516:
729:, but are usually left uneaten. Kits in captivity eat from a quarter to half of their body weight in 24 hours, while adults eat only one fifth to one third. After killing its prey, the long-tailed weasel laps up the blood, but does not suck it, as is popularly believed. With small prey, also the fur, feathers, flesh and bones are consumed, but only some flesh is eaten from large prey. When stealing eggs, the long-tailed weasel removes each egg from its nest one at a time, then carries it in its mouth to a safe location where it bites off the top and licks out the contents or if they have babies in the den they may hold it in their mouth all the way back to them.
610:. The weasel will give off its musky odor, however, this is not primarily used when encountering other creatures. When leaving an area they were just in, they will leave their odor behind. This is done by the weasels taking themselves and hauling their bodies across surfaces they just interacted with. The long-tailed weasel does this to "discourage predators" from coming back to the area, possibly indicating that the weasel considers this a safe haven for return. This type of reaction is also reserved for when the weasel feels it is in danger, or when it is looking for a mate.
642:
631:
86:
1394:
1216:
1707:
380:
2936:
2926:
61:
42:
2662:
1536:
208:
2650:
451:. There is substantial disagreement both on the upper end of their size and difference in size by sex by source: one indicates a body length of 300–350 mm (12–14 in) and a tail comprising 40–70% of the head and body length. It adds that in most populations, females are 10–15% smaller than males, thus making them about the same size as large male
622:, this defense mechanism is especially used. The black-tipped tail distracts predators from the rest of the body, as it is more visible to the eye of a predator. This causes the visibility of the actual weasel to be rather difficult and makes the predator attack the tail instead of the weasel. The weasel is allowed to escape the predator because of this.
455:, according to a second source. A third states they range from 11 to 22 inches (280–560 mm) in length, with the tail measuring an additional 3 to 6 inches (80–150 mm). It maintains the long-tailed weasel weighs between 3 and 9 ounces (85-267 g) with males being about twice as large as the females.
423:
614:
is another type of defense mechanism that long-tailed weasels utilize against predators on the ground. These weasels will climb up a reasonable height of a tree when they sense that they are in danger. They will then sit silent and "motionless", while looking at their presumed predator. These weasels
551:
lasts 10 months, with actual embryonic development taking place only during the last four weeks of this period, an adaptation to timing births for spring, when small mammals are abundant. Litter size generally consists of 5–8 kits, which are born in April–May. The kits are born partially naked, blind
458:
The eyes are black in daylight, but glow bright emerald green when caught in a spotlight at night. The dorsal fur is brown in summer, while the underparts are whitish and tinged with yellowish or buffy brown from the chin to the inguinal region. The tail has a distinct black tip. Long-tailed weasels
398:
The long-tailed weasel is the product of a process begun 5–7 million years ago, when northern forests were replaced by open grassland, thus prompting an explosive evolution of small, burrowing rodents. The long-tailed weasel's ancestors were larger than the current form, and underwent a reduction in
502:
The footprint of a long-tailed weasel is about 1 inch (25 mm) long. Although they have five toes, only four of them can be seen in their tracks. The only exception to this is when walking in the snow or mud, all five of their toes are shown. Their footprints will also appear heavier if the
565:
begins at this stage, with the kits emerging from the nest and accompanying the mother in hunting trips a week later. The kits are fully grown by autumn, at which time the family disbands. The females are able to breed at 3–4 months of age, while males become sexually mature at 15–18 months.
484:
are thickly furred all year, the long-tailed weasel's soles are naked in summer. The long-tailed weasel has well-developed anal scent glands, which produce a strong and musky odour. Analysis of a dichloromethane extract of the anal gland secretion showed it contained 2,2-dimethylthietane,
560:
is rapid, as by the age of three weeks, the kits are well furred, can crawl outside the nest and eat meat. At this time, the kits weigh 21–27 grams (0.74–0.95 oz). At five weeks of age, the kit's eyes open, and the young become physically active and vocal.
658:, the long-tailed weasel strikes quickly, taking its prey off guard. It grabs the nearest part of the animal and climbs upon its body, maintaining its hold with its feet. The long-tailed weasel then manoeuvres itself to inflict a lethal bite to the neck.
467:
may have facial markings of a white or yellowish colour. In northern areas in winter, the long-tailed weasel's fur becomes white, sometimes with yellow tints, but the tail retains its black tip. The long-tailed weasel moults twice annually, once in
649:
The long-tailed weasel is a fearless and aggressive hunter which may attack animals far larger than itself. When stalking, it waves its head from side to side in order to pick up the scent of its prey. It hunts small prey, such as
534:, a long narrow body, and a long tail that is approximately half the length of the body and head of the weasel. Compared to the short-tailed weasel the long-tailed weasel lacks a white line on the insides of its legs.
1225:
A large subspecies with a very long tail with a short black tip. The upper parts are pale yellowish brown or pale raw amber brown, while the underparts vary in colour from strong buffy yellow to ochraceous orange.
506:
The long-tailed weasel uses one spot to leave their feces. This spot is usually near where they burrow. They'll continuously use this spot for their droppings until it gets covered by environmental changes.
411:, as its small size and long body allowed it to easily operate beneath snow, as well as hunt in burrows. The long-tailed weasel and the stoat remained separated until half a million years ago, when falling
489:, which spray their musk, the long-tailed weasel drags and rubs its body over surfaces in order to leave the scent, to mark their territory and, when startled or threatened, to discourage predators.
582:
holes. The 22–30 cm (8.7–11.8 in) diameter nest chamber is situated around 60 cm (24 in) from the burrow entrance, and is lined with straw and the fur of prey.
419:, thus allowing the stoat to cross into North America. However, unlike the latter species, the long-tailed weasel never crossed the land bridge, and did not spread into Eurasia.
530:
A black-tipped tail, yellowish-white belly fur, and brown fur on its back and sides are distinguishing for the long-tailed weasel. Additionally, the long-tailed weasel has long
618:
Another common defense of long-tailed weasels is its black-tipped tail, which differs in color from the rest of the body. When the long-tailed weasel becomes more white in the
2246:
1922:
8621:
2146:
8818:
8813:
8686:
8753:
8828:
485:
2,4-dimethylthietane, 2,3-dimethylthietane, 2-propylthietane, 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dithiolane, 3-ethyl-1,2-dithiolane, indole and 2-aminoacetophenone. Unlike
8595:
1931:
1906:
344:
8768:
8634:
547:
The long-tailed weasel mates in July–August, with implantation of the fertilized egg on the uterine wall being delayed until about March. The
8803:
8763:
2494:
2222:
503:
weasel is carrying food. Another way to determine the presence of a weasel is by looking for wavy indents made by their tails in the snow.
515:
2972:
8823:
1820:
4342:
2693:
2625:
2607:
2577:
2554:
2535:
1407:. The upper parts are rich, dark chocolate brown, while the underparts and upper lip are white and washed with yellowish colouring.
4686:
8773:
8665:
2906:
1824:
8639:
2062:
Wood W. F.; Joest K. P. (2008). "Major volatile compounds from the anal gland of the long-tailed weasel, Mustela frenata".
399:
size to exploit the new food source. The long-tailed weasel arose in North
America 2 million years ago, shortly before the
8808:
6904:
335:
8783:
8788:
8660:
8543:
4098:
329:
6895:
779:
A large subspecies with a long tail, relatively short black tip and has a black head with conspicuous white markings
2204:
1101:
in size and general characters, but with a longer tail and hind feet, darker fur and more restricted white markings
8793:
8778:
8360:
8016:
6382:
2939:
2757:
2654:
726:
615:
keep their guard up like this until the predator leaves, and when the weasel considers itself no longer in danger.
464:
8691:
2880:
5221:
2525:
85:
8798:
8279:
8174:
6913:
5203:
4898:
3947:
2911:
2792:
4931:
4874:
4695:
2875:
2129:
7941:
6922:
6653:
6346:
6281:
5663:
5239:
4712:
4234:
2965:
1945:
Patterson, Bruce D.; RamĂrez-Chaves, HĂ©ctor E.; Vilela, JĂşlio F.; Soares, AndrĂ© E. R.; Grewe, Felix (2021).
2486:
Frank C. Brown
Collection of North Carolina Folklore: Popular Beliefs and Superstitions from North Carolina
8525:
8460:
8165:
7917:
7730:
7606:
7218:
7200:
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5093:
3885:
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5179:
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4907:
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3173:
2812:
2686:
180:
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5170:
4745:
725:, usually in spring when the kits are being fed, and again in autumn. Some of the surplus kills may be
630:
8569:
8507:
8498:
8183:
8084:
8043:
7757:
7268:
6996:
6322:
5387:
5137:
5128:
5084:
5039:
4662:
4168:
3903:
3729:
2666:
1643:, but larger and darker, with an ochraceous belly and distinct spots behind the corners of the mouth
946:
The Sierra Nevada and Rocky
Mountain systems, reaching British Columbia in the Rocky Mountain region
519:
Black-tipped tail, brown and yellowish fur, and long whiskers distinguish this Long-tailed weasel in
388:
320:
2039:
LONG-TAILED WEASEL (Mustela frenata), Description; Northern State
University, Aberdeen, South Dakota
8423:
8369:
8141:
7588:
7474:
7456:
7301:
7150:
7055:
6305:
6251:
6000:
5742:
5733:
4997:
4270:
4252:
4107:
3956:
3459:
2737:
2732:
2200:
1872:
1799:
A medium-sized subspecies with a long tail, a face with whitish markings and ochraceous underparts
769:
641:
408:
197:
50:
8678:
7802:
5493:
1720:, but much smaller and darker, with less extensive white facial markings and an orange underbelly
476:(March–April). Each moult takes about 3–4 weeks and is governed by day length and mediated by the
8730:
7873:
7465:
6987:
6677:
6400:
6373:
5636:
5378:
5230:
4333:
4125:
4065:
3450:
3386:
3063:
2958:
1976:
1778:
662:
524:
416:
220:
80:
4225:
2168:
665:
which prefers its prey to be fresh or alive, eating only the carrion stored within its burrows.
8717:
8626:
8699:
8556:
8117:
8034:
7814:
7310:
7277:
6201:
5708:
5430:
5212:
5066:
4940:
4824:
4177:
4007:
3965:
3912:
3692:
3674:
3432:
2782:
2621:
2603:
2573:
2550:
2531:
2490:
2228:
2218:
1968:
1802:
The
Sonoran and transition faunas of California, on both sides of the Sierra Nevada Mountains
2484:
8758:
8704:
8396:
8229:
7507:
6937:
6227:
6009:
5759:
4949:
4848:
4632:
4623:
4207:
3998:
3989:
3783:
3774:
3332:
2929:
2901:
2837:
2747:
2679:
2279:
2105:
2071:
1958:
1867:
1827:) deemed the long-tailed weasel to be a bad sign; crossing its path meant a "speedy death".
1393:
578:
or beneath rock piles. It usually does not dig its own burrows, but commonly uses abandoned
548:
8652:
8414:
8405:
8333:
8288:
7950:
7900:
7891:
7766:
7712:
7656:
7525:
7498:
7391:
7209:
7168:
7133:
6878:
5941:
5621:
5612:
5119:
4857:
4306:
3756:
3683:
3377:
3182:
3116:
3093:
2847:
2787:
2777:
2762:
2727:
2038:
722:
654:, by rushing at them and killing them with one bite to the head. With large prey, such as
477:
473:
268:
5654:
3641:
2588:
8512:
2514:
2270:
Powell, Roger (1982). "Evolution of Black-Tipped Tails in
Weasels: Predator Confusion".
