3330:
which had become the main- stay of the
American bureaucratic structure. It raised the issue of accountability of public service professionals and pointed to the distribution of power in the system and the inequities of the policy output of that structure. In a short three years, the Ocean Hill-Brownsville districts and IS 201, through such seemingly simple acts as hiring their own principals, allocating larger sums of money for the use of paraprofessionals, transfer- ring or dismissing teachers, and adopting a variety of new educational programs, had brought all of these issues into the forefront of the political arena.
1154:, the quota for Egyptian immigrants was set at 100 people per year. Because of antisemitism directed against Egyptian Jews in Egypt, a small number of Egyptian-American Jews in New York City banded together as the "American Jewish Organization for the Middle East, Inc." to advocate for Jewish Egyptian refugees. There are two major communities of Egyptian Jews, one in Queens and another in Brooklyn. Egyptian Jews in Queens helped found Shearith Israel Congregation, while Egyptian Jews in Brooklyn's Bensonhurst neighborhood largely attended Syrian-Jewish synagogues.
738:
47:
1364:
1249:
1465:
5641:
1957:
1420:
5918:
1943:
5628:
1549:
1523:, demanded the teachers' reinstatement and accused the community-controlled school board of anti-semitism. At the start of the school year in September 1968, the UFT held a strike that shut down New York City's public schools for nearly two months, leaving a million students without schools to attend.
1321:, was established in 1682, but it did not get its own building until 1730. Over time, the synagogue became dominant in Jewish life, organizing social services and mandating affiliation for all New York Jews. Even though by 1720 the Ashkenazim outnumbered Sephardim, the Sephardi customs were retained.
1507:
Thousands of New York City teachers went on strike in 1968 when the school board of the neighborhood, which is now two separate neighborhoods, fired nineteen teachers and administrators without notice. The newly created school district, in a heavily black neighborhood, was an experiment in community
3329:
How fundamental was this effort at institutional change? At a minimum it attacked the structure on the delivery of services and the allocation of resources. At a maximum it potentially challenged the institutionalization of racism in
America. It seriously challenged the "merit" civil service system
1347:
By this time numerous communal aid societies were formed. These were usually quite small, and a single synagogue might be associated with more than a few such organizations. Two of the most important of these merged in 1859 to form the Hebrew
Benevolent and Orphan Asylum Society (Jewish orphanages
1606:
In the immediate aftermath of the fatal crash, black youths attacked several Jews on the street, seriously injuring several and fatally injuring an
Orthodox Jewish student from Australia. Over the next three days, black rioters looted stores and attacked Jewish homes. Two weeks after the riot, a
1529:
and teachers' universal rights as workers. Although the school district itself was quite small, the outcome of its experiment had great significance because of its potential to alter the entire educational system—in New York City and elsewhere. As one historian wrote in 1972: "If these seemingly
1113:
from the Middle East were Jewish at all. In response, some Syrian Jews who were deeply proud of their ancient Jewish heritage, derogatorily dubbed
Ashkenazi Jews as "J-Dubs", a reference to the first and third letters of the English word "Jew". In the 1990 United States Census, there were 11,610
1336:, in 1825. The late arrival of synagogues can be attributed to a lack of rabbis. Those who were interested in training as a Rabbi could not do so in America before this part of the century. Several other synagogues followed B'nai Jeshurun in rapid succession, including the first Polish one,
1386:
Eastern
Ashkenazi Jews and their culture flourished at this time. There was influx emigration from countries such as Lithuania, Poland, and Russia. Their congregations and businesses – namely shops selling Old World goods – firmly maintained their identity, language, and customs.
1399:
These immigrants tended to be young and relatively irreligious, and were generally skilled – especially in the clothing industry, which would soon dominate New York's economy. By the end of the nineteenth century, Jews "dominated related fields such as the fur trade."
1094:. Most Arab immigrants during these years were Christian, while Sephardi Jews were a minority and Arab Muslims largely began migrating during the mid-1960s. When Syrian Jews first began to arrive in New York City during the late 1800s and early 1900s,
1500:. It began with a one day walkout in the Ocean Hill-Brownsville school district. It escalated to a citywide strike in September of that year, shutting down the public schools for a total of 36 days and increasing racial tensions between blacks and
1015:, known for its large Orthodox Jewish population, had 27.9 births per 1,000 residents in 2015, making it the neighborhood with the city's highest birth rate. However, the most rapidly growing community of American Orthodox Jews is located in
930:
million in the 1950s, when Jews constituted one-quarter of the city's population. New York City's Jewish population then began to decline because of low fertility rates and migration to suburbs and other states, particularly
951:
began arriving in the 1980s and 1990s. In 2002, an estimated 972,000 Ashkenazi Jews lived in New York City and constituted about 12% of the city's population. Many Jews, including the newer immigrants, have settled in
2878:
1089:
and is primarily composed of Syrian Jews. Other
Sephardi Jews in New York City hail from Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, and Morocco. Sephardi Jews first began arriving in New York City in large numbers between 1880 and
5617:
5585:
5239:
964:, where at present most live in middle-class neighborhoods. The number of Jews is especially high in Brooklyn, where 561,000 residents—one out of four inhabitants—is Jewish. As of 2012, there are 1.1
681:, for which many blamed "the Jews", the 36 years beginning in 1881 experienced the largest wave of Jewish immigration to the United States. In 2012, the largest Jewish denominations were
1995:
1048:
1621:
Ultimately, black and Jewish leaders developed an outreach program between their communities to help calm and possibly improve racial relations in Crown
Heights over the next decade.
5610:
1170:
1085:, have also lived in New York City since the late 19th century. Many Sephardi immigrants have settled in New York City and formed a Sephardi community. The community is centered in
939:. Though there were small Jewish communities throughout the United States by the 1920s, New York City was home to about 45% of the entire population of American Jews. A new wave of
626:
2084:
1307:—itself pressed by Jewish stockholders—to let them remain. Nevertheless, he imposed numerous restrictions and taxes on his Jewish subjects. Eventually, many of these Jews left.
6735:
5954:
2840:
2882:
1263:, Manhattan, New York City, was built as a free public bath in 1904–1906. The baths were intended to help relieve the unsanitary conditions in the slums. It is named after
1138:. The vast majority Egyptian-Jewish immigrants to the city are Sephardi/Mizrahi, with very few being Ashkenazi. Ladino-speaking Egyptian Jews have tended to settle in the
2138:
1047:
community study, there were 340,000 Haredi Jews in the greater New York metropolitan area. Many rapidly growing
Orthodox Jewish communities there have made their home in
5858:
5851:
5603:
926:
immigrated during the mid-19th century in large numbers. The number of Jews in New York City soared throughout the beginning of the 20th century and reached a peak of 2
5538:
5513:
5488:
5463:
5438:
5413:
5388:
5363:
5316:
5269:
5218:
5193:
5142:
5117:
5092:
5045:
5020:
4995:
4970:
4945:
4898:
4845:
4820:
4767:
4716:
4663:
4616:
4591:
4561:
4484:
4432:
4385:
4360:
4309:
4284:
4259:
4234:
4209:
4184:
4159:
4134:
4109:
4084:
4059:
4034:
3957:
3932:
3907:
3882:
3857:
3832:
3781:
3702:
3677:
3626:
3575:
3524:
3499:
3446:
2541:
1639:
999:
branches of
Judaism. While three-quarters of New York Jews do not consider themselves religiously observant, the Orthodox community is rapidly growing due to the high
449:
444:
1403:
The German Jews, who were often wealthy by this time, did not much appreciate the eastern Ashkenazi arrivals, and moved to uptown Manhattan en masse, away from the
6025:
5922:
258:
5243:
3750:"40,000 Honor Schiff at Parkway Opening – Mayor and Officials Eulogize Philanthropist at Dedication of Memorial Street" New York Times : New York Times"
1396:, first published in 1897. Several other Jewish newspapers followed and were being produced in common Jewish languages, such as Ladino, Yiddish, and Hebrew.
6324:
6020:
5868:
5740:
529:
233:
6720:
5745:
2221:
619:
2910:
717:. After many decades of decline in the 20th century, the Jewish population of New York City has seen an increase in the 21st century, owing to the high
5595:
3749:
1337:
4866:
4789:
2358:
6730:
6405:
5947:
5809:
5765:
5632:
2505:
2424:
1314:. This is the only record of a Jewish presence at the time, until 1680 when some of Levy's relatives arrived from Amsterdam shortly before he died.
894:
the largest community of Jews in the world within a city proper). New York City's Jewish population is more than the combined Jewish populations of
6400:
5895:
5883:
5814:
1607:
non-Jewish man was killed by a group of black men; some believed that the victim had been mistaken for a Jew. The riots were a major issue in the
1151:
337:
1530:
simple acts had not been such a serious threat to the system, it would be unlikely that they would produce such a strong and immediate response."
