Knowledge (XXG)

Nikolaos Galatis

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207: 199: 147: 190:, and in turn he initiated many others into the revolutionary society, some of whom became important figures in the events of 1821. Despite his efforts in promoting the society in its early years, he was accused of various misdemeanours and follies, and was eventually assassinated by other members of the society just a few years after joining. 351:
some blind passion. ... you must tell your command that, if they do not wish to be destroyed and to lead their innocent and unfortunate nation to ruin, they must give up their revolutionary activities, and to live as they did before, under whichever government happens to exist, until such a time that Divine Providence decides otherwise.
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Sir, if anyone were to consider this plan, he would have to be insane; and in order to speak to me about it in this place, where I have the honour to serve a great and sovereign Monarch, he would have to be, as you are, a young man who has just abandoned the rocks of Ithaca and is being led astray by
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In St Petersburg, Galatis, who claimed to be a cousin of Capodistria's, asked him to take up the leadership of the secret society, which Capodistria resolutely refused. Capodistria as Foreign Minister was seeking to uphold Russia's peaceful engagement with its European neighbours (including with the
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Ottoman Empire), and the call to take part in the Greek revolutionary movement was untenable since it would threaten Russia's foreign policy. In St Petersburg, Galatis styled himself as a count and wore the uniform of the National Guard of the
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in February 1816, for reasons which remain unclear, and upon being asked why he believed he was being questioned, he responded: 'I do not know, I cannot think of anything other than because I worked in the service of Ali Pasha'.
317:, one of its founding members. He was either the third or fifth member of the society in sequence of initiation. After joining, in 1817, Galatis headed for Russia with the aim of seeking support for the 237:
The only information known about the direct family of Nikolaos comes from the archival records of his being questioned by Russian authorities in 1817. He had a brother, Eustathios, an
1072: 241:, who attempted to seek revenge for his brother after he was assassinated in 1819. He styled himself as a 'Count'. According to his own account, his father was a diplomat: 1067: 978: 982: 974: 902: 683: 616: 584: 245:
I was born on the island of Ithaca. My parents, who are still alive, still live there today. My father holds property there and is a diplomat by profession.
214:, commemorating the revolutionary figure Nikolaos Galatis (1792-1819) with his final words uttered while being assassinated, "What did I do to you?" 297:), where he met with members of the Greek community who were involved in the young revolutionary movement. In Odessa, he met members of the secret 918:
Hē Philikē Hetaireia stē Rōsia : ho apeleutherōtikos agōnas tou hellēnikou laou stis arches tou 19ou aiōna kai hoi hellēnorōsikes scheseis
257:, Turkey), and spoke Italian and French with sufficient fluency that he would use both of these languages professionally. He spoke French with 1057: 925: 343: 274: 1062: 1012: 842: 729: 644: 512: 479: 381: 333:, whom he asked to allow him to come to St Petersburg in order 'to make an announcement of great significance'. The Tsar consented: 346:. This led Capodistria to see him as 'nothing more than an adventurer', or as Capodistria later recalled his response to Galatis: 1052: 318: 337:
