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370:; customers of minerals and metals became more diverse. During this period, the industry continued to be a major source of export income for the Australian economy, despite far-reaching changes in world mineral production and consumption patterns. India and China recently became the top importers of Australian gold because it continues to function extremely well as an
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The discovery of gold has been a major contributor to
Australia's economy and infrastructure. Gold mining provided transportation, communication, road and rail and raw material for export around the colonies. This was especially prominent after 1851 in the Victorian goldfields. In the past, Australia
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From a corporate perspective, the
Australian mining industry grew beyond being a large national sector into a world player. The industry is now diversified and integrated internationally through its exploration, mining and processing activities, and the supply of information technology, engineering,
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When alluvial gold deposits were exhausted in the 1800s, deeper mines were necessary. Working deep veins necessitated deep shafts, machinery and treatment plants, consequently this required investment. Individual miners were replaced by companies, employing dozens or even hundreds of men. Technology
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In 1980 the subsidiary became
Newmont Holdings Pty Ltd and was based in Victoria, Australia. Seven years later it was listed on the Australian Stock Exchange as Newmont Australia Limited. When in 1990 the company acquired 100% of Australmin Holdings Ltd and 92% of BHP Gold Mines Ltd, it acquired its
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Newcrest's primary focus was within
Australia until 1991, when it commenced exploration overseas. Newcrest was determined to become a significant and internationally recognised gold mining and exploration company. The company established exploration offices and new companies offshore in Jakarta,
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The industry is also making a wide range of major investments in overseas mines and forging international marketing and processing alliances in regard to many minerals and metals. However, investment has also flowed in the other direction, with significant overseas investment in
Australia for
293:, Indonesia. And in 1996, Newcrest stated that the company wished to transform itself into a world-scale and internationally recognised producer. In 2002, years of exploration around Australia and overseas were paying dividends and the Newcrest group was capitalised at over $ 2 billion.
249:, a move that would create the world's fifth-largest gold producer, with a combined production of 2.8 million ounces of gold in 2009. In August 2010, the deal was approved by Lihir shareholders (99.86%), and by the end of the month by the national court of
253:(PNG), clearing the way for the deal. Under the deal worth US$ 9.45 billion, Newcrest will give Lihir shareholders 0.12 Newcrest shares, plus A$ 0.225 per Lihir share. As of 2015, Newcrest was the world's sixth-largest producer of gold. In November 2023
495:, and the concentrate is turned into 99.99% pure gold bullion which is sold to Asia's metal market. However, Newcrest also operates in the sale of concentrate to merchants who deliver the material to various regional smelters under their own contracts.
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and mapping made gold exploration more accurate and efficient. Australia was seen to have very large mineral resources. This development, together with
Australia's political stability, led to an influx of major overseas mining companies, such as
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is a large underground gold and copper mine being developed by
Newcrest. In its first full year of operation and metal production of 377,539 ounces (10,703.1 kg) of gold was in line with the plan. Development of the Cadia Hill mine in
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In
November 2021 Newcrest agreed to acquire Pretium Resources Inc. for $ 14.87 a share., including 100% of the Brucejack operation. Brucejack adds a Tier 1 large scale, long life, low cost mine to Newcrest’s portfolio of Tier 1 assets.
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as a holding company to invest in worldwide mineral, oil, and relations companies. The
Newmont name is an abbreviation of where Thompson lived and worked; New York and Montana. Newmont is now the world's second-largest gold producer.
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for the company. It was rejected by the board of the company. In May 2023, the board accepted a revised $ 28.8 billion takeover offer. It was completed in
November 2023 with Newcrest delisted from the Australian Securities Exchange.
300:, in a 70:30 joint venture with Sedimentary Holdings in 2004, Newcrest sold its shares in this operation when Catalpa Resources, which had meanwhile acquired Sedimentary Holdings, merged with Conquest Mining in 2011 to form
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separation, saw a shift in many mines from uneconomic production to sustainable production. By the mid-1980s, one of the few productive mining industries in Australian was gold mining because its price had been fixed since
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initially started the company as a subsidiary in 1966. The subsidiary became Newmont Holdings Pvt Ltd in 1980 and in 1990 acquired 100 per cent of Australmin Holdings Limited taking the current name.
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method for recovering very fine-grained and low-grade gold. It became feasible to mine entire zones of gold-bearing veins via open cut or underground mining instead of only main veins.
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hedge. Furthermore, environmental and social concerns in relation to the mining industry have become global with the widespread uptake of new communication technologies.
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In the 1990s, there was a period of consolidation with extensive focus on further improving efficiency and safety of operations and movement towards
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The company has been accused of human rights violations and accelerating environmental damage particularly on Halmahera Island in Indonesia.
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in 1995. Other offices are based at major mine sites to help communication between miners and the head office.
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show that from the mid- to late 1990s, respondents spent over 40% of their total exploration budgets overseas.
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began in 1996 and production began in 1998. It produces 298,848 ounces (8,472.2 kg) of gold per year.
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In August 2019, Newcrest acquired 70% of the Red Chris operation in a joint venture with Imperial Metals.
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807:"Foreign ownership of gold mines would rise above 50pc if Newmont-Newcrest deal goes ahead, analyst says"
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has exported gold to the US and Europe; however, over time the traditional consumers have changed.
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A majority of Newcrest's copper-gold concentrate is sold under long-term contract to smelters in
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began an Australian subsidiary in 1966 and by 1971 they claimed to have discovered Telfer.
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Other factors lifted the production in gold, such as the development of the efficient
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Catalpa Resources and Conquest Mining unite to form top five Australian gold producer
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exploration and the development or expansion of mining and processing facilities.
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Newcrest acquired Pretium Resources and the Brucejack operation on 9 March 2022.
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788:"Newcrest Bulks Up With $ 2.8 Billion Gold Deal to Add Canada's Pretium"
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Newcrest's mining operations are located around Australia, Canada and
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as a major buyer of minerals, combined with technological advances in
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Newcrest's second Papua New Guinea mine is the gold mine located on
570:"Improved Flotation Process Control at Newcrest's Telfer Operation"
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163:-based corporation which engages in the exploration, development,
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Newmont Seals $ 19 Billion Newcrest Deal to Dominate Gold Mining
576:. Conference: 9th Mill Operators Conference - Fremantle - AusIMM
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Companies formerly listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
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895:. Friends of the Earth Australia. 27 April 2004. Archived from
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Newcrest website, published: 1 April 2010, accessed: 9 May 2010
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In 1992, exploration discovered its first offshore gold in the
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742:"Gold miner Newcrest starts trading on Toronto Stock Exchange"
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In April 2010, Newcrest announced it was in merger talks with
833:
Newmont Enters into Definitive Agreement to Acquire Newcrest
446:. The mine is approximately 210 km north-north-west of
923:
763:. Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited. 2010. Archived from
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656:"PNG court approves gold miner Newcrest's Lihir takeover"
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construction and other services. Annual surveys by the
1456:
Methodology: FY2010/11 revenues of over US$ 5 billion
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Non-renewable resource companies established in 1980
893:"Newcrest's Indonesian mining violations challenged"
877:
Newcrest Mining Limited - Removal from Official List
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of Papua New Guinea. It was acquired by taking over
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638:"Lihir Gold shareholders approve Newcrest takeover"
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production in Australia is at Cadia East Ridgeway (
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265:Newmont Mining Corporation was founded in 1921 in
311:, Newcrest Mining stock was also traded on the
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724:"Newcrest Mining leaves the Toronto exchange"
202:), the second Australian operation being the
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1644:Australian subsidiaries of foreign companies
699:"Evolution Mining – Australian Gold Company"
21:
296:After restarting gold mining activities in
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307:In addition to its primary listing on the
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1382:Mount Lyell Mining & Railway Company
618:Newcrest Proposed Combination with Lihir
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476:Newcrest's headquarters are located in
214:. Newcrest also operates two mines in
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744:. Mining Technology. 14 October 2020.
450:, and 90 km south-south-west of
286:Indonesia, and Chile, South America.
7:
786:Thornhill, James (9 November 2021).
543:"Newcrest Mining Annual Report 2021"
323:in Canada (2012-14 and since 2020).
1619:Gold mining companies of Australia
965:Gold mining companies of Australia
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549:. Newcrest Mining. 5 October 2021
1634:1980 establishments in Australia
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658:. 28 August 2010. Archived from
568:Karageorgos, John (March 2007).
27:
92:Sherry Duhe (Managing Director)
16:Australian-based mining company
880:Australian Securities Exchange
805:Lucas, Jarrod (5 March 2023).
309:Australian Securities Exchange
1:
1639:2023 mergers and acquisitions
1624:Mining companies of Australia
1467:Aluminum Corporation of China
1176:Energy Resources of Australia
1102:Mining companies of Australia
640:. August 2010. Archived from
438:mine and processing plant in
380:Minerals Council of Australia
1609:Companies based in Melbourne
409:and underground mine in the
194:Newcrest's primary gold and
183:, thus becoming a prominent
313:Port Moresby Stock Exchange
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1201:International Ferro Metals
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684:Newcrest Mining Limited:
599:. Newcrest Mining Limited
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1171:Copper Mines of Tasmania
867:Newcrest 7 November 2023
865:Implementation of Scheme
688:, accessed 5 April 2016.
675:, accessed 5 April 2016.
1477:Anglo American Platinum
1251:Northern Star Resources
984:Northern Star Resources
257:took over the company.
200:Cadia Valley Operations
177:gold-copper concentrate
157:Newcrest Mining Limited
22:Newcrest Mining Limited
1448:Major mining companies
703:evolutionmining.com.au
512:made a $ 24.4 billion
321:Toronto Stock Exchange
282:current company name.
473:in 2010 (see above).
458:and Newcrest Mining.
434:is an open-pit, gold-
319:(since 2010) and the
1321:Tiwest Joint Venture
597:"Our Assets - Cadia"
467:New Ireland Province
327:Industry development
187:mining corporation.
1522:Hindalco Industries
1326:Walkabout Resources
1311:Stonewall Resources
1291:Rio Tinto Aluminium
1191:Hancock Prospecting
1156:Bougainville Copper
1035:Great Central Mines
623:6 July 2011 at the
23:
1532:The Mosaic Company
1336:Westgold Resources
1206:Leigh Creek Energy
1009:Westgold Resources
662:on 30 August 2010.
644:on 27 August 2010.
508:In February 2023,
298:Cracow, Queensland
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1482:AngloGold Ashanti
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1226:Mineral Resources
1211:Macmahon Holdings
1166:Compass Resources
1161:Coal & Allied
1136:Aquarius Platinum
1121:Allegiance Mining
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899:on 1 October 2016
767:on 13 August 2010
730:. 29 August 2013.
415:Western Australia
343:The emergence of
291:Halmahera Islands
212:Western Australia
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114:Production output
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1276:Pilbara Minerals
1221:Minara Resources
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302:Evolution Mining
271:William Thompson
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405:is a large
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269:by Colonel
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1603:Categories
1306:St Barbara
1256:OceanaGold
1231:Mineralogy
1141:Atlas Iron
1004:St Barbara
989:OceanaGold
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