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1084:. General Gordon Pasha, Governor-General of Sudan, lived on the first floor in the western wing of the main building of the palace when the Mahdi supporters invaded the city of Khartoum during the Mahdist revolution. On 26 January 1884, a group of them stormed the palace, Gordon was standing on the internal stairs leading to the sitting room. On the steps of this ladder, Gordon was killed, and that was the end of the Turkish rule over Sudan and an indication of the establishment of the national Mahdist state, which chose the city of Omdurman, near Khartoum, as the new capital of the country.
895:, which protects it in addition to other ceremonial tasks, such as organising a parade of honour during the reception of visitors to the country from heads of state and during the ceremonies for ambassadors of foreign countries to present their credentials to the President of Sudan. The Republican Guard was established on 15 October 1960, who can be seen standing in front of the palace gates permanently in a ceremonial guard line, in addition to carrying out a replacement process for the guards in front of the palace and in the presence of a number of visitors, tourists or the public.
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the palace and keep them in a library for which a room was allocated in the main building of the palace. The library was provided with collections of books and various references in 1988 and 2006. The library was moved to the southeastern part of the palace building to make room for the vice president's office. A reading hall was added to it to serve its visitors and an archive consisting of two halls, one for storing documents and the other for display. The library is open to the public.
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572:, with a clear Middle Eastern touch of arched doors and windows along with Roman and Greek windows, balconies and Mediterranean balconies. The Palace had a three floors including a ground floor with three pavilions: a main pavilion facing the Blue Nile, east and west wings stretching from the main pavilion to the south ones, and the entire construction represented half of a square. The ground floor was allocated to the administration offices, the first floor to the
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830:. The Republican Palace is considered one of the main architectural landmarks in Khartoum, and it overlooks the southern bank of the Blue Nile River, near the confluence of the Blue and White Niles, and in one of the most beautiful triangular streets of the capital. From the southern side, the palace overlooks a small square that bore its name "Palace Square" before it was renamed Martyrs Square.
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the period between 1900 and 1955, in addition to being used as a dance hall. After independence, the hall, which became known as the "Presidential Salon", was transformed. It was used to receive the guests of the head of state, and ceremonies for presenting the credentials of state ambassadors to the head of state took place before it was transformed into the new presidential palace.
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presidential office. To it, he built the spiral staircase that connects the presidential office to the secretarial office on the ground floor. During the era of Sir Lee Stack, Governor-General of Sudan (1916–1924), the office of the
Governor-General was transferred from the hall to the office of the current President of the Republic, and the hall was converted into a meeting hall.
846:, Governor-General of Sudan (1916–1924) had moved his office from the place that has now become a meeting hall to the official residence of the office of the President of the Republic of Sudan. Subsequent rulers of Sudan followed suit, and after independence in 1956, the office of the governor-general became the office of the head of state, and successive presidents
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utensils, and pieces of furniture that were used inside the presidential palace in previous eras, and other archaeological and memorial objects related to the palace and its former residents. The museum was officially opened on 31 December 1999, and it is one of three parts of the complex that is open to the public, including the
Library and Mosque.
583:, the administrative and financial secretary office was repurposed to the General Governor's Palace, which remained the general headquarters and residence of the governor general of Sudan during all periods of the Anglo-Egyptian colonisation. The total area of the palace reached 74,000 m (800,000 sq ft) during this period.
814:(SAF) of carrying out an air strike that destroyed the old palace, which the latter denied. Pictures sent to the BBC by a Khartoum resident appeared to contradict the RSF's claims of the destruction but showed the new palace had been severely damaged by a fire. On 6 August 2023, the SAF launched airstrikes and artillery on the palace.
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Sudanese
Republican Palace is a political symbol in Sudan. Ceremonies for presenting credentials to ambassadors of foreign countries, and official country ceremonies take place in the Palace. Postage stamps and banknotes carried its image, which permeates scenes and images of media releases in the country.
