600:
483:
557:
535:, it had increased to 1,013 inhabitants in 221 houses. In 1921 a pump and a system of water pipes were installed. In 1924 the British Army contracted the Israel Electric Company for wired electric power. The contract allowed the Electric Company to extend the grid beyond the original geographical limits that had been projected by the concession it was given. The high-tension line that exceeded the limits of the original concession ran along some major towns and agricultural settlements, offering extended connections to the Jewish settlements of Rishon Le-Zion, Nes-Ziona and Rehovot (in spite of their proximity to the high-tension line, the Arab towns of Ramleh and Lydda remained unconnected).
539:
1065:
708:
599:
676:
1122:
127:
77:
97:
584:
926:
65:
572:
2025:
197:
1109:
1083:
516:
1135:
1096:
134:
104:
475:
805:
7,597, a 9.2% increase over 2000. Salaried males had a mean monthly wage of NIS 9,802 (an 8.4% increase) versus NIS 5,595 for females (a 14% increase). The mean income for the self-employed was 7,064. There were 290 people receiving unemployment benefits and 986 receiving an income guarantee
556:
797:
In 2005 there were 14,400 males and 14,900 females. 31.8% of the population was 19 years of age or younger, 15.2% between 20 and 29, 21% between 30 and 44, 19.1% from 45 to 59, 3.1% from 60 to 64, and 9.7% 65 years of age or older. The population growth rate in 2006 was 5.8%.
482:
761:
also border the city. The city has been designed to have a rural character due to urban planning that bans the construction of buildings higher than eight stories. Property values have risen by 30 percent in recent years. Ness Ziona is located in the
499:
In 1926, a new Arab village, Wadi Hunayn, developed across the Jaffa-Jerusalem road from a watermelon farm established there by the Abu Jaber clan from
Sarafand el-Kharab, and became part of the same administrative unit as Ness Ziona.
345:, 5 km distant. However, neither site has revealed archaeological remains from Talmudic times. On the basis of excavations at Sarafand al-Kharab, it is believed to have been founded no earlier than the late Byzantine period.
949:
was formed in 1956 and reached the top flight in 1966. However, they were relegated after only one season. After folding, they reformed as Ironi Ness Ziona in 2001, and since then have reverted to their former name and reached
388:
in 1882 and met Reuben Lehrer, born
Patchornik (1832–1917), a religiously observant Russian Jew with Zionist ideals, who had his own farmland there. Reisler traded his parcel of land in Palestine for Lehrer's land in Russia.
667:. Much of the territory abandoned by the fleeing Arab residents of nearby villages was added to Ness Ziona, increasing its size from 8 to 15.3 square kilometres (3.1 to 5.9 sq mi) immediately after the war.
490:
In 1905, the "Geula" organisation bought the piece of land separating the older Wadi Chanin/Nahalat Reuben and the newer Ness Ziona, allowing the two Jewish settlements to unite into one larger village.
384:", with its German orthography, became the standard Western name for the place for several decades to come. After losing his wife and children to malaria, Reisler returned to Europe. He travelled to
790:
and other non-Arabs. At the end of 2004 there were 612 immigrants (2.2%), although this rose sharply to 7.8% in 2005. The city also receives significant internal migration, and is popular among
774:
Ness Ziona is composed of a central core and villages that came under its municipal jurisdiction over time. The city also has two industrial zones and a high-tech park, Kiryat
Weizmann.
1885:
2784:
2323:
1633:
683:
During the war, Ness Ziona's population almost tripled to become 4,446 (according to an
October 23, 1949 survey), and until 1950 the local council absorbed 9,000
643:, and the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The outlying villages of Kfar Aharon and Tirat Shalom (now part of Ness Ziona) frequently exchanged fire with the Arab villages
2804:
2789:
1751:
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1223:
819:
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Elementary: "Rishonim", "Eshkol", "Savionim", "Ben Zvi", "Hadar", "Shaked", "Nizanim", "Argaman", "Lev HaMoshava", "Irus", "Sadot" and "Shibolim".
640:
408:
port asking others to join him offering plots in his land for a small amount of money. The pioneers that arrived established a settlement named
583:
126:
2316:
942:
783:
96:
1714:
1679:
1219:
401:(emigrated to Palestine) with his eldest son Moshe in 1883, bringing over his wife and another four of his children the following year.