Write to tell him to come. It would be a good thing for us to see what kind of person he is from up close.
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when the two met in Russia. After studying for an uncertain amount of time at Kydonies, he served as a
1047: 322: 258: 310: 968: 883: 677: 610: 578: 868:Этеристкое движение в России. Освободит. борьба греч. народа в начале XIX в. и рус.-греч. связи 1018: 1008: 956: 931: 921: 871: 848: 838: 815: 783: 735: 725: 702: 650: 640: 551: 518: 508: 485: 475: 449: 412: 387: 377: 250: 314: 306: 302: 230:
who had first received noble privileges in the late 14th and early 15th centuries under the
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family. He is described by one report as 'a young Ithacan, handsome, from a noble family'.
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at Athens. He claimed to have been educated at the prestigious school at Kydonies (today
206: 326: 227: 159: 1036: 298: 238: 179: 96: 198: 231: 920:. Svolopoulos, Kōnstantinos D.,, Materē, Panagiōta,, Materēs, Dēmetrios. Athēna. 852: 739: 654: 522: 489: 391: 254: 960: 935: 819: 787: 706: 453: 875: 1022: 146: 270: 182:, the secret revolutionary society. He was initiated into the society by 1002: 294: 65: 61: 950: 290: 187: 167: 446:
Hē philikē hetaireia : anamnēstikon teuchos epi tē 150 etēridi
277: 205: 197: 773: 771: 273:, for approximately 18 months. He was arrested by officials in 552:"Ο αμφιλεγόμενος Φιλικός Νικόλαος Γαλάτης και η εκτέλεσή του" 413:"Ο αμφιλεγόμενος Φιλικός Νικόλαος Γαλάτης και η εκτέλεσή του" 249:
He was educated and cultivated, sufficiently so to join the
764:. Vol. 1. Εταιρεία Κερκυραϊκών Σπουδών. pp. 36–7. 812:
Proetairistikês drastêriótêtes tou filikoú Nikoláou Galátê
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Proetairistikês drastêriótêtes tou filikoú Nikoláou Galátê
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Proetairistikês drastêriótêtes tou filikoú Nikoláou Galátê
1007:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 42. 218:
Nikolaos Galatis was born in either Anogi or Kioni in
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Toward the end of 1816, Nikolaos Galatis set off for
417:ΑΡΓΟΛΙΚΗ ΑΡΧΕΙΑΚΗ ΒΙΒΛΙΟΘΗΚΗ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑΣ ΚΑΙ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΥ 949:Kapodistrias, Iōannēs Antōniou, 1776-1831. (1968). 313:. He was soon initiated into the secret society by 139: 129: 121: 110: 102: 91: 80: 72: 54: 39: 18: 556:ARGOLIKOS ARCHIVAL LIBRARY OF HISTORY AND CULTURE 1004:The Greek struggle for independence, 1821-1833 833:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 720:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 635:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 503:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 470:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 372:Moraitinis-Patriarcheas, Eleutherios. (2002). 84:Plaque and memorial at town square of Anogi, 8: 538:Δοκίμιον ιστορικόν περί της Φιλικής Εταιρίας 202:Coat of arms of the Galatis family of Ithaca 977:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 125:Eustathios Galatis (archimandrite), brother 1073:United States of the Ionian Islands people 981:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 973:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 682:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 615:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 583:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 31: 15: 571:Απομνημονεύματα περί της Φιλικής Εταιρίας 573:(vol 2 ed.). Αθήνα. pp. 32–33. 