709:
in 1654, most notably at the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century, when the Jewish population rose from about 80,000 in 1880 to 1.5
6520:
6094:
5775:
4458:
4004:
2519:
1473:
1457:
253:
184:
4685:
6057:
5873:
3802:
3112:
1114:
Sephardi Jews in New York City, comprising 23 percent of the total "Arab population" of the city. Arab Jews in the city sometimes still face
612:
174:
3390:
1344:
opened. New York City would later become host to several seminaries of various denominations, where rabbis could be ordained, by the 1920s.
6699:
6087:
5963:
5755:
5696:
5676:
2738:
2000:
364:
4557:
4428:
3343:"Two years after the riots in Crown Heights, blacks and Hasidic Jews are still demanding justice and nurturing peace.: Rage and Atonement"
1407:
where most of the immigrants settled. Still, many of these Eastern European immigrants worked in factories owned by 'uptown' German Jews.
2455:
2074:
5940:
5831:
5826:
1985:
1608:
1182:
138:
2556:
6484:
6082:
5843:
5666:
1310:
When the British took the colony from the Dutch in 1664, the only Jewish name on the requisite oath of loyalty given to residents was
698:
347:
332:
152:
4637:
1371:
The 36 years beginning in 1881 experienced the largest wave of immigration to the United States ever. Following the assassination of
1355:
Jewish days schools began to appear in the 19th century across the United States, the first being the Polonies Talmud Torah in 1821.
6725:
6040:
5986:
5836:
5804:
5782:
3230:
3191:
3160:
3075:
3019:
2951:
2584:
2408:
1341:
359:
199:
6180:
4919:
3417:
2848:
748:, nicknamed "the most Jewish spot on Earth" and home to the US largest Jewish community, with over 561,000 adherents living in the
404:
2628:
2281:
6072:
6062:
6010:
5903:
5735:
1162:
1082:
263:
223:
2481:
2250:
2190:
1122:, some Arab Jews in New York City were subjected to arrest and detention because they were suspected to be Islamist terrorists.
6435:
6200:
6015:
5787:
5730:
5713:
2148:
1990:
1296:
1238:
1234:
705:
is the largest Reform Jewish synagogue in the world. Jews have immigrated to New York City since the first settlement in Dutch
189:
122:
1209:. Queens has the third largest population of Georgian Jews in the world after Israel and Georgia. Forest Hills is home to the
6471:
6142:
6103:
5888:
5718:
5706:
5658:
3495:
1349:
1206:
322:
317:
2051:. Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies Steinhardt Social Research Institute. American Jewish Population Project. p. 9
1584:
residents, damaged their homes, and looted businesses. The riots began on August 19, 1991, after two 7 year-old children of
4406:
3273:
Green, Philip (Summer 1970). "Decentralization, Community Control, and Revolution: Reflections on Ocean Hill-Brownsville".
1630:
Antisemitism has always existed in New York City; however, in the first half of 2024, antisemitic hate crimes rose by 45%.
1379:
there – possibly with the support of the government – and numerous anti-Jewish laws were passed. The result was that over 2
6510:
6374:
6152:
6118:
6098:
6067:
6047:
5993:
5981:
5878:
5821:
5686:
5653:
2813:
1980:
1516:
1497:
1333:
1210:
597:
589:
376:
327:
228:
206:
163:
6598:
6430:
6252:
5863:
5725:
5671:
2712:
1916:
1890:
1657:
1642:, there are many parks that are either named after Jews, or containing monuments relating to their culture and history.
1348:
were constructed on 77th Street near 3rd Avenue and another in Brooklyn). In 1852 the "Jews' Hospital" (renamed in 1871
1318:
1252:
1123:
584:
554:
5337:
4505:
6661:
6515:
6415:
6130:
6108:
5998:
5799:
2333:
1970:
1845:
494:
288:
218:
4867:"Marcus Honored in 3 Ceremonies – Playground Is Named for Hero of U.S. and Israeli Armies – O'Dwyer, Truman Laud Him"
3039:
2786:
6420:
3251:
1723:
1596:
1044:
1028:
879:
875:
659:
273:
157:
5509:
5359:
2019:
6633:
6314:
6113:
6077:
6030:
3651:
2681:"Book Review: A Community of Many Worlds: Arab Americans in New York City by Kathleen Benson and Philip M. Kayal"
1068:
1016:
911:
749:
651:
514:
305:
278:
268:
248:
4737:
3647:
1615:, an African American. Opponents of Dinkins said that he failed to contain the riots, with many calling them a '
6349:
6299:
6160:
6035:
6005:
5291:"Mayor Giuliani Considers Legislation That Would Create "Leroy H. Gwirtzman Triangle" in the Borough of Queens"
3035:
2759:
1304:
1276:
1267:, a prominent Jewish citizen of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam, which preceded the English city of New York.
1056:
988:
714:
674:
564:
499:
295:
238:
179:
3673:
5580:
5409:
2914:
2045:
6619:
6489:
6425:
6344:
6339:
6319:
6267:
6232:
6222:
5484:
4841:
3777:
3391:"Crown Heights erupts in three days of race riots after Jewish driver hits and kills Gavin Cato, 7, in 1991"
3222:
1799:
1775:
1573:
1553:
1256:
1091:
984:
737:
559:
539:
524:
469:
439:
243:
4005:"Remembering I.L. Peretz on the Hundredth Anniversary of the Great Writer's Death : New York Observer"
3368:
2606:
6440:
6379:
6205:
6190:
3468:
2366:
2110:
1372:
1095:
1012:
678:
484:
414:
4991:
3342:
2432:
1177:. According to the same 2011 UJA-Federation of New York study, 12% of Jewish households in the city were
6591:
6369:
6185:
3130:
3094:
2079:
1485:
1174:
1166:
1040:
1036:
579:
519:
504:
409:
283:
169:
82:
5041:
4205:
1213:, the only Georgian-Jewish synagogue in the United States. There has also been a sizeable community of
4531:
4130:
4030:
3853:
6466:
6461:
6384:
6329:
6282:
6257:
6227:
6215:
6210:
3878:
3210:
1962:
1906:
1730:
1481:
1139:
1126:
arrived in New York City more recently than the Syrian Jews, with many of the Egyptian Jews speaking
1119:
1052:
1032:
1004:
690:
479:
434:
353:
194:
114:
4587:
3828:
3723:
1146:. Very few Egyptian Jews lived in New York City or elsewhere in the United States prior to the 1956
6577:
6410:
6175:
5214:
3622:
2977:
2763:
2198:
1332:
in Europe. The increasing number of Ashkenazim led to the founding of the city's second synagogue,
1201:. As of 2001, an estimated 50,000 Bukharian Jews resided in Queens. Queens is also home to a large
1194:
1158:
1060:
429:
424:
46:
4966:
4659:
4356:
3246:
1363:
6546:
6541:
6525:
6494:
6359:
6354:
6242:
4763:
4741:
4334:
4055:
3982:
3727:
3600:
3549:
3320:
3282:
3214:
2791:
1585:
1565:
1541:
1526:
1202:
459:
311:
5066:
4790:"Seaside Park Is Renamed for Asser Levy, a Dutch Jew Who Fought for His Rights in New Amsterdam"
4480:
4180:
4080:
2982:
5265:
5189:
5016:
4565:
4436:
4381:
4305:
4280:
4255:
4230:
3311:(Curriculum Essays on Citizens, Politics, and Administration in Urban Neighborhoods): 670–686.
2654:
2359:"Jew York City: NYC Has More Chosen People Than Boston, Chicago, Philly, SF & DC Combined!"
1295:) from the Netherlands, and the Sephardi Jews there promptly fled. Most went to Amsterdam, but
1248:
6476:
6287:
5163:
4816:
4105:
4008:
3520:
3442:
3226:
3187:
3183:
3177:
3156:
3152:
3146:
3108:
3071:
3067:
3061:
3015:
3011:
3005:
2947:
2943:
2937:
2535:
2404:
2400:
2394:
2115:
1652:
1198:
1190:
5434:
5113:
6294:
6237:
5312:
3312:
2972:
2907:
2692:
2632:
2173:
2143:
1665:
1300:
1260:
1024:
972:
944:
907:
726:
682:
489:
454:
342:
106:
86:
4712:
1525:
The strike pitted community against union, highlighting a conflict between local rights to
1464:
6304:
6272:
6165:
5384:
5138:
4894:
3953:
3928:
3300:
1581:
1509:
1404:
1329:
1272:
1178:
1135:
992:
919:
722:
670:
534:
474:
399:
370:
212:
5088:
4155:
3104:
2044:
Saxe, Leonard; Parmer, Daniel; Tighe, Elizabeth; Magidin de Kramer, Raquel (March 2021).
5590:
5459:
4612:
3903:
3698:
3596:
6675:
6654:
6262:
6195:
4941:
4871:
4794:
4690:
3754:
3473:
2191:"A 'staggering' 61% of Jewish kids in New York City area are Orthodox, new study finds"
1948:
1809:
1520:
1383:
million Jews immigrated to the United States, more than a million of them to New York.
1222:
1127:
1098:
1078:
1072:
1008:
996:
940:
694:
686:
419:
118:
110:
3545:
2557:"Public Advocate Candidate Eric Ulrich Is Courting The Orthodox. Is It Enough To Win?"