442:
In 1891, Michael
Halperin bought more land in the wadi. He gathered a group of people on the "Hill of Love", where he arrived with the
159:
2774:
1871:
1383:
1448:
1572:
1538:
1425:
1304:
Taxel, Itamar (2013). "Rural
Settlement Processes in Central Palestine, ca. 640-800 c.E.: The Ramla-Yavneh Region as a Case Study".
966:
2179:
1559:
571:
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76:
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and the words "Ness Ziona" ('Banner toward Zion' or 'Miracle of Zion') written in gold. The name is based on a verse from the
2169:
373:
1064:
851:
Until 1961 there was only elementary school in Ness Ziona. In 1961 (×©× ×Ş הלימודים תשכ"ב), Ben Gurion High school was opened.
822:(IIBR), a secret government defence research institute working in chemical and biological research with 350 employees, and
2194:
2189:
2174:
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707:
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2184:
1073:
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1949:
507:, it was the only mixed Arab-Jewish village in Mandatory Palestine. The coexistence was, on the whole, a peaceful one.
1152:
675:
615:
after
Michael Halperin, was established near Ness Ziona. It was meant as a training camp for new settlement groups ("
1808:
801:
In 2005, there were 11,830 salaried workers and 984 self-employed. The mean monthly wage for a salaried worker was
2285:
2280:
2154:
1833:
1530:
504:
2794:
2204:
2141:
1894:
307:
214:
1743:
1340:
330:, which was depopulated in 1948. Some scholars believe that this is the site that the medieval Jewish traveller
2332:
2159:
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1509:
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1499:"The Israeli Flag (definitive stamp), 11/2010. Four Milestones in the History of the Flag: Nezz Ziona, 1891"
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did not yet exist), although the area was still known as Wadi Chanin, from its Arabic name, Wadi Hunayn.
2799:
1906:
1262:
1250:(ed. Avraham Yosef Havatzelet), vol. 2, chapter 11, Jerusalem 2007 (critical edition), p. 75 (note 268).
716:
528:
1181:
695:(provisional housing camps). In 1952, a new industrial zone was approved for the town on an area of 70
1362:
1038:
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1474:
izkor.gov.il, part of the state commemoration project "Yizkor", organized by the
Ministry of Defense
455:
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209:
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732:
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985:(Weizmann Street), which goes through the city center and connects to Rishon LeZion and Rehovot.
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955:
934:
802:
660:
327:
909:
1708:"Table 3 - Population of Localities Numbering Above 2,000 Residents and Other Rural Population"
663:
was evacuated of Arab inhabitants, and on May 19, al-Qubayba and
Zarnuqa were conquered by the
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1100:
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720:
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446:
mounted guards company he had founded, and unfurled a blue and white flag emblazoned with the
431:
830:
company. The Kiryat
Weizmann Science Park is a magnet for many Israeli start-ups, among them
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1919:
1313:
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1001:
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451:
342:
331:
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1213:"Local Authorities in Israel 2005, Publication #1295 - Municipality Profiles - Ness Ziona"
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1989:
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1744:"The Observer newspaper: Marcus Klingberg: the spy who knew too much, 27 April 2014"
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2004:
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1007:
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547:
546:
The Great Synagogue of Ness Ziona was built in the 1920s, during the period of the
2024:
1673:"Population and Density Per Sq. Km. in Localities Numbering Above 5,000 Residents"
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691:
478:"Waad el Chanin" colony, museum display adaptation of early 20th-century postcard
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1969:
1939:
1934:
1420:(in Hebrew). Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books. p. 692.
744:
458:: "Raise a standard toward Zion...". This flag was taken by Halperin to the
423:) was known for a while as Wadi Chanin after the local Arab village, and as
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17:
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season. However, they lost all 24 games, and were relegated. A new club,
868:
High Schools: "Golda", "Ben Gurion", "Eliezer Ben Yehuda", "Park HaMada".
791:
763:
724:
413:
326:
Lying within Ness Ziona's city bounds is the ruin of the Arab village of
314:. In 2022 it had a population of 50,341, and its jurisdiction was 15,579
1858:
1829:
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2451:
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1984:
1959:
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1160:, Hebrew word for heritage or estate widely used for toponyms in Israel
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532:
398:
385:
335:
311:
202:
1267:. Jerusalem: Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. p. 228.
