Knowledge (XXG)

New Zealand Government

Source 📝

1688: 1539: 2793: 2051: 2260: 2356: 2907: 2750: 2873: 1837: 1439: 2440: 2405: 2217: 1927: 2306: 2010: 2717: 2106: 1968: 1878: 2830: 2146: 2596: 2477: 77: 2634: 269: 3044: 1311: 3012: 2970: 2671: 1061: 5567: 2550: 3204: 882: 3190: 1595:) is the senior decision-making body of the Government. Constitutional law, such as the Constitution Act 1986, does not recognise the Cabinet as a legal entity; it exists solely by constitutional convention. Its decisions do not in and of themselves have legal force; however, it serves as the practical expression of the Executive Council, which is New Zealand's highest formal governmental body. 2520: 2944: 1407:" in this sense is a choice without options since it would be highly unconventional for the prime minister's advice to be ignored—a convention that protects the monarchy. As long as the monarch is following the advice of his ministers, he is not held personally responsible for the decisions of the Government. The governor-general has no official 1426:, the king and his representative rarely intervene directly in political affairs. Just as the sovereign's choice of governor-general is on the prime minister's advice, the governor-general exercises the executive powers of state on the advice of ministers. For example, the governor-general's power to withhold the Royal Assent to 1494:. Upon the dissolution of Parliament (preceding a general election) ministers are no longer members of the House of Representatives; however, they can remain members of the Executive Council "until the expiration of the 28th day after the day on which that person ceases to be a member of Parliament". 1672:
A few other ministers serve in the Executive Council but outside of Cabinet. Since the introduction of MMP, governments have been formed following agreements between a major party and smaller support parties. In such arrangements, government ministers from the support parties are often ministers
3177:
deals with issues relevant to New Zealand and its people as a nation, local government exists "to enable democratic local decision-making and action by, and on behalf of, communities", and "to meet the current and future needs of communities for good-quality local infrastructure, local public
3128:. Each department is headed by a chief executive who answers to a government minister for that department's performance. In turn, a minister bears the ultimate responsibility for the actions of their department, being answerable to the House of Representatives. This principle is called 1598:
The prime minister is responsible for chairing meetings of Cabinet. The governor-general will appoint as prime minister the person most likely to receive the confidence of the House of Representatives to lead the Government. In practice, the appointment is determined by size of each
1402:
The king rarely personally exercises his executive powers; since the sovereign does not normally reside in New Zealand, he appoints a governor-general to represent him and exercise most of his powers. The person who fills this role is selected on the advice of the prime minister.
1280:
In short, there have been three distinctly different periods of New Zealand government—firstly, the period before responsible government; second, from 1856 to 1890, the period in which responsible government begins; and the third period starting with the formation of
1558:, is a formal body that meets to give legal effect to decisions made by the Cabinet, and to carry out various other functions, such as the making of certain appointments to government agencies and boards. The Executive Council's primary function is to issue 1603:, support agreements between parties, and leadership votes in the party that leads the Government. The prime minister then advises the governor-general to appoint other ministers. Each minister is responsible for the general administration of at least one 1673:
outside Cabinet. Non-Cabinet ministers may also be from the major governing party, as has been the case in recent governments. Ministers outside the Cabinet have the same overall duties and responsibilities as their senior colleagues inside Cabinet.
3077:
Only members regularly attend Cabinet meetings, although ministers outside Cabinet and support party ministers can be invited to attend if an area of their portfolio is on the agenda. Thus all ministers listed below have a role in Cabinet's
1462:
from other members in the House. The Government is required by convention and for practical reasons to maintain the support, or confidence, of the House of Representatives. It also requires the support of the House for the maintenance of
1555: 4767: 5305: 4692: 1490:
The Constitution Act 1986 stipulates that general elections must be held at least every three years, making this the maximum period of time that a government can serve without seeking renewal of its
1184:
districts, and stated that settlers were not ready for self-government. As a result, almost all of the Act was suspended pending the new Act of 1852. New Zealand was at this time being governed as a
4632: 1829: 3803: 5332: 5118: 3254: 2126: 5874: 2936: 4424: 5866: 5770: 4026: 5552: 3124:. Staffed by around 45,000 public servants, they provide the government of the day with advice and deliver services to the public. Since the 1980s, the public service has been 2773: 4505: 1619: 703: 430: 4741: 6413: 6008: 2246: 2063:
Lead Coordination Minister for the Government’s Response to the Royal Commission’s Report into Historical Abuse in State Care and in the Care of Faith-based Institutions
3654: 1520:, which has led to complex governing arrangements, there are currently three categories of minister: ministers in Cabinet, ministers outside Cabinet, and ministers from 919: 1512:", these are members of Parliament who hold ministerial warrants from the Crown to perform certain functions of government. This includes formulating and implementing 4560:
The formal right to declare war was clearly part of the Royal Prerogative inherited from Great Britain in 1840 and it remains an acknowledged part of New Zealand law.
4476: 3748: 5464: 5336: 4771: 4326: 2703: 6525: 3719: 1990: 1246:", and is generally regarded as having been the country's first prime minister. The first ministry that formed along party lines did not appear until 1891, when 4543: 2859: 2810: 2203: 5920: 4682: 3117: 2138: 2098: 1419: 987: 3591: 3530: 2779: 2512: 1258:. The prime minister became the leader and public face of the governing party. The status of the monarch's representative was upgraded from "governor" to " 5530: 4628: 4243: 3093: 2738: 2506: 1996: 744: 726: 722: 394: 179: 3339: 1641:
for the actions taken by Cabinet—typically all Cabinet ministers must publicly support the decisions of Cabinet. However, since the introduction of the
3799: 5834: 5802: 2853: 2584: 2429: 2197: 2190: 1905: 708: 4717:
The Changing Basis of Political Conflict in Advanced Western Democracies: The Politics of Identity in the United States, the Netherlands, and Belgium
6756: 6635: 6448: 6305: 5884: 5850: 5818: 5786: 5628: 5545: 3313: 2385: 2274: 2066: 1692: 1682: 1600: 1282: 1041: 461: 354: 317: 4269: 6908: 6455: 5826: 5794: 5725: 5277: 5174: 3369: 2977: 2074: 1866: 1503: 994: 365: 3288: 2229:
Lead Coordination Minister for the Government’s Response to the Royal Commission’s Report into the Terrorist Attack on the Christchurch Mosques
6465: 6264: 5858: 5842: 5810: 5778: 4420: 3140: 2371: 2329: 2267: 2132: 678: 376: 1084:
can have a number of different meanings. At its widest, it can refer collectively to the three traditional branches of government—namely, the
5499: 3918: 3129: 2887: 2765: 2335: 2282: 2240: 2086: 2043: 1982: 912: 791: 3449: 6402: 2865: 2578: 2454: 2422: 2158: 2092: 1097: 1044:
and internal leadership votes in the party that leads the Government. The prime minister and other ministers are formally appointed by the
977: 786: 425: 189: 4018: 5538: 3992: 2785: 2037: 2002: 1946: 1631: 1021:). A few more ministers (usually junior or supporting) are part of the Executive Council but are outside Cabinet. Most ministers have a 6898: 6078: 6003: 5063: 4450: 4148: 4096: 4001: 2534: 2288: 2183: 2029: 1323: 806: 757: 483: 5653: 6572: 6393: 6050: 5746: 5679: 5001: 4725: 4665: 4302: 4212: 4181: 3893: 3777: 3631: 3259: 3113: 2657: 2618: 2588: 2433: 2391: 2379: 2259: 2232: 2177: 2080: 1939: 1919: 1899: 1860: 1638: 1623: 1615: 1484: 1255: 1243: 1200: 1173: 1006: 781: 510: 505: 500: 495: 441: 5031: 4863: 4501: 2342: 2163: 1687: 1569:" while in office (or for life if the prime minister recommends it), except for the prime minister, who is entitled to be styled " 6903: 6640: 6510: 6408: 6332: 6317: 6115: 5980: 5913: 5762: 5754: 3234: 3104: 2822: 2397: 2321: 2252: 1954: 1627: 1604: 1533: 1480: 1208: 1167: 1139: 1132: 998: 905: 845: 840: 696: 622: 552: 537: 532: 527: 522: 389: 150: 5730: 5710: 5705: 5690: 5685: 5638: 5613: 5122: 2355: 1538: 6839: 6603: 6443: 6436: 6300: 6251: 5965: 5960: 5950: 5561: 3562: 3249: 3156: 2845: 2709: 2298: 1852: 1700: 1516:
and advising the governor-general. Before 1996 nearly all ministers were members of the Cabinet, but since the introduction of
1301: 1275: 1045: 965: 683: 666: 617: 476: 471: 350: 313: 133: 35: 4963: 4308: 4218: 4187: 3650: 1040:
in the House of Representatives. The position is determined also by several other factors, such as support agreements between
6824: 6819: 6657: 6371: 6337: 6125: 6120: 6093: 5975: 5255: 5094: 4829: 4070:
The watershed election of 1890 put the Liberals, who were to become New Zealand's first 'modern' political party, into power.
2498: 2171: 588: 5715: 5668: 5623: 4941: 3741: 5144: 4472: 3943: 6587: 6460: 6157: 6137: 6130: 6073: 4915: 1823: 1704: 1216: 1014: 868: 606: 372: 120: 5663: 5325: 4322: 3423: 1395:, and extends to foreign affairs: the negotiation and ratification of treaties, alliances, international agreements, the 6545: 6530: 6498: 6359: 6354: 6063: 5058: 4057: 3685: 2305: 1960: 1912: 1547: 1412: 1105: 982: 892: 816: 577: 572: 5700: 5695: 5633: 4398: 3711: 3178:
services, and performance of regulatory functions in a way that is most cost-effective for households and businesses."
