689:, had heard of his plight, and in 1893 had written to him, offering him a permanent post in the civil service of the German administration with a starting monthly salary of 500 Deutsch marks. Nonetheless, Clerk once again refused to quit his mission job with the response that he considered the Basel Mission to be his "mother" and he cannot leave her side. Though he disliked the German way of treating Africans, and made them aware of it, he was still highly regarded by the Germans.
899:. After the Basel Missionaries were permitted to return to the Gold Coast in 1926, they cooperated with their Scottish colleagues, working together in the renamed and independent Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast. In that same year, 1926, Clerk returned to Basel as the church's delegate, and was able to dispel any notions in missionary circles that the Presbyterian Church had forgotten its roots and its debt to the Basel Mission.
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effectively the chief administrative officer and de facto organisational leader of the wholly indigenous and self-governing
African church was from 1918 to 1932. In his inaugural address, N. T. Clerk passionately argued for a secondary school for boys, a pitch which was eventually taken up by the church leading to the establishment of the Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School in 1938.
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891:, the church polity voted to adopt the name ‘The Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast’ later to become ‘The Presbyterian Church of Ghana’ after the country gained its independence from the United Kingdom in 1957. The change in name from the Basel Mission Church to the Presbyterian Church was in recognition to the complex history between the Scottish Presbyterian polity, the 1560
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463:(1832 –1898), a pioneer educator and school principal. He studied at Basel Mission primary and boarding middle schools in Aburi. During his basic school years, Clerk took subjects in reading, writing, arithmetic, biblical studies, history, geography, science, music and general religion. This was followed by pedagogy and theology training at the Basel Mission Seminary, now the
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611:, more than 110 miles (176 km) from the coast, as his headquarters. In Worawora, he built a school, a chapel, an administrative office and a house for himself. He also constructed a water well for the Worawora community. In August of the 1891, he left Anum to establish a mission station he worked in at Boradaa in the Buem area and later, became the
733:, just south of Akropong, where he found the work more pleasant, staying there as the resident district minister from 1907 to 1918. In an entrepreneurial drive and a practical approach to sustain their work, Clerk and several African Christian missionaries set up cocoa farms. With financial proceeds he received from his personal farm enterprise at
1016:" and the daughter of the Rev. Carl Meyer, an 1850 seminarist at Christiansborg and a minister of the Basel Mission who belonged to the Meyer family that had origins in Denmark and was associated with a trading company on the Gold Coast. Anna Meyer's mother was a member of the Ga people of Accra and hailed from
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who had earlier completed his training in 1862. The Basel mission also had a holistic and rigorous skills-based approach to educating its students. This was geared towards teaching them the survival know-how to especially endure harsh terrains during
Christian missionary fieldwork. In this regard, in
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Recovery of the West African Past: African Pastors and African History in the Nineteenth Century : C.C. Reindorf & Samuel Johnson : Papers from an International Seminar Held in Basel, Switzerland, 25-28th October 1995 to Celebrate the Centenary of the Publication of C.C. Reindorf's
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Determined to thrive as an administrator, Clerk preached self-reliance and self-sufficiency, refusing to ask foreign
Missionary Societies for funds This posture was unpopular at home as the church was facing a financial crisis; while public schoolteachers were paid respectable salaries, Presbyterian
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on the coast, had sent a messenger to him to ask him to persuade the people of Buem to become German subjects, but he had refused to take sides based on his personal conviction and the apolitical code of conduct for a Basel missionary at the time which required that he remained neutral in all issues
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to celebrate the arrival on 18 December 1828, selfless work and toil of the missionaries in the early years. The names of
Nicholas Clerk and his father, Alexander Clerk appear on a commemorative plaque in the sanctuary of the Ebenezer Presbyterian Church, Osu, listing pioneering missionaries of the
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The
European members of the Basel Mission, however, did not treat their African colleagues as adults, and denied them church and mission administration positions with central decisions concerning the local church made in Basel, Switzerland. Clerk objected to the paternalism, and felt that the Basel
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Under German rule, parents were obliged to send their children to school, and cleanliness as well as hygiene were strictly enforced. Clerk taught his converts to plant cocoa using more modern mechanised methods and his pioneering work in agriculture bore fruit years later. The German administration
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however refused to grant him accommodation, and the inhabitants would not help him build a house. Nonetheless, N. T. Clerk established the first congregation, in the Brong Ahafo
Presbytery, the Berekum Congregation, in 1905 and was its first residential Minister. The Berekum Presbyterian District
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In this context, the church's logo is an expression of the "triple heritage" of missionary epochs in the formation of the
Ghanaian Presbyterian church, representing the efforts of the Basel Europeans, the Moravian West Indians and the Scottish Presbyterians. This coming together of the three main
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Over the years, several of N. T. Clerk's children and grandchildren have made significant contributions to the development of Ghana in areas relating to architecture, church development, civil service, education, health services, print and broadcast journalism, medicine, natural sciences, public
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The Synod took place biennially between 1918 and 1950, after which it was organised on a yearly basis. Furthermore, from 1918 to 2000, the
Ghanaian Presbyterian Church operated the Synod system. At the 2000 Abetifi Synod, the Church switched to the General Assembly system, with the first General
488:-afflicted leg, performed by Dr. Mahly, an ethnologist and a linguist, who used a hand saw, a bread knife and silk thread for the procedure. After a short period of recovery, the Huppenbauer family returned to Germany with Nicholas Clerk who was about to continue his seminary studies in Europe.
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or
British rule, and when inter-tribal wars were not uncommon. The younger generation wanted him to side with them in community disputes with their elders. However, Clerk remained neutral, infuriating the youth who refused to cooperate with him In spite of many challenges, the Worawora mission
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A Synod (a Presbyterian judicatory or polity, composed of members from all presbyteries within its geographic jurisdiction) and a Synod Committee were established. Clerk was elected the first Synod Clerk of the Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast on 14 August 1918; his tenure of office, as
930:". The event brought together clergymen, missionary educationalists, medical experts and consultative members from the global academic community to discuss a variety of topics, relating to formal education and holistic training on the African continent, with topics encompassing
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had then become a part of the German Togoland, conditions of peace prevailed, and Clerk's work had become easier. Before the forcible German takeover of Buem, the inhabitants had wanted Clerk to persuade the British to annex the area, while the German administration, based in
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A boarding house, Clerk House at the Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School (PRESEC, Legon) was named in his honour, in recognition of his selfless service to the church and the founding of a school that became synonymous with academic excellence and highly regarded alumni. The
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With a family to support, Clerk struggled to live on his meagre £10 monthly stipend, and occasionally felt that he should seek a more lucrative post. Dr. Gruner, the German district commissioner at Misahohé, nearly 50 miles (80 km) to the south in what is now the
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He died of natural causes at his home in Osu, Accra, at age 98, on 16 August 1961. A large crowd was present to mourn him at his funeral service held at the Ebenezer Presbyterian Church, Osu. His remains were interred in the Basel Mission quarter (section) of the
938:," and had its roots in the 1910 World Mission Conference in Edinburgh – a meeting that established the International Review of Mission, subsequently leading to the formation of the International Missionary Council in 1921 which was later incorporated into the
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Nicholas Timothy Clerk married Anna Alice Meyer (born on 13 March 1873), a homemaker and teacher from Christiansborg (Osu) on 26 February 1891 at Aburi. The wedding ceremony was officiated by Clerk's own father, the Rev. A. W. Clerk. Meyer was described as a
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Clerk, Christine Alexandra; Bruce, Jane; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel (1 June 2009). "The epidemiology of malaria among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in an area with intense and highly seasonal malaria transmission in northern Ghana".