1419:
1352:), which would one day be considered one of the best in the country, was established.
6714:
6682:
6640:
6563:
6456:
6309:
6170:
5967:
5290:
5067:"Officials cut ribbon on renamed and renovated Lew Fidler Park : Brooklyn Paper"
3571:
2306:
1975:
1699:
1612:
1557:
1493:
1280:
1214:
1020:
903:
891:
878:, making it the second largest metropolitan Jewish community in the world, after the
706:
643:
639:
509:
52:
5534:
713:
million in 1920. The large Jewish population has led to a significant impact on the
6605:
5167:
3806:
1768:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1619:' to emphasize what was seen as the complicity of New York City political leaders.
1603:, a Jewish religious movement. One child died and the second was severely injured.
1477:
1288:
1115:
1110:
976:
948:
915:
899:
549:
381:
3369:"Crown Heights, 30 Years Later: Looking Back On The Riot That Tore The City Apart"
3098:
5932:
6668:
6626:
6612:
6584:
6570:
6364:
4330:
2817:
2561:
1758:
1691:
1588:
were unintentionally struck by a driver running a red light while following the
1325:
1147:
923:
741:
574:
3978:
646:'s population, making the Jewish community the largest in the world outside of
2734:
1938:
1311:
1292:
1264:
1218:
1186:
1000:
932:
718:
4686:"Bronx Street is Named to Honor Slain Entebbe‐Raid Commander: New York Times"
4638:"WWII veteran's Purple Heart returned to family in Keltch Park: News12 Bronx"
4506:"Bronx Square Dedicated – Memory of Assemblyman Gladstone Honored by Service"
2697:
2680:
1375:, for which many blamed "the Jews," there was a vast increase in anti-Jewish
1101:
on the Lower East Side sometimes disdained their Syrian co-coreligionists as
17:
6277:
6052:
4407:"The 1936 Sophie Loeb Fountain – Central Park : Daytonian in Manhattan"
3134:. Vol. 12. Jerusalem: Keter Publishing House. 1971. pp. 1062–1123.
2222:"Tracing the History of Jewish Immigrants and Their Impact on New York City"
1589:
1569:
1106:
961:
702:
5627:
3303:(October 1972). "Decentralization and Citizen Participation in Education".
1548:
2518:
Jonathan Bandler, Steve Lieberman, and Richard Liebson (January 9, 2016).
890:
proper has a smaller population of Jews than New York City proper, making
6647:
5338:"30 Years Celebrated At Haym Salomon Square In KGH : Queens Gazette"
3648:"Heart Attack Fatal to Ex-judge Hartman : Jewish Telegraphic Agency"
1577:
1489:
1392:
1303:
was at first unwilling to accept them but succumbed to pressure from the
1086:
957:
887:
753:
745:
666:
569:
3286:
1064:
936:
895:
94:
3324:
2629:"Exhibit Spotlights Being Arab-American in New York City – 2002-03-28"
6334:
6247:
6137:
5240:"Rediscovering the history of Federoff Triangle : Queens Ledger"
1616:
1600:
1476:
was a months-long confrontation between the new community-controlled
1376:
1284:
1143:
1131:
1067:
outside Israel, is located. Prominent Orthodox organizations such as
980:
953:
883:
647:
544:
464:
300:
90:
4920:"Harold W. Cohn Memorial Square : The Memorial Day Foundation"
3316:
2814:"Georgia on Their Mind: Expats Forced To Juggle Dueling Identities"
1279:. A month later, a group of Jews came to New York, then the colony
4181:"American Memorial to Six Million Jews of Europe : NYC Parks"
1593:
1547:
1463:
1247:
736:
2456:"Nearly one in four Brooklyn residents are Jews, new study finds"
2104:
2102:
2075:"Nearly one in four Brooklyn residents are Jews, new study finds"
5575:
2482:"After Declining, New York City's Jewish Population Grows Again"
2251:"After Declining, New York City's Jewish Population Grows Again"
5936:
5599:
2046:"American Jewish Population Estimates Summary & Highlights"
2585:"Lakewood yeshiva looks to use old golf course for new campus"
2425:"Exhaustive Study Finds Booming Jewish Population In Brooklyn"
1501:
1414:
3418:"Antisemitic hate crimes surge 45% in NYC in 2024: NYPD data"
5565:
In Three Volumes. New York: New York University Press, 2012.
2713:"Key Terms and Concepts for Understanding U.S. Islamophobia"
4459:"The Fascinating History of Schiff Fountain in Seward Park"
3205:
3203:
1390:
New York was the publishing city of the Yiddish newspaper,
1572:
that took place from August 19 to August 21, 1991, in the
3803:"The Character Of Rabbi Jacob Joseph : Jewish Press"
2506:
Haredi Orthodox neighborhood has NYC’s highest birth rate
3089:
3087:
1996:
List of Orthodox Jewish communities in the United States
662:, approximately 25% of the American Jewish population.
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
1431:
1367:
European Jewish immigrants arriving in New York in 1887
4206:"Charles and Murray Gordon memorial : NYC Parks"
1508:
control over schools—those dismissed were almost all
5563:
City of Promises: A History of the Jews of New York.
3066:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
3010:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
2942:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
2399:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
2334:"Nearly 1 million Jews live in NYC, new study finds"
1275:, who arrived in August 1654 on a passport from the
673:, who arrived in August 1654 on a passport from the
6692:
6555:
6534:
6503:
6449:
6393:
6151:
5974:
1205:community of about 5,000, around 3,000 of whom are
100:
76:
66:
37:
4842:"Colonel David Marcus Playground : NYC Parks"
3219:The Jews in the Modern World: A History since 1750
1271:The first recorded Jewish settler in New York was
650:. As of 2020, over 960,000 Jews lived in the five
4895:"Harold W. Cohn Memorial Square : NYC Parks"
3724:"Sara D Roosevelt Park : Forgotten New York"
3217:(2002). "Jews in Britain and the United States".
2282:"City Milestone: Number of Jews Is Below Million"
1764:Jewish Tercentenary Monument (Peter Minuit Plaza)
1722:American Memorial to Six Million Jews of Europe (
5539:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5514:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5489:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5464:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5439:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5414:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5389:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5364:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5317:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5270:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5219:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5194:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5143:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5118:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5093:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5046:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
5021:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4996:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4971:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4946:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4899:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4846:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4821:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4768:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4717:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4664:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4617:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4592:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4562:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4485:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4433:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4386:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4361:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4310:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4285:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4260:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4235:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4210:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4185:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4160:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4135:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4110:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4085:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4060:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
4035:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3958:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3933:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3908:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3883:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3858:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3833:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3782:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3703:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3678:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3627:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3576:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3525:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3500:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
3447:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
2902:
2900:
2841:"Glimpses Into American Jewish History (Part 5)"
2139:"Glimpses Into American Jewish History (Part 5)"
2068:
2066:
1640:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
1157:While the majority of Jews in New York City are
4357:"Jewish Tercentenary Monument : NYC Parks"
4231:"Emma Lazarus Memorial Plaque : NYC Parks"
4106:"Sophie Irene Loeb Playground : NYC Parks"
3597:"Hidden Hudson Yards : Forgotten New York"
3496:"Asser Levy Recreation Center : NYC Parks"
2967:
2965:
2963:
2307:"Jewish population dips in NYC – Jun. 17, 2003"
3469:"Remembering a Deli Man : New York Times"
3281:(3). The Massachusetts Review, Inc.: 415–441.
3182:. Berkeley: University of California. p.
3151:. Berkeley: University of California. p.
1634:New York City parks relating to Jewish culture
1189:, have settled in the Queens neighborhoods of
5948:
5611:
3674:"Jacob H. Schiff Playground : NYC Parks"
2244:
2242:
2168:
2166:
1340:, in 1839. In 1845, the first Reform temple,
1291:(what is now known of the Brazilian State of
620:
8:
5360:"Ilse Metzger Sitting Area : NYC Parks"
4409:. Daytonian in Manhattan. September 13, 2013
4131:"Stanley Isaacs Playground : NYC Parks"
4031:"Sidney Hillman Playground : NYC Parks"
3829:"Jacob K Javits Playground : NYC Parks"
2540:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2388:
2386:
2384:
697:communities are prevalent through the area.
32:
6736:Jewish-American history in New York (state)
5410:"Rabbi Kirshblum Triangle : NYC Parks"
4281:"The Immigrants Sculpture : NYC Parks"
3879:"Nathan Straus Playground : NYC Parks"
3623:"Gustave Hartman Triangle : NYC Parks"
3546:"East River Park : Forgotten New York"
3213:; Cohn-Sherbok, Dan; Edelheit, Abraham J.;
3179:The Jews of the United States: 1654 to 2000
3063:The Jews of the United States: 1654 to 2000
3007:The Jews of the United States: 1654 to 2000
2607:"The Syrian Jewish Community, Then and Now"
2396:The Jews of the United States: 1654 to 2000
1109:. Some Ashkenazim doubted whether Sephardi/
5955:
5941:
5933:
5618:
5604:
5596:
4992:"Holocaust Memorial Park : NYC Parks"
4306:"Gertrude Stein monument : NYC Parks"
3778:"Jacob Joseph Playground : NYC Parks"
2679:Iii, Vincent F. Biondo (October 1, 2005).
