Knowledge (XXG)

Round-tailed muskrat

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round-tailed muskrats. In addition to actively selecting habitats to which to disperse, round-tailed muskrats shift among 10–15 rest sites within their home habitat ranges. They live slightly above water level in their wetland habitats. Their shelter consists of lodges, located on a layer of dense vegetation, that have been woven out of plant material, and they feed on feeding platforms located above water level. Round-tailed muskrats have been described to be social mammals, but it has been suggested that they may live in colonies only when a shortage of suitable habitat occurs.
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and nocturnal species native to the southeastern United States. Limited sexual dimorphism is seen among round-tailed muskrats, with female adults weighing an average of 262 grams (9.2 oz) and male adults measuring at a slightly heavier average of 279 grams (9.8 oz). The round-tailed muskrat
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and barn owls, but most predation occurred when the round-tailed muskrats were found outside their normal territory, having been displaced by floods. The pelage of a newborn round-tailed muskrat varies from gray to ash-gray. Adults have a brown pelage with pale fur on the belly. This change in coat
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Large, high-quality wetland habitats in Florida and southeastern Georgia that have well-connected patches are preferred. Land areas that experience high grazing pressure from cattle are less likely to house many (if any) animals due to the negative effect grazing has on wetland grass available to
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This muskrat is found through much of Florida and into southeastern Georgia, with the exception of northeastern Florida. This distribution is consistent with round-tailed muskrat fossils found in several Florida locations from the late Pleistocene. It is also consistent with the range of the
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feeds on emergent aquatic grasses, including aquatic plant stems, seeds, and roots, to sustain its herbivorous lifestyle. The most prominent predators of the round-tailed muskrat are
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Bergstrom, B.J., Farley, T., Hill, H.L., Jr., and Hon, T. (2000). Ecology and conservation of a frontier population of the roundtailed muskrat (
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Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
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Schooley, R. L. & Branch, L. C. (2005). "Survey techniques for determining occupancy of isolated wetlands by round-tailed muskrats".
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Hoogland, J. L. (1995). The black-tailed prairie dog: social life of a burrowing mammal. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois
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Ray, C. E. 1957. A list, bibliography, and index of the fossil vertebrates of Florida. Florida Geol. Surv. Spec. Publ. 3:1–175
3239: 678: 3200: 2438: 2137: 2705: 2263: 1954: 1631: 1425: 3319: 3234: 3182: 369:). Molting in round-tailed muskrats has been observed throughout the year, but is more prevalent during the autumn. 3265: 2384: 1754: 1704: 2954: 2678: 2635: 2485: 1990: 1936: 1824: 1814: 724: 93: 590: 3329: 2775: 2757: 2714: 2687: 2402: 2061: 2420: 2669: 2599: 1945: 1407: 835: 555:
Paul, J. R. 1967. Round-tailed muskrat in west central Florida. Quart. Jour. Florida Acad. Sci. 30:227–229.