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of the Gold Coast from 11 September 1703 to 23 April 1704, and Peder Meyer, the Danish colonial merchant who settled on the Gold Coast and flourished between the last decade of the eighteenth century and the first decade of the nineteenth century.
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addition to his integrated classical education, N. T. Clerk received practical training in geography and cartography, botany, rudimentary civil engineering as well as basic natural science, medicine, anatomy and surgery. At Basel, Clerk suffered a
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should be taught in the mission's schools instead of the Basel-preferred language of Twi. As a result, Clerk could not continue his work in Buem. In the 1904 (the year he left), the Basel Mission station was transferred to the jurisdiction of the
991:, in June 1934 in recognition of his dedicated and distinguished service to his country and selfless contributions to education and nation building. The people of Buem invited him to visit them in 1937, a happy reunion he considered his "
737:, a few miles to the west, he was able to give his children high-quality education and raise them to become responsible professionals in society: a Protestant minister, an architect, teachers, a nurse, a medical doctor and fashion designers.
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471:, 32 miles (51 km) north-north-east of Accra where he showed strong interest in Christian missionary work and stayed until the end of 1883. He was described by his biographer, the Swiss German church historian and theologian,
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missionary family household at Aburi. In 1884, Mrs. Huppenbauer gave birth to a baby, Carl. Nicholas, together with others assisted in the care of the baby while Mrs. Huppenbauer underwent emergency surgery to amputate a
760:(1914-1918) gave the African missionaries the opportunity to assume more managerial roles which had been previously closed to them. When the Basel Mission was expelled from the Gold Coast in 1917 during World War I, the
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church organisation, a position he held from 1918 to 1932. A staunch advocate of secondary education, Nicholas Timothy Clerk became a founding father of the all-boys Presbyterian boarding school in Ghana, the
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455:(1804–1854) of the Basel Evangelical Missionary Society in 1843. Riis lived on the Gold Coast from 1832 to 1845. His mother, Pauline Hesse (1831–1909) was from the Gold Coast, and was of Danish, German and
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776:, Hall and Clerk authored the first constitution of the Ghanaian Presbyterian Church. At the Synod, the church retained its eleven districts: Christiansborg (Osu), Abokobi, Odumase-Krobo, Aburi,
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772:, the son of John Hall, another Jamaican missionary was also elected the first Moderator of Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast in 1918. At the 1918 Synod held at the
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Mission on the Gold Coast should become operationally decentralised and tailored more to the local context, a view which he communicated strongly to the European missionaries. The onset of the
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This article is about the Gold Coast-born theologian, clergyman and missionary, Nicholas Timothy Clerk. For his grandson, the Ghanaian academic, administrator and Presbyterian minister, see
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An extensive collection of Nicholas Clerk's cartographic manuscripts and ethnographic reports, produced from his missionary work in numerous Ghanaian towns and villages, is housed at the
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Within a year of his retirement, Clerk's wife, Anna Alice died suddenly on 2 August 1934 from a heart attack at their home in Adawso. Like his father, A. W. Clerk, N. T. Clerk was a
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Assessment of the Effect of Pollen Grains of Maize (Zea Mays L.) on Cercospora Arachidicola Hori. and on Infection of Leaves of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogea L.) caused by the Fungus
550:. His theology courses included dogmatics, homiletics and catechesis. Clerk was the third African to be educated in Europe by the Basel Mission after the Americo-Liberian pastor,
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662:. He encouraged parents to send their children, including the girl-child, to school. He also tried to persuade adults to join the church, but adherence to the practice of
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Studies on the Physiology of Achlya Megasperma Humphrey Occurring In Ponds on the Accra Plains with Special Reference to Its Tolerance To Organic and Inopganig Pollution
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station was making modest progress by 1898. In 1899, when the inhabitants moved from the hill to the valley, Clerk followed them, and established a new mission station.
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with her uncle, Carl Quist/Karl Kvist (1843–99) who had previously been a catechist and a housemaster at the pastors' seminary. Carl Quist's son (Meyer's cousin) was
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National Academy of Sciences: International Development Programs of the Office of the Foreign Secretary : Summary and Analysis of Activities, 1961-1971
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Ameka, G. K.; Clerk, G. C.; Pfeifer, E.; Rutishauser, R. (1 April 2003). "Developmental morphology of Ledermanniella bowlingii (Podostemaceae) from Ghana".
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was also named in his memory. A roundabout and a church in Buem were also named in Nicholas Clerk's honour. The Presbyterian Church today has instituted
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Caesar, J. Cartey; Clerk, G. C. (1 March 1985). "Water Stress-Induced Changes in the Morphology of the Powdery Mildew, Leveillula taurica (Lèv.) Arn".
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in church and school, and insisted on an unassuming and austere lifestyle. Clerk also attempted to forge unity between the Presbyterian church and the
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Pitfalls of Trained Incapacity: The Unintended Effects of Integral Missionary Training in the Basel Mission on its Early Work in Ghana (1828-1840)
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Pitfalls of Trained Incapacity: The Unintended Effects of Integral Missionary Training in the Basel Mission on its Early Work in Ghana (1828-1840)
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but he eventually collaborated with them in the formation of the national Presbyterian Church. As Synod Clerk, he emphasised the continued use of
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for funding. Given the patronising attitudes African employees had experienced from the Basel Mission leadership, Clerk was naturally wary of the
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403:, in effect, the chief ecclesiastical officer, equivalent to the chief administrator, leading the overall strategic operations of the national
520:, Jonathan Palmer Bekoe and Paul Staudt Keteku. Christaller was a two-time recipient (1876; 1882) of the most prestigious linguistics prize,
3398:"A short centenary sketch : the settlement of West Indian Immigrants on the Goldcoast under the Auspices of the Basel Mission 1843-1943"
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1222:" in the Volta Presbytery of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana was named in his honour for the evangelical work he did in the Worawora area.
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between August 1885 and July 1888, where he received advanced instruction in theology, philosophy and linguistics, with special emphasis on
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In appreciation of his contributions to education, the Government of the Gold Coast honoured him by naming two streets in Ghana after him:
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Christian families of Christiansborg in Osu though the school was open to all. In this regard, the Abokobi school was quite similar to the
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666:(which was opposed by the Christian Church) made his work difficult. He had come to Buem at a time when it was still independent of either
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Davis, J. (1 March 1927). "The Christian Mission in Africa: International Conference Held at Le Zonte, Belgium, September 14-20, 1926".