1573:" for life. Although not a member of the Executive Council, the governor-general usually presides at Council meetings. 6779: 6746: 6672: 6630: 6620: 6552: 6327: 6290: 6058: 6023: 5906: 4795: 3833: 3144: 2113: 1517: 1404: 1049: 734: 413: 281: 5643: 5618: 5306:"Live updates: Christopher Luxon to be sworn in as Prime Minister, Winston Peters, David Seymour to become ministers" 1215:
level, with initially six provinces. The provinces were abolished by the Abolition of Provinces Act 1876, during the
1146:" because of the building's shape, houses many government offices and is also where the Cabinet meets. Thus the name 2792: 1660:
of Parliament is determined by the Cabinet. At the start of each new parliamentary term, the governor-general gives
6682: 6493: 6342: 6083: 5955: 2050: 749: 547: 6844: 6809: 6707: 6687: 6667: 6652: 6383: 5582: 5386: 3595: 3522: 1642: 1388: 1357: 1251: 957: 601: 4119:"Letters Patent Constituting the Office of Governor-General of New Zealand (SR 1983/225) (as at 22 August 2006)" 1438: 1154:
to refer to the New Zealand Government. The official website of the New Zealand Government uses the web address
6692: 6647: 6582: 6349: 6295: 6142: 6037: 4885: 4606: 4118: 2895: 2749: 1212: 821: 776: 565: 454: 5169: 4233: 30:
This article is about the executive branch of government in New Zealand. For the wider political system, see
6751: 6719: 6615: 6567: 6388: 6278: 6018: 5587: 5364: 3228: 3166: 2906: 2872: 2469: 1476: 1423: 1297: 1048:(who is the King's personal representative in New Zealand). By convention, the governor-general acts on the 1033: 973: 811: 801: 466: 298: 259: 31: 1836: 6863: 6799: 6771: 6677: 6577: 6562: 6540: 6481: 6431: 6398: 6322: 6259: 6230: 6088: 6068: 5938: 5720: 5648: 5054:"On the Constitution of New Zealand: An Introduction to the Foundations of the Current Form of Government" 4447:"On the Constitution of New Zealand: An Introduction to the Foundations of the Current Form of Government" 3162: 2595: 2439: 2404: 2216: 1926: 1732: 1661: 1582: 1455: 1451: 1442:
Chart showing the relationship between the executive Government and the Parliament. All ministers are MPs.
1231: 1188:. Prior to the act, the basic document setting out the governance of New Zealand since the signing of the 1124: 1108:
and subordinate courts). Each branch operates independently of the others in an arrangement described as "
1085: 1010: 969: 796: 673: 407: 360: 160: 4265: 1450:, the Government is accountable to the House of Representatives, the democratically elected component of 6789: 6662: 6535: 6520: 6310: 6185: 6180: 6013: 5196: 3279: 3121: 2930: 2476: 2022: 2009: 1521: 1509: 1227: 1196: 1143: 1128: 1065: 2716: 1180:
was opposed to its implementation, specifically the proposed division of the country into European and
2105: 1967: 1877: 6872: 6834: 6829: 6814: 6761: 6739: 6625: 6147: 6110: 5603: 4581: 2663: 1570: 1120: 1116: 1109: 1037: 739: 330: 3043: 2829: 2145: 1115:
More commonly, the term is used to refer specifically to the executive branch. The largest party or
6794: 6714: 6702: 6200: 6195: 5673: 3242: 3170: 2542: 1472: 1353: 1329: 949: 638: 594: 76: 6877: 6515: 6366: 5993: 4369: 4238: 3223: 3209: 3174: 2209: 1491: 1468: 1447: 1396: 1235: 1189: 1093: 1073: 945: 886: 653: 420: 65: 2633: 1458:. For example, ministers are required to be members of the House, and they make statements and 1127:—this is the sense intended when it is said that a political party "forms the government". The 6697: 6378: 5658: 5608: 5495: 5090: 4997: 4721: 4715: 4661: 4655: 4298: 4208: 4177: 3914: 3889: 3773: 3627: 2527: 1844: 1728: 1716: 1708: 1650: 1646: 1588: 1384: 1376: 1368: 1204: 1018: 937: 863: 643: 382: 268: 123: 53: 3621: 1645:(MMP) electoral system in 1993, processes were developed to allow different parties within a 6804: 6503: 6210: 5998: 5970: 4989: 4804: 4361: 4088: 3987: 1559: 1392: 1259: 1131:, the principal part of New Zealand's constitution, locates the executive government in the 961: 581: 5053: 4446: 4140: 1310: 6784: 6729: 5282: 4005: 3566: 3195: 1712: 1487:
has a government been defeated on a confidence vote and therefore been obliged to resign.
1060: 6734: 5023: 4855: 4349: 1664:
prepared by the Cabinet that outlines the Government's policy and legislative proposals.
1223:. For the purposes of the law, the provinces formally ceased to exist on 1 January 1877. 1181: 3592:"Constitution Act 1986 No 114 (as at 17 May 2005), Public Act – New Zealand Legislation" 6724: 4825: 4294:
The Queen's Other Realms: The Crown and Its Legacy in Australia, Canada and New Zealand
3218: 3136: 3051: 2914: 2757: 2678: 2603: 2224: 2058: 1566: 1464: 1380: 1341: 1263: 1220: 712: 434: 5197:"Electoral Act 1993 No 87 (as at 01 April 2020), Public Act – New Zealand Legislation" 4580:. The Governor-General of New Zealand Te Kawana Tianara o Aotearoa. 27 February 2017. 3189: 3011: 2969: 2670: 17: 6892: 5222: 4373: 3557: 3552: 3364: 3125: 3099: 2484: 2348: 2153: 1885: 1513: 1459: 1337: 1318:
and her New Zealand Cabinet, photographed during the Queen's 1981 tour of the country
1288:
By convention, a distinct government is named after the largest party that leads it.
1247: 1026: 6205: 6190: 6170: 6103: 6098: 4967: 3283: 2951: 2943: 2880: 2837: 2557: 2549: 2017: 1934: 1372: 1315: 1239: 1185: 1005:, the House of Representatives. Several senior ministers (usually 20) constitute a 6237: 5247: 4937: 5413: 5110: 4793:
Mulgan, R. G. (December 1978). "The Concept of Mandate in New Zealand Politics".
4292: 4202: 4171: 3475: 3398: 6557: 5929: 5566: 4911: 3939: 3231:, for a description of other jurisdictions, politics and political institutions 3019: 2724: 2641: 2519: 2447: 2412: 2363: 2313: 1657: 1349: 1333: 1177: 1089: 1002: 953: 305: 210: 110: 5087:
New Zealand's Westminster trajectory: Archetypal transplant to maverick outlier
4808: 6225: 4365: 4141:"List of Governments of New Zealand – The Grid – FInd Anything in New Zealand" 4049: 3855: 3185: 2800: 1975: 1543: 1427: 1408: 1238:
policy. Formed in 1856, it lasted from 18 April to 20 May. From 7 May onward,
1069: 1022: 323: 214: 137: 3689: 976:] reigns, but the government rules, so long as it has the support of the 4394: 1361: 1345: 1305: 1101: 291: 4607:"Letters Patent Constituting the Office of Governor-General of New Zealand" 3825: 1546:
appoints new ministers during a public meeting of the Executive Council in
1352:
in New Zealand has never rested solely with the monarch due to the English
1348:", which is the source of the executive power exercised by the Government. 4544:"Parliamentary involvement in declaring war and deploying forces overseas" 6220: 6165: 4683:"What is confidence and supply
 and how does it differ from a coalition?" 164: 6215: 6175: 5898: 5310: 4687: 2610: 1151: 154: 3911:
Turning Points - events that changed the course of New Zealand history
3886:
New Zealand Birth Certificates: 50 of New Zealand's Founding Documents
3872:
Beehive.govt.nz is the official website of the New Zealand Government.
5438: 1614:). The most important minister, following the prime minister, is the 1356:, later inherited by New Zealand, which establishes the principle of 1565:
All ministers are members of the Executive Council, and are styled "
1749:
The table below lists all ministers, as of 25 June 2024.
3965: 1686: 1537: 1437: 1360:. Nonetheless, the Constitution Act describes the monarch as the " 1309: 1059: 5494:(4th ed.). South Melbourne, Vic. : Oxford University Press. 4828:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 31 January 2017. 1367:
In many areas, the Crown possesses a body of powers known as the
4173:
The Fourth Labour Government: Politics and Policy in New Zealand
1562:, which are legally binding regulations made by the Government. 1192:
was the Charter for Erecting the Colony of New Zealand of 1840.
5902: 5534: 4856:"Cabinet government – Ministers and prime ministers in cabinet" 4768:""Term of Parliament," Section 17 of the Constitution Act 1986" 1430:
of parliament has been rendered ineffective by the convention.
5517: 5278:"The full list of Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern's new Cabinet" 1029:
areas, although ministers without portfolio can be appointed.
4577: 3909:
Moon, Paul (2013). "The New Zealand Constitution Act, 1852".
1119:
in the House of Representatives, with a sufficient number of
1340:
under the Constitution Act 1986. The legal authority of the
3688:. New Zealand Constitutional Advisory Panel. Archived from 3289:"New Zealand's first Constitution Act passed 165 years ago" 1375:(the monarch's approval) is required to enact laws and the 3424:"Parliament Brief: Government Accountability to the House" 3255:
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (New Zealand)
2919:
Associate Minister of Agriculture (Animal Welfare, Skills)
239: 2937:
Minister for the Prevention of Family and Sexual Violence
2762:
Associate Minister for Social Development and Employment
1695:, with Governor-General Dame Cindy Kiro, 27 November 2023 1032:
The position of prime minister belongs to the person who
5492:
Bridled Power: New Zealand's constitution and government
4504:. New Zealand Parliament. 3 October 2005. pp. 4–5. 4473:"The Queen's constitutional and public ceremonial roles" 5524: 4886:"The Executive Council role in the regulations process" 3645: 3643: 3501: 2495:
Associate Minister of Justice (Treaty Principles Bill)
1742: 1738: 1607:, and heads a corresponding public service department ( 990:
affecting the conduct and operation of the Government.