1068:People assassinated in the 19th century 901:CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 361: 178:and one of the founding members of the 966: 891: 881: 810:Dêmêtrakópoulos, Odusséas. (1974–75). 778:Dêmêtrakópoulos, Odusséas. (1974–75). 697:Dêmêtrakópoulos, Odusséas. (1974–75). 675: 608: 576: 996: 994: 992: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 755: 753: 751: 749: 630: 628: 626: 603:Nikolaos Galates kai Filike Hetaireia 7: 596: 594: 465: 463: 439: 437: 435: 433: 407: 405: 403: 401: 367: 365: 14: 952:Αυτοβιογραφια Ιωαννου Καποδιστρια 866:Arsh, Grigoriĭ Lʹvovich (1970). 145: 760:Καποδίστριας, Ιωάννης (1976). 724:. Kedros. pp. 29, 254–8. 601:Lekatsas, Gerasimos D (1931). 1: 1058:Members of the Filiki Eteria 670:Η Φιλικής Εταιρία, 1814-1821 668:Τάκης X. Κανδηλώρος (1926). 536:Φιλήμων, Ιωάννης (1859–61). 507:. Kedros. pp. 220–223. 444:Prōtopsaltēs, E. G. (1964). 835:Nikolaos Galatis ho filikos 762:Αρχείον Ιωάννου Καποδίστρια 722:Nikolaos Galatis ho Filikos 637:Nikolaos Galates ho Filikos 505:Nikolaos Galatis ho Filikos 472:Nikolaos Galatis ho Filikos 374:Nikolaos Galatis ho Filikos 1089: 955:. Athenai. pp. 82–3. 639:. Kedros. pp. 25–29. 569:Ξάνθος, Εμμανουήλ (1939). 474:. Kedros. pp. 74–79. 325:, Foreign Minister of the 1063:Assassinated Greek people 916:Arsh, Grigoriĭ Lʹvovich. 837:. Kedros. pp. 31–2. 319:Greek revolutionary cause 194:Background and early life 163: 144: 116:Greek war of independence 30: 25: 1001:Dakin, Douglas. (1973). 285:Revolutionary activities 870:(in Russian). Москва. 672:. Athens. p. 122. 419:(in Greek). 2018-03-28 353: 339: 247: 215: 203: 166:; c. 1792–1819) was a 348: 335: 243: 209: 201: 605:. Kavala. p. 3. 321:. Galatis wrote to 323:Ioannis Capodistria 311:Athanasios Tsakalov 106:Count (self titled) 73:Cause of death 1053:People from Ithaca 216: 204: 927:978-960-491-039-7 814:. . p. 366. 782:. . p. 377. 448:. pp. 36–7. 307:Emmanouil Xanthos 251:Philomuse Society 210:Plaque in Anogi, 153: 152: 1080: 1027: 1026: 998: 987: 986: 972: 964: 946: 940: 939: 913: 907: 906: 899: 893: 889: 887: 879: 863: 857: 856: 830: 824: 823: 807: 792: 791: 775: 766: 765: 757: 744: 743: 717: 711: 710: 694: 688: 687: 681: 673: 665: 659: 658: 632: 621: 620: 614: 606: 598: 589: 588: 582: 574: 566: 560: 559: 558:. 28 March 2018. 548: 542: 541: 533: 527: 526: 500: 494: 493: 467: 458: 457: 441: 428: 427: 425: 424: 409: 396: 395: 369: 303:Nikolaos Skoufas 265:(secretary) for 184:Nikolaos Skoufas 165: 164:Νικόλαος Γαλάτης 156:Nikolaos Galatis 149: 35: 26:Νικόλαος Γαλάτης 20:Nikolaos Galatis 16: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1015: 1000: 999: 990: 965: 948: 947: 943: 928: 915: 914: 910: 900: 890: 880: 865: 864: 860: 845: 832: 831: 827: 809: 808: 795: 777: 776: 769: 759: 758: 747: 732: 719: 718: 714: 696: 695: 691: 674: 667: 666: 662: 647: 634: 633: 624: 607: 600: 599: 592: 575: 568: 567: 563: 550: 549: 545: 535: 534: 530: 515: 502: 501: 497: 482: 469: 468: 461: 443: 442: 431: 422: 420: 411: 410: 399: 384: 371: 370: 363: 358: 287: 222:, Greece, to a 196: 68: 59: 50: 44: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1086: 1084: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1013: 988: 941: 926: 908: 858: 843: 825: 793: 767: 745: 730: 712: 689: 660: 645: 622: 590: 561: 543: 528: 513: 495: 480: 459: 429: 397: 382: 360: 359: 357: 354: 344:Ionian Islands 327:Russian Empire 286: 283: 228:Ionian Islands 195: 192: 180:Filiki Etairia 151: 150: 142: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 97:Filiki Etairia 95:Member of the 93: 92:Known for 89: 88: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 60: 56: 52: 51: 