2212:
207:
8387:
8306:
8108:
7855:
7748:
7721:
6774:
6391:
5991:
5855:
5538:
5075:
5057:
4988:
4599:
4590:
4192:
4153:
3107:
3019:
2797:
2772:
1706:
1215:
379:
8747:
8647:
8351:
8247:
8220:
7846:
7544:
7489:
7011:
6955:
6696:
6337:
5792:
5354:
4519:
4486:
4288:
4279:
4216:
4116:
4074:
3926:
3519:
2832:
2807:
2742:
2566:
2208:
1980:
1885:
Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern
1858:
1849:
1816:
1647:
1410:
The eastern United States from southern Maine to North
Carolina and west to Illinois
690:
611:
607:
448:
294:
272:
264:
70:
65:
8561:
8378:
8324:
8025:
7793:
7739:
7516:
7415:
6970:
6946:
6765:
6756:
6576:
6543:
6466:
6427:
5837:
5819:
5681:
5553:
5012:
4413:
4376:
4261:
4243:
3656:
3602:
3528:
3206:
2767:
2752:
1230:
896:
669:
are almost exclusively taken when they are available. Its primary prey consists of
384:
41:
1723:
The tropical coast belt of southern Mexico and
Guatemala from Veracruz southward
8725:
8673:
8608:
8492:
7992:
7183:
7100:
7073:
6822:
6736:
6668:
6594:
6585:
6552:
6510:
6475:
6192:
6085:
5917:
5457:
5369:
4922:
4495:
4315:
3980:
3894:
3877:
3854:
3817:
3701:
3665:
3510:
3299:
3154:
1553:. The upper parts are dull chocolate brown, while the underparts are yellowish.
1535:
892:
553:
481:
298:
2661:
17:
8201:
7447:
7378:
7365:
7332:
7118:
6856:
6616:
6164:
6141:
6027:
6018:
5967:
5932:
5908:
5672:
5571:
5520:
5466:
5448:
5421:
5328:
5278:
4677:
4650:
4578:
4561:
4324:
4297:
4143:
4047:
4031:
3867:
3747:
3587:
3423:
3290:
3082:
3050:
3034:
2075:
1947:"On the nomenclature of the American clade of weasels (Carnivora: Mustelidae)"
575:
147:
8483:
1972:
8582:
8132:
8067:
7680:
7620:
7406:
7227:
6842:
6834:
6783:
6633:
6519:
6501:
6215:
6049:
5882:
5724:
5690:
5502:
5194:
4468:
3938:
3414:
2982:
2896:
2232:
1963:
1946:
710:
702:
412:
137:
97:
2950:
2649:
2524:
Feldhamer, George A.; Thompson, Bruce
Carlyle; Chapman, Joseph A. (2003).
8477:
7829:
7292:
7109:
7085:
6446:
6296:
6242:
6178:
6173:
6126:
6058:
5976:
5846:
5595:
5586:
5484:
5439:
5319:
5152:
4976:
4889:
4798:
4788:
4767:
4727:
4614:
4546:
4454:
4445:
3765:
3561:
3314:
3197:
3164:
3013:
3001:
2855:
819:
A large, very dark subspecies with very little white marking on the face
682:
678:
599:
579:
531:
367:
117:
8535:
1480:, but larger, darker in colour and with more restricted facial markings
8600:
8211:
8058:
7932:
7647:
7159:
6489:
5955:
5511:
5475:
5342:
5310:
5294:
4807:
4510:
4089:
3570:
3477:
3395:
3323:
3265:
3242:
3135:
2823:
2718:
1897:
698:
591:
562:
520:
460:
404:
357:
311:
301:; the two species are visually similar, especially the black tail tip.
290:
285:
157:
634:
Long-tailed weasel in winter fur attacking a quail, as illustrated in
8613:
8520:
8315:
8262:
8007:
7695:
7429:
6149:
5810:
5645:
5402:
4839:
3611:
3537:
3486:
3468:
3441:
3362:
3224:
3007:
2995:
2702:
2173:
Montana
Natural Heritage Program and Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks
1234:
714:
666:
655:
619:
603:
557:
469:
436:
260:
127:
107:
8454:
2527:
Wild mammals of North America: biology, management, and conservation
8587:
2283:
8297:
8156:
8099:
7972:
7775:
7632:
7259:
7241:
6864:
6534:
5783:
5768:
4429:
3720:
3215:
2802:
2151:
686:
651:
640:
629:
595:
514:
486:
452:
422:
421:
400:
378:
276:
2214:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
330:
Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference
7671:
6567:
5892:
5828:
3501:
3233:
706:
694:
670:
552:
and weighing 3 grams (0.11 oz), about the same weight of a
383:
Skulls of a long-tailed weasel (top), a stoat (bottom left) and
8574:
8458:
7363:
6820:
6124:
5276:
4411:
3852:
3032:
2954:
2675:
5801:
5410:
3738:
888:
in size and general characters, but with yellower upper parts
718:
674:
2516:
Fur-bearing Animals: A Monograph of North American Mustelidae
1197:, but slightly larger and with more extensive white markings
645:
Long-tailed weasel with rodent prey in Box Elder County, Utah
309:
The long-tailed weasel was originally described in the genus
2616:
Schwartz, Charles Walsh; Schwartz, Elizabeth Reeder (2001),
365:
species, as well as the two species formerly classified in
2671:
283:), also known as a "stoat", a close relation in the genus
1775:
in size, but with a longer tail with a shorter black tip
2008:
2636:
Fur and fury;: The talented weasel family (Mustelidae)
574:
The long-tailed weasel dens in ground burrows, under
2852:
2568:
The Velvet Claw: A Natural History of the Carnivores
8467:
8260:
8209:
8200:
8154:
8130:
8097:
8056:
8005:
7971:
7930:
7889:
7872:
7827:
7801:
7792:
7693:
7669:
7645:
7619:
7542:
7487:
7445:
7428:
7404:
7376:
7331:
7290:
7257:
7240:
7181:
7131:
7098:
7072:
7009:
6968:
6935:
6876:
6855:
6833:
6735:
6694:
6666:
6632:
6615:
6565:
6532:
6488:
6445:
6426:
6335:
6294:
6240:
6214:
6190:
6162:
6140:
6084:
6057:
6048:
5989:
5954:
5930:
5906:
5891:
5880:
5781:
5722:
5707:
5634:
5584:
5552:
5537:
5400:
5367:
5341:
5308:
5292:
5192:
5150:
5010:
4975:
4920:
4887:
4837:
4796:
4787:
4766:
4725:
4675:
4649:
4612:
4577:
4560:
4544:
4508:
4467:
4443:
4428:
4375:
4190:
4151:
4142:
4087:
4046:
4028:
3978:
3925:
3876:
3865:
3816:
3718:
3654:
3628:
3600:
3559:
3550:
3499:
3412:
3375:
3349:
3312:
3288:
3279:
3263:
3195:
3162:
3153:
3133:
3091:
3080:
3048:
2889:
2868:
2821:
2716:
2709:
355:reclassified the long-tailed weasel into the genus
2565:
590:The enemies of the long-tailed weasel are usually
2299:
2247:"Mustela frenata - Vertebrate Collection | UWSP"
2217:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press.
2049:
2598:Merritt, Joseph Anne; Matinko, Ruth F. (1987),
1918:
1916:
2093:
2023:
1923:"BC Conservation Data Centre: Species Summary
1873:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41654A45213820.en
327:, was accepted into the second edition of the
2966:
2687:
1893:
1891:
1403:A large subspecies, with a shorter tail than
717:. The species has also been observed to take
347:. Later, in a study published in 2021 in the
8:
693:and rabbits. Occasionally, it may eat small
435:The long-tailed weasel is one of the larger
339:. The species, with classification and name
1549:, but with a skull more similar to that of
8455:
8206:
7985:
7886:
7807:
7798:
7625:
7442:
7384:
7373:
7360:
7254:
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6873:
6830:
6817:
6749:
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6629:
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6442:
6220:
6187:
6137:
6121:
6054:
5960:
5903:
5888:
5719:
5564:
5549:
5347:
5305:
5289:
5273:
4981:
4793:
4784:
4655:
4583:
4574:
4557:
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4440:
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4421:
4408:
4372:
4148:
4058:
4043:
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3931:
3873:
3862:
3849:
3634:
3556:
3355:
3285:
3276:
3159:
3150:
3146:
3130:
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3029:
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2951:
2713:
2694:
2680:
2672:
2483:Brown, Frank C.; Hand, Wayland D. (1977).
739:
737:As of 2005, 42 subspecies are recognised.
206:
59:
40:
31:
1993:
1962:
1871:
2590:Synopsis of the weasels of North America
1932:British Columbia Ministry of Environment
1907:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
393:Synopsis of the Weasels of North America
345:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
27:Species of weasel native to the Americas
2470:
2458:
2446:
2434:
2422:
2410:
2395:
2383:
2371:
2359:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2311:
2295:
2293:
2163:
2161:
2089:
2087:
2085:
1840:
721:from nursery colonies. It occasionally
2406:
2404:
2169:"Long-tailed Weasel — Mustela frenata"
2147:"Long-tailed Weasel - Mustela frenata"
2019:
2017:
2009:Feldhamer, Thompson & Chapman 2003
2004:
2002:
1935:. 8 March 2005. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
1104:The mountains of southeastern Chiapas
472:(October to mid-November) and once in
323:in 1831. In 1993, the classification,
2593:, Washington : Govt. Print. Off.
2195:
2193:
2184:
2117:
7:
8819:Least concern biota of South America
8814:Least concern biota of North America
2600:Guide to the mammals of Pennsylvania
2547:Pleistocene mammals of North America
2034:
2032:
1628:Cascade Mountains long-tailed weasel
8754:IUCN Red List least concern species
4343:South African small-spotted genet (
2108:. Esf.edu. Retrieved on 2014-05-10.
2064:Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
1859:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
8829:Taxa named by Hinrich Lichtenstein
2602:, University of Pittsburgh Press,
1848:Reid, F. & Helgen, K. (2016).
387:(bottom right), as illustrated in
25:
4687:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
2134:Washington Nature Mapping Program
407:. The species thrived during the
2935:
2934:
2925:
2924:
2660:
2648:
2620:, University of Missouri Press,
1705:
1534:
1392:
1214:
570:Denning and sheltering behaviour
84:
1483:The Rogue River Valley, Oregon
403:evolved as its mirror image in
8769:Carnivorans of Central America
2907:Cultural depictions of weasels
2587:Merriam, Clinton Hart (1896),
1825:Chatham County, North Carolina
1044:Costa Rican long-tailed weasel
873:Black Hills long-tailed weasel
1:
4099:Malabar large-spotted civet (
2549:. Columbia University Press.
2519:. Government Printing Office.
