40:
295:
333:, called "the birth point of the Re-bop Renaissance." A crucial difference, however, between the neo-bop movement and its bop predecessors was that neo-bop had academic roots and rejected the "iconoclastic" and rebellious lifestyles of the bop era. Marsalis instead advocated that jazz could achieve "fine-art" status and be compared to classical music rather than rock music.
2129:
389:, this new subgenre remained related to the broader straight-ahead category, but was no longer "recycling the past" as some claimed. Alternatively, neo-bop has been criticized for lacking the innovation of the pioneering beboppers of the 1940s and 1950s and for being too reliant upon the commercial success of CD sales.
281:
who, along with
Marsalis, became a militant advocate of the core jazz elements as defined by Murray. Crouch went on to contend that many of the devices of avant-garde and fusion were grandstanding and used as a cover for lazy-mindedness or lack of musicianship. Crouch wrote, "We should laugh at
336:
While his predecessors of the previous two decades had experienced financial success in fusion genres, his commitment to the traditional definition of "jazz" caught on with a school of musicians from
Marsalis' age group, including
253:
Some bebop and post-bop musicians were lukewarm to the avant-garde explorations of the 1960s and rejected the electronically based, pop-influenced sounds of jazz fusion. Most prominent among these was the drummer
262:
credited Blakey with keeping jazz from being completely eclipsed by fusion during the 1970s. Many of the younger musicians who went on to form the core of the neotraditionalist "Young Lions," including
214:" refer to eclectic mixtures of styles from the bebop and post-bebop eras, the precise differences in musical style between the two are not clearly defined from an academic standpoint.
286:
program in New York, where Crouch and
Marsalis would serve as artistic directors. JALC would become one of the main institutional promoters of the neotraditionalist movement.
411:"JAZZ : The Young Lions' Roar : Wynton Marsalis and the 'Neoclassical' Lincoln Center Orchestra are helping fuel the noisiest debate since Miles went electric"
576:
450:
1155:
385:
With the revival of hard bop as mainstream jazz in the 1990s, neo-bop jazz began to form its own reputation as a distinct subgenre of jazz. According to critic
1458:
229:
musicians who either abstained the avant-garde and fusion movements, or returned to music based on more traditional styles after experimenting with them.
166:
that gained popularity in the 1980s among musicians who found greater aesthetic affinity for acoustically based, swinging, melodic forms of jazz than for
39:
1397:
603:
1417:
365:. Marsalis later founded Jazz at Lincoln Center to promote jazz concerts, with further "Young Lions" becoming prominent jazz musicians including
309:, emerged on the jazz scene approximately 1980 and looked to late swing music and bop trumpet players for his main influences, from trumpeter
1382:
2113:
1407:
1377:
2078:
640:
236:
calling it "warmed over turkey" and others deeming it to be too dependent on the past. The movement, however, received praise from
1223:
174:
that had gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s. Neo-bop is distinct from previous bop music due to the influence of trumpeter
1907:
1203:
225:
and "The Young Lions," for example, have been associated with neo-bop and post-bop. Neo-bop was also embraced by established,
1150:
788:
723:
438:
277:, contended that true jazz was based on three elements, swing, blues tonalities, and acoustic sounds. His ideas influenced
1344:
1319:
1244:
1175:
1165:
1339:
1294:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1180:
1094:
493:
1359:
1160:
2158:
1790:
1437:
1354:
1104:
151:
1453:
1392:
1109:
362:
1427:
1329:
1279:
1185:
1145:
1124:
1114:
1084:
319:
604:"Back to the Basics: Wynton Marsalis, the Young Lions and Preserving Jazz Traditions - Black Music Scholar"
1785:
1657:
1412:
1402:
1369:
1129:
1089:
1074:
1061:
681:
283:
270:
2106:
1497:
1422:
1387:
1119:
1099:
1079:
1069:
766:
410:
2153:
2057:
1872:
1780:
1484:
1259:
1170:
1902:
1502:
1349:
1254:
843:
808:
632:
581:
547:
470:
258:, whose Jazz Messengers group was a stylistic incubator for like-minded younger musicians. Drummer
226:
72:
1882:
1765:
1672:
1645:
1535:
1314:
918:
771:
716:
306:
520:
2090:
2013:
1239:
636:
415:
366:
338:
329:
282:
those who make artistic claims for fusion." In 1987 Murray, Crouch, and
Marsalis founded the
2084:
1897:
1775:
1770:
1652:
1573:
1309:
1299:
997:
851:
324:
139:
294:
2099:
1815:
1795:
1747:
1552:
1530:
1289:
1284:
987:
967:
955:
746:
342:
302:
264:
237:
222:
183:
175:
481:
1831:
1628:
1029:
1017:
370:
358:
354:
278:
259:
179:
2147:
2062:
2045:
2030:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1732:
1709:
1607:
1595:
1585:
1568:
1195:
1039:
898:
833:
818:
798:
709:
350:
346:
232:
The return to more traditionally-based styles earned both praise and criticism, with
218:
121:
2052:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1716:
1704:
1697:
1687:
1640:
1635:
1602:
1478:
1473:
1463:
1334:
1046:
883:
783:
374:
314:
310:
2133:
2035:
1998:
1692:
1682:
1677:
1662:
1623:
1578:
1492:
1468:
1324:
1304:
1269:
1264:
1249:
1034:
1022:
1007:
940:
823:
803:
778:
751:
386:
233:
178:, who popularized the genre as an artistic and academic endeavor opposed to the
171:
2020:
2008:
1852:
1836:
1742:
1667:
1525:
992:
977:
950:
930:
828:
813:
255:
240:
magazine and others who welcomed the return of more accessible forms of jazz.
207:
1988:
1737:
1590:
1540:
1432:
1051:
1012:
935:
923:
913:
908:
903:
893:
888:
878:
793:
756:
167:
111:
17:
656:
1993:
1892:
1274:
1002:
945:
871:
861:
761:
211:
203:
199:
82:
2128:
2040:
2025:
1887:
982:
106:
1545:
972:
962:
2003:
1877:
856:
293:
195:
126:
116:
77:
732:
494:"Art Blakey, Jazz Great, Is Dead; A Drummer and Band Leader, 71"
446:
163:
705:
701:
439:"The Young Lions brought bebop and swing roaring back"
162:(also called neotraditionalist) refers to a style of
2071:
1981:
1865:
1845:
1824:
1808:
1758:
1725:
1616:
1561:
1518:
1511:
1446:
1368:
1232:
1194:
1138:
1060:
842:
739:
145:
135:
99:
91:
65:
57:
49:
32:
717:
8:
627:Burnim, Mellonee; Maultsby, Portia (2014).
1755:
1515:
724:
710:
702:
53:From "bop," "neo" referring to its revival
38:
29:
575:Harrington, Richard (December 15, 1984).
409:Guilliatt, Richard (September 13, 1992).
629:African American Music: An Introduction
498:New York Times article by Peter Watrous
398:
577:"Wynton Marsalis, Young Lion of Jazz"
548:"Four-Letter Words: Rap & Fusion"
7:
570:
568:
404:
402:
25:
2079:Album covers of Blue Note Records
519:Boynton, Robert J. (6 Nov 1995).
298:Bassist Christian McBride in 2009
2127:
453:from the original on 2023-10-09
267:, were Jazz Messengers alumni.
1459:Institutions and organizations
546:Crouch, Stanley (March 2002).
1:
1156:Cool jazz and West Coast jazz
680:Davis, Francis (1996-07-01).
521:"The Professor of Connection"
437:Stein, Michael (2022-04-27).
