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Nelas

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1198:), a tour of the many manors, mansions and estates that exist within the municipality, identifying the historical landscape of the municipality; from Nelas (at the manor and chapel of the family of José Tavares), the traveller passes through Folhadal (pillory), Caldas da Felgueira (Chapel of São Nicolau), Canas de Senhorim (estate of Abreu Madeira, the Church of Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Chapel of Nossa Senhora da Conceição and the pillory), Aguieira (estate of the Sacadura Botte family and the pillory), Carvalhal Redondo (the Chapel and the pillory), Santar (manorhours of the Count of Santar, estate of Soito, Residence of the Fidalgas, Manorhouse of the Borges da Gama, and churches), Vilar Seco (Manor of the Count of Vilar Seco, Manor of the Count of Prime, Mansion of the family of Queiroz de Albuquerque, the church and the pillory); 2476:#Arqueologia e Arte no Concelho de Nelas, Author Maria de Fátima Eusébio and Jorge Adolfo M. Marques #Município de Nelas Origens e Evolução, Author Carlos Jorge Mota Veiga #Município de Nelas Economia e Sociedade, Author Carlos Jorge Mota Veiga #Pelourinhos do Distrito de Viseu, Author Júlio Rocha e Sousa #Documentação sobre a ligação do Município de Nelas à Região Demarcada do Dão, Editor Câmara Municipal de Nelas, 2008 #Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (INE) 40: 391: 1163: 135: 87: 62: 72: 1226:, including the Tuesday of Easter, during the feast day of Nossa Senhora da Tosse, in Folhadal; on 15 August, the feast day of Nossa Senhora do Viso, in Carvalhal Redondo; and the feast day of Santa Eufémia, in Santar, on 16 September; as well as the feast of São Silvestre on the last day of the year. 461:
The population of 14037 residents is proportionally divided between the sexes, with 47.57% male and 52.43% female residents. This distribution is also portioned between various age cohorts, with the 25-64 age group the dominant; these groups include: preschool age (0–4 years), 1925 residents; school
1153:
Since the early 20th century, the region has become more industrialized, due to entrepreneurial innovation local labour force. The small town of Caldas da Felgueira for example, located approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from the town centre, is known for the medicinal hot springs, that began
1218:
Fairs, festivals, and local markets occur throughout the year, but the primary local and tourist-oriented events. Monthly markets are held on Saturdays, with the primary attractants occurring: on the first Saturday of the month in Canas de Senhorim; the second Saturday of the month in Nelas; the
420:
The municipality advanced due to its privileged geographic situation, at the junction of several roadways connecting Viseu to the Serra da Estrela mountain range, and the railway that also crossed the mountains. This position allowed the municipality to become the major industrial centre of the
1123:
Agriculture has been the predominant local activity in this region since the first settlement of the territory, and now includes cultivation of vineyards, orchards, olive fields and pine forests (for pine nuts). Nelas, also belongs to two important gastronomically defined regions in Portugal:
1283:
that marked local authority, and constructed in settlements to promote development. Later, during the Portuguese monarchy, the pillories were used for public punishment; those responsible for fraud or robbery were executed or punished while tied to the pillories. Many were later destroyed or
529:
With a local population of 4702 residents, the urban town of Nelas consists of an area of 21.47 square kilometres (8.29 sq mi), situated on the Beirão plateau, opposite the Serra do Caramulo. It is 22 kilometres (14 mi) from Viseu, 77 kilometres (48 mi) from Coimbra, 133
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The municipality of Nelas was created on 9 December 1852, during the politico-administrative reforms following the Liberal Revolution, that rationalized the chaotic local administration, and merged the two older municipalities of Senhorim with Canas de Senhorim. By Decree, Queen
465:
Educationally, the residents of the municipality primarily achieve primary-secondary school equivalency (8335 residents), with 2896 defined as "drop-outs" inhabitants. Residents achieving a college- or university-level degrees including 1676 and 1130 residents, respectively.
402:
and Stone age cultures, between 5000 and 3000 BC. Many of the structures that developed in this period were stone slabs and large rocks, and included megalithic monuments such as the Orca Pramelas, in Canas de Senhorim, and Outeiro Roque, near the village Lapa do Lobo.
