45:
392:, and has an installed capacity of 969 MW. Construction on the project began in 2008 after a Chinese consortium was awarded the construction contract in July 2007. After many years of delays, the first generator was commissioned in April 2018 and the entire project was completed in August 2018 when the fourth and last unit was synchronized with the national grid on 13 August and attained its maximum generation capacity of 969 MW on 14 August 2018. It will generate 5,150 GWh (gigawatt hour) per year at the levelised tariff of Rs 13.50 per unit for 30 years.
61:
588:(reservoir) with a 8,000,000 m (6,486 acre⋅ft) capacity of which 2,800,000 m (2,270 acre⋅ft) is peak storage. The dam diverts up to 280 m/s (9,888 cu ft/s) of the Neelum southeast into a 28.5 km (18 mi) long head-race tunnel, the first 15.1 km (9 mi) of the head-race is two tunnels which later meet into one. The tunnel passes 380 m (1,247 ft) below the Jhelum River and through its bend. At the terminus of the tunnel, the water reaches the
656:
about Rs37bn in energy loss during repairs, maintenance, and testing over the following 20 months. WAPDA has filed about Rs43bn insurance claims for the losses. On April 3, 2024, electricity generation from the Neelum-Jhelum Hydel Power
Station was restricted to 530 MW due to decrease in head race tunnel pressure. On May 3, 2024, electricity generation from the Neelum-Jhelum Hydel Power Station was stopped for the physical inspection of the head race tunnel to locate and fix the problem.
483:
706:
678:
692:
68:
439:(TBM) were brought to help speed up the excavation of the remaining tunnels. They became operational in February 2013. The project was 66 percent complete as of August 2013 while at the same time the diversion tunnel was 75 percent complete. US$ 475 million in funding was still not secured by the Economic Affairs Division at that time. In mid-2014, Prime Minister
530:
516:
502:
490:
655:
The tail race tunnel of the dam cracked, collapsed and got blocked in July 2022 leading to the shutdown of the power plant. It resumed power generation on August 9, 2023 after the completion of restoration works in the tail race tunnel. Repairs of 3.5km TRT cost the nation about Rs6bn, in addition to
443:
visited the construction site and expressed the hope that at least one generator would be operational by mid-2015. On 24 December 2014 a wall near the diversion tunnel's intake collapsed, killing four workers including a
Chinese engineer. On 5 November 2016, the project entered into terminal phase
557:
operates in a similar way to the Neelum–Jhelum, using a dam to divert a portion of the Neelum waters (58.4 m/s (2,062 cu ft/s)) to a power station before it is discharged into Bonar Nalla, another tributary of Jhelum. Pakistan has estimated that, as a result of the
Kishanganga
430:
publicly stated his concern for the project's delay. At its appraisal in 1989, it was to cost $ 167 million USD (2011) and after another redesign in 2005, that cost rose to $ 935 million USD (2011). Currently costs have risen to $ 2.89 billion USD (2011). The project was constructed under the
406:
After being approved in 1989, the design was improved, increasing the tunnel length and generation capacity. The project was intended to begin in 2002 and be completed in 2008 but this time-frame experienced significant delays due to problems meeting rising costs. Additionally, the
418:
and China
National Machinery Import and Export Corporation) were offered a contract to construct the dam and power station. Terms were settled by the end of the year and in January 2008, the letter of commencement was issued. On 8 February, Pakistan's President
444:
with 100 percent perfect design while achieving 85.5 percent progress and is heading towards completion despite all delays in release of funds, weather conditions, non-availability of power during early stage of construction and delays in land acquisition.
464:
In early March 2018, it was reported that the filling of water in the head race tunnel has started and the first unit will start electricity generation by end-March, followed by the second, third and fourth units at one month intervals respectively.
435:(WAPDA) and funding was achieved through the Neelum Jhelum Hydropower Company, taxes, bond offerings, middle-eastern and Chinese banks. WAPDA successfully secured loans from a consortium of Chinese banks and from Middle East.
1184:
456:
In
January 2018, it was reported that the retaining wall of the rock filled dam has got shifted by 18mm from its original position in Nov 2017 when the dam was loaded to design height of 1017 meter. The
611:
569:. The court ruled that India was permitted to divert waters from one tributary to another for power generation, and it had priority as it started the Kishanganga project before Neelum–Jhelum.
453:
In
October 2017, residents of Muzaffarabad expressed serious concerns that the commissioning of Neelum Jhelum project will drastically reduce the flow of Neelum river thru Muzaffarabad town.