1788:California long-tailed weasel
1760:Washington long-tailed weasel
1324:Nicaraguan long-tailed weasel
1277:New Mexico long-tailed weasel
661:The long-tailed weasel is an
336:Smithsonian Institution Press
333:, which was published by the
8804:Mammals of the United States
8764:Carnivorans of North America
8361:Indonesian mountain weasel (
8017:North American river otter (
6905:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
3959:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
2618:The wild mammals of Missouri
2300:Schwartz & Schwartz 2001
2050:Schwartz & Schwartz 2001
543:Reproduction and development
5222:Somalian slender mongoose (
1951:Journal of Animal Diversity
1698:Tropical long-tailed weasel
1385:New York long-tailed weasel
1285:Barber and Cockerell, 1898
1179:(Grinnell and Swarth, 1913)
1008:Bolivian long-tailed weasel
556:. The long-tailed weasel's
349:Journal of Animal Diversity
8845:
8175:Asian small-clawed otter (
6914:American hog-nosed skunk (
6896:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
5204:Angolan slender mongoose (
4899:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
3948:Small-toothed palm civet (
2940:Category:Fictional weasels
2758:Indonesian mountain weasel
2634:Colby, Carroll B. (1963),
2130:"Long-tailed Weasel Facts"
2094:Merritt & Matinko 1987
2024:Merritt & Matinko 1987
1527:Florida long-tailed weasel
1086:Chiapas long-tailed weasel
928:Arizona long-tailed weasel
480:. Unlike the stoat, whose
361:along with 2 other former
275:. It is distinct from the
8824:Mammals described in 1831
8080:
7988:
7942:Saharan striped polecat (
7913:
7810:
7628:
7387:
7372:
7359:
7081:
6923:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
6829:
6816:
6752:
6654:Mediterranean monk seal (
6649:
6497:
6462:
6383:Juan Fernández fur seal (
6347:South American fur seal (
6318:
6282:South American sea lion (
6277:
6223:
6136:
6120:
5963:
5755:
5664:South American gray fox (
5608:
5567:
5350:
5288:
5272:
5240:Common slender mongoose (
5106:
4984:
4870:
4820:
4713:Narrow-striped mongoose (
4708:
4658:
4586:
4482:
4424:
4420:
4407:
4371:
4235:Crested servaline genet (
4061:
4024:
3934:
3861:
3848:
3637:
3583:
3358:
3149:
3129:
3076:
3059:
3044:
3028:
2990:
2920:
2638:, Duell, Sloan and Pearce
2564:Macdonald, David (1992).
2076:10.1016/j.bse.2008.01.005
1507:Panama long-tailed weasel
1465:Oregon long-tailed weasel
1297:Nevada long-tailed weasel
1207:Common long-tailed weasel
226:
219:
215:Long-tailed weasel range
214:
205:
186:
179:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
8298:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
8166:African clawless otter (
7918:African striped weasel (
7731:Yellow-throated marten (
7607:Formosan ferret-badger (
7311:Western mountain coati (
7302:Eastern mountain coati (
7219:Western lowland olingo (
7201:Eastern lowland olingo (
7029:Southern spotted skunk (
6723:Southern elephant seal (
6714:Northern elephant seal (
6504:Pagophilus groenlandicus
5281:("dog-like" carnivorans)
5094:Stripe-necked mongoose (
4715:Mungotictis decemlineata
3590:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
3037:("cat-like" carnivorans)
2211:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
2175:. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
2155:. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
2136:. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
1910:. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
1678:Texas long-tailed weasel
343:, was accepted into the
8343:Yellow-bellied weasel (
7598:Burmese ferret-badger (
7580:Chinese ferret-badger (
7571:Bornean ferret badger (
7562:Vietnam ferret-badger (
7047:Eastern spotted skunk (
7038:Western spotted skunk (
6768:Leptonychotes weddellii
6410:Subantarctic fur seal (
6356:Australasian fur seal (
5180:Black-footed mongoose (
5162:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
5111:White-tailed mongoose (
5049:Indian brown mongoose (
5031:Short-tailed mongoose (
5022:Small Indian mongoose (
4959:Flat-headed kusimanse (
4932:Alexander's kusimanse (
4908:Common dwarf mongoose (
4875:Pousargues's mongoose (
4737:Brown-tailed mongoose (
4696:Grandidier's mongoose (
3950:Arctogalidia trivirgata
3174:Sunda clouded leopard (
2513:Coues, Elliott (1877).
2489:. Duke UP. p. 56.
2272:The American Naturalist
1964:10.52547/JAD.2021.3.2.1
1144:Inyo long-tailed weasel
636:Popular Science Monthly
511:Distinguishing features
8184:Congo clawless otter (
8087:Hydrictis maculicollis
8085:Spotted-necked otter (
8044:Southern river otter (
7995:Pteronura brasiliensis
7758:European pine marten (
7269:South American coati (
6997:Palawan stink badger (
6323:New Zealand sea lion (
5388:Japanese raccoon dog (
5085:Crab-eating mongoose (
5040:Indian grey mongoose (
4663:Ring-tailed vontsira (
4474:(bone-crushing hyenas)
4169:Central African oyan (
3730:Chinese mountain cat (
2572:. New York: Parkwest.
2545:Kurtén, Björn (1980).
943:, but smaller in size
646:
638:
527:
427:
395:
299:half million years ago
8774:Carnivorans of Brazil
8713:Paleobiology Database
8424:Back-striped weasel (
8370:Black-footed ferret (
8142:Smooth-coated otter (
7920:Poecilogale albinucha
7589:Javan ferret-badger (
7475:Sumatran hog badger (
7457:Northern hog badger (
7151:Crab-eating raccoon (
7056:Pygmy spotted skunk (
6777:Lobodon carcinophagus
6513:Histriophoca fasciata
6306:Australian sea lion (
6252:California sea lion (
6001:American black bear (
5743:Black-backed jackal (
5734:Side-striped jackal (
5574:Chrysocyon brachyurus
4998:Long-nosed mongoose (
4271:Rusty-spotted genet (
4108:Large-spotted civet (
3957:Sulawesi palm civet (
3886:Owston's palm civet (
3460:Andean mountain cat (
2881:Polecat–ferret hybrid
2813:Yellow-bellied weasel
2657:at Wikimedia Commons
2167:Montana Field Guide.
1898:"Species | Accepted:
1866:: e.T41654A45213820.
644:
633:
518:
425:
382:
247:), also known as the
8809:Mammals of Venezuela
8239:Long-tailed weasel (
7817:Lyncodon patagonicus
7466:Greater hog badger (
6988:Sunda stink badger (
6678:Hawaiian monk seal (
6401:Guadalupe fur seal (
6374:Antarctic fur seal (
6365:Galápagos fur seal (
6261:Galápagos sea lion (
5379:Common raccoon dog (
5231:Cape gray mongoose (
5171:Jackson's mongoose (
5131:Paracynictis selousi
5122:Cynictis penicillata
4746:Durrell's vontsira (
4334:Giant forest genet (
4126:Large Indian civet (
4066:Small Indian civet (
3675:Sunda leopard cat (
3451:Southern tiger cat (
3387:African golden cat (
3064:African palm civet (
2912:Weasel and Aphrodite
1389:N. f. noveboracensis
797:(Sevastianoff, 1813)
746:Trinomial authority
321:Hinrich Lichtenstein
8784:Mammals of Colombia
8282:M. aistoodonnivalis
8118:Hairy-nosed otter (
8035:Neotropical otter (
7815:Patagonian weasel (
7278:White-nosed coati (
6478:Cystophora cristata
6469:Erignathus barbatus
6202:Northern fur seal (
5979:Helarctos malayanus
5615:Atelocynus microtis
5322:U. cinereoargenteus
5213:Egyptian mongoose (
5140:Rhynchogale melleri
5138:Meller's mongoose (
5129:Selous's mongoose (
5113:Ichneumia albicauda
5067:Collared mongoose (
4941:Angolan kusimanse (
4825:Liberian mongoose (
4178:West African oyan (
4077:Civettictis civetta
4008:Golden palm civet (
3966:Masked palm civet (
3941:Arctictis binturong
3915:Hemigalus derbyanus
3913:Banded palm civet (
3904:Hose's palm civet (
3693:Rusty-spotted cat (
2876:Polecat–mink hybrid
2738:Black-footed ferret
2733:Back-striped weasel
1927:Long-tailed Weasel"
1902:Lichtenstein, 1831"
1556:Peninsular Florida
1048:N. f. costaricensis
1000:(Taczanowski, 1874)
993:(Taczanowski, 1881)
906:N. f. altifrontalis
836:(J. A. Allen, 1912)
828:(J. A. Allen, 1916)
776:Lichtenstein, 1831
770:Nominate subspecies
289:that originated in
277:short-tailed weasel
51:Conservation status
35:Long-tailed weasel
8789:Mammals of Ecuador
8397:European polecat (
8230:Colombian weasel (
7880:(African polecats)
7508:Caucasian badger (
7436:(Eurasian badgers)
6886:(hog-nosed skunks)
6623:("southern seals")
6522:Halichoerus grypus
6453:("northern seals")
6325:Phocarctos hookeri
6230:Eumetopias jubatus
6228:Steller sea lion (
6010:Asian black bear (
5760:African wild dog (
5714:(wolf-like canids)
4991:Atilax paludinosus
4950:Common kusimanse (
4877:Dologale dybowskii
4849:Gambian mongoose (
4633:Western falanouc (
4624:Eastern falanouc (
4593:Cryptoprocta ferox
4498:Parahyaena brunnea
4253:Johnston's genet (
4208:Abyssinian genet (
4160:(African linsangs)
4068:Viverricula indica
3999:Brown palm civet (
3990:Asian palm civet (
3897:Cynogale bennettii
3888:Chrotogale owstoni
3784:European wildcat (
3775:Black-footed cat (
3365:Leptailurus serval
3333:Asian golden cat (
3099:(Asiatic linsangs)
2843:Long-tailed weasel
2302:, pp. 306–307
2106:Long-tailed Weasel
1823:(in the region of
1668:, but much darker
1332:J. A. Allen, 1916
1281:N. f. neomexicanus
1245:N. f. macrophonius
970:N. f. aureoventris
866:(J. A. Allen 1916)
663:obligate carnivore
647:
639:
528:
428:
426:Long-tailed weasel
417:Bering land bridge
396:
351:, Bruce Patterson
259:, is a species of
239:long-tailed weasel
8794:Mammals of Mexico
8779:Mammals of Canada
8741:
8740:
8700:Open Tree of Life
8461:Taxon identifiers
8452:
8451:
8448:
8447:
8444:
8443:
8440:
8439:
8436:
8435:
8415:Siberian weasel (
8406:American ermine (
8334:Japanese weasel (
8289:Mountain weasel (
8273:
8196:
8195:
7982:
7967:
7966:
7963:
7962:
7951:Striped polecat (
7901:Marbled polecat (
7883:
7868:
7867:
7840:
7788:
7787:
7767:Japanese marten (
7713:American marten (
7706:
7564:M. cucphuongensis
7555:
7538:
7537:
7526:European badger (
7499:Japanese badger (
7439:
7392:American badger (
7355:
7354:
7351:
7350:
7327:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7251:
7210:Northern olingo (
7194:
7169:Cozumel raccoon (
7144:
7068:
7067:
7022:
6981:
6889:
6870:
6812:
6811:
6808:
6807:
6804:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6796:
6795:
6786:Ommatophoca rossi
6759:Hydrurga leptonyx
6746:
6743:(Antarctic seals)
6716:M. angustirostris
6707:
6690:
6689:
6656:Monachus monachus
6643:
6626:
6611:
6610:
6607:
6606:
6456:
6439:
6422:
6421:
6284:Otaria flavescens
6273:
6272:
6184:
6152:Odobenus rosmarus
6116:
6115:
6112:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6067:
6044:
6043:
6040:
6039:
5942:Spectacled bear (
5900:
5876:
5875:
5872:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5716:
5703:
5702:
5622:Crab-eating fox (
5613:Short-eared dog (
5561:
5546:
5533:
5532:
5415:
5357:Otocyon megalotis
5301:
5268:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5120:Yellow mongoose (
4971:
4970:
4858:Banded mongoose (
4827:Liberiictus kuhni
4781:
4762:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4645:
4644:
4571:
4540:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4476:
4437:
4403:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4367:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4307:Servaline genet (
4226:Bourlon's genet (
4201:
4162:
4138:
4137:
4020:
4019:
3992:P. hermaphroditus
3844:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3812:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3757:African wildcat (
3714:
3713:
3684:Flat-headed cat (
3624:
3623:
3408:
3407:
3345:
3344:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3183:Clouded leopard (
3142:
3117:Spotted linsang (
3101:
3066:Nandinia binotata
2948:
2947:
2864:
2863:
2783:Patagonian weasel
2653:Media related to
2496:978-0-8223-0259-9
2224:978-0-8018-8221-0
2205:"Order Carnivora"
2201:Wozencraft, W. C.