1746: 1317:), this new (20th century) pillory was constructed to mark the ancient structure constructed in 1154, establishing the creation of the municipality of Senhorim. It was actually a 1987 reconstruction of one rebuilt in 1935, that was demolished following a road accident; 519:, area 31.34 square kilometres (12.10 sq mi), it is the largest parish in the municipality, encompassing the small town of Senhorim, as well as the villages of Carvalhas, Vila Ruiva, Póvoa de Cima, São João do Monte and Póvoa de Luzianes; 485:, with an area of 25.45 square kilometres (9.83 sq mi), is a parish since 1928, and includes the localities of parish seat of Canas de Senhorim, in addition to the villages of Caldas da Felgueira, Póvoa de Santo António, Urgeiriça, and 1541:(and identifiable by a coat-of-arms) was built in the 16th century, underwent major changes at the beginning of the 19th century (that included the destruction of the chapel and the mid-century passage of main roadway through its gardens); 1174:
association, that promotes the area's archaeological, historical and religious architecture, that includes its pillories, the places of worship, fountains and mills. There are three different routes with the following itinerary:
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Meanwhile, secular celebrations also bring activities to the streets of the municipality, with the festival of Nelas on the 24 June; the river festival of Moreira at the beginning of July; the August folklore festival in
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age (15–24 years), 1324 residents; adults (25-64), 7308 residents; and seniors (age 65 and older, that comprises 3465 residents. The average size of a family in this community is approximately 2.6 persons per household.
1557:
Many old religious buildings continue to be used for worship within the municipality, although many have long since been transformed into other uses, owing to the events surrounding the expulsion of religious orders.
1241:
in Lapa do Lobo, is an entity that strives to promote the culture of the municipality, through cultural activities, such as art exhibitions, a public free-of-charge library and an auditorium for public events.
369: 1131:, a defined mark supported by Nelas' history, its wine routes and annual wine exhibitions. The Dão wine, although purchased in shops and department stores, is sold by Vinícola de Nelas, Lda. (along 507:, the municipal seat, area 21.63 square kilometres (8.35 sq mi), and consists of the town of Nelas, as well as the villages of Algeraz, Caldas da Felgueira, Folhadal and Póvoa de Roçada; 433:, the Serra Açor, and the Serra da Lousã mountain ranges; to the west the Serra do Bussaco, Serra do Caramulo, Serra da Freita and Serra do Montemurro. To the southwest is the right margin of the 1149:) was applied to the artisanal cheeses of this territory, which are sold directly by the producers to their clients (in addition to shops and supermarkets throughout the country) or exported. 1154:
treating illness and disease since the 19th century. This area was expanded and incorporated into a modern spa, that includes beauty treatments, but also the sale of the thermal waters.
1209:), from Nelas to Folhadal, is a scenic landscape that includes stops in the villages of Senhorim, Carvalhas, Póvoa de Cima, São João do Monte, Póvoa de Luzianes and Caldas da Felgueira. 541:, a multi-purpose building, BMS multi-service centre and GAE emigrant support office. Meanwhile, other structures and services in the area include: the Health Center (located along 1187:), which begins in the town of Nelas, to the small town of Canas de Senhorim, then the villages of Lapa do Lobo, Aguieira, Moreira, Santar, Vilar Seco, Senhorim, and Carvalhas. 561:). In addition, the urban landscape includes there are three industrial zones, with several large and medium-sized enterprises, as well as various shops and department stores. 1734: 39: 2541: 537:
where many of the local services are concentrated, including: municipal offices, local parish services, the district judiciary courts building, detachment of the
441:. The accented topography of approximately 124.57 square kilometres (48.10 sq mi) ranges from 256 to 467 metres (840 to 1,532 ft) above sea level. 2708: 2713: 1250:
The following section, although not exhaustive, provides a reference of the major nationally classified monuments that exist in the municipality.
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Roman settlements also intersected this territory, with the construction of roads (such as those still visible in Santar and Vilar Seco).
1222:
Religious celebrations within the municipality vary owing to different patrons saints, but the more popular include celebrations during
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In Vilar Seco, just off the Estrada Nacional E.N.234, between Nelas and Mangualde, is the Parque Ecológico of Quinta da Cerca (
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Situated within the Centro region, the municipality is located on the Beirão plateau, surrounded in the south and east by the
2637: 1303:, the structure was originally constructed in 1540, but in 1937 was reconstructed from the remains of a primitive pillory; 315: 295: 538: 2632: 530:
kilometres (83 mi) from Porto and 280 kilometres (170 mi), with daily connections by road and rail-lines.
2703: 207: 30: 1109: 492: 1793: 303: 152: 1399:, was rebuilt in 1949, after the original was destroyed to make way for a road between Viseu and Nelas/Seia; 1377:), the 17th century structure is one of the oldest in the municipality, located in the locality of Folhadal; 1345:), the 17th-century structure is one of the oldest in the municipality, located in the locality of Folhadal; 1138: 379: 1392: 164: 570: 522: 469:
Growth in urban households as developed since 1991, with the addition of 1935 buildings into the stock.