471:
The strategically crucial Neelum-Jhelum
Hydropower Project achieved a historic landmark, as the project attained its maximum generation capacity of 969 megawatts (MW) on 14 August 2018.
1188:
447:
In March 2017, it was reported that the cost of the dam had escalated to PKR 500 billion. thus the cost of electricity from Neelum Jhelum will be
Pakistani Rupees 20 per unit.
450:
All the civil work including tunnel boring, installation of generators and turbines was completed and water filling of the dam began on 17 October 2017 to put it on the test.
1934:
1919:
1210:
1929:
1354:
558:
project, it would experience a 21 percent reduction in the waters of Neelum in
Pakistan, causing a 10 percent reduction in the power generated by Neelum–Jhelum.
553:
In 2007, India began construction of a run of the river power station on the Neelum River (called
Kishanganga in India) upstream of the Neelum–Jhelum Dam. The
60:
1326:
258:
109:
1454:
423:
announced that the project would begin. In October 2011, the diversion tunnel required to reroute the Neelum River around the dam site was completed.
1100:
1924:
1463:
764:
482:
1259:
395:
The plant had managed to reach 1040 MW production on a few occasions, which is beyond its capacity and a rare precedence in hydel power sector.
725:
432:
179:
664:
It is alleged that the procurement of TBM machines resulted in $ 74 million in kickbacks, according to Transparency International Pakistan.
1944:
1015:
848:
964:
833:
769:
1170:
1064:
1114:
648:
through a 3.5 km (2 mi) long tail-race tunnel. The drop in elevation between the dam and power station afford an average
1809:
1156:
916:
870:
1681:
1401:
554:
1447:
938:
779:
752:
566:
747:
1086:
541:
1643:
1423:
808:
742:
44:
1701:
884:
596:) and a 820 m (2,690 ft) long surge tunnel. From the surge chamber, the water is split into four different
1128:
1914:
1440:
1731:
411:
which devastated the region required a redesign of the project to conform to more stringent seismic standards.
711:
608:. After being used to generate electricity, the water is discharged southeast back into the Jhelum River at
605:
408:
458:
427:
1939:
468:
In April 2018, the first unit of 242.25 MW was commissioned at a levelised tariff of Rs 13.50 per unit.
436:
990:
1232:
Tanaka, Yoshifumi (2012), "Note on the Interim Measures in the Indus Waters Kishenganga Arbitration",
737:
1814:
1542:
834:
https://nepra.org.pk/tariff/Tariff/CPPAG/2021/PAR-10%20CPPAG-NJ%20Hydro%2030-07-2021%2033015-17.PDF
562:
1771:
1746:
1635:
1517:
1309:
1301:
334:
1019:
1305:
1284:
Crook, John R. (April 2014), "In re Indus Waters Kishenganga Arbitration (Pakistan v. India)",
1615:
17:
1101:"Cost of 969mw Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project increased to Rs 500bln | Pakistan Today"
1819:
1781:
1716:
1597:
1293:
1241:
420:
370:
298:
1185:"Neelum-Jhelum project contract awarding: delay led India to begin Kishanganga hydel works"
968:
1794:
1666:
1355:"Neelum Jhelum Hydropower Project resumes power generation after tail race tunnel repairs"
683:
601:
580:
The Neelum–Jhelum Dam is a 60 m (197 ft) tall and 125 m (410 ft) long
344:
168:
1741:
1671:
1582:
1572:
649:
415:
354:
308:
1908:
1839:
1726:
1691:
1512:
1507:
1313:
784:
589:
373:
318:
1297:
1880:
1756:
1736:
1653:
1562:
1471:
697:
593:
440:
389:
385:
381:
327:
204:
97:
942:
812:
1893:
1888:
1862:
1849:
1799:
1761:
1721:
1706:
1620:
1577:
1567:
1552:
1499:
1479:
789:
774:
705:
581:
1844:
1829:
1824:
1804:
1789:
1766:
1711:
1686:
1676:
1587:
1547:
1537:
1527:
1484:
1245:
1211:"Korean company to construct 350-MW Athhmuqam hydropower facility in Pakistan"
1143:"PPP calls on Wapda, govt to address concerns regarding Neelum-Jhelum project"
673:
627:
613:
273:
260:
124:
111:
1854:
1834:
1751:
1661:
1625:
1605:
1557:
1522:
691:
891:
1696:
1648:
1610:
597:
592:
which contains a 341 m (1,119 ft) tall surge shaft (to prevent
324:
87:
1532:
585:
546:
1327:"Narendra Modi inaugurates Kishanganga hydropower project in Kashmir"
1376:
1340:
1260:"The Indus Waters Treaty: caught between a dispute and a hard place"
1142:
1432:
1042:
1872:
1065:"Chinese engineer among four killed in Neelum-Jhelum dam accident"
849:"Neelum-Jhelum project attains full generation capacity of 969MW"
1171:"Hydel power: Neelum-Jhelum set to start electricity generation"
388:. The power station is located 42 km (26 mi) south of
1436:
871:"Neelum-Jhelum generates power 'beyond' its installed capacity"
191:
1234:
The Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals
1115:"Neelum-Jhelum project's electricity to cost Rs20 per unit"
572:
The Kishanganga project became operational on 19 May 2018.