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Although the palace received large quantities of books and literature, especially during the period of the dual rule in 1898. There was no library for preserving books or classifying them, which were deposited in the ceremonial department in the palace. In 1976, it was decided to collect the books in
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It is located on the ground floor, and during the
Turkish era it was reserved for the assistants to the rulers. A spiral staircase was built on the eastern side to connect it to the Governor-General's office on the first floor. After independence, the office was allocated to one of the members of the
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had a separate residence and offices in a different location. The Palace's second floor was used as a guesthouse for visiting Head of States until 1974. Other sites outside the Palace were also used for hospitality. In 1960, a residence was built in the south-western part of the
Republican Palace for
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The palace consists of three parts: a ground part topped by two floors: the first floor and the second floor. Later, the offices of Al-Hakamdar (Governor-General) were moved to the second floor inside the palace, while the ground floor was allocated to the offices of Al-Hakamdar's assistants and his
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The residential sections are located on the second floor. It consists of three wings, one towards the east, another in the middle, and a third to the west. It includes a large hall, several bedrooms, dining rooms, and ancillary facilities. During the periods of
Turkish rule and British rule, it was
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One of the old parts of the palace, as it was established with the palace during the
Turkish era, and several improvements were made to it, especially during the reign of General Kitchener, the Governor-General of Sudan, who was so interested in it that he brought experts from Europe to develop it
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It is considered one of the oldest sections of the palace, which was built during the construction of the palace in 1832, before many repairs and changes to its interior decoration were made to its building. It was used in the past as a hall for celebrations held by the
British Governor-General in
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visit to Sudan in 2007, an agreement was reached to build a new presidential palace. After completing technical studies, a contract was signed in 2009 to design the new building, and an execution contract was signed on 25 November 2010. The project commenced in March 2011, and on the night of 26
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This hall was converted after the reconstruction of the palace in 1900 into a place of worship in the form of a small
English church inside the palace. When a large church was built in the eastern part of the palace garden, Sir Wingat Pasha, Governor-General of Sudan (1901–1916) transferred the
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In addition to its role as the official residence of the president, the
Republican Palace has also been used for hospitality and to receive guests. The palace has hosted many important figures from around the world over the years, including heads of state, diplomats, and other dignitaries. The
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According to the Sudanese Antiquities Law, the old Republican Palace building is considered an archaeological landmark, regardless of the period it was built in, if it is more than 100 years old or has special historical significance. The List of National Antiquities gives it legal protection,
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through its bell tower (which has been removed), and its holdings and exhibits includes presidential vehicles and cars that were used by the rulers of Sudan, oil paintings and photographs of them. In addition, its also includes presidential gifts that were given to them, musical instruments,
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was raised in the middle column, with its blue, yellow, and green colours to symbolise national sovereignty. The other two columns were kept without any flag or any piece of cloth on them. To symbolise their status, the evacuation of the colonial administration from Sudan once and for all.
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In the past, it was used as a room for official banquets held by the Governor-General, and it remained the same after independence until it was transformed into a hall for press conferences in 1977. It has been re-equipped to be used as a hall for official meetings and press conferences.
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until it became one of the most important gardens in Sudan. The garden contains various plants and trees, including trees imported from abroad and settled in Sudan, such as mango trees known as Mango Kitchener. The area of the garden is about 50,000 m (540,000 sq ft).
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The Republican Palace has historical and cultural significance in Sudan. The palace is not open to the public, but there is a museum located behind it that visitors can explore. The Palace name is given to the main street leading to it from the south, which was formerly known as
474:(March 1826 to June 1838), some improvements and additions were made to the Hakimadaria palace, and the province's building was established. The offices and interests of the State Administration were transferred to it, and Hakimadaria Palace remained the Hakimadar's residence.
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The Republican Palace complex consists of the New Presidential Palace building, located in an area of 5,300 m (57,000 sq ft), and the Old Presidential Palace building, located in an area of 1,926 m (20,730 sq ft). The complex also includes:
458:(May 1825 to March 1826), the first mud-built Palace was constructed in a rectangular as the main office for the administration of Sudan. The palace was situated on the southern bank of the Blue Nile, at a distance of under one kilometer from the intersection of the
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located on the eastern bank of the Blue Nile. The new palace consisted of two flats, made of stones from the outside, and had a separate pavilion for male and female visitors. It was surrounded by gardens with various types of trees such as
403:. The city planners of Khartoum intended for the Republican Palace to serve as a way to divide the city into two parts, with government buildings and offices, commercial institutions, and other important institutions built around it.
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Ceremonies for presenting credentials to ambassadors of foreign countries and official country ceremonies take place in the Palace. The Republican Palace has a history full of historical events, starting with the killing of
907:, which is headed by a minister and includes several specialised departments, such as the Department of Protocol, Information, Legal Affairs, Administrative and Financial Affairs, and the Press Office of the Head of State.
1259:(RSF) have taken control of the Republican Palace and other key facilities across various regions of Sudan, including the main airport of the capital city. The RSF is a paramilitary organization that was formed during the
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and Blue Niles. It was named Saray al-Hakimadaria or Hakimadaria Palace, and the Hakimadar's residence was located there. Al-Saraya is a word of Persian origin, meaning castle or palace. It was used extensively during the
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The director of museums criticized the decision to build a new palace without consulting the Antiquities Authority, which affected the panorama of the historical building and its architectural consistency. The new
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used as a residence for the ruler and his family, and after independence, it was completely allocated for the residence of state guests from other heads of state visiting Sudan. Among those who resided there were
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After rebuilding the palace which was destroyed during the Mahdist revolution and the return of the Anglo-Egyptian rule, the mast became composed of two columns symbolising the dual rule, one of which bears the
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The Republican Palace is a political symbol in Sudan. Postage stamps and banknotes have carried its image. The Palace name is given to the main street leading to it from the south, which was formerly known as
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553:(19 January 1898 to 22 December 1899), rebuilt the palace in 1899 on the stones of the demolished Hakimadaria Palace. By 1900, a large part of the palace building was completed for the second governor,
363:. The Republican Palace is considered one of the main architectural landmarks in Khartoum, and it overlooks the southern bank of the Blue Nile River, near the confluence of the Blue and White Niles.
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1974:
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664:, given that “the people were the ones who supported Nimeiri”. During the failed coup, Numeiri was detained, later smuggled, and was able to jump the palace's southern wall. However, after the
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Today, the leadership of the coup forces and the extremist remnants of the defunct regime carried out an air attack on the Old Republican Palace using missiles, which led to its destruction.