1811:Cultural meanings
1808:
1807:
1792:N. f. xanthogenys
1764:N. f. washingtoni
1753:
1752:(Bonaparte, 1838)
1746:
1739:
1731:
1545:Equal in size to
1469:N. f. oregonensis
1426:
1418:
1360:
1317:
1180:
1064:
1012:N. f. boliviensis
1001:
994:
986:
932:N. f. arizonensis
922:
867:
844:
843:(Hollister, 1914)
837:
829:
805:
798:
790:
439:(comprising both
293:and crossed into
235:
234:
74:
16:(Redirected from
8836:
8734:
8733:
8721:
8720:
8708:
8707:
8695:
8694:
8682:
8681:
8669:
8668:
8656:
8655:
8643:
8642:
8630:
8629:
8617:
8616:
8604:
8603:
8591:
8590:
8578:
8577:
8565:
8564:
8552:
8551:
8539:
8538:
8529:
8528:
8516:
8515:
8503:
8502:
8501:
8488:
8487:
8486:
8456:
8388:Malayan weasel (
8307:Steppe polecat (
8280:Sichuan weasel (
8272:
8271:
8267:
8207:
8144:L. perspicillata
8109:Eurasian otter (
7986:
7981:
7980:
7976:
7887:
7882:
7881:
7877:
7856:Greater grison (
7839:
7838:
7834:
7808:
7799:
7749:Nilgiri marten (
7722:Pacific marten (
7705:
7704:
7700:
7626:
7609:M. subaurantiaca
7554:
7553:
7552:(ferret-badgers)
7549:
7443:
7438:
7437:
7433:
7385:
7374:
7361:
7255:
7250:
7249:
7245:
7193:
7192:
7188:
7143:
7142:
7138:
7079:
7021:
7020:
7019:(spotted skunks)
7016:
6980:
6979:
6975:
6888:
6887:
6883:
6874:
6869:
6868:
6860:
6831:
6818:
6775:Crabeater seal (
6750:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6706:
6705:
6704:(elephant seals)
6701:
6680:N. schauinslandi
6647:
6642:
6641:
6637:
6630:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6495:
6460:
6455:
6454:
6450:
6443:
6438:
6437:
6431:
6392:Brown fur seal (
6367:A. galapagoensis
6254:Z. californianus
6221:
6188:
6183:
6182:
6168:
6138:
6130:
6122:
6066:
6065:
6061:
6055:
5970:Melursus ursinus
5961:
5904:
5899:
5896:
5889:
5856:Ethiopian wolf (
5720:
5715:
5712:
5565:
5560:
5557:
5550:
5545:
5542:
5431:Blanford's fox (
5414:
5407:
5348:
5306:
5300:
5297:
5290:
5282:
5274:
5076:Ruddy mongoose (
5058:Javan mongoose (
4989:Marsh mongoose (
4982:
4961:C. platycephalus
4794:
4785:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4656:
4600:Malagasy civet (
4584:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4558:
4553:
4480:
4475:
4472:
4441:
4436:
4433:
4426:
4422:
4409:
4373:
4200:
4197:
4161:
4158:
4149:
4059:
4055:
4044:
4039:
4026:
3932:
3874:
3863:
3850:
3644:Otocolobus manul
3635:
3557:
3433:Geoffroy's cat (
3356:
3286:
3277:
3272:
3160:
3151:
3147:
3141:
3138:
3131:
3108:Banded linsang (
3100:
3097:
3089:
3078:
3057:
3046:
3038:
3030:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2952:
2938:
2937:
2930:Category:Weasels
2928:
2927:
2854:
2838:Colombian weasel
2748:European polecat
2714:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2673:
2665:Data related to
2664:
2652:
2639:
2630:
2612:
2594:
2583:
2571:
2560:
2541:
2520:
2501:
2500:
2480:
2474:
2473:, pp. 18–19
2468:
2462:
2461:, pp. 30–31
2456:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2437:, pp. 21–22
2432:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2413:, pp. 25–26
2408:
2399:
2398:, pp. 16–18
2393:
2387:
2386:, pp. 20–21
2381:
2375:
2374:, pp. 29–30
2369:
2363:
2362:, pp. 28–29
2357:
2351:
2350:, pp. 22–24
2345:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2326:, pp. 31–32
2321:
2315:
2314:, pp. 26–28
2309:
2303:
2297:
2288:
2287:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2197:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2165:
2156:
2143:
2137:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2080:
2079:
2059:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2036:
2027:
2021:
2012:
2006:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1966:
1942:
1936:
1920:
1911:
1895:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1875:
1845:
1821:Native Americans
1748:
1741:
1734:
1726:
1709:
1702:N. f. tropicalis
1538:
1531:N. f. peninsulae
1511:N. f. panamensis
1421:
1413:
1396:
1355:
1344:N. f. nigriauris
1328:N. f. nicaraguae
1312:
1301:N. f. nevadensis
1222:Bonaparte, 1838
1218:
1211:N. f. longicauda
1186:N. f. leucoparia
1175:
1164:N. f. latirostra
1059:
996:
989:
985:(Lönnberg, 1913)
981:
917:
862:
839:
832:
824:
800:
793:
785:
740:
549:gestation period
210:
192:
89:
88:
68:
63:
62:
44:
32:
21:
8844:
8843:
8839:
8838:
8837:
8835:
8834:
8833:
8799:Mammals of Peru
8744:
8743:
8742:
8737:
8729:
8724:
8716:
8711:
8703:
8698:
8690:
8685:
8677:
8672:
8664:
8659:
8651:
8646:
8638:
8633:
8625:
8620:
8612:
8607:
8599:
8594:
8586:
8581:
8573:
8568:
8560:
8555:
8547:
8542:
8534:
8532:
8526:mustela-frenata
8524:
8519:
8513:Mustela_frenata
8511:
8506:
8499:Mustela frenata
8497:
8496:
8491:
8482:
8481:
8476:
8469:Mustela frenata
8463:
8453:
8432:
8408:M. richardsonii
8352:European mink (
8269:
8268:
8266:
8256:
8248:American mink (
8221:Amazon weasel (
8192:
8150:
8126:
8093:
8076:
8052:
8001:
7978:
7977:
7975:
7959:
7926:
7909:
7879:
7878:
7876:
7864:
7847:Lesser grison (
7836:
7835:
7833:
7823:
7784:
7702:
7701:
7699:
7689:
7665:
7641:
7615:
7551:
7550:
7548:
7534:
7483:
7435:
7434:
7432:
7424:
7400:
7381:
7368:
7347:
7319:
7286:
7247:
7246:
7244:
7236:
7190:
7189:
7187:
7177:
7140:
7139:
7137:
7127:
7094:
7064:
7031:S. angustifrons
7018:
7017:
7015:
7005:
6978:(stink badgers)
6977:
6976:
6974:
6964:
6956:Striped skunk (
6931:
6925:C. semistriatus
6885:
6884:
6882:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6851:
6845:Ailurus fulgens
6825:
6792:
6742:
6741:
6739:
6731:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6686:
6662:
6639:
6638:
6636:
6622:
6621:
6619:
6603:
6561:
6528:
6484:
6452:
6451:
6449:
6435:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6418:
6331:
6314:
6290:
6269:
6236:
6210:
6177:
6172:
6170:
6169:
6167:
6163:
6158:
6132:
6128:
6100:
6080:
6063:
6062:
6036:
5985:
5950:
5926:
5897:
5895:
5885:
5864:
5793:Golden jackal (
5777:
5751:
5713:
5711:
5699:
5630:
5624:Cerdocyon thous
5604:
5580:
5558:
5556:
5543:
5541:
5529:
5494:RĂĽppell's fox (
5408:
5406:
5396:
5381:N. procyonoides
5363:
5355:Bat-eared fox (
5337:
5302:
5298:
5284:
5280:
5248:
5233:H. pulverulenta
5188:
5146:
5102:
5069:U. semitorquata
5024:U. auropunctata
5006:
4967:
4916:
4883:
4866:
4833:
4816:
4778:
4776:
4771:
4770:
4754:
4721:
4704:
4671:
4665:Galidia elegans
4641:
4608:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4554:
4549:
4528:
4520:Spotted hyena (
4504:
4487:Striped hyena (
4473:
4471:
4463:
4434:
4432:
4416:
4391:
4351:
4289:Aquatic genet (
4280:Pardine genet (
4217:Angolan genet (
4198:
4196:
4186:
4171:P. richardsonii
4159:
4157:
4134:
4117:Malayan civet (
4083:
4075:African civet (
4051:
4050:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4030:
4016:
3974:
3921:
3906:Diplogale hosei
3870:
3857:
3832:
3792:
3710:
3650:
3630:
3620:
3596:
3579:
3552:
3546:
3520:Eurasian lynx (
3495:
3404:
3371:
3351:
3341:
3308:
3281:
3273:
3268:
3251:
3191:
3143:
3139:
3125:
3098:
3085:
3072:
3053:
3040:
3036:
3024:
2986:
2979:
2949:
2944:
2916:
2885:
2860:
2848:Tropical weasel
2817:
2788:Siberian weasel
2778:Mountain weasel
2763:Japanese weasel
2728:American ermine
2705:
2700:
2669:at Wikispecies
2667:Mustela frenata
2655:Mustela frenata
2646:
2633:
2628:
2615:
2610:
2597:
2586:
2580:
2563:
2557:
2544:
2538:
2523:
2512:
2509:
2504:
2497:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2469:
2465:
2457:
2453:
2445:
2441:
2433:
2429:
2421:
2417:
2409:
2402:
2394:
2390:
2382:
2378:
2370:
2366:
2358:
2354:
2346:
2342:
2334:
2330:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2306:
2298:
2291:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2255:
2253:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2225:
2199:
2198:
2191:
2183:
2179:
2166:
2159:
2144:
2140:
2128:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2104:
2100:
2092:
2083:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2048:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2022:
2015:
2007:
2000:
1992:
1988:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1925:Mustela frenata
1921:
1914:
1900:Mustela frenata
1896:
1889:
1878:
1876:
1852:Mustela frenata
1847:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1813:
1790:
1762:
1747:
1745:(Merriam, 1902)
1740:
1732:
1700:
1680:
1630:
1596:N. f. primulina
1529:
1509:
1467:
1419:
1387:
1361:
1326:
1318:
1299:
1279:
1209:
1148:N. f. inyoensis
1146:
1088:
1046:
1010:
995:
987:
930:
875:
838:
830:
799:
791:
763:
735:
628:
588:
572:
545:
540:
513:
500:
498:Tracks and scat
495:
478:pituitary gland
465:southwestern US
433:
377:
341:Mustela frenata
325:Mustela frenata
317:Mustela frenata
307:
281:Mustela erminea
244:Neogale frenata
229:Mustela frenata
201:
194:
190:Neogale frenata
188:
175:
172:N. frenata
83:
75:
64:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
18:Neogale frenata
15:
12:
11:
5:
8842:
8840:
8832:
8831:
8826:
8821:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8801:
8796:
8791:
8786:
8781:
8776:
8771:
8766:
8761:
8756:
8746:
8745:
8739:
8738:
8736:
8735:
8722:
8709:
8696:
8683:
8670:
8657:
8644:
8631:
8618:
8605:
8592:
8579:
8566:
8553:
8540:
8530:
8517:
8504:
8489:
8473:
8471:
8465:
8464:
8459:
8450:
8449:
8446:
8445:
8442:
8441:
8438:
8437:
8434:
8433:
8431:
8430:
8426:M. strigidorsa
8421:
8412:
8403:
8394:
8385:
8379:Least weasel (
8376:
8367:
8358:
8349:
8340:
8331:
8325:Haida ermine (
8322:
8313:
8309:M. eversmannii
8304:
8295:
8286:
8276:
8274:
8258:
8257:
8255:
8254:
8245:
8236:
8227:
8217:
8215:
8204:
8198:
8197:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8190:
8181:
8172:
8162:
8160:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8148:
8138:
8136:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8124:
8115:
8105:
8103:
8095:
8094:
8092:
8091:
8081:
8078:
8077:
8075:
8074:
8064:
8062:
8054:
8053:
8051:
8050:
8041:
8037:L. longicaudis
8032:
8026:Marine otter (
8023:
8013:
8011:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7999:
7989:
7983:
7969:
7968:
7965:
7964:
7961:
7960:
7958:
7957:
7948:
7938:
7936:
7928:
7927:
7925:
7924:
7914:
7911:
7910:
7908:
7907:
7897:
7895:
7884:
7870:
7869:
7866:
7865:
7863:
7862:
7853:
7843:
7841:
7825:
7824:
7822:
7821:
7811:
7805:
7796:
7790:
7789:
7786:
7785:
7783:
7782:
7773:
7764:
7755:
7746:
7740:Beech marten (
7737:
7728:
7719:
7709:
7707:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7687:
7677:
7675:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7663:
7653:
7651:
7643:
7642:
7640:
7639:
7629:
7623:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7613:
7604:
7595:
7586:
7577:
7568:
7558:
7556:
7540:
7539:
7536:
7535:
7533:
7532:
7523:
7517:Asian badger (
7514:
7505:
7495:
7493:
7485:
7484:
7482:
7481:
7472:
7463:
7459:A. albogularis
7453:
7451:
7440:
7426:
7425:
7423:
7422:
7416:Honey badger (
7412:
7410:
7402:
7401:
7399:
7398:
7388:
7382:
7377:
7370:
7369:
7364:
7357:
7356:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7346:
7345:
7344:
7343:
7337:
7335:
7329:
7328:
7325:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7317:
7308:
7298:
7296:
7288:
7287:
7285:
7284:
7275:
7265:
7263:
7252:
7238:
7237:
7235:
7234:
7225:
7216:
7207:
7197:
7195:
7179:
7178:
7176:
7175:
7166:
7157:
7153:P. cancrivorus
7147:
7145:
7129:
7128:
7126:
7125:
7121:B. sumichrasti
7116:
7106:
7104:
7096:
7095:
7093:
7092:
7082:
7076:
7070:
7069:
7066:
7065:
7063:
7062:
7053:
7044:
7035:
7025:
7023:
7007:
7006:
7004:
7003:
6994:
6984:
6982:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6962:
6953:
6947:Hooded skunk (
6943:
6941:
6933:
6932:
6930:
6929:
6920:
6911:
6902:
6892:
6890:
6871:
6853:
6852:
6850:
6849:
6839:
6837:
6827:
6826:
6821:
6814:
6813:
6810:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6802:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6791:
6790:
6781:
6772:
6766:Weddell seal (
6763:
6757:Leopard seal (
6753:
6747:
6733:
6732:
6730:
6729:
6720:
6710:
6708:
6692:
6691:
6688:
6687:
6685:
6684:
6674:
6672:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6660:
6650:
6644:
6627:
6613:
6612:
6609:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6592:
6583:
6577:Caspian seal (
6573:
6571:
6563:
6562:
6560:
6559:
6550:
6544:Spotted seal (
6540:
6538:
6530:
6529:
6527:
6526:
6517:
6508:
6498:
6492:
6486:
6485:
6483:
6482:
6473:
6467:Bearded seal (
6463:
6457:
6440:
6436:or true seals)
6434:(earless seals
6424:
6423:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6416:
6407:
6398:
6389:
6380:
6371:
6362:
6353:
6343:
6341:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6312:
6302:
6300:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6288:
6278:
6275:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6258:
6248:
6246:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6234:
6224:
6218:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6198:
6196:
6185:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6146:
6144:
6134:
6133:
6125:
6118:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6096:
6090:
6088:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6077:
6076:
6070:
6068:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6042:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6025:
6016:
6007:
5997:
5995:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5983:
5974:
5964:
5958:
5952:
5951:
5949:
5948:
5938:
5936:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5920:A. melanoleuca
5914:
5912:
5901:
5886:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5862:
5853:
5844:
5838:Eastern wolf (
5835:
5826:
5820:African wolf (
5817:
5808:
5802:Domestic dog (
5799:
5789:
5787:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5775:
5766:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5749:
5740:
5730:
5728:
5717:
5705:
5704:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5688:
5682:Sechuran fox (
5679:
5675:L. gymnocercus
5670:
5661:
5655:Darwin's fox (
5652:
5642:
5640:
5632:
5631:
5629:
5628:
5619:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5592:
5590:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5568:
5562:
5547:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5527:
5518:
5509:
5500:
5491:
5482:
5473:
5464:
5455:
5446:
5437:
5428:
5424:V. bengalensis
5418:
5416:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5394:
5385:
5375:
5373:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5351:
5345:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5326:
5316:
5314:
5303:
5293:
5286:
5285:
5277:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5237:
5228:
5219:
5210:
5200:
5198:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5177:
5168:
5164:B. crassicauda
5158:
5156:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5144:
5135:
5126:
5117:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5100:
5091:
5082:
5073:
5064:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5028:
5018:
5016:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5004:
4995:
4985:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4965:
4956:
4947:
4938:
4928:
4926:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4905:
4895:
4893:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4871:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4864:
4855:
4845:
4843:
4835:
4834:
4832:
4831:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4804:
4802:
4791:
4782:
4764:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4752:
4743:
4733:
4731:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4698:G. grandidieri
4693:
4683:
4681:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4659:
4653:
4647:
4646:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4630:
4620:
4618:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4597:
4587:
4581:
4572:
4555:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4534:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4516:
4514:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4493:
4483:
4477:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4451:
4449:
4438:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4349:
4340:
4331:
4322:
4313:
4304:
4295:
4286:
4277:
4268:
4262:Letaba genet (
4259:
4250:
4244:Common genet (
4241:
4232:
4223:
4214:
4204:
4202:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4175:
4165:
4163:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4123:
4114:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4072:
4062:
4056:
4041:
4029:
4022:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4010:P. zeylonensis
4005:
3996:
3986:
3984:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3968:Paguma larvata
3963:
3954:
3945:
3935:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3882:
3880:
3871:
3866:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3846:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3822:
3820:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3781:
3772:
3763:
3754:
3745:
3739:Domestic cat (
3736:
3726:
3724:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3699:
3695:P. rubiginosus
3690:
3681:
3672:
3668:P. bengalensis
3662:
3660:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3642:Pallas's cat (
3638:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3608:
3606:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3567:
3565:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3535:
3529:Iberian lynx (
3526:
3517:
3507:
3505:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3484:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3448:
3439:
3430:
3420:
3418:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3359:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3330:
3320:
3318:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3296:
3294:
3283:
3274:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3240:
3231:
3222:
3213:
3207:Snow leopard (
3203:
3201:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3157:
3144:
3134:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3086:
3081:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3060:
3054:
3049:
3042:
3041:
3033:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3020:Laurasiatheria
3016:
3010:
3004:
2998:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2955:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2932:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2829:
2827:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:Steppe polecat
2795:
2793:Sichuan weasel
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2773:Malayan weasel
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2722:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2676:
2645:
2644:External links
2642:
2641:
2640:
2631:
2626:
2613:
2608:
2595:
2584:
2578:
2561:
2555:
2542:
2536:
2521:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2495:
2475:
2463:
2451:
2439:
2427:
2415:
2400:
2388:
2376:
2364:
2352:
2340:
2328:
2316:
2304:
2289:
2284:10.1086/283897
2262:
2238:
2223:
2189:
2177:
2157:
2138:
2122:
2110:
2098:
2081:
2070:(7): 588–589.
