921:
1290:
992:
1442:
906:
1032:
804:
1077:
854:
1375:
1390:
1096:
40:
354:, formerly known as the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, was founded in Williamsburg in 1889 to memorialize Virginia history. In the 20th century, Preservation Virginia emphasized patriotism by highlighting the Founding Fathers that hailed from Virginia. To commemorate the 350th anniversary of the first settlement at Jamestown, the Order of First Families of Virginia published genealogies compiled by F.A.S.G. Annie Lash Jester and Martha Woodroff Hiden in 1956. The same pair published a second addition in 1964 (also during Virginia's
1190:
129:
1047:
218:
1140:
1242:
1498:
937:
1422:
1065:
894:
1352:
1406:
1168:
1271:
1482:
758:
974:
1220:
840:
946:
1154:
1332:
1313:
1462:
772:
822:
880:
866:
1205:
1128:
790:
1014:
744:
730:
962:
115:
cotton states to the south. Indeed, many younger sons were relocated into the cotton belt to start their own plantations. With the emancipation of slaves during the Civil War and the consequential loss of slave labor, Virginia plantations struggled to turn a profit. The First
Families, albeit poorer than before, maintained social and political leadership.
1114:
205:
on slave labor as the colony became a slave society. The landed gentry could keep tight rein on political power, which passed in somewhat orderly fashion from family to family. (In the more modern mercantile economy of the north, social mobility became more prominent. The power of the elite was muted by newcomers who gained wealth in the
285:
Pocahontas was much celebrated in London, where she was welcomed with great ceremony at the Royal Court. She died young but became legendary as the first Indian from
Virginia to become Christian, marry an Englishman, and have a known child from such a marriage (there were no doubt mixed-race children
204:
The ties among
Virginia families were based on marriage. In a pre-Revolutionary War economy dependent on the production of tobacco as a commodity crop, the ownership of the best land was tightly controlled. It often passed between families of corresponding social rank. The Virginia economy was based
358:
crisis). The third edition was compiled and edited by
Virginia M. Meyer (1974-1981) and John Federick Dorman (1981-1987). The fourth and current edition, in three volumes published between 2004 (vol.1) and 2007 (vol.3)by Baltimore's Genealogical Publishing Company in collaboration with the Order of
311:
wrote the first history of
Pocahontas and her descendants, delineating the ancestry of FFV families including the Bollings, Clements, Whittles, Blands, Skipwiths, Flemings, Catletts, Gays, Jordans, Randolphs, Tazewells, and many others. Excluded from this history were 'natural children', mixed-race
114:
cut ties with
Britain but not with its social traditions. While some First Family members were loyal to Britain, others were Whigs who not only supported, but led the Revolution. Most First Families remained in Virginia, where they flourished as tobacco planters, and from the sale of slaves to the
290:
women, although they may have been neither married nor
Christian). She became an important symbol of friendly Native American-English relations of the Jamestown colony. By virtue of many fictional accounts, her marriage was romanticized and became part of the mythology of early American history.
172:
favored the first sons' inheriting lands and titles in
England. Second or third sons went out to the colonies to make their fortune, or entered the military and the clergy. Tidewater Virginia evolved as a society descended from second or third sons of Englishmen who inherited
991:
920:
196:
A thin network of increasingly interrelated families made up the planter elite and held power in colonial
Virginia. "As early as 1660, every seat on the ruling Council of Virginia was held by members of five interrelated families," writes British historian
119:
says that by the 1950s, "the old-time aristocracy not given up, or sunk into decadence as
Southern novelists suggest." They adopted modern agricultural technology and co-opted rich "Yankees" into their upper-class, rural horse-estate society.
165:. Some Cavaliers who served under King Charles I fled to Virginia. FFVs often refer to Virginia as "Cavalier Country". These men were offered land or other rewards by King Charles II, but most who had settled in Virginia stayed in Virginia.
1289:
106:
and other navigable waters in Virginia during the 17th century. These elite families generally married within their social class for many generations and, as a result, most surnames of First Families date to the colonial period.