3057: 2608: 2572: 2254: 2245: 49: 2378: 1223: 1181: 3286: 3032: 2429: 2128: 215: 1479: 1295: 1039: 944: 390:. Population densities of round-tailed muskrats average between 100 and 120 animals per acre of land. 3130: 3104: 3095: 2995: 2986: 2784: 2590: 2411: 2393: 2328: 2319: 1781: 1772: 1713: 1443: 1434: 1374: 1232: 935: 717: 461: 1461: 1398: 1021: 962: 826: 440: 241: 58: 3252: 2499: 2070: 2052: 1845: 1763: 1389: 1380: 1313: 1030: 844: 643: 602: 594: 508: 88: 2461: 1544: 3291: 3174: 3273: 3117: 2936: 2236: 1591: 1573: 1322: 1214: 674: 231: 192: 487:
Birkenholz, D. (1963). "A study of the life history and ecology of the round-tailed muskrat (
386:), who is absent from areas where the round-tailed muskrat inhabits, due to filling the same 3278: 2909: 2891: 2505: 2476: 2447: 2152: 2079: 1927: 1677: 1508: 1452: 1416: 1104: 881: 777: 633: 586: 500: 435: 387: 357: 3213: 2626: 2346: 1905: 1659: 1564: 1470: 926: 709: 323: 2793: 2581: 1887: 1854: 1790: 908: 700: 3109: 3013: 2227: 2161: 2043: 1981: 1644: 1351: 1241: 1196: 1146: 1071: 953: 3308: 3208: 2945: 2650: 2617: 1878: 1582: 1526: 1268: 1122: 989: 426: 417: 78: 73: 606: 3122: 3023: 2969: 2723: 2467: 2287: 2218: 2201: 1836: 1695: 1686: 1650: 1611: 1517: 1360: 1336: 1277: 1250: 1113: 1095: 872: 533:. Vol. I. Mammals (S. R. Humphrey, ed.). University Press of Florida, Gainesville. 3247: 3226: 3156: 3089: 2302: 2008: 1625: 1535: 1342: 1304: 1286: 1259: 1205: 1080: 1054: 980: 917: 890: 741: 693:
Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. pp. 894–1531
352: 165: 39: 3080: 2766: 2553: 2538: 2529: 1805: 1722: 1499: 1187: 971: 799: 789: 664:). Occasional Papers of the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences 12:74–82 638: 621: 315: 155: 2919: 2882: 2872: 2811: 2738: 2696: 2119: 1668: 1137: 1004: 899: 862: 175: 105: 3187: 542:
Porter, R.P. (1953). A contribution to the life history of the water rat,
3074: 2821: 2520: 2356: 2097: 2026: 1161: 809: 771: 759: 125: 335:. It is found only in the southeastern United States, where its natural 17: 3148: 2854: 2845: 2187: 2179: 2105: 1913: 1869: 1605: 1558: 1493: 647: 598: 512: 379: 336: 3161: 2278: 1737: 783: 765: 753: 311: 145: 135: 115: 3051: 504: 340: 327: 525:
Lefebre, L. W. and Tilmant, J. T. (1992). Round-tailed muskrat (
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color is the result of a juvenile molt (between 7 and 30 days
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10.1656/1528-7092(2005)004[0745:STFDOO]2.0.CO;2
622:"Space use by roundtailed muskrats in isolated wetlands" 3064: 3021: 3012: 2967: 2917: 2908: 2880: 2871: 2843: 2819: 2810: 2736: 2648: 2551: 2518: 2354: 2345: 2300: 2276: 2199: 2178: 2150: 2117: 2096: 2024: 2007: 1925: 1904: 1867: 1834: 1803: 1735: 1159: 1135: 1093: 1052: 1002: 870: 861: 807: 798: 441:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14520A22356567.en 365:) and a subadult molt (between 35 and 50 days 725: 8: 620:Schooley, R. L. & Branch, L. C. (2006). 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 3052: 3018: 2914: 2877: 2816: 2351: 2196: 2114: 2021: 1922: 867: 804: 732: 718: 710: 705:Field Guide to the Rare Animals of Florida 572: 570: 240: 67: 48: 31: 637: 439: 3335:Fauna of the Southeastern United States 408: 7: 1964:Ogilvie Mountains collared lemming ( 531:Rare and endangered biota of Florida 3315:IUCN Red List least concern species 427:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 25: 491:True) in north-central Florida". 468:online, retrieved August 14, 2008 92: 3340:Taxa named by Frederick W. True 1973:Richardson's collared lemming ( 2264:North American brown lemming ( 351:The round-tailed muskrat is a 1: 2138:Przewalski's steppe lemming ( 2706:Imaizumi's red-backed vole ( 2385:White-tailed mountain vole ( 740:Extant species of subfamily 2955:California red tree mouse ( 2679:Tien Shan red-backed vole ( 2486:Lake Baikal mountain vole ( 1991:Unalaska collared lemming ( 1955:Nelson's collared lemming ( 1937:Northern collared lemming ( 1632:Schelkovnikov's pine vole ( 1426:Liechtenstein's pine vole ( 546:. M.S. thesis, Univ. Miami. 