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2009:
1979:
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405:
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2301:
380:, planted an orchard, and lived there with his family. The name "
2305:
1867:
880:
The following youth organizations have chapters in Ness Ziona:
2502:
1944:
787:
838:
in 2002 and manufactures high-end digital printing presses.
434:, was killed there defending his workshop from Arab gangs.
786:(CBS), in 2005 the ethnic makeup of the city was 99.6%
531:, Ness Ziona had a population of 319 Jews. By the 1931
341:, but other scholars believe Haparchi was referring to
1260:
Tsafrir, Yoram; Di Segni, Leah; Green, Judith (1994).
1558:
Barron (1923). Table VII, Sub-district of Ramleh, p.
1306:
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research
988:
Ness Ziona is also served by 5 bus lines operated by
933:
The city has been represented in the top division of
462:
seven years later, where it became the model for the
2556:
2460:
2409:
2363:
2339:
2236:
2213:
2140:
2032:
1905:
1176:
1174:
719:approximately 10 km (6 mi) inland of the
281:
273:
268:
264:(15.579 km or 6.015 sq mi)
256:
251:
243:
238:
220:
208:
190:
35:
699:. In 1955, a second industrial zone was approved.
639:Ness Ziona was attacked by Arab forces during the
1341:"Nes Ziyyona, Sarafand el-Kharab Final Report"
577:Ness Ziona (Nes Tisyona) on 1945 1:250,000 map
427:(lit. "Reuben's Estate") after Reuben Lehrer.
2317:
1879:
941:competed in the top flight in the first post-
659:to fight off these threats. On May 15, 1948,
589:Ness Ziona (Nes Tsiyona) on 1948 1:20,000 map
486:Ness Ziona, the first communal building, 1907
8:
961:The town is also home to a basketball team,
40:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1586:Current Flow: The Electrification of Israel
2324:
2310:
2302:
1886:
1872:
1864:
1632:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
619:"), two of which went on to establish the
32:
2785:1883 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
1386:. Ness Ziona Municipality. Archived from
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
954:, the second tier. The club plays at the
655:). Most of Ness Ziona's youth joined the
611:In 1935, a temporary workers' camp named
820:Israel Institute for Biological Research
1299:
1297:
1170:
871:Special Education: "HaTomer", "Dklaim".
727:. The city is bordered to the north by
552:
267:
250:
237:
219:
189:
154:
88:
70:
61:
1836:from the original on February 18, 2015
1625:
1622:(in Hebrew). Tel Aviv. pp. 48–51.
1588:. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
1439:
1437:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1184:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
1055:(born 1989), Olympic badminton player
794:residents seeking to leave the city.
280:
272:
255:
242:
207:
7:
2805:Populated places established in 1883
1049:(born 1948), politician and diplomat
784:Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics
671:After the establishment of the state
2790:Cities in Central District (Israel)
1715:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
1680:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
1220:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
1004:(born 1944), soldier and politician
854:there are 20 schools in Ness Ziona
299:
41:
1068:Founders' house museum, Ness Ziona
404:Lehrer placed advertisements near
376:Gustav Reisler purchased lands in
133:
103:
25:
1318:10.5615/bullamerschoorie.369.0157
466:adopted by the nascent movement.
2023:
1754:from the original on 3 July 2017
1742:Pringle, Peter (27 April 2014).
1470:"Yalovsky, Avraham - Life Story"
1418:Lexicon of the Land of Palestine
1384:"Ness Ziona - The Flag of Zion!"
1133:
1120:
1107:
1094:
1081:
977:Ness Ziona has two main roads –
900:Hebrew Scouts Movement in Israel
582:
570:
555:
195:
132:
125:
102:
95:
75:
63:
27:City in Central District, Israel
1811:from the original on 2017-10-15
1799:"Israel - List of Final Tables"
1724:from the original on 2010-11-21
1541:from the original on 2022-07-15
1451:from the original on 2015-02-18
1229:from the original on 2011-06-10
1016:(born 1991), chess Grandmaster
689:, most of whom were housed in
565:encampment at Ness Ziona, 1934
1:
1773:At the Zenith of Solar Energy
715:Ness Ziona is located on the
430:In 1888, Avraham Yalovsky, a
1682:. 2004-12-31. Archived from
1416:HaReuveni, Immanuel (1999).
