37:
634:
622:
610:
388:
of 1870 and retained its internationally recognised neutrality. He had pledged to build a chapel to the Virgin Mary with his own money in front of the former city walls on the Glacis. On 8 September 1885, the Glacis chapel was consecrated by his successor, Bishop Koppes.
335:
On 27 June 1870, the
Apostolic Vicariate of Luxembourg was elevated to a diocese, and Nicolas Adames became the first Bishop of Luxembourg. His enthronement was on 25 December. The Church of Notre-Dame became the episcopal see, and thus, a cathedral.
371:. In 4 years, he confirmed around 57,000 people on his many parish visits. This created a strong awareness of the church amongst the population. He was also not afraid to officially condemn the reading and spreading of anti-clerical texts.
309:, Nicolas Adames provisionally administered the Apostolic Vicariate, with the title of Apostolic Provicar. During this period, Luxembourg and its majority Catholic population were ruled by the Protestant Dutch King-Grand Duke
255:, with whom she had more children. In his village, Nicolas started teaching at the age of 12. He learned French in Belgium, and worked for an accountant for one year. Under his village priest, he studied to join the
363:
As pro-vicar, Adames had seen it as his goal to promote a real religiosity through popular missions. For this reason, he called the
Redemptorists to Luxembourg in 1849, who settled around the Saint-Alphonse Church.
374:
For the second centenary of the election of Mary the
Comforter in 1866 the shrine image was ceremonially crowned, at the wish of the Pope, by Cardinal Karl von Reisach and 7 other bishops on 2 July 1866. The
495:
328:, and made Apostolic Vicar of Luxembourg. His consecration was on 29 June 1863 under a picture of the Virgin Mary in the Church of Notre-Dame. In December 1869 he participated, as one of 744, in the
440:"JOHANNES JOSEPH, Durch Gottes Erbarmung und die Gnade des Apostolischen Stuhles Bischof von Luxemburg. der ehrwürdigen Geistlichkeit und allen Gläubigen seines Sprengels Gruß und Segen im Herrn"
654:
489:
674:
679:
664:
291:
251:
Nicolas Adames' father died in 1818 before he was 5 years old. His mother became remarried to a widower, Nikolaus Köcher from
368:
351:
monastery on the Place du Théâtre. He died on 13 February 1887. For political reasons he was buried on 17 February in the
310:
600:
367:
Although he had not yet been consecrated a bishop, he received permission in 1859 to administer the sacrament of
203:
95:
550:
283:
590:
462:
295:
397:
329:
669:
659:
580:
233:
539:
516:
393:
385:
626:
340:
439:
638:
377:
299:
614:
306:
507:
287:
403:
Elements of Adames's administration of his new bishopric still exist today, such as the
36:
457:
317:
268:
648:
321:
348:
245:
621:
279:
252:
248:
in 1813, the only child of the farmer Jean Adames and Marie
Magdalena Wangen.
344:
264:
260:
384:
Nicolas Adames took an oath in case
Luxembourg remained unharmed in the
305:
When Jean-Théodore
Laurent had to leave the country under pressure from
325:
352:
446:(in German). Vol. 17, no. 11. 14 February 1887. p. 9.
275:
232:(29 December 1813 – 13 February 1887) was the first
488:
Hellinghausen, Georges: Portrait of
Nicolas Adames on
598:
500:, on the 125th anniversary of Nicolas Adames' death
290:in Luxembourg from 1840, made Adames priest of the
209:
199:
192:
184:
177:
170:
153:
141:
129:
106:
101:
88:
80:
75:
67:
59:
51:
43:
18:
655:19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Luxembourg
355:chapel, which had been built at his instigation.
392:He showed his loyalty to the Pope in defending
271:, and was ordained a priest on 25 August 1839.
444:Kirchlicher Anzeiger für die Diözese Luxemburg
405:Kirchlicher Anzeiger für die Diözese Luxemburg
381:or Virgin Mary octave was thus strengthened.
8:
302:. In 1845 he became the bishop's secretary.
503:
222:
167:
35:
15:
675:Participants in the First Vatican Council
605:
416:
150:
7:
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
420:
313:, and by an anti-church government.