3356: 2776:Hokkaido red-backed vole ( 2758:Japanese red-backed vole ( 2715:Northern red-backed vole ( 2688:Southern red-backed Vole ( 2439:StoliÄŤka's mountain vole ( 2403:Gobi Altai mountain vole ( 2062:Transcaucasian mole vole ( 3325:Mammals described in 1884 2670:Western red-backed vole ( 1946:Ungava collared lemming ( 1755:Forrest's mountain vole ( 1408:Mediterranean pine vole ( 836:Southwestern water vole ( 748: 639:10.1644/05-MAMM-A-249R1.1 248: 239: 221: 214: 89:Scientific classification 87: 65: 56: 47: 34: 2636:Ward's red-backed vole ( 2609:Yunnan red-backed vole ( 2573:Kachin red-backed vole ( 2255:Siberian brown lemming ( 2246:Wrangel Island lemming ( 1815:Duke of Bedford's vole ( 3033:Long-clawed mole vole ( 2430:Mongolian silver vole ( 2421:Royle's mountain vole ( 2129:Yellow steppe lemming ( 579:Southeastern Naturalist 466:Encyclopædia Britannica 318:, sometimes called the 38:Temporal range: Middle 2996:Eastern heather vole ( 2987:Western heather vole ( 2831:Round-tailed muskrat ( 2785:Grey red-backed vole ( 2591:Southwest China vole ( 2412:Central Kashmir vole ( 2394:Silver mountain vole ( 2329:Southern bog lemming ( 2320:Northern bog lemming ( 1782:Sikkim mountain vole ( 1773:Linzhi mountain vole ( 1435:Lusitanian pine vole ( 3287:Paleobiology Database 1399:Daghestan pine vole ( 1062:(Voles from Pakistan) 1022:Caucasian snow vole ( 963:Japanese grass vole ( 827:European water vole ( 434:: e.T14520A22356567. 2071:Northern mole vole ( 2053:Southern mole vole ( 1846:Narrow-headed vole ( 1764:Chinese scrub vole ( 1480:Thomas's pine vole ( 1390:Calabria pine vole ( 1381:Bavarian pine vole ( 1314:European pine vole ( 1296:Schidlovsky's vole ( 1040:Robert's snow vole ( 1031:European snow vole ( 945:Middendorff's vole ( 845:Montane water vole ( 701:Round-tailed muskrat 626:Journal of Mammalogy 416:Cassola, F. (2016). 302:round-tailed muskrat 35:Round-tailed muskrat 2937:White-footed vole ( 2600:Père David's vole ( 2237:Beringian lemming ( 1714:ZempoaltĂ©pec vole ( 1592:Jalapan pine vole ( 1444:Major's pine vole ( 1410:M. duodecimcostatus 1323:Transcaspian vole ( 936:Maximowicz's vole ( 462:"Florida water rat" 59:Conservation status 3320:Voles and lemmings 3035:P. schaposchnikowi 2892:Balkan snow vole ( 2506:Flat-headed vole ( 2477:Large-eared vole ( 2448:Tuva silver vole ( 2080:Zaisan mole vole ( 1678:Long-tailed vole ( 1509:Gray-tailed vole ( 1462:Savi's pine vole ( 1453:Alpine pine vole ( 1224:DoÄźramaci's vole ( 529:). pp. 276–286 in 384:Ondatra zibethicus 322:. The species is 310:) is a species of 3302: 3301: 3274:Open Tree of Life 3058:Taxon identifiers 3049: 3048: 3045: 3044: 3008: 3007: 2980: 2930: 2904: 2903: 2867: 2866: 2806: 2805: 2751: 2746:(other Red-backed 2663: 2627:Yulungshan vole ( 2566: 2369: 2341: 2340: 2313: 2212: 2193: 2174: 2173: 2111: 2092: 2091: 2037: 2018: 2003: 2002: 1919: 1900: 1899: 1825:P. liangshanensis 1748: 1660:California vole ( 1634:M. schelkovnikovi 1565:Guatemalan vole ( 1545:Townsend's vole ( 1538:M. pennsylvanicus 1471:Tatra pine vole ( 1428:M. liechtensteini 1172: 1065: 1015: 927:Lacustrine vole ( 857: 856: 820: 320:Florida water rat 298: 297: 265:N.a.apalachicolae 249:Geographic range 196: 82: 27:Species of rodent 16:(Redirected from 3347: 3295: 3294: 3282: 3281: 3269: 3268: 3256: 3255: 3243: 3242: 3230: 3229: 3217: 3216: 3204: 3203: 3191: 3190: 3178: 3177: 3165: 3164: 3152: 3151: 3139: 3138: 3126: 3125: 3113: 3112: 3100: 3099: 3098: 3085: 3084: 3083: 3053: 3019: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2915: 2910:Pliophenacomyini 2878: 2817: 2750: 2749: 2743: 2662: 2661: 2658:(some Red-backed 2655: 2565: 2564: 2558: 2368: 2367: 2361: 2352: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2266:L. trimucronatus 2228:Norway lemming ( 2211: 2210: 2206: 2197: 2192: 2191: 2183: 2162:Steppe lemming ( 2115: 2110: 2109: 2101: 2055:E. fuscocapillus 2044:Alai mole vole ( 2036: 2035: 2031: 2022: 2017: 2016: 2012: 1982:Arctic lemming ( 1939:D. groenlandicus 1923: 1918: 1917: 1909: 1747: 1746: 