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secretaries, while the first floor remained his residence, and other annex buildings were built to house his entourage outside the palace building. But this division was later changed when
632:, who was the only Sudanese head of state to have lived inside the Palace. In 1971, additional buildings were constructed on the south side of the Palace for the Palace's departments, the
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preventing its disposal and any modifications or restoration without the authority's supervision. The building is made from archaeological materials from the remnants of the Christian
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481:(1849 to January 1851), the mud Hakimadaria Palace was destroyed and rebuilt using bricks. The bricks were carried from two different sources: the remnants of the ancient city of
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Pasha (18 February 1884 to 26 January 1885), Governor-General of Sudan, decided in 1884 that his residence be on the second floor and that he move his office to the first floor.
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2226:""Queen Elizabeth II along with President Dr. Tigani El Mahi and others descending steps of the Republican Palace in Khartoum City during her visit to Sudan in February of 1965"
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assumed the helm of governance in the country; the ladder found great interest by the British rulers and later visitors to the palace, many of whom are keen to see it for its
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On Sunday the first of January 1956, a third column was added to the mast between the two columns, and the flags of the Condominium were lowered, and at the same moment the
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It is based on the highest roof of the palace on the second floor, and it consisted, at the beginning of the construction of the palace, of a single column bearing the red
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2571:"Despite Improved Political Situation in Sudan, Greater Support Needed to Help Country with Its Domestic Challenges, Mission Head Tells Security Council | UN Press"
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During the period of Anglo-Egyptian colonisation of Sudan from 1898 to 31 December 1955, Khartoum become the capital of Sudan. The first governor general of Sudan,
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that overthrew Nimeiry and installed a civilian government. The palace has also been the site of important international meetings and events, such as the
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399:. It is bordered to the north by Nile Street, to the south by University Avenue, to the east by Abusin Street, and to the west by the Street of
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built in 2015. The Republican Palace has historical and cultural significance in Sudan. The palace is not open to the public, but there is a
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1822:نفذت قيادة القوات الانقلابية وفلول النظام البائد المتطرفة اليوم هجوم بالطيران على القصر الجمهوري القديم باستخدام صواريخ مما أدى إلى تدميره.
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776:نفذت قيادة القوات الانقلابية وفلول النظام البائد المتطرفة اليوم هجوم بالطيران على القصر الجمهوري القديم باستخدام صواريخ مما أدى إلى تدميره.
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557:(22 December 1899 to 31 December 1916) to settle in the Palace. The remainder of the palace including the annexes was completed by 1906.
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525:(1885 to 1898), a national governance was established. The Hakimadaria palace building was demolished, and the capital was relocated to
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was raised in the palace staff. The Palace became known as the Republican Palace and served as the official residence for the
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The cathedral building, in which the museum's collections are displayed, is in itself a historical relic that represents
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529:, the Nile's west bank. The capital and headquarters of the Mahdist state (Caliph House) remained in Omdurman until the
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1975:"Sudan war: airstrikes on Republican Palace, civil servants await salaries while oil ministry raises fuel prices"
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438:(September 1824 to May 1825). He made Khartoum his seat of power and gradually shifted the state's offices from
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was killed on the steps of the Old Palace, the new presidential palace was officially inaugurated by President
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known as "The Three No's"; No peace with Israel, no recognition of Israel, no negotiations with Israel.
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1872:"السودان اليوم.. "الدعم السريع" تتهم الجيش بقصف وتدمير القصر الجمهوري وإحصائية جديدة للقتلى والنازحين"
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2601:"Authorities urged to protect women and children following violence and protests in Sudan | UN News"
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Civil Wars and Revolution in the Sudan: Essays on the Sudan, Southern Sudan and Darfur, 1962 - 2004
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2752:"Stamp: Republican Palace (Sudan(Definitives overprinted) Mi:SD 463,Sn:SD 439,Yt:SD 407,Sg:SD 513"
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446:. Khartoum eventually became the capital of Sudan in 1830, marking the final transition of power.
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706:. The flag was raised over the new presidential palace to mark the transfer to the new location.
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and the lowering of the flags of the colonial administration and the raising of the flag of the
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is credited with establishing the mosque in the Republican Palace during his membership in the
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After the Directorate building was constructed to the west of the governor's, which is now the
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It is one of the most famous parts of the palace, due to its appearance on an oil painting by
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1188:. The mosque is located inside the palace wall in the south-eastern part of it overlooking
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On 12 May 2024, the SAF shelled the old palace, setting fire to parts of the building.
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of green colour, the white crescent and the three white stars, which symbolise Egypt,
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seized control. Egypt governed Sudan during this period, with a governor known as the
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1979:
1648:"GENERAL LEAVES SUDANESE REGIME; Abboud Resignation Leaves Civilians in Full Control"
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640:, expanding the Palace's total space to 150,000 m (1,600,000 sq ft).
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2439:[On the 48th anniversary of the death of Mr. Abdullah Al-Fadil Al-Mahdi].
