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Nicolas Perrot

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361: 545: 111: 379:. He still served as interpreter, but this period of his life was marked by financial difficulties and harassment from creditors. He asked the authorities for a compensation he said was due to him, and a pension in consideration of services long provided, but was not satisfied. He was involved in court cases involving lawsuits filed by and against him. He also wrote his memoirs, which became valuable to later historians. 531: 559: 172:
missionaries. He journeyed with several to the Western Great Lakes, where they intended to preach to the Native Americans, reaching present-day Wisconsin in 1665. He earned the friendship of the natives by swapping furs for guns, allowing the group to defend themselves on an equal footing against
318:. Their success in breaking the Iroquois blockade of the Ottawa River and in resupplying the western Indians loyal to the French may have saved New France from the Five Nations. In subsequent years he was involved in the discovery of lead mines brought to his attention by 349:. Perrot returned west where his concern was to maintain unity and peace among them in their efforts against the Iroquois. However, there was danger, and on two occasions he was almost sent to be burned at the stake by the 829: 238:
and succeeded in bringing the warriors of several nations together to sign a peace treaty. In the spring of 1685, he was appointed Commandant-in-Chief of Bais Des Puants (present-day
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Perrot's relationship with and influence over the tribes of the West was drawn on again during the 1680s. In 1684, he participated in the peacekeeping mission of the Governor
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tribes. He worked hard to bring about peace, and was successful, at least for a time. After this, Perrot traveled to the northern waters of the
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Nicolas Perrot died on the 13th of August 1717 at about the age of 74. He was buried the next day in the church at
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or Iroquois League in confrontations with the French. In 1689 he built Fort Saint-Pierre at the mouth of the
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taking part in an expedition. A fire broke out at the Jesuit mission at Bais Des Puants, and 40,000
753: 668: 204:, and of other nations discovered or to be discovered in North America contiguous and adjacent to 263: 224: 493: 231:. By the 1681 census, he and Madeleine had six children. They had a total of eleven altogether. 688: 673: 393: 389: 281:, where in the spring of 1688 he served as an interpreter for the treaty between Governor and 255: 110: 633: 516:
Les familles PERREAULT du Québec, Vol 1; Le Groupe de Nicolas Perrot et de Madeleine Raclos
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worth of his furs were destroyed. Perrot was financially ruined. He returned to
375:. The Indian chiefs whom he had known saw him for the last time in 1701 at the 223:
Afterward, he married Madeleine Raclot. He was given a land grant on the river
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Nicolas Perrot: French Fur Trade in Wisconsin | Wisconsin Historical Society
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their enemies. He was nicknamed the "trafficker of iron", or "iron legs".
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chiefs to Montreal at the governor's request, regarding war with the
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In 1667 he formed a fur trading company with three settlers in
242:) and the neighboring regions when war broke out between the 411: 409: 417:"Nicolas Perrot 1665-1689 – Virtual Museum of New France" 396:
and Mississippi Rivers in Wisconsin, is named after him.
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Adventures of Nicolas Perrot, by La Potherie, 1665-1670
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region. In 1670, he was enlisted as a translator for
364:Plaque commemorating Nicolas Perrot, Clergue Park, 285:chief Otreouti, who promised the neutrality of the 103: 95: 87: 79: 54: 37: 21: 830:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada) 220:" at what was called "The Pageant of the Sault". 507:Laforest, Thomas J., and Jeffrey M. LaRochelle. 642:Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La VĂ©rendrye 269:In the spring of 1687 he was in the region of 161:, where his father was lieutenant of justice. 609: 450:. Vol. I (1000–1700) (online ed.). 8: 584:Association of Descendants of Nicolas Perrot 502:Early Narratives of the Northwest 1634-1699 314:led a vital supply convoy from Montreal to 307:, and established peace among area tribes. 83:Explorer, fur trader, diplomat, interpreter 616: 602: 594: 29: 18: 470:Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources 180:. On August 12, 1667, he returned to the 16:French explorer, fur trader, and diplomat 442:"Daumont de Saint Lusson, Simon-Francis" 749:RenĂ©-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle 578:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online 405: 699:Jean-François de La Rocque de Roberval 186:Simon-François Daumont de Saint-Lusson 662:Louis-Joseph Gaultier de La VĂ©rendrye 511:. Palm Harbor, Fla: LISI Press, 1999. 7: 371:Perrot settled on his land grant at 694:Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville 504:. Scribner's, 1917, pp. 73–92. 444:. In Brown, George Williams (ed.). 