1745:(Mountain voles) 1742: 1725:M. xanthognathus 1671:M. chrotorrhinus 1574:TarabundĂ­ vole ( 1567:M. guatemalensis 1401:M. daghestanicus 1352:Bucharian vole ( 1325:M. transcaspicus 1242:Tien Shan vole ( 1233:GĂĽnther's vole ( 1215:Cabrera's vole ( 1197:Anatolian vole ( 1171: 1170: 1166: 1147:Sagebrush vole ( 1064: 1063: 1059: 1014: 1013: 1009: 992:M. sachalinensis 954:Mongolian vole ( 868: 819: 818: 814: 805: 778:Euarchontoglires 734: 727: 720: 711: 681: 671: 665: 658: 652: 651: 641: 617: 611: 610: 574: 565: 562: 556: 553: 547: 540: 534: 523: 517: 516: 484: 469: 459: 453: 452: 450: 448: 443: 413: 388:ecological niche 289: 280: 271: 262: 253: 244: 227: 191: 97: 96: 76: 71: 70: 52: 32: 21: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3330:Aquatic mammals 3305: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3290: 3285: 3277: 3272: 3264: 3259: 3251: 3246: 3238: 3233: 3225: 3220: 3212: 3207: 3199: 3194: 3186: 3181: 3173: 3168: 3160: 3155: 3147: 3142: 3134: 3129: 3121: 3116: 3110:Neofiber_alleni 3108: 3103: 3096:Neofiber alleni 3094: 3093: 3088: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3066:Neofiber alleni 3060: 3050: 3041: 3004: 2977:(Heather voles) 2976: 2975: 2973: 2963: 2946:Red tree vole ( 2926: 2925: 2923: 2900: 2863: 2839: 2802: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2732: 2672:C. californicus 2659: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2644: 2618:Chaotung vole ( 2602:E. melanogaster 2562: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2547: 2514: 2441:A. stoliczkanus 2365: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2347:Clethrionomyini 2337: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2296: 2290:M. schisticolor 2272: 2209:(True lemmings) 2208: 2207: 2205: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2170: 2146: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2088: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2014: 2013: 2011: 1999: 1993:D. unalascensis 1966:D. nunatakensis 1911: 1910: 1908: 1906:Dicrostonychini 1896: 1879:Szechuan vole ( 1863: 1830: 1799: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1731: 1662:M. californicus 1583:Woodland Vole ( 1527:Creeping vole ( 1417:Felten's vole ( 1392:M. brachycercus 1316:M. subterraneus 1298:M. schidlovskii 1269:Southern vole ( 1168: 1167: 1165: 1155: 1131: 1123:Mandarin vole ( 1105:Brandt's vole ( 1089: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1048: 1011: 1010: 1008: 998: 990:Sakhalin vole ( 947:M. middendorffi 938:M. maximowiczii 882:Clarke's vole ( 853: 816: 815: 813: 794: 744: 738: 690: 685: 684: 672: 668: 662:Neofiber alleni 659: 655: 619: 618: 614: 576: 575: 568: 563: 559: 554: 550: 544:Neofiber alleni 541: 537: 527:Neofiber alleni 524: 520: 505:10.2307/1942628 489:Neofiber alleni 486: 485: 472: 460: 456: 446: 444: 420:Neofiber alleni 415: 414: 410: 405: 396: 375: 349: 307:Neofiber alleni 294: 287: 285: 278: 276: 269: 267: 260: 258: 251: 235: 229: 225:Neofiber alleni 223: 210: 190: 91: 83: 72: 68: 61: 43: 36: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3353: 3351: 3343: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3307: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3296: 3283: 3270: 3257: 3244: 3231: 3218: 3205: 3192: 3179: 3166: 3153: 3140: 3127: 3114: 3101: 3086: 3070: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3047: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3040: 3039: 3029: 3027: 3016: 3014:Prometheomyini 3010: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2993: 2989:P. intermedius 2983: 2981: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2952: 2948:A. longicaudus 2943: 2933: 2931: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2888: 2886: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2827: 2825: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2800: 2794:Smith's vole ( 2791: 2782: 2773: 2764: 2754: 