2275:
2273:
2271:
1580:, New York City. Black residents attacked
1023:of New York, including the communities of
627:
613:
129:
45:
31:
4382:"Loeb Memorial Fountain : NYC Parks"
2913:. New York State Archives. Archived from
2787:"Central Asian Jews Create 'Queensistan'"
2696:
2111:"Brooklyn, the Most Jewish Spot on Earth"
1287:, Brazil. Portugal had just re-conquered
912:more than Jerusalem and Tel Aviv combined
5634:History of the Jews in the United States
4967:"Harry Maze Playground : NYC Parks"
4738:"Alben Square : Forgotten New York"
2760:"Jews Of Color Cite Racism In Community"
2555:Nathan-Kazis, Josh (February 21, 2019).
2177:, May 6, 1881, cited in Benjamin Blech,
1362:
758:
669:. The first recorded Jewish settler was
6401:African Burial Ground National Monument
5385:"Sobelsohn Playground : NYC Parks"
4331:"Bryant Park : Forgotten New York"
4056:"Sol Bloom Playground : NYC Parks"
2839:Levine, Dr. Yitzchok (August 3, 2005).
2785:Brawarsky, Sandee (November 16, 2001).
2609:. Institute for Jewish Ideas and Ideals
2011:
1912:Theodor Herzl Memorial (Freedom Square)
1152:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
760:Historical population of New York City
665:Nearly half of the city’s Jews live in
137:
5591:Jewish Heritage Tours of New York City
5510:"Yitzchak Rabin Walk : NYC Parks"
5313:"Haym Salomon Square : NYC Parks"
5293:. Archives of the Mayor's Press Office
5089:"Rapaport Playground : NYC Parks"
4081:"Sol Lain Playground : NYC Parks"
2533:
2454:Weichselbaum, Simone (June 26, 2012).
2109:Danailova, Hilary (January 11, 2018).
2073:Weichselbaum, Simone (June 26, 2012).
1611:, contributing to the defeat of Mayor
1474:New York City teachers' strike of 1968
1451:New York City teachers' strike of 1968
1161:, some Jewish New Yorkers identify as
6406:Bohemian Citizens' Benevolent Society
5266:"Gwirtzman Triangle : NYC Parks"
5190:"Cardozo Playground : NYC Parks"
4942:"Kolbert Playground : NYC Parks"
4558:"Hank Greenberg Ballfield: NYC Parks"
4532:"Benjamin Gladstone Square – History"
2685:American Journal of Islam and Society
2220:Morris, Tanisia (December 12, 2017).
1075:have their headquarters in New York.
1003:of Hasidic Jews, while the number of
7:
5435:"Wallenberg Square : NYC Parks"
5215:"Federoff Triangle : NYC Parks"
5017:"Jacob Joffe Field : NYC Parks"
4817:"Babi Yar Triangle : NYC Parks"
4588:"Heinrich Heine Fountain: NYC Parks"
3521:"Baruch Playground : NYC Parks"
3467:Cooper, Michael (October 20, 1996).
3443:"Abe Lebewohl Park : NYC Parks"
2881:. My Jewish Learning. Archived from
2739:Institute for Jewish Policy Research
2001:History of Jews in the United States
1729:Charles and Murray Gordon memorial (
1185:, predominantly Bukharian Jews from
995:are located there, as well as other
6521:1968 New York City teachers' strike
5485:"Theodor Herzl Memorial: NYC Parks"
5069:. Brooklyn Paper. November 11, 2021
4538:. New York City Department of Parks
3572:"Bella Abzug Park : NYC Parks"
2137:Levine, Yitzchok (August 3, 2005).
1986:History of the Jews in Philadelphia
1458:1968 New York City teachers' strike
768:Jewish population of New York City
139:Race and ethnicity in New York City
6485:Philippine Independence Day Parade
5535:"Levy Playground : NYC Parks"
4764:"Asser Levy Park : NYC Parks"
4684:Johnston, Laurie (June 13, 1977).
4481:"Ben Abrams Playground: NYC Parks"
4256:"Jerusalem Grove : NYC Parks"
3854:"Montefiore Park : NYC Parks"
2879:"Jewish New York: The Early Years"
2431:. January 18, 2013. Archived from
1317:The first synagogue, the Sephardi
25:
6721:Jews and Judaism in New York City
4713:"Alben Triangle : NYC Parks"
2735:"The Jewish Journal of Sociology"
2715:. Jews Against Anti-Muslim Racism
2653:Chafets, Zev (October 14, 2007).
2583:Steve Strunsky (April 16, 2019).
2087:from the original on July 4, 2018
1342:Congregation Emanu-El of New York
677:. Following the assassination of
5917:
5916:
5639:
5626:
5576:The Jewish Museum, New York City
5460:"Job Sculpture : NYC Parks"
5139:"Zion Triangle : NYC Parks"
3979:"One on One : Forgotten-NY"
3954:"Peretz Square : NYC Parks"
2480:Berger, Joseph (June 11, 2012).
2280:Berger, Joseph (June 16, 2003).
2249:Berger, Joseph (June 11, 2012).
1955:
1941:
1540:This section is an excerpt from
1456:This section is an excerpt from
1418:
968:million Jews in New York City.
6731:Jewish-American history by city
6436:New York Filipino Film Festival
5340:. Queens Gazette. July 26, 2006
5242:. Queens Ledger. Archived from
4788:Taylor, Howard (July 3, 1977).
4660:"Netanyahu Memorial: NYC Parks"
4156:"Vladeck Park : NYC Parks"
3699:"Schiff Malls : NYC Parks"
2365:. June 12, 2012. Archived from
1991:History of the Jews in New York
1833:Colonel David Marcus Playground
1239:Jewish arrival in New Amsterdam
1235:History of the Jews in New York
6472:German-American Steuben Parade
5114:"Sobel Green : NYC Parks"
5042:"Kaiser Park : NYC Parks"
3904:"Straus Park : NYC Parks"
2332:Gergely, Julia (May 9, 2024).
1836:Harold W. Cohn Memorial Square
1736:Emma Lazarus Memorial Plaque (
971:New York City is home to many
642:comprise approximately 10% of
1:
6511:New York Slave Revolt of 1712
4922:. The Memorial Day Foundation
3148:The Jews of the United States
2939:The Jews of the United States
2520:"Ramapo nears breaking point"
1981:Demographics of New York City
1517:United Federation of Teachers
1498:United Federation of Teachers
1450:
1328:and Polish Jews followed the
1211:Congregation of Georgian Jews
56:
6599:Il Progresso Italo-Americano
6431:New York Asian Film Festival
5164:"Zion Triangle, Brownsville"
4429:"Schiff Fountain: NYC Parks"
3305:Public Administration Review
3040:U.S. News & World Report
3036:"Mount Sinai Medical Center"
2179:Eyewitness to Jewish History
2020:"UJA-Federation of New York"
1917:Flushing Meadows-Corona Park
1891:Flushing Meadows-Corona Park
1713:Sophie Irene Loeb Playground
1658:Asser Levy Recreation Center
1319:Congregation Shearith Israel
1253:Asser Levy Recreation Center
6526:Crown Heights riots of 1991
6516:New York Conspiracy of 1741
6416:Hispanic Society of America
5586:History of Jews in New York
4512:. June 13, 1937. p. 24
3397:. New York. August 13, 2016
3371:. CBS News. August 19, 2021
1971:Black Jews in New York City
1889:Ilse Metzger Sitting Area (
1297:23 headed for New Amsterdam
947:immigrants from the former
6752:
6421:Indo-American Arts Council
3929:"Straus Square: NYC Parks"
2981:. Vol. IX. New York:
1750:The Immigrants Sculpture (
1673:Jacob H. Schiff Playground
1597:Menachem Mendel Schneerson
1539:
1535:Crown Heights riot of 1991
1455:
1232:
1045:UJA-Federation of New York
880:Tel Aviv Metropolitan Area
876:New York metropolitan area
660:New York metropolitan area
658:million Jews lived in the
6634:New Yorker Staats-Zeitung
6161:8th Avenue/Lapskaus Blvd.