274: 171: 510: 1822: 474: 414: 394:
The pillory of Vilar Seco, marking the early creation of local authority within the parishes of Nelas
284: 504: 1706: 1692: 1678: 1664: 1650: 1636: 1622: 1608: 1594: 1580: 1566: 1495: 1481: 1467: 1453: 1439: 1425: 1411: 1384: 1370: 1352: 1338: 1324: 1310: 1292: 1263: 1219:
third Saturday of the month in Carvalhal Redondo, and on the last Saturday of the month in Santar.
1202: 1191: 1180: 362: 1162: 2667: 2612: 2607: 2514: 2372: 2348: 2324: 2300: 2276: 2252: 2228: 2204: 2180: 2156: 2132: 2108: 2084: 2036: 1988: 2627: 2449:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2444: 2425:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2420: 2401:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2396: 2377:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2353:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2329:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2305:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2281:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2257:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2233:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2209:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2185:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2161:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2137:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2113:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2089:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2065:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2060: 2041:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2017:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 2012: 1993:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1969:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1964: 1945:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1940: 1921:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1916: 1897:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1892: 1873:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1868: 1849:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico 1844: 2622: 2592: 2485: 516: 482: 592:
Climate data for Nelas, 1971-2000 normals and extremes, altitude: 440 m (1,440 ft)
1231: 486: 430: 330: 71: 382:
of continental Portugal. The population in 2011 was 14,037, in an area of 125.71 km².
2567: 2500: 417:
and the Queen's Minister Rodrigo da Fonseca Magalhães, created the municipality of Nelas.
390: 61: 2698: 2551: 176: 1797: 2692: 434: 409:
Remnants of Middle Age influences can be since on the gravestone in Pedras da Forca.
1135:), the winery and cellar of Carvalhão Torto, or warehouse of José Marques Loureiro.; 2572: 2519: 1363:
was restored to commemorate its early prototype, whose date of founding is unclear;
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is a civil parish of approximately 10.15 square kilometres (3.92 sq mi).
438: 270: 2647: 2642: 2597: 2652: 2577: 1506:
The architecture of the early 20th century is also represented; at the street
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regime to commemorate the glory of Portuguese history, the pillory along the
1279:
Originating from the laws of the Romans, the territory of Nelas is dotted by
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The General José de Tavares, also known by the House of Tavares, located in
399: 265: 183: 513:, established in 2013, area 16.30 square kilometres (6.29 sq mi); 495:, established in 2013, area 13.52 square kilometres (5.22 sq mi); 2617: 1234:; and the Dão Wine festival and fair, on the first weekend of September. 375: 140: 2677: 2662: 2657: 2562: 1280: 549:), the municipal stadium, the António Lobo Antunes Library (located on 86: 501:, founded in 1985, area 7.32 square kilometres (2.83 sq mi); 2582: 1223: 472:
Administratively, the municipality is divided into 7 civil parishes (
398:
Settlement of the territory of Nelas dates back to the settlement by
557:), and the detachment of the local voluntary firehouse (located on 2672: 1161: 553:, the Sports Pavilion and the Municipal swimming pool (located on 389: 585:) with cool to mild, rainy winters and warm to hot, dry summers. 1829: 2523: 2398:
Igreja Matriz de Aguieira/Igreja de São Simão (PT021809070087)
2374:
Igreja Matriz de Aguieira/Igreja de São Simão (PT021809070087)
1990:
Pelourinho de Senhorim/Cruzeiro de Senhorim (PT021809050132)
2062:
Casa Henriquina/Casa da Câmara da Aguieira (PT021809070011)
1782:(in Portuguese), Nelas, Portugal: Câmara Municipal de Nelas 1526:, dedicated to the Dão wine industry; and the 21st century 341: 1533:
Two important buildings to note, and patrimony of Nelas:
2443:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
2395:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
2059:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
2011:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1987:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1963:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1939:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1891:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1867:
Portugal, Madeira; Marques, Lina (1996), SIPA (ed.),
1683:
Igreja Matriz de Canas de Senhorim/Igreja do Salvador
1284:
neglected following the Liberal Revolution of 1820.