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The palace has been the site of many historic events over the years including the
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2464:
Sudan's "Southern Problem": Race, Rhetoric and International Relations, 1961-1991
1850:عاجل | قوات الدعم السريع تعلن سيطرتها على القصر الجمهوري في الخرطوم - أخبار الشرق
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Sudan's Unfinished Democracy: The Promise and Betrayal of a People's Revolution
1457:معنى كلمة سرايا في معجم المعاني الجامع والمعجم الوسيط - معجم عربي عربي - صفحة 1
718:, and the palace garden, an integral part of the design, was clearly affected.
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2663:"Senior US delegation meets with Sudan's military council, opposition leaders"
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2199:"Republican Palace celebrates the change of the Republican Guard - Sudan News"
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3039:"US ambassador sheltering as rebel fighters launch attack and take prisoners"
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is located inside the palace wall in the southeastern part of it overlooking
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2541:"Al Bashir: 'Repatriation of refugees in and from Chad must be accelerated'"
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2722:"Sudan on postage stamps editorial stock image. Image of issue - 143641959"
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with crescents and three white stars, to symbolise the Supreme Gate of the
810:(RSF) took control of the Republican Palace. On 9 May, the RSF accused the
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in Hakimadaria Palace on 26 January 1885, and during the early days of the
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and grapes. The Hakimadaria Palace remained the Hakimadar's seat until the
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and its red and white crosses horizontally, vertically and transversely.
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Eltahir, Nafisa; Abdelaziz, Khalid; Eltahir, Nafisa (26 December 2021).
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3386:
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748:
2978:"Sudan forces fire tear gas as protesters head to presidential palace"
2256:"SUDAN: HAILE SELASSIE ARRIVES IN KHATROUM AND MEETS PRESIDENT AZHARI"
2255:
2110:"Pariah States" & Sanctions in the Middle East: Iraq, Libya, Sudan
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685:, making it an archaeological building with archaeological materials.
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2437:"في الذكرى 48 لوفاة السيد عبد الله الفاضل المهدي بخيتة الهادي المهدي"
2414:متحف القصر الجمهوري بالخرطوم.. مقتنيات تاريخية وأثرية متعددة | #نوافذ
1615:"Sudan opposition calls grow for march on Bashir's palace | Fox News"
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The Republican Palace complex can be found on the south side of the
284:
1519:
Images of Empire: Photographic Sources for the British in the Sudan
997:
Sudan's flag raised at independence ceremony by the Prime Minister
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3008:"Protests as Sudan military, parties sign initial transition deal"
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992:
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2818:
For Love of the Prophet: An Ethnography of Sudan's Islamic State
1712:
Berridge, Willow; Waal, Alex de; Lynch, Justin (1 August 2022).
300:
3114:
2070:
Darfur and the Crisis of Governance in Sudan: A Critical Reader
1752:"Sudan's Omar al-Bashir gets Chinese-built presidential palace"
379:, up to the first celebration of Sudan's independence from the
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Arabic morning | A tour inside the Republican Palace in Sudan
1925:"Sudan's RSF accuses army of bombing old presidential palace"
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The palace was rebuilt in 1900 and the administration of the
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telling the death of Gordon Pasha, which is currently in the
732:
66:
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The mosque is also open to the public during prayers time.
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during her visit to Sudan in February 1965. Left to her is
883:, and later turned into an office for the Vice President.
2632:"Russian FA visit: Putin appreciative of Sudan's support"
1241:
Sudanese military overthrew then-President Omar al-Bashir
1216:. For example, in 1969, the palace was the location of a
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Ibbotson, Sophie; Lovell-Hoare, Max (26 November 2012).
1950:"Unprecedented battles and looting in Sudan - residents"
1432:"القصر الجمهوري السوداني... موقع أثري يلخص تاريخ البلاد"
783:
In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful
714:
building is completely different from the old palace's
2921:"SUDAN'S PRESIDENT IS OUSTED IN COUP BY MILITARY CHIEF"
1783:"Sudan to inaugurate new presidential palace on Monday"
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and the palace has since been under the control of the
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The building was once an Anglican Cathedral before the
1021:
over the country of Sudan, on behalf of his agent, the
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ruling the region. The capital of Sudan was moved from
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and has since become a powerful force in the country.
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to power. In 1985, the palace was the site of another
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On 1 January 1956, Sudan gained independence, and the
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2280:Agency, United States Central Intelligence (1961).
2031:
Sudan: The Failure and Division of an African State
2003:"Sudanese army bombs Republican Palace in Khartoum"
668:'s rule by military personnel led by Field Marshal
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2500:Manji, Firoze; Marks, Stephen (28 February 2007).
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3099:صباح العربية| جولة داخل القصر الجمهوري في السودان
3069:"Who are Sudan's RSF and their commander Hemeti?"
1562:صباح العربية| جولة داخل القصر الجمهوري في السودان
903:The palace is affiliated administratively to the
1899:"استمرار المعارك واتهامات بتدمير القصر الجمهوري"
672:, the palace was renamed the Republican Palace.
576:and the third to the governor-general's office.
1323:Far in the Waste Sudan: On Assignment in Africa
726:
197:Governor-General's Palace (1899 – 1900; 1 year)
3126:
891:The palace has a military force known as the
355:located behind it that visitors can explore.
207:Hakimadaria Palace (1828 – 1885; 56–57 years)
8:
623:members and the presidency departments. The
568:. The palace buildings were modelled after
467:(in Turkish, Seray), with the same meaning.