5914:
5649:
5581:Museum of Jewish Heritage
3652:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
2911:"New York Jewish History"
2338:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
1793:Benjamin Gladstone Square
1757:Gertrude Stein monument (
1716:Stanley Isaacs Playground
1704:Sidney Hillman Playground
1682:Jacob K Javits Playground
1338:Congregation Shaare Zedek
1069:Agudath Israel of America
652:boroughs of New York City
105:
81:
71:
44:
6726:History of New York City
4613:"Keltch Park: NYC Parks"
3275:The Massachusetts Review
2698:10.35632/ajis.v22i4.1669
2587:. New Jersey On-Line LLC
1899:Rabbi Kirshblum Triangle
1796:Hank Greenberg Ballfield
1767:Loeb Memorial Fountain (
1688:Nathan Straus Playground
1670:Gustave Hartman Triangle
1305:Dutch West India Company
1277:Dutch West India Company
715:culture of New York City
675:Dutch West India Company
38:
6700:Undocumented immigrants
6490:Puerto Rican Day Parade
6426:Irish Repertory Theatre
3252:Encyclopædia Britannica
3223:Oxford University Press
2985:. 1906. pp. 259–91
1846:Holocaust Memorial Park
1800:Heinrich Heine Fountain
1679:Jacob Joseph Playground
1554:Crown Heights, Brooklyn
870:There are just over 1.3
6441:Wales Week in New York
5859:Southern United States
3215:Rubinstein, William D.
1561:
1469:
1373:Alexander II of Russia
1368:
1268:
1063:, the world's largest
1043:. According to a 2011
756:
679:Alexander II of Russia
51:Jewish shopkeeper in
6592:Freie Arbeiter Stimme
3211:Rubinstein, Hilary L.
3176:Diner, Hasia (2004).
3145:Diner, Hasia (2004).
3131:Encyclopaedia Judaica
3100:A History of the Jews
3060:Diner, Hasia (2004).
3004:Diner, Hasia (2004).
2936:Diner, Hasia (2004).
2393:Diner, Hasia (2004).
2195:www.timesofisrael.com
1915:Yitzchak Rabin Walk (
1842:Harry Maze Playground
1790:Ben Abrams Playground
1551:
1480:in the largely black
1467:
1366:
1251:
1179:non-white or biracial
740:
254:Hispanics and Latinos
83:New York City English
6467:Feast of San Gennaro
6462:Dominican Day Parade
5561:Deborah Dash Moore,
5246:on February 21, 2020
4568:on February 26, 2021
4439:on February 26, 2021
4337:. September 10, 2012
2885:on December 23, 2014
2435:on December 25, 2015
2369:on December 23, 2015
1963:New York City portal
1896:Sobelsohn Playground
1808:Netanyahu Memorial (
1731:Fort Washington Park
1707:Sol Bloom Playground
1350:Mount Sinai Hospital
1120:September 11 attacks
1011:has been declining.
874:million Jews in the
744:Jewish residents in
691:Conservative Judaism
480:Koreatown, Manhattan
435:Chinatown, Manhattan
115:Conservative Judaism
6578:El Diario La Prensa
6411:El Museo del Barrio
3730:. February 11, 2020
3654:. November 13, 1936
2983:Funk & Wagnalls
2978:Jewish Encyclopedia
2851:on October 18, 2006
2764:The Times of Israel
2508:JTA, April 27, 2015
2199:The Times of Israel
2151:on October 18, 2006
1886:Haym Salomon Square
1859:Rapaport Playground
1802:(Joyce Kilmer Park)
1710:Sol Lain Playground
1586:Guyanese immigrants
1283:, as refugees from
1159:non-Hispanic whites
1061:Beth Medrash Govoha
761:
430:Chinatown, Flushing
425:Chinatown, Brooklyn
133:Part of a series on
34:
6547:Nuyorican Movement
6542:Harlem Renaissance
6495:Pulaski Day Parade
6375:Washington Heights
5170:. February 3, 2014
4875:. October 11, 1948
4742:Forgotten New York
4510:The New York Times
4335:Forgotten New York
3983:Forgotten New York
3728:Forgotten New York
3601:Forgotten New York
3550:Forgotten New York
2792:The New York Times
2659:The New York Times
2486:The New York Times
2286:The New York Times
2255:The New York Times
1883:Gwirtzman Triangle
1877:Cardozo Playground
1839:Kolbert Playground
1566:Crown Heights riot
1562:
1542:Crown Heights riot
1527:self-determination
1470:
1430:. You can help by
1369:
1299:instead. Governor
1269:
1183:Central Asian Jews
1051:, particularly in
759:
757:
590:Washington Heights
6708:
6707:
6504:Historical events
6481:NY Persian Parade
6477:Korean Day Parade
5994:African Americans
5930:
5929:
4009:New York Observer
3422:The New York Post
3349:. August 29, 1993
3347:Los Angeles Times
3128:"New York City".
3114:978-0-060-91533-9
2908:Sussman, Lance J.
2877:Peck, Abraham J.
2820:. August 15, 2008
2522:. NorthJersey.com
2116:Hadassah Magazine
1902:Wallenberg Square
1880:Federoff Triangle
1850:Jacob Joffe Field
1830:Babi Yar Triangle
1774:Schiff Fountain (
1743:Jerusalem Grove (
1662:Baruch Playground
1653:Abe Lebewohl Park
1609:1993 mayoral race
1488:neighborhoods of
1448:
1447:
1203:Georgian-American
868:
867:
637:
636:
585:Thirteenth Avenue
485:Koreatown, Queens
153:African Americans
128:
127:
16:(Redirected from
6743:
6295:Le Petit Senegal
6138:Native Americans
5957:
5950:
5943:
5934:
5920:
5919:
5896:Washington, D.C.
5644:
5643:
5642:
5635:
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4753:
4751:
4749:
4744:. August 6, 2007
4734:
4728:
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4725:
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4709:
4703:
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4681:
4675:
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4623:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4584:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4564:. Archived from
4554:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4528:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4517:
4502:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4477:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4455:
4449:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4435:. Archived from
4425:
4419:
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4416:
4414:
4403:
4397:
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4018:
4016:
4011:. April 27, 2015
4001:
3995:
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3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3517:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3492:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3464:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3301:Gittell, Marilyn
3297:
3291:
3290:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3207:
3198:
3197:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3105:Harper & Row
3091:
3082:
3081:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2969:
2958:
2957:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2904:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2874:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2847:. Archived from
2845:The Jewish Press
2836:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2633:Voice of America
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2539:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2515:
2509:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2390:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2277:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2246:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2226:Fordham Newsroom
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2187:
2181:
2174:Jewish Chronicle
2170:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2147:. Archived from
2144:The Jewish Press
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2070:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2050:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2016:
1965:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1666:Bella Abzug Park
1599:, the leader of
1443:
1440:
1422:
1415:
1382:
1301:Peter Stuyvesant
1261:Asser Levy Place
1257:East 23rd Street
1193:, Forest Hills,
1142:neighborhood of
1116:anti-Arab racism
1103:Arabische Yidden
1096:Eastern European
1055:and surrounding
975:Jews. The world
967:
945:Bukharian Jewish
929:
908:Washington, D.C.