2477: 1359:), rebuilt in 1935, it this pillory, located in the 1166:
Tourist itineraries within the municipality of Nelas
1747:"Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país" 336: 324: 314: 302: 281: 264: 256: 248: 243: 235: 227: 219: 214: 199: 194: 182: 170: 158: 146: 128: 21: 2254:Fachada da Capela de São Caetano (PT021809010120) 437:, while to the northwest is the left bank of the 1894:Pelourinho de Canas de Senhorim (PT021809010002) 2206:Capela de Caldas da Felgueira (PT021809010091) 2535: 2422:Cruzeiro em Vale de Medeiros (PT021809010092) 2350:Capela do Senhor dos Aflitos (PT021809070022) 1669:Igreja Matriz de Aguieira/Igreja de São Simão 8: 2278:Capela de São João Baptista (PT021809010088) 2086:Escola primária de Aguieira (PT021809070100) 1391:), another pillory reconstructed during the 1918:Pelourinho de Casal Sancho (PT021809040124) 1375:Pelourinho de Senhorim/Cruzeiro de Senhorim 421:district of Viseu during the 20th century. 2542: 2528: 2520: 2134:Casa Visconde de Pedralva (PT021809010099) 1430:Casa Henriquina/Casa da Câmara da Aguieira 588: 18: 2014:Pelourinho de Vilar Seco (PT021809060005) 1773: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1237:The Fundação Lapa do Lobo, located along 2326:Capela de São Sebastião (PT021809010119) 2230:Capela de Santo António (PT021809010089) 2158:Casa no Largo do Rossio (PT021809070101) 1823:"Monthly Averages for Nelas (1971–2000)" 1942:Pelourinho de Folhadal (PT021809030003) 1870:Pelourinho de Aguieira (PT021809070001) 1727: 1544:The House of the Rosados located along 335: 323: 301: 263: 242: 234: 226: 213: 193: 181: 127: 92: 83: 55: 36: 2495: 2494: 2483: 2419:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2371:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2347:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2323:Figueiredo, Paula (2006), SIPA (ed.), 2302:Capela de São Nicolau (PT021809010090) 2299:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2275:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2251:Figueiredo, Paula (2006), SIPA (ed.), 2227:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2203:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2179:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2155:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2083:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 2035:Figueiredo, Paula (2002), SIPA (ed.), 1915:Figueiredo, Paula (2008), SIPA (ed.), 1403:Other civic structures and buildings: 223:125.71 km (48.54 sq mi) 1464:Residence of the Viscount of Pedralva 361: 313: 280: 255: 247: 218: 198: 169: 157: 145: 7: 2182:Torreão em Aguieira (PT021809070021) 2038:Solar dos Sacaduras (PT021809070020) 1966:Pelourinho de Nelas (PT021809030004) 555:Avenida Dr. Francisco de Sá Carneiro 551:Avenida Dr. Francisco de Sá Carneiro 188: 1843:Carvalho, João (1999), SIPA (ed.), 2709:Populated places in Viseu District 451:Ecological Park of Quinta do Cerca 14: 2478:Instituto Nacional de Estatistica 2446:Casa do Cruzeiro (PT021809010009) 2131:Basto, Sónia (2012), SIPA (ed.), 2107:Basto, Sónia (2012), SIPA (ed.), 1846:Orca de Pramelas (PT021809010014) 1735:Instituto Nacional de Estatística 1530:and its imposing iron sculpture. 44:The public water fountain in the 2714:Municipalities of Viseu District 2110:Casa do Godinho (PT021809010133) 1798:"Law nr. 11-A/2013, page 552 80" 133: 85: 70: 60: 38: 16:Municipality in Centro, Portugal 1315:Pelourinho de Canas de Senhorim 1143:Demoninação de Origem Protegida 1778:Câmara Municipal, ed. (2011), 533:Central to this centre is the 1: 2472:Nelas Património Arqueológico 1571:Capela de Caldas da Felgueira 1563:Chapel of Caldas da Felgueira 1539:Largo General José de Tavares 1147:Protected Origin Denomination 991:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1697:Cruzeiro em Vale de Medeiros 1655:Capela do Senhor dos Aflitos 1647:Chapel of Senhor dos Aflitos 1422:Old City Council of Aguieira 1397:Avenida de Almeida Fortunato 1307:Pillory of Canas de Senhorim 1613:Capela de São João Baptista 1605:Chapel of São João Baptista 1444:Escola primária de Aguieira 1139:Serra da Estrela DOP Cheese 1061:Average precipitation days 851:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 711:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 545:); the CTT Post Office (on 539:Guarda Nacional