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Davis, Jackson (1927). "The Christian Mission in Africa: International Conference held at Le Zonte, Belgium, September 14-20, 1926".
2569:"Enchanted Calvinism by Mohr, Adam: University of Rochester Press 9781580464628 Hardcover - Michener & Rutledge Booksellers, Inc"
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CLERK, G. C. (1 November 1974). "Ultrastructure of Wall Swellings of Germinating Sporangia of Phytophthora palmivora (Butl.) Butl".
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1108:. The castle schools were originally approved by the European Governors to baptise and educate the male Euro-African children of
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2638:. New York, NY, USA: Working Paper Series, Education Section, Programme Division, United Nations Children's Fund. Archived from
1293:"To Dr. C. Huppenbauer Agogo. In memory of the 10th birthday of Rev. N. T. Clerk at Adawso on the 28th Oct. 1932. - BM Archives"
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was founded in 1920. After nearly three lacklustre years and in the face of hostility, intimidation and poor health including a
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Ports of Globalisation, Places of Creolisation: Nordic Possessions in the Atlantic World during the Era of the Slave Trade
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church, in recognition of their contributions to formal education and the growth of the Presbyterian faith in Ghana.
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2897:"The Controversy Over Christian Missionaries in Africa | Fall 2016 - Matthew Unangst | Washington State University"
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Enchanted Calvinism: Labor Migration, Afflicting Spirits, and Christian Therapy in the Presbyterian Church of Ghana
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men and Gold Coast African women. These children later became clerks and soldiers in the colonial civil service.
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Programs of the Board on Science and Technology for International Development: Summary of Activities, 1970-78
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halfway through his studies but recovered quickly. He passed his final examinations, was consecrated in the
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Clerk, G. C.; Ankora, J. K. (1 August 1969). "Development and release of conidia of Phyllactinia corylea".
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Nicholas and Anna Clerk had nine children: Paulina Ruth (Mrs. Tagoe), Alexander Worthy (died in infancy),
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a Presbyterian boarding middle school for boys. Born on the Gold Coast, N. T. Clerk was elected the first
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Defining Quality in Education: Meeting of the International Working Group on Education in Florence, Italy
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pastors received small stipends that the church could afford. Clerk's administration initially relied on
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Peter Thonning and Denmark's Guinea Commission: A Study in Nineteenth-Century African Colonial Geography
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missionary eras to forming one entity is captured in the church's motto, "That they all may be one."
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4456:"Announcement: Join PATH at the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene conference - PATH"
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Clerk, G. C. (1 September 1972). "Germination of Sporangia of Phytophthora palmivora (Butl.) Butl".
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there. In January 1894, Clerk was a delegate of the Synod of the Basel Mission held on the coast.
535:." While living in Germany, Clerk assisted Christaller in completing some of his works in the
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Encounters in Quest of Christian Womanhood: The Basel Mission in Pre- and Early Colonial Ghana
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Mitteilungen der geographischen Gesellschaft für Thüringen zu Jena, vol. IX, pp. 77 – 98
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Ofosu-Appiah, L. H., ed. (1997). "Clerk, Nicholas Timothy (1862-961), Basel Mission, Ghana".
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The History of Education in Ghana from the Earliest Times to the Declaration of Independence
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Presence and Prestige: Africans in Europe : a History of Africans in Europe Before 1918
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Relations, National Research Council (U S. ) Commission on International (1 January 1978).
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3245:"Group of catechists. :: International Mission Photography Archive, ca.1860-ca.1960"
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The Settlement of West Indian Emigrants on the Gold Coast 1843-1943 - A Centenary Sketch
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The Fruits of Freedom in British Togoland: Literacy, Politics and Nationalism, 1914–2014
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3575:"Review of Patton, Adell Jr.., Physicians, Colonial Racism and Diaspora in West Africa"
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Clerk, G. C. (1 March 1978). "Tapinanthus bangwensis in a Cola Plantation in Ghana".
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Boadi-Siaw, S. Y. (2013). "Black Diaspora Expatriates in Ghana Before Independence".
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Annang, Ted Y.; Yirenya-Tawiah, R. D.; Clerk, G. C.; Smith, Thomas (19 June 2014).
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Owura Nico, the Rev. Nicholas Timothy Clerk, 1862-1961: pioneer and church leader
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Owura Nico: the Rev. Nicholas Timothy Clerk, 1862-1961, pioneer and church leader
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Workshop on African Regional Network for Environmental Chemistry, Nairobi, Kenya
3453:"Welcome to Knowing more about our Church – WELCOME TO THE OFFICIAL SITE OF PCG"
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in August 1888, he arrived in his homeland, two months later, in October 1888.
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3852:"Physicians, Colonialism, Racism, AND Diaspora in West Africa by Adell Patton"
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Clerk, Nicholas, T. (5 June 1982). "Obituary: The Reverend Carl Henry Clerk".
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as a missionary on 5 July 1888 and shortly thereafter, ordained a minister at
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The Encyclopaedia Africana: Dictionary of African Biography (In 20 Volumes)
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who had earlier been influential in the translation of the Bible into the
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3886:. Accra: Presbyterian Church of Ghana Funeral Bulletin. 27 October 2012.
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Pioneers of the Faith: Biographical Studies from Ghanaian Church History
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and the pivotal role the City of Basel in Switzerland played during the
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Exploitation and Developing Countries: The Ethics of Clinical Research
1097:
established in the eighteenth century by the Reverend Thompson of the
1078:
family. Several of the Abokobi school's enrolled pupils came from the
2868:
Transformations in Schooling: Historical and Comparative Perspectives
2482:
1109:
936:“encouraged ecumenical cooperation in support of world evangelization
857:
824:
and Okwawu; Asante and Asante Akyem. Mission stations were opened at
801:
789:
734:
713:
639:
163:
4012:
2974:
2939:
1330:
Mitteilungen der Geographischen gesellschaft (für Thüringen) zu Jena
2449:
1002:
967:
853:
825:
817:
793:
635:
447:, a Jamaican Moravian missionary who was among the first group of
436:
432:
373:
125:
94:
72:
3513:
2405:. James Clarke Company, Limited. pp. 5, 118, 134, 136, 143.
2273:"Basel Mission Society (1815) | German Missionaries in Australia"
439:. N. T. Clerk was a second generation descendant of the historic
2163:. African Studies Association. 2008. p. 251. Archived from
1271:
administration, public health, public policy and urban planning.
1197:(formerly known as the Christiansborg Civil Cemetery) in Accra.