873:
762:
712:
657:
629:
622:
615:
555:Little Sri Lanka
495:Little Australia
490:Le Petit Senegal
130:
107:Orthodox Judaism
87:American English
67:Total population
61:
58:
49:
39:יהודים בניו יורק
35:
33:Jews in New York
21:
6751:
6750:
6746:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6741:
6740:
6711:
6710:
6709:
6704:
6688:
6551:
6530:
6499:
6450:Cultural events
6445:
6389:
6268:Jackson Heights
6153:Ethnic enclaves
6147:
5970:
5961:
5931:
5926:
5910:
5848:South Carolina
5645:
5640:
5638:
5633:
5624:
5572:
5558:
5556:Further reading
5553:
5543:
5541:
5533:
5532:
5528:
5518:
5516:
5508:
5507:
5503:
5493:
5491:
5483:
5482:
5478:
5468:
5466:
5458:
5457:
5453:
5443:
5441:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5418:
5416:
5408:
5407:
5403:
5393:
5391:
5383:
5382:
5378:
5368:
5366:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5343:
5341:
5336:
5335:
5331:
5321:
5319:
5311:
5310:
5306:
5296:
5294:
5289:
5288:
5284:
5274:
5272:
5264:
5263:
5259:
5249:
5247:
5238:
5237:
5233:
5223:
5221:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5198:
5196:
5188:
5187:
5183:
5173:
5171:
5162:
5161:
5157:
5147:
5145:
5137:
5136:
5132:
5122:
5120:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5097:
5095:
5087:
5086:
5082:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5050:
5048:
5040:
5039:
5035:
5025:
5023:
5015:
5014:
5010:
5000:
4998:
4990:
4989:
4985:
4975:
4973:
4965:
4964:
4960:
4950:
4948:
4940:
4939:
4935:
4925:
4923:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4903:
4901:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4878:
4876:
4865:
4864:
4860:
4850:
4848:
4840:
4839:
4835:
4825:
4823:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4800:
4798:
4787:
4786:
4782:
4772:
4770:
4762:
4761:
4757:
4747:
4745:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4711:
4710:
4706:
4696:
4694:
4683:
4682:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4621:
4619:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4596:
4594:
4586:
4585:
4581:
4571:
4569:
4556:
4555:
4551:
4541:
4539:
4536:nycgovparks.org
4530:
4529:
4525:
4515:
4513:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4489:
4487:
4479:
4478:
4474:
4464:
4462:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4442:
4440:
4427:
4426:
4422:
4412:
4410:
4405:
4404:
4400:
4390:
4388:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4365:
4363:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4340:
4338:
4329:
4328:
4324:
4314:
4312:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4287:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4264:
4262:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4239:
4237:
4229:
4228:
4224:
4214:
4212:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4179:
4178:
4174:
4164:
4162:
4154:
4153:
4149:
4139:
4137:
4129:
4128:
4124:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4089:
4087:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4054:
4053:
4049:
4039:
4037:
4029:
4028:
4024:
4014:
4012:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3988:
3986:
3985:. July 14, 2012
3977:
3976:
3972:
3962:
3960:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3937:
3935:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3912:
3910:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3887:
3885:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3852:
3851:
3847:
3837:
3835:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3812:
3810:
3809:. July 30, 2008
3801:
3800:
3796:
3786:
3784:
3776:
3775:
3771:
3761:
3759:
3758:. June 15, 1921
3748:
3747:
3743:
3733:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3697:
3696:
3692:
3682:
3680:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3606:
3604:
3603:. April 7, 2019
3595:
3594:
3590:
3580:
3578:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3555:
3553:
3552:. March 6, 2018
3544:
3543:
3539:
3529:
3527:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3504:
3502:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3479:
3477:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3451:
3449:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3426:
3424:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3400:
3398:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3257:
3255:
3247:"New York City"
3245:
3244:
3240:
3233:
3209:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3163:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3115:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3022:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2971:
2970:
2961:
2954:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2920:
2918:
2917:on May 14, 2013
2906:
2905:
2898:
2888:
2886:
2876:
2875:
2864:
2854:
2852:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2823:
2821:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2795:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2655:"The Sy Empire"
2652:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2532:
2525:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2504:
2500:
2490:
2488:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2438:
2436:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2411:
2392:
2391:
2382:
2372:
2370:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2313:. June 17, 2003
2305:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2248:
2247:
2240:
2230:
2228:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2201:. June 13, 2012
2189:
2188:
2184:
2171:
2164:
2154:
2152:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2108:
2107:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2072:
2071:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2028:
2026:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2009:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1930:Levy Playground
1927:
1922:
1905:Job Sculpture (
1873:
1868:
1856:Lew Fidler Park
1827:Asser Levy Park
1820:
1815:
1786:
1781:
1685:Montefiore Park
1648:
1636:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1582:Orthodox Jewish
1545:
1537:
1532:
1531:
1461:
1453:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1428:needs expansion
1413:
1405:Lower East Side
1380:
1361:
1330:Napoleonic Wars
1273:Jacob Barsimson
1246:
1241:
1233:Main articles:
1231:
1150:. Prior to the
1017:Rockland County
965:
927:
871:
752:, more than in
735:
710:
699:Temple Emanu-El
671:Jacob Barsimson
655:
633:
604:
603:
598:Ethnic enclaves
535:Little Pakistan
470:Jackson Heights
395:
387:
386:
148:
62:
59:
40:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6749:
6747:
6739:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6713:
6712:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6689:
6687:
6686:
6679:
6676:The Irish Echo
6672:
6665:
6662:The Daily Star
6658:
6655:Sing Tao Daily
6651:
6644:
6637:
6630:
6623:
6616:
6609:
6602:
6595:
6588:
6581:
6574:
6567:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6549:
6544:
6538:
6536:
6532:
6531:
6529:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6507:
6505:
6501:
6500:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6397:
6395:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6365:Spanish Harlem
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6315:Little Germany
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6291:
6290:
6285:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6263:Italian Harlem
6260:
6255:
6253:Hell's Kitchen
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6219:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6198:
6196:Brighton Beach
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6157:
6155:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6134:
6133:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6092:
6091:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6045:
6044:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6008:
6003:
6002:
6001:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5978:
5976:
5972:
5971:
5962:
5960:
5959:
5952:
5945:
5937:
5928:
5927:
5915:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5898:
5893:
5892:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5861:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5846:
5841:
5840:
5839:
5834:
5824:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5785:
5780:
5779:
5778:
5770:
5769:
5768:
5760:
5759:
5758:
5750:
5749:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5728:
5723:
5722:
5721:
5711:
5710:
5709:
5701:
5700:
5699:
5691:
5690:
5689:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5661:
5656:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5625:
5623:
5622:
5615:
5608:
5600:
5594:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5571:
5570:External links
5568:
5567:
5566:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5551:
5526:
5501:
5476:
5451:
5426:
5401:
5376:
5351:
5329:
5304:
5282:
5257:
5231:
5206:
5181:
5155:
5130:
5105:
5080:
5058:
5033:
5008:
4983:
4958:
4933:
4911:
4886:
4872:New York Times
4858:
4833:
4808:
4795:New York Times
4780:
4755:
4729:
4704:
4691:New York Times
4676:
4651:
4640:. News12 Bronx
4629:
4604:
4579:
4549:
4523:
4497:
4472:
4450:
4420:
4398:
4373:
4348:
4322:
4297:
4272:
4247:
4222:
4197:
4172:
4147:
4122:
4097:
4072:
4047:
4022:
3996:
3970:
3945:
3920:
3895:
3870:
3845:
3820:
3794:
3769:
3755:New York Times
3741:
3715:
3690:
3665:
3639:
3614:
3588:
3563:
3537:
3512:
3487:
3474:New York Times
3459:
3434:
3416:Vago, Steven.
3408:
3382:
3360:
3334:
3317:10.2307/975232
3292:
3265:
3238:
3231:
3199:
3192:
3168:
3161:
3137:
3120:
3113:
3083:
3076:
3052:
3027:
3020:
2996:
2959:
2952:
2928:
2896:
2862:
2831:
2805:
2777:
2751:
2726:
2704:
2691:(4): 108–110.
2671:
2645:
2620:
2598:
2575:
2547:
2510:
2498:
2472:
2446:
2416:
2409:
2380:
2350:
2324:
2298:
2267:
2238:
2212:
2182:
2162:
2129:
2098:
2062:
2036:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1952:
1949:Judaism portal
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1913:
1910:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1824:Alben Triangle
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1810:Pelham Parkway
1806:
1803:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1724:Riverside Park
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1663:
1660:
1655:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1546:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1521:Albert Shanker
1519:(UFT), led by
1468:Albert Shanker
1462:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1425:
1423:
1412:
1409:
1360:
1357:
1334:B'nai Jeshurun
1245:
1242:
1230:
1227:
1223:South Caucasus
1099:Ashkenazi Jews
1079:Sephardic Jews
1073:Orthodox Union
866:
865:
862:
858:
857:
854:
850:
849:
846:
842:
841:
838:
834:
833:
830:
826:
825:
822:
818:
817:
814:
810:
809:
806:
802:
801:
798:
794:
793:
790:
786:
785:
782:
778:
777:
774:
770:
769:
766:
742:Ultra-Orthodox
734:
731:
654:, and over 1.9
635:
634:
632:
631:
624:
617:
609:
606:
605:
602:
601:
593:
592:
587:
582:
577:
575:Spanish Harlem
572:
567:
565:Little Ukraine
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
515:Little Germany
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
420:Brighton Beach
417:
412:
407:
402:
396:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
379:
374:
367:
362:
357:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
308:
303:
298:
293:
292:
291:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
216:
209:
204:
203:
202:
197:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
160:
155:
149:
146:
145:
142:
141:
135:
134:
126:
125:
119:Reform Judaism
111:Haredi Judaism
103:
102:
98:
97:
79:
78:
74:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
50:
42:
41:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6748:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6718:
6716:
6701:
6698:
6697:
6695:
6691:
6685:
6684:
6683:World Journal
6680:
6678:
6677:
6673:
6671:
6670:
6666:
6664:
6663:
6659:
6657:
6656:
6652:
6650:
6649:
6645:
6643:
6642:
6641:Nowy Dziennik
6638:
6636:
6635:
6631:
6629:
6628:
6624:
6622:
6621:
6617:
6615:
6614:
6610:
6608:
6607:
6603:
6601:
6600:
6596:
6594:
6593:
6589:
6587:
6586:
6582:
6580:
6579:
6575:
6573:
6572:
6568:
6566:
6565:
6564:Asahi Shimbun
