327:. But whereas Vorontsov claimed that the development of industrial capitalism in Russia was impossible for lack of markets and Mikhailovsky thought that it was possible but undesirable and preventable. Danielson argued that capitalist industrialisation was already well under way in Russia by the 1890s. The "orthodox" Marxists agreed with him in this. However, in the 1890s, Plekhanov, Lenin and their associates argued that capitalism in Russia must follow essentially the same course as capitalist development in Western Europe. Danielson believed that the "capitalist stage" of development could be foreshortened in Russia, since Russia's late development would allow it to adopt the latest western industrial technology without having to undergo the social evolution that had first produced it in the West. This theory went back to A.I. Herzen and N.G. Chernyshevsky and strongly influenced the theoreticians of the
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295:. Marx, who had taught himself Russian, commended it and encouraged Danielson to expand it into a book, which Danielson subsequently did. That book, bearing the same title, appeared in 1893. The book and the article on which it was based contained extensive statistical material on Russia's economic development.
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In the 1860s
Danielson worked at the St Petersburg Mutual Credit Association. Mutual credit associations were then often associated with utopian and social reform politics, and during that period, he became involved in radical political circles and took interest in one of the populist
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was a prominent leader of the PSR and the chief of its terrorist organisation; in 1908 he was unmasked as a double agent for the
Okhrana, the secret police.) Danielson seemed to have played no role in the
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Fedayashin, Anton A., "Humane
Modernization as a Liberal Ideal: Late Imperial Russia on the Pages of theHerald of Europe, 1891–1904." The Historian Vol. 71 (no. 4), 2009, pp. 780–804.
343:, he saw the surviving peasant village communes as potential nuclei for a socialist organisation of the Russian economy. Plekhanov and Lenin denounced this as dangerous utopianism.
197:; also known as N-on, Nik-on, Nikolai-on; 7 February 1844 – 13 July 1918) was a Russian socio-political figure, economist, publicist, and one of the theoreticians of
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In the early 1900s, Danielson was briefly involved with the
Russian Socialist-Revolutionary Party, but he did not play a very active role in it, and he withdrew after the
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Lenin, V. I. “Chto takoe ’druz’ia naroda’ i kak oni voiuiut protiv sotsial-demokratov?" Ibid., vol. I, pp. 218–19, 243, 280, 282–83, 320–21. 335–38.
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Von Laue, Theodor H., "The Fate of
Capitalism in Russia, the Narodnik Version." American Slavic and East European Reviev XIII (1954), 11–28.
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Lenin, V. I. “Po povodu tak nazyvaemogo voprosa o rynkakh.” Poln. sobr. soch., 5th ed.. vol. 1. pp. 95–96, 98, 104, 119–20.
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Lenin, V. I. “Ekonomicheskoe soderzhanie narodnichestva i kritika ego v knige g. Struve.” Ibid., vol. 1.
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The
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Eaton, Henry, "Marx and the
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N.F. Danielson, V.P. Vorontsov: Dva portreta na fone russkogo kapitalizma
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The Great Soviet
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195:Никола́й Фра́нцевич Дание́льсон
464:Mullin, Richard (2015-04-09).
451:"Даниельсон Николай Францевич"
395:White, James D. (2001-03-13).
382:"Даниельсон Николай Францевич"
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431:(in Russian). 26 January 2018
329:Socialist-Revolutionary Party
187:Nikolai Frantsevich Danielson
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288:Das Kapital
265:Das Kapital
256:Das Kapital
222: [
205:Das Kapital
179:sociologist
158:Nationality
51:introducing
529:Categories
368:References
357:Yevno Azef
355:of 1908. (
250:movement.
213:Early life
109:1844-02-07
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585:Narodniks
470:. BRILL.
341:narodniks
271:Karl Marx
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