Knowledge (XXG)

Newtown (UK Parliament constituency)

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216:, no single landowner controlled a majority of the burgages: the reversionary rights in them belonged to three families (Barrington, Holmes and Anderson-Pelham), with none having an overall majority. Elections in the borough consequently required careful management and sometimes considerable expenditure to achieve the desired result. In the 1750s and 1760s, the arrangement was that one of the two seats was considered to be in the gift of the Barrington family, while 211:
there were 39 burgage tenements, held by 23 burgesses; however, most of these held only life grants. It was common practice for life grants to be made to friends of the proprietors so as to ensure that the full voting power could be exercised; if these nominees failed to vote as expected, they could
1652: 1601: 187:
established in the county. A French raid in 1377, which destroyed much of the town as well as other settlements on the island, sealed its permanent decline. By the mid-16th century it was a small settlement long eclipsed by the more easily defended
1647: 212:
be ejected and replaced by somebody more reliable before the next election. These voters were often non-resident – and indeed, it could hardly be otherwise, for although there were 39 burgage tenements, there were only 14 houses. Unlike many
1642: 1490: 425: 225: 1572: 221: 1582: 1429: 1619:
Henry Stooks Smith, "The Parliaments of England from 1715 to 1847" (2nd edition, edited by FWS Craig – Chichester: Parliamentary Reference Publications, 1973)
1545:
At the election of 1727 Worsley and Holmes beat Barrington and Powlett, but on petition the result was reversed as a result of a dispute over the franchise
1567: 168: 113: 207:
borough, meaning that the right to vote was vested solely in the owners of a specified number of properties or "burgage tenements". At the time of the
1133: 750: 228:, for the government) negotiated the election of the government's nominee for the other, unless he wanted it for a member of the Holmes family. 1637: 145: 103: 54: 197: 1458: 1412: 778: 160: 85: 1116: 818: 31: 1446: 1238: 478: 463: 448: 438: 410: 387: 351: 141: 925: 1209: 1175: 1102: 1023: 983: 699: 598: 561: 545: 1622: 1451: 1434: 1417: 1400: 1383: 1366: 1349: 1303: 1286: 1274: 1269: 1243: 1226: 1214: 1180: 1011: 1006: 962: 957: 911: 806: 722: 217: 997: 948: 888: 832: 708: 643: 359: 296: 62: 1577: 652: 639: 659: 1515: 1046: 137: 17: 1074: 533: 326: 311: 281: 231:
By 1831, the borough had a population of just 68, and it was disestablished the following year by the Reform Act.
1221: 934: 149: 1657: 1332: 897: 336: 1161: 874: 1662: 1361: 668: 1281: 1032: 974: 193: 189: 129: 77: 1594:
D Brunton & D H Pennington, "Members of the Long Parliament" (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
736: 125: 405: 635: 48: 764: 291: 276: 1088: 420: 341: 164: 266: 1337: 1320: 1197: 1121: 792: 607: 306: 1395: 1344: 801: 483: 1598:
Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803
1298: 621: 526: 374: 1060: 686: 677: 554: 382: 208: 156: 148:
from 1801 to 1832. It was represented by two members of parliament (MPs), elected by the
1315: 1192: 846: 321: 213: 1631: 1378: 1147: 860: 180: 133: 67: 1623:
Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 2)
1485: 468: 453: 364: 261: 397: 179:
Newtown, located on the large natural harbour on the north-western coast of the
1653:
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1832
566: 538: 1648:
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1584
1255: 204: 184: 1491:
The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III
1554:
Succeeded to a baronetcy as Sir John Barrington in 1792
220:(who also nursed the other two Isle of Wight boroughs, 27:
Former parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom
1614:
Parliamentary Representation 1832 – England and Wales
1643:
Parliamentary constituencies in Hampshire (historic)
1573:
Newport (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)
18:
Newtown (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)
109: 99: 91: 83: 73: 61: 41: 1583:Parliamentary representation from Isle of Wight 8: 192:. To try to stimulate economic development, 577:Weston disabled from sitting – seat vacant 38: 1616:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965) 587:Meux disabled from sitting – seat vacant 505: 243: 1607:Facts About the British Prime Ministers 1477: 1605:D Englefield, J Seaton & I White, 1494:(2nd edition, London: Macmillan, 1957) 163:its territory was included in the new 146:House of Commons of the United Kingdom 144:from 1707 to 1800, and finally in the 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 575: 7: 620:Barrington and Bulkeley excluded in 32:Newton (UK Parliament constituency) 479:Sir Thomas Barrington, 2nd Baronet 25: 634:Newtown was unrepresented in the 155:The borough was abolished in the 142:House of Commons of Great Britain 1536:Created a baronet, December 1641 685:Not represented in the restored 1600:(London: Thomas Hansard, 1808) 646:Parliaments of the Protectorate 136:, which was represented in the 1: 1638:Politics of the Isle of Wight 1578:Politics of the Isle of Wight 1430:Hon. Charles Anderson-Pelham 1362:Hon. George Anderson-Pelham 138:House of Commons of England 1679: 29: 1462: 1382: 1377: 1375: 1365: 1360: 1358: 1336: 1333:Barrington Pope Blachford 1331: 1329: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1225: 1220: 1218: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1027: 1022: 1020: 892: 887: 885: 850: 845: 843: 836: 831: 829: 796: 791: 789: 740: 735: 733: 703: 698: 696: 683: 632: 618: 585: 537: 532: 530: 517: 511: 492: 419: 46: 140:until 1707, then in the 30:Not to be confused with 1609:(London: Mansell, 1995) 1518:. History of Parliament 1516:"History of Parliament" 737:Admiral Sir John Holmes 494:No Parliaments summoned 1464:Constituency abolished 975:Charles Armand Powlett 426:Sir Gilbert Gerard, Bt 660:Serjeant John Maynard 464:Sir Thomas Barrington 449:Sir Thomas Barrington 439:Sir Thomas Barrington 411:Sir Thomas Barrington 406:Sir William Harington 235:Members of Parliament 196:awarded the town two 161:1832 general election 126:parliamentary borough 1612:J Holladay Philbin, 1222:Charles Shaw-Lefevre 1134:Richard Pepper Arden 819:The Earl of Ranelagh 636:Barebones Parliament 562:Hon. Nicholas Weston 546:Hon. Nicholas Weston 403:and replaced 1621 by 380:and replaced 1614 by 357:and replaced 1605 by 49:borough constituency 1210:Sir Richard Worsley 1176:Sir Richard Worsley 1089:Edward Meux Worsley 1024:Sir John Barrington 984:Sir John Barrington 700:Sir John Barrington 599:Sir John Barrington 429:(sat for Middlesex) 378:(sat for Guildford) 198:parliamentary seats 165:county constituency 1270:Sir Robert Barclay 912:Sir Robert Worsley 723:Sir Robert Worsley 401:(sat for Tamworth) 388:Sir Henry Berkeley 282:Richard Dillington 1469: 1468: 1447:Sir William Horne 1413:Charles Cavendish 1396:Dudley Long North 1345:Dudley Long North 802:William Blathwayt 709:Sir Henry Worsley 499: 498: 484:Robert Barrington 352:Sir John Stanhope 119: 118: 74:Major settlements 16:(Redirected from 1670: 1555: 1552: 1546: 1543: 1537: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1512: 1495: 1482: 926:William Stephens 669:William Laurence 506: 375:George Stoughton 244: 183:, was the first 57: 55:House of Commons 39: 21: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1658:Rotten boroughs 1628: 1627: 1591: 1564: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1514: 1513: 1498: 1483: 1479: 1282:Charles Chapman 1103:John Barrington 1061:Harcourt Powell 1047:Maurice Bocland 935:Charles Worsley 504: 402: 383:William Higford 379: 356: 327:Thomas Crompton 242: 237: 214:rotten boroughs 209:Reform Act 1832 190:town of Newport 177: 159:, and from the 157:Reform Act 1832 52: 51: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1676: 1674: 1666: 1665: 1663:George Canning 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1595: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1547: 1538: 1529: 1496: 1476: 1475: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1316:George Canning 1313: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1239:Sir Edward Law 1236: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1193:George Canning 1190: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1084: 1083:December 1775 1080: 1079: 1077: 1075:Charles Ambler 1072: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1004: 1002: 1000: 995: 993: 989: 988: 986: 981: 979: 977: 972: 970: 966: 965: 960: 955: 953: 951: 946: 944: 940: 939: 937: 932: 930: 928: 923: 921: 917: 916: 914: 909: 907: 903: 902: 900: 895: 893: 891: 886: 884: 880: 879: 877: 872: 870: 866: 865: 863: 858: 856: 852: 851: 849: 847:Thomas Hopsonn 844: 842: 838: 837: 835: 830: 828: 824: 823: 821: 816: 814: 810: 809: 804: 799: 797: 795: 790: 788: 784: 783: 781: 776: 774: 770: 769: 767: 765:Lemuel Kingdon 762: 760: 756: 755: 753: 751:John Churchill 748: 746: 745:February 1679 742: 741: 739: 734: 732: 728: 727: 725: 720: 718: 714: 713: 711: 706: 704: 702: 697: 695: 691: 690: 682: 680: 674: 673: 671: 666: 664: 662: 657: 655: 649: 648: 631: 627: 626: 617: 616:December 1648 613: 612: 610: 605: 603: 601: 596: 594: 590: 589: 584: 583:February 1644 580: 579: 574: 570: 569: 564: 559: 557: 551: 550: 548: 543: 541: 536: 531: 529: 523: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 503: 500: 497: 496: 491: 487: 486: 481: 476: 472: 471: 466: 461: 457: 456: 451: 446: 442: 441: 436: 432: 431: 423: 421:George Garrard 418: 414: 413: 408: 395: 391: 390: 385: 372: 368: 367: 362: 349: 345: 344: 339: 334: 330: 329: 324: 322:Silvanus Scory 319: 315: 314: 312:Richard Browne 309: 304: 300: 299: 297:Richard Sutton 294: 292:Richard Huyshe 289: 285: 284: 279: 277:Richard Huyshe 274: 270: 269: 264: 259: 255: 254: 253:Second member 251: 248: 241: 238: 236: 233: 203:Newtown was a 176: 173: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 59: 58: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1675: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1568:Isle of Wight 1566: 1565: 1561: 1551: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1517: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1465: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1379:Hudson Gurney 1372: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1334: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1271: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1223: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1148:James Worsley 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1007:Thomas Holmes 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 998:James Worsley 996: 994: 991: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 967: 964: 961: 959: 958:Thomas Holmes 956: 954: 952: 950: 949:James Worsley 947: 945: 942: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 901: 899: 898:Henry Worsley 896: 894: 890: 889:James Worsley 882: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 864: 862: 861:Joseph Dudley 859: 857: 854: 853: 848: 840: 839: 834: 833:James Worsley 826: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 811: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 794: 786: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 738: 730: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 701: 693: 692: 689: 688: 681: 679: 676: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 663: 661: 658: 656: 654: 651: 650: 647: 645: 641: 637: 629: 628: 625: 624:– seat vacant 623: 622:Pride's Purge 615: 614: 611: 609: 608:John Bulkeley 606: 