Knowledge (XXG)

Newlands Valley

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which had been created at the foot of the valley between Portinscale and Braithwaite by the draining of a large swampy and marshy area. At the start of the 14th century the rents paid by the tenant farmers in the valley started to rise steadily as the cultivated areas were extended and the population
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in May 1826, inspiring him to write a stanza in his poem “To May”, the full poem being on display in the chapel. In 2000 the chapel underwent restoration. Little Town used to have its own school – before it was closed in 1967 – as well as its own pub, which closed and was converted to farm buildings
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is based in the area and opens with the line "Once upon a time there was a little girl called Lucie, who lived at a farm called Little-town. She was a good little girl--only she was always losing her pocket- handkerchiefs!". Little Town consists of a farm and a few cottages, and is the site of the
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is very good; the Newlands horseshoe is a 14-kilometre walk, starting and finishing at Little Town, with over 1,000 metres of ascent, taking in most of the 2,000-foot peaks at the head of the valley. On the steep slopes of Ard Crags above Keskadale farm is Keskadale Oakwood, which is an ancient
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near Low Snab farm, which has operated since the 16th century. It yielded such large amounts of lead and copper that it was called “Gottesgab” (God's Gift) by the German miners brought over to develop the mine in its early days. The mine closed at the end of the 19th century, not because it was
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barn for visitors. The most southerly habitation in the valley is Keskadale farm, a traditional sheep and beef cattle farm, which has been in the Harryman family for generations and also offers tourist accommodation. For car drivers, the Newlands valley ends at Newlands Hause at a height of 333
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in the valley and is situated one kilometre to the north of Stair. Demolition began in 2006 of Rigg Beck, the well-known "purple house" on the main Braithwaite–Buttermere road; this large Victorian house was for many years a source of cheap accommodation for visitors (including
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increased. Some of the families in the valley have lived in the area for hundreds of years, with the Fischers, Tickells, Thwaites, Graves and Maysons all mentioned in the manorial records from the 15th century and still living in the valley in the 20th century.
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herdsmen arrived in Cumbria after 800 AD. Many of the present day place names in the Newlands valley have their origins from these early Norse settlers. The valley area was originally called Rogersat or Rogersyde which was derived from the
141:. The valley is thinly populated, consisting mainly of farms and tourist accommodation. Stair is the main settlement in the valley and is the location of the Newlands Adventure Centre and the Swinside Inn, which is the only 258:
exhausted but because the mine's main shaft had gone so deep it had become uneconomic to pump the water from it. Other well-known mines in the valley are Barrow lead mine, on the slopes of
619: 791: 889: 97:. The present day Newlands valley settlements of Keskadale, Skelgill, Birk Rigg, High Snab and Uzzicar all have their name origins from the early Viking settlers. 919: 45:. It is regarded as one of the most picturesque and quiet valleys in the national park, even though it is situated very close to the popular tourist town of 331:. It has an area of 50 hectares and has been fenced off for an initial period of 15 years to encourage natural regeneration and keep out grazing animals. 253:
have been extracted over the years. The most famous mine in the Lake District is situated in Newlands. This is the Goldscope mine, on the lower slopes of
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The scenery of the Newlands valley consists of farmland in the valley bottom and soaring fells above. Fells that have their foot in the valley include
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The name “Newlands” did not come into being until after the 13th century when it was used to describe the usable
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waterfall can be seen coming down from the fell. From the hause, the road descends steeply to Buttermere.
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The earliest signs of human settlement in the valley have been found at Ullock, where evidence of a
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The valley has a minor motor road that traverses its entire length; it starts at the village of
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The fells of Hindscarth (left) and Robinson (right) at the head of the Newlands valley.
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metres (1093 feet), where there is a car park at the foot of the slopes of
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The Newlands Valley was extensively mined and quarried for many centuries;
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The Tale of Samuel Whiskers or The Roly-Poly Pudding
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The Adventures of Peter Rabbit & Benjamin Bunny
755: 731: 699: 527: 890:Roald & Beatrix: The Tail of the Curious Mouse 485:Photographs of The Purple House, Newlands Valley 173:, which has been made famous by the writings of 505: 375:Pages 6 &7 Gives early history of valley. 80:burial site has been found. The remains of a 8: 413:Gives text of the Tale of Mrs Tiggy-winkle. 200:many years ago. Skelgill, on the slopes of 512: 498: 490: 387:at news.bbc.co.uk, accessed 3 August 2008 84:workshop were also found at Portinscale. 475:360 degree panorama from Newlands Church 116:. It consists of a farm and few cottages 357: 169:Further up the valley is the hamlet of 785:The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends 578:The Tale of the Pie and the Patty-Pan 7: 449:Gives details of Newlands Horseshoe. 112:The hamlet of Little Town seen from 461:Gives details of Keskadale Oakwood. 325:Site of Special Scientific Interest 93:“Roger-Saetr”, which translates as 365:"The Story of the Newlands Valley" 14: 425:Gives details of Newlands chapel. 385:Fire destroys famous purple house 95:Summer pasture belonging to Roger 592:The Story of a Fierce Bad Rabbit 778:The Tale of Little Pig Robinson 690:The Tale of Little Pig Robinson 683:Cecily Parsley's Nursery Rhymes 669:Appley Dapply's Nursery Rhymes 634:The Tale of Ginger and Pickles 627:The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies 613:The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck 480:Photographs of Newlands Valley 423:www.thelakedistrictwalker.com. 129:on the A66 and continues over 1: 676:The Tale of Johnny Town-Mouse 585:The Tale of Mr. Jeremy Fisher 571:The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle 180:The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle 177:, whose 1905 children's book 56:The valley forms part of the 641:The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse 329:Special Area of Conservation 819:Peter Rabbit 2: The Runaway 764:The Tales of Beatrix Potter 543:The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin 195:This chapel was visited by 35:Lake District National Park 975: 722:The Tale of Kitty-in-Boots 557:The Tale of Benjamin Bunny 447:www.walkingenglishman.com. 16:Valley in Cumbria, England 896:Frederick Warne & Co. 662:The Tale of Pigling Bland 648:The Tale of Timmy Tiptoes 224:The Newlands valley with 771:The Tailor of Gloucester 599:The Story of Miss Moppet 564:The Tale of Two Bad Mice 550:The Tailor of Gloucester 536:The Tale of Peter Rabbit 435:www.keskadalefarm.co.uk. 836:Beatrix Potter Gallery 606:The Tale of Tom Kitten 437:Gives details of farm. 229: 228:beyond from Dale Head. 117: 26: 310:. The quality of the 266:Landscape and scenery 223: 111: 24: 935:54.57301°N 3.18487°W 66:Borough of Allerdale 931: /  846:Near and Far Sawrey 802:(television series) 655:The Tale of Mr. Tod 959:Valleys of Cumbria 940:54.57301; -3.18487 906:Hardwicke Rawnsley 411:Project Gutenberg. 346:Newlands horseshoe 341:Coledale horseshoe 230: 197:William Wordsworth 184:small whitewashed 118: 27: 914: 913: 708:The Fairy Caravan 459:Wildland Network. 966: 946: 945: 943: 942: 941: 936: 932: 929: 928: 927: 924: 861:Moss Eccles Tarn 813: 803: 747:Tabitha Twitchit 514: 507: 500: 491: 462: 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 426: 420: 414: 408: 402: 401: 394: 388: 382: 376: 362: 974: 973: 969: 968: 967: 965: 964: 963: 949: 948: 939: 937: 933: 930: 925: 922: 920: 918: 917: 915: 910: 877:Beswick Pottery 865: 824: 811: 801: 751: 727: 715:The Sly Old Cat 695: 523: 518: 471: 466: 465: 457: 453: 445: 441: 433: 429: 421: 417: 409: 405: 396: 395: 391: 383: 379: 367:, Susan Grant, 363: 359: 354: 337: 268: 235: 186:Newlands Church 123: 74: 31:Newlands Valley 17: 12: 11: 5: 972: 970: 962: 961: 951: 950: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 886: 879: 873: 871: 867: 866: 864: 863: 858: 856:Armitt Library 853: 848: 843: 838: 832: 830: 826: 825: 823: 822: 815: 805: 795: 788: 781: 774: 767: 759: 757: 753: 752: 750: 749: 744: 741: 735: 733: 729: 728: 726: 725: 718: 711: 703: 701: 697: 696: 694: 693: 686: 679: 672: 665: 658: 651: 644: 637: 630: 623: 616: 609: 602: 595: 588: 581: 574: 567: 560: 553: 546: 539: 531: 529: 525: 524: 521:Beatrix Potter 519: 517: 516: 509: 502: 494: 488: 487: 482: 477: 470: 469:External links 467: 464: 463: 451: 439: 427: 415: 403: 389: 377: 356: 355: 353: 350: 349: 348: 343: 336: 333: 267: 264: 234: 231: 175:Beatrix Potter 152:Tenzing Norgay 131:Newlands Hause 122: 119: 73: 70: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 971: 960: 957: 956: 954: 947: 944: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 891: 887: 885: 884: 880: 878: 875: 874: 872: 868: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 827: 821: 820: 816: 814: 810: 806: 804: 800: 796: 794: 793: 789: 787: 786: 782: 780: 779: 775: 773: 772: 768: 766: 765: 761: 760: 758: 754: 748: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 734: 730: 724: 723: 719: 717: 716: 712: 710: 709: 705: 704: 702: 698: 692: 691: 687: 685: 684: 680: 678: 677: 673: 671: 670: 666: 664: 663: 659: 657: 656: 652: 650: 649: 645: 643: 642: 638: 636: 635: 631: 629: 628: 624: 622: 621: 617: 615: 614: 610: 608: 607: 603: 601: 600: 596: 594: 593: 589: 587: 586: 582: 580: 579: 575: 573: 572: 568: 566: 565: 561: 559: 558: 554: 552: 551: 547: 545: 544: 540: 538: 537: 533: 532: 530: 526: 522: 515: 510: 508: 503: 501: 496: 495: 492: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 472: 468: 460: 455: 452: 448: 443: 440: 436: 431: 428: 424: 419: 416: 412: 407: 404: 399: 393: 390: 386: 381: 378: 374: 373:1-904147-17-8 370: 366: 361: 358: 351: 347: 344: 342: 339: 338: 334: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 265: 263: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 232: 227: 222: 218: 216: 212: 207: 203: 198: 193: 191: 187: 182: 181: 176: 172: 167: 165: 161: 160:Tom Courtenay 157: 153: 149: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 120: 115: 110: 106: 103: 98: 96: 92: 87: 83: 79: 72:Early history 71: 69: 67: 64:, within the 63: 62:Above Derwent 59: 54: 52: 49:and the busy 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 23: 19: 916: 901:Norman Warne 888: 881: 817: 809:Peter Rabbit 808: 799:Peter Rabbit 798: 790: 783: 776: 769: 762: 743:Mr. McGregor 739:Peter Rabbit 720: 713: 706: 688: 681: 674: 667: 660: 653: 646: 639: 632: 625: 618: 611: 604: 597: 590: 583: 576: 569: 562: 555: 548: 541: 534: 454: 442: 430: 418: 406: 392: 380: 364: 360: 323:woodland, a 312:fell walking 269: 236: 194: 178: 168: 124: 101: 99: 94: 75: 58:civil parish 55: 30: 28: 18: 938: / 883:Miss Potter 756:Adaptations 700:Other books 292:Maiden Moor 276:Causey Pike 190:World War I 171:Little Town 164:Bob Hoskins 127:Braithwaite 121:Settlements 923:54°34′23″N 732:Characters 352:References 304:Hindscarth 288:Knott Rigg 255:Hindscarth 215:Moss Force 156:Doug Scott 148:Ted Hughes 135:Buttermere 78:Bronze Age 33:is in the 926:3°11′06″W 829:Locations 528:The Tales 300:Dale Head 284:Ard Crags 249:and even 192:soldier. 91:Old Norse 953:Category 851:Dalguise 841:Hill Top 335:See also 308:Robinson 296:High Spy 280:Catbells 211:Robinson 202:Catbells 114:Catbells 102:new land 51:A66 road 870:Related 226:Skiddaw 206:camping 47:Keswick 43:England 39:Cumbria 812:(film) 371:  327:and a 272:Barrow 260:Barrow 247:silver 243:copper 233:Mining 213:; the 86:Viking 82:Celtic 321:alder 139:Stair 369:ISBN 319:and 306:and 251:gold 239:lead 162:and 29:The 317:oak 143:pub 133:to 60:of 37:in 955:: 302:, 298:, 294:, 290:, 286:, 282:, 278:, 274:, 245:, 241:, 158:, 154:, 150:, 68:. 53:. 41:, 513:e 506:t 499:v 400:.

Index


Lake District National Park
Cumbria
England
Keswick
A66 road
civil parish
Above Derwent
Borough of Allerdale
Bronze Age
Celtic
Viking
Old Norse

Catbells
Braithwaite
Newlands Hause
Buttermere
Stair
pub
Ted Hughes
Tenzing Norgay
Doug Scott
Tom Courtenay
Bob Hoskins
Little Town
Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle
Newlands Church
World War I

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