6561:
6560:
6558:
6554:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6539:
6537:
6533:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6502:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6457:Brazilian Day
6455:
6454:
6452:
6448:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6398:
6396:
6392:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6335:Little Saigon
6333:
6331:
6330:Little Poland
6328:
6326:
6325:Little Manila
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6310:Little Fuzhou
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6300:Little Brazil
6298:
6296:
6293:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6233:Dyker Heights
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6223:Crown Heights
6221:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6171:Arthur Avenue
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6154:
6150:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6132:
6129:
6128:
6127:
6124:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6104:Puerto Ricans
6102:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6093:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6050:
6049:
6046:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6013:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6000:
5997:
5996:
5995:
5992:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5983:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5973:
5969:
5968:New York City
5965:
5964:Ethnic groups
5958:
5953:
5951:
5946:
5944:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5925:
5924:
5913:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5869:Brazos County
5867:
5866:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5793:New York City
5791:
5790:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5777:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5715:
5712:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5678:
5677:San Francisco
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5636:
5629:
5621:
5616:
5614:
5609:
5607:
5602:
5601:
5598:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5569:
5564:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5540:
5536:
5530:
5527:
5515:
5511:
5505:
5502:
5490:
5486:
5480:
5477:
5465:
5461:
5455:
5452:
5440:
5436:
5430:
5427:
5415:
5411:
5405:
5402:
5390:
5386:
5380:
5377:
5365:
5361:
5355:
5352:
5339:
5333:
5330:
5318:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5292:
5286:
5283:
5271:
5267:
5261:
5258:
5245:
5241:
5235:
5232:
5220:
5216:
5210:
5207:
5195:
5191:
5185:
5182:
5169:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5144:
5140:
5134:
5131:
5119:
5115:
5109:
5106:
5094:
5090:
5084:
5081:
5068:
5062:
5059:
5047:
5043:
5037:
5034:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
4997:
4993:
4987:
4984:
4972:
4968:
4962:
4959:
4947:
4943:
4937:
4934:
4921:
4915:
4912:
4900:
4896:
4890:
4887:
4874:
4873:
4868:
4862:
4859:
4847:
4843:
4837:
4834:
4822:
4818:
4812:
4809:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4784:
4781:
4769:
4765:
4759:
4756:
4743:
4739:
4733:
4730:
4718:
4714:
4708:
4705:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4680:
4677:
4665:
4661:
4655:
4652:
4639:
4633:
4630:
4618:
4614:
4608:
4605:
4593:
4589:
4583:
4580:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4553:
4550:
4537:
4533:
4527:
4524:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4498:
4486:
4482:
4476:
4473:
4461:. The Lo-down
4460:
4454:
4451:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4424:
4421:
4408:
4402:
4399:
4387:
4383:
4377:
4374:
4362:
4358:
4352:
4349:
4336:
4332:
4326:
4323:
4311:
4307:
4301:
4298:
4286:
4282:
4276:
4273:
4261:
4257:
4251:
4248:
4236:
4232:
4226:
4223:
4211:
4207:
4201:
4198:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4173:
4161:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4086:
4082:
4076:
4073:
4061:
4057:
4051:
4048:
4036:
4032:
4026:
4023:
4010:
4006:
4000:
3997:
3984:
3980:
3974:
3971:
3959:
3955:
3949:
3946:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3909:
3905:
3899:
3896:
3884:
3880:
3874:
3871:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3846:
3834:
3830:
3824:
3821:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3795:
3783:
3779:
3773:
3770:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3745:
3742:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3716:
3704:
3700:
3694:
3691:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3628:
3624:
3618:
3615:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3577:
3573:
3567:
3564:
3551:
3547:
3541:
3538:
3526:
3522:
3516:
3513:
3501:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3463:
3460:
3448:
3444:
3438:
3435:
3423:
3419:
3412:
3409:
3396:
3392:
3386:
3383:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3269:
3266:
3254:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3234:
3232:0-340-69163-8
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3195:
3193:0-520-22773-5
3189:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3162:0-520-22773-5
3158:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3124:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3095:Johnson, Paul
3090:
3088:
3084:
3079:
3077:0-520-22773-5
3073:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3056:
3053:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3028:
3023:
3021:0-520-22773-5
3017:
3013:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2997:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2974:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2953:0-520-22773-5
2949:
2945:
2941:
2940:
2932:
2929:
2916:
2912:
2909:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2884:
2880:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2835:
2832:
2819:
2815:
2809:
2806:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2781:
2778:
2766:. May 4, 2016
2765:
2761:
2755:
2752:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2699:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2675:
2672:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2646:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2586:
2579:
2576:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2551:
2548:
2543:
2537:
2521:
2514:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2499:
2491:September 23,
2487:
2483:
2476:
2473:
2465:September 23,
2461:
2460:NY Daily News
2457:
2450:
2447:
2439:September 23,
2434:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2412:
2410:0-520-22773-5
2406:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2373:September 23,
2368:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2339:
2335:
2328:
2325:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2287:
2283:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2227:
2223:
2216:
2213:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2133:
2130:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2047:
2040:
2037:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:American Jews
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1953:
1950:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1925:Staten Island
1924:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:Zion Triangle
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1700:Peretz Square
1698:
1696:Straus Square
1695:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1633:
1631:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1613:David Dinkins
1610:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1574:Crown Heights
1571:
1567:
1559:
1558:New York City
1555:
1550:
1543:
1534:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1494:New York City
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1466:
1459:
1442:
1433:
1429:
1426:This section
1424:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1374:
1365:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1324:An influx of
1322:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:New Amsterdam
1278:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1228:
1226:
1225:in Brooklyn.
1224:
1220:
1216:
1215:Mountain Jews
1212:
1208:
1207:Georgian Jews
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1124:Egyptian Jews
1121:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:Hudson Valley
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
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728:
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707:New Amsterdam
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695:Reform Jewish
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540:Little Poland
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530:Little Manila
528:
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520:Little Guyana
518:
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510:Little Fuzhou
508:
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18:New York Jews
6693:Other topics
6681:
6674:
6667:
6660:
6653:
6646:
6639:
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6625:
6620:Little India
6618:
6611:
6606:India Abroad
6604:
6597:
6590:
6583:
6576:
6569:
6562:
6394:Institutions
6380:Williamsburg
6345:Little Syria
6340:Little Spain
6320:Little Italy
6305:Little Egypt
6258:Howard Beach
6191:Borough Park
6125:
5921:
5832:Philadelphia
5827:Pennsylvania
5792:
5637:
5631:
5562:
5544:February 21,
5542:. Retrieved
5529:
5519:February 21,
5517:. Retrieved
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5494:February 21,
5492:. Retrieved
5479:
5469:February 21,
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5332:
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5307:
5297:February 21,
5295:. Retrieved
5285:
5275:February 21,
5273:. Retrieved
5260:
5250:February 21,
5248:. Retrieved
5244:the original
5234:
5224:February 21,
5222:. Retrieved
5209:
5199:February 21,
5197:. Retrieved
5184:
5172:. Retrieved
5168:Forgotten NY
5158:
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5146:. Retrieved
5133:
5123:February 21,
5121:. Retrieved
5108:
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5096:. Retrieved
5083:
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4566:the original
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4509:
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4437:the original
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3913:February 21,
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3898:
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3873:
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3848:
3838:February 21,
3836:. Retrieved
3823:
3813:February 21,
3811:. Retrieved
3807:Jewish Press
3797:
3787:February 21,
3785:. Retrieved
3772:
3762:February 21,
3760:. Retrieved
3753:
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3734:February 21,
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3250:
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3221:. New York:
3218:
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3147:
3140:
3129:
3123:
3103:. New York:
3099:
3062:
3055:
3045:February 13,
3043:. Retrieved
3030:
3006:
2999:
2989:February 12,
2987:. Retrieved
2976:
2938:
2931:
2921:February 12,
2919:. Retrieved
2915:the original
2889:February 12,
2887:. Retrieved
2883:the original
2853:. Retrieved
2849:the original
2844:
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2808:
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2658:
2648:
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2623:
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2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2578:
2568:November 27,
2566:. Retrieved
2560:
2550:
2524:. Retrieved
2513:
2501:
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2485:
2475:
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2459:
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2433:the original
2428:
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2367:the original
2362:
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2337:
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2194:
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2149:the original
2142:
2132:
2120:. Retrieved
2114:
2089:. Retrieved
2083:. New York.