3942:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 4 November 2016. 3161:
There are two main tiers of elected local authorities—
1479:
of the House then it must either resign or call for a
228: 4601: 4599: 3139:(including some 2,600 school boards of trustees), 17 2489:
Associate Minister of Education (Partnership Schools)
1399:, and the deployment and armament of defence forces. 4996:. Vol. 5. Oxford University Press. p. 11. 4529:
Constitutional and Administrative Law in New Zealand
3712:"New Zealand's Central Government | New Zealand Now" 3502:"Te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa – New Zealand Government" 3222:, a Māori word for "governorship", appearing in the 1387:. The royal prerogative also includes summoning and 1234:, with control over all domestic matters other than 1025:
of specific responsibilities such as departments or
6770: 6602: 6480: 6422: 6277: 6250: 6156: 6049: 6036: 5937: 5739: 5596: 5575: 4475:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 11 July 2014. 4025:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 14 July 2014. 3718:. Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. 3586: 3584: 3582: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3102:includes 32 core government institutions—most have 968:directing the executive. Based on the principle of 220: 206: 195: 185: 174: 143: 129: 116: 106: 88: 83: 45: 4531:(2nd ed.). Wellington: Brookers. p. 628. 972:, it operates within the framework that "the [ 4657:Constitutional Conventions in Westminster Systems 3135:The wider state sector also includes about 2,800 3088:Departments and other public sector organisations 2842:Associate Minister of Agriculture (Horticulture) 1135:, which also includes ministers outside Cabinet. 5223:"Cabinet government – Collective responsibility" 4940:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 4914:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 3776:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 1123:to win crucial parliamentary votes, will form a 4496: 4494: 3120:—which are listed in the first schedule to the 2368:Associate Minister of Housing (Social Housing) 2204:Minister for Science, Innovation and Technology 2127:Minister for the Community and Voluntary Sector 1830:Minister for National Security and Intelligence 1454:, rather than to the sovereign. This is called 1052:of the prime minister in appointing ministers. 34:. For a listing of successive governments, see 5414:"Public service – Revolution, 1980s and 1990s" 4994:The Cabinet and Political Power in New Zealand 4820: 4818: 3594:. Parliamentary Counsel Office. Archived from 3399:"Public service – What is the public service?" 2247:Minister for Emergency Management and Recovery 2139:Minister for Social Development and Employment 1849:Minister Responsible for Ministerial Services 1618:, while other high-profile portfolios include 1322:The New Zealand Government is formally styled 1211:. Governments were set up at both central and 960:, the term "Government" refers chiefly to the 5914: 5546: 5089:. Sydney, NSW: UNSW Press. pp. 161–165. 4082: 4080: 4078: 2860:Minister for Small Business and Manufacturing 1554:The Executive Council, established under the 1292:The role of the king and the governor-general 913: 8: 5333:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet 5119:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet 4890:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet 3318:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet 2984:Associate Minister for Regional Development 2099:Minister for Treaty of Waitangi Negotiations 5359: 5357: 5216: 5214: 5017: 5015: 5013: 4849: 4847: 4660:. Cambridge University Press. p. 209. 4631:. New Zealand Parliament. 16 October 2012. 3934: 3932: 3930: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3623:The Selection of Ministers around the World 2513:Minister for Workplace Relations and Safety 1332:. This is a reference to the monarch, King 1076:(i.e. headquarters of the executive branch) 6608: 6486: 6283: 6046: 6042: 5943: 5921: 5907: 5899: 5553: 5539: 5531: 5490:Palmer, Geoffrey; Palmer, Matthew (2004). 4681:Bracewell-Worrall, Anna (4 October 2017). 4572: 4570: 4568: 4170:Boston, Jonathan; Holland, Martin (1990). 3615: 3613: 3094:Public sector organisations in New Zealand 3042: 3010: 2744:Minister for Tertiary Education and Skills 920: 906: 254: 5248:"Speech from the Throne – Cabinet Manual" 2854:Minister of Commerce and Consumer Affairs 2562:Associate Minister of Justice (Firearms) 1344:that is vested in the monarch, known as " 4654:Galligan, Brian; Brenton, Scott (2015). 4360:(4). ALTA Law Research Series: 611–638. 4204:Fifth National Government of New Zealand 3620:Dowding, Keith; Dumont, Patrick (2014). 3143:, three officers of Parliament, and the 1787: 1751: 1683:Sixth National Government of New Zealand 5418:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 5227:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 5175:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 5028:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 5024:"Cabinet government - What is cabinet?" 4860:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 4323:"Parliament Brief: What is Parliament?" 4093:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 4054:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3998:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3940:"Political and constitutional timeline" 3742:"So who gets to become the Government?" 3403:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3370:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3271: 3070: 2921:Associate Minister for the Environment 2075:Minister for Arts, Culture and Heritage 1504:Ministers in the New Zealand Government 553:Political funding and election expenses 279: 257: 3392: 3390: 3388: 2774:Minister for Building and Construction 2493:Associate Minister of Health (Pharmac) 2318:Associate Minister of Foreign Affairs 42: 5145:"Guide to the New Zealand Parliament" 5034:from the original on 20 December 2016 4635:from the original on 28 February 2018 4350:"The Royal Prerogative in the Realms" 4311:from the original on 10 October 2017. 4221:from the original on 7 November 2017. 4190:from the original on 7 November 2017. 3130:individual ministerial responsibility 3034:Minister for Media and Communications 2087:Minister for Media and Communications 1890:Associate Minister of Climate Change 704:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 7: 4964:"Executive Council – Cabinet Manual" 4427:from the original on 10 October 2017 3888:. AUT University Media. p. 66. 3806:from the original on 10 October 2017 3747:. Electoral Commission New Zealand. 3031:Parliamentary Under-Secretary to the 2999:Parliamentary Under-Secretary to the 2159:Minister for Child Poverty Reduction 2093:Minister for State Owned Enterprises 1467:(by voting through the government's 1176:was passed in 1846, though Governor 5527:– public sector information website 5252:cabinetmanual.cabinetoffice.govt.nz 5170:"Collective cabinet responsibility" 5115:cabinetmanual.cabinetoffice.govt.nz 4550:. Canberra: Parliament of Australia 4272:from the original on 17 August 2017 4232:Hickey, Bernard (20 October 2017). 3993:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 3344:The Governor-General of New Zealand 3246:, the official Government newspaper 2392:Minister of Tourism and Hospitality 986:describes the main laws, rules and 4695:from the original on 21 April 2018 4584:from the original on 19 April 2017 4578:"The Role of the Governor-General" 4542:McKeown, Deirdre (22 March 2010). 4297:. Federation Press. p. 2008. 4234:"It's the Sixth Labour Government" 4087:McLean, Gavin (13 December 2016). 4060:from the original on 27 April 2017 3722:from the original on 22 April 2017 3686:"Glossary of Constitutional Terms" 3533:from the original on 15 April 2017 3151:Relationship with local government 2807:Associate Minister of Immigration 2685:Associate Minister for Immigration 2336:Minister for Māori Crown Relations 2184:Minister for Digitising Government 1009:decision-making body known as the 758:New Zealand and the United Nations 25: 5342:from the original on 20 July 2024 5326:"Ministerial List - 25 June 2024" 5258:from the original on 7 April 2017 5066:from the original on 6 April 2017 4944:from the original on 8 April 2017 4918:from the original on 8 April 2017 4866:from the original on 2 April 2017 4508:from the original on 6 March 2017 4453:from the original on 6 April 2017 3946:from the original on 8 April 2017 3836:from the original on 6 April 2017 3657:from the original on 8 March 2017 3260:Official Opposition (New Zealand) 3114:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 3038:Minister for Oceans and Fisheries 2982:Associate Minister of Agriculture 2704:Minister for Economic Development 2624:Minister for Regional Development 2619:Minister for Oceans and Fisheries 1920:Minister for Sport and Recreation 1707:government led by Prime Minister 1475:. By convention, if a government 1201:New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 997:, all of whom are sworn into the 27:Central government of New Zealand 5565: 5221:Eichbaum, Chris (20 June 2012). 5168:Palmer, Matthew (20 June 2012). 5125:from the original on 2 June 2008 5022:Eichbaum, Chris (20 June 2012). 4854:Eichbaum, Chris (20 June 2012). 4832:from the original on 14 May 2017 4479:from the original on 18 May 2017 4401:from the original on 10 May 2014 4329:from the original on 10 May 2017 4268:. Parliamentary Counsel Office. 4246:from the original on 13 May 2018 4201:Garfield, Norton Fausto (2012). 4151:from the original on 12 May 2018 4099:from the original on 17 May 2017 4048:Wilson, John (8 February 2005). 