Republicana 493:Carvalhal Redondo e Aguiera 2730: 1520:Largo General José Tavares 1436:Primary School of Angieira 1329:Pelourinho de Casal Sancho 1107: 591: 445:Ecoregions/Protected areas 231:483 m (1,585 ft) 2558: 1780:História e Personalidades 1689:Cross of Vale de Medeiros 1524:"Escanção por bem servir" 1478:Residence Largo do Rossio 1472:Casa Visconde de Pedralva 1110:Instituto de Meteorologia 1060: 990: 920: 850: 780: 710: 640: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 359:Portuguese pronunciation: 93: 84: 56: 50:Câmara Municipal de Nelas 37: 28: 2470:Vaz, Maria João Amaral, 1548:, was built in the 1840s 1546:Rua Dr. Abel Pais Cabral 1508:Rua Dr. Eurico do Amaral 1389:Pelourinho de Vilar Seco 559:Rua António Lobo Antunes 239:150 m (490 ft) 1641:Capela de São Sebastião 1633:Chapel of São Sebastião 1585:Capela de Santo António 1577:Chapel of Santo António 1486:Casa no Largo do Rossio 1458:Casa no Largo do Rossio 1321:Pillory of Casal Sancho 1170:Nelas falls within the 260:110/km (290/sq mi) 1710: 1703:Residence of the Cross 1696: 1682: 1675:Church of the Salvador 1668: 1654: 1640: 1626: 1612: 1598: 1584: 1570: 1499: 1485: 1471: 1457: 1443: 1429: 1415: 1388: 1374: 1356: 1343:Pelourinho de Folhadal 1342: 1328: 1314: 1297:Pelourinho de Aguieira 1296: 1267: 1206: 1195: 1184: 1179:Archaeological Route ( 1167: 395: 228:Highest elevation 206:José Borges da Silva ( 2633:São João da Pesqueira 1627:Capela de São Nicolau 1619:Chapel of São Nicolau 1599:Capela de São Caetano 1591:Chapel of São Caetano 1522:, marked by a statue 1381:Pillory of Vilar Seco 1361:Largo Miguel Bombarda 1239:Rua de Santa Catarina 1165: 571:Mediterranean climate 393: 283: • Summer ( 236:Lowest elevation 1450:Residence of Godinho 1133:Avenida da Liberdade 641:Record high °C (°F) 415:Maria II of Portugal 257: • Density 1794:Diário da República 1661:Church of São Simão 1516:Rua Sacadura Cabral 1500:Torreão em Aguieira 1416:Solar dos Sacaduras 1408:Estate of Sacaduras 1367:Pillory of Senhorim 1357:Pelourinho de Nelas 1335:Pillory of Folhadal 1301:Largo do Pelourinho 1289:Pillory of Aguieira 1207:Rota do Pinho Verde 1129:Dão DOC Wine Region 921:Record low °C (°F) 781:Daily mean °C (°F) 109: /  2668:Vila Nova de Paiva 2613:Penalva do Castelo 2608:Oliveira de Frades 2550:Municipalities of 1512:Rua Luís de Camões 1299:), located in the 1260:Dolmen of Pramelas 1201:Green Pine Route ( 1190:Signeurial Route ( 1168: 547:Rua Luis de Camões 543:Avenida João XXIII 535:Praça do Município 396: 249: • Total 220: • Total 46:Praça do Município 2704:Towns in Portugal 2686: 2685: 2593:Moimenta da Beira 2515:Photos from Nelas 2493:External link in 2474:(in Portuguese), 1528:Millenium Rotunda 1492:Tower of Aguieira 1185:Rota Arqueloógica 1172:Turismo do Centro 1115: 1114: 483:Canas de Senhorim 352: 351: 331:São João Baptista 160:Intermunic. comm. 2721: 2638:São Pedro do Sul 2544: 2537: 2530: 2521: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2491: 2489: 2481: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2440: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2416: 2410: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2384: 2382: 2368: 2362: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2296: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2176: 2170: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2080: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2032: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2008: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1936: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1912: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1827: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1802: 1790: 1784: 1783: 1775: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1749:. Archived from 1743: 1737: 1732: 1711:Casa do Cruzeiro 1349:Pillory of Nelas 1268:Orca de Pramelas 1232:Vale de Madeiros 1064: 589: 511:Santar e Moreira 487:Vale de Madeiros 431:Serra da Estrela 373: 372: 371: 365: 363:[ˈnɛlɐʃ] 360: 348: 345: 343: 288: 165:Viseu Dão Lafões 139: 137: 136: 124: 123: 121: 120: 119: 114: 113:40.517°N 7.850°W 110: 107: 106: 105: 102: 89: 74: 64: 48:across from the 42: 19: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2719: 2718: 2689: 2688: 2687: 2682: 2628:Santa Comba Dão 2568:Carregal do Sal 2554: 2548: 