1102:
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts (SPG)
1101:
845:
813:
781:
686:
672:
600:
592:
3630:"Carl Clerk - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage"
2241:
1039:
She was educated at the now defunct all-girls boarding school,
2475:"Brong Ahafo Presbytery – WELCOME TO THE OFFICIAL SITE OF PCG"
1151:
1031:, Anna Meyer's probable ancestors included Hartvig Meyer, the
536:
509:
4426:"Mr Nick Clerk | Consultant Gynaecologist | Spire Healthcare"
2702:
2004:
4565:
Hawkins, Jennifer S.; Emanuel, Ezekiel J. (24 August 2008).
1355:
Jena, Geographische Gesellschaft (für Thüringen) zu (1891).
1327:
Jena, Geographische gesellschaft (für Thüringen) zu (1890).
1224:
The Rev. N. T. Clerk Memorial International School, Worawora
950:
After Clerk's retirement in 1933, he split his time between
942:
in 1961, as the Commission on World Mission and Evangelism.
3483:
2600:"Enchanted Calvinism (ebook) by Mohr, Adam | 9781580468244"
16:
Gold Coast theologian, minister and missionary (1862 –1961)
646:, specifically, superstitious killing of twins as well as
3608:(1st ed.). University Press of Florida. p. 29.
435:, about twenty miles north-east of the Ghanaian capital,
3606:
Physicians, Colonial Racism, and Diaspora in West Africa
764:
led by the minister, A. W. Wilkie took over their work.
533:
to recognize work in general and comparative linguistics
3825:. Accra: Presbyterian Church of Ghana Funeral Bulletin.
368:
theologian, clergyman and pioneering missionary of the
23:. For the English politician from the Middle Ages, see
4711:"Christine Alexandra Clerk Obituary - COLLEYVILLE, TX"
2179:"The official site for the Christ Presbyterian Church"
2063:"Christaller, Johannes Gotllieb, Ghana, Basel Mission"
431:
Nicholas Timothy Clerk was born on 28 October 1862 at
3823:
Obituary: Dr. Matilda Johanna Clerk, MBChB, DTM&H
3761:"22 Successful Ghanaians Who Went To Achimota School"
3702:
Funeral Bulletin, Presbyterian Church of Ghana, Accra
2782:"THE BEGINNINGS OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF GHANA"
2096:"Christaller, Johann Gottlieb, Ghana, Basel Mission"
2041:. Pedigree Publications. pp. 37, 67, 139, 177.
1558:
The Presbyterian Church of Ghana: History and Impact
887:
In the 1926 Synod meeting opened by N. T. Clerk, at
3859:
International Journal of African Historical Studies
2745:"Brief History Of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana"
344:
333:
328:
298:
277:
251:
231:
208:
182:
156:
135:
102:
83:
58:
34:
4853:Presbyterian College of Education, Akropong alumni
2851:. Basler Afrika Bibliographien. pp. 358, 360.
2337:Sundkler, Bengt; Steed, Christopher (4 May 2000).
1074:Anna Meyer also stayed with the German missionary
1065:Speaker of the National Assembly of the Gold Coast
554:, an 1842 alumnus and the native Akan missionary,
512:with the help of Akan linguists and missionaries,
388:with the Basel Mission and co-founded in 1843 the
309:Synod Clerk, Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast
4291:Bibliography of Phytophithora Palmivora on Cacao
1051:near Accra. Anna Meyer had spent half-a-year in
4396:"Mr Nicholas Clerk: Obstetrics and gynaecology"
1937:Knispel, Martin and Kwakye, Nana Opare (2006).
1573:Transactions of the Historical Society of Ghana
1494:"Clerk, Nicholas Timothy, Ghana, Basel Mission"
975:The Government of the Gold Coast, on behalf of
3659:Company, Johnson Publishing (26 August 1954).
3275:"Janus: Progress in the Colonies, 1940s-1950s"
884:t" but his unification efforts proved futile.
4118:(Thesis). University of Ghana. 1 March 1976.
3884:Obituary: The Rev. Dr. Nicholas Timothy Clerk
880:with the objective of forming a merger, the "
496:Nicholas Clerk spent a year (1884 – 1885) in
384:(1820 – 1906), who worked extensively on the
8:
4661:Tropical Medicine & International Health
4098:(Thesis). University of Ghana. 1 July 1999.
3835:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3714:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3665:. Johnson Publishing Company. Archived from
1951:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1677:. Watervile Publishing House. Archived from
1560:. Accra: Sebewie Publishers. pp. 97–99.
742:Archives and Library of the Basel Mission /
712:, about 80 miles (128 km) northwest of
572:
3378:Daily Graphic: Issue 13753 February 20 1995
2343:. Cambridge University Press. p. 719.
1743:"70 Years of excellent secondary education"
882:United Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coas
465:Presbyterian College of Education, Akropong
3573:Joeden-Forgey, Elisa von (1 August 1997).
3148:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2817:. Cambridge University Press. p. 60.
1881:"Family Tree - Doku Web Site - MyHeritage"
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1166:with foreword by Christaller, J. G. (1890)
720:, and here he had intended to settle. The
148:Basel Mission Seminary, Basel, Switzerland
47:
31:
4294:. Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE. Archived from
4268:Brown, Harrison; Tellez, Theresa (1973).
4150:
1784:The Christian Messenger, Basel, 1883-1917
1069:Speaker of the National Assembly of Ghana
364:(28 October 1862 – 16 August 1961) was a
4209:Caesar, J. Cartey; Clerk, G. C. (1985).
3375:Provencal, E. N. O. (20 February 1995).
3217:Withers, Charles W. J. (15 April 2016).
1207:The Reverend Nicholas Timothy Clerk Road
2885:from the original on 30 September 2017.
2357:from the original on 10 September 2017.
1281:
201: 1891; died 1934)
4647:from the original on 14 December 2017.
3828:
3821:Clerk, Nicholas, T. (5 January 1985).
3707:
3682:
3672:
3342:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3141:
3094:
3092:
3090:
2860:
2858:
2840:
2838:
2792:from the original on 12 September 2017
2776:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2675:from the original on 17 September 2017
2469:
2467:
2436:
2434:
2332:
2330:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2153:
2151:
2090:
2088:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
1944:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1908:
1906:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1234:", a special Sunday designated in the
751:Synod Clerk of the Presbyterian Church
500:, about 42 miles (26 km) east of
3730:"Profile of THEODORE SHEALTIEL CLERK"
3302:
3300:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3035:"History — World Council of Churches"
2831:from the original on 9 November 2017.
2283:from the original on 16 February 2017
1917:. Accra: Waterville Publishing House.
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1287:
1285:
401:Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast
285:Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast
7:
4585:from the original on 22 August 2017.
4274:. National Academies. Archived from
4253:. National Academies. Archived from
4139:International Journal of Environment
3351:History of the Gold Coast and Asante
2543:results, search (15 November 2013).
2399:Herppich, Birgit (31 October 2016).
2368:Herppich, Birgit (31 October 2016).
2208:Leopold, Joan, ed. (11 April 2014).
