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as a source for historical study. He is best known for detailed historical studies of the institutions behind public diplomacy and for emphasizing the importance of "listening" as a pre-condition for successful public diplomacy. He coined the term
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for a category of enhanced security that comes to an international actor when they are well thought of by external audiences.
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303:) and continued in this role until January 2019. He has been featured in a number of documentary films including
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The Cold War and the United States
Information Agency: American Propaganda and Public Diplomacy, 1945â1989
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375:
Alambrista and the U.S.-Mexico Border: Film, Music, and
Stories of Undocumented Immigrants
270:
242:
199:
106:
52:
1229:
281:. In April 2008, Cull's University of Southern California program was a co-winner of the
3092:
3017:
3007:
3002:
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2602:
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2314:
2042:
1947:
1697:
1637:
1269:
1187:
1090:
1050:
1020:
920:
875:
234:
225:
Cull's research and teaching interests are broad and inter-disciplinary, and focus on
71:
3309:
3256:
3102:
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2962:
2947:
2907:
2449:
2279:
2017:
1927:
1790:
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1657:
1418:
1396:
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935:
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812:
772:
521:
250:
3261:
3042:
2992:
2922:
2912:
2766:
2754:
2741:
2547:
2374:
1875:
1123:
973:
832:
827:
822:
528:
290:
3087:
2692:
2662:
2517:
2507:
2406:
2269:
2062:
1597:
1551:
1381:
1366:
1177:
1025:
993:
880:
695:
600:
539:
393:
2846:
2557:
2527:
2481:
2396:
2364:
2356:
2299:
1987:
1702:
1500:
1391:
1279:
885:
254:
174:. He was the founding director of this program and ran it from 2005 to 2019.
130:
125:
365:
Propaganda and Mass
Persuasion: A Historical Encyclopedia, 1500–present
3142:
2987:
2836:
2809:
2622:
2577:
2486:
2454:
2434:
2426:
1755:
1545:
427:
2721:
2562:
2459:
2334:
2153:
2057:
1197:
1055:
509:
230:
135:
413:
Reputational
Security: Refocusing Public Diplomacy for a Dangerous World
2667:
2552:
2542:
2491:
2032:
777:
405:
Public
Diplomacy: Foundations for Global Engagement in the Digital Age
2735:
2537:
2476:
1411:
416:
408:
3220:
2682:
2465:
1841:
Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
544:
233:, culture, exchange, broadcasting, and public opinion research in
187:
2760:
2642:
534:
482:
3215:
3195:
3190:
3176:
American espionage in the Soviet Union and
Russian Federation
455:
University of
Southern California Center on Public Diplomacy
162:(born 1964) is a historian and professor in the Master's in
478:
348:: American Propaganda and Public Diplomacy, 1945–1989
273:'s Counterpoint Think Tank. He sits on the board of the
398:
Projecting
Tomorrow: Science Fiction and Popular Cinema
218:
and director of the Centre for
American Studies at the
464:
373:
magazine's official reference books of the year, and
3229:
3151:
2855:
2827:
2776:
2708:
2701:
2635:
2500:
2425:
2355:
2348:
2257:
2204:
2136:
1849:
1493:
1116:
868:
578:
424:
Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy, 2nd edition
206:of New York. From 1992 to 1997, he was lecturer in
141:
121:
113:
97:
87:
77:
67:
59:
38:
30:
23:
360:as outstanding academic publications of the year.