4029:from the original on 18 May 2017 3780:from the original on 17 May 2017 3235:Political history of New Zealand 3202: 3188: 2968: 2942: 2905: 2871: 2828: 2791: 2748: 2715: 2669: 2632: 2594: 2548: 2518: 2475: 2438: 2419:Associate Minister of Transport 2403: 2354: 2304: 2294:Minister for Hunting and Fishing 2258: 2215: 2144: 2104: 2049: 2008: 1966: 1925: 1876: 1835: 1610: 1534:Executive Council of New Zealand 1209:Parliament of the United Kingdom 1168:Political history of New Zealand 993:Executive power is exercised by 880: 846:History of voting in New Zealand 841:Political history of New Zealand 267: 75: 4023:History of the Governor-General 3754:from the original on 2 May 2017 3250:New Zealand order of precedence 3157:Local government in New Zealand 3048: 3016: 2993:Parliamentary Under-Secretaries 2974: 2948: 2911: 2877: 2834: 2797: 2754: 2721: 2710:Minister for Ethnic Communities 2675: 2638: 2600: 2554: 2524: 2481: 2444: 2409: 2360: 2310: 2264: 2221: 2150: 2110: 2055: 2014: 1972: 1931: 1882: 1867:Minister for the Public Service 1841: 1777: 1768: 1759: 1637:Traditionally, all members are 1302:Governor-General of New Zealand 1276:List of New Zealand governments 1001:and accountable to the elected 964:, and more specifically to the 36:List of New Zealand governments 6909:Westminster system governments 5467:. Parliamentary Counsel Office 5412:Shaw, Richard (20 June 2012). 5387:"Civil servant numbers static" 5367:. Parliamentary Counsel Office 5199:. Parliamentary Counsel Office 4714:Arwine, A.; Mayer, L. (2013). 4609:. Parliamentary Counsel Office 4502:"The New Zealand Constitution" 4397:. BBC News. 15 February 2005. 4266:"Seal of New Zealand Act 1977" 4121:. Parliamentary Counsel Office 4089:"Premiers and prime ministers" 3800:"The Beehive – Executive Wing" 3397:Shaw, Richard (20 June 2012). 3118:Department of Internal Affairs 2964:Minister for Rural Communities 2687:Associate Minister for Police 2648:Associate Minister for Energy 2343:Minister for Māori Development 2133:Minister for Disability Issues 1943:Associate Minister of Finance 1872:Minister for Social Investment 1703:, since November 2023, is the 1397:right to declare war and peace 1270:List of successive governments 1: 5740:Governments along party lines 4348:Cox, Noel (1 December 2007). 4050:"History – Liberal to Labour" 3626:. Routledge. pp. 27–28. 3278:30 June 1852 is the date the 2805:Associate Minister of Defence 2780:Minister for Land Information 2646:Associate Minister of Finance 2491:Associate Minister of Finance 2196:Minister Responsible for the 2189:Minister Responsible for the 1446:Under the conventions of the 4629:"Question time in the House" 4395:"Q&A: Royal Prerogative" 3169:—in some places merged into 2739:Minister for the Environment 2683:Associate Minister of Health 2507:Minister of Internal Affairs 2417:Associate Minister of Health 1997:Minister of Local Government 1961:Minister for Pacific Peoples 1800:Additional responsibilities 1548:Government House, Wellington 1330:Seal of New Zealand Act 1977 1174:New Zealand Constitution Act 5465:"Local Government Act 2002" 4176:. Oxford University Press. 4000:. Retrieved 30 April 2017. 3913:. New Holland. p. 71. 3826:"the definition of beehive" 3145:Reserve Bank of New Zealand 3002:Minister for Infrastructure 2818:Minister of State for Trade 2729:Associate Minister for ACC 2585:Minister of Foreign Affairs 2571:New Zealand First Ministers 2026:Deputy Leader of the House 1906:Minister for Infrastructure 1711:, forming a coalition with 1608: 1518:proportional representation 1391:the Parliament in order to 414:54th New Zealand Parliament 213:and other locations across 6925: 6009:New Zealand and Antarctica 5726:Stout–Vogel (second) 5562:Governments of New Zealand 4809:10.1177/003231877803000203 4527:Joseph, Philip A. (2001). 4423:. New Zealand Parliament. 4325:. New Zealand Parliament. 4291:Boyce, Peter John (2008). 3832:. See: definition 2 of 2. 3802:. New Zealand Parliament. 3653:. New Zealand Parliament. 3651:"Our system of government" 3154: 3091: 2430:Minister of Climate Change 2386:Minister for Mental Health 1726: 1680: 1580: 1531: 1501: 1295: 1273: 1165: 395:State services departments 180:ministries and departments 29: 6899:Government of New Zealand 6857: 6757:Structural discrimination 6708:New Zealand Sign Language 6611: 6489: 6286: 6045: 5989: 5946: 5716:Stout–Vogel (first) 4720:. Springer. p. 119. 4366:10.1080/03050710701814839 4354:Commonwealth Law Bulletin 3450:"Revenue and expenditure" 2991: 2696:Ministers outside Cabinet 2694: 2569: 2460: 1911:Minister Responsible for 1814: 1807: 1796: 1693:Sixth National Government 1668:Ministers outside Cabinet 1643:mixed-member proportional 1413:at His Majesty's pleasure 1358:parliamentary sovereignty 1080:In New Zealand, the term 958:parliamentary democracies 942:Te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa 74: 63: 58:Te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa 52: 6403:House of Representatives 5576:Executives without power 5445:. New Zealand Government 4748:. New Zealand Parliament 4742:"Parties and Government" 4019:"Responsible government" 3862:. New Zealand Government 2901:Minister for Food Safety 2896:Minister for Biosecurity 2330:Minister of Conservation 2044:Minister for Immigration 1816:National Party Ministers 1639:collectively responsible 1434:Government in Parliament 1411:, and is said to serve " 1197:colonial self-government 1195:New Zealand was granted 1098:House of Representatives 978:House of Representatives 426:House of Representatives 190:House of Representatives 6904:Politics of New Zealand 6265:Territorial authorities 5771:United–Reform coalition 5365:"State Sector Act 1988" 3340:"The Executive Council" 3229:Politics of New Zealand 3167:territorial authorities 3141:state-owned enterprises 3006:Minister for RMA Reform 2470:Minister for Regulation 2349:Minister for Whānau Ora 2283:Minister of Agriculture 2241:Minister of Corrections 1471:) and in order to pass 1424:constitutional monarchy 1298:Monarchy of New Zealand 1142:, commonly called the " 1034:commands the confidence 679:Territorial authorities 260:Politics of New Zealand 202:119.3 billion (2018–19) 94:; 172 years ago 32:Politics of New Zealand 6526:Information technology 5597:Responsible government 4966:. 2008. Archived from 4938:"The Right Honourable" 3565:9 October 1999 at the 3527:New Zealand Government 3523:"How government works" 3480:New Zealand Government 3428:New Zealand Parliament 3293:New Zealand Parliament 2866:Minister of Statistics 2628:Minister for Resources 1733:Cabinet of New Zealand 1696: 1592: 1583:Cabinet of New Zealand 1551: 1510:ministers of the Crown 1456:responsible government 1443: 1319: 1232:responsible government 1230:constituted the first 1199:in 1853 following the 1138:The Executive Wing of 1077: 1013:, which is led by the 970:responsible government 941: 934:New Zealand Government 887:New Zealand portal 723:Diplomatic missions of 57: 47:New Zealand Government 18:New Zealand government 3986:McIntyre, W. David. " 3280:Constitution Act 1852 3122:State Sector Act 1988 3092:Further information: 2931:Minister for Children 2786:Minister for Veterans 2579:Deputy Prime Minister 2038:Minister of Education 2023:Minister for Auckland 2003:Minister of Transport 1691:The ministers of the 1690: 1681:Further information: 1541: 1441: 1313: 1296:Further information: 1129:Constitution Act 1986 1063: 631:Courts Martial Appeal 5111:"Cainet Manual 2008" 5085:Wanna, John (2005). 4147:. 17 February 2014. 3856:"About this website" 3112:in their name, e.g. 2811:Kaipara ki Mahurangi 2664:Minister for Seniors 2289:Minister of Forestry 1571:The Right Honourable 1477:loses the confidence 1325:Majesty's Government 1140:Parliament Buildings 1110:separation of powers 484:Electoral Commission 344:Executive government 331:Realm of New Zealand 6703:New Zealand English 6394:Official Opposition 5680:Continuous Ministry 5314:. 27 November 2023. 4826:"Executive Council" 4207:. Anim Publishing. 4004:13 May 2015 at the 3966:"Provinces 1848–77" 3884:Moon, Paul (2010). 3598:on 23 December 2016 3243:New Zealand Gazette 3171:unitary authorities 2658:Minister of Customs 2589:Minister for Racing 2543:Minister for Courts 2434:Minister of Revenue 2178:Minister of Defence 2081:Minister of Justice 1991:Minister for Energy 1940:Leader of the House 1900:Minister of Housing 1861:Minister of Finance 1756: 1677:Current composition 1556:Letters Patent 1983 1473:primary legislation 1379:gives authority to 1371:. For example, the 1354:Bill of Rights 1689 1036:of the majority of 966:collective ministry 956:. As in most other 950:political authority 442:Official Opposition 351:List of governments 6573:Telecommunications 5994:Treaty of Waitangi 5629:Whitaker–Fox 4774:on 18 October 2015 4421:"The Royal Assent" 3774:"Ministerial List" 3456:. 11 December 2019 3365:"What is cabinet?" 3224:Treaty of Waitangi 3210:New Zealand portal 3175:central government 2823:Minister for Women 2398:Minister for Youth 2299:Minister for Trade 2253:Minister of Police 2210:Minister for Space 1955:Minister of Health 1752: 1697: 1658:legislative agenda 1653:" on some issues. 1611:§ Departments 1552: 1448:Westminster system 1444: 1320: 1256:Liberal Government 1244:colonial secretary 1190:Treaty of Waitangi 1150:is sometimes used 1094:King-in-Parliament 1090:legislative branch 1078: 1074:seat of government 946:central government 654:Law of New Zealand 488:Recent elections: 421:King-in-Parliament 67:Central government 6886: 6885: 6853: 6852: 6641:Gender inequality 6598: 6597: 6476: 6475: 6409:Political funding 6318:Foreign relations 6306:Political parties 6273: 6272: 6246: 6245: 6032: 6031: 5981:Political history 5896: 5895: 5889: 5879: 5871: 5863: 5855: 5847: 5839: 5831: 5823: 5815: 5807: 5799: 5791: 5783: 5775: 5767: 5759: 5751: 5721:Atkinson (fourth) 5691:Atkinson (second) 5639:Stafford (second) 5501:978-0-195-58463-9 5393:. 4 December 2014 5286:. 2 November 2020 4990:McLeay, Elizabeth 4796:Political Science 4746:www.parliament.nz 3920:978-1-86966-379-7 3163:regional councils 3062: 3061: 2528:Brooke van Velden 1845:Christopher Luxon 1809:Cabinet Ministers 1786: 1785: 1782: 1773: 1764: 1755: 1723:List of ministers 1717:New Zealand First 1709:Christopher Luxon 1651:agree to disagree 1647:coalition cabinet 1560:Orders in Council 1550:, 1 February 2023 1542:Governor-General 1528:Executive Council 1385:orders in council 1377:royal sign-manual 1369:royal prerogative 1283:political parties 1133:Executive Council 1019:Christopher Luxon 999:Executive Council 930: 929: 869:Nuclear-free zone 745:Visa requirements 697:Foreign relations 644:Waitangi Tribunal 462:Political parties 390:Executive Council 383:Christopher Luxon 253: 252: 151:Executive Council 124:Christopher Luxon 92:30 June 1852 16:(Redirected from 6916: 6866: 6609: 6487: 6444:Governor-General 6301:Electoral system 6284: 6211:Palmerston North 6047: 6043: 6004:Women's suffrage 5999:New Zealand Wars 5966:Military history 5961:Economic history 5944: 5923: 5916: 5909: 5900: 5887: 5877: 5869: 5861: 5853: 5845: 5837: 5829: 5821: 5813: 5805: 5797: 5789: 5781: 5773: 5765: 5757: 5749: 5731:Atkinson (fifth) 5711:Atkinson (third) 5686:Atkinson (first) 5649:Stafford (third) 5614:Stafford (first) 5570: 5569: 5555: 5548: 5541: 5532: 5521: 5520: 5518:Official website 5505: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5461: 5455: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5439:"Government A-Z" 5435: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5409: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5398: 5383: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5361: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5341: 5335:. 