160:
in 1649, Charles II reputedly called Virginia his "Old Dominion" – a nickname that endures today. The affinity of many early Virginia settlers for the Crown led to the term "distressed Cavaliers", often applied to the Virginia
2089:
Among the most prominent of these lineages are those of the Bland, Blackwell Braxton, Breckenridge, Byrd, Carter, Chapman, Corbin, Fitzhugh, Harrison, Lee, Lindsey, Ludwell, Nelson, Randolph, Washington, and Wormley
2346:
Behold Virginia: the fifth crown. Being the trials, adventures & disasters of the first families of Virginia, the rise of the grandees & the eventual triumph of the common & uncommon sort in the
1441:
180:
In some cases, longstanding ties among families in England were carried to the new colony, where they were reinforced by marriage and other relations. For instance, there were ancestral ties between the
193:
home. These sorts of ties were common in the early colony, as families shuttled back and forth between England and Virginia, maintaining their connections with the mother country and with each other.
1270:
905:
1031:
1374:
1076:
803:
1095:
152:
period (1642–1660). Some royalists left England on the accession to power of Oliver Cromwell and his Parliament. Because most of Virginia's leading families recognized
1389:
973:
1448:
1196:
622:
1544:, ed. (April 1915). "The F. F. V.'s of Virginia". William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine. Richmond, Virginia: Whittet & Shepperson. page 277.
1351:
853:
2368:
Note: Source 4 / Author: Phillip Judson Clark / Title: Royal Families and Others & also their Famous Descendants / Publication: rootsweb.com, Jan 1, 2008
1421:
1219:
1167:
327:. A mother's maiden name might also be used as a middle name, to document that part of the person's ancestry; or even middle and first as is the case with
1497:
136:, painted by Charles Bridges. The Rosewell plantation was called one of the finest homes in colonial America and built of brick imported from England.
2229:
The Robinsons were one of the first families of Virginia where they settled about 1670, before becoming one of the first families of Upper Canada.
1405:
1331:
90:
who were socially prominent and wealthy, but not necessarily the earliest settlers. They descend from European colonists who primarily settled at
31:
1241:
1481:
1461:
2333:
1632:
1563:
1229:
1173:
237:
688:
68:
2402:
1649:
391:
368:
945:
2397:
540:
300:
1064:
2285:
2252:
2222:
2181:
2082:
1930:
1767:
1189:
893:
1312:
1046:
594:
350:
was held near Norfolk to celebrate the tricentennial of the arrival of the first English colonists and the founding of Jamestown.
2114:
1005:
983:
274:
at a church in Jamestown on April 5, 1614. Rolfe had become prominent and wealthy as the first to successfully develop an export
1082:
1139:
1396:
885:
771:
675:
525:
266:
abducted her on April 13, 1613. Educated among the English of Virginia and converted to Christianity during her captivity in
2378:
1518:
1432:
1381:
48:
2152:
821:
2407:
39:
1472:
1428:
1342:
1013:
839:
617:
535:
72:
44:
2359:
Note: Source 1: Captain William Tucker / Author: Barbara Jennifer Benefield / Publication: RootsWeb.com, May 12, 2004
1153:
2412:
2102:
1145:
451:
2242:
1204:
1452:
545:
505:
489:
282:, was born on January 30, 1615. He married and had a family: his descendants married into other elite families.
128:
1233:
1181:
1159:
1105:
1038:
680:
515:
316:
1817:
front matter of 4th edition, isbn of vol. 1=0-8063-1744-2, of vol.2=0-8063-1763-9, of vol.3=978-0-8063-1775-5
757:
831:
735:
609:
340:
1783:
Lindgren, James M. (1991). "'Virginia Needs Living Heroes': Historic Preservation in the Progressive Era".
1743:
961:
217:
1937:
Another unlikely 'FFV' was the wayward Pilgram Isaac Allerton, a London tailor's son who emigrated in the
1468:
1304:
1280:
879:
604:
553:
418:
336:
324:
103:
95:
2271:
1912:
1488:
1086:
1001:
979:
865:
729:
530:
351:
320:
153:
133:
2171:
1941:
to Plymouth Colony and resettled in Virginia, ca. 1655, where he married into Berkeley's ruling elite.