3346:British expatriate academics in the United States
474:Articles by Cull on the USC Public Diplomacy Blog
390:Projecting Empire: Imperialism and Popular Cinema
168:Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism
3161:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
1598:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
1005:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
267:International Association for Media and History
419:, 2024) His most recent edited works are with
357:Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries
296:Journal of Place Branding and Public Diplomacy
494:
320:Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism
269:(2004-2019), and has worked closely with the
8:
3237:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
788:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
283:Benjamin Franklin Award for Public Diplomacy
2098:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
237:. Cull has also worked more broadly on the
3201:United States involvement in regime change
2705:
2352:
756:1947â1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
501:
487:
479:
403:His most recent single authored works are
20:
3416:University of Southern California faculty
3326:Academics of the University of Birmingham
3386:British international relations scholars
3331:Academics of the University of Leicester
3371:Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
1327:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
3171:Russian espionage in the United States
1443:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
3166:Soviet espionage in the United States
1322:Indonesian mass killings of 1965â1966
1101:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
766:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
310:He has held visiting appointments at
7:
3242:Soviet UnionâUnited States relations
1593:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
312:UniversitĂ Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
3206:Soviet involvement in regime change
3247:Soviet UnionâUnited States summits
721:1947 Polish parliamentary election
606:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
214:, and from 1997 to 2005, chair in
14:
3336:Alumni of the University of Leeds
2008:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
1943:United States invasion of Grenada
1213:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
1154:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
172:University of Southern California
3321:British academic journal editors
2083:United States invasion of Panama
1933:1982 EthiopianâSomali Border War
1573:1971 Turkish military memorandum
1536:Communist insurgency in Thailand
1506:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
1438:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
1265:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
1193:IndonesiaâMalaysia confrontation
711:Restatement of Policy on Germany
346:United States Information Agency
289:. In January 2012, he succeeded
3381:Historians of the United States
2803:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
2184:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
2113:Fall of the inner German border
2013:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
1663:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
1653:Spanish transition to democracy
1613:1972â1975 Bangladesh insurgency
1240:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
746:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947â1948
627:Occupation of the Baltic states
314:, Milano's Rome program and at
194:. As a graduate, he studied at
3351:British foreign policy writers
1583:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
1218:Mozambican War of Independence
657:Indonesian National Revolution
265:Cull is past president of the
1:
3181:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
2196:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
2149:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
1871:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
1836:Seven Days to the River Rhine
1568:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
855:March 1949 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
783:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'Ă©tat
3356:British political scientists
2174:Fall of communism in Albania
2144:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
2093:Polish Round Table Agreement
1433:1968 Polish political crisis
1250:Eritrean War of Independence
1016:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
911:East German uprising of 1953
843:Chinese Communist Revolution
305:Memory: The Origins of Alien
16:British historian and writer
3406:Princeton University alumni
2048:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
1776:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
1521:Corrective Movement (Syria)
1485:New People's Army rebellion
1480:Sino-Soviet border conflict
1208:Angolan War of Independence
1071:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
951:1954 Guatemalan coup d'Ă©tat
596:Jamaican political conflict
354:, 2008) were recognized by
34:1964 (age 59–60)
3432:
2244:Sino-Indian border dispute
2073:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
2003:1987â1989 JVP insurrection
1761:1976 Argentine coup d'Ă©tat
1673:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
1623:1973 Uruguayan coup d'Ă©tat
1307:1964 Brazilian coup d'Ă©tat
1275:Cyprus crisis of 1963â1964
964:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
731:Asian Relations Conference
352:Cambridge University Press
3280:
3128:William Appleman Williams
3073:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
1588:Bangladesh Liberation War
1578:1971 Sudanese coup d'Ă©tat
1465:1969 Sudanese coup d'Ă©tat
1453:1968 Peruvian coup d'Ă©tat
891:Arab Cold War (1952â1979)
516:
435:Canada's Public Diplomacy
367:(2003), which was one of
363:Cull is the co-editor of
3401:Leaders of organizations
1903:1980 Turkish coup d'Ă©tat
1738:CambodianâVietnamese War
1708:1978 Somali coup attempt
1668:Second IraqiâKurdish War
1633:1973 Chilean coup d'Ă©tat
1458:Revolutionary Government
1352:South African Border War
1144:1960 Turkish coup d'Ă©tat
1061:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
916:1953 Iranian coup d'Ă©tat
896:1952 Egyptian revolution
334:Both Cull's first book,
287:U.S. Department of State
279:Royal Historical Society
275:Public Diplomacy Council
212:University of Birmingham
2108:Fall of the Berlin Wall
2053:People Power Revolution
2038:Central American crisis
1978:1986 Black Sea incident
1628:1973 Afghan coup d'Ă©tat
1526:Western Sahara conflict
1337:1966 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1260:1963 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
1203:Portuguese Colonial War
1166:First IraqiâKurdish War
931:1954 Syrian coup d'Ă©tat
808:Annexation of Hyderabad
751:1947â1949 Palestine war
340:Oxford University Press
316:Green Templeton College
277:and is a Fellow of the
220:University of Leicester
2402:Neoclassical economics
1913:Gulf of Sidra incident
1470:1969 Libyan revolution
1161:IraqiâKurdish conflict
946:1954 Geneva Conference
706:Turkish straits crisis
701:Corfu Channel incident
3252:RussiaâNATO relations
3133:Jonathan Reed Winkler
2417:Democratic capitalism
2412:Supply-side economics
2380:American conservatism
2179:Breakup of Yugoslavia
2068:Bougainville conflict
1983:South Yemen civil war
1918:Martial law in Poland
1781:Nicaraguan Revolution
1756:Dirty War (Argentina)
1563:1971 JVP insurrection
1377:Years of Lead (Italy)
1255:North Yemen civil war
1173:Berlin Crisis of 1961
1149:AlbanianâSoviet split
1081:1959 Tibetan uprising
1046:Syrian Crisis of 1957
901:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
761:1948 ArabâIsraeli War
400:(I.B. Tauris, 2013).