25 June 2024. 5330: 5322: 5316: 5315: 5302: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5274: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5244: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5218: 5209: 5208: 5206: 5204: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5165: 5159: 5158: 5156: 5154: 5149: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5082: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5050: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5039: 5019: 5008: 5007: 4986: 4980: 4979: 4977: 4975: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4934: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4912:"The Honourable" 4908: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4851: 4842: 4841: 4839: 4837: 4822: 4813: 4812: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4779: 4770:. Archived from 4764: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4753: 4738: 4732: 4731: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4678: 4672: 4671: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4603: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4574: 4563: 4562: 4557: 4555: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4524: 4518: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4498: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4469: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4443: 4437: 4436: 4434: 4432: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4406: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4382: 4380: 4345: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4334: 4319: 4313: 4312: 4288: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4229: 4223: 4222: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4167: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4084: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4065: 4045: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4015: 4009: 3984: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3973: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3936: 3925: 3924: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3881: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3867: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3753: 3746: 3738: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3708: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3682: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3647: 3638: 3637: 3617: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3588: 3569: 3555:, quoted in the 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3519: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3446: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3420: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3394: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3314:"Prime Minister" 3310: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3276: 3212: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3198: 3193: 3192: 3079: 3078:decision-making. 3075: 3046: 3039: 3035: 3014: 3007: 3003: 2994: 2972: 2965: 2946: 2939: 2933: 2909: 2902: 2898: 2875: 2868: 2862: 2856: 2832: 2825: 2819: 2795: 2788: 2782: 2776: 2752: 2745: 2741: 2719: 2712: 2706: 2697: 2673: 2666: 2660: 2636: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2598: 2591: 2581: 2552: 2545: 2522: 2515: 2509: 2479: 2472: 2442: 2407: 2400: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2380:Minister for ACC 2358: 2351: 2345: 2339: 2332: 2308: 2301: 2295: 2291: 2285: 2262: 2255: 2249: 2243: 2219: 2212: 2206: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2174: 2172:Attorney-General 2148: 2141: 2135: 2129: 2108: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2083: 2077: 2053: 2046: 2040: 2012: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1970: 1963: 1957: 1929: 1922: 1916: 1908: 1902: 1880: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1839: 1832: 1826: 1810: 1788: 1780: 1771: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1746: 1727:This section is 1616:finance minister 1613: 1481:general election 1422:stipulations of 1393:call an election 1260:governor-general 1157: 1086:executive branch 1046:governor-general 962:executive branch 952:is exercised in 922: 915: 908: 885: 884: 883: 792:Environmentalism 684:Community boards 667:Local government 582:Helen Winkelmann 477:Electoral reform 472:Electoral system 314:Governor-General 308: 271: 255: 246: 243: 241: 235: 232: 230: 201: 134:Governor-General 102: 100: 95: 79: 68: 48: 43: 21: 6924: 6923: 6919: 6918: 6917: 6915: 6914: 6913: 6889: 6888: 6887: 6882: 6869: 6862: 6849: 6825:Public holidays 6820:Performing arts 6766: 6658:Gender equality 6594: 6472: 6418: 6269: 6242: 6152: 6126:Marine reserves 6121:Protected areas 6028: 5985: 5976:Natural history 5933: 5927: 5897: 5892: 5835:Fourth National 5803:Second National 5735: 5592: 5571: 5564: 5559: 5516: 5515: 5512: 5502: 5489: 5486: 5484:Further reading 5481: 5480: 5470: 5468: 5463: 5462: 5458: 5448: 5446: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5422: 5420: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5396: 5394: 5385: 5384: 5380: 5370: 5368: 5363: 5362: 5355: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5328: 5324: 5323: 5319: 5304: 5303: 5299: 5289: 5287: 5276: 5275: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5220: 5219: 5212: 5202: 5200: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5167: 5166: 5162: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5143: 5142: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5109: 5108: 5104: 5097: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5069: 5067: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5037: 5035: 5021: 5020: 5011: 5004: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4973: 4971: 4970:on 7 April 2017 4962: 4961: 4957: 4947: 4945: 4936: 4935: 4931: 4921: 4919: 4910: 4909: 4905: 4895: 4893: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4869: 4867: 4853: 4852: 4845: 4835: 4833: 4824: 4823: 4816: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4777: 4775: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4740: 4739: 4735: 4728: 4713: 4712: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4680: 4679: 4675: 4668: 4653: 4652: 4648: 4638: 4636: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4612: 4610: 4605: 4604: 4597: 4587: 4585: 4576: 4575: 4566: 4553: 4551: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4511: 4509: 4500: 4499: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4456: 4454: 4445: 4444: 4440: 4430: 4428: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4404: 4402: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4378: 4376: 4347: 4346: 4342: 4332: 4330: 4321: 4320: 4316: 4305: 4290: 4289: 4285: 4275: 4273: 4264: 4263: 4259: 4249: 4247: 4231: 4230: 4226: 4215: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4184: 4169: 4168: 4164: 4154: 4152: 4139: 4138: 4134: 4124: 4122: 4117: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4086: 4085: 4076: 4063: 4061: 4047: 4046: 4042: 4032: 4030: 4017: 4016: 4012: 4006:Wayback Machine 3985: 3981: 3971: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3959: 3949: 3947: 3938: 3937: 3928: 3921: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3896: 3883: 3882: 3878: 3865: 3863: 3860:beehive.govt.nz 3854: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3837: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3809: 3807: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3751: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3716:New Zealand Now 3710: 3709: 3705: 3695: 3693: 3692:on 6 April 2017 3684: 3683: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3649: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3619: 3618: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3590: 3589: 3572: 3567:Wayback Machine 3550: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3521: 3520: 3516: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3499: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3448: 3447: 3443: 3433: 3431: 3430:. 21 March 2014 3422: 3421: 3417: 3407: 3405: 3396: 3395: 3386: 3376: 3374: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3348: 3346: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3323: 3321: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3298: 3296: 3287: 3277: 3273: 3268: 3208: 3203: 3201: 3196:Politics portal 3194: 3187: 3184: 3159: 3153: 3096: 3090: 3083: 3082: 3076: 3072: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3005: 3001: 3000: 2992: 2983: 2963: 2935: 2934: 2929: 2920: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2857: 2852: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2806: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2777: 2772: 2743: 2742: 2737: 2708: 2707: 2702: 2695: 2686: 2684: 2662: 2661: 2656: 2647: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2587: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2541: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2468: 2432: 2418: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2389: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2297: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2287: 2286: 2281: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2201: 2195: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2181: 2176: 2175: 2170: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2130: 2125: 2097: 2096: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2078: 2073: 2067:East Coast Bays 2042: 2041: 2036: 2025: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1942: 1918: 1917: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1864: 1859: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1808: 1747: 1736: 1725: 1713:ACT New Zealand 1685: 1679: 1670: 1620:foreign affairs 1601:political party 1585: 1579: 1544:Dame Cindy Kiro 1536: 1530: 1508:Also known as " 1506: 1500: 1436: 1308: 1294: 1278: 1272: 1228:Sewell Ministry 1203:, which was an 1170: 1164: 1156:beehive.govt.nz 1155: 1102:judicial branch 1058: 926: 897: 893:Other countries 881: 879: 874: 873: 859: 851: 850: 836: 828: 827: 826: 771: 763: 762: 754: 735:Nationality law 731: 719: 699: 689: 688: 669: 659: 658: 648: 634: 627: 589:Court of Appeal 568: 558: 557: 542: 515: 457: 447: 446: 417: 416: 410: 400: 399: 346: 336: 335: 304: 294: 284: 262: 249: 238: 227: 199: 170: 136: 98: 96: 93: 70: 66: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6922: 6920: 6912: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6891: 6890: 6884: 6883: 6881: 6880: 6875: 6868: 6867: 6859: 6858: 6855: 6854: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6776: 6774: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6743: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6711: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6644: 6643: 6638: 6636:Ethnic origins 6628: 6623: 6618: 6612: 6606: 6600: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6588:Rail transport 6583:Transportation 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6563:Social welfare 6560: 6555: 6550: 6549: 6548: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6507: 6506: 6501: 6490: 6484: 6478: 6477: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6469: 6468: 6461:Prime Minister 6458: 6453: 6452: 6451: 6441: 6440: 6439: 6428: 6426: 6420: 6419: 6417: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6379:Māori politics 6376: 6375: 6374: 6364: 6363: 6362: 6357: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6314: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6293: 6287: 6281: 6275: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6256: 6254: 6248: 6247: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6240: 6235: 6234: 6233: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6162: 6160: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6134: 6133: 6131:National parks 6128: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6107: 6106: 6101: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6074:Climate change 6071: 6066: 6061: 6055: 6053: 6040: 6034: 6033: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5947: 5941: 5935: 5934: 5932: articles 5928: 5926: 5925: 5918: 5911: 5903: 5894: 5893: 5891: 5890: 5885:Sixth National 5882: 5881: 5880: 5872: 5856: 5851:Fifth National 5848: 5840: 5832: 5824: 5819:Third National 5816: 5808: 5800: 5792: 5787:First National 5784: 5776: 5768: 5760: 5752: 5743: 5741: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5676: 5674:Vogel (second) 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5600: 5598: 5594: 5593: 5591: 5590: 5585: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5572: 5560: 5558: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5535: 5529: 5528: 5522: 5511: 5510:External links 5508: 5507: 5506: 5500: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5456: 5430: 5404: 5378: 5353: 5317: 5297: 5269: 5239: 5210: 5188: 5160: 5136: 5102: 5095: 5077: 5059:Cabinet Manual 5045: 5009: 5002: 4981: 4955: 4929: 4903: 4892:. 18 July 2017 4877: 4843: 4814: 4785: 4759: 4733: 4726: 4706: 4673: 4666: 4646: 4620: 4595: 4564: 4548:www.aph.gov.au 4534: 4519: 4490: 4464: 4438: 4412: 4386: 4340: 4314: 4303: 4283: 4257: 4224: 4213: 4193: 4182: 4162: 4132: 4110: 4074: 4040: 4010: 3979: 3957: 3926: 3919: 3901: 3894: 3876: 3847: 3830:Dictionary.com 3817: 3791: 3765: 3733: 3703: 3668: 3639: 3632: 3609: 3570: 3558:Cabinet Manual 3544: 3514: 3493: 3467: 3441: 3415: 3384: 3373:. 20 June 2012 3356: 3331: 3320:. 24 June 2017 3305: 3295:, 30 June 2017 3270: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3226: 3214: 3213: 3199: 3183: 3180: 3155:Main article: 3152: 3149: 3137:Crown entities 3100:public service 3098:New Zealand's 3089: 3086: 3081: 3080: 3069: 3068: 3060: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3052:Jenny Marcroft 3049: 3047: 3040: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3017: 3015: 3008: 2996: 2995: 2989: 2988: 2985: 2980: 2978:Mark Patterson 2975: 2973: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2949: 2947: 2940: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2917: 2915:Andrew Hoggard 2912: 2910: 2903: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2883: 2878: 2876: 2869: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2840: 2835: 2833: 2826: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2796: 2789: 2769: 2768: 2763: 2760: 2758:Penny Simmonds 2755: 2753: 2746: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2722: 2720: 2713: 2699: 2698: 2692: 2691: 2688: 2681: 2679:Casey Costello 2676: 2674: 2667: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2637: 2630: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2606: 2604:Winston Peters 2601: 2599: 2592: 2574: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2555: 2553: 2546: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2530: 2525: 2523: 2516: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2487: 2482: 2480: 2473: 2465: 2464: 2458: 2457: 2452: 2450: 2445: 2443: 2436: 2426: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2408: 2401: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2366: 2361: 2359: 2352: 2325: 2324: 2319: 2316: 2311: 2309: 2302: 2278: 2277: 2272: 2270: 2265: 2263: 2256: 2236: 2235: 2230: 2227: 2225:Judith Collins 2222: 2220: 2213: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2149: 2142: 2122: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2114:Paul Goldsmith 2111: 2109: 2102: 2070: 2069: 2064: 2061: 2059:Erica Stanford 2056: 2054: 2047: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2020: 2015: 2013: 2006: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1973: 1971: 1964: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1937: 1932: 1930: 1923: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1883: 1881: 1874: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1847: 1842: 1840: 1833: 1824:Prime Minister 1819: 1818: 1812: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1784: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1724: 1721: 1705:National Party 1678: 1675: 1669: 1666: 1581:Main article: 1578: 1575: 1567:The Honourable 1532:Main article: 1529: 1526: 1502:Main article: 1499: 1496: 1460:take questions 1435: 1432: 1381:letters patent 1293: 1290: 1274:Main article: 1271: 1268: 1264:letters patent 1221:Harry Atkinson 1163: 1160: 1057: 1054: 1015:prime minister 983:Cabinet Manual 948:through which 928: 927: 925: 924: 917: 910: 902: 899: 898: 896: 895: 889: 876: 875: 872: 871: 866: 864:Māori politics 860: 858:Related topics 857: 856: 853: 852: 849: 848: 843: 837: 834: 833: 830: 829: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 773: 772: 769: 768: 765: 764: 761: 760: 753: 752: 747: 742: 737: 730: 729: 727:in New Zealand 718: 717: 716: 715: 713:Winston Peters 700: 695: 694: 691: 690: 687: 686: 681: 676: 670: 665: 664: 661: 660: 657: 656: 651: 650: 649: 647: 646: 641: 635: 633: 632: 628: 626: 625: 620: 614: 611:Other Courts: 609: 607:District Court 604: 599: 598: 597: 586: 585: 584: 569: 564: 563: 560: 559: 556: 555: 550: 545: 544: 543: 541: 540: 535: 530: 525: 518: 516: 514: 513: 508: 503: 498: 491: 486: 481: 480: 479: 469: 464: 458: 453: 452: 449: 448: 445: 444: 439: 438: 437: 435:Gerry Brownlee 423: 412: 411: 406: 405: 402: 401: 398: 397: 392: 387: 386: 385: 373:Prime Minister 370: 369: 368: 363: 347: 342: 341: 338: 337: 334: 333: 328: 327: 326: 311: 310: 309: 295: 290: 289: 286: 285: 280: 277: 276: 273: 272: 264: 263: 258: 251: 250: 248: 247: 236: 224: 222: 218: 217: 208: 204: 203: 197: 193: 192: 187: 186:Responsible to 183: 182: 176: 172: 171: 169: 168: 158: 147: 145: 141: 140: 131: 127: 126: 121:Prime Minister 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 90: 86: 85: 81: 80: 72: 71: 64: 61: 60: 50: 49: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6921: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6870: 6865: 6861: 6860: 6856: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6805:Māori culture 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6773: 6769: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6745: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6727: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6695: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6601: 6589: 6586: 6585: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6547: 6546:Child poverty 6544: 6543: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6531:Manufacturing 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6505: 6504:Wine industry 6502: 6500: 6499:Dairy farming 6497: 6496: 6495: 6492: 6491: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6479: 6467: 6464: 6463: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6450: 6447: 6446: 6445: 6442: 6438: 6435: 6434: 6433: 6430: 6429: 6427: 6425: 6421: 6415: 6414:Public sector 6412: 6410: 6407: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6373: 6370: 6369: 6368: 6365: 6361: 6360:Chief Justice 6358: 6356: 6355:Supreme Court 6353: 6352: 6351: 6348: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6330: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6288: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6276: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6249: 6239: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6228: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6096: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5991: 5988: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5971:Māori history 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5936: 5931: 5924: 5919: 5917: 5912: 5910: 5905: 5904: 5901: 5886: 5883: 5876: 5873: 5868: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5857: 5852: 5849: 5844: 5841: 5836: 5833: 5828: 5827:Fourth Labour 5825: 5820: 5817: 5812: 5809: 5804: 5801: 5796: 5795:Second Labour 5793: 5788: 5785: 5780: 5777: 5772: 5769: 5764: 5761: 5756: 5753: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5742: 5738: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5664:Vogel (first) 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5599: 5595: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5568: 5563: 5556: 5551: 5549: 5544: 5542: 5537: 5536: 5533: 5526: 5523: 5519: 5514: 5513: 5509: 5503: 5497: 5493: 5488: 5487: 5483: 5466: 5460: 5457: 5444: 5440: 5434: 5431: 5419: 5415: 5408: 5405: 5392: 5388: 5382: 5379: 5366: 5360: 5358: 5354: 5338: 5334: 5327: 5321: 5318: 5313: 5312: 5307: 5301: 5298: 5285: 5284: 5279: 5273: 5270: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5243: 5240: 5228: 5224: 5217: 5215: 5211: 5198: 5192: 5189: 5177: 5176: 5171: 5164: 5161: 5146: 5140: 5137: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5106: 5103: 5098: 5092: 5088: 5081: 5078: 5065: 5061: 5060: 5055: 5049: 5046: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5005: 5003:9780195583120 4999: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4982: 4969: 4965: 4959: 4956: 4943: 4939: 4933: 4930: 4917: 4913: 4907: 4904: 4891: 4887: 4881: 4878: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4831: 4827: 4821: 4819: 4815: 4810: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4797: 4789: 4786: 4773: 4769: 4763: 4760: 4747: 4743: 4737: 4734: 4729: 4727:9781137306654 4723: 4719: 4718: 4710: 4707: 4694: 4690: 4689: 4684: 4677: 4674: 4669: 4667:9781107100244 4663: 4659: 4658: 4650: 4647: 4634: 4630: 4624: 4621: 4608: 4602: 4600: 4596: 4583: 4579: 4573: 4571: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4549: 4545: 4538: 4535: 4530: 4523: 4520: 4507: 4503: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4478: 4474: 4468: 4465: 4452: 4448: 4442: 4439: 4426: 4422: 4416: 4413: 4400: 4396: 4390: 4387: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4344: 4341: 4328: 4324: 4318: 4315: 4310: 4306: 4304:9781862877009 4300: 4296: 4295: 4287: 4284: 4271: 4267: 4261: 4258: 4245: 4241: 4240: 4235: 4228: 4225: 4220: 4216: 4214:9786138498315 4210: 4206: 4205: 4197: 4194: 4189: 4185: 4183:9780195582130 4179: 4175: 4174: 4166: 4163: 4150: 4146: 4142: 4136: 4133: 4120: 4114: 4111: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4083: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4059: 4055: 4051: 4044: 4041: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4014: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3994: 3989: 3988:Sewell, Henry 3983: 3980: 3967: 3961: 3958: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3933: 3931: 3927: 3922: 3916: 3912: 3905: 3902: 3897: 3895:9780958299718 3891: 3887: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3861: 3857: 3851: 3848: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3821: 3818: 3805: 3801: 3795: 3792: 3779: 3775: 3769: 3766: 3750: 3743: 3737: 3734: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3704: 3691: 3687: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3656: 3652: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3635: 3633:9781317634454 3629: 3625: 3624: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3597: 3593: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3554: 3553:Kenneth Keith 3548: 3545: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3515: 3503: 3497: 3494: 3482:. 21 May 2020 3481: 3477: 3471: 3468: 3455: 3451: 3445: 3442: 3429: 3425: 3419: 3416: 3404: 3400: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3385: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3360: 3357: 3345: 3341: 3335: 3332: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3306: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3281: 3275: 3272: 3265: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3220: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3200: 3197: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3158: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3095: 3087: 3085: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3066: 3057: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3030: 3029: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3009: 2998: 2997: 2990: 2986: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2971: 2967: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2932: 2928: 2927: 2923: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2908: 2904: 2897: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2861: 2855: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2794: 2790: 2787: 2781: 2775: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2751: 2747: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2705: 2701: 2700: 2693: 2689: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2672: 2668: 2665: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2650: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2635: 2631: 2620: 2616: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2590: 2586: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2517: 2514: 2508: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2488: 2486: 2485:David Seymour 2483: 2478: 2474: 2471: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2462:ACT Ministers 2459: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2441: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2372:Hamilton West 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2357: 2353: 2350: 2344: 2338:: Te Arawhiti 2337: 2331: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2290: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2268:Mark Mitchell 2266: 2261: 2257: 2254: 2248: 2242: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2205: 2199: 2192: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2169: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2154:Louise Upston 2152: 2147: 2143: 2140: 2134: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2039: 2035: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2011: 2007: 2004: 1998: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1914: 1907: 1901: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1886:Nicola Willis 1884: 1879: 1875: 1868: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1813: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1779: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1761: 1758: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1734: 1730: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1676: 1674: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1440: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1338:head of state 1336:, who is the 1335: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1277: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1252:Liberal Party 1249: 1248:John Ballance 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1169: 1161: 1159: 1153: 1152:metonymically 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1106:Supreme Court 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 991: 989: 985: 984: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 923: 918: 916: 911: 909: 904: 903: 901: 900: 894: 891: 890: 888: 878: 877: 870: 867: 865: 862: 861: 855: 854: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 832: 831: 823: 820: 818: 817:Republicanism 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 774: 767: 766: 759: 756: 755: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 728: 724: 721: 720: 714: 710: 707: 706: 705: 702: 701: 698: 693: 692: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 668: 663: 662: 655: 652: 645: 642: 640: 637: 636: 630: 629: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 612: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 596: 592: 591: 590: 587: 583: 579: 578:Chief Justice 576: 575: 574: 573:Supreme Court 571: 570: 567: 562: 561: 554: 551: 549: 546: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 520: 519: 517: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 493: 492: 490: 489: 487: 485: 482: 478: 475: 474: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 459: 456: 451: 450: 443: 440: 436: 432: 429: 428: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 415: 409: 404: 403: 396: 393: 391: 388: 384: 381: 380: 378: 374: 371: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 356: 352: 349: 348: 345: 340: 339: 332: 329: 325: 322: 321: 319: 315: 312: 307: 302: 301: 300: 297: 296: 293: 288: 287: 283: 278: 275: 274: 270: 266: 265: 261: 256: 245: 237: 234: 226: 225: 223: 219: 216: 212: 209: 205: 198: 196:Annual budget 194: 191: 188: 184: 181: 177: 173: 166: 162: 159: 156: 152: 149: 148: 146: 142: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 122: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 91: 87: 82: 78: 73: 69: 62: 59: 55: 51: 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 6780:Architecture 6747:Prostitution 6673:Homelessness 6631:Demographics 6553:Reserve Bank 6423: 6328:Human rights 6291:Constitution 6252:Subdivisions 6206:New Plymouth 6191:Invercargill 6171:Christchurch 6104:South Island 6099:North Island 6059:Biodiversity 6024:Independence 5859:Sixth Labour 5843:Fifth Labour 5811:Third Labour 5779:First Labour 5678: 5659:Fox (fourth) 5619:Fox (second) 5491: 5469:. Retrieved 5459: 5447:. Retrieved 5442: 5433: 5421:. Retrieved 5417: 5407: 5395:. Retrieved 5390: 5381: 5369:. Retrieved 5344:. Retrieved 5320: 5309: 5300: 5288:. Retrieved 5281: 5272: 5260:. Retrieved 5251: 5242: 5232:17 September 5230:. Retrieved 5226: 5201:. Retrieved 5191: 5179:. Retrieved 5173: 5163: 5151:. Retrieved 5139: 5129:21 September 5127:. Retrieved 5114: 5105: 5086: 5080: 5068:. Retrieved 5057: 5048: 5036:. Retrieved 5027: 4993: 4984: 4972:. Retrieved 4968:the original 4958: 4946:. Retrieved 4932: 4920:. Retrieved 4906: 4894:. Retrieved 4889: 4880: 4868:. Retrieved 4859: 4834:. Retrieved 4803:(2): 88–96. 