2752: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2724:Shansei vole ( 2721: 2712: 2703: 2694: 2685: 2676: 2666: 2664: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2606: 2597: 2588: 2582:Pratt's vole ( 2579: 2569: 2567: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2536: 2526: 2524: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2512: 2493: 2492: 2488:A. olchonensis 2483: 2474: 2468:Lemming vole ( 2455: 2454: 2445: 2436: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2372: 2370: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2326: 2316: 2314: 2310:(Bog lemmings) 2298: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2288:Wood lemming ( 2284: 2282: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2261: 2252: 2243: 2234: 2225: 2219:Amur lemming ( 2215: 2213: 2194: 2176: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2158: 2156: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2144: 2140:E. przewalskii 2135: 2125: 2123: 2112: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2089: 2087: 2086: 2077: 2068: 2059: 2050: 2040: 2038: 2019: 2005: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1988: 1979: 1975:D. richardsoni 1970: 1961: 1952: 1943: 1933: 1931: 1920: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1894: 1888:Marie's vole ( 1885: 1875: 1873: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1861: 1855:Radde's vole ( 1852: 1842: 1840: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1821: 1811: 1809: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1791:Blyth's vole ( 1788: 1779: 1775:N. linzhiensis 1770: 1761: 1751: 1749: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1720: 1711: 1707:M. richardsoni 1702: 1696:Singing vole ( 1693: 1687:Mexican vole ( 1684: 1680:M. longicaudus 1675: 1666: 1657: 1653:M. abbreviatus 1651:Insular vole ( 1645:incertae sedis 1639: 1638: 1619: 1618: 1614:M. ochrogaster 1612:Prairie vole ( 1599: 1598: 1589: 1580: 1571: 1552: 1551: 1542: 1533: 1524: 1518:Montane vole ( 1515: 1506: 1487: 1486: 1477: 1468: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1437:M. lusitanicus 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1368: 1367: 1361:Juniper vole ( 1358: 1349: 1330: 1329: 1320: 1311: 1302: 1293: 1289:M. qazvinensis 1284: 1278:Paradox vole ( 1275: 1266: 1262:M. kermanensis 1257: 1251:Persian vole ( 1248: 1239: 1230: 1221: 1212: 1203: 1194: 1175: 1173: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1120: 1114:Plateau vole ( 1111: 1101: 1099: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1037: 1028: 1018: 1016: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 987: 978: 969: 960: 951: 942: 933: 929:M. limnophilus 924: 915: 909:Gerbe's vole ( 906: 897: 893:M. evoronensis 888: 878: 876: 865: 859: 858: 855: 854: 852: 851: 842: 833: 823: 821: 802: 796: 795: 793: 792: 786: 780: 774: 768: 762: 756: 749: 746: 745: 739: 737: 736: 729: 722: 714: 708: 707: 698: 689: 686: 683: 682: 666: 653: 632:(3): 495–500. 612: 585:(4): 745–756. 566: 557: 548: 535: 518: 499:(3): 187–213. 470: 454: 407: 406: 404: 401: 395: 392: 374: 371: 348: 345: 314:in the family 296: 295: 286: 283:N.a.nigrescens 277: 268: 259: 250: 246: 245: 237: 236: 230: 219: 218: 212: 211: 207:N. alleni 204: 202: 198: 197: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 85: 84: 66: 63: 62: 57: 54: 53: 45: 44: 37: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3352: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3293: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3038: 3036: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3025: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3001: 2999: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2972: 2971: 2966: 2960: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2897: 2895: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2860: 2858: 2857:O. zibethicus 2853: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2847: 