2054:
2042:
2028:
2013:
1998:
1994:Macdonald 1992
1986:
1937:
1912:
1887:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1773:noveboracensis
1769:
1768:Merriam, 1896
1766:
1756:
1755:
1736:noveboracensis
1724:
1721:
1714:
1713:Merriam, 1896
1711:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:N. f. texensis
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1662:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1644:
1637:
1636:Merriam, 1896
1634:
1632:N. f. saturata
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1600:Jackson, 1913
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1568:Merriam, 1902
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1547:noveboracensis
1543:
1540:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:N. f. oribasus
1487:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1474:
1473:Merriam, 1896
1471:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:N. f. olivacea
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1411:
1408:
1401:
1398:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1363:
1362:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1320:
1319:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1191:
1190:Merriam, 1896
1188:
1182:
1181:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:N. f. gracilis
1108:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1095:
1094:Merriam, 1896
1092:
1090:N. f. goldmani
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1052:Goldman, 1912
1050:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1004:
1003:
979:
977:
975:
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
959:
956:
950:
949:
947:
944:
937:
934:
924:
923:
921:(Miller, 1912)
915:
913:
911:
908:
902:
901:
899:
889:
882:
881:Merriam, 1896
879:
869:
868:
860:
858:
856:
855:Tschudi, 1844
853:
847:
846:
822:
820:
817:
814:
808:
807:
783:
780:
777:
774:
761:Bridled weasel
757:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
734:
731:
627:
624:
587:
584:
571:
568:
544:
541:
539:
536:
512:
509:
499:
496:
494:
493:Identification
491:
432:
429:
376:
373:
315:with the name
306:
303:
249:bridled weasel
233:
232:
224:
223:
217:
216:
212:
211:
203:
202:
195:
184:
183:
177:
176:
169:
167:
163:
162:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
77:
76:
58:
55:
54:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8841:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8751:
8749:
8732:
8727:
8723:
8719:
8714:
8710:
8706:
8701:
8697:
8693:
8688:
8684:
8680:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8662:
8658:
8654:
8649:
8645:
8641:
8636:
8632:
8628:
8623:
8619:
8615:
8610:
8606:
8602:
8597:
8593:
8589:
8584:
8580:
8576:
8571:
8567:
8563:
8558:
8554:
8550:
8545:
8541:
8537:
8531:
8527:
8522:
8518:
8514:
8509:
8505:
8500:
8494:
8490:
8485:
8479:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8470:
8466:
8462:
8457:
8429:
8427:
8422:
8420:
8418:
8413:
8411:
8409:
8404:
8402:
8400:
8395:
8393:
8391:
8386:
8384:
8382:
8377:
8375:
8373:
8368:
8366:
8364:
8363:M. lutreolina
8359:
8357:
8355:
8350:
8348:
8346:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8332:
8330:
8328:
8323:
8321:
8319:
8314:
8312:
8310:
8305:
8303:
8301:
8296:
8294:
8292:
8287:
8285:
8283:
8278:
8277:
8275:
8265:
8264:
8259:
8253:
8251:
8246:
8244:
8242:
8237:
8235:
8233:
8228:
8226:
8224:
8219:
8218:
8216:
8214:
8213:
8208:
8205:
8203:
8199:
8189:
8187:
8182:
8180:
8178:
8173:
8171:
8169:
8164:
8163:
8161:
8159:
8158:
8153:
8147:
8145:
8140:
8139:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8123:
8121:
8116:
8114:
8112:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8102:
8101:
8096:
8090:
8088:
8083:
8082:
8079:
8073:
8071:
8066:
8065:
8063:
8061:
8060:
8055:
8049:
8047:
8042:
8040:
8038:
8033:
8031:
8029:
8024:
8022:
8020:
8019:L. canadensis
8015:
8014:
8012:
8010:
8009:
8004:
7998:
7996:
7993:Giant otter (
7991:
7990:
7987:
7984:
7974:
7970:
7956:
7954:
7949:
7947:
7945:
7940:
7939:
7937:
7935:
7934:
7929:
7923:
7921:
7916:
7915:
7912:
7906:
7904:
7899:
7898:
7896:
7894:
7893:
7888:
7885:
7875:
7871:
7861:
7859:
7854:
7852:
7850:
7845:
7844:
7842:
7832:
7831:
7826:
7820:
7818:
7813:
7812:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7791:
7781:
7779:
7774:
7772:
7770:
7765:
7763:
7761:
7756:
7754:
7752:
7751:M. gwatkinsii
7747:
7745:
7743:
7738:
7736:
7734:
7729:
7727:
7725:
7720:
7718:
7716:
7711:
7710:
7708:
7698:
7697:
7692:
7686:
7684:
7679:
7678:
7676:
7674:
7673:
7668:
7662:
7660:
7655:
7654:
7652:
7650:
7649:
7644:
7638:
7636:
7631:
7630:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7618:
7612:
7610:
7605:
7603:
7601:
7596:
7594:
7592:
7591:M. orientalis
7587:
7585:
7583:
7578:
7576:
7574:
7569:
7567:
7565:
7560:
7559:
7557:
7547:
7546:
7541:
7531:
7529:
7524:
7522:
7520:
7515:
7513:
7511:
7506:
7504:
7502:
7497:
7496:
7494:
7492:
7491:
7486:
7480:
7478:
7473:
7471:
7469:
7464:
7462:
7460:
7455:
7454:
7452:
7450:
7449:
7444:
7441:
7431:
7427:
7421:
7419:
7414:
7413:
7411:
7409:
7408:
7403:
7397:
7395:
7394:Taxidea taxus
7390:
7389:
7386:
7383:
7380:
7375:
7371:
7367:
7362:
7358:
7341:
7340:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7334:
7330:
7316:
7314:
7309:
7307:
7305:
7304:N. meridensis
7300:
7299:
7297:
7295:
7294:
7289:
7283:
7281:
7276:
7274:
7272:
7267:
7266:
7264:
7262:
7261:
7256:
7253:
7243:
7239:
7233:
7231:
7226:
7224:
7222:
7217:
7215:
7213:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7199:
7198:
7196:
7186:
7185:
7180:
7174:
7172:
7167:
7165:
7163:
7158:
7156:
7154:
7149:
7148:
7146:
7136:
7135:
7130:
7124:
7122:
7117:
7115:
7113:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7103:
7102:
7097:
7091:
7089:
7084:
7083:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7071:
7061:
7059:
7054:
7052:
7050:
7045:
7043:
7041:
7036:
7034:
7032:
7027:
7026:
7024:
7014:
7013:
7008:
7002:
7000:
6995:
6993:
6991:
6990:M. javanensis
6986:
6985:
6983:
6973:
6972:
6967:
6961:
6959:
6954:
6952:
6950:
6945:
6944:
6942:
6940:
6939:
6934:
6928:
6926:
6921:
6919:
6917:
6916:C. leuconotus
6912:
6910:
6908:
6907:C. humboldtii
6903:
6901:
6899:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6881:
6880:
6875:
6872:
6866:
6858:
6854:
6848:
6846:
6841:
6840:
6838:
6836:
6832:
6828:
6824:
6819:
6815:
6789:
6787:
6782:
6780:
6778:
6773:
6771:
6769:
6764:
6762:
6760:
6755:
6754:
6751:
6748:
6738:
6734:
6728:
6726:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6699:
6698:
6693:
6683:
6681:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6671:
6670:
6665:
6659:
6657:
6652:
6651:
6648:
6645:
6635:
6631:
6628:
6618:
6614:
6600:
6598:
6595:Baikal seal (
6593:
6591:
6589:
6586:Ringed seal (
6584:
6582:
6580:
6575:
6574:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6564:
6558:
6556:
6553:Harbor seal (
6551:
6549:
6547:
6542:
6541:
6539:
6537:
6536:
6531:
6525:
6523:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6511:Ribbon seal (
6509:
6507:
6505:
6500:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6487:
6481:
6479:
6476:Hooded seal (
6474:
6472:
6470:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6458:
6448:
6444:
6441:
6429:
6425:
6415:
6413:
6412:A. tropicalis
6408:
6406:
6404:
6399:
6397:
6395:
6390:
6388:
6386:
6381:
6379:
6377:
6372:
6370:
6368:
6363:
6361:
6359:
6354:
6352:
6350:
6345:
6344:
6342:
6340:
6339:
6338:Arctocephalus
6334:
6328:
6326:
6321:
6320:
6317:
6311:
6309:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6299:
6298:
6293:
6287:
6285:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6266:
6264:
6263:Z. wollebaeki
6259:
6257:
6255:
6250:
6249:
6247:
6245:
6244:
6239:
6233:
6231:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6213:
6207:
6205:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6189:
6186:
6180:
6175:
6171:(eared seals:
6166:
6161:
6155:
6153:
6148:
6147:
6145:
6143:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6123:
6119:
6094:
6093:
6092:
6091:
6089:
6087:
6083:
6074:
6073:
6072:
6071:
6069:
6060:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6047:
6033:
6031:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6017:
6015:
6013:
6012:U. thibetanus
6008:
6006:
6004:
6003:U. americanus
5999:
5998:
5996:
5994:
5993:
5988:
5982:
5980:
5975:
5973:
5971:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5953:
5947:
5945:
5940:
5939:
5937:
5935:
5934:
5929:
5923:
5921:
5918:Giant panda (
5916:
5915:
5913:
5911:
5910:
5905:
5902:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5879:
5861:
5859:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5845:
5843:
5841:
5836:
5834:
5832:
5827:
5825:
5823:
5818:
5816:
5814:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5804:C. familiaris
5800:
5798:
5796:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5780:
5774:
5772:
5767:
5765:
5763:
5762:Lycaon pictus
5758:
5757:
5754:
5748:
5746:
5741:
5739:
5737:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5727:
5726:
5721:
5718:
5710:
5706:
5696:
5694:
5689:
5687:
5685:
5680:
5678:
5676:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5662:
5660:
5658:
5653:
5651:
5649:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5627:
5625:
5620:
5618:
5616:
5611:
5610:
5607:
5601:
5599:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5575:
5570:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5555:
5551:
5548:
5540:
5536:
5526:
5524:
5519:
5517:
5515:
5510:
5508:
5506:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5483:
5481:
5479:
5474:
5472:
5470:
5465:
5463:
5461:
5458:Tibetan fox (
5456:
5454:
5452:
5447:
5445:
5443:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5412:
5405:
5404:
5399:
5393:
5391:
5390:N. viverrinus
5386:
5384:
5382:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5360:
5358:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5334:
5332:
5331:U. littoralis
5327:
5325:
5323:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5304:
5296:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5275:
5271:
5245:
5243:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5220:
5218:
5216:
5211:
5209:
5207:
5206:H. flavescens
5202:
5201:
5199:
5197:
5196:
5191:
5185:
5183:
5178:
5176:
5174:
5169:
5167:
5165:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5109:
5108:
5105:
5099:
5097:
5096:U. vitticolla
5092:
5090:
5088:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5063:
5061:
5056:
5054:
5052:
5047:
5045:
5043:
5038:
5036:
5034:
5029:
5027:
5025:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5009:
5003:
5001:
5000:Xenogale naso
4996:
4994:
4992:
4987:
4986:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4974:
4964:
4962:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4944:
4939:
4937:
4935:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4911:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4880:
4878:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4863:
4861:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4830:
4828:
4823:
4822:
4819:
4813:
4811:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4800:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4774:
4773:sensu stricto
4769:
4765:
4751:
4749:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4718:
4716:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4701:
4699:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4674:
4668:
4666:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4638:
4636:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4602:Fossa fossana
4598:
4596:
4594:
4589:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4576:
4573:
4563:
4559:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4543:
4525:
4523:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4507:
4501:
4499:
4496:Brown hyena (
4494:
4492:
4490:
4489:Hyaena hyaena
4485:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4470:
4466:
4460:
4458:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4439:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4410:
4406:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4348:
4346:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4332:
4330:
4328:
4323:
4321:
4319:
4316:Hausa genet (
4314:
4312:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4296:
4294:
4292:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4242:
4240:
4238:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4219:G. angolensis
4215:
4213:
4211:
4210:G. abyssinica
4206:
4205:
4203:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4183:
4181:
4176:
4174:
4172:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4131:
4129:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4119:V. tangalunga
4115:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4078:
4073:
4071:
4069:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4053:sensu stricto
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4033:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4011:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3971:
3969:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3955:
3953:
3951:
3946:
3944:
3942:
3937:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3927:Paradoxurinae
3924:
3918:
3916:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3895:Otter civet (
3893:
3891:
3889:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3864:
3860:
3856:
3851:
3847:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3815:
3789:
3787:
3786:F. silvestris
3782:
3780:
3778:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3704:P. viverrinus
3702:Fishing cat (
3700:
3698:
3696:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3677:P. javanensis
3673:
3671:
3669:
3666:Leopard cat (
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3647:
3645:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3627:
3617:
3615:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3593:
3591:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3576:
3574:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3541:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3513:L. canadensis
3511:Canada lynx (
3509:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3490:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3361:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3335:C. temminckii
3331:
3329:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3305:
3303:
3300:Marbled cat (
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3284:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3270:sensu stricto
3267:
3262:
3248:
3246:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3137:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3120:
3119:P. pardicolor
3115:
3113:
3111:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3009:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2984:
2976:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2962:
2957:
2956:
2953:
2941:
2933:
2931:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2857:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2833:American mink
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Tonkin weasel
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2743:European mink
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2697:
2692:
2690:
2685:
2683:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2656:
2651:
2643:
2637:
2632:
2629:
2627:0-8262-1359-6
2623:
2619:
2614:
2611:
2609:0-8229-5393-5
2605:
2601:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2585:
2581:
2579:0-563-20844-9
2575:
2570:
2569:
2562:
2558:
2556:0-231-03733-3
2552:
2548:
2543:
2539:
2537:0-8018-7416-5
2533:
2530:. JHU Press.
2529:
2528:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2498:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2266:
2263:
2252:
2251:www3.uwsp.edu
2248:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2209:Wilson, D. E.
2206:
2202:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2145:NatureWorks.