4800: 4794: 4788: 4776:. Retrieved 4772:the original 4762: 4752:10 September 4750:. Retrieved 4745: 4736: 4716: 4709: 4697:. Retrieved 4686: 4676: 4656: 4649: 4637:. Retrieved 4623: 4611:. Retrieved 4586:. Retrieved 4559: 4552:. Retrieved 4547: 4537: 4528: 4522: 4510:. Retrieved 4481:. Retrieved 4467: 4455:. Retrieved 4441: 4429:. Retrieved 4415: 4403:. Retrieved 4389: 4377:. Retrieved 4357: 4353: 4343: 4331:. Retrieved 4317: 4293: 4286: 4274:. Retrieved 4260: 4248:. Retrieved 4237: 4227: 4203: 4196: 4172: 4165: 4153:. Retrieved 4144: 4135: 4123:. Retrieved 4113: 4101:. Retrieved 4092: 4069: 4062:. Retrieved 4053: 4043: 4031:. Retrieved 4022: 4013: 3997: 3991: 3990:", from the 3982: 3970:. Retrieved 3968:. rulers.org 3960: 3948:. Retrieved 3910: 3904: 3885: 3879: 3871: 3864:. Retrieved 3859: 3850: 3838:. Retrieved 3829: 3820: 3808:. Retrieved 3794: 3782:. Retrieved 3768: 3756:. Retrieved 3736: 3724:. Retrieved 3715: 3706: 3694:. Retrieved 3690:the original 3659:. Retrieved 3622: 3600:. Retrieved 3596:the original 3556: 3547: 3535:. Retrieved 3526: 3517: 3505:. Retrieved 3496: 3484:. Retrieved 3479: 3476:"Contact us" 3470: 3458:. Retrieved 3454:The Treasury 3453: 3444: 3432:. Retrieved 3427: 3418: 3406:. Retrieved 3402: 3375:. Retrieved 3368: 3359: 3347:. Retrieved 3343: 3334: 3322:. Retrieved 3317: 3308: 3297:, retrieved 3292: 3274: 3241: 3217: 3173:. While the 3160: 3134: 3109: 3103: 3097: 3084: 3073: 3064: 3063: 2952:Karen Chhour 2888:Port Waikato 2881:Andrew Bayly 2838:Nicola Grigg 2766:Invercargill 2570: 2558:Nicole McKee 2461: 2275:Whangaparāoa 2018:Simeon Brown 1935:Chris Bishop 1815: 1748: 1699:The current 1698: 1671: 1655: 1636: 1597: 1586: 1564: 1553: 1507: 1489: 1483:. Not since 1445: 1420:conventional 1417: 1401: 1373:Royal Assent 1366: 1324: 1321: 1316:Elizabeth II 1287: 1279: 1242:was titled " 1240:Henry Sewell 1225: 1194: 1186:Crown colony 1171: 1147: 1137: 1114: 1081: 1079: 1031: 992: 981: 933: 931: 787:Conservatism 343: 282:Constitution 207:Headquarters 130:Appointed by 40: 6715:LGBT issues 6683:Immigration 6621:Citizenship 6558:Rogernomics 6494:Agriculture 6372:enforcement 6084:Environment 6079:Earthquakes 5956:Archaeology 5930:New Zealand 5878:(2020–2023) 5875:Second term 5870:(2017–2020) 5862:(2017–2023) 5854:(2008–2017) 5846:(1999–2008) 5838:(1990–1999) 5830:(1984–1990) 5822:(1975–1984) 5814:(1972–1975) 5806:(1960–1972) 5798:(1957–1960) 5790:(1949–1957) 5782:(1935–1949) 5774:(1931–1935) 5766:(1928–1931) 5758:(1912–1928) 5750:(1891–1912) 5644:Fox (third) 5609:Fox (first) 5391:Stuff.co.nz 4896:17 February 3219:Kāwanatanga 3020:Simon Court 2725:Melissa Lee 2642:Shane Jones 2455:North Shore 2448:Simon Watts 2423:Waimakariri 2413:Matt Doocey 2364:Tama Potaka 2314:Todd McClay 1803:Electorate 1791:Portfolios 1729:transcluded 1418:As per the 1350:Sovereignty 1334:Charles III 1250:formed the 1217:premiership 1178:George Grey 1056:Terminology 1017:(currently 1003:legislature 988:conventions 954:New Zealand 750:Visa policy 623:Environment 595:Mark Cooper 593:President: 548:Referendums 467:Electorates 408:Legislature 306:Charles III 211:The Beehive 111:New Zealand 89:Established 6893:Categories 6845:Television 6800:Literature 6688:Irreligion 6668:Healthcare 6653:Euthanasia 6424:Government 6399:Parliament 6333:Disability 6226:Wellington 5867:First term 5654:Waterhouse 5583:Fitzgerald 5471:9 November 5449:9 November 5423:9 November 5371:9 November 5290:4 December 5181:4 December 5096:0868408484 4778:6 February 3602:7 December 3537:7 December 3408:9 November 3266:References 3126:marketised 3110:department 2801:Chris Penk 1976:Shane Reti 1947:Hutt South 1797:Incumbent 1662:an address 1593:Te RĆ«nanga 1522:supporting 1452:Parliament 1409:term limit 1389:dissolving 1262:" in 1917 1213:provincial 1172:The first 1166:See also: 1082:Government 1070:Wellington 1007:collective 807:Liberalism 639:Māori Land 618:Employment 602:High Court 324:Cindy Kiro 303:King  215:Wellington 175:Ministries 144:Main organ 138:Cindy Kiro 99:1852-06-30 6693:Languages 6648:Education 6511:Companies 6456:Ministers 6350:Judiciary 6296:Elections 6238:Whangārei 6143:Volcanism 6116:Mountains 6038:Geography 5888:(Current) 4374:143050540 3866:18 August 3507:30 August 2030:Pakuranga 1983:Whangārei 1632:education 1605:portfolio 1587:Cabinet ( 1524:parties. 1498:Ministers 1362:Sovereign 1346:the Crown 1306:the Crown 1285:in 1891. 1117:coalition 1072:, is the 1023:portfolio 995:ministers 944:) is the 822:Socialism 782:Christian 777:Anarchism 566:Judiciary 494:General: 455:Elections 366:Ministers 292:The Crown 6873:Category 6752:Religion 6720:Naturism 6616:Abortion 6568:Taxation 6389:Monarchy 6384:Military 6338:Intersex 6279:Politics 6221:Tauranga 6186:Hastings 6181:Hamilton 6166:Auckland 6051:Physical 6019:Dominion 5951:Timeline 5706:Whitaker 5588:Forsaith 5337:Archived 5256:Archived 5254:. 2008. 5203:15 April 5123:Archived 5121:. 2008. 5070:30 April 5064:Archived 5062:. 2008. 5038:30 April 5032:Archived 4992:(1995). 4974:30 April 4948:30 April 4942:Archived 4922:30 April 4916:Archived 4870:30 April 4864:Archived 4836:30 April 4830:Archived 4693:Archived 4633:Archived 4613:30 April 4588:30 April 4582:Archived 4554:15 April 4512:30 April 4506:Archived 4483:30 April 4477:Archived 4457:30 April 4451:Archived 4431:30 April 4425:Archived 4405:30 April 4399:Archived 4379:15 April 4333:30 April 4327:Archived 4309:Archived 4276:30 April 4270:Archived 4244:Archived 4239:Newsroom 4219:Archived 4188:Archived 4149:Archived 4145:The Grid 4103:30 April 4097:Archived 4064:30 April 4058:Archived 4027:Archived 4002:Archived 3972:26 April 3944:Archived 3834:Archived 3804:Archived 3784:30 April 3778:Archived 3758:30 April 3749:Archived 3726:30 April 3720:Archived 3661:30 April 3655:Archived 3563:Archived 3531:Archived 3286:to. See 3284:assented 3182:See also 3105:ministry 2233:Papakura 1772:NZ First 1763:National 1701:ministry 1514:policies 1254:and the 812:Populism 802:Feminism 770:Ideology 740:Passport 709:Minister 165:de facto 84:Overview 6864:Outline 6840:Symbols 6795:Cuisine 6772:Culture 6678:Housing 6604:Society 6578:Tourism 6541:Poverty 6482:Economy 6432:Cabinet 6323:Gun law 6260:Regions 6231:capital 6216:Rotorua 6176:Dunedin 6094:Islands 6089:Geology 6069:Climate 5939:History 5747:Liberal 5525:Govt.nz 5443:govt.nz 5346:20 July 5311:Newshub 4688:Newshub 2322:Rotorua 1754:Parties 1743:history 1741:| 1624:justice 1577:Cabinet 1492:mandate 1469:budgets 1328:in the 1207:of the 1162:History 1148:Beehive 1144:Beehive 1125:Cabinet 1066:Beehive 1042:parties 1038:members 1011:Cabinet 980:". The 835:History 797:Fascism 674:Regions 521:Local: 431:Speaker 361:Cabinet 355:current 299:Monarch 240:beehive 221:Website 161:Cabinet 155:de jure 107:Country 97: ( 6878:Portal 6790:Cinema 6730:"Kiwi" 6725:People 6663:Health 6536:Mining 6521:Energy 6516:Dollar 6311:Voting 6201:Nelson 6196:Napier 6158:Cities 6138:Rivers 6014:Colony 5763:United 5755:Reform 5669:Pollen 5624:Domett 5604:Sewell 5498:  5153:2 June 5093:  5000:  4724:  4699:2 June 4664:  4639:2 June 4372:  4301:  4250:12 May 4211:  4180:  4155:12 May 3917:  3892:  3630:  3486:25 May 3460:25 May 3434:25 May 3377:25 May 3349:25 May 3324:25 May 3299:25 May 2846:Selwyn 2535:Tāmaki 1915:Reform 1853:Botany 1794:Image 1628:health 1465:supply 1405:Advice 1314:Queen 1304:, and 1236:native 1100:) and 1050:advice 1027:policy 117:Leader 6835:Sport 6830:Radio 6815:Music 6810:Media 6762:Waste 6740:Women 6735:Māori 6698:Māori 6626:Crime 6148:Water 6111:Lakes 6064:Caves 5397:1 May 5340:(PDF) 5329:(PDF) 5283:Stuff 5262:1 May 5148:(PDF) 4370:S2CID 4125:1 May 4033:1 May 3950:1 May 3840:1 May 3810:1 May 3752:(PDF) 3745:(PDF) 3696:1 May 3116:, or 3065:Notes 3058:List 3026:List 2987:List 2958:List 2924:List 2732:List 2690:List 2651:List 2565:List 2499:Epsom 2198:NZSIS 2164:Taupƍ 2120:List 1893:List 1731:from 1589:Māori 1428:bills 1342:state 1182:Māori 1104:(the 1092:(the 938:Māori 242:.govt 231:.govt 54:Māori 6466:list 6449:list 6437:list 6343:LGBT 5701:Hall 5696:Grey 5634:Weld 5496:ISBN 5473:2018 5451:2018 5425:2018 5399:2017 5373:2018 5348:2024 5292:2020 5264:2017 5234:2018 5205:2020 5183:2020 5155:2018 5131:2011 5091:ISBN 5072:2017 5040:2017 4998:ISBN 4976:2017 4950:2017 4924:2017 4898:2023 4872:2017 4838:2017 4780:2014 4754:2019 4722:ISBN 4701:2018 4662:ISBN 4641:2018 4615:2017 4590:2017 4556:2020 4514:2017 4485:2017 4459:2017 4433:2017 4407:2017 4381:2020 4335:2017 4299:ISBN 4278:2017 4252:2018 4209:ISBN 4178:ISBN 4157:2018 4127:2017 4105:2017 4066:2017 4035:2017 3974:2013 3952:2017 3915:ISBN 3890:ISBN 3868:2020 3842:2017 3812:2017 3786:2017 3760:2017 3728:2017 3698:2017 3663:2017 3628:ISBN 3604:2016 3551:Sir 3539:2016 3509:2021 3488:2020 3462:2020 3436:2020 3410:2018 3379:2020 3351:2020 3326:2020 3301:2020 3282:was 3165:and 3036:and 3004:and 2611:List 2191:GCSB 1739:edit 1715:and 1656:The 1649:to " 1630:and 1609:see 1485:1928 1383:and 1226:The 1096:and 1064:The 974:King 932:The 538:2022 533:2019 528:2016 523:2013 511:2023 506:2020 501:2017 496:2014 377:list 318:list 200:NZ$ 6785:Art 6367:Law 4805:doi 4362:doi 3108:or 1913:RMA 1781:ACT 1415:". 1364:". 1219:of 1205:act 1121:MPs 1112:". 244:.nz 233:.nz 229:www 178:32 6895:: 5441:. 5416:. 5389:. 5356:^ 5331:. 5308:. 5280:. 5250:. 5225:. 5213:^ 5172:. 5117:. 5113:. 5056:. 5030:. 5026:. 5012:^ 4888:. 4862:. 4858:. 4846:^ 4817:^ 4801:30 4799:. 4744:. 4691:. 4685:. 4598:^ 4567:^ 4558:. 4546:. 4493:^ 4449:. 4368:. 4358:33 4356:. 4352:. 4307:. 4242:. 4236:. 4217:. 4186:. 4143:. 4095:. 4091:. 4077:^ 4068:. 4056:. 4052:. 4021:. 3996:. 3929:^ 3870:. 3858:. 3828:. 3714:. 3671:^ 3642:^ 3612:^ 3573:^ 3561:. 3529:. 3525:. 3478:. 3452:. 3426:. 3401:. 3387:^ 3367:. 3342:. 3316:. 3291:, 3147:. 3132:. 1735:. 1719:. 1634:. 1626:, 1622:, 1591:: 1300:, 1266:. 1158:. 1088:, 1068:, 940:: 725:/ 711:: 580:: 433:: 379:) 357:) 320:) 56:: 6405:) 6401:( 5922:e 5915:t 5908:v 5554:e 5547:t 5540:v 5504:. 5475:. 5453:. 5427:. 5401:. 5375:. 5350:. 5294:. 5266:. 5236:. 5207:. 5185:. 5157:. 5133:. 5099:. 5074:. 5042:. 5006:. 4978:. 4952:. 4926:. 4900:. 4874:. 4840:. 4811:. 4807:: 4782:. 4756:. 4730:. 4703:. 4670:. 4643:. 4617:. 4592:. 4516:. 4487:. 4461:. 4435:. 4409:. 4383:. 4364:: 4337:. 4280:. 4254:. 4159:. 4129:. 4107:. 4037:. 4008:. 3976:. 3954:. 3923:. 3898:. 3844:. 3814:. 3788:. 3762:. 3730:. 3700:. 3665:. 3636:. 3606:. 3541:. 3511:. 3490:. 3464:. 3438:. 3412:. 3381:. 3353:. 3328:. 1745:) 1737:( 1403:" 936:( 921:e 914:t 907:v 375:( 353:( 316:( 167:) 163:( 157:) 153:( 101:) 38:. 20:)

Index

New Zealand government
Politics of New Zealand
List of New Zealand governments
Māori
Central government

New Zealand
Prime Minister
Christopher Luxon
Governor-General
Cindy Kiro
Executive Council
de jure
Cabinet
de facto
ministries and departments
House of Representatives
The Beehive
Wellington
www.govt.nz
beehive.govt.nz
Politics of New Zealand

Constitution
The Crown
Monarch
Charles III
Governor-General
list
Cindy Kiro

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