1698:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1521:
1519:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1337:from the original on 23 August 2017.
1322:
1320:
1318:
914:Nicholas T. Clerk also attended the
804:. At the 1922 Synod, the first five
774:Christ Presbyterian Church, Akropong
451:, recruited by the Danish minister,
370:Basel Evangelical Missionary Society
290:Basel Evangelical Missionary Society
4828:20th-century Presbyterian ministers
4823:19th-century Presbyterian ministers
4813:Ghanaian people of Jamaican descent
4524:from the original on 26 April 2017.
4499:from the original on 27 April 2017.
4122:from the original on 30 March 2017.
4102:from the original on 30 March 2017.
4064:"Contact Us | Department of Botany"
4052:from the original on 30 March 2017.
3872:from the original on 30 March 2017.
3604:Patton, Adell Jr. (13 April 1996).
3484:"Osu Eben-ezer Presbyterian Church"
3190:Hopkins, Daniel (7 December 2012).
3110:from the original on 22 August 2017
2579:from the original on 20 August 2018
2524:from the original on 20 August 2018
1997:"Presby - PTC COLLEGE OF EDUCATION"
1007:Anna Alice Meyer, Gold Coast, 1890s
410:Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School
4848:Presbyterian missionaries in Ghana
4833:Ghanaian Presbyterian missionaries
4721:from the original on 30 March 2018
4546:from the original on 27 April 2017
4466:from the original on 26 April 2017
4374:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1985.tb00798.x
4339:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084901
4227:10.1111/j.1439-0434.1985.tb00798.x
3927:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084636
3899:Bibliografia Sobre Sanidad Vegetal
3585:from the original on 30 March 2017
3554:from the original on 29 March 2017
3524:from the original on 30 March 2017
3494:from the original on 24 April 2017
3285:from the original on 6 August 2017
3163:Weiss, Holger (20 November 2015).
3005:"International Missionary Council"
2388:from the original on 14 June 2018.
2136:from the original on 29 March 2017
2106:from the original on 29 March 2017
2073:from the original on 29 March 2017
1941:. Accra: Akuapem Presbytery Press.
1891:from the original on 10 March 2018
1822:A history of Christianity in Ghana
1504:from the original on 28 March 2016
1303:from the original on 16 April 2017
1071:from March 1957 to November 1957.
14:
4808:Ghanaian people of German descent
4803:Ghanaian people of Danish descent
4406:from the original on 6 April 2017
3802:from the original on 7 April 2017
3740:from the original on 7 April 2017
3640:from the original on 6 April 2017
3408:from the original on 3 April 2018
3045:from the original on 20 June 2017
2419:from the original on 13 June 2018
2374:. James Clarke Company, Limited.
2340:A History of the Church in Africa
1829:from the original on 3 July 2013.
1361:(in German). G. Fischer. p.
972:minister, even at the age of 90.
681:relating to colonial governance.
4843:Jamaican Protestant missionaries
4739:
4673:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02280.x
3385:from the original on 3 May 2018.
3381:. Graphic Communications Group.
3354:. Basler Afrika Bibliographien.
3134:Clerk, Nicholas Timothy (1943).
3075:from the original on 3 July 2017
2507:Enchanted Calvinism by Adam Mohr
2189:from the original on 24 May 2013
1253:(translated by Susanne Mainzer).
916:International Missionary Council
143:Basel Mission Seminary, Akropong
3950:Plant Systematics and Evolution
2845:Debrunner, Hans Werner (1979).
1808:. One (Ethiopia-Ghana edition).
1556:Nkansa-Kyeremateng, K. (2003).
1248:Debrunner, Hans Werner (1965).
928:The Christian Mission in Africa
878:Evangelical Presbyterian Church
198:
4571:. Princeton University Press.
2811:Skinner, Kate (17 June 2015).
808:were created: Ga and Adangme;
1:
3796:www.scottisharchitects.org.uk
1255:Accra: Waterville Pub. House
1084:Christiansborg Castle School,
618:N. T. Clerk preached against
591:Clerk's first station was at
527:, awarded since 1822, by the
3902:. IICA Biblioteca Venezuela.
3009:berkleycenter.georgetown.edu
2277:missionaries.griffith.edu.au
2183:www.akropongcpc.faithweb.com
1973:(in Russian). Archived from
1710:(in Russian). Archived from
1041:Basel Mission Girls’ School,
1024:in Osu. A descendant of the
964:Ebenezer Presbyterian Church
718:Brong -Ahafo Region of Ghana
4773:African diaspora in Jamaica
4536:"Christine Alexandra Clerk"
2865:Tolley, K. (2 April 2007).
2212:(2000 ed.). Springer.
1915:Autobiography of Peter Hall
1819:Debrunner, Hans W. (1967).
1671:Debrunner, Hans W. (1965).
1138:; he read, wrote and spoke
922:in the Belgian province of
506:Johann Gottlieb Christaller
4869:
4314:. Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE.
4001:Canadian Journal of Botany
2035:Agyemang, Fred M. (2006).
419:
18:
4362:Journal of Phytopathology
4215:Journal of Phytopathology
4188:10.1080/09670877809414259
4034:UNESCO (September 1977).
3970:10.1007/s00606-002-0253-6
2901:history.libraries.wsu.edu
2665:"mission21 – Our Mission"
2038:Our Presbyterian heritage
1967:"PRESEC | ALUMINI PORTAL"
1825:. Waterville Pub. House.
1704:"PRESEC | ALUMINI PORTAL"
1333:(in German). G. Fischer.
940:World Council of Churches
844:, Gyadam, Kwahu, Asante,
443:of Accra. His father was
355:
324:
320:
273:
46:
2547:. Rochester, NY: BOYE6.
2510:. Boydell & Brewer.
2313:. Boydell & Brewer.
1220:N. T. Clerk Congregation
1093:Cape Coast Castle School
729:, he was transferred to
579:. Briefly transiting in
416:Early life and education
380:missionary and teacher,
4597:"Ghana Medical Journal"
4430:www.spirehealthcare.com
3850:Yamba, C. Bawa (1999).
3220:Geographies of the Book
2446:www.pcgbapresbytery.org
2442:"B/A Presbytery Online"
1067:from 1951 to 1957, and
762:Free Church of Scotland
747:in Basel, Switzerland.
492:Germany and Switzerland
4510:PATH (November 2012).
4485:PATH (November 2012).
4311:Phytophthora Palmivora
4152:10.3126/ije.v3i2.10637
3347:Jenkins, Paul (1998).
3307:Graham, C. K. (1971).
3249:digitallibrary.usc.edu
3069:digitallibrary.usc.edu
2234:"baslermission – Home"
2126:"Johannes Christaller"
1057:Emmanuel Charles Quist
1008:
897:Protestant Reformation
624:persecution of albinos
595:, on the banks of the
573:
541:Basler Missionsseminar
459:descent. His aunt was
445:Alexander Worthy Clerk
382:Alexander Worthy Clerk
372:in southeast colonial
362:Nicholas Timothy Clerk
244:Pauline Hesse (mother)
239:Alexander Worthy Clerk
53:Nicholas Timothy Clerk
41:Nicholas Timothy Clerk
4778:Clerk family of Ghana
4634:Ghana Medical Journal
3396:Clerk, N. T. (1943).