388:, he has co-authored
344:The Cold War and the
260:reputational security
239:history of propaganda
182:Cull earned both his
3411:Propaganda theorists
3341:British book editors
2673:Non-Aligned Movement
2295:Peaceful coexistence
2249:North Borneo dispute
2164:German reunification
2159:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
1857:Salvadoran Civil War
1806:Grand Mosque seizure
1801:Yemenite War of 1979
1693:Mozambican Civil War
1648:Carnation Revolution
1603:Yemenite War of 1972
1541:1970 Polish protests
1372:1967 Hong Kong riots
1347:Argentine Revolution
1297:Guatemalan Civil War
1225:Cuban Missile Crisis
1139:Bay of Pigs Invasion
1011:1956 PoznaĆ protests
989:Geneva Summit (1955)
591:Hukbalahap Rebellion
570:Non-Aligned Movement
324:University of Oxford
196:Princeton University
102:Princeton University
3366:Cultural historians
3361:Cold War historians
3118:Alex von Tunzelmann
3108:Vladimir TismÄneanu
3033:Thomas J. McCormick
3028:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
2928:Robert Hugh Ferrell
2791:Crusade for Freedom
2588:Illiberal democracy
2472:Ho Chi Minh Thought
2275:Eisenhower Doctrine
2128:Peaceful Revolution
2123:Romanian Revolution
2103:Revolutions of 1989
2088:1988 Polish strikes
1998:Operation INFEKTION
1993:1987 Lieyu massacre
1898:Eritrean Civil Wars
1881:Peruvian Revolution
1831:1979 Herat uprising
1821:Sino-Vietnamese War
1786:UgandaâTanzania War
1766:EgyptianâLibyan War
1733:Third Indochina War
1728:Sino-Albanian split
1718:Ethiopian Civil War
1618:Eritrean Civil Wars
1558:Ping-pong diplomacy
1531:Cambodian Civil War
1357:Korean DMZ Conflict
1342:Cultural Revolution
1312:Dominican Civil War
1290:Tlatelolco massacre
1076:1959 Mosul uprising
1066:1958 Lebanon crisis
793:Al-Wathbah uprising
716:First Indochina War
686:Iran crisis of 1946
192:University of Leeds
92:University of Leeds
3272:Russian Revolution
3068:Mary Elise Sarotte
3053:William B. Pickett
2978:Patrick J. Hearden
2958:Gabriel Gorodetsky
2953:Timothy Garton Ash
2938:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
2533:Ethnic nationalism
2285:Hallstein Doctrine
2169:Yemeni unification
1958:1985 Geneva Summit
1923:Casamance conflict
1826:New Jewel Movement
1811:Iranian Revolution
1796:ChadianâLibyan War
1743:Cambodian conflict
1723:Lebanese Civil War
1713:Western Sahara War
1688:June 1976 protests
1683:Cambodian genocide
1448:17 July Revolution
1402:Nigerian Civil War
1317:Rhodesian Bush War
1302:Colombian conflict
1245:Ramadan Revolution
984:Bandung Conference
860:Operation Valuable
741:Partition of India
117:1995–present
3303:
3302:
3290:List of conflicts
3138:Rudolph Winnacker
3083:Giles Scott-Smith
3058:Ronald E. Powaski
3013:Melvyn P. Leffler
2943:John Lewis Gaddis
2918:Robert D. English
2883:Warren H. Carroll
2873:Michael Beschloss
2842:Nuclear arms race
2823:
2822:
2729:Neues Deutschland
2631:
2630:
2613:White nationalism
2583:Liberal democracy
2320:Ulbricht Doctrine
2310:Brezhnev Doctrine
2118:Velvet Revolution
1862:SovietâAfghan War
1678:Angolan Civil War
1475:Goulash Communism
1332:ASEAN Declaration
1285:Mexican Dirty War
1183:Annexation of Goa
1134:1960 U-2 incident
1108:Sino-Soviet split
1086:Laotian Civil War
926:Bricker Amendment
906:Mau Mau rebellion
850:Malayan Emergency
838:Chinese Civil War
798:TitoâStalin split