2842: 2836: 2834: 2829: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2799: 2797: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2729: 2727: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2653: 2652: 2651:Clethrionomys 2647: 2641: 2639: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2556: 2555: 2550: 2544: 2542: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2517: 2511: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2465: 2464: 2463: 2457: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2396:A. argentatus 2392: 2390: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2366:Central Asia) 2359: 2358: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2334: 2332: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2293: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2267: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2204: 2203: 2198: 2195: 2189: 2181: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2143: 2141: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2116: 2113: 2107: 2099: 2095: 2085: 2083: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2020: 2010: 2006: 1996: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1921: 1915: 1907: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1871: 1866: 1860: 1858: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1796: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1784:N. sikimensis 1780: 1778: 1776: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1740: 1739: 1734: 1728: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576:M. oaxacensis 1572: 1570: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1547:M. townsendii 1543: 1541: 1539: 1536:Meadow vole ( 1534: 1532: 1530: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1511:M. canicaudus 1507: 1505: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1354:B. bucharicus 1350: 1348: 1346: 1343:Afghan vole ( 1340: 1339: 1338: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1305:Social vole ( 1303: 1301: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1287:Qazvin vole ( 1285: 1283: 1281: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1260:Kerman vole ( 1258: 1256: 1254: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1226:M. dogramacii 1222: 1220: 1218: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1206:Common vole ( 1204: 1202: 1200: 1199:M. anatolicus 1195: 1193: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1128: 1126: 1125:L. mandarinus 1121: 1119: 1117: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1081:Murree vole ( 1079: 1077: 1075: 1072:True's vole ( 1070: 1069: 1067: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1043: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1007: 1006: 1001: 995: 993: 988: 986: 984: 981:Tundra vole ( 979: 977: 975: 974:M. mujanensis 970: 968: 966: 965:M. montebelli 961: 959: 957: 956:M. mongolicus 952: 950: 948: 943: 941: 939: 934: 932: 930: 925: 923: 921: 918:Taiwan vole ( 916: 914: 912: 907: 905: 903: 898: 896: 894: 891:Evorsk vole ( 889: 887: 885: 880: 879: 877: 875: 874: 869: 866: 864: 860: 850: 848: 843: 841: 839: 834: 832: 830: 825: 824: 822: 817:(Water voles) 812: 811: 806: 803: 801: 797: 791: 787: 785: 781: 779: 775: 773: 769: 767: 763: 761: 757: 755: 751: 750: 747: 743: 735: 730: 728: 723: 721: 716: 715: 712: 706: 702: 699: 696: 692: 691: 687: 680: 676: 670: 667: 663: 657: 654: 649: 645: 640: 635: 631: 627: 623: 616: 613: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 573: 571: 567: 561: 558: 552: 549: 545: 539: 536: 532: 528: 522: 519: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 455: 442: 437: 433: 429: 428: 423: 421: 412: 409: 402: 400: 393: 391: 389: 385: 381: 372: 370: 368: 364: 359: 354: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308: 303: 293: 284: 275: 274:N.a.exoristus 266: 257: 247: 243: 238: 233: 228: 226: 220: 217: 216:Binomial name 213: 209: 208: 203: 200: 