604:. The second encounter occurred in 1812 when Cannon served on a jury in a trial of Jonathan Magness who, with his two sons David and Perry Green, had been accused of murder in the death of Patten Anderson. After the jury returned a verdict of not guilty, Jackson is said to have shaken his fist at Cannon, saying "I'll mark you, young man." Perhaps the most compelling explanation is Cannon's disapproval of Jackson's military leadership when he served as a detachment leader under Jackson's command during the Creek War. Cannon is said to have believed that Jackson had deliberately exposed Cannon and his men to unnecessary dangers.
42:
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known as Clover Bottom that
Jackson owned together with a pair of brothers, William and Patten Anderson. Cannon is purported to have lost substantial amounts of money and other possessions from gambling at Clover Bottom, and is said to have blamed Jackson and the Andersons for his losses, suspecting
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in the state's original constitution no longer applied because it was replaced by a new constitution in 1834. Cannon, however, argued that the 1834 constitution was a revision rather than a replacement for the original constitution. Cannon's view apparently prevailed with the voters. Cannon's
483:. Cannon lost the election to Houston by a vote of 44,426 to 33,410. He subsequently returned to the General Assembly as a state senator, representing Rutherford and Williamson counties in the 18th General Assembly (1829–1830), and aligned himself with Andrew Erwin,
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by a vote of 41,970 to 31,205. Carroll had been a popular governor, but he was seeking a fourth consecutive two-year term in spite of a provision of the state constitution that limited a governor to three terms. Carroll maintained that the gubernatorial
612:
Cannon was married twice. In 1813, he married Leah Pryor
Perkins. She died in 1816. In 1818, he married Rachel Starnes Willborn. He was the father of ten children. A daughter, Rachel Adeline Cannon Maney, was for many years an owner of the
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546:, Cannon designated some revenues from the state bank to pay for schools. Cannon was publicly criticized for his implementation of the new laws, especially in East Tennessee, where voters grew impatient over his lack of support for the
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the following year, however, in a special election held after Grundy resigned. Cannon was later reelected to a full term in the House, serving from
September 16, 1814, to March 3, 1817. In 1819, he accepted an assignment from President
595:, whose policies he consistently opposed. Three different supposed interactions between the two men all have been suggested as explanations for the origin of Cannon's antipathy to Jackson. The earliest of these interactions involved a
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on April 11, 1839. Cannon typically delivered slower, more methodical arguments, and was outshone in the debates by the quicker and wittier Polk. In the election, Polk narrowly defeated Cannon by a vote of 54,680 to 52,114.
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491:, to oppose the policies of Jackson and his allies. He was elected as a delegate to the Tennessee Constitutional Convention of 1834, at which he served as chairman of the Committee of the Whole.
530:. In his second term as governor, both houses of the General Assembly were controlled by Whigs, and the legislature approved proposals to create a new state bank and to expand state support for
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at the age of sixty, just two years after his last candidacy for governor. He is interred in a cemetery on the grounds of his estate in
Williamson County near
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463:. He was again elected to the U.S. House for the 16th Congress and won re-election to the 17th Congress, serving from March 4, 1819, to March 3, 1823.
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to run against him. The two candidates toured the state together to give a series of public debates, the first of which took place at
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to be elected governor of
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election was also aided by division among
Tennessee Democrat-Republicans over the U.S. Presidential candidacy of Tennessean
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Throughout his political career, Newton Cannon was known for his personal and political antagonism toward
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of 1834. As governor, in 1836 he convened the first special session of the legislature in state history.
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Cannon received a common school education and tried several occupations as a young man, working as a
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Cannon first sought the
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937:(Knoxville, Tenn.: East Tennessee Historical Society, 1939), pp. 42-44, 121-125, 151-153.
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Tennessee
Senators, Territorial General Assembly 1794 to 106th General Assembly, 2009-10
344:(May 22, 1781 – September 16, 1841) was an American politician who served as the eighth
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In 1839, state
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The Reminiscences of Newton Cannon: First Sergeant, 11th Tennessee Cavalry, C.S.A.
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Cannon wanted to run against Polk in 1841, but Whig leaders instead nominated
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Cannon was re-elected to a second term as governor in 1837, defeating General
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journals of a grandson, also named Newton Cannon, were published in 1963 as
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Members of the United States House of Representatives who owned slaves
861:(Franklin, Tenn.: Hillsboro Press, 2000), pp. 59, 72-73, 81-84, 93-95.
771:, National Governors Association website, 2004. Accessed May 31, 2011.
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Parties, politics, and the sectional conflict in Tennessee, 1832-1861
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372:, Cannon was the son of Minos Cannon, who served as a soldier in the
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Cannon entered political office in 1811, representing Williamson,
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1035:, Oaklands Historic House Museum website, accessed May 31, 2011
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U.S. Representative for Tennessee's 4th Congressional District
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U.S. Representative for Tennessee's 5th Congressional District
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Sectionalism and Internal Improvements in Tennessee, 1796–1845
912:. National Society of Colonial Dames of America in Tennessee
705:, Tennessee Portrait Project website, accessed May 27, 2011
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Cannon again ran for governor in 1835, defeating incumbent
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in 1839, who later became President of the United States.
572:, thinking that Cannon would not be able to defeat Polk.
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Governor's Information: Tennessee Governor Newton Cannon
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from 1835 to 1839. He also served several terms in the
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John Trotwood Moore and Austin Powers Foster (1923),
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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Rachel Starnes Willborn (1818–1841, his death)
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Newton Cannon Cemetery, Williamson County, Tennessee
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1093:The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
376:. The family moved to the area that later became
508:in opposition to the national party's choice of
1654:Whig Party state governors of the United States
693:, The S. J. Clarke publishing company. Page 25.
277:Leah Pryor Perkins (1813–1816, her death)
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1066:(online edition). Last accessed June 3, 2011.
1063:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
992:(online edition). Last accessed June 3, 2011.
989:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
880:(online edition). Last accessed June 3, 2011.
877:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
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677:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
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555:Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives
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162:September 16, 1814 – March 3, 1817
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1103:Governor Newton Cannon Papers, 1835 - 1839
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691:Tennessee: the volunteer state, 1769-1923
1674:People from Williamson County, Tennessee
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427:counties in the state senate in the 9th
1105:, Tennessee State Library and Archives.
820:James K. Polk: a biographical companion
745:, Tennessee State Library and Archives.
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479:, Felix Grundy, and aging frontiersman
399:in Williamson County. He owned slaves.
955:Touring the middle Tennessee backroads
444:United States House of Representatives
350:United States House of Representatives
127:March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1823
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1045:Williamson County Historical Society
1014:Tennessee State Library and Archives
515:Cannon was the first member of the
450:. He won election to the seat as a
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1684:Military personnel from Tennessee
439:in the Tennessee Mounted Rifles.
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442:In 1813, he was a candidate for
459:to negotiate a treaty with the
370:Guilford County, North Carolina
230:Guilford County, North Carolina
16:American politician (1781–1841)
1669:19th-century American planters
1088:National Governors Association
1026:History of Oaklands Plantation
859:Tennessee: A Political History
431:(1811–1812). He served in the
1:
1146:U.S. House of Representatives
1003:Governor Newton Cannon Papers
897:University of Tennessee Press
786:"Newton Cannon (id: C000123)"
105:U.S. House of Representatives
957:, John F. Blair, Publisher.
910:"Tennessee Portrait Project"
587:Opposition to Andrew Jackson
378:Williamson County, Tennessee
246:Williamson County, Tennessee
1182:George Washington Lent Marr
984:"Early Horse Racing Tracks"
889:Jonathan M. Atkins (1997),
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1098:Tennessee Portrait Project
817:Mark Eaton Byrnes (2001),
429:Tennessee General Assembly
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703:Portrait of Newton Cannon
446:, losing the election to
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1664:Tennessee state senators
1112:Party political offices
784:United States Congress.
632:Cannon County, Tennessee
19:Not to be confused with
1679:People of the Creek War
1047:, accessed May 31, 2011
1016:, accessed May 30, 2011
982:Tara Mitchell Mielnik.
1659:Governors of Tennessee
1001:Elbert Watson (1964),
716:"Congress slaveowners"
608:Family life and legacy
452:Democratic- Republican
46:Portrait of Cannon by
1270:Governor of Tennessee
1221:Governor of Tennessee
1128:Governor of Tennessee
532:internal improvements
346:Governor of Tennessee
308:Years of service
264:Democratic-Republican
61:Governor of Tennessee
870:Jonathan M. Atkins.
670:Jonathan M. Atkins.
48:Washington B. Cooper
720:The Washington Post
25:Newton's cannonball
1206:Political offices
1056:Carroll Van West.
1031:2011-07-18 at the
1008:2011-07-13 at the
933:Stanley Folmsbee,
857:Phillip Langsdon,
767:2010-01-04 at the
542:. An advocate for
521:state constitution
475:, former governor
239:September 16, 1841
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1228:Succeeded by
1196:Succeeded by
1169:Succeeded by
1135:Succeeded by
971:978-0-89587-129-9
872:"William Carroll"
837:978-1-57607-056-7
548:Hiwassee Railroad
506:Hugh Lawson White
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489:Davy Crockett
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485:John Williams
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477:Willie Blount
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435:of 1813 as a
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358:James K. Polk
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342:Newton Cannon
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34:Newton Cannon
31:
26:
22:
1330:
1219:
1187:
1160:
1155:Felix Grundy
1126:nominee for
1122:
1117:
1083:Find a Grave
1061:
1052:
1040:
1021:
997:
987:
978:
934:
914:. Retrieved
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823:, ABC-CLIO,
818:
789:
724:, retrieved
722:, 2022-01-19
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698:
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630:
626:
619:Murfreesboro
611:
602:fixing races
590:
574:
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562:Murfreesboro
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493:
470:
467:Governorship
457:James Monroe
448:Felix Grundy
441:
406:
382:
367:
341:
340:
326:Battles/wars
241:(1841-09-16)
227:May 22, 1781
198:
180:Succeeded by
173:Felix Grundy
157:
150:Robert Allen
145:Succeeded by
122:
91:Succeeded by
68:
1634:1841 deaths
1629:1781 births
1199:Sam Houston
1132:1837, 1839
597:horse track
473:Sam Houston
168:Preceded by
133:Preceded by
79:Preceded by
1623:Categories
1225:1835-1839
1193:1819-1823
1166:1814-1817
899:. Page 12.
726:2022-07-08
638:References
617:estate in
517:Whig Party
501:term limit
409:Rutherford
364:Early life
300:Tennessee
284:Profession
223:1781-05-22
1556:Sundquist
1551:McWherter
1546:Alexander
1531:Ellington
1521:Ellington
1491:McAlister
1476:A. Taylor
1456:Patterson
1436:R. Taylor
1421:R. Taylor
1356:Trousdale
623:Civil War
577:Nashville
536:railroads
481:John Rhea
461:Chickasaw
433:Creek War
330:Creek War
274:Spouse(s)
199:In office
158:In office
123:In office
110:Tennessee
69:In office
1598:Category
1561:Bredesen
1511:Browning
1496:Browning
1441:McMillin
1426:Buchanan
1396:J. Brown
1386:Brownlow
1361:Campbell
1351:N. Brown
1346:A. Brown
1029:Archived
1006:Archived
765:Archived
615:Oaklands
600:them of
581:Allisona
393:surveyor
389:merchant
368:Born in
116:district
59:8th
1541:Blanton
1526:Clement
1516:Clement
1471:Roberts
1446:Frazier
1411:Hawkins
1376:Johnson
1366:Johnson
1326:Carroll
1316:Houston
1311:Carroll
437:colonel
421:Lincoln
417:Bedford
397:planter
385:saddler
320:Colonel
302:militia
287:Planter
1566:Haslam
1506:McCord
1501:Cooper
1486:Horton
1461:Hooper
1431:Turney
1401:Porter
1391:Senter
1371:Harris
1331:Cannon
1306:McMinn
1301:Blount
1296:Sevier
1286:Sevier
969:
961:
835:
827:
621:. The
540:canals
538:, and
423:, and
403:Career
1406:Marks
1341:Jones
1291:Roane
1118:First
1060:, in
986:, in
674:, in
425:Giles
413:Maury
108:from
1608:List
1536:Dunn
1481:Peay
1416:Bate
1381:East
1336:Polk
1321:Hall
1274:list
1124:Whig
967:ISBN
959:ISBN
918:2012
833:ISBN
825:ISBN
487:and
391:and
316:Rank
268:Whig
236:Died
217:Born
1571:Lee
1466:Rye
1451:Cox
1081:at
874:in
114:5th
112:'s
23:or
1625::
1012:,
965:,
942:^
926:^
895:.
844:^
831:,
800:^
788:.
776:^
750:^
734:^
718:,
645:^
583:.
550:.
512:.
419:,
415:,
411:,
387:,
1276:)
1272:(
1262:e
1255:t
1248:v
920:.
794:.
225:)
221:(
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