2167:on 17 September 2021.
1849:Sill, Ulrike (2010).
1129:Matilda Johanna Clerk
1022:Christiansborg Castle
1006:
870:Scottish missionaries
716:, in what is now the
605:Volta Region of Ghana
552:George Peter Thompson
473:Hans Werner Debrunner
420:Further information:
376:. His father was the
4838:Jamaican Protestants
4783:Ghanaian theologians
4298:on 15 November 2020.
3669:on 21 November 2020.
3457:www.pcg.pcgonline.io
2705:on 30 September 2017
2629:UNICEF (June 2000).
2485:on 27 September 2017
2479:www.pcg.pcgonline.io
2452:on 27 September 2017
2238:www.baselmission.org
1913:Hall, Peter (1965).
1209:in Worawora and the
1201:Memorials and legacy
1104:associated with the
893:Scottish Reformation
874:indigenous languages
850:Northern territories
704:Clerk then moved to
613:principal evangelist
4747:Christianity portal
4278:on 5 December 2020.
3962:2003PSyEv.237..165R
3279:janus.lib.cam.ac.uk
2545:Enchanted Calvinism
2504:Mohr, Adam (2013).
2307:Mohr, Adam (2013).
1063:from 1949 to 1951,
1061:Legislative Council
603:in what is now the
405:Reformed Protestant
4788:Ghanaian chaplains
3685:has generic name (
3634:www.myheritage.com
3482:Innovation, Osis.
3402:www.bmarchives.org
3100:"FamilySearch.org"
3015:on 19 October 2015
2907:on 16 October 2017
2699:www.bmarchives.org
2669:www.mission-21.org
1885:www.myheritage.com
1297:www.bmarchives.org
1228:"Presbyterian Day"
1125:Theodore Shealtiel
1045:Catherine Mulgrave
1020:a hamlet near the
1009:
727:tapeworm infection
529:Institut de France
502:Stuttgart, Germany
477:Fourah Bay College
467:, in the state of
4818:Clergy from Accra
4798:Ga-Adangbe people
4601:www.ghanamedj.org
4400:finder.bupa.co.uk
3327:on 29 March 2017.
3255:on 19 August 2017
3039:www.oikoumene.org
2610:on 20 August 2018
2160:History in Africa
1869:on 30 March 2017.
1681:on 30 March 2017.
1188:Death and funeral
1158:Selected writings
1106:Church of England
907:Assembly held in
575:Baden-Württemberg
561:nervous breakdown
378:Jamaican Moravian
359:
358:
21:Nicholas T. Clerk
4860:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4715:Dignity Memorial
4707:
4701:
4700:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4631:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4603:. Archived from
4593:
4587:
4586:
4562:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4551:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4516:
4507:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4491:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4452:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4436:on 22 April 2017
4432:. Archived from
4422:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4411:
4392:
4386:
4385:
4357:
4351:
4350:
4333:(5): 1103–1106.
4327:Annals of Botany
4322:
4316:
4315:
4306:
4300:
4299:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4257:on 11 June 2017.
4244:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4206:
4200:
4199:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4154:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4110:
4104:
4103:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4074:on 29 March 2017
4070:. Archived from
4060:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4040:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4007:(8): 1289–1290.
3996:
3990:
3989:
3956:(3–4): 165–183.
3945:
3939:
3938:
3915:Annals of Botany
3910:
3904:
3903:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3856:
3847:
3841:
3840:
3834:
3826:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3771:on 30 March 2017
3767:. Archived from
3756:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3713:
3705:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3684:
3680:
3678:
3670:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3488:osueben-ezer.com
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3463:on 30 March 2017
3459:. Archived from
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3344:
3329:
3328:
3323:. Archived from
3304:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3251:. Archived from
3241:
3235:
3234:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3147:
3139:
3131:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3104:familysearch.org
3096:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3011:. Archived from
3001:
2995:
2994:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2903:. Archived from
2893:
2887:
2886:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2833:
2832:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2788:. 30 June 2015.
2778:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2751:. Archived from
2740:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2701:. Archived from
2691:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2645:on 30 March 2017
2644:
2637:
2626:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2606:. Archived from
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2573:www.abebooks.com
2565:
2559:
2558:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2481:. Archived from
2471:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2448:. Archived from
2438:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2334:
2325:
2324:
2304:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2269:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2240:. Archived from
2230:
2224:
2223:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2155:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2092:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2032:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2003:. Archived from
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1977:on 30 March 2017
1963:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1919:
1918:
1910:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1865:. Archived from
1846:
1831:
1830:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1801:
1788:
1787:
1780:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1754:
1748:. Archived from
1747:
1739:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1714:on 30 March 2017
1700:
1683:
1682:
1668:
1593:
1592:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1537:on 29 March 2017
1533:. Archived from
1523:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1490:
1367:
1366:
1352:
1339:
1338:
1324:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1289:
1029:mercantile class
983:, awarded him a
954:and his home in
926:, on the theme "
687:Republic of Togo
648:ritual servitude
578:
518:Theophilus Opoku
202:
200:
188:Anna Alice Meyer
90:
68:
66:
51:
32:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4793:Ghanaian clergy
4753:
4752:
4745:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4724:
4722:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4644:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4610:
4608:
4607:on 10 June 2017
4595:
4594:
4590:
4579:
4564:
4563:
4559:
4549:
4547:
4534:
4533:
4529:
4521:
4514:
4509:
4508:
4504:
4496:
4489:
4484:
4483:
4479:
4469:
4467:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4439:
4437:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4409:
4407:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4359:
4358:
4354:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4267:
4266:
4262:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4231:
4229:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4092:
4091:
4087:
4077:
4075:
4062:
4061:
4057:
4049:
4038:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4013:10.1139/b69-180
3998:
3997:
3993:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3869:
3854:
3849:
3848:
3844:
3827:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3805:
3803:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3758:
3757:
3753:
3743:
3741:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3706:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3681:
3671:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3616:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3588:
3586:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3557:
3555:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3497:
3495:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3362:
3346:
3345:
3332:
3321:
3306:
3305:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3231:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3204:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3177:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3140:
3133:
3132:
3123:
3113:
3111:
3098:
3097:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3046:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2975:10.2307/3004509
2960:
2959:
2955:
2940:10.2307/3004509
2925:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2879:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2844:
2843:
2836:
2825:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2780:
2779:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2755:on 25 July 2017
2742:
2741:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2678:
2676:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2613:
2611:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2525:
2518:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2486:
2473:
2472:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2440:
2439:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2413:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2382:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2351:
2336:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2306:
2305:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2271:
2270:
2257:
2247:
2245:
2232:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2210:The Prix Volney
2207:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2157:
2156:
2149:
2139:
2137:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2109:
2107:
2094:
2093:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2049:
2034:
2033:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1943:
1936:
1935:
1922:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1863:
1848:
1847:
1834:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1802:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1755:on 22 July 2011
1752:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1702:
1701:
1686:
1670:
1669:
1596:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1525:
1524:
1517:
1507:
1505:
1492:
1491:
1370:
1354:
1353:
1342:
1326:
1325:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1278:
1267:
1262:
1245:
1203:
1190:
1160:
1090:as well as the
1043:established by
1033:Danish Governor
1001:
993:greatest moment
989:Badge of Honour
948:
848:as well as the
758:First World War
753:
722:paramount chief
700:Bremen Mission.