652:Division of Korea
379:David L. Carrasco
293:as editor of the
285:, awarded by the
204:Commonwealth Fund
157:
156:
3423:
3396:Media historians
3376:Harkness Fellows
3048:David S. Painter
2973:John Earl Haynes
2903:Nicholas J. Cull
2888:Adrian Cioroianu
2868:Thomas A. Bailey
2815:Voice of America
2706:
2618:White separatism
2598:Social democracy
2593:Guided democracy
2573:Authoritarianism
2523:Ultranationalism
2513:Anti-imperialism
2440:MarxismâLeninism
2353:
2340:Kinmen Agreement
2305:Johnson Doctrine
2290:Kennedy Doctrine
2206:Frozen conflicts
2189:1991 August Coup
2078:Afghan Civil War
1973:ReykjavĂk Summit
1968:Somali Rebellion
1908:Ugandan Bush War
1886:GdaĆsk Agreement
1407:Protests of 1968
1387:War of Attrition
1096:Cuban Revolution
1032:We will bury you
999:Cyprus Emergency
979:Kashmir Princess
969:Jebel Akhdar War
818:Western betrayal
503:
496:
489:
480:
460:Nicholas J. Cull
451:Nicholas J. Cull
253:and the role of
227:public diplomacy
216:American studies
208:American history
164:Public Diplomacy
160:Nicholas J. Cull
55:
43:Public diplomacy
25:Nicholas J. Cull
21:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3276:
3267:Second Cold War
3225:
3153:
3147:
3123:Odd Arne Westad
3113:Patrick Vaughan
3098:Athan Theoharis
3078:Ellen Schrecker
3063:Yakov M. Rabkin
3038:Timothy Naftali
2983:Tvrtko Jakovina
2968:Jussi HanhimÀki
2851:
2829:
2819:
2797:Paix et Liberté
2772:
2716:Active measures
2697:
2627:
2608:White supremacy
2568:Totalitarianism
2496:
2421:
2344:
2330:Reagan Doctrine
2325:Carter Doctrine
2265:Truman Doctrine
2253:
2200:
2132:
2027:Soviet reaction
1938:Ndogboyosoi War
1845:
1816:Saur Revolution
1643:1973 oil crisis
1608:Munich massacre
1516:Alcora Exercise
1511:Black September
1489:
1235:Sino-Indian War
1129:Simba rebellion
1112:
956:Capture of the
864:
803:Berlin Blockade
736:May 1947 crises
726:Truman Doctrine
691:Greek Civil War
680:Blacklist Forty
647:Gouzenko Affair
634:Cursed soldiers
586:Morgenthau Plan
574:
512:
507:
447:
332:
271:British Council
200:Harkness Fellow
180:
166:program at the
149:
134:
129:
107:Harkness Fellow
104:
98:Alma mater
53:media historian
47:
46:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3429:
3427:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3308:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3233:
3231:
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3008:Walter Laqueur
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3000:
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2043:Operation RYAN
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2015:
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445:External links
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299:(published by
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941:Domino theory
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936:Petrov Affair
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813:Madiun Affair
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433:
432:Michael Hawes
429:
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387:
386:James Chapman
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342:, 1995), and
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142:Notable works
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37:
33:
29:
22:
19:
3262:Brinkmanship
3154:intelligence
3043:Marius Oprea
2993:Harvey Klehr
2923:Herbert Feis
2913:Willem Drees
2902:
2878:Archie Brown
2795:
2783:
2765:
2755:Trybuna Ludu
2753:
2746:
2742:Radio Moscow
2734:
2727:
2720:
2548:Anti-Zionism
2464:
2387:Keynesianism
2375:Conservatism
2239:Transnistria
2219:China-Taiwan
1876:Gera Demands
1749:
1550:
1425:
1230:El Porteñazo
1124:Congo Crisis
1039:
974:Algerian War
957:
833:Western Bloc
828:Eastern Bloc
823:Iron Curtain
679:
671:
663:
640:
620:
612:
529:Soviet Union
527:
520:
434:
430:, 2020) and
423:
412:
411:, 2019) and
404:
402:
397:
396:, 2009) and
389:
383:
377:(2004; with
374:
368:
364:
362:
355:
343:
335:
333:
330:Publications
309:
294:
291:Simon Anholt
264:
224:
181:
159:
158:
150:
145:
18:
3316:1964 births
3088:Shen Zhihua
2898:Michael Cox
2830:competition
2777:Pro-Western
2767:Soviet Life
2693:Safari Club
2663:Warsaw Pact
2518:Nationalism
2508:Imperialism
2407:Reaganomics
2270:Containment
2063:Perestroika
1552:Realpolitik
1382:Six-Day War
1367:Greek junta
1178:Berlin Wall
1026:Suez Crisis
994:Vietnam War
881:McCarthyism
696:Baruch Plan
641:Unthinkable
601:Dekemvriana
540:Warsaw Pact
394:I.B. Tauris
336:Selling War
146:Selling War
78:Citizenship
68:Nationality
3310:Categories
2856:Historians
2847:Space Race
2748:Rudé pråvo
2702:Propaganda
2558:Neo-Nazism
2528:Chauvinism
2482:Trotskyism
2397:Monetarism
2365:Liberalism
2357:Capitalism
2349:Ideologies
2300:Ostpolitik
2023:Solidarity
1988:Toyota War
1891:Solidarity
1748:Operation
1703:Ogaden War
1392:Dhofar War
1280:Shifta War
1038:Operation
886:Korean War
678:Operation
670:Operation
662:Operation
639:Operation
619:Operation
611:Operation
421:Nancy Snow
255:mass media
247:television
131:Mass media
126:Propaganda
39:Occupation
3143:Ken Young
2988:Tony Judt
2837:Arms race
2810:Red Scare
2678:NN States
2623:Apartheid
2578:Autocracy
2487:Stalinism
2455:Guevarism
2445:Castroism
2435:Communism
2427:Socialism
1953:Star Wars
1546:Koza riot
672:Beleaguer
664:Masterdom
441:, 2020).
428:Routledge
370:Book List
88:Education
45:professor
3295:Timeline
3285:Category
3230:See also
2722:Izvestia
2563:Islamism
2460:Hoxhaism
2335:Rollback
2214:Abkhazia
2154:Gulf War
2058:Glasnost
1428:incident
1198:Sand War
1056:Ifni War
565:Rio Pact
510:Cold War
439:Palgrave
307:(2019).
301:Palgrave
231:advocacy
136:Cold War
60:Language
49:Cultural
2785:Amerika
2668:Comecon
2553:Fascism
2543:Zionism
2492:Titoism
2033:Contras
1501:DĂ©tente
778:Comecon
453:at the
210:at the
202:of the
190:at the
170:at the
133:history
122:Subject
82:British
72:British
63:English
2736:Pravda
2538:Racism
2477:Maoism
2229:Kosovo
1750:Condor
1426:Pueblo
1412:May 68
1040:Gladio
958:Tuapse
621:Jungle
613:Priboi
417:Polity
409:Polity
178:Career
153:(2008)
148:(1995)
128:theory
114:Period
3221:Stasi
2688:SAARC
2683:ASEAN
2648:SEATO
2501:Other
2466:Juche
2224:Korea
2137:1990s
1850:1980s
1494:1970s
1117:1960s
869:1950s
579:1940s
560:NEATO
555:SEATO
545:ANZUS
384:With
198:as a
188:Ph.D.
2761:TASS
2653:METO
2643:NATO
1869:and
1867:1980
1424:USS
550:METO
535:NATO
249:and
243:film
186:and
184:B.A.
51:and
31:Born
3216:KGB
3211:MVD
3196:MI6
3191:MI5
3186:CIA
2658:EEC
462:at
381:).
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468:CV
326:.
322:,
245:,
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