199: 194: 189: 188: 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 95: 90: 86: 80: 75: 74:Least Concern 64: 60: 55: 51: 46: 41: 33: 30: 19: 3065: 3034: 3024:Prometheomys 3022: 2997: 2988: 2968: 2956: 2947: 2938: 2927:(Tree voles) 2918: 2894:D. bogdanovi 2893: 2881: 2856: 2844: 2832: 2830: 2820: 2795: 2787:C. rufocanus 2786: 2777: 2768: 2767:Royal vole ( 2760:C. andersoni 2759: 2737: 2726:C. shanseius 2725: 2716: 2708:C. imaizumii 2707: 2699:C. glareolus 2698: 2689: 2681:C. centralis 2680: 2671: 2649: 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2601: 2592: 2584:E. chinensis 2583: 2574: 2552: 2540: 2539:Kolan vole ( 2531: 2530:Ganzu vole ( 2519: 2508:A. strelzowi 2507: 2500:Platycranius 2498: 2496: 2487: 2478: 2469: 2460: 2458: 2450:A. tuvinicus 2449: 2440: 2432:A. semicanus 2431: 2422: 2413: 2405:A. barakshin 2404: 2395: 2387:A. albicauda 2386: 2377: 2375: 2355: 2330: 2321: 2301: 2289: 2277: 2265: 2257:L. sibiricus 2256: 2247: 2238: 2229: 2221:L. amurensis 2220: 2200: 2163: 2151: 2139: 2130: 2118: 2081: 2072: 2064:E. lutescens 2063: 2054: 2045: 2034:(Mole voles) 2025: 2015:(mole voles) 1992: 1984:D. torquatus 1983: 1974: 1965: 1956: 1948:D. hudsonius 1947: 1938: 1926: 1889: 1881:V. millicens 1880: 1868: 1856: 1847: 1837:Stenocranius 1835: 1823: 1816: 1804: 1792: 1783: 1774: 1765: 1756: 1736: 1724: 1723:Taiga vole ( 1715: 1706: 1705:Water vole ( 1697: 1689:M. mexicanus 1688: 1679: 1670: 1661: 1652: 1643: 1642: 1633: 1624: 1622: 1613: 1604: 1602: 1594:M. quasiater 1593: 1585:M. pinetorum 1584: 1575: 1566: 1557: 1555: 1546: 1537: 1528: 1519: 1510: 1501: 1500:Beach Vole ( 1492: 1490: 1481: 1472: 1463: 1455:M. multiplex 1454: 1445: 1436: 1427: 1418: 1409: 1400: 1391: 1383:M. bavaricus 1382: 1373: 1371: 1363:B. juldaschi 1362: 1353: 1344: 1337:Blanfordimys 1335: 1333: 1324: 1315: 1306: 1297: 1288: 1280:M. paradoxus 1279: 1270: 1261: 1252: 1243: 1235:M. guentheri 1234: 1225: 1216: 1207: 1198: 1189: 1188:Field vole ( 1180: 1178: 1160: 1148: 1136: 1124: 1115: 1106: 1096:Lasiopodomys 1094: 1082: 1073: 1053: 1041: 1032: 1023: 1012:(Snow voles) 1003: 991: 983:M. oeconomus 982: 973: 972:Muisk vole ( 964: 955: 946: 937: 928: 919: 910: 901: 892: 883: 873:Alexandromys 871: 846: 837: 829:A. amphibius 828: 808: 776:Superorder: 770:Infraclass: 704: 694: 669: 661: 656: 629: 625: 615: 582: 578: 560: 551: 543: 538: 530: 526: 521: 496: 493:Ecol. Monogr 492: 488: 465: 457: 445:. Retrieved 431: 425: 419: 411: 397: 383: 376: 373:Distribution 366: 362: 350: 331: 330: 319: 306: 305: 301: 299: 291: 282: 273: 264: 255: 224: 222: 206: 205: 186: 185: 29: 3248:NatureServe 3157:iNaturalist 3090:Wikispecies 2697:Bank vole ( 2629:E. proditor 2575:E. cachinus 2561:(Voles from 2479:A. macrotis 2470:A. lemminus 2364:(Voles from 2322:S. borealis 2239:L. nigripes 2073:E. talpinus 2009:Ellobiusini 1928:Dicrostonyx 1848:S. gregalis 1817:P. bedfordi 1793:N. leucurus 1757:N. forresti 1716:M. umbrosus 1669:Rock vole ( 1626:Hyrcanicola 1520:M. montanus 1473:M. tatricus 1345:B. afghanus 1307:M. socialis 1217:M. cabrerae 1190:M. agrestis 1149:L. curtatus 1107:L. brandtii 1074:H. fertilis 1055:Hyperacrius 920:M. kikuchii 900:Reed vole ( 847:A. scherman 742:Arvicolinae 447:15 November 367:post partum 363:post partum 358:marsh hawks 353:semiaquatic 347:Description 166:Arvicolinae 162:Subfamily: 40:Pleistocene 3309:Categories 2970:Phenacomys 2939:A. albipes 2796:C. smithii 2769:C. regulus 2717:C. rutilus 2690:C. gapperi 2611:E. miletus 2563:East Asia) 2554:Eothenomys 2462:Aschizomys 2414:A. montosa 2331:S. cooperi 2303:Synaptomys 2164:L. lagurus 2082:E. tancrei 2046:E. alaicus 1957:D. nelsoni 1912:(Collared 1890:V. musseri 1806:Proedromys 1529:M. oregoni 1502:M. breweri 1482:M. thomasi 1419:M. felteni 1208:M. arvalis 1042:C. roberti 1033:C. nivalis 884:M. clarkei 838:A. sapidus 800:Arvicolini 790:Cricetidae 679:0226351181 403:References 316:Cricetidae 292:N.a.struix 256:N.a.alleni 