965:"Jhelum Hydropower Project Dam Diversion Tunnel completed"
545:
Location of the Neelum–Jhelum and Kishanganga projects in
1157:"Will Neelum-Jhelum project get operational by March 23?"
917:"Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project delayed for 7–8 months"
1018:. Water and Power Development Authority. Archived from
1402:"Neelum Jhelum plant shutdown for physical inspection"
939:"Commencement of Neelam- Jhelum Hydroelectric Project"
67:
811:. China Gezhouba (Group) Corporation. Archived from
1871:
1780:
1634:
1596:
1498:
1470:
991:"PM displeased with delay in Neelum-Jhelum project"
353:
343:
333:
317:
307:
297:
289:
252:
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239:
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226:
218:
210:
200:
190:
185:
175:
164:
156:
148:
140:
103:
93:
83:
37:
1087:"Neelum-Jhelum project enters terminal phase: CEO"
967:. OfficialNews.pk. 11 October 2011. Archived from
941:. China Gezhouba Group Corporation. Archived from
1043:"Neelum-Jhelum project facing financial problems"
414:On 7 July 2007, the China consortium CGGC-CMEC (
1377:"969MW Neelum-Jhelum project in trouble, again"
1129:"Water filling begins at Neelum-Jhelum project"
461:from the dam may be delayed to June–July 2018.
1424:"NAB, PM Secretariat reluctant to take action"
1448:
561:In 2010, Pakistan raised a dispute under the
8:
27:Hydropower station in Azad Kashmir, Pakistan
529:
515:
1455:
1441:
1433:
1341:"969MW project shut after damage detected"
43:
34:
1286:The American Journal of International Law
426:On 1 November, Pakistan's Prime Minister
75:Location of Neelum–Jhelum Dam in Pakistan
1935:Buildings and structures in Azad Kashmir
1920:Hydroelectric power stations in Pakistan
1010:
1008:
639:Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Plant Discharge
230:156,000 m (204,040 cu yd)
49:LOT-C1, Neelum Jhelum Hydropower Project
919:. The News (Pakistan). 22 November 2015
800:
765:List of dams and reservoirs in Pakistan
1930:Dams on the Neelum (Kishanganga) River
600:which feed each of the four 242.25 MW
475:Impact of India's Kishanganga Project
433:Water and Power Development Authority
243:8,000,000 m (6,486 acre⋅ft)
180:Water and Power Development Authority
7:
843:
841:
380:) designed to divert water from the
1041:Kiani, Khaleeq (4 September 2014).
501:
489:
474:
1016:"Nhelum Jhelum Hydropower Project"
885:"Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project"
809:"Neelum-Jeelum Hydropower Station"
770:List of power stations in Pakistan
25:
652:of 420 m (1,378 ft).
1375:Kiani, Khaleeq (16 April 2024).
704:
690:
676:
528:
514:
500:
488:
481:
66:
59:
1925:Run-of-the-river power stations
1306:10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.2.0308
1298:10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.2.0308
555:Kishanganga Hydroelectric Plant
376:power project in Azad Kashmir (
780:Allai Khwar Hydropower Project
567:Permanent Court of Arbitration
367:Neelum–Jhelum Hydropower Plant
248:Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Plant
18:Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Plant
1:
1258:Omair Ahmad (15 June 2018).