1127:
789:
795:
347:
245:
157:
2365:
Note: Source 3 / Author: Marie Moore / Publication: RootsWeb.com, Nov 29, 2004 / "Note: died at sea"
936:
189:
family; a Spencer secured the land grant later purchased by the Washingtons, where they built their
2417:
1878:
1541:
1412:
1362:
1358:
1177:
781:
410:
227:
149:
111:
91:
2129:
2342:
2312:
1800:
1596:
912:
813:
743:
433:
355:
332:
304:
287:
141:
87:
177:
or land in Virginia. They formed part of what became the Southern elite in Colonial America.
2329:
2281:
2248:
2218:
2208:
2177:
2078:
2068:
2022:
1926:
1916:
1763:
1628:
1624:
1618:
1559:
1338:
1277:
1255:
997:
827:
706:
635:
484:
328:
308:
201:, "and as late as 1775, every council member was descended from one of the 1660 councillors."
186:
145:
116:
1664:
2304:
2276:
1792:
1688:
1588:
871:
698:
654:
558:
520:
182:
1882:
1523:
1323:
1300:
1247:
1119:
1113:
927:
809:
777:
693:
510:
405:
64:
1917:"The South of England to Virginia: Distressed Cavaliers and Indentured Servants, 1642–75"
1732:
17:
1717:
2204:
1319:
1251:
1225:
1056:
1023:
845:
763:
586:
500:
471:
456:
443:
438:
428:
378:
241:
206:
60:
2391:
1210:
1052:
1019:
952:
749:
640:
581:
576:
476:
466:
461:
423:
383:
263:
169:
99:
1504:
711:
627:
599:
279:
190:
2212:
2072:
1920:
1757:
1614:
563:
198:
162:
76:
2033:(2). Manchester, New Hampshire: S. C. & L. M Gould: 244–245. February 1989.
319:, or where a surname might die out because the last holder only had daughters,
1296:
670:
665:
571:
271:
253:
233:
222:
174:
52:
275:
249:
2362:
Note: Source 2 / Author: Doug Tucker / Publication: GenForum, Jan 16, 2006
144:. Their migration took place from the settlement of Jamestown through the
1366:
267:
258:
56:
2316:
1804:
1600:
2217:. Toronto, Canada: J. Kirk Howard/Dundern Press Limited. p. 376.
2379:"Becoming Virginians, The Story of America: A Virginian Experience",
1556:
Virginia's American Revolution: From Dominion tor Republic, 1776–1840
2326:
Virginia's American Revolution: From Dominion to Republic, 1776–1840
2308:
1796:
1592:
315:
Families often used surnames as given names, as in the "Johns" of
216:
127:
38:
278:
for the colony with new varieties of tobacco. Their only child,
168:
Many such early settlers in Virginia were called Second Sons.
256:
tradition, Pocahontas was previously married to a Patawomeck
2077:. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers. p. 136.
140:
English colonists who formed the FFV emigrated to the new
75:
and others, these families were at the core of Virginia's
335:. For example, Lt. Col. Powhatan Bolling Whittle of the
1283:, oldest documented brick dwelling in the United States
926:
Official Presidential portrait of Thomas Jefferson (by
1893:(4). Richmond, Virginia: Whittet & Shepperson: 277
1887:
William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine
1733:
https://archivesweb.vmi.edu/rosters//record.php?ID=152
1925:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 219–220.
1759:Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory
1723:, Richmond VA: J. W. Randolph & English, 1887
27:Socially prominent families in colonial Virginia
1922:Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America
1648:Deyo, William "Night Owl" (September 5, 2009).
1720:Pocahontas, alias Matoaka, and Her Descendants
262:, Kocoum, who was murdered by Englishmen when
8:
2134:Virginia Magazine of History and Biography
2062:
2060:
2295:Fishwick, Marshall (1959). "F. F. V.'s".
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1579:Fishwick, Marshall (1959). "F. F. V.'s".
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1746:, Victorian Villa: Sims-Mitchell history
1534:
1266:
725:
32:Order of the First Families of Virginia
1706:Powhatan's world and colonial Virginia
343:was an uncle of Matoaka Whittle Sims.
1762:(Paperback ed.). Belknap Press.