534:27 March 1863 - 30 September 1870
316:On 27 March 1863 he was appointed
14:
632:
620:
608:
497:Er war stets der wärmste Patriot
347:, Nicolas Adames retired to the
343:, was appointed in 1883 by Pope
274:In 1841 he became a chaplain in
66:
58:
680:Apostolic vicars of Luxembourg
557:Apostolic Vicar of Luxembourg
1:
30:Bishop Emeritus of Luxembourg
458:"Archbishop Nikolaus Adames"
696:
263:, but went instead to the
587:
578:
569:
555:
547:
536:
521:
513:
506:
221:
204:Nicolas-Joseph Dehesselle
166:
96:Nicolas-Joseph Dehesselle
34:
29:
665:People from Troisvierges
530:Bishop of Halicarnassus
591:Johannes Joseph Koppes
564:Promoted to Bishopric
508:Catholic Church titles
463:Catholic-Hierarchy.org
194:Episcopal consecration
575:Promoted to Bishopric
551:Jean-Théodore Laurent
524:— TITULAR —
398:First Vatican Council
330:First Vatican Council
284:Jean-Théodore Laurent
156:Ordination history of
581:Bishop of Luxembourg
339:When his successor,
234:Bishop of Luxembourg
394:papal infallibility
386:Franco-Prussian War
179:Priestly ordination
341:Jean Joseph Koppes
597:
596:
588:Succeeded by
537:Succeeded by
526:
466:. David M. Cheney
378:Muttergottesoktav
307:anti-clericalists
292:Notre-Dame Church
227:
226:
223:
217:
216:
149:
148:
133:February 13, 1887
121:December 29, 1813
71:27 September 1883
687:
637:
636:
635:
625:
624:
613:
612:
611:
604:
548:Preceded by
522:
514:Preceded by
504:
476:
475:
473:
471:
454:
448:
447:
436:
282:, before Bishop
173:
168:
161:
157:
151:
136:
120:
118:
102:Personal details
63:25 December 1870
39:
16:
695:
694:
690:
689:
688:
686:
685:
684:
645:
644:
643:
633:
631:
619:
609:
607:
599:
593:
584:
576:
573:
559:
553:
543:
533:
527:
519:
485:
480:
479:
469:
467:
456:
455:
451:
438:
437:
418:
413:
361:
288:Apostolic Vicar
257:Petit SĂ©minaire
244:He was born in
242:
195:
180:
171:
162:
159:
158:
155:
134:
125:
122:
116:
114:
113:
112:
111:Nikolaus Adames
93:
55:2 November 1883
25:
24:Nikolaus Adames
22:
21:
12:
11:
5:
693:
691:
683:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
647:
646:
642:
641:
629:
617:
595:
594:
589:
586:
577:
574:
567:
566:
561:
554:
549:
545:
544:
540:Ezechias Banci
538:
535:
520:
515:
511:
510:
502:
501:
492:
484:
483:External links
481:
478:
477:
449:
415:
414:
412:
409:
360:
357:
318:titular bishop
241:
238:
230:Nicolas Adames
225:
224:
219:
218:
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
201:
200:Consecrated by
197:
196:
193:
190:
189:
188:25 August 1839
186:
182:
181:
178:
175:
174:
164:
163:
160:Nicolas Adames
154:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
137:(aged 73)
131:
127:
126:
123:
110:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
90:
86:
85:
84:25 August 1839
82:
78:
77:
73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
32:
31:
27:
26:
23:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
692:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
652:
650:
640:
630:
628:
623:
618:
616:
606:
602:
592:
583:
582:
572:
568:
565:
562:
558:
552:
546:
541:
532:
531:
525:
518:
512:
509:
505:
499:
498:
493:
491:
487:
486:
482:
465:
464:
459:
453:
450:
445:
441:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
417:
410:
408:
406:
401:
399:
395:
390:
387:
382:
380:
379:
372:
370:
365:
358:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
333:
331:
327:
323:
322:Halicarnassos
319:
314:
312:
308:
303:
301:
297:
296:fortress city
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
239:
237:
235:
231:
220:
212:
208:
205:
202:
198:
191:
187:
183:
176:
169:
165:
152:
144:
140:
132:
128:
109:
105:
100:
97:
91:
87:
83:
79:
74:
70:
62:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
33:
28:
17:
585:1870 – 1883
579:
570:
563:
560:1863 – 1870
556:
529:
528:
523:
496:
494:Jeck, Marc:
468:. Retrieved
461:
452:
443:
404:
402:
391:
383:
376:
373:
369:confirmation
366:
362:
349:Redemptorist
338:
334:
315:
304:
273:
256:
250:
246:Troisvierges
243:
229:
228:
213:29 June 1863
142:Denomination
135:(1887-02-13)
92:29 June 1863
89:Consecration
670:1887 deaths
660:1813 births
627:Catholicism
649:Categories
639:Luxembourg
517:Jan Dekert
470:5 December
411:References
311:William II
300:Luxembourg
280:Echternach
253:Basbellain
117:1813-12-29
81:Ordination
68:Term ended
47:Luxembourg
20:Archbishop
615:Biography
571:New title
490:cathol.lu
332:in Rome.
124:Ulflingen
60:Installed
52:Appointed
542:, O.F.M.
345:Leo XIII
324:by Pope
265:seminary
261:Bastogne
145:Catholic
94:by
601:Portals
396:at the
326:Pius IX
294:of the
278:, then
172:History
353:Glacis
286:, the
76:Orders
276:Arlon
269:Namur
472:2014
359:Work
240:Life
210:Date
185:Date
130:Died
107:Born
320:of
298:of
267:in
259:in
44:See
651::
460:.
442:.
419:^
407:.
400:.
236:.
603::
474:.
119:)
115:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.