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Lemche considers the traditional narratives of Israel's history as contained in the bible to be so late in origin as to be useless for historical reconstruction. His alternative reconstruction is based entirely on the archaeological record, and may be summarized as follows: From at least as early as
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sees Lemche as attempting to dismantle and discredit the "historical-critical" method of Old
Testament scholarship. Lemche himself writes that the 'so-called "historical-critical" school that created a universe of its own dubbed "ancient Israel" has dominated the last two hundred years of biblical
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In 1971 Lemche received his undergraduate degree in theology at the
University of Copenhagen, starting his long career at that institution. From 1972 to 1978 he worked there in various capacity until he was taken on as an associate professor. In 1985 he finished his doctorate in theology with a
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In common with the general trend of modern scholarship, Lemche identifies the
Persian and Hellenistic period (5th century to 4th century BCE) as the most appropriate setting in which to seek the composition of the majority of the biblical texts, arguing that this is the single period that best
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with Knud
Jeppesen, a publication he has been associated with to the present time as chief editor. In 1987 he became Professor of Old Testament exegesis at the Faculty of Theology and served as vice dean of the faculty from 1993 to 1999.
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studies.' He argues that "ancient Israel" is the product of the Jewish community that was of "the
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109:"Prelude To Israel's Past: Background & Beginnings Of Israelite History & Identity" (Hendrickson Publishers, 1998)
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thesis on "Early Israel", a topic which has kept his interest for the last three decades. In 1987 Lemche founded the
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explains the 'mental matrix’ for most Old
Testament literature and "probably all of its historiography".
115:"The Old Testament Between Theology and History: A Critical Survey" (Westminster John Knox Press, 2008)
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Conservative
Scholarship–Critical Scholarship: Or How Did We Get Caught by This Bogus Discussion
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93:"Ancient Israel: A New History of Israelite Society" (Continuum International Publishing Group, 1988)
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96:"The Canaanites and Their Land: The Tradition of the Canaanites" (Sheffield Academic Press, 1991)
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the first half of the 14th century BCE the central highlands were the habitation of the
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99:"The Israelites in History and Tradition" (Westminster John Knox Press, 1998)
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112:"Historical Dictionary of Ancient Israel" (The Scarecrow Press, 2003)
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The Old
Testament Between Theology and History: A Critical Survey
118:"Biblical Studies and the Failure of History" (Routledge, 2015)
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Niels Peter Lemche (2011). "SJOT after Twenty Five Years".
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Lemche is closely identified with the movement known as
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22:(born 6 September 1945) is a biblical scholar at the
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134:Documentary hypothesis
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129:Biblical minimalism
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361:1945 births
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213:(1): 1–2.
238:Archived
123:See also
233:Biblica
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34:Career
145:Notes
75:Apiru
314:2012
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