2511: 2492: 2482: 2469: 2461: 2452: 2450: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2428: 2426: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2404: 2402: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2380: 2378: 2370: 2369: 2365: 2356: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2332: 2330: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2308: 2306: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2284: 2282: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2260: 2258: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2234: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2212: 2210: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2188: 2186: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2164: 2162: 2154: 2153: 2149: 2140: 2138: 2130: 2129: 2125: 2116: 2114: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2092: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2077: 2068: 2066: 2058: 2057: 2053: 2044: 2042: 2034: 2033: 2029: 2020: 2018: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1996: 1994: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1972: 1970: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1948: 1946: 1938: 1937: 1933: 1924: 1922: 1914: 1913: 1909: 1900: 1898: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1876: 1874: 1866: 1865: 1861: 1852: 1850: 1842: 1841: 1837: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1806: 1804: 1803:(in Portuguese) 1800: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1777: 1776: 1765: 1756: 1754: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1729: 1720: 1555: 1277: 1256: 1248: 1216: 1160: 1121: 1116: 1062: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 567: 459: 457:Human geography 447: 427: 388: 378:located in the 368: 367: 366: 358: 340: 310: 282: 134: 132: 117: 115: 111: 108: 103: 100: 98: 96: 95: 80: 79: 78: 77: 68: 67: 52: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2727: 2725: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2691: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2552:Viseu District 2549: 2547: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2524: 2518: 2517: 2510: 2509:External links 2507: 2506: 2505: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2459: 2435: 2411: 2387: 2363: 2339: 2315: 2291: 2267: 2243: 2219: 2195: 2171: 2147: 2123: 2099: 2075: 2051: 2027: 2003: 1979: 1955: 1931: 1907: 1883: 1859: 1835: 1814: 1785: 1763: 1738: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1700: 1686: 1672: 1658: 1644: 1630: 1616: 1602: 1588: 1574: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1542: 1504: 1503: 1489: 1475: 1461: 1447: 1433: 1419: 1401: 1400: 1378: 1364: 1346: 1332: 1318: 1304: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1255: 1252: 1247: 1244: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1199: 1196:Rota Senhorial 1188: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1150: 1136: 1120: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 988: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 918: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 848: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 778: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 708: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 638: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 594: 593: 587: 566: 563: 527: 526: 520: 514: 508: 502: 496: 490: 458: 455: 446: 443: 426: 423: 387: 384: 350: 349: 338: 334: 333: 328: 322: 321: 318: 312: 311: 308: 306: 300: 299: 289: 279: 278: 268: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 250: 246: 245: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 212: 211: 204: 197: 196: 192: 191: 186: 180: 179: 174: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 150: 144: 143: 130: 126: 125: 118:40.517; -7.850 91: 90: 82: 81: 75: 69: 65: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 43: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2726: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2553: 2545: 2540: 2538: 2533: 2531: 2526: 2525: 2522: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2502: 2487: 2480: 2479: 2473: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2448: 2447: 2439: 2436: 2424: 2423: 2415: 2412: 2400: 2399: 2391: 2388: 2376: 2375: 2367: 2364: 2352: 2351: 2343: 2340: 2328: 2327: 2319: 2316: 2304: 2303: 2295: 2292: 2280: 2279: 2271: 2268: 2256: 2255: 2247: 2244: 2232: 2231: 2223: 2220: 2208: 2207: 2199: 2196: 2184: 2183: 2175: 2172: 2160: 2159: 2151: 2148: 2136: 2135: 2127: 2124: 2112: 2111: 2103: 2100: 2088: 2087: 2079: 2076: 2064: 2063: 2055: 2052: 2040: 2039: 2031: 2028: 2016: 2015: 2007: 2004: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1980: 1968: 1967: 1959: 1956: 1944: 1943: 1935: 1932: 1920: 1919: 1911: 1908: 1896: 1895: 1887: 1884: 1872: 1871: 1863: 1860: 1848: 1847: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1824: 1818: 1815: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1781: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1764: 1753:on 2018-07-29 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1731: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1559: 1552: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1227: 1225: 1220: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1164: 1157: 1155: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1059: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 989: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 919: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 849: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 779: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 709: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 639: 595: 590: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 564: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 531: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 484: 481: 480: 479: 477: 476: 470: 467: 463: 456: 454: 452: 444: 442: 440: 436: 435:Mondego River 432: 424: 422: 418: 416: 410: 407: 404: 401: 392: 385: 383: 381: 380:Centro Region 377: 370: 364: 356: 347: 339: 332: 329: 327: 319: 317: 307: 305: 297: 293: 290: 286: 276: 272: 269: 267: 259: 251: 238: 230: 222: 209: 205: 203: 200: •  190: 187: 185: 178: 175: 173: 166: 163: 161: 154: 151: 149: 142: 131: 122: 94:Coordinates: 88: 73: 63: 51: 47: 41: 32: 27: 20: 2602: 2573:Castro Daire 2496:|quote= 2475: 2471: 2451:, retrieved 2445: 2438: 2427:, retrieved 2421: 2414: 2403:, retrieved 2397: 2390: 2379:, retrieved 2373: 2366: 2355:, retrieved 2349: 2342: 2331:, retrieved 2325: 2318: 2307:, retrieved 2301: 2294: 2283:, retrieved 2277: 2270: 2259:, retrieved 2253: 2246: 2235:, retrieved 2229: 2222: 2211:, retrieved 2205: 2198: 2187:, retrieved 2181: 2174: 2163:, retrieved 2157: 2150: 2139:, retrieved 2133: 2126: 2115:, retrieved 2109: 2102: 2091:, retrieved 2085: 2078: 2067:, retrieved 2061: 2054: 2043:, retrieved 2037: 2030: 2019:, retrieved 2013: 2006: 1995:, retrieved 1989: 1982: 1971:, retrieved 1965: 1958: 1947:, retrieved 1941: 1934: 1923:, retrieved 1917: 1910: 1899:, retrieved 1893: 1886: 1875:, retrieved 1869: 1862: 1851:, retrieved 1845: 1838: 1817: 1805:. Retrieved 1788: 1779: 1755:. Retrieved 1751:the original 1741: 1730: 1702: 1688: 1674: 1660: 1646: 1632: 1618: 1604: 1590: 1576: 1562: 1556: 1545: 1538: 1532: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1505: 1491: 1477: 1463: 1449: 1435: 1421: 1407: 1402: 1396: 1380: 1366: 1360: 1348: 1334: 1320: 1306: 1300: 1288: 1278: 1259: 1254:Archaeologic 1249: 1246:Architecture 1238: 1236: 1228: 1221: 1217: 1171: 1169: 1152: 1146: 1142: 1132: 1122: 582: 578: 569:Nelas has a 568: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 534: 532: 528: 499:Lapa do Lobo 473: 471: 468: 464: 460: 450: 448: 428: 419: 411: 408: 405: 397: 376:municipality 354: 353: 76:Coat of arms 49: 45: 31:Municipality 2648:Sernancelhe 1393:Estado Novo 304:Postal code 116: / 2693:Categories 1757:2018-11-05 1718:References 1707:Portuguese 1693:Portuguese 1679:Portuguese 1665:Portuguese 1651:Portuguese 1637:Portuguese 1623:Portuguese 1609:Portuguese 1595:Portuguese 1581:Portuguese 1567:Portuguese 1496:Portuguese 1482:Portuguese 1468:Portuguese 1454:Portuguese 1440:Portuguese 1426:Portuguese 1412:Portuguese 1385:Portuguese 1371:Portuguese 1353:Portuguese 1339:Portuguese 1325:Portuguese 1311:Portuguese 1293:Portuguese 1264:Portuguese 1203:Portuguese 1192:Portuguese 1181:Portuguese 1141:, the DOP 1063:(≥ 0.1 mm) 523:Vilar Seco 475:freguesias 244:Population 195:Government 2588:Mangualde 1553:Religious 1518:; in the 1281:pillories 1224:Holy Week 439:Dão River 425:Geography 400:Neolithic 344:.cm-nelas 316:Area code 292:UTC+01:00 271:UTC±00:00 266:Time zone 202:President 2618:Penedono 2598:Mortágua 2486:citation 1108:Source: 706:(104.7) 686:(102.2) 681:(104.7) 676:(104.0) 671:(102.0) 517:Senhorim 184:Parishes 172:District 141:Portugal 2678:Vouzela 2663:Tondela 2658:Tarouca 2653:Tabuaço 2623:Resende 2578:Cinfães 2563:Armamar 2464:Sources 1807:29 July 1214:Culture 1158:Tourism 1119:Economy 1056:(39.3) 1051:(6.07) 1046:(4.45) 1041:(4.09) 1036:(1.98) 1031:(0.60) 1026:(0.68) 1021:(1.93) 1016:(3.29) 1011:(3.78) 1006:(2.70) 1001:(4.51) 996:(5.22) 986:(21.2) 981:(25.7) 976:(26.6) 971:(28.9) 966:(38.8) 961:(41.0) 956:(42.8) 951:(38.3) 946:(32.9) 941:(26.6) 936:(22.1) 931:(21.2) 926:(21.2) 916:(46.9) 911:(39.6) 906:(42.6) 901:(48.4) 896:(53.8) 891:(56.7) 886:(57.0) 881:(53.8) 876:(48.4) 871:(44.1) 866:(41.7) 861:(39.4) 856:(37.2) 846:(57.2) 841:(47.3) 836:(51.4) 831:(58.5) 826:(66.6) 821:(70.5) 816:(70.5) 811:(65.5) 806:(58.5) 801:(53.6) 796:(51.4) 791:(47.8) 786:(45.3) 776:(67.6) 771:(55.0) 766:(60.3) 761:(68.5) 756:(79.2) 751:(84.4) 746:(83.8) 741:(77.4) 736:(68.5) 731:(63.3) 726:(61.2) 721:(56.3) 716:(53.4) 701:(75.2) 696:(78.1) 691:(88.3) 666:(92.5) 661:(86.0) 656:(80.6) 651:(71.6) 646:(68.0) 565:Climate 386:History 374:) is a 337:Website 129:Country 101:40°31′N 2583:Lamego 1514:, and 1103:114.2 597:Month 575:Köppen 326:Patron 252:14,037 153:Centro 148:Region 138:  104:7°51′W 2699:Nelas 2673:Viseu 2643:Sátão 2603:Nelas 2453:6 May 2429:6 May 2405:6 May 2381:6 May 2357:6 May 2333:6 May 2309:6 May 2285:6 May 2261:6 May 2237:6 May 2213:6 May 2189:6 May 2165:6 May 2141:6 May 2117:6 May 2093:6 May 2069:6 May 2045:6 May 2021:6 May 1997:6 May 1973:6 May 1949:6 May 1925:6 May 1901:6 May 1877:6 May 1853:6 May 1826:(PDF) 1801:(PDF) 1723:Notes 1275:Civic 1100:12.5 1097:11.4 1094:11.5 1079:11.2 1076:12.3 1073:10.6 1070:11.1 1067:13.5 1054:998.3 1049:154.3 1044:113.0 1039:104.0 999:114.5 994:132.5 636:Year 505:Nelas 355:Nelas 177:Viseu 23:Nelas 2501:help 2455:2012 2431:2012 2407:2012 2383:2012 2359:2012 2335:2012 2311:2012 2287:2012 2263:2012 2239:2012 2215:2012 2191:2012 2167:2012 2143:2012 2119:2012 2095:2012 2071:2012 2047:2012 2023:2012 1999:2012 1975:2012 1951:2012 1927:2012 1903:2012 1879:2012 1855:2012 1830:IPMA 1809:2014 1091:6.5 1088:3.2 1085:3.5 1082:6.9 1034:50.4 1029:15.2 1024:17.2 1019:49.0 1014:83.6 1009:96.1 1004:68.5 984:−6.0 979:−3.5 974:−3.0 969:−1.7 939:−3.0 934:−5.5 929:−6.0 924:−6.0 894:12.1 889:13.7 884:13.9 879:12.1 844:14.0 834:10.8 829:14.7 824:19.2 819:21.4 814:21.4 809:18.6 804:14.7 799:12.0 794:10.8 774:19.8 769:12.8 764:15.7 759:20.3 754:26.2 749:29.1 744:28.8 739:25.2 734:20.3 729:17.4 724:16.2 719:13.5 714:11.9 704:40.4 699:24.0 694:25.6 689:31.3 684:39.0 679:40.4 674:40.0 669:38.9 664:33.6 659:30.0 654:27.0 649:22.0 644:20.0 633:Dec 630:Nov 627:Oct 624:Sep 621:Aug 618:Jul 615:Jun 612:May 609:Apr 606:Mar 603:Feb 600:Jan 309:3520 296:WEST 215:Area 66:Flag 964:3.8 959:5.0 954:6.0 949:3.5 944:0.5 914:8.3 909:4.2 904:5.9 899:9.1 874:9.1 869:6.7 864:5.4 859:4.1 854:2.9 839:8.5 789:8.8 784:7.4 583:Csa 579:Csb 478:): 453:). 346:.pt 342:www 320:232 285:DST 275:WET 2695:: 2490:: 2488:}} 2484:{{ 1828:. 1796:. 1766:^ 1709:: 1695:: 1681:: 1667:: 1653:: 1639:: 1625:: 1611:: 1597:: 1583:: 1569:: 1510:, 1498:: 1484:: 1470:: 1456:: 1442:: 1428:: 1414:: 1387:: 1373:: 1355:: 1341:: 1327:: 1313:: 1295:: 1266:: 1205:: 1194:: 1183:: 577:: 208:PS 2543:e 2536:t 2529:v 2503:) 2499:( 1832:. 1811:. 1760:. 1713:) 1705:( 1699:) 1691:( 1685:) 1677:( 1671:) 1663:( 1657:) 1649:( 1643:) 1635:( 1629:) 1621:( 1615:) 1607:( 1601:) 1593:( 1587:) 1579:( 1573:) 1565:( 1502:) 1494:( 1488:) 1480:( 1474:) 1466:( 1460:) 1452:( 1446:) 1438:( 1432:) 1424:( 1418:) 1410:( 1383:( 1369:( 1351:( 1337:( 1331:) 1323:( 1309:( 1291:( 1270:) 1262:( 1145:( 581:/ 573:( 489:; 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Index

Municipality
The public water fountain in the Praça do Município across from the Câmara Municipal de Nelas
Flag of Nelas
Coat of arms of Nelas

40°31′N 7°51′W / 40.517°N 7.850°W / 40.517; -7.850
Portugal
Region
Centro
Intermunic. comm.
Viseu Dão Lafões
District
Viseu
Parishes
7
President
PS
Time zone
UTC±00:00
WET
DST
UTC+01:00
WEST
Postal code
Area code
Patron
São João Baptista
www.cm-nelas.pt
[ˈnɛlɐʃ]

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