199:New Republican Palace (2010 – 2015; 4 years)
76:
2779:Encyclopedia of Sudan Banknotes 1856 - 2012
2169:"الحرس الجمهوري.. النشأة والتطوُّر والمهام"
2143:"The old Republican Guard uniforms - Sudan"
1037:and Sudan. In addition to the blue British
335:) complex is the official residence of the
222:New Republican Palace (26 January 2015
3133:
3119:
3111:
262:150,000 m (1,600,000 sq ft)
88:
31:
2461:Manoeli, Sebabatso C. (4 December 2019).
2435:Al-Mahdi, Bakhita Al-Hadi (19 May 2021).
2067:Hassan, Salah M.; Ray, Carina E. (2009).
371:, the ruler of British Sudan, during the
195:Hakimadaria Palace (1825 – 1828; 3 years)
2882:"New Year's Day raids kill 4 in Jonglei"
1808:Rapid Support Forces - قوات الدعم السريع
1516:Daly, Martin W.; Hogan, Jane R. (2005).
1186:Sudanese Sovereignty Council (1965–1969)
743:Rapid Support Forces - قوات الدعم السريع
81:
2503:African Perspectives on China in Africa
1585:"Protests in Sudan over ICC indictment"
1271:
485:, which was the capital of the ancient
477:In 1851, during the reign of Hakimadar
450:Hakimadaria Palace (Saraya al-Hikmadar)
2551:from the original on 29 September 2022
2283:Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts
1052:
470:In 1834, during the rule of Hakimadar
375:at the hands of the supporters of the
2861:from the original on 12 February 2021
2695:The Sudan: a Market for U.S. Products
2673:from the original on 31 December 2022
2236:from the original on 11 February 2022
1843:
1841:
1642:
1640:
1625:from the original on 26 December 2018
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
722:Damage during the 2023 Sudan conflict
7:
3631:Buildings and structures in Khartoum
2931:from the original on 16 October 2019
2114:. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p.
1762:from the original on 4 December 2021
1555:
1553:
1551:
1473:
1471:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
727:
619:. It also housed the offices of the
373:Turco-Egyptian colonisation of Sudan
2028:Cockett, Richard (1 January 2016).
324:
3049:from the original on 22 April 2023
3018:from the original on 20 April 2023
2988:from the original on 18 April 2023
2907:Historical Dictionary of the Sudan
2855:"Kiir sworn in as new Sudanese VP"
2835:from the original on 25 April 2023
2796:from the original on 25 April 2023
2732:from the original on 25 April 2023
2702:from the original on 25 April 2023
2642:from the original on 12 March 2023
2611:from the original on 19 April 2023
2581:from the original on 29 March 2023
2520:from the original on 25 April 2023
2481:from the original on 25 April 2023
2393:from the original on 25 April 2023
2329:from the original on 25 April 2023
2290:from the original on 25 April 2023
2087:from the original on 25 April 2023
2048:from the original on 25 April 2023
1732:from the original on 25 April 2023
1666:from the original on 25 April 2023
1536:from the original on 25 April 2023
1497:from the original on 25 April 2023
1399:from the original on 18 April 2023
1340:from the original on 25 April 2023
1290:from the original on 25 April 2023
887:Leadership of the Republican Guard
766:
660:that was led against him by Major
25:
2815:Salomon, Noah (25 October 2016).
2179:from the original on 18 July 2019
2149:from the original on 18 July 2019
545:Governor-General's Palace in 1906
339:, located in the capital city of
53:The Old Republican Palace in 1940
3583:
3566:
3549:
3532:
3515:
3498:
3481:
3464:
3447:
3430:
3413:
3396:
3379:
3362:
3345:
3328:
3311:
3294:
3273:
3256:
3239:
3222:
3205:
3188:
3171:
3154:
1249:Transitional Sovereignty Council
1127:Islamisation of the Sudan region
1113:Republican Palace Museum in 2013
946:of Ethiopia, Egyptian President
924:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
905:Ministry of Presidential Affairs
747:
638:College of the Republican Palace
564:and the corners were built with
47:
3037:Hagan, Rachel (15 April 2023).
2880:SudanTribune (2 January 2013).
2698:. U.S. Department of Commerce.
2201:. 8 August 2014. Archived from
1781:SudanTribune (1 January 1970).
1595:from the original on 4 May 2021
1583:Jopson, Barney (17 July 2008).
1326:. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP.
1251:. In April 2023 and during the
190:
86:Republican Palace (1985 – 2015)
3141:Presidential palaces in Africa
2821:. Princeton University Press.
716:English Palladian architecture
652:, who came to power after the
454:During the reign of Hakimadar
434:during the reign of Hakimadar
115:English Palladian architecture
1:
1245:Transitional Military Council
1054:General Gordon's Last Stand's
1011:Turkish-Egyptian Khedive flag
693:During the Chinese President
607:flags were lowered while the
595:Old Republican Palace in 1965
413:Turkish-Egyptian colonisation
411:Sudan fell under the rule of
286:General Gordon's Last Stand's
209:(Old) Republican Palace (1900
18:New Republican Palace (Sudan)
3106:] (YouTube) (in Arabic).