620:human sacrifice
589:
587:Missionary work
494:
429:
424:
418:
316:
301:
294:
269:
247:
204:
196:
192:
189:
178:
152:
131:
110:British subject
98:
92:
88:
79:
70:
69:28 October 1862
64:
62:
54:
42:
39:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4866:
4864:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4750:
4733:
4732:
4702:
4667:(6): 688–695.
4650:
4640:. March 2005.
4618:
4588:
4578:978-0691126760
4577:
4557:
4527:
4502:
4477:
4447:
4417:
4387:
4368:(3): 217–221.
4352:
4317:
4301:
4281:
4260:
4239:
4221:(3): 217–221.
4201:
4166:
4145:(2): 246–257.
4125:
4105:
4085:
4055:
4036:"Final Report"
4026:
3991:
3940:
3921:(4): 801–807.
3905:
3889:
3875:
3842:
3813:
3790:Goold, David.
3782:
3759:Ofori-Mensah.
3751:
3734:MyHeritage.com
3721:
3692:
3651:
3621:
3614:
3596:
3565:
3535:
3505:
3474:
3444:
3419:
3388:
3367:
3360:
3330:
3319:
3296:
3266:
3236:
3229:
3209:
3202:
3182:
3175:
3155:
3121:
3086:
3056:
3026:
2996:
2969:(3): 483–487.
2953:
2934:(3): 483–487.
2918:
2888:
2877:
2854:
2834:
2823:
2803:
2766:
2716:
2686:
2656:
2621:
2590:
2560:
2553:
2535:
2516:
2496:
2463:
2430:
2411:
2391:
2380:
2360:
2349:
2326:
2319:
2294:
2255:
2244:on 19 May 2017
2225:
2218:
2200:
2170:
2147:
2117:
2084:
2054:
2047:
2018:
2007:on 5 June 2018
1988:
1971:www.odadee.net
1958:
1920:
1902:
1872:
1862:978-9004188884
1861:
1832:
1811:
1789:
1766:
1725:
1708:www.odadee.net
1684:
1594:
1563:
1548:
1515:
1368:
1340:
1314:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1244:
1241:
1236:church almanac
1202:
1199:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1174:
1159:
1156:
1121:Jane Elizabeth
1086:opened in 1722
1000:
997:
966:, in Osu as a
956:Christiansborg
947:
944:
752:
749:
693:insisted that
588:
585:
493:
490:
428:
425:
417:
414:
357:
356:
353:
352:
346:
342:
341:
335:
331:
330:
326:
325:
322:
321:
318:
317:
315:
314:
311:
304:
302:
299:
296:
295:
293:
292:
287:
281:
279:
275:
274:
271:
270:
268:
267:
261:
255:
253:
249:
248:
246:
245:
242:
235:
233:
229:
228:
210:
206:
205:
194:
190:
187:
186:
184:
180:
179:
177:
176:
171:
166:
160:
158:
154:
153:
151:
150:
145:
139:
137:
133:
132:
130:
129:
123:
113:
106:
104:
100:
99:
93:
91:(aged 98)
87:16 August 1961
85:
81:
80:
71:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
40:
35:
25:Nicholas Clerk
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4865:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4748:
4742:
4737:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4703:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4654:
4651:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4628:
4622:
4619:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4592:
4589:
4584:
4580:
4574:
4570:
4569:
4561:
4558:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4531:
4528:
4520:
4513:
4506:
4503:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4478:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4451:
4448:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4421:
4418:
4405:
4401:
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4391:
4388:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4363:
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4353:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4318:
4313:
4312:
4305:
4302:
4297:
4293:
4292:
4285:
4282:
4277:
4273:
4272:
4264:
4261:
4256:
4252:
4251:
4243:
4240:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4205:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4170:
4167:
4162:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4129:
4126:
4121:
4117:
4116:
4109:
4106:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4089:
4086:
4073:
4069:
4068:www.ug.edu.gh
4065:
4059:
4056:
4048:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4027:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3992:
3987:
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3979:
3975:
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3967:
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3944:
3941:
3936:
3932:
3928:
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3909:
3906:
3901:
3900:
3893:
3890:
3885:
3879:
3876:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3843:
3838:
3832:
3824:
3817:
3814:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3786:
3783:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3755:
3752:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3703:
3696:
3693:
3688:
3676:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3655:
3652:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3625:
3622:
3617:
3615:9780813014326
3611:
3607:
3600:
3597:
3584:
3580:
3579:www.h-net.org
3576:
3569:
3566:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3509:
3506:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3478:
3475:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3445:
3433:
3429:
3428:"Google Maps"
3423:
3420:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3392:
3389:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3371:
3368:
3363:
3361:9783905141702
3357:
3353:
3352:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3331:
3326:
3322:
3320:9780714624570
3316:
3312:
3311:
3303:
3301:
3297:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3254:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3237:
3232:
3230:9781317128984
3226:
3223:. Routledge.
3222:
3221:
3213:
3210:
3205:
3203:9789004231993
3199:
3195:
3194:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3176:9789004302792
3172:
3168:
3167:
3159:
3156:
3151:
3145:
3137:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2963:Social Forces
2957:
2954:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2928:Social Forces
2922:
2919:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2878:9780230603462
2874:
2870:
2869:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2850:
2849:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2830:
2826:
2824:9781316299579
2820:
2816:
2815:
2807:
2804:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2695:"BM Archives"
2690:
2687:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2657:
2641:
2634:
2633:
2625:
2622:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2594:
2591:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2554:9781580464628
2550:
2546:
2539:
2536:
2523:
2519:
2517:9781580464628
2513:
2509:
2508:
2500:
2497:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2418:
2414:
2412:9780227905883
2408:
2404:
2403:
2395:
2392:
2387:
2383:
2381:9780227905883
2377:
2373:
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2005:the original
2000:
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1975:the original
1970:
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1938:
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1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1535:the original
1531:osusalem.org
1530:
1506:. Retrieved
1498:www.dacb.org
1497:
1358:Mitteilungen
1357:
1329:
1305:. Retrieved
1296:
1260:Bibliography
1252:
1249:
1232:Ebenezer Day
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1211:Clerk Street
1210:
1206:
1204:
1195:Osu Cemetery
1191:
1180:
1177:Clerk, N. T.