226:; 141 years ago
1832:. Ness Ziona Municipality.
1476:(in Hebrew). Archived from
1278:Kohn-Taylor, Achia (2008).
1153:Population groups in Israel
529:British Mandate authorities
285:3,200/km (8,400/sq mi)
2821:
1060:Twin towns – sister cities
965:, playing in the national
818:Ness Ziona is home to the
542:Ness Ziona Great Synagogue
495:United Jewish-Arab village
357:
354:Wadi Chanin/Nahalat Reuben
116:Show map of Central Israel
2775:Central District (Israel)
2257:
2021:
1510:Israel Philatelic Service
155:
89:
71:
62:
52:
42:
1367:. Retrieved 20 Jan 2024.
937:by two different clubs;
834:, which was acquired by
525:census conducted in 1922
419:The settlement (colony,
393:Jewish settlement (1883)
318:(15.579 km ).
1361:Levitan, Eilat Gordin.
1158:Nahala (disambiguation)
1010:(1931–1986), politician
890:HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed
365:German farm (1878-1883)
2508:Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut
2276:Judea and Samaria Area
2223:Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut
1950:Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut
1649:"Watch out, Tel Aviv!"
1620:Ness Ziona - 110 Years
1584:Shamir, Ronen (2013).
1535:Jewish Virtual Library
1345:Hadashot Arkheologiyot
1069:
1022:(born 1941), owner of
930:
895:Maccabi youth movement
735:, and to the south by
712:
680:
608:
543:
520:
487:
479:
460:First Zionist Congress
1597:"Religious Renewal",
1284:Hadashot Arkeologiyot
1263:Tabula Imperii Romani
1248:Sefer Kaftor Vaferach
1182:"Regional Statistics"
1067:
928:
717:Israeli coastal plain
710:
678:
602:
541:
518:
505:1948 Arab–Israeli War
485:
477:
470:United Jewish village
1618:Regev, Yoav (1993).
1603:, November 22, 2019.
1265:: Judaea, Palaestina
1140:PiotrkĂłw Trybunalski
963:Ironi Nes Ziona B.C.
861:Religious: "Reut", "
832:Indigo Digital Press
679:Ness Ziona City Hall
282: • Density
81:Emblem of Ness Ziona
2262:Other sub-divisions
1339:Golan, Dor (2015).
1031:(born 1953), singer
876:Youth Organizations
766:metropolitan area.
641:1936–39 Arab Revolt
397:Reuben Lehrer made
171: /
2271:Jerusalem District
1778:2011-05-23 at the
1280:"Sarafand al-Amar"
1246:Ishtori Haparchi,
1070:
956:Ness Ziona Stadium
947:Sektzia Ness Ziona
939:Maccabi Ness Ziona
931:
929:Ness Ziona Stadium
723:, to the south of
713:
681:
661:Sarafand al-Kharab
609:
544:
521:
488:
480:
334:identified as the
328:Sarafand al-Kharab
274: • Total
257: • Total
244: • Mayor
146:Show map of Israel
2762:
2761:
2579:Baqa al-Gharbiyye
2351:
2299:
2298:
2291:Tel Aviv District
2286:Southern District
2281:Northern District
2142:Regional councils
1571:Mills (1932), p.
1480:on April 10, 2009
1390:on April 30, 2010
1364:Patchornik Family
1101:Le Grand-Quevilly
981:to the west, and
782:According to the
731:, to the east by
721:Mediterranean Sea
438:Ness Ziona (1891)
289:
288:
175:31.933°N 34.800°E
16:(Redirected from
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2795:Cities in Israel
2649:Ma'alot-Tarshiha
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1859:Official website
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519:Ness Ziona, 1934
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2102:Mazkeret Batya
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2034:Local councils
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2020:
2018:
2017:
2015:Yehud-Monosson
2012:
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2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
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1853:External links
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1734:
1717:. 2010-06-30.
