164:
146:
or potential perversions lying within each of us. The artists, while portraying their ideas in aesthetically different ways, shared a desire to convey the moving nature of their subject matter in an understandably vivid manner. A philosophical acceptance of human weakness was an important characteristic of superhumanist art, but humour, cynicism, pessimism and anger were also present, along with an almost sad observation of the human condition, emotions which were the driving forces behind some of the movement's most striking imagery.
69:
279:
218:, London. His own home was described as "littered" with paintings and sculptures, some by an anorexic artist who had died the previous year—one of these showed a small body huddled inside a wardrobe, in the bottom drawer of which the artist had placed her adoption papers. Treadwell said her sculptures were "very depressing but they do give you insight into the illness."
22:
204:
136:
The
Chiltern Street gallery was key to the launch of the Superhumanism (or Super Humanism) movement, which is defined as "art about people, people living the life of an urban society", and about which Treadwell wrote the first book in 1979. He published a second book on Superhumanism and promoted the
145:
The actual imagery of the superhumanists, while striking, and sometimes shocking, reflected the contemporary feelings of the
Western experience. It was preoccupied with daily life, with the characters of the street, or characters of an obtuse nature, and with scenes depicting the emotions, stresses
183:
who had a two-year residency at his 3000m2 Art Mill, when he felt it was important to encourage them not to compromise with their work. Treadwell opposed the "posh shop—where a few rich people help a few artists get rich." The Art Mill, erected in 1847, was visited by 25,000 people, but increasing
179:. The Art Mill provided residency space for 14 artists, as well as a theatre, a cinema and a vegetarian cafe. Treadwell was particularly interested in supporting artists in their first few years out of college and did so with many now successful artists such as
114:, rowing a boat and drinking from a Union Jack mug. Treadwell said that business with tourists had been good, but he did not invite the Queen to the show, because "I see them as very affectionate portraits, but I don't know how she would see them".
264:. In the show were "super-realist" sculptures from the 1960s and 70s, many of which were by artists represented by what Searle called "the peculiar Nicholas Treadwell Gallery" and which he "had hoped never to see the first time, let alone again."
192:. Paul Rosenbloom, his tutor at Cheltenham, phoned Treadwell directly to advise him that he had a student who was perfect for the Treadwell Gallery. He was followed by a precocious and somewhat provocative young British painter Duncan Mosley from
305:
After ten years in Aigen, Treadwell moved and reopened his gallery in
September 2016 in an abandoned workshop at GroĂźe Neugasse 18 in Wieden, Vienna's 4th district. The inaugural exhibition at Treadwell's new gallery is dedicated to art of
40:
art movement, which is defined as an art of urban living, conveyed in a vivid and accessible way. At times, his shows have evoked strong reactions for their provocative content. Since 2016 Treadwell has lived and worked as a gallerist in
133:; restoration took two years but it was opened to the public in July 1980. Denne Hill provided studios for artists and accommodation for visitors; Treadwell ran it alongside the London gallery until 1984.
187:
In the early 1990s
Treadwell discovered a new wave of young talent emerging from British art schools, most notably two graduates working with extraordinarily disturbed figuration. Alun Jury hailed from
271:
saying that Searle's "dismissive language in relation to major works by the visionary artists Robert Knight and
Malcolm Poynter, for instance, is inexplicable". This was followed by a letter from
520:
235:" of the 1970s, including "kinky outrages" at the Nicholas Treadwell Gallery, amongst which were a "hanging, anatomically detailed leather straitjacket, complete with genitals", titled
1086:
163:
193:
1091:
275:, who said that galleries such as Treadwell's, outside an establishment coterie, were inevitably met with "a dismissive sneer" by critics who acted as a herd.
36:, which started in 1963 in touring vehicles, after which it was run in buildings in London, Bradford and finally Austria. Treadwell has promoted the
242:
In
January 2000, the Treadwell Gallery moved to Die Station, a set of buildings fronting a river near to the Bohemian Woods in Upper Austria.
171:
In 1984, Treadwell left
Chiltern Street, and in 1987 opened Treadwell's Art Mill for Superhumanist work in a three-storey former wool mill in
1048:
516:
370:
103:
magazine said of one show: "The place blisters with work of searing eroticism, high camp, coarse belly laughs and hideous vulgarity".