2776:Ali, Bushra (8 April 2013).
2630:Camille (10 February 2023).
2073:. Cornell University Press.
1046:flag of Sudan's independence
874:Office of the Vice President
860:Abd Al-Rahman Suwar Al-Dahab
489:, and certain structures in
343:. It mainly consists of the
211:; 124 years ago
2692:Graham, Richard C. (1962).
2539:Dabanga (25 January 2018).
1718:. Oxford University Press.
1685:Collins, Robert O. (2005).
1066:General Gordon's Last Stand
838:Office of the Head of State
804:War in Sudan (2023–present)
698:January 2015, the same day
531:Anglo-Egyptian colonisation
381:Anglo-Egyptian colonisation
330:
27:Building in Khartoum, Sudan
3652:
2349:"Republican Palace Museum"
2130:Republican Guard of Sudan.
1320:Coghlan, Nicholas (2005).
1230:Arab League summit in 1967
1182:Abdallah al-Fadil al-Mahdi
1102:
1089:Anglo-Egyptian Condominium
940:Queen Elizabeth II in 1965
670:Abdel Rahman Swar al-Dahab
560:The Palace was built with
3340:Palácio da Ponta Vermelha
2661:Dabanga (24 April 2019).
2034:. Yale University Press.
1479:"Sudan: Step to the Left"
1438:(in Arabic). 4 March 2022
1284:The Sydney Morning Herald
1280:"Flood kills 27 in Sudan"
746:
730:
654:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
537:Governor-General's Palace
517:and killing of Hakimadar
298:
72:Governor-General's Palace
58:
46:
39:
2224:Mace (9 February 2020).
1813:
1232:, and is famous for its
1119:Republican Palace Museum
1105:Republican Palace Museum
767:
276:Republican Palace Museum
40:
3621:Presidential residences
3544:Palace of the Governors
3285:Ambohitsorohitra Palace
2951:"League of Arab States"
2667:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2636:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2545:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2379:. Bradt Travel Guides.
2315:. Bradt Travel Guides.
1903:Dabanga Radio TV Online
1897:Abdulahe (9 May 2023).
1814:بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
1389:"Historical Background"
1247:and its successor, the
950:, and the President of
768:بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
676:Archaeological landmark
587:(Old) Republican Palace
122:(New Republican Palace)
117:(Old Republican Palace)
3636:Victorian architecture
2309:Clammer, Paul (2005).
1160:
1159:Palace gardens in 1936
1144:Byzantine architecture
1114:
1073:
1006:
1003:Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub
1001:and opposition leader
934:
806:on 15 April 2023, the
799:
737:
643:
596:
570:Victorian architecture
546:
536:
347:built in 1830 and the
3438:São Tomé and Príncipe
2106:Niblock, Tim (2002).
1691:. Tsehai Publishers.
1220:that brought General
1210:Independence of Sudan
1158:
1112:
1063:
996:
918:
812:Sudanese Armed Forces
736:
689:New Republican Palace
594:
544:
349:New Republican Palace
345:Old Republican Palace
224:; 9 years ago
176:15.60917°N 32.52778°E
89:New Republican Palace
2607:. 23 December 2021.
2506:. Fahamu/Pambazuka.
1654:. 16 November 1964.
1257:Rapid Support Forces
1132:All Saints Cathedral
808:Rapid Support Forces
785:Rapid Support Forces
666:overthrow of Nimeiri
247:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
120:Islamic architecture
3442:Presidential Palace
3374:Presidential Palace
3306:Presidential Palace
3234:Presidential Palace
2467:. Springer Nature.
1758:. 26 January 2015.
1253:2023 Sudan conflict
1239:In April 2019, the
1234:Khartoum Resolution
1031:Egyptian royal flag
932:Abdel Halim Mohamed
881:Sovereignty Council
787:Important statement
658:failure of the coup
621:Sovereignty Council
581:Ministry of Finance
331:al-Qaṣr al-Jumhūriy
252:Government of Sudan
172: /
111:Architectural style
105:Presidential Palace
96:General information
3166:President's Office
2925:The New York Times
2857:. 11 August 2005.
2726:www.dreamstime.com
1816:قوات الدعم السريع
1652:The New York Times
1462:2015-01-17 at the
1286:. 24 August 2006.
1261:Sudanese Civil War
1212:and rising of the
1161:
1123:University Street.
1115:
1074:
1069:, 1893 painted by
1007:
948:Gamal Abdel Nasser
935:
930:and behind her is
926:, on her right is
920:Queen Elizabeth II
770:قوات الدعم السريع
738:
597:
547:
500:Mahdist revolution
479:Abd al-Latif Pasha
472:Ali Khurshid Pasha
417:Muhammad Ali Pasha
401:Mihera Bint Abboud
377:Mahdist revolution
337:President of Sudan
181:15.60917; 32.52778
67:Hakimadaria Palace
3626:Politics of Sudan
3603:
3602:
3510:Republican Palace
3268:Executive Mansion
3073:www.aljazeera.com
3012:www.aljazeera.com
2828:978-0-691-16515-8
2789:978-1-300-91410-5
2513:978-0-9545637-3-8
2474:978-3-030-28771-9
2417:, 4 November 2022
2386:978-1-84162-413-6
2322:978-1-84162-114-2
2080:978-0-8014-7594-8
2041:978-0-300-21531-1
1876:www.aljazeera.net
1725:978-0-19-766017-1
1698:978-0-9748198-7-7
1529:978-90-04-14627-3
1333:978-0-7735-2935-9
1190:University Street
1082:Leeds City Museum
1019:Islamic caliphate
1005:on 1 January 1956
928:El-Tigani el-Mahi
864:Ahmed Al-Mirghani
856:Jaafar Al-Numeiri
760:
759:
650:Jaafar al-Numeiri
628:former President
617:Republic of Sudan
574:Church of England
551:Herbert Kitchener
515:siege of Khartoum
487:Kingdom of Alodia
387:in January 1956.