1623:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p.
1230:Mount Airy, Richmond County, Virginia
373:Some notable family names include:
7:
2349:(1951), popular history by a scholar
2211:. In Armstrong, Frederick H. (ed.).
2151:Lexington, Eleanor (May 29, 1921).
1693:Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma
1037:Warner Lewis II and Rebecca Lewis,
859:Colonel William Fairfax (1691–1757)
369:Category:First Families of Virginia
312:descendants of unions with slaves.
156:as King following the execution of
1744:Lt. Col. Powhattan Bolling Whittle
1102:Mann Page and His Sister Elizabeth
286:born to lower-class colonists and
25:
2074:A Dictionary of American History
1496:
1480:
1460:
1440:
1420:
1404:
1388:
1373:
1350:
1330:
1311:
1288:
1269:
1240:
1218:
1203:
1188:
1166:
1152:
1138:
1126:
1112:
1094:
1075:
1063:
1045:
1030:
1012:
1006:U.S. Declaration of Independence
990:
984:U.S. Declaration of Independence
972:
960:
944:
935:
919:
904:
892:
878:
864:
852:
838:
820:
802:
788:
770:
756:
742:
728:
30:For the hereditary society, see
2247:. Genealogical Publishing Com.
2176:. Richmond, Va: W. Byrd Press.
185:family of Bedfordshire and the
2128:Bruce, Philip A., ed. (1894).
331:, John Tayloe Washington, and
270:, Pocahontas married colonist
1:
2324:Gutzman, Kevin R. C. (2007).
2241:Boddie, John Bennett (1974).
1554:Gutzman, Kevin R. C. (2007).
1519:Colonial families of Maryland
1382:Westmoreland County, Virginia
1089:, Gloucester County, Virginia
124:English heritage, second sons
86:were families in the British
2069:"First families of Virginia"
1883:"The F. F. V.'s of Virginia"
1380:Carter Family, Nomini Hall,
1070:Col. John Page by Peter Lely
967:Thomas Lee of Stratford Hall
899:Benjamin Harrison V Portrait
359:First Families of Virginia.
51:, the ancestral home of the
2381:Virginia Historical Society
2328:. Lanham: Lexington Books.
2280:. Oxford University Press.
2067:Purvis, Thomas L. (1997) .
1558:. Lanham: Lexington Books.
43:View of the main façade of
2434:
2403:First Families of Virginia
2130:"Mutiny in Virginia, 1635"
2103:William and Mary Quarterly
1650:"Our Patawomeck Ancestors"
911:William Henry Harrison by
366:
84:First Families of Virginia
29:
2398:Massie family of Virginia
2384:, vahistoricalsociety.org
18:Nelson family of Virginia
1663:(1): 2–7. Archived from
1503:Taliaferro - Wellford -
1395:Wellford-Carter Family,
1160:Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.
317:Johns Hopkins University
2173:The Payne's of Virginia
2140:(4): 419, 2nd footnote.
2023:"Questions and Answers"
1491:, Richmond Co, Virginia
1399:, Richmond Co, Virginia
736:James Blair (clergyman)
341:Confederate States Army
299:In 1887, following the
2272:Fischer, David Hackett
2170:Payne, Brooke (1937).
2157:Daily Arkansas Gazette
1913:Fischer, David Hackett
1756:Blight, David (2002).
1620:The American Civil War
1305:Essex County, Virginia
1281:Surry County, Virginia
846:Col. John Dandridge Jr
337:38th Virginia Infantry
240:, was the daughter of
230:
137:
80:
1020:Light-Horse Harry Lee
1002:Charles Willson Peale
980:Francis Lightfoot Lee
352:Preservation Virginia
220:
131:
42:
1881:, ed. (April 1915).
1879:Tyler, Lyon Gardiner
1542:Tyler, Lyon Gardiner
1469:Roswell (plantation)
1411:Hill-Carter Family,
1174:William Randolph III
348:Jamestown Exposition
323:was the grandson of
307:, Virginia Governor
246:Powhatan Confederacy
2408:History of Virginia
2343:Willison, George F.