1176:
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1167:
1164:Clerk, N. T.
1163:
1133:
1114:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1080:Euro-African
1075:
1073:
1047:in 1857, at
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1018:Agbajajoohe,
1017:
1010:
992:
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969:locum tenens
968:
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935:
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920:Knokke-Heist
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886:
881:
862:
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806:Presbyteries
766:
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741:
739:
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691:
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656:child labour
617:
590:
556:David Asante
543:
537:Twi language
532:
521:
514:David Asante
510:Twi language
495:
480:
461:Regina Hesse
453:Andreas Riis
449:West Indians
441:Clerk family
430:
422:Clerk family
392:
390:Salem School
361:
360:
345:Consecration
300:Offices held
264:Regina Hesse
259:Clerk family
89:(1961-08-16)
37:The Reverend
29:
4768:1961 deaths
4763:1862 births
4611:14 December
3548:gaas-gh.org
3518:gaas-gh.org
3498:14 February
3432:Google Maps
3313:. F. Cass.
2743:PCG Ghana.
2193:27 November
1575:(15): 129.
1527:"Osu Salem"
985:Certificate
946:Later years
934:." The IMC
660:trafficking
644:infanticide
607:. He chose
597:Volta River
524:Prix Volney
481:Huppenbauer
397:Synod Clerk
157:Occupations
128:(1957–1961)
112:(1862–1957)
103:Nationality
4757:Categories
2911:16 October
1276:References
1243:Literature
1154:fluently.
1117:Carl Henry
852:including
770:Peter Hall
744:Mission 21
632:oppression
628:witch-hunt
498:Schorndorf
427:Gold Coast
386:Gold Coast
366:Gold Coast
334:Ordination
174:Missionary
169:Theologian
77:Gold Coast
65:1862-10-28
4681:1365-3156
4382:1439-0434
4347:0305-7364
4196:0309-7943
4161:2091-2854
4021:0008-4026
3978:0378-2697
3935:0305-7364
3831:cite book
3710:cite news
3675:cite book
3196:. BRILL.
3169:. BRILL.
3144:cite book
2983:0037-7732
2614:20 August
2583:20 August
2528:20 August
1947:cite book
1855:. BRILL.
1581:0855-3246
1014:mulatress
981:The Crown
911:in 2001.
581:Liverpool
548:philology
252:Relatives
164:Clergyman
136:Education
4719:Archived
4689:19392740
4642:Archived
4583:Archived
4544:Archived
4519:Archived
4494:Archived
4470:26 April
4464:Archived
4440:22 April
4404:Archived
4232:29 March
4120:Archived
4100:Archived
4078:29 March
4047:Archived
3867:Archived
3800:Archived
3775:29 March
3765:OMGVoice
3738:Archived
3638:Archived
3589:29 March
3583:Archived
3558:29 March
3552:Archived
3528:29 March
3522:Archived
3492:Archived
3467:29 March
3406:Archived
3383:Archived
3283:Archived
3138:. Accra.
3108:Archived
3073:Archived
3043:Archived
2883:Archived
2829:Archived
2790:Archived
2786:yldaniel
2709:30 March
2679:30 March
2673:Archived
2649:29 March
2577:Archived
2522:Archived
2417:Archived
2386:Archived
2355:Archived
2281:Archived
2187:Archived
2140:29 March
2134:Archived
2110:29 March
2104:Archived
2077:29 March
2071:Archived
1895:10 March
1889:Archived
1827:Archived
1718:29 March
1589:43855014
1541:29 March
1508:29 March
1502:Archived
1335:Archived
1307:16 April
1301:Archived
1136:polyglot
1110:European
1099:Anglican
909:Navrongo
778:Akropong
664:polygamy
609:Worawora
486:gangrene
241:(father)
222:Theodore
209:Children
126:Ghanaian
116:Jamaican
4725:1 April
4697:3150052
4550:17 June
4410:5 April
3986:2014872
3958:Bibcode
3806:7 April
3744:7 April
3644:6 April
3412:3 April
2991:3004509
2948:3004509
2759:25 July
2423:13 June
1759:3 April
1140:English
1053:Odumase
1049:Abokobi
889:Abetifi
838:Abokobi
834:Odumase
810:Akuapem
798:Abetifi
710:Sunyani
708:, near
706:Berekum
652:slavery
640:orphans
569:Korntal
469:Akuapem
399:of the
338:Korntal
232:Parents
226:Matilda
203:
195:
191:
97:, Ghana
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2248:3 July
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2011:7 June
2001:Presby
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1148:German
987:and a
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830:Larteh
802:Kumasi
790:Begoro
735:Adawso
731:Larteh
714:Kumasi
668:German
636:widows
340:, 1888
329:Orders
278:Church
266:(aunt)
183:Spouse
4693:S2CID
4645:(PDF)
4630:(PDF)
4522:(PDF)
4515:(PDF)
4497:(PDF)
4490:(PDF)
4050:(PDF)
4039:(PDF)
3982:S2CID
3870:(PDF)
3855:(PDF)
2987:JSTOR
2944:JSTOR
2643:(PDF)
2636:(PDF)
1981:4 May
1753:(PDF)
1746:(PDF)
1585:JSTOR
1265:Notes
1183:Accra
1076:Kopps
854:Yendi
842:Kyebi
826:Aburi
822:Akyem
818:Agona
794:Nsaba
786:Kyebi
437:Accra
433:Aburi
374:Ghana
197:(
193:
95:Accra
73:Aburi
4727:2018
4685:PMID
4677:ISSN
4613:2017
4573:ISBN
4552:2017
4472:2017
4442:2017
4412:2017
4378:ISSN
4343:ISSN
4234:2017
4192:ISSN
4176:PANS
4157:ISSN
4080:2017
4017:ISSN
3974:ISSN
3931:ISSN
3837:link
3808:2017
3777:2017
3746:2017
3716:link
3687:help
3646:2017
3610:ISBN
3591:2017
3560:2017
3530:2017
3500:2018
3469:2017
3439:2017
3414:2018
3356:ISBN
3315:ISBN
3291:2017
3261:2017
3225:ISBN
3198:ISBN
3171:ISBN
3150:link
3116:2017
3081:2017
3051:2017
3021:2017
2979:ISSN
2913:2017
2873:ISBN
2819:ISBN
2798:2017
2761:2017
2711:2018
2681:2018
2651:2017
2616:2018
2585:2018
2549:ISBN
2530:2018
2512:ISBN
2491:2017
2458:2017
2425:2018
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2345:ISBN
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2289:2017
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2112:2017
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2013:2018
1983:2017
1953:link
1897:2018
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1761:2017
1720:2017
1577:ISSN
1543:2017
1510:2017
1309:2017
1150:and
1127:and
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812:and
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214:Carl
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59:Born
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