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1531:"Nes áş’iyyonah"
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1072:Ness Ziona is
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1047:Dror Zeigerman
1044:
1032:
1026:
1020:Ya'akov Shahar
1017:
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996:Notable people
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973:Transportation
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967:premier league
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425:Nahalat Reuben
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2754:Yokneam Illit
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2654:Migdal HaEmek
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2640:
2639:Kiryat Shmona
2637:
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2619:Kiryat Bialik
2617:
2615:
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2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2599:Giv'at Shmuel
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:15,000–49,999
2555:
2549:
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2524:
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2461:50,000–99,999
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2401:Rishon LeZion
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2228:Neve Monosson
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2180:Hevel Modi'in
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2170:Drom HaSharon
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2042:Be'er Ya'akov
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2031:
2026:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
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1990:Rishon LeZion
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1920:Giv'at Shmuel
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1830:"Twin Cities"
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1689:on 2008-04-07
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1427:965-448-413-7
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1218:(in Hebrew).
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1037:(born 1955),
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1024:Maccabi Haifa
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770:Neighborhoods
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759:Netzer Sereni
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752:youth village
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738:
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733:Be'er Ya'akov
730:
729:Rishon LeZion
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711:Lehrer Square
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651:(now western
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613:Givat Michael
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605:Zoltan Kluger
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595:Givat Michael
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464:official flag
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448:Star of David
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412:(the city of
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369:In 1878, the
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329:
321:
319:
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313:
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300:× Öµ×ˇ ×¦Ö´×™ÖĽ×•Öą× Ö¸×”
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156:Coordinates:
128:
98:
78:
66:
56:
51:
43:× Öµ×ˇ ×¦Ö´×™ÖĽ×•Öą× Ö¸×”
34:
19:
2800:Tegart forts
2739:Tirat Carmel
2522:
2488:Hod HaSharon
2427:Beit Shemesh
2350:(East, West)
2261:
2249:Sharon plain
2195:Lev HaSharon
2190:Hof HaSharon
2175:Hefer Valley
2127:Kadima-Zoran
2097:Kokhav Ya'ir
2092:Kiryat Ekron
1954:
1925:Hod HaSharon
1838:. Retrieved
1824:
1813:. Retrieved
1802:
1793:
1785:Businessweek
1783:
1768:
1756:. Retrieved
1748:The Observer
1747:
1737:
1726:. Retrieved
1702:
1691:. Retrieved
1684:the original
1667:
1656:. Retrieved
1642:
1619:
1598:
1593:
1585:
1580:
1567:
1554:
1543:. Retrieved
1534:
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1493:
1482:. Retrieved
1478:the original
1473:
1464:
1453:. Retrieved
1417:
1394:February 18,
1392:. Retrieved
1388:the original
1363:
1357:
1348:
1344:
1334:
1309:
1305:
1287:
1283:
1273:
1261:
1255:
1247:
1242:
1231:. Retrieved
1186:. Retrieved
1071:
1029:Shimi Tavori
1014:Tamir Nabaty
1008:Avraham Katz
987:
976:
960:
943:independence
932:
905:Krembo Wings
879:
853:
850:
828:solar energy
824:Zenith Solar
817:
800:
796:
781:
778:Demographics
773:
714:
690:
684:
682:
638:
635:Arab attacks
610:
607:, Oct. 1939.
548:Third Aliyah
545:
522:
502:
498:
489:
456:Jeremiah 4:6
441:
429:
424:
418:
409:
403:
396:
381:
368:
338:
325:
303:
291:
290:
260:15,579
247:Shmuel Boxer
2669:Nof HaGalil
2584:Beit She'an
2548:Umm al-Fahm
2543:Rosh HaAyin
2396:Petah Tikva
2200:Nahal Sorek
2185:Hevel Yavne
2072:Ganei Tikva
2062:Even Yehuda
1995:Rosh HaAyin
1965:Petah Tikva
1758:15 December
1506:Israel Post
1445:"יצירת קשר"
1312:: 157–199.
1035:Pini Zahavi
952:Liga Leumit
382:Wadi-Chanin
378:Wadi Hunayn
360:Wadi Hunayn
304:Nes Tziyona
178: /
57:(from 1992)
18:Nes Ziyyona
2780:Ness Ziona
2769:Categories
2644:Kiryat Yam
2634:Kiryat Ono
2604:Kafr Qasim
2523:Ness Ziona
2498:Kiryat Gat
2493:Kiryat Ata
2052:Bnei Ayish
2047:Beit Dagan
1955:Ness Ziona
1930:Kafr Qasim
1840:January 6,
1815:2008-10-22
1728:2010-12-10
1693:2008-04-26
1658:2008-04-14
1545:2015-03-15
1515:22 January
1484:2008-10-22
1455:2015-02-18
1290:: 371–379.