624:
1033:
1018:
879:
871:
541:
508:
46:
99:, the gallery focused on "the basic nature of the human condition", and quickly gained a controversial reputation. In 1971,
439:
106:
In 1975, Treadwell asked 29 artists to submit a new approach to what he termed the normal "academic and dull" portraits of
1076:
68:
341:
457:
According to the painting on the bus, as shown in a 1965 photograph reproduced in the (unpaginated) introduction to
189:
180:
746:
172:
965:
818:
846:
913:
893:
889:
766:
750:
742:
568:
156:
933:
806:
786:
1081:
969:
957:
945:
937:
905:
822:
810:
798:
790:
762:
989:
838:
228:
997:
850:
694:
299:
287:
977:
672:
1096:
981:
830:
897:
754:
1001:
993:
949:
921:
854:
842:
770:
690:
590:
340:
Although
Cassidy says a cotton mill, Treadwell says a wool mill; Bradford used to be a wool city. "
272:
61:
and two furniture vans as mobile galleries, as "Nicholas
Treadwell's Mobile Art Gallery", based in
953:
941:
802:
794:
388:
973:
929:
925:
826:
782:
774:
444:
92:
84:
985:
834:
778:
137:
movement through exhibitions in the United
Kingdom and on the continent. Ben Moss, in his book
1044:
1029:
1014:
909:
901:
875:
867:
758:
537:
512:
504:
58:
585:
307:
738:
London: Nicholas Treadwell Books. Introduction by Michael Shepherd, edited by Paul Foster.
629:
375:
223:
80:
72:
150:
In 1981, Treadwell's stand at the FIAC (Foire Internationale d'Art Contemporain) at the
87:
of London, and lived in one of the rooms in the basement. An early exhibitor was artist
961:
814:
322:
318:
314:
295:
261:
1070:
645:
478:
253:
57:
Nicholas Treadwell was born in the United Kingdom. In 1963, he toured England with a
649:
917:
699:
677:
654:
610:
247:
151:
118:
107:
278:
88:
415:
294:
In January 2005, Treadwell moved to the courthouse and prison buildings in the
215:
207:
126:
122:
111:
96:
232:
21:
884:
Superhumanism 2 (S-oohpaahhumanismmm): A Survey of a Current Art Movement.
176:
203:
572:, Vol. 123, No. 945, pp.758+761-762+767, December 1981. Retrieved from
62:
154:
in Paris was deemed "deplorable and very popular" by Richard Shone in
117:
In 1978, he acquired Denne Hill, a mansion with 52 rooms, designed by
42:
712:
573:
277:
202:
130:
67:
20:
608:
Rouse, Rose. "Arts: This man collects art to put in his loft",
210:, East London: the Nicholas Treadwell Gallery was here in 1996.
1061:
718:
310:
and features mostly recent works of 28 international artists.
79:
In 1968, he established the Nicholas Treadwell Gallery at 36
162:
302:, near the borders with Germany and the Czech Republic.
184:
debts forced Treadwell to put it up for sale by 1991.
473:
471:
469:
467:
290:, where the Nicholas Treadwell Gallery moved in 2005
1028:Womenswold, Kent: Nicholas Treadwell Publications.
1013:Womenswold, Kent: Nicholas Treadwell Publications.
650:
Visual Arts: Inside the mind of an insane collector
214:By 1996, the Nicholas Treadwell Gallery was at 326
662:p.12, 24 February 2004. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
557:London: Nicholas Treadwell. P.133 and back cover.
196:, who Treadwell went on to describe in the book
167:Nicholas Treadwell in his gallery in Vienna, 2016
703:, p.23, 13 March 2004. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
481:, Superhumanism, 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
681:, p.25, 9 March 2004. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
532:Age and designer of Denne Hill: Mark Girouard,
344:", visitbradford.com. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
625:"Art 98: Collecting—Let the love affair begin"
440:"Style Makers; Nicholas Treadwell: Art Dealer"
379:, 15 September 1975. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
1087:Art museums and galleries established in 1963
8:
633:, 17 January 1998. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
594:, 13 January 2003. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
110:. The results showed her hand-in-hand with
864:Superhumanism ... A Feeling for Our Times.
555:Superhumanism ... a Feeling for Our Times.
418:, Superhumanism. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
866:London: Nicholas Treadwell Publications.
862:Treadwell, Nicholas. (n.d., c.1981/1982)
641:
639:
586:"Rubble at t'mill—as £2.4m revamp starts"
536:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1979;
461:(London: Nicholas Treadwell Books, 1980).
448:, 24 June 1990. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
1043:Aigen: Nicholas Treadwell Publications.
604:
602:
600:
391:, Almesberger. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
1026:Malcolm Poynter: Sculpture and Theatre.
736:Super Humanism: A British Art Movement.