1718:Wyndham Robertson,
1433:Westmoreland County
1413:Charles City County
1363:Charles City County
1359:Westover Plantation
782:Westover Plantation
150:English Interregnum
112:American Revolution
49:Westmoreland County
2297:American Quarterly
1581:American Quarterly
913:James Reid Lambdin
814:Shirley Plantation
356:Massive Resistance
333:John Tayloe Corbin
301:Reconstruction era
295:Organizing the FFV
231:
142:Colony of Virginia
138:
88:colony of Virginia
81:
2413:Lineage societies
2335:978-0-7391-2131-3
2153:"Castle in Wales"
2027:Notes and Queries
1634:978-0-307-26343-8
1565:978-0-7391-2131-3
1473:Gloucester County
1343:James City County
1295:Beverley Family,
1256:The Octagon House
998:Richard Henry Lee
886:Sir William Gooch
828:Robert Carter III
329:John Tayloe Lomax
309:Wyndham Robertson
244:, founder of the
146:English Civil War
117:Marshall Fishwick
59:. Along with the
16:(Redirected from
2425:
2354:Notes on sources
2339:
2320:
2291:
2259:
2258:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2201:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2064:
2035:
2034:
2019:
1944:
1943:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1875:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1785:Public Historian
1780:
1774:
1773:
1753:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1730:
1724:
1715:
1709:
1702:
1696:
1689:Camilla Townsend
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1670:on July 14, 2014
1669:
1657:Patawomeck Tides
1654:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1507:, Gloucester, Va
1500:
1484:
1464:
1447:Madison Family,
1444:
1424:
1408:
1392:
1377:
1354:
1337:Burwell Family,
1334:
1315:
1292:
1273:
1244:
1222:
1213:of the Old House
1207:
1192:
1170:
1156:
1142:
1130:
1116:
1098:
1079:
1067:
1049:
1034:
1016:
1004:, signer of the
994:
982:, signer of the
976:
964:
948:
939:
923:
908:
896:
882:
872:William Fitzhugh
868:
856:
842:
824:
806:
792:
774:
760:
746:
732:
722:Portrait gallery
363:Notable families
132:Mann Page II of
21:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2388:
2387:
2375:
2356:
2336:
2323:
2309:10.2307/2710671
2294:
2288:
2270:
2267:
2265:Further reading
2262:
2255:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2205:Scadding, Henry
2203:
2202:
2198:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2115:"Custis Family"
2113:
2112:
2108:
2100:
2096:
2085:
2066:
2065:
2038:
2021:
2020:
1947:
1933:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1894:
1877:
1876:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1797:10.2307/3378156
1782:
1781:
1777:
1770:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1742:
1738:
1731:
1727:
1716:
1712:
1703:
1699:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1652:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1635:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1593:10.2307/2710671
1578:
1577:
1573:
1566:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1524:American gentry
1515:
1508:
1501:
1492:
1487:Tayloe Family,
1485:
1476:
1465:
1456:
1453:Carolina County
1445:
1436:
1425:
1416:
1409:
1400:
1393:
1384:
1378:
1369:
1355:
1346:
1335:
1326:
1324:Surry, Virginia
1318:Browne Family,
1316:
1307:
1293:
1284:
1274:
1265:
1258:
1248:John Tayloe III
1245:
1236:
1223:
1214:
1208:
1199:
1193:
1184:
1171:
1162:
1157:
1148:
1146:Peyton Randolph
1143:
1134:
1133:Peyton Randolph
1131:
1122:
1120:Edmund Randolph
1117:
1108:
1099:
1090:
1080:
1071:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1041:
1035:
1026:
1017:
1008:
995:
986:
977:
968:
965:
956:
955:"The Immigrant"
949:
940:
931:
928:Rembrandt Peale
924:
915:
909:
900:
897:
888:
883:
874:
869:
860:
857:
848:
843:
834:
825:
816:
807:
798:
796:Landon Carter I
793:
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2187:. Retrieved
2172:
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2109:
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2073:
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1897:February 11,
1895:. Retrieved
1890:
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1778:
1758:
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1728:
1719:
1713:
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1692:
1684:
1672:. Retrieved
1665:the original
1660:
1656:
1643:
1619:
1615:Keegan, John
1609:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1555:
1549:
1537:
1505:Burgh Westra
1427:Lee Family,
1180:circa 1755,
1178:Wilton House
1101:
372:
345:
325:William Cole
314:
298:
284:
280:Thomas Rolfe
257:
232:
221:
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195:
191:Mount Vernon
179:
167:
139:
109:
96:Williamsburg
83:
82:
36:
1791:(1): 9–24.