232:F. W. True 193:F. W. True 156:Cricetidae 2998:P. ungava 2920:Arborimus 2883:Dinaromys 2873:Pliomyini 2855:Muskrat ( 2833:N. alleni 2812:Ondatrini 2739:Craseomys 2620:E. olitor 2593:E. custos 2497:Subgenus 2459:Subgenus 2423:A. roylei 2376:Subgenus 2248:L. paulus 2230:L. lemmus 2131:E. luteus 2120:Eolagurus 1857:S. raddei 1698:M. miurus 1623:Subgenus 1603:Subgenus 1556:Subgenus 1491:Subgenus 1446:M. majori 1375:Terricola 1372:Subgenus 1334:Subgenus 1244:M. ilaeus 1179:Subgenus 1138:Lemmiscus 1116:L. fuscus 1083:H. wynnei 1005:Chionomys 911:M. gerbei 902:M. fortis 863:Microtini 752:Kingdom: 324:monotypic 201:Species: 176:Ondatrini 112:Kingdom: 106:Eukaryota 3253:2.101309 3240:13000328 3175:11194350 3081:Q1425024 3075:Wikidata 2822:Neofiber 2638:E. wardi 2521:Caryomys 2379:Alticola 2357:Alticola 2188:Lemmings 2106:lemmings 2104:(Steppe 2098:Lagurini 2027:Ellobius 1914:lemmings 1766:N. irene 1464:M. savii 1271:M. levis 1253:M. irani 1182:Microtus 1162:Microtus 810:Arvicola 788:Family: 784:Rodentia 772:Eutheria 766:Mammalia 760:Chordata 758:Phylum: 754:Animalia 607:53609796 332:Neofiber 187:Neofiber 152:Family: 146:Rodentia 136:Mammalia 126:Chordata 122:Phylum: 116:Animalia 102:Domain: 79:IUCN 3.1 42:– Recent 18:Neofiber 3227:1002192 3149:2438050 2957:A. pomo 2846:Ondatra 2541:C. inez 2180:Lemmini 2153:Lagurus 1870:Volemys 1606:Pedomys 1559:Pitymys 1494:Mynomes 1169:(Voles) 782:Order: 764:Class: 688:Sources 648:4094506 599:3878236 513:1942628 394:Habitat 380:muskrat 337:habitat 326:in the 182:Genus: 172:Tribe: 142:Order: 132:Class: 77: ( 3279:404165 3266:484905 3201:180357 3136:328445 2778:C. rex 2748:voles) 2660:voles) 2532:C. eva 2279:Myopus 2202:Lemmus 1738:Neodon 1024:C. gud 677:  646:  605:  597:  511:  341:swamps 312:rodent 290:  288:  281:  279:  272:  270:  263:  261:  254:  252:  234:, 1884 195:, 1884 3292:49028 3214:14520 3188:73184 3170:IRMNG 3162:45717 3123:46H8X 644:JSTOR 603:S2CID 595:JSTOR 509:JSTOR 328:genus 3261:NCBI 3209:IUCN 3196:ITIS 3144:GBIF 675:ISBN 449:2021 432:2016 300:The 3235:MSW 3222:MDD 3183:ISC 3131:EoL 3118:CoL 3105:ADW 634:doi 587:doi 501:doi 436:doi 339:is 3311:: 3289:: 3276:: 3263:: 3250:: 3237:: 3224:: 3211:: 3198:: 3185:: 3172:: 3159:: 3146:: 3133:: 3120:: 3107:: 3092:: 3077:: 2504:: 2466:: 2383:: 1649:: 1630:: 1610:: 1563:: 1498:: 1379:: 1341:: 1186:: 703:, 695:in 642:. 630:87 628:. 624:. 601:. 593:. 581:. 569:^ 507:. 497:33 495:. 473:^ 464:, 430:. 424:. 343:. 3037:) 3000:) 2991:) 2959:) 2950:) 2941:) 2896:) 2859:) 2835:) 2798:) 2789:) 2780:) 2771:) 2762:) 2728:) 2719:) 2710:) 2701:) 2692:) 2683:) 2674:) 2640:) 2631:) 2622:) 2613:) 2604:) 2595:) 2586:) 2577:) 2543:) 2534:) 2510:) 2490:) 2481:) 2472:) 2452:) 2443:) 2434:) 2425:) 2416:) 2407:) 2398:) 2389:) 2333:) 2324:) 2292:) 2268:) 2259:) 2250:) 2241:) 2232:) 2223:) 2190:) 2186:( 2166:) 2142:) 2133:) 2108:) 2084:) 2075:) 2066:) 2057:) 2048:) 1995:) 1986:) 1977:) 1968:) 1959:) 1950:) 1941:) 1916:) 1892:) 1883:) 1859:) 1850:) 1819:) 1795:) 1786:) 1777:) 1768:) 1759:) 1727:) 1718:) 1709:) 1700:) 1691:) 1682:) 1673:) 1664:) 1655:) 1636:) 1616:) 1596:) 1587:) 1578:) 1569:) 1549:) 1540:) 1531:) 1522:) 1513:) 1504:) 1484:) 1475:) 1466:) 1457:) 1448:) 1439:) 1430:) 1421:) 1412:) 1403:) 1394:) 1385:) 1365:) 1356:) 1347:) 1327:) 1318:) 1309:) 1300:) 1291:) 1282:) 1273:) 1264:) 1255:) 1246:) 1237:) 1228:) 1219:) 1210:) 1201:) 1192:) 1151:) 1127:) 1118:) 1109:) 1085:) 1076:) 1044:) 1035:) 1026:) 994:) 985:) 976:) 967:) 958:) 949:) 940:) 931:) 922:) 913:) 904:) 895:) 886:) 849:) 840:) 831:) 733:e 726:t 719:v 650:. 636:: 609:. 589:: 583:4 515:. 503:: 451:. 438:: 422:" 418:" 382:( 304:( 81:) 20:)

Index

Neofiber
Pleistocene

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Arvicolinae
Ondatrini
Neofiber
F. W. True
Binomial name
F. W. True

rodent
Cricetidae
monotypic
genus
habitat
swamps
semiaquatic
marsh hawks
muskrat

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