2142:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2111:
2107:
2102:
2099:
2096:, p. 282
2095:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2055:
2052:, p. 303
2051:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2026:, p. 280
2025:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2011:, p. 651
2010:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1996:, p. 205
1995:
1990:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1901:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1844:
1841:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1817:North America
1810:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1744:
1738:(DeKay, 1840)
1737:
1730:(Coues, 1877)
1729:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1648:Cascade Range
1645:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1612:N. f. pulchra
1610:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1580:N. f. perotae
1578:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1542:Rhoads, 1894
1541:
1539:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1453:Howell, 1913
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1433:N. f. occisor
1431:
1430:
1427:
1425:(Baird, 1858)
1424:
1417:(DeKay, 1842)
1416:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1400:Emmons, 1840
1399:
1397:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1358:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1316:(Coues, 1891)
1315:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:Elliot, 1905
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1128:N. f. helleri
1126:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:N. f. celenda
1026:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
999:
992:
984:
980:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
964:
962:
960:
957:
955:
954:N. f. arthuri
952:
951:
948:
945:
942:
938:
936:Mearns, 1891
935:
933:
929:
926:
925:
920:
916:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
900:
898:
894:
890:
887:
883:
880:
878:
874:
871:
870:
865:
861:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
845:
842:
835:
827:
826:costaricensis
823:
821:
818:
815:
813:
812:N. f. affinis
810:
809:
806:
804:(Coues, 1877)
803:
796:
789:(Coues, 1877)
788:
787:aequatorialis
784:
781:
778:
775:
773:
771:
766:
765:N. f. frenata
762:
759:
758:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
741:
738:
732:
730:
728:
724:
723:surplus kills
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
697:, bird eggs,
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
659:
657:
653:
643:
637:
632:
625:
623:
621:
616:
613:
612:Tree-climbing
609:
608:Canadian lynx
605:
601:
597:
593:
585:
583:
581:
577:
569:
567:
564:
559:
555:
550:
542:
537:
535:
533:
526:
522:
517:
510:
508:
504:
497:
492:
490:
488:
483:
479:
475:
471:
466:
462:
456:
454:
450:
449:North America
446:
442:
438:
430:
424:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
394:
390:
386:
381:
374:
372:
370:
369:
364:
360:
359:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
337:
332:
331:
326:
322:
318:
314:
313:
304:
302:
300:
296:
295:North America
292:
288:
287:
282:
278:
274:
273:South America
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
253:masked ermine
250:
246:
245:
240:
231:
230:
225:
222:
218:
213:
209:
204:
199:
193:
191:
185:
182:
181:Binomial name
178:
174:
173:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
78:
72:
67:
66:Least Concern
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
8468:
8425:
8416:
8407:
8398:
8389:
8380:
8371:
8362:
8353:
8344:
8335:
8326:
8317:
8308:
8299:
8290:
8281:
8261:
8249:
8240:
8238:
8231:
8222:
8210:
8185:
8176:
8167:
8155:
8143:
8131:
8120:L. sumatrana
8119:
8110:
8098:
8086:
8069:
8057:
8045:
8036:
8027:
8018:
8006:
7994:
7952:
7943:
7931:
7919:
7903:V. peregusna
7902:
7890:
7857:
7848:
7828:
7816:
7803:Lyncodontini
7794:Ictonychinae
7778:M. zibellina
7777:
7768:
7759:
7750:
7741:
7733:M. flavigula
7732:
7723:
7715:M. americana
7714:
7694:
7682:
7670:
7658:
7646:
7635:Eira barbara
7634:
7608:
7600:M. personata
7599:
7590:
7581:
7572:
7563:
7543:
7527:
7518:
7510:M. canescens
7509:
7500:
7488:
7476:
7467:
7458:
7446:
7417:
7405:
7393:
7312:
7303:
7291:
7279:
7270:
7258:
7229:
7220:
7211:
7202:
7182:
7170:
7161:
7152:
7132:
7120:
7119:Cacomistle (
7111:
7099:
7088:Potos flavus
7087:
7057:
7048:
7039:
7030:
7010:
6998:
6989:
6969:
6957:
6948:
6936:
6924:
6915:
6906:
6897:
6877:
6844:
6785:
6776:
6767:
6758:
6724:
6715:
6695:
6679:
6667:
6655:
6640:(monk seals)
6596:
6587:
6578:
6566:
6554:
6545:
6533:
6521:
6512:
6503:
6477:
6468:
6411:
6403:A. townsendi
6402:
6393:
6385:A. philippii
6384:
6375:
6366:
6357:
6349:A. australis
6348:
6336:
6324:
6307:
6295:
6283:
6262:
6253:
6241:
6229:
6203:
6191:
6151:
6030:U. maritimus
6029:
6028:Polar bear (
6020:
6019:Brown bear (
6011:
6002:
5990:
5978:
5969:
5968:Sloth bear (
5943:
5931:
5919:
5907:
5857:
5848:
5839:
5830:
5821:
5812:
5803:
5794:
5782:
5771:Cuon alpinus
5770:
5761:
5745:L. mesomelas
5744:
5735:
5723:
5692:
5683:
5674:
5673:Pampas fox (
5665:
5656:
5647:
5635:
5623:
5614:
5598:S. venaticus
5597:
5585:
5573:
5572:Maned wolf (
5554:Cerdocyonina
5522:
5521:Fennec fox (
5513:
5504:
5496:V. rueppelli
5495:
5486:
5477:
5468:
5467:Arctic fox (
5460:V. ferrilata
5459:
5450:
5449:Corsac fox (
5441:
5432:
5423:
5422:Bengal fox (
5401:
5389:
5380:
5368:
5356:
5330:
5329:Island fox (
5321:
5309:
5242:H. sanguinea
5241:
5232:
5223:
5215:H. ichneumon
5214:
5205:
5193:
5181:
5172:
5163:
5151:
5139:
5130:
5121:
5112:
5095:
5086:
5077:
5068:
5059:
5050:
5042:U. edwardsii
5041:
5033:U. brachyura
5032:
5023:
5011:
4999:
4990:
4960:
4951:
4942:
4934:C. alexandri
4933:
4921:
4909:
4900:
4888:
4876:
4859:
4851:M. gambianus
4850:
4838:
4826:
4810:S. suricatta
4809:
4797:
4772:
4747:
4738:
4726:
4714:
4697:
4688:
4676:
4664:
4634:
4625:
4613:
4601:
4592:
4569:carnivorans)
4550:
4521:
4509:
4497:
4488:
4456:
4444:
4414:Herpestoidea
4377:Herpestoidea
4344:
4336:G. victoriae
4335:
4326:
4325:Cape genet (
4317:
4309:G. servalina
4308:
4299:
4298:King genet (
4291:G. piscivora
4290:
4281:
4272:
4263:
4255:G. johnstoni
4254:
4245:
4236:
4227:
4218:
4209:
4191:
4180:P. leightoni
4179:
4170:
4152:
4127:
4118:
4110:V. megaspila
4109:
4101:V. civettina
4100:
4088:
4076:
4067:
4052:
4036:
4009:
4000:
3991:
3979:
3967:
3958:
3949:
3940:
3914:
3905:
3896:
3887:
3785:
3776:
3768:F. margarita
3767:
3758:
3749:
3748:Jungle cat (
3740:
3731:
3719:
3703:
3694:
3686:P. planiceps
3685:
3676:
3667:
3657:Prionailurus
3655:
3643:
3613:
3601:
3589:
3588:Jaguarundi (
3572:
3560:
3539:
3530:
3521:
3512:
3500:
3488:
3479:
3470:
3461:
3452:
3443:
3435:L. geoffroyi
3434:
3425:
3424:Pampas cat (
3413:
3397:
3388:
3376:
3364:
3334:
3325:
3313:
3302:P. marmorata
3301:
3289:
3269:
3244:
3235:
3226:
3217:
3208:
3196:
3184:
3175:
3163:
3118:
3109:
3092:
3065:
3018:Superorder:
3012:Infraclass:
2842:
2822:
2768:Least weasel
2753:Haida ermine
2717:
2659:
2647:
2635:
2617:
2599:
2589:
2567:
2546:
2526:
2515:
2507:Bibliography
2485:
2478:
2471:Merriam 1896
2466:
2459:Merriam 1896
2454:
2449:, p. 21
2447:Merriam 1896
2442:
2435:Merriam 1896
2430:
2425:, p. 19
2423:Merriam 1896
2418:
2411:Merriam 1896
2396:Merriam 1896
2391:
2384:Merriam 1896
2379:
2372:Merriam 1896
2367:
2360:Merriam 1896
2355:
2348:Merriam 1896
2343:
2338:, p. 24
2336:Merriam 1896
2331:
2324:Merriam 1896
2319:
2312:Merriam 1896
2307:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2254:. Retrieved
2250:
2241:
2213:
2187:, p. 33
2180:
2172:
2150:
2141:
2133:
2125:
2120:, p. 35
2113:
2101:
2067:
2063:
2057:
2045:
1989:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1930:
1924:
1905:
1899:
1877:. Retrieved
1863:
1857:
1851:
1843:
1814:
1791:
1787:
1772:
1763:
1759:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1733:
1727:
1717:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1681:
1677:
1665:
1661:Bangs, 1896
1657:N. f. spadix
1656:
1640:
1631:
1627:
1611:
1595:
1579:
1563:
1550:
1546:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1510:
1506:
1495:Bangs, 1899
1490:
1477:
1468:
1464:
1448:
1437:Bangs, 1899
1432:
1423:richardsonii
1422:
1420:
1414:
1404:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1373:Bangs, 1899
1368:N. f. notius
1367:
1366:
1359:(Gray, 1874)
1356:
1343:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1300:
1296:
1280:
1276:
1265:Bangs, 1899
1260:
1244:
1231:Great Plains
1213:
1210:
1206:
1194:
1185:
1176:
1163:
1147:
1143:
1127:
1116:Brown, 1908
1111:
1098:
1089:
1085:
1070:N. f. effera
1069:
1063:(Gray, 1874)
1061:brasiliensis
1060:
1047:
1043:
1027:
1011:
1007:
997:
990:
988:
982:
969:
953:
940:
931:
927:
918:
905:
897:South Dakota
885:
877:N. f. alleni
876:
872:
863:
851:N. f. agilis
850:
840:
833:
831:
825:
811:
801:
795:brasiliensis
794:
792:
786:
767:
764:
760:
749:Description
736:
660:
648:
635:
617:
589:
573:
546:
529:
505:
501:
457:
444:
440:
434:
415:exposed the
397:
392:
385:least weasel
366:
362:
356:
352:
348:
340:
334:
328:
324:
316:
310:
308:
284:
280:
256:
252:
248:
243:
242:
238:
236:
228:
227:
198:Lichtenstein
189:
187:
171:
170:
158:
29:
8726:SeaLifeBase
8674:NatureServe
8609:iNaturalist
8493:Wikispecies
8417:M. sibirica
8399:M. putorius
8372:M. nigripes
8354:M. lutreola
8327:M. haidarum
8223:N. africana
8186:A. congicus
8177:A. cinereus
8168:A. capensis
8068:Sea otter (
8046:L. provocax
7953:I. striatus
7874:Ictonychini
7769:M. melampus
7681:Wolverine (
7659:P. pennanti
7582:M. moschata
7573:M. everetti
7519:M. leucurus
7477:A. hoevenii
7468:A. collaris
7418:M. capensis
7313:N. olivacea
7228:Olinguito (
7184:Bassaricyon
7171:P. pygmaeus
7101:Bassariscus
7074:Procyonidae
7049:S. putorius
7040:S. gracilis
6958:M. mephitis
6949:M. macroura
6843:Red panda (
6823:Musteloidea
6784:Ross seal (
6737:Lobodontini
6669:Neomonachus
6597:P. sibirica
6555:P. vitulina
6520:Grey seal (
6502:Harp seal (
6394:A. pusillus
6358:A. forsteri
6193:Callorhinus
6127:Pinnipedia
6086:Musteloidea
5858:C. simensis
5822:C. lupaster
5691:Hoary fox (
5684:L. sechurae
5657:L. fulvipes
5648:L. culpaeus
5544:(true dogs)
5503:Swift fox (
5478:V. macrotis
5370:Nyctereutes
5279:Caniformia
5224:H. ochracea
5182:B. nigripes
5173:B. jacksoni
5060:U. javanica
4977:Herpestinae
4952:C. obscurus
4943:C. ansorgei
4923:Crossarchus
4779:(mongooses)
4768:Herpestidae
4748:S. durrelli
4739:S. concolor
4689:G. fasciata
4626:E. goudotii
4547:Herpestidae
4457:P. cristata
4318:G. thierryi
4273:G. maculata
4237:G. cristata
4228:G. bourloni
3981:Paradoxurus
3939:Binturong (
3878:Hemigalinae
3855:Viverroidea
3818:Viverroidea
3777:F. nigripes
3629:Leopard cat
3614:P. concolor
3531:L. pardinus
3480:L. tigrinus
3471:L. pardalis
3462:L. jacobita
3453:L. guttulus
3426:L. colocola
3185:N. nebulosa
3155:Pantherinae
3035:Feliformia
2278:: 126–131.