1233:2008-04-14
1165:References
979:Highway 42
910:Moadonchik
885:Bnei Akiva
741:Beit Hanan
645:al-Qubayba
503:Until the
432:blacksmith
358:See also:
292:Ness Ziona
269:Population
239:Government
140:Ness Ziona
110:Ness Ziona
37:Ness Ziona
2714:Shefa-Amr
2689:Qalansawe
2684:Or Yehuda
2614:Kfar Yona
2478:Givatayim
2447:Ramat Gan
2442:Kfar Saba
2381:Bnei Brak
2376:Beersheba
2347:Jerusalem
2155:Gan Raveh
2107:Pardesiya
2087:Kafr Bara
2067:Gan Yavne
1970:Qalansawe
1940:Kfar Yona
1935:Kfar Saba
1628:cite book
1326:163507411
1116:, Germany
1090:, Germany
842:Education
745:Beit Oved
703:Geography
692:ma'abarot
621:kibbutzim
2729:Tiberias
2679:Or Akiva
2528:Ra'anana
2518:Nazareth
2513:Nahariya
2432:Herzliya
2417:Ashkelon
2355:Tel Aviv
2340:300,000+
2244:Gush Dan
2237:See also
2215:Boroughs
2205:Sdot Dan
2122:Tel Mond
2082:Jaljulia
2057:Elyakhin
1975:Ra'anana
1834:Archived
1809:Archived
1776:Archived
1752:Archived
1719:Archived
1539:Archived
1449:Archived
1224:Archived
1188:21 March
1147:See also
1142:, Poland
1114:Solingen
1103:, France
1088:Freiberg
1039:football
983:Road 412
792:Tel Aviv
764:Gush Dan
725:Tel Aviv
414:Tel Aviv
410:Tel Aviv
336:Talmudic
210:District
2704:Sakhnin
2664:Netivot
2609:Karmiel
2452:Rehovot
2422:Bat Yam
2391:Netanya
2160:Gederot
2150:Brenner
1985:Rehovot
1960:Netanya
1653:Haaretz
1600:Haaretz
1129:, China
1127:Qingdao
1074:twinned
847:Schools
814:Economy
808:welfare
756:Kibbutz
737:Rehovot
657:Haganah
653:Rehovot
649:Zarnuqa
629:Mesilot
563:Bedouin
527:by the
421:moshava
374:Templer
349:History
339:Tzrifin
229: (
221:Founded
215:Central
191:Country
166:34°48′E
163:31°56′N
45:
2724:Tayibe
2709:Sderot
2674:Ofakim
2659:Nesher
2589:Dimona
2574:Arraba
2483:Hadera
2371:Ashdod
2117:Shoham
2112:Savyon
2077:Gedera
2000:Tayibe
1907:Cities
1899:Israel
1508:, The
1424:
1324:
1076:with:
921:Sports
788:Jewish
749:Ayanot
697:dunams
625:Gal On
617:gar'in
533:census
399:aliyah
386:Odessa
371:German
316:dunams
312:Israel
296:Hebrew
277:50,341
262:dunams
203:Israel
200:
2744:Yavne
2719:Tamra
2699:Safed
2594:El'ad
2538:Ramla
2533:Rahat
2473:Eilat
2468:Afula
2437:Holon
2386:Haifa
2165:Gezer
2132:Zemer
2010:Yavne
1980:Ramla
1915:El'ad
1804:RSSSF
1722:(PDF)
1711:(PDF)
1687:(PDF)
1676:(PDF)
1502:(PDF)
1322:S2CID
1227:(PDF)
1216:(PDF)
1042:agent
863:Habad
406:Jaffa
2734:Tira
2569:Arad
2564:Acre
2005:Tira
1842:2019
1760:2016
1634:link
1517:2024
1422:ISBN
1396:2015
1190:2024
826:, a
754:and
686:olim
647:and
627:and
252:Area
231:1883
224:1883
55:City
2503:Lod
1945:Lod
1897:of
1349:127
1314:doi
1310:369
1288:120
810:).
803:NIS
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