385:Sudanese Republic
317:Republican Palace
313:
312:
267:Other information
77:Republican Palace
35:Republican Palace
16:(Redirected from
3643:
3616:Palaces in Sudan
3589:
3587:
3586:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3493:Mahlamba Ndlopfu
3487:
3485:
3484:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3425:Village Urugwiro
3419:
3417:
3416:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3112:
3107:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2953:. Archived from
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2927:. 7 April 1985.
2917:
2911:
2910:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2432:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2370:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2353:Automuseums.info
2345:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2205:on 8 August 2014
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2113:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1557:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1475:
1466:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1428:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1393:Sudan Presidency
1385:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1317:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1276:
1137:Reginald Wingate
1023:Khedive of Egypt
999:Isma'il Alazhari
956:Joseph Broz Tito
893:Republican Guard
848:Ismail Al-Azhari
751:
728:
634:Republican Guard
555:Reginald Wingate
436:Osman Bey Jarkas
333:
326:
309:
306:
304:
302:
280:Republican Guard
232:
230:
225:
219:
217:
212:
187:
186:
184:
183:
182:
177:
173:
170:
169:
168:
165:
51:
32:
21:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3640:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3584:
3582:
3567:
3565:
3561:Carthage Palace
3550:
3548:
3533:
3531:
3516:
3514:
3499:
3497:
3482:
3480:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3446:
3431:
3429:
3414:
3412:
3397:
3395:
3380:
3378:
3363:
3361:
3346:
3344:
3329:
3327:
3312:
3310:
3295:
3293:
3289:Iavoloha Palace
3274:
3272:
3257:
3255:
3240:
3238:
3223:
3221:
3206:
3204:
3189:
3187:
3183:National Palace
3172:
3170:
3155:
3153:
3142:
3139:
3095:
3092:
3087:
3077:
3075:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3052:
3050:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3021:
3019:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2991:
2989:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2957:on 10 June 2011
2949:
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2838:
2836:
2829:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2799:
2797:
2790:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2760:
2758:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2705:
2703:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2645:
2643:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2612:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2554:
2552:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2523:
2521:
2514:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2484:
2482:
2475:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2420:
2418:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2387:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2357:
2355:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2332:
2330:
2323:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2208:
2206:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2152:
2150:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2081:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2042:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2010:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1983:. 7 August 2023
1973:
1972:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1933:
1931:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1906:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1881:
1879:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1856:
1854:
1853:, 16 April 2023
1847:
1846:
1839:
1823:
1821:
1819:
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1806:
1805:
1801:
1791:
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1669:
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1646:
1645:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1619:www.foxnews.com
1613:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1589:Financial Times
1582:
1581:
1577:
1568:
1566:
1559:
1558:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1530:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1485:. 6 June 1969.
1477:
1476:
1469:
1464:Wayback Machine
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
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1334:
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1303:
1293:
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1269:
1202:
1194:Martyrs Square.
1179:
1170:
1153:
1107:
1101:
1072:
1058:
991:
982:
980:Conference hall
973:
964:
913:
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508:Charles Gordon
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2009:. 12 May 2024
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69:(1828 – 1885)
68:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
3509:
3489:South Africa
3103:
3098:
3076:. Retrieved
3072:
3063:
3051:. Retrieved
3042:
3032:
3020:. Retrieved
3011:
3002:
2990:. Retrieved
2981:
2971:
2959:. Retrieved
2955:the original
2945:
2933:. Retrieved
2924:
2915:
2906:
2901:
2889:. Retrieved
2885:
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2849:
2837:. Retrieved
2817:
2810:
2798:. Retrieved
2782:. Lulu.com.