194:Neo-bop contains elements of
44:Joshua Redman Quartet in 2018
327:label was, according to the
2175:
2123:
1485:See Template: Jazz theory
210:. As both "neo-bop" and "
152:List of neo-bop musicians
150:
37:
381:1990s: Distinct subgenre
608:blackmusicscholar.com/
305:, son of jazz pianist
299:
284:Jazz at Lincoln Center
61:Neotraditionalist jazz
297:
1873:Bibliography of jazz
1653:Continental European
633:Taylor & Francis
482:University of Dayton
182:developments of the
2114:Straight, No Chaser
1903:Straight-ahead jazz
1360:Winter & Winter
809:French horn in jazz
582:The Washington Post
273:, in his 1976 book
227:straight-ahead jazz
100:Typical instruments
73:Straight-ahead jazz
2058:West African music
1883:British dance band
1673:European free jazz
1646:British dance band
1139:Musicians by genre
919:Free improvisation
661:www.scottyanow.com
500:. October 17, 1990
300:
290:1980s: Young Lions
275:Stomping the Blues
2141:
2140:
2014:New Orleans blues
1861:
1860:
1804:
1803:
1378:Beaches (Toronto)
789:Swing performance
527:. pp. 97–116
443:KNKX Public Radio
416:Los Angeles Times
367:Christian McBride
339:Terence Blanchard
330:Los Angeles Times
157:
156:
66:Stylistic origins
16:(Redirected from
2166:
2159:Jazz terminology
2132:
2131:
1898:Continental jazz
1791:Washington, D.C.
1756:
1658:Czech and Slovak
1516:
1300:India Navigation
998:Progressive jazz
852:Avant-garde jazz
726:
719:
712:
703:
696:
695:
693:
692:
677:
671:
670:
668:
667:
653:
647:
646:
631:(2nd ed.).
624:
618:
617:
615:
614:
600:
594:
593:
591:
589:
572:
563:
562:
560:
558:
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
516:
510:
509:
507:
505:
490:
484:
479:
473:
468:
462:
461:
459:
458:
434:
428:
427:
425:
423:
406:
140:Continental jazz
136:Derivative forms
92:Cultural origins
42:
30:
21:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2134:Jazz portal
2126:
2119:
2100:The Jazz Singer
2067:
2046:Novelty ragtime
1977:
1857:
1841:
1820:
1800:
1754:
1721:
1612:
1557:
1512:Regional scenes
1507:
1442:
1364:
1290:Groove Merchant
1280:Flying Dutchman
1228:
1190:
1134:
1056:
988:Orchestral jazz
968:Mainstream jazz
956:Afro-Cuban jazz
838:
747:Outline of jazz
735:
730:
700:
699:
690:
688:
679:
678:
674:
665:
663:
655:
654:
650:
643:
626:
625:
621:
612:
610:
602:
601:
597:
587:
585:
574:
573:
566:
556:
554:
545:
544:
540:
530:
528:
518:
517:
513:
503:
501:
492:
491:
487:
480:
476:
469:
465:
456:
454:
436:
435:
431:
421:
419:
408:
407:
400:
395:
383:
343:Donald Harrison
323:(1982) for the
320:Wynton Marsalis
303:Wynton Marsalis
292:
265:Wynton Marsalis
251:
246:
223:Wynton Marsalis
192:
184:beat generation
180:countercultural
176:Wynton Marsalis
131:
87:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2172:
2170:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2146:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2107:Round Midnight
2103:
2096:
2088:
2081:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2049:
2048:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1837:Latin American
1834:
1828:
1826:
1825:South American
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1766:Baltimore jazz
1762:
1760:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1743:Latin American
1740:
1735:
1729:
1727:
1726:North American
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1571:
1565:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1095:Percussionists
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1018:Spiritual jazz
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
959:
958:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
927:
926:
921:
916:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
875:
874:
869:
864:
854:
848:
846:
840:
839:
837:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
775:
774:
764:
759:
754:
749:
743:
741:
740:General topics
737:
736:
731:
729:
728:
721:
714:
706:
698:
697:
672:
648:
641:
619:
595:
564:
538:
525:The New Yorker
511:
485:
474:
463:
429:
397:
396:
394:
391:
382:
379:
371:Marcus Roberts
359:Kenny Kirkland
355:Stanley Jordan
307:Ellis Marsalis
291:
288:
279:Stanley Crouch
260:Cindy Blackman
250:
249:1970s: Origins
247:
245:
242:
191:
188:
155:
154:
148:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
130:
129:
124:
119:
114:
109:
103:
101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
86:
85:
80:
75:
69:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2171:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2063:Western swing
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1786:New York City
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1710:Flamenco jazz
1708:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1536:South African
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:Discographies
1231:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:Vibraphonists
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1040:Swing revival
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
911:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
899:Flamenco jazz
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
845:
841:
835:
834:Women in jazz
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
819:Jazz trombone
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
799:Jazz drumming
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
773:
770:
769:
768:
767:Improvisation
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
744:
742:
738:
734:
727:
722:
720:
715:
713:
708:
707:
704:
687:
683:
676:
673:
662:
658:
652:
649:
644:
642:9781317934424
638:
634:
630:
623:
620:
609:
605:
599:
596:
584:
583:
578:
571:
569:
565:
553:
549:
542:
539:
526:
522:
515:
512:
499:
495:
489:
486:
483:
478:
475:
472:
467:
464:
452:
448:
444:
440:
433:
430:
418:
417:
412:
405:
403:
399:
392:
390:
388:
380:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Kevin Eubanks
348:
347:Wallace Roney
344:
340:
334:
332:
331:
326:
322:
321:
316:
312:
308:
304:
296:
289:
287:
285:
280:
276:
272:
271:Albert Murray
268:
266:
261:
257:
248:
243:
241:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
219:United States
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
190:Musical style
189:
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
153:
149:
144:
141:
138:
134:
128:
125:
123:
122:acoustic bass
120:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
105:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
84:
81:
79:
76:
74:
71:
70:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
41:
36:
31:
19:
2125:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2094:(miniseries)
2091:
2083:
2053:Sophisti-pop
1483:
1474:Jazz royalty
1464:Jazz funeral
1260:Contemporary
1151:Chamber jazz
1105:Saxophonists
1075:Clarinetists
1047:Third stream
884:Chamber jazz
866:
784:Scat singing
689:. Retrieved
686:The Atlantic
685:
682:"Like Young"
675:
664:. Retrieved
660:
651:
628:
622:
611:. Retrieved
607:
598:
586:. Retrieved
580:
555:. Retrieved
551:
541:
529:. Retrieved
524:
514:
502:. Retrieved
497:
488:
477:
471:The Guardian
466:
455:. Retrieved
442:
432:
420:. Retrieved
414:
384:
375:Roy Hargrove
335:
328:
318:
317:. His album
315:Kenny Dorham
311:Fats Navarro
301:
274:
269:
252:
231:
216:
193:
159:
158:
146:Other topics
33:Neo-bop jazz
18:Neo-bop jazz
2154:Jazz genres
2036:Quiet storm
1999:Contradanza
1781:New Orleans
1776:Kansas City
1579:Jazz mugham
1574:Azerbaijani
1498:Second line
1493:Rare groove
1479:Jazz theory
1469:Jazz poetry
1454:Contrafacts
1438:Saint Lucia
1418:New Orleans
1350:Strata-East
1325:MPS Records
1255:Cobblestone
1176:Smooth jazz
1166:Jazz fusion
1110:Trombonists
1023:Sacred jazz
1008:Smooth jazz
941:Jazz fusion
824:Jazz violin
804:Jazz guitar
779:Jam session
752:Jazz (word)
387:Scott Yanow
234:Miles Davis
172:jazz fusion
58:Other names
2148:Categories
2021:Brass band
2009:Jump blues
1853:Ethno jazz
1816:Australian
1796:West Coast
1553:Zimbabwean
1393:Copenhagen
1315:Mainstream
1125:Violinists
1115:Trumpeters
1085:Guitarists
993:Organ trio
978:Modal jazz
951:Latin jazz
931:Gypsy jazz
829:Vocal jazz
814:Jazz piano
691:2022-07-19
666:2022-07-16
657:"hardbopz"
613:2022-07-16
457:2024-01-22
363:Jeff Watts
256:Art Blakey
208:modal jazz
27:Jazz style
1989:Acid jazz
1846:Worldwide
1832:Brazilian
1629:Bulgarian
1591:Indo jazz
1541:Cape jazz
1428:North Sea
1383:Cape Town
1370:Festivals
1345:Riverside
1320:Milestone
1245:Blue Note
1240:Bethlehem
1224:post-1950
1196:Standards
1181:Soul jazz
1130:Vocalists
1090:Organists
1062:Musicians
1052:Trad jazz
1013:Soul jazz
936:Jazz-funk
924:Punk jazz
914:Free funk
909:Free jazz
904:Folk jazz
894:Dixieland
889:Cool jazz
879:Cape jazz
794:Jazz bass
757:Jazz band
552:JazzTimes
504:April 25,
168:free jazz
112:saxophone
50:Etymology
1994:Afrobeat
1908:Pre-1920
1893:Jazz Age
1809:Oceanian
1759:American
1733:Canadian
1617:European
1608:Japanese
1569:Armenian
1531:Malawian
1526:Ethiopia
1413:Montreux
1408:Montreal
1403:Monterey
1340:Prestige
1310:Landmark
1295:Impulse!
1275:ESP-Disk
1204:Pre-1920
1161:Hard bop
1100:Pianists
1080:Drummers
1070:Bassists
1003:Ska jazz
946:Jazz rap
872:Post-bop
862:Hard bop
762:Big band
588:July 16,
451:Archived
422:July 16,
325:Columbia
212:post-bop
204:hard bop
200:post-bop
83:Hard bop
2041:Ragtime
2026:Exotica
1982:Related
1888:Ragtime
1866:History
1771:Chicago
1738:Haitian
1717:Swedish
1705:Spanish
1688:Italian
1641:British
1636:Belgian
1603:Iranian
1519:African
1447:Culture
1423:Newport
1398:Jakarta
1388:Chicago
1285:Freedom
983:Nu jazz
867:Neo-bop
557:May 26,
531:May 26,
244:History
217:In the
160:Neo-bop
107:Trumpet
95:c. 1980
1693:Polish
1683:German
1678:French
1663:Danish
1624:Balkan
1586:Indian
1546:Marabi
1503:Venues
1030:Stride
973:Marabi
963:M-Base
844:Genres
639:
373:, and
361:, and
206:, and
2072:Media
2031:Plugg
2004:Blues
1958:2010s
1953:2000s
1948:1990s
1943:1980s
1938:1970s
1933:1960s
1928:1950s
1923:1940s
1918:1930s
1913:1920s
1878:Blues
1748:Cuban
1668:Dutch
1596:Sitar
1562:Asian
1355:Verve
1219:1940s
1214:1930s
1209:1920s
1186:Swing
1146:Bebop
1035:Swing
857:Bebop
393:Notes
196:bebop
127:drums
117:piano
78:Bebop
2092:Jazz
2085:Bird
1973:2022
1968:2021
1963:2020
1698:Yass
1433:Pori
1335:Muse
1171:Scat
772:Jazz
733:Jazz
637:ISBN
590:2022
559:2011
533:2011
506:2010
447:KNKX
424:2022
238:Time
170:and
164:jazz
1330:MPS
1305:JMT
1270:ECM
1265:CTI
1250:BYG
313:to
2150::
684:.
659:.
635:.
606:.
579:.
567:^
550:.
523:.
496:.
449:.
445:.
441:.
413:.
401:^
377:.
369:,
357:,
353:,
349:,
345:,
341:,
221:,
202:,
198:,
186:.
725:e
718:t
711:v
694:.
669:.
645:.
616:.
592:.
561:.
535:.
508:.
460:.
426:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.