188:, a military officer and deputy of 153:between 1641 and 1644, perhaps at 14: 805:French explorers of North America 557: 543: 529: 447:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 109: 810:French male non-fiction writers 785:17th-century French translators 652:Pierre Gaultier de La VĂ©rendrye 795:Explorers of the United States 1: 647:Jean Baptiste de La VĂ©rendrye 509:Our French-Canadian Ancestors 466:"History – Perrot State Park" 440:Lamontagne, LĂ©opold (1979) . 392:, near the confluence of the 312:Louis de la Porte de Louvigny 123: 41: 820:People from Centre-du-QuĂ©bec 719:Louis Juchereau de St. Denis 236:Antoine Lefebvre de La Barre 744:Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons 734:Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville 452:University of Toronto Press 325:In 1695 Perrot brought the 297:of the Five Nations of the 149:Nicolas Perrot was born in 846: 421:Canadian Museum of History 258:, in the territory of the 629: 366:Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario 108: 28: 657:François de La VĂ©rendrye 131:Upper Mississippi Valley 724:MĂ©dard des Groseilliers 638:de La VĂ©rendrye family 624:Explorers of New France 377:Great Peace of Montreal 739:Pierre-Esprit Radisson 368: 213: 498:Louise Phelps Kellogg 363: 168:around 1660 with the 825:People of New France 790:Canadian fur traders 551:North America portal 266:, now in Minnesota. 240:Green Bay, Wisconsin 754:Samuel de Champlain 514:Perreault, Robert. 164:Perrot traveled to 815:French translators 369: 264:Fort Saint Antoine 762: 761: 689:Jacques Marquette 674:Guillaume Couture 575:biography at the 390:Perrot State Park 262:, where he built 256:Mississippi River 133:, in what is now 117: 116: 69:BĂ©cancour, Quebec 837: 800:French diplomats 634:Daniel Greysolon 618: 611: 604: 595: 567: 562: 561: 560: 553: 548: 547: 546: 539: 534: 533: 532: 480: 479: 477: 476: 462: 456: 455: 437: 431: 430: 428: 427: 413: 310:In 1690, he and 128: 125: 113: 91:Madeleine Raclot 64: 62: 46: 43: 33: 19: 845: 844: 840: 839: 838: 836: 835: 834: 765: 764: 763: 758: 684:Jacques Cartier 625: 622: 573:Perrot, Nicolas 563: 558: 556: 549: 544: 542: 535: 530: 528: 525: 489: 487:Further reading 484: 483: 474: 472: 464: 463: 459: 439: 438: 434: 425: 423: 415: 414: 407: 402: 316:Michilimackinac 305:Wisconsin River 227:in present-day 147: 126: 75: 66: 65:August 13, 1717 60: 58: 50: 47: 44: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 843: 841: 833: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 767: 766: 760: 759: 757: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 729:Nicolas Perrot 726: 721: 716: 711: 709:Louis Hennepin 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 679:Henri de Tonti 676: 671: 666: 665: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 636: 630: 627: 626: 623: 621: 620: 613: 606: 598: 592: 591: 586: 581: 569: 568: 565:History portal 554: 540: 524: 523:External links 521: 520: 519: 512: 505: 488: 485: 482: 481: 457: 432: 404: 403: 401: 398: 146: 143: 120:Nicolas Perrot 115: 114: 106: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 67: 56: 52: 51: 48: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 23:Nicolas Perrot 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 842: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 772: 770: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 714:Louis Jolliet 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 669:Étienne BrulĂ© 667: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 635: 632: 631: 628: 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 600: 599: 596: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 579: 574: 571: 570: 566: 555: 552: 541: 538: 537:France portal 527: 522: 517: 513: 510: 506: 503: 499: 495: 491: 490: 486: 471: 467: 461: 458: 453: 449: 448: 443: 436: 433: 422: 418: 412: 410: 406: 399: 397: 395: 391: 387: 385: 380: 378: 374: 367: 362: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 323: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 301: 300:Haudenosaunee 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 214:Lac SupĂ©rieur 211: 207: 206:Lake Superior 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 174: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 144: 142: 140: 136: 132: 121: 112: 107: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 80:Occupation(s) 78: 74: 70: 57: 53: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 775:1640s births 728: 704:Jean Nicolet 576: 515: 508: 501: 473:. Retrieved 469: 460: 445: 435: 424:. Retrieved 420: 388: 381: 370: 324: 309: 298: 268: 233: 225:Saint-Michel 222: 175: 163: 148: 119: 118: 780:1717 deaths 394:Trempealeau 355:Miami tribe 127: 1644 45: 1644 769:Categories 475:2021-03-27 426:2021-03-27 400:References 339:Potawatomi 190:Jean Talon 166:New France 73:New France 61:1717-08-13 384:BĂ©cancour 373:BĂ©cancour 351:Mascouten 335:Menominee 244:Fox tribe 218:Louis XIV 182:Green Bay 145:Biography 139:Minnesota 135:Wisconsin 104:Signature 353:and the 347:Iroquois 322:chiefs. 287:Onondaga 283:Onondaga 279:Montreal 252:Chippewa 246:and the 202:Illinois 178:Montreal 159:Burgundy 96:Children 271:Detroit 500:(ed.) 295:Oneida 293:, and 291:Cayuga 275:livres 229:Quebec 210:French 198:Amikwa 194:Ottawa 170:Jesuit 155:Darcey 151:France 88:Spouse 49:France 496:" in 327:Miami 320:Miami 260:Sioux 248:Sioux 341:and 331:Sauk 250:and 137:and 55:Died 38:Born 357:. 343:Fox 157:in 771:: 468:. 419:. 408:^ 337:, 333:, 329:, 289:, 212:: 200:, 196:, 141:. 124:c. 99:11 71:, 42:c. 617:e 610:t 603:v 518:. 492:" 478:. 454:. 429:. 208:( 122:( 63:) 59:(

Index


BĂ©cancour, Quebec
New France

Upper Mississippi Valley
Wisconsin
Minnesota
France
Darcey
Burgundy
New France
Jesuit
Montreal
Green Bay
Simon-François Daumont de Saint-Lusson
Jean Talon
Ottawa
Amikwa
Illinois
Lake Superior
French
Louis XIV
Saint-Michel
Quebec
Antoine Lefebvre de La Barre
Green Bay, Wisconsin
Fox tribe
Sioux
Chippewa
Mississippi River

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