3433:
2328:
1412:. The context of the letter indicates that Laodamas is responsible for helping to institute government in a colony, already understood by the author in the present letter. The author advises that laws alone will be insufficient to govern the colony, or city, without some sort of military or police force which is further tasked with practically enforcing order. It refers to someone named Socrates, though the reference in the letter to the advanced age of
3029:
1030:, even as the above argument suggests that he knows what would be advantageous to it. It counsels Perdiccas to respond to this objection by saying that Plato was born when his fatherland had already been corrupted beyond the ability of his counsel to benefit it, while the risks of engaging in its politics were great, and that he would probably leave off counseling Perdiccas himself if he thought him incurable.
2202:
2230:
1368:, which Aristodorus supposedly exhibits to the highest degree, consists entirely of steadfastness, trustworthiness, and sincerity, apparently to the exclusion of any intellectual qualities or even of any particular love of learning: any wisdom or cleverness which tends toward other moral commitments is rightly called "ingenuity" or "daintiness" (
559:
50:
804:. It complains of Dionysius' ingratitude for having rudely dismissed Plato after having received such great service from him in the administration of his government and returns the sum which he had provided for travelling expenses as insultingly insufficient. The letter concludes with a number of quotations from
687:. This is not so much because of a presumption in favor of an open letter's authenticity as because of a presumption against that of a private letter: the preservation of the former is unsurprising, while the preservation, dissemination, and eventual publication of the latter requires some sort of explanation.
843:
the interactions of political men with the wise is a topic of constant discussion. From this subject, the letter turns to a deliberately enigmatic discussion of "the First," in which Plato warns
Dionysius to never write these doctrines down and to burn this letter upon committing its contents to memory. The
1045:
than Plato attempting to be consistent with himself. He also notes that there is no need to defend Plato's abstention from politics given the ostensive purpose of the letter, which is to recommend
Euphraeus' competence. Having concluded from this that Plato is not the author, Bury speculates that,
842:
and his associates that they were slandering him. The letter disclaims any responsibility for these slanders and further denies that they are even occurring. It then counsels
Dionysius that a concern for his reputation after his death should incline him to repair his relationship with Plato, since
1140:
concerning the value of combining wisdom with power, the utility of referring disputes to its author, and the importance of reading and re-reading it; and concludes that all three addresses should publicly swear an oath to strange deities, and to do so half-jestingly. For these reasons, Bury
632:, they are generally considered to be forgeries; many scholars even reject the seventh. They were "generally accepted as genuine until modern times"; but by the close of the nineteenth century, many philologists believed that none of the letters were actually written by Plato.
2233:
1049:
There is some suggestion that Plato did have some relationship with
Perdiccas, though it is difficult to determine the degree to which the Fifth Letter influenced this perception, and thus the relevance of this material in examining its authenticity. A fragment of
1313:
as "a colourless and commonplace effusion which we would not willingly ascribe to Plato, and which no correspondent of his would be likely to preserve;" he also notes "certain peculiarities of diction which point to a later hand." A character by the name of
989:
to turn his attention to
Perdