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standardised, embedded support for wireless LAN functionality. The product benefited greatly from the availability of dedicated spectrum (1880-1900 MHz)throughout Europe thanks to a
European directive on DECT, and from a single-stop type approval process arising from DECT's status as a pan-European standard. Although a very leading-edge product, Net3 was nevertheless able to exploit the availability of early semiconductor devices designed and priced to meet the mass consumer market for DECT-based cordless telephones.
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137:, Italy. At a time when knowledge of commercial digital radio technology was scarce in Italy, the group began research in 1988 and developed in-house a high level of capability in DECT technology, including patented technology that became fundamental to the standard. The development was funded partly from corporate venture resources, partly from
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infrastructure, supporting both toll-quality voice and broadband internet access. A pilot system was built and operated in Ivrea. The approach eventually floundered on the difficulty of redistributing signals within the apartment blocks so prevalent in the
Italian urban fabric, and the Net3 team was eventually disbanded in 1997.
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The team developing Net3 was also deeply involved in the development of the DECT standards, and contributed the chairmen of the DECT standards groups that designed the DECT network protocols and the data transport and interworking protocols. As a result, the DECT standards contained a high level of
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Net3 was originally conceived as a means to substitute LAN cabling in problematic buildings, which are especially numerous in the historic centres of
Italian cities. In practice this was not a fast-growing or eager market, and the product eventually instead found success when integrated with rugged
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standard, published in 1992. A prototype system was first demonstrated at the
Telecom '91 show in Geneva in October 1991, and is believed to be the first public demonstration of the DECT transmission system. The product was launched in June 1993, and was the first product based on the DECT standard
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funding, and partly from an unusual but highly effective tool of industrial policy, invented by Ing. Augusto Vighi of the
Istituto Superiore delle Poste e Telecomunicazioni. Vighi placed a contract for proof-of-concept DECT demonstration systems with a consortium of Italian technology companies,
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In 1995 Olivetti cancelled all its commercial telecommunications products as part of its strategy of transformation into a telecoms operator. The Net3 product was progressively withdrawn from the market. The technology was repurposed to work as a high performance, low cost wireless local-loop
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at a speed of up to 512 kbit/s, over a very wide area. It was a micro-cellular system, in which each base station had an effective range of about 100m indoors, 300m outdoors, and the system supported seamless handover between base stations.
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covering the full range of DECT applications. This accelerated the development not only of the Net3 wireless lan by
Olivetti, but of the FIDO public system by Italtel and of a complete wireless PABX by SELTA.
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In its first version, the adapter cards consisted of half-size PC cards connected to an external desk-seated radio unit of modest dimensions. The second version, launched at
Telecom '95, consisted of a
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portable computers on forklift trucks in large warehouses and stockyards. A system was also installed inside a steel works and worked reliably despite the very high levels of electrical interference.
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The system was developed in the laboratories of
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cordless telephone. It is also believed to be the first wireless LAN to be sold on the
European market.
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Local Access
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card and a small external radio unit suitable for portable use.
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in the early 1990s. It could wirelessly connect PCs to an
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International Patent regarding Net3 radio technology
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International patent describing the DECT synch word
16:DECT-based wireless networking system from 1992
206:International Patent covering the Net3 system
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69:Learn how and when to remove this message
32:This article includes a list of general
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