356:
333:
313:Work has been bought from Treadwell by
231:seemed tame compared with that of the "
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
459:Super Humanism: A British Art Movement
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
366:
364:
362:
360:
1092:Contemporary art galleries in England
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
424:
7:
194:Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art
91:. Against the contemporary trend of
714:Der Galerist Nick Treadwell in Wien
14:
75:, first fixed site of the gallery
1024:Treadwell, Nicholas, ed. (1984)
1011:Sex: Female, Occupation: Artist.
1009:Treadwell, Nicholas, ed. (1984)
342:Bradford Historical Attractions
121:and built in 1871–75, in
1:
882:(paper). On the front cover:
734:Treadwell, Nicholas. (1980).
1039:Treadwell, Nicholas (2013):
614:, p.T.010, 25 November 1996.
553:Treadwell, Nicholas. (N.d.)
267:Treadwell wrote a letter to
888:The artists introduced are
741:The artists introduced are
534:The Victorian Country House
503:, p.185, Janus Publishing.
501:Four Funerals and a Wedding
200:as "a truly rare talent".
139:Four Funerals and a Wedding
1113:
721:Leporello, 10 October 2016
227:said that the work of the
34:Nicholas Treadwell Gallery
25:Nicholas Treadwell in 2015
221:In 1998, John Windsor in
190:Cheltenham College of Art
181:Tim Noble and Sue Webster
569:The Burlington Magazine
258:Mike Kelley—The Uncanny
157:The Burlington Magazine
671:Treadwell, Nicholas. "
291:
211:
168:
148:
76:
26:
477:Treadwell, Nicholas.
389:"Treadwell's gallery"
281:
229:Young British Artists
206:
166:
143:
93:Hard-edge abstraction
71:
32:(born 1937) owns the
24:
1077:British art dealers
591:Telegraph and Argus
239:, by Mandy Havers.
499:Moss, Ben (2009).
445:The New York Times
438:Cassidy, Suzanne.
292:
212:
169:
77:
30:Nicholas Treadwell
27:
1049:978-3-200-03013-8
998:Celestino Valenti
851:Celestino Valenti
576:, 14 August 2010.
519:. Accessible via
517:978-1-85756-629-1
59:double-decker bus
16:British gallerist
1104:
1062:Official website
984:, Paul Roberts,
978:Howard Pemberton
833:, Paul Roberts,
747:Albert Alexander
722:
710:
704:
688:
682:
669:
663:
643:
634:
621:
615:
606:
595:
583:
577:
566:Shone, Richard.
564:
558:
551:
545:
530:
524:
497:
482:
475:
462:
455:
449:
436:
419:
416:"Past locations"
413:
392:
386:
380:
368:
345:
338:
308:Hieronymus Bosch
237:Pink Crucifixion
1112:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1067:
1066:
1058:
982:Malcolm Poynter
831:Malcolm Poynter
731:
729:Further reading
726:
725:
711:
707:
689:
685:
670:
666:
644:
637:
630:The Independent
623:Windsor, John.
622:
618:
607:
598:
584:
580:
565:
561:
552:
548:
531:
527:
498:
485:
479:"Superhumanism"
476:
465:
456:
452:
437:
422:
414:
395:
387:
383:
369:
358:
353:
348:
339:
335:
331:
224:The Independent
108:Queen Elizabeth
81:Chiltern Street
73:Chiltern Street
55:
53:Life and career
17:
12:
11:
5:
1110:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1056:External links
1054:
1053:
1052:
1037:
1022:
1007:
1006:
1005:
962:Graham Ibbeson
898:Saskia de Boer
860:
859:
858:
847:Nigel Thompson
815:Graham Ibbeson
755:Saskia de Boer
730:
727:
724:
723:
705:
683:
664:
646:Searle, Adrian
635:
616:
596:
578:
559:
546:
525:
483:
463:
450:
420:
393:
381:
355:
354:
352:
349:
347:
346:
332:
330:
327:
323:Malcolm Forbes
319:Paul McCartney
315:John Entwistle
262:Tate Liverpool
173:Little Germany
101:Art and Artist
54:
51:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1109:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:Living people
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:0-907932-03-7
1031:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1019:0-907932-02-9
1016:
1012:
1008:
1003:
1002:Andre Wallace
999:
995:
994:Ludmil Siskov
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
966:Robert Knight
963:
959:
958:Harry Holland
955:
951:
950:Gordon Govier
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
922:Nick Cudworth
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
894:Jane Anderson
891:
890:Roy Abernethy
887:
886:
885:
881:
880:0-907932-01-0
877:
873:
872:0-907932-00-2
869:
865:
861:
856:
855:Andre Wallace
852:
848:
844:
843:Ludmil Siskov
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
819:Robert Knight
816:
812:
811:Harry Holland
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Nick Cudworth
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
751:Jane Anderson
748:
744:
743:Roy Abernethy
740:
739:
737:
733:
732:
728:
720:
716:
715:
709:
706:
702:
701:
696:
692:
687:
684:
680:
679:
674:
668:
665:
661:
657:
656:
651:
647:
642:
640:
636:
632:
631:
626:
620:
617:
613:
612:
605:
603:
601:
597:
593:
592:
587:
582:
579:
575:
571:
570:
563:
560:
556:
550:
547:
543:
542:0-300-03472-5
539:
535:
529:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
509:1-85756-629-7
506:
502:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
484:
480:
474:
472:
470:
468:
464:
460:
454:
451:
447:
446:
441:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
421:
417:
412:
410:
408:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
394:
390:
385:
382:
378:
377:
372:
367:
365:
363:
361:
357:
350:
343:
337:
334:
328:
326:
324:
320:
316:
311:
309:
303:
301:
297:
289:
285:
280:
276:
274:
270:
265:
263:
259:
255:
254:Adrian Searle
252:s art critic
251:
249:
243:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
225:
219:
217:
209:
205:
201:
199:
195:
191:
185:
182:
178:
174:
165:
161:
159:
158:
153:
147:
142:
140:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
115:
113:
109:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
74:
70:
66:
64:
60:
52:
50:
48:
44:
39:
38:Superhumanism
35:
31:
23:
19:
1041:Kiss my Art.