2778:
2771:
2759:. Retrieved
2755:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2725:
2716:
2704:. Retrieved
2694:
2687:
2675:. Retrieved
2666:
2656:
2644:. Retrieved
2635:
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2604:
2595:
2583:. Retrieved
2575:press.un.org
2574:
2565:
2553:. Retrieved
2544:
2534:
2522:. Retrieved
2502:
2495:
2483:. Retrieved
2463:
2456:
2446:10 September
2444:. Retrieved
2440:
2430:
2419:, retrieved
2413:
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2375:
2368:
2356:. Retrieved
2352:
2343:
2331:. Retrieved
2311:
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2282:
2275:
2263:. Retrieved
2259:
2250:
2238:. Retrieved
2229:
2219:
2207:. Retrieved
2203:the original
2193:
2181:. Retrieved
2172:
2163:
2151:. Retrieved
2137:
2129:
2109:
2101:
2089:. Retrieved
2069:
2062:
2050:. Retrieved
2030:
2023:
2011:. Retrieved
2006:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1978:
1969:
1957:. Retrieved
1953:
1944:
1932:. Retrieved
1928:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1902:
1892:
1880:. Retrieved
1875:
1866:
1855:, retrieved
1849:
1802:
1790:. Retrieved
1786:
1776:
1764:. Retrieved
1755:
1746:
1734:. Retrieved
1714:
1707:
1687:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1651:
1627:. Retrieved
1618:
1609:
1597:. Retrieved
1588:
1578:
1567:, retrieved
1561:
1538:. Retrieved
1518:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1482:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1435:
1401:. Retrieved
1392:
1342:. Retrieved
1322:
1292:. Retrieved
1283:
1274:
1238:
1207:
1203:
1200:Significance
1193:
1189:
1180:
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1162:
1141:
1130:
1122:
1116:
1086:
1075:
1064:
1053:
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989:Palace staff
983:
974:
971:Meeting room
965:
936:
902:
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877:
841:
832:
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824:
816:
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712:Arabic style
708:
692:
679:
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453:
410:
394:
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360:
357:
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344:
328:
316:
314:
285:
254:(since 1956)
135:Town or city
91:(since 2015)
63:Former names
29:
3595:State House
3578:State House
3459:State House
3408:State House
3357:State House
3323:State House
3251:State House
3200:State House
2605:news.un.org
1905:(in Arabic)
1878:(in Arabic)
1820:9 مايو 2023
802:During the
796:9 May 2023
789:May 9, 2023
774:9 مايو 2023
303:.presidency
179: /
154:Coordinates
130:Nile street
3610:Categories
3455:Seychelles
3336:Mozambique
3302:Mauritania
3281:Madagascar
3196:The Gambia
3147:By country
2441:Al-Ttahrer
1267:References
1039:Union Jack
952:Yugoslavia
942:, Emperor
911:Residences
821:Facilities
648:President
562:red bricks
513:After the
496:palm trees
440:Wad Madani
432:Wad Medani
272:Facilities
229:2015-01-26
167:32°31′40″E
164:15°36′33″N
3391:Aso Villa
3319:Mauritius
3096:العربية.
1660:0362-4331
1522:. BRILL.
1491:0040-781X
1139:in 1912.
1056:staircase
958:in 1962.
844:Lee Stack
756:@RSFSudan
695:Hu Jintao
613:president
566:sandstone
491:Abu Haraz
421:Hakimadar
288:staircase
192:Completed
3591:Zimbabwe
3523:Tanzania
3404:Puntland
3179:Ethiopia
3078:25 April
3053:24 April
3047:Archived
3022:24 April
3016:Archived
2992:18 April
2986:Archived
2961:31 March
2935:19 March
2929:Archived
2891:24 April
2865:24 April
2859:Archived
2839:25 April
2833:Archived
2800:25 April
2794:Archived
2761:24 April
2736:24 April
2730:Archived
2706:25 April
2700:Archived
2677:24 April
2671:Archived
2646:24 April
2640:Archived
2615:24 April
2609:Archived
2585:24 April
2579:Archived
2555:24 April
2549:Archived
2524:25 April
2518:Archived
2485:25 April
2479:Archived
2421:27 April
2397:25 April
2391:Archived
2358:27 April
2333:25 April
2327:Archived
2294:25 April
2288:Archived
2265:24 April
2240:24 April
2234:Archived
2209:24 April
2183:24 April
2177:Archived
2153:24 April
2147:Archived
2091:25 April
2085:Archived
2052:25 April
2046:Archived
1987:7 August
1857:27 April
1818:بيان هام
1792:24 April
1766:24 April
1760:Archived
1756:BBC News
1736:25 April
1730:Archived
1670:24 April
1664:Archived
1629:24 April
1623:Archived
1599:24 April
1593:Archived
1569:27 April
1540:25 April
1534:Archived
1501:24 April
1495:Archived
1460:Archived
1403:18 April
1397:Archived
1344:25 April
1338:Archived
1294:24 April
1288:Archived
1192:and the
1017:and the
772:بيان هام
605:Egyptian
527:Omdurman
444:Khartoum
391:Location
341:Khartoum
139:Khartoum
127:Location
3557:Tunisia
3472:Somalia
3387:Nigeria
3353:Namibia
3264:Liberia
3162:Eritrea
2982:Reuters
2756:Colnect
2230:Twitter
1832:Twitter
1168:Library
1151:Gardens
1095:value.
615:of the
601:British
407:History
294:Website
259:Grounds
227: (
214: (
145:Country
3588:
3574:Uganda
3571:
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3421:Rwanda
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3230:Guinea
3227:
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3043:mirror
2825:
2786:
2510:
2471:
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2173:سودارس
2122:
2077:
2038:
2013:13 May
1959:10 May
1934:10 May
1722:
1695:
1658:
1526:
1489:
1330:
1255:, the
1177:Mosque
1129:. The
1099:Museum
866:, and
763:Arabic
428:Sennar
353:museum
321:Arabic
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