890:. Water Info. Archived from
753:GPX (secondary coordinates)
171:515 Billion ($ 5.1 billion)
1961:
1945:Underground power stations
1187:. FOREX.pk. Archived from
384:to a power station on the
313:420 m (1,378 ft)
1246:10.1163/15718034-12341240
748:GPX (primary coordinates)
723:Map all coordinates using
54:
42:
1067:. Dawn. 24 December 2014
731:Download coordinates as:
222:125 m (410 ft)
712:Renewable energy portal
606:underground power house
409:2005 Kashmir earthquake
335:Installed capacity
303:Conventional, diversion
214:60 m (197 ft)
149:Construction began
660:Corruption allegations
459:electricity generation
437:Tunnel-boring machines
428:Syed Yusuf Raza Gilani
355:Annual generation
165:Construction cost
743:GPX (all coordinates)
628:34.17472°N 73.49278°E
274:34.19833°N 73.51139°E
192:Type of dam
125:34.39278°N 73.71889°E
993:. International News
576:Design and operation
542:class=notpageimage|
345:Capacity factor
290:Commission date
1022:on 29 December 2011
623: /
604:-generators in the
565:, taking it to the
563:Indus Waters Treaty
535:Kishenganga project
522:Kishenganga project
431:supervision of the
270: /
240:Total capacity
121: /
32:Dam in Muzaffarabad
1747:Sarki Lawaghar Dam
1636:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1518:Burj Aziz Khan Dam
1145:. 29 October 2017.
1131:. 17 October 2017.
633:34.17472; 73.49278
279:34.19833; 73.51139
130:34.39278; 73.71889
1902:
1901:
1810:Ghazi Barotha Dam
1616:Diamer-Bhasha Dam
1490:Neelum–Jhelum Dam
1426:. 3 January 2013.
584:. It withholds a
363:
362:
186:Dam and spillways
157:Opening date
38:Neelum–Jhelum Dam
16:(Redirected from
1952:
1915:Dams in Pakistan
1717:Kurram Tangi Dam
1598:Gilgit-Baltistan
1464:Dams in Pakistan
1457:
1450:
1443:
1434:
1428:
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1413:
1411:
1409:
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1275:
1274:
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1255:
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1248:
1229:
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1220:
1218:
1207:
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1198:
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1181:
1175:
1174:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1012:
1003:
1002:
1000:
998:
987:
981:
980:
978:
976:
971:on 26 April 2012
961:
955:
954:
952:
950:
935:
929:
928:
926:
924:
913:
907:
906:
904:
902:
897:on 26 April 2012
896:
889:
881:
875:
874:
873:. 10 April 2019.
867:
861:
860:
858:
856:
851:. 14 August 2018
845:
836:
831:
825:
824:
822:
820:
805:
714:
709:
708:
700:
695:
694:
686:
681:
680:
679:
647:
646:
644:
643:
642:
640:
635:
634:
629:
624:
621:
620:
619:
616:
532:
531:
518:
517:
504:
503:
492:
491:
485:
421:Pervez Musharraf
371:run-of-the-river
285:
284:
282:
281:
280:
275:
271:
268:
267:
266:
263:
196:Concrete gravity
136:
135:
133:
132:
131:
126:
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
70:
69:
63:
47:
35:
21:
1960:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1867:
1776:
1682:Duber Khwar Dam
1667:Daraban Zam Dam
1658:Chodwan Zam Dam
1644:Allai Khwar Dam
1630:
1592:
1494:
1466:
1461:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1407:
1405:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1194:
1192:
1191:on 11 July 2012
1183:
1182:
1178:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1103:. 9 March 2017.
1099:
1098:
1094:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1025:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1006:
996:
994:
989:
988:
984:
974:
972:
963:
962:
958:
948:
946:
937:
936:
932:
922:
920:
915:
914:
910:
900:
898:
894:
887:
883:
882:
878:
869:
868:
864:
854:
852:
847:
846:
839:
832:
828:
818:
816:
815:on 23 June 2007
807:
806:
802:
798:
761:
760:
759:
758:
757:
718:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
684:Pakistan portal
682:
677:
675:
670:
662:
638:
636:
632:
630:
626:
625:
622:
617:
614:
612:
610:
609:
602:Francis turbine
578:
551:
550:
549:
544:
538:
537:
536:
533:
525:
524:
523:
519:
511:
510:
509:
505:
497:
496:
493:
477:
404:
398:
278:
276:
272:
269:
264:
261:
259:
257:
256:
227:Dam volume
129:
127:
123:
120:
115:
112:
110:
108:
107:
79:
78:
77:
76:
73:
72:
71:
50:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1907:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1885:Karoonjhar Dam
1883:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1742:Sheen Kach Dam
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1702:Khan Khwar Dam
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1672:Dargai Pal Dam
1669:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1583:Wali Tangi Dam
1580:
1575:
1573:Shadi Kaur Dam
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1437:
1430:
1429:
1415:
1393:
1367:
1346:
1343:. 7 July 2022.
1332:
1329:. 19 May 2018.