2078:
2053:. Retrieved
2039:
2027:. Retrieved
2024:ujafedny.org
2023:
2014:
1769:Central Park
1752:Battery Park
1745:Battery Park
1738:Battery Park
1719:Vladeck Park
1676:Schiff Malls
1637:
1629:
1626:2000-Present
1605:
1563:
1552:Location of
1514:
1506:
1478:school board
1471:
1436:
1432:adding to it
1427:
1402:
1398:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1370:
1354:
1346:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1289:Dutch Brazil
1270:
1156:
1140:Forest Hills
1118:. After the
1111:Mizrahi Jews
1102:
1081:, including
1077:
1057:Ocean County
1013:Borough Park
1005:Conservative
991:branches of
977:headquarters
970:
949:Soviet Union
900:Philadelphia
869:
664:
638:
596:
560:Little Syria
550:Little Spain
525:Little Italy
505:Little Egypt
415:Borough Park
369:
352:
310:
211:
170:Bangladeshis
162:
29:Ethnic group
26:
6669:Epoch Times
6627:Korea Times
6613:Irish Voice
6585:The Forward
6571:China Daily
6370:Sunset Park
6355:Morris Park
6186:Bensonhurst
6119:Salvadorans
6058:Belarusians
5844:Puerto Rico
5667:Los Angeles
5663:California
2818:The Forward
2562:The Forward
2055:February 4,
1907:Forest Park
1862:Sobel Green
1853:Kaiser Park
1805:Keltch Park
1776:Seward Park
1759:Bryant Park
1692:Straus Park
1638:Within the
1576:section of
1486:Brownsville
1195:Kew Gardens
1175:multiracial
1148:Suez Crisis
1130:as well as
1083:Syrian Jews
1037:Kiryas Joel
1009:Reform Jews
1001:birth rates
924:Polish Jews
580:Sunset Park
410:Bensonhurst
354:Sri Lankans
229:Ecuadorians
175:Belarusians
147:Ethnicities
123:irreligious
60: 1929
6715:Categories
6360:Ozone Park
6278:Koreatowns
6228:Curry Hill
6201:Chinatowns
6131:Black Jews
6109:Dominicans
6095:Caribbeans
6088:Ukrainians
6006:Brazilians
5999:Black Jews
5975:Ancestries
5900:Wisconsin
5852:Charleston
5837:Pittsburgh
5805:Cincinnati
5783:New Jersey
5741:Cumberland
5073:January 3,
3395:Daily News
2973:"New York"
2526:January 9,
2080:Daily News
2007:References
1482:Ocean Hill
1312:Asser Levy
1293:Pernambuco
1265:Asser Levy
1219:Azerbaijan
1187:Uzbekistan
1049:New Jersey
1033:New Square
933:California
920:Lithuanian
886:(however,
856:1,100,000
840:1,027,000
832:1,100,000
824:2,000,000
816:1,600,000
733:Population
719:birth rate
445:Curry Hill
377:Vietnamese
365:Ukrainians
343:Senegalese
312:Pakistanis
289:Black Jews
219:Dominicans
207:Colombians
195:Fuzhounese
185:Caribbeans
180:Brazilians
6535:Movements
6385:Yorkville
6283:Manhattan
6216:Manhattan
6176:Bay Ridge
6099:Hispanics
6053:Albanians
6048:Europeans
6041:Taiwanese
6021:Filipinos
5904:Milwaukee
5884:Galveston
5810:Cleveland
5772:Nebraska
5766:St. Louis
5762:Missouri
5752:Michigan
5746:Frederick
5736:Baltimore
5683:Colorado
5672:San Diego
5174:March 26,
4926:March 30,
4801:March 28,
4542:March 13,
4516:March 13,
4465:March 26,
4015:March 30,
3258:March 11,
2591:April 16,
2429:Gothamist
2363:Gothamist
1646:Manhattan
1590:motorcade
1570:race riot
1439:June 2019
1411:1945–1999
1359:1881–1945
1244:1654–1881
1199:Briarwood
1191:Rego Park
1107:Arab Jews
962:the Bronx
941:Ashkenazi
703:Manhattan
450:Curry Row
348:Spaniards
328:Romanians
274:Jamaicans
234:Filipinos
200:Taiwanese
158:Albanians
77:Languages
6648:Proletar
6350:Loisaida
6243:Flatbush
6238:Elmhurst
6206:Brooklyn
6181:Bed–Stuy
6114:Mexicans
6083:Russians
6078:Italians
6031:Japanese
5923:Category
5815:Columbus
5788:New York
5731:Maryland
5714:Illinois
5703:Georgia
5697:southern
5693:Florida
3427:June 18,
3287:25088003
3097:(1987).
2855:June 19,
2536:cite web
2343:July 10,
2317:June 17,
2291:June 17,
2260:June 17,
2231:June 17,
2205:July 29,
2155:July 11,
2122:July 29,
2085:Archived
2029:July 10,
1935:See also
1818:Brooklyn
1578:Brooklyn
1490:Brooklyn
1393:Forverts
1221:and the
1087:Brooklyn
1071:and the
1059:, where
1053:Lakewood
1019:and the
993:Hasidism
973:Orthodox
958:Brooklyn
956:, south
888:Tel Aviv
864:960,000
848:972,000
754:Tel Aviv
746:Brooklyn
727:Orthodox
683:Orthodox
667:Brooklyn
570:Loisaida
460:Flatbush
455:Elmhurst
405:Bed-Stuy
333:Russians
306:Mexicans
279:Japanese
269:Italians
249:Haitians
101:Religion
6273:Jamaica
6166:Astoria
6068:Germans
6036:Koreans
6026:Indians
6016:Chinese
5987:Syrians
5889:Houston
5874:Brenham
5756:Detroit
5719:Chicago
5707:Atlanta
5659:Arizona
3401:May 30,
3375:May 30,
3353:May 30,
2744:May 15,
2719:May 15,
2664:May 15,
2638:May 15,
2613:May 15,
2091:May 30,
1377:pogroms
1229:History
1181:. Many
1065:yeshiva
979:of the
937:Florida
916:Russian
896:Chicago
808:80,000
800:40,000
792:16,000
750:borough
723:Hasidic
721:of the
475:Jamaica
400:Astoria
382:Yemenis
360:Syrians
296:Koreans
259:Indians
239:Germans
190:Chinese
95:Yiddish
72:960,000
6288:Queens
6248:Harlem
6211:Queens
6143:Romani
6011:Asians
5879:Dallas
5822:Oregon
5687:Denver
5654:Alaska
3325:975232
3323:
3285:
3229:
3190:
3159:
3111:
3074:
3018:
2950:
2824:May 7,
2798:May 7,
2770:May 7,
2407:
1871:Queens
1617:pogrom
1601:Chabad
1568:was a
1510:Jewish
1381:
1326:German
1285:Recife
1197:, and
1171:Latino
1144:Queens
1136:French
1132:Arabic
1128:Ladino
1041:Ramapo
1039:, and
1029:Monroe
1025:Monsey
997:Haredi
989:Satmar
987:, and
981:Chabad
966:
960:, and
954:Queens
928:
922:, and
910:, and
906:, and
884:Israel
872:
711:
689:, and
687:Haredi
656:
648:Israel
465:Harlem
371:Uzbeks
323:Romani
301:Lenape
244:Greeks
213:Cubans
91:Hebrew
6556:Media
6073:Irish
6063:Dutch
5982:Arabs
5864:Texas
5776:Omaha
5726:Maine
3321:JSTOR
3283:JSTOR
2049:(PDF)
1784:Bronx
1594:Rebbe
1556:, in
1217:from
1173:, or
1167:Black
1163:Asian
985:Bobov
861:2023
853:2012
845:2002
837:1991
829:1981
821:1950
813:1920
805:1880
797:1859
789:1850
781:1750
773:1654
765:Year
264:Irish
224:Dutch
164:Arabs
6126:Jews
6097:and
5800:Ohio
5546:2020
5521:2020
5496:2020
5471:2020
5446:2020
5421:2020
5396:2020
5371:2020
5346:2020
5324:2020
5299:2020
5277:2020
5252:2020
5226:2020
5201:2020
5176:2020
5150:2020
5125:2020
5100:2020
5075:2022
5053:2020
5028:2020
5003:2020
4978:2020
4953:2020
4928:2020
4906:2020
4881:2020
4853:2020
4828:2020
4803:2020
4775:2020
4750:2020
4724:2020
4699:2020
4671:2020
4646:2020
4624:2020
4599:2020
4574:2020
4544:2023
4518:2023
4492:2020
4467:2020
4445:2020
4415:2020
4393:2020
4368:2020
4343:2020
4317:2020
4292:2020
4267:2020
4242:2020
4217:2020
4192:2020
4167:2020
4142:2020
4117:2020
4092:2020
4067:2020
4042:2020
4017:2020
3991:2020
3965:2020
3940:2020
3915:2020
3890:2020
3865:2020
3840:2020
3815:2020
3789:2020
3764:2020
3736:2020
3710:2020
3685:2020
3660:2020
3634:2020
3609:2020
3583:2020
3558:2020
3532:2020
3507:2020
3482:2020
3454:2020
3429:2024
3403:2022
3377:2022
3355:2022
3260:2013
3227:ISBN
3188:ISBN
3157:ISBN
3109:ISBN
3072:ISBN
3047:2013
3016:ISBN
2991:2013
2948:ISBN
2923:2013
2891:2013
2857:2018
2826:2018
2800:2018
2772:2018
2746:2021
2721:2021
2666:2021
2640:2021
2615:2021
2593:2019
2570:2023
2542:link
2528:2016
2493:2015
2467:2015
2441:2015
2405:ISBN
2375:2015
2345:2024
2319:2018
2293:2018
2262:2018
2233:2018
2207:2020
2157:2020
2124:2020
2093:2013
2057:2024
2031:2024
1564:The
1515:The
1502:Jews
1492:and
1472:The
1259:and
1237:and
1134:and
1092:1924
1007:and
943:and
935:and
784:300
725:and
640:Jews
284:Jews
5966:in
3313:doi
3184:113
3153:123
3068:143
3012:112
2944:112
2693:doi
2401:112
2311:CNN
1592:of
1496:'s
1434:.
1255:on
882:in
776:23
701:in
6717::
5537:.
5512:.
5487:.
5462:.
5437:.
5412:.
5387:.
5362:.
5315:.
5268:.
5217:.
5192:.
5166:.
5141:.
5116:.
5091:.
5044:.
5019:.
4994:.
4969:.
4944:.
4897:.
4869:.
4844:.
4819:.
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