604: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 588: 582: 581: 578: 572: 571: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 556: 555:November 1640 553: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 540: 535: 528: 525: 524: 520: 514: 508: 507: 501: 495: 489: 488: 485: 482: 480: 477: 474: 473: 470: 467: 465: 462: 459: 458: 455: 452: 450: 447: 444: 443: 440: 437: 434: 433: 430: 427: 424: 422: 416: 415: 412: 409: 407: 404: 399: 396: 393: 392: 389: 386: 384: 381: 376: 373: 370: 369: 366: 363: 361: 360:Thomas Wilson 358: 353: 350: 347: 346: 343: 342:Robert Cotton 340: 338: 335: 332: 331: 328: 325: 323: 320: 317: 316: 313: 310: 308: 307:Thomas Dudley 305: 302: 301: 298: 295: 293: 290: 287: 286: 283: 280: 278: 275: 272: 271: 268: 265: 263: 260: 257: 256: 252: 249: 246: 245: 239: 234: 232: 229: 227: 223: 219: 218:Thomas Holmes 215: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 186: 182: 181:Isle of Wight 174: 172: 170: 169:Isle of Wight 166: 162: 158: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 134:Isle of Wight 131: 127: 123: 115: 114:Isle of Wight 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 76: 72: 69: 68:Isle of Wight 66: 64: 60: 56: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1613: 1606: 1597: 1550: 1541: 1532: 1520:. Retrieved 1489: 1486:Lewis Namier 1480: 1471: 1470: 1463: 1162:Mark Gregory 1156:August 1784 1117:Henry Dundas 1033:Henry Holmes 779:Daniel Finch 759:August 1679 684: 653:January 1659 633: 619: 586: 576: 573:August 1642 493: 469:Thomas Malet 454:Thomas Malet 428: 400: 377: 365:William Meux 354: 337:Robert Wroth 267:Robert Redge 262:William Meux 250:First member 230: 202: 178: 154: 121: 120: 100:Created from 36: 1299:James Paull 1142:April 1784 1069:April 1775 793:Thomas Done 694:April 1660 398:John Ferrar 194:Elizabeth I 128:located in 110:Replaced by 1632:Categories 1589:References 1522:18 October 1484:Page 205, 1264:July 1802 875:John Leigh 527:April 1640 521:2nd Party 518:2nd Member 512:1st Member 435:1624 (Mar) 417:1624 (Jan) 394:1621 (Jan) 371:1614 (Mar) 247:Parliament 1250:May 1802 534:John Meux 515:1st Party 502:1640–1832 490:1629–1640 475:1628–1629 355:ennobled 240:1584–1640 150:bloc vote 104:Hampshire 1562:See also 1256:Ewan Law 678:May 1659 638:and the 567:Royalist 539:Royalist 226:Yarmouth 152:system. 53:for the 222:Newport 205:burgage 185:borough 175:History 132:on the 130:Newtown 122:Newtown 78:Newtown 47:Former 42:Newtown 644:Second 124:was a 63:County 1472:Notes 1441:1831 1424:1830 1407:1821 1390:1820 1373:1816 1356:1808 1327:1807 1310:1806 1293:1805 1233:1801 1204:1796 1187:1793 1170:1790 1128:1783 1111:1782 1097:1780 1055:1754 1041:1747 1018:1741 992:1734 969:1729 943:1727 920:1722 906:1715 883:1705 869:1702 855:1701 841:1698 827:1695 813:1689 787:1685 773:1681 731:1677 717:1666 640:First 630:1653 593:1645 92:Seats 84:1584– 1524:2011 1459:1832 1452:Whig 1435:Whig 1418:Whig 1401:Whig 1384:Whig 1367:Whig 1350:Whig 1338:Tory 1321:Tory 1304:Whig 1287:Whig 1275:Whig 1244:Whig 1227:Whig 1215:Whig 1198:Tory 1181:Whig 1122:Tory 1012:Whig 963:Whig 807:Whig 687:Rump 642:and 509:Year 460:1626 445:1625 348:1604 333:1601 318:1597 303:1593 288:1588 273:1586 258:1584 224:and 86:1832 167:of 95:Two 1634:: 1499:^ 1488:, 200:. 171:. 1526:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Newtown (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)
Newton (UK Parliament constituency)
borough constituency
House of Commons
County
Isle of Wight
Newtown
1832
Hampshire
Isle of Wight
parliamentary borough
Newtown
Isle of Wight
House of Commons of England
House of Commons of Great Britain
House of Commons of the United Kingdom
bloc vote
Reform Act 1832
1832 general election
county constituency
Isle of Wight
Isle of Wight
borough
town of Newport
Elizabeth I
parliamentary seats
burgage
Reform Act 1832
rotten boroughs
Thomas Holmes

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