45: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1085: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1014:0-520-02342-0 1010: 1006: 1005: 997: 995: 993: 989: 984: 980: 976: 970: 962: 958: 954: 953: 945: 942: 937: 933: 929: 923: 919: 912: 909: 904: 897: 885: 877: 873: 869: 862: 859: 854: 850: 846: 844:960-04-2189-7 840: 836: 829: 826: 821: 817: 813: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 774: 772: 768: 763: 756: 754: 752: 750: 746: 741: 737: 733: 731:960-04-2189-7 727: 723: 716: 713: 708: 704: 700: 693: 690: 685: 679: 671: 664: 661: 656: 652: 648: 646:960-04-2189-7 642: 638: 631: 629: 627: 623: 618: 612: 604: 597: 595: 591: 586: 580: 572: 565: 562: 557: 553: 547: 544: 539: 532: 529: 524: 520: 516: 514:960-04-2189-7 510: 506: 499: 496: 491: 487: 483: 481:960-04-2189-7 477: 473: 466: 464: 460: 455: 451: 447: 440: 438: 436: 434: 430: 418: 414: 408: 406: 404: 402: 398: 393: 389: 385: 383:960-04-2189-7 379: 375: 368: 366: 362: 355: 352: 347: 345: 338: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299:Filiki Eteria 296: 292: 284: 282: 279: 276: 275:British-ruled 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 246: 242: 240: 239:archimandrite 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 213: 208: 200: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 172:revolutionary 169: 161: 157: 148: 143: 138: 135: 132: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 57: 53: 48: 42: 38: 34: 29: 24: 17: 1043:1790s births 1003: 951: 944: 917: 911: 867: 861: 834: 828: 811: 779: 761: 721: 715: 698: 692: 669: 663: 636: 602: 570: 564: 555: 546: 537: 531: 504: 498: 471: 445: 421:. Retrieved 416: 373: 349: 340: 336: 288: 262: 248: 244: 236: 224:noble family 217: 174:figure from 155: 154: 76:Assassinated 43:1792 or 1794 1048:1819 deaths 892:|work= 331:Alexander I 329:under Tsar 259:Capodistria 114:Prelude to 1037:Categories 853:1085554299 740:1085554299 655:1085554299 523:1085554299 490:1085554299 423:2020-09-10 392:1085554299 376:. Kedros. 356:References 301:including 969:cite book 961:798066887 936:903091463 894:ignored ( 884:cite book 820:222574147 788:222574147 707:222574147 678:cite book 611:cite book 579:cite book 454:603365958 267:Ali Pasha 140:Signature 122:Relatives 81:Monuments 263:scrivano 111:Movement 49:, Greece 876:2730555 315:Skoufas 295:Ukraine 255:Ayvalik 226:of the 134:Galatis 66:Argolis 62:Ermioni 1023:654065 1021:  1011:  959:  934:  924:  874:  851:  841:  818:  786:  738:  728:  705:  653:  643:  521:  511:  488:  478:  452:  390:  380:  291:Odessa 271:Janina 220:Ithaca 212:Ithaca 188:Odessa 176:Ithaca 130:Family 86:Ithaca 47:Ithaca 293:(now 278:Corfu 232:Tocco 168:Greek 160:Greek 103:Title 1019:OCLC 1009:ISBN 983:link 979:link 975:link 957:OCLC 932:OCLC 922:ISBN 903:link 896:help 872:OCLC 849:OCLC 839:ISBN 816:OCLC 784:OCLC 736:OCLC 726:ISBN 703:OCLC 701:. . 684:link 651:OCLC 641:ISBN 617:link 585:link 519:OCLC 509:ISBN 486:OCLC 476:ISBN 450:OCLC 388:OCLC 378:ISBN 309:and 170:pre- 58:1819 55:Died 40:Born 269:at 186:in 1039:: 1017:. 991:^ 971:}} 967:{{ 930:. 888:: 886:}} 882:{{ 847:. 796:^ 770:^ 748:^ 734:. 680:}} 676:{{ 649:. 625:^ 613:}} 609:{{ 593:^ 581:}} 577:{{ 554:. 517:. 484:. 462:^ 432:^ 415:. 400:^ 386:. 364:^ 305:, 162:: 64:, 1025:. 985:) 963:. 938:. 905:) 898:) 878:. 855:. 822:. 790:. 742:. 709:. 686:) 657:. 619:) 587:) 540:. 525:. 492:. 456:. 426:. 394:. 158:(

Index


Ithaca
Ermioni
Argolis
Ithaca
Filiki Etairia
Greek war of independence
Galatis

Greek
Greek
revolutionary
Ithaca
Filiki Etairia
Nikolaos Skoufas
Odessa


Ithaca
Ithaca
noble family
Ionian Islands
Tocco
archimandrite
Philomuse Society
Ayvalik
Capodistria
Ali Pasha
Janina
British-ruled

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