1318:
1292:(2): 308–314,
1276:
1264:The Third Pole
1250:
1240:(3): 555–579,
1224:
1213:. 10 June 2016
1202:
1176:
1162:
1148:
1134:
1120:
1106:
1092:
1078:
1056:
1033:
1004:
982:
956:
945:on 26 May 2012
930:
908:
876:
862:
837:
826:
799:
797:
794:
793:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
756:
755:
750:
745:
740:
734:
728:
721:
720:
719:
716:
715:
701:
687:
672:
671:
669:
666:
661:
658:
650:hydraulic head
577:
574:
540:
539:
534:
527:
526:
521:
520:
513:
512:
507:
506:
499:
498:
494:
487:
486:
480:
479:
478:
476:
473:
416:Gezhouba Group
403:
400:
361:
360:
357:
351:
350:
347:
341:
340:
337:
331:
330:
321:
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1940:Gravity dams
1881:Chotiari Dam
1757:Tank Zam Dam
1737:Raghagan Dam
1654:Changhoz Dam
1563:Sabakzai Dam
1489:
1472:Azad Kashmir
1418:
1406:. Retrieved
1404:. 3 May 2024
1396:
1384:. Retrieved
1380:
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1358:. Retrieved
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1267:. Retrieved
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1215:. Retrieved
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1193:. Retrieved
1189:the original
1179:
1165:
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1137:
1123:
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1095:
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1069:. Retrieved
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1020:the original
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969:the original
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921:. Retrieved
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813:the original
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698:Water portal
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594:water hammer
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441:Nawaz Sharif
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390:Muzaffarabad
386:Jhelum River
382:Neelum River
377:
366:
364:
328:Francis-type
205:Neelum River
98:Muzaffarabad
29:
1894:Nai Gaj Dam
1889:Darawat Dam
1863:Dharabi Dam
1850:Shahpur Dam
1800:Chiniot Dam
1795:Chashma Dam
1762:Tarbela Dam
1732:Patrind Dam
1722:Mohmand Dam
1707:Khanpur Dam
1621:Satpara Dam
1578:Sukleji Dam
1568:Saindak Dam
1553:Naulong Dam
1500:Balochistan
1480:Bhimber Dam
1217:19 December
1195:19 December
1026:19 December
997:19 December
975:19 December
949:19 December
901:19 December
790:Tarbela Dam
775:Satpara Dam
631: /
582:gravity dam
508:N–J project
495:N–J project
323:4 x 242.25
277: /
253:Coordinates
144:Operational
128: /
104:Coordinates
1909:Categories
1825:Murunj Dam
1820:Marala Dam
1805:Ghabir Dam
1790:Akhori Dam
1767:Warsak Dam
1712:Kundal Dam
1687:Gandao Dam
1677:Dotara Dam
1588:Winder Dam
1548:Mirani Dam
1538:Khisar Dam
1528:Hingol Dam
1485:Mangla Dam
1071:10 January
1049:10 January
796:References
637: (
618:73°29′34″E
615:34°10′29″N
402:Background
359:4,630 GWh
293:March 2018
265:73°30′41″E
262:34°11′54″N
116:73°43′08″E
113:34°23′34″N
1855:Simly Dam
1845:Rawal Dam
1840:Rasul Dam
1835:Papin Dam
1830:Namal Dam
1752:Tanda Dam
1662:Dandy Dam
1626:Shyok Dam
1606:Bunji Dam
1558:Pelar Dam
1543:Mangi Dam
1523:Garuk Dam
1360:10 August
1314:147011615
855:16 August
819:9 January
598:penstocks
235:Reservoir
1815:Jawa Dam
1697:Kand Dam
1649:Bara Dam
1611:Dasu Dam
1386:18 April
1381:DAWN.COM
923:13 March
668:See also
319:Turbines
201:Impounds
176:Owner(s)
94:Location
88:Pakistan
1772:Zao Dam
1533:Hub Dam
1269:20 June
586:pondage
547:Kashmir
84:Country
1782:Punjab
1312:
1304:
1045:. Dawn
339:969 MW
219:Length
211:Height
141:Status
1873:Sindh
1408:3 May
1310:S2CID
1302:JSTOR
895:(PDF)
888:(PDF)
349:54.8%
1410:2024
1388:2024
1362:2023
1271:2018
1219:2017
1197:2011
1073:2015
1051:2015
1028:2011
999:2011
977:2011
951:2011
925:2016
903:2011
857:2018
821:2012
365:The
299:Type
152:2008
1294:doi
1290:108
1242:doi
738:KML
378:AJK
169:Rs.
1911::
1379:.
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1238:11
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840:^
325:MW
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641:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