1040:
1025:
1010:
954:Mandy Havers
942:Guy Gladwell
934:Mike Francis
918:Barry Burman
914:John Buckley
883:
863:
807:Steve Hodges
803:Mandy Havers
795:Guy Gladwell
787:Mike Francis
767:John Buckley
735:
713:
708:
700:The Guardian
698:
695:Art on Tharg
686:
678:The Guardian
676:
667:
659:
655:The Guardian
653:
628:
619:
611:The Guardian
609:
589:
581:
567:
562:
554:
549:
533:
528:
521:Google Books
500:
458:
453:
443:
384:
374:
336:
312:
304:
293:
283:
269:The Guardian
268:
266:
257:
248:The Guardian
246:
244:
241:
236:
222:
220:
213:
197:
186:
170:
155:
152:Grand Palais
149:
144:
138:
135:
119:George Devey
116:
105:
100:
78:
56:
37:
33:
29:
28:
18:
1097:1937 births
974:Mike Mycock
946:Mike Gorman
938:David Giles
930:Ian English
926:Graham Dean
906:Chris Brown
827:Mike Mycock
799:Mike Gorman
791:David Giles
783:Ian English
775:Graham Dean
763:Chris Brown
691:Keane, John
298:village of
296:MĂĽhlviertel
198:Kiss My Art
89:John Scanes
1071:Categories
990:Eric Scott
986:David Roft
970:Neil Moore
839:Eric Scott
835:David Roft
823:Neil Moore
779:Rod Dudley
673:Art attack
351:References
284:Marktplatz
273:John Keane
216:Old Street
208:Old Street
127:Canterbury
123:Womenswold
112:Henry VIII
97:Minimalism
49:district.
544:), p.403.
256:reviewed
245:In 2004,
233:shock art
141:, wrote:
83:, in the
910:Jon Buck
902:Jo Bondy
874:(hard),
759:Jo Bondy
717:, Radio
371:"People"
177:Bradford
125:between
85:West End
63:Croydon
1047:
1032:
1017:
878:
870:
540:
515:
507:
47:Wieden
43:Vienna
574:Jstor
329:Notes
300:Aigen
288:Aigen
131:Dover
1045:ISBN
1030:ISBN
1015:ISBN
876:ISBN
868:ISBN
538:ISBN
513:ISBN
505:ISBN
376:Time
321:and
282:The
129:and
95:and
719:OE1
697:",
693:. "
675:",
652:",
648:. "
286:of
260:at
45:'s
1073::
1000:,
996:,
992:,
988:,
980:,
976:,
972:,
968:,
964:,
960:,
956:,
952:,
948:,
944:,
940:,
936:,
932:,
928:,
924:,
920:,
916:,
912:,
908:,
904:,
900:,
896:,
892:,
853:,
849:,
845:,
841:,
837:,
829:,
825:,
821:,
817:,
813:,
809:,
805:,
801:,
797:,
793:,
789:,
785:,
781:,
777:,
773:,
769:,
765:,
761:,
757:,
753:,
749:,
745:,
660:G2
658:,
638:^
627:,
599:^
588:,
511:,
486:^
466:^
442:,
423:^
396:^
373:,
359:^
325:.
317:,
175:,
160:.
65:.
1051:.
1036:.
1021:.
1004:.
857:.
523:.
250:'
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.