1879:18 February
1796:Gray, 1843
1771:Similar to
1750:richardsoni
1716:Similar to
1686:Hall, 1936
1664:Similar to
1641:arizonensis
1639:Similar to
1616:Hall, 1936
1584:Hall, 1936
1564:N. f. perda
1515:Hall, 1932
1478:xanthogenys
1476:Similar to
1357:xanthogenys
1348:Hall, 1936
1305:Hall, 1936
1261:N. f. munda
1193:Similar to
1177:arizonensis
1168:Hall, 1896
1152:Hall, 1936
1132:Hall, 1935
1097:Similar to
1074:Hall, 1936
1032:Hall, 1944
1016:Hall, 1938
974:Gray, 1864
958:Hall, 1927
939:Similar to
910:Hall, 1936
893:Black Hills
886:arizonensis
884:Similar to
816:Gray, 1874
743:Subspecies
558:growth rate
554:hummingbird
431:Description
8748:Categories
8390:M. nudipes
8381:M. nivalis
8345:M. kathiah
8300:M. erminea
8291:M. altaica
8241:N. frenata
8232:N. felipei
8202:Mustelinae
7944:I. libycus
7858:G. vittata
7724:M. caurina
7501:M. anakuma
7379:Mustelidae
7366:Mustelidae
7342:see below↓
7333:Mustelidae
7230:B. neblina
7141:(raccoons)
7112:B. astutus
7110:Ringtail (
7086:Kinkajou (
7058:S. pygmaea
6999:M. marchei
6857:Mephitidae
6725:M. leonina
6617:Monachinae
6588:P. hispida
6579:P. caspica
6376:A. gazella
6308:N. cinerea
6204:C. ursinus
6142:Odobenidae
6095:see below↓
6075:see below↓
6059:Pinnipedia
5977:Sun bear (
5944:T. ornatus
5933:Tremarctos
5909:Ailuropoda
5847:Red wolf (
5813:C. latrans
5736:L. adustus
5693:L. vetulus
5666:L. griseus
5596:Bush dog (
5487:V. pallida
5485:Pale fox (
5469:V. lagopus
5440:Cape fox (
5320:Gray fox (
5078:U. smithii
4910:H. parvula
4901:H. hirtula
4789:Mungotinae
4678:Galidictis
4651:Galidiinae
4579:Euplerinae
4562:Eupleridae
4551:sensu lato
4522:C. crocuta
4455:Aardwolf (
4386:see below↓
4327:G. tigrina
4300:G. poensis
4282:G. pardina
4264:G. letabae
4246:G. genetta
4144:Genettinae
4128:V. zibetha
4048:Viverrinae
4037:sensu lato
4032:Viverrinae
4001:P. jerdoni
3868:Viverridae
3827:see below↓
3766:Sand cat (
3573:A. jubatus
3398:C. caracal
3291:Pardofelis
3110:P. linsang
3051:Feliformia
2256:2022-10-21
2185:Colby 1963
2118:Colby 1963
1957:(2): 1–8.
1831:References
1779:Washington
1666:longicauda
1551:longicauda
1405:longicauda
1314:longicauda
1237:northward
941:longicauda
733:Subspecies
711:earthworms
703:amphibians
606:, and the
525:Washington
413:sea levels
148:Mustelidae
8336:M. itatsi
8270:(weasels)
8133:Lutrogale
8070:E. lutris
8028:L. felina
7837:(grisons)
7760:M. martes
7703:(martens)
7621:Guloninae
7407:Mellivora
7280:N. narica
7221:B. medius
7212:B. gabbii
7203:B. alleni
7191:(olingos)
7160:Raccoon (
7012:Spilogale
6898:C. chinga
6879:Conepatus
6835:Ailuridae
6634:Monachini
6546:P. largha
6216:Otariinae
6179:sea lions
6174:fur seals
6165:Otariidae
6050:Mustelida
6021:U. arctos
5883:Arctoidea
5840:C. lycaon
5795:C. aureus
5725:Lupulella
5637:Lycalopex
5514:V. vulpes
5512:Red fox (
5476:Kit fox (
5451:V. corsac
5195:Herpestes
4808:Meerkat (
4567:(Malagasy
4469:Hyaeninae
4430:Hyaenidae
4345:G. felina
3759:F. lybica
3571:Cheetah (
3489:L. wiedii
3478:Oncilla (
3444:L. guigna
3415:Leopardus
3396:Caracal (
3389:C. aurata
3324:Bay cat (
3245:P. pardus
3243:Leopard (
3218:P. tigris
3176:N. diardi
3094:Prionodon
2994:Kingdom:
2983:Carnivora
2897:Galanthis
1981:236299740
1973:2676-685X
802:mexicanus
755:Synonyms
713:and some
683:chipmunks
679:squirrels
538:Behaviour
375:Evolution
263:found in
257:big stoat
166:Species:
138:Carnivora
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
8679:2.100836
8666:14001381
8627:10198730
8533:BioLib:
8478:Wikidata
8316:Ferret (
8250:N. vison
8111:L. lutra
7979:(otters)
7973:Lutrinae
7830:Galictis
7742:M. foina
7657:Fisher (
7545:Melogale
7528:M. meles
7448:Arctonyx
7293:Nasuella
7271:N. nasua
7248:(coatis)
7162:P. lotor
6938:Mephitis
6697:Mirounga
6447:Phocinae
6428:Phocidae
6297:Neophoca
6243:Zalophus
6150:Walrus (
5849:C. rufus
5831:C. lupus
5811:Coyote (
5646:Culpeo (
5587:Speothos
5523:V. zerda
5505:V. velox
5442:V. chama
5153:Bdeogale
5051:U. fusca
4890:Helogale
4860:M. mungo
4799:Suricata
4728:Salanoia
4635:E. major
4615:Eupleres
4446:Proteles
4435:(hyenas)
4199:(genets)
3750:F. chaus
3741:F. catus
3732:F. bieti
3612:Cougar (
3562:Acinonyx
3540:L. rufus
3538:Bobcat (
3487:Margay (
3469:Ocelot (
3442:Kodkod (
3363:Serval (
3326:C. badia
3315:Catopuma
3225:Jaguar (
3209:P. uncia
3198:Panthera
3165:Neofelis
3083:Feloidea
3014:Eutheria
3008:Mammalia
3002:Chordata
3000:Phylum:
2996:Animalia
2856:Sea mink
2233:62265494
2203:(2005).
1728:frenatus
919:saturata
841:meridana
834:macrurus
699:reptiles
600:wildcats
580:chipmunk
532:whiskers
463:and the
368:Neovison
305:Taxonomy
221:Synonyms
144:Family:
128:Mammalia
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
8759:Weasels
8601:5218919
8484:Q720696
8318:M. furo
8263:Mustela
8212:Neogale
8059:Enhydra
7933:Ictonyx
7892:Vormela
7849:G. cuja
7776:Sable (
7683:G. gulo
7648:Pekania
7633:Tayra (
7430:Melinae
7242:Nasuina
7134:Procyon
6490:Phocini
6129:(seals)
6064:(seals)
5956:Ursinae
5898:(bears)
5893:Ursidae
5769:Dhole (
5559:(zorro)
5433:V. cana
5343:Vulpini
5311:Urocyon
5295:Canidae
5087:U. urva
4591:Fossa (
4511:Crocuta
4193:Genetta
4090:Viverra
3631:lineage
3553:lineage
3522:L. lynx
3378:Caracal
3352:lineage
3350:Caracal
3282:lineage
3280:Bay cat
3266:Felinae
3227:P. onca
3216:Tiger (
3136:Felidae
3006:Class:
2985:species
2981:Extant
2869:Hybrids
2824:Neogale
2719:Mustela
2710:Species
2703:Weasels
1718:frenata
1195:frenata
1099:frenata
998:macrura
991:jelskii
983:affinis
864:macrura
782:Mexico
715:insects
667:Rodents
656:rabbits
592:coyotes
586:Defense
563:Weaning
521:Seattle
461:Florida
445:Mustela
441:Neogale
437:weasels
409:Ice Age
405:Eurasia
389:Merriam
363:Mustela
358:Neogale
312:Mustela
291:Eurasia
286:Mustela
269:Central
200:, 1831)
159:Neogale
154:Genus:
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
8705:685101
8640:180556
8588:MUSTFR
8575:328589
8521:ARKive
8008:Lontra
7696:Martes
6971:Mydaus
6865:skunks
5829:Wolf (
5709:Canina
5539:Canini
5403:Vulpes
5299:(dogs)
4840:Mungos
4154:Poiana
3236:P. leo
3234:Lion (
3140:(cats)
2624:
2606:
2576:
2553:
2534:
2493:
2231:
2221:
1979:
1971:
1743:perdus
1235:Kansas
752:Range
727:cached
687:shrews
620:winter
604:wolves
576:stumps
487:skunks
474:spring
470:autumn
453:stoats
353:et al.
271:, and
261:weasel
8731:69201
8718:48850
8692:55048
8653:41654
8622:IRMNG
8614:41810
8562:44QWP
8549:12538
8157:Aonyx
8100:Lutra
7490:Meles
7260:Nasua
6535:Phoca
5992:Ursus
5784:Canis
5411:foxes
3721:Felis
2890:Other
2803:Stoat
2207:. In
2152:NHPBS
1977:S2CID
1836:Notes
1415:fusca
1233:from
695:birds
691:moles
596:foxes
482:soles
447:) in
401:stoat
297:some
265:North
255:, or
8687:NCBI
8648:IUCN
8635:ITIS
8596:GBIF
8583:EPPO
8544:BOLD
8536:1762
7672:Gulo
6568:Pusa
5013:Urva
3603:Puma
3551:Puma
3502:Lynx
2902:Gale
2622:ISBN
2604:ISBN
2574:ISBN
2551:ISBN
2532:ISBN
2491:ISBN
2229:OCLC
2219:ISBN
1969:ISSN
1881:2022
1864:2016
1646:The
1229:The
891:The
719:bats
707:fish
675:rats
671:mice
652:mice
626:Diet
443:and
237:The
8661:MSW
8570:EoL
8557:CoL
8508:ADW
2280:doi
2276:119
2072:doi
1959:doi
1868:doi
1815:In
459:in
391:'s
319:by
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