1449:Belle Grove
1397:Sabine Hall
415:Billingsley
396:Baskerville
321:Cole Digges
199:John Keegan
175:land grants
163:plantocracy
104:James River
77:plantocracy
69:Washingtons
2418:Pocahontas
2392:Categories
2347:Revolution
1530:References
1489:Mount Airy
1475:, Virginia
1455:, Virginia
1435:, Virginia
1415:, Virginia
1345:, Virginia
1297:Blandfield
707:Washington
671:Taliaferro
367:See also:
303:after the
288:Algonquian
272:John Rolfe
254:Patawomeck
234:Pocahontas
223:Pocahontas
213:Pocahontas
187:Washington
154:Charles II
53:Lee family
2207:(1987) .
2090:families.
1939:Mayflower
1915:(1991) .
1083:John Page
648:Shifflett
636:Scrivener
559:Jefferson
501:Dandridge
481:Christian
305:Civil War
276:cash crop
250:Mattaponi
158:Charles I
92:Jamestown
73:Harrisons
2274:(1989).
2189:June 26,
1617:(2009).
1513:See also
1367:Virginia
1195:Speaker
1087:Rosewell
651:Skillern
632:Saunders
623:Robinson
618:Randolph
582:Marshall
536:Harrison
521:Fitzhugh
506:Eldridge
448:Buckner
411:Beverley
406:Berkeley
379:Allerton
268:Henricus
259:weroance
134:Rosewell
57:Virginia
2317:2710671
1805:3378156
1674:July 6,
1601:2710671
930:, 1800)
685:Terrell
662:Starnes
659:Stagner
655:Spencer
600:Norvell
587:Mathews
577:Madison
564:Jenings
554:Jameson
546:Hopkins
511:Fairfax
452:Burwell
439:Braxton
429:Bolling
402:Bentley
399:Belcher
388:Ashford
183:Spencer
65:Carters
2332:
2315:
2284:
2251:
2221:
2180:
2081:
1929:
1803:
1766:
1708:(1997)
1695:(2007)
1631:
1599:
1562:
1252:Stuart
703:Warren
699:Warner
694:Waller
689:Tucker
681:Taylor
676:Tayloe
641:Selden
595:Nelson
591:McLean
568:Kennon
550:Howell
531:Graves
516:Farrar
494:Dalton
490:Custis
485:Conway
477:Chiles
467:Carter
444:Browne
434:Branch
384:Archer
98:, the
2313:JSTOR
1801:JSTOR
1668:(PDF)
1653:(PDF)
1597:JSTOR
1301:Caret
1254:) of
951:Col.
666:Stith
645:Sharp
628:Rolfe
614:Payne
526:Gooch
462:Capps
424:Bland
419:Blair
392:Bacon
61:Byrds
2330:ISBN
2282:ISBN
2249:ISBN
2219:ISBN
2191:2018
2178:ISBN
2101:The
2079:ISBN
1927:ISBN
1899:2011
1764:ISBN
1676:2014
1629:ISBN
1560:ISBN
718:Wise
712:West
610:Page
605:Pace
541:Hill
472:Cary
457:Byrd
252:and
148:and
110:The
2305:doi
1793:doi
1625:334
1589:doi
1228:of
1176:of
1085:of
1055:by
1022:by
1000:by
830:by
780:of
572:Lee
226:by
209:.)
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47:in
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2301:11
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2132:.
2087:.
2071:.
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2031:VI
2029:.
2025:.
1948:^
1935:.
1919:.
1891:23
1889:.
1885:.
1822:^
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1787:.
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2307::
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2117:.
1901:.
1807:.
1795::
1772:.
1678:.
1637:.
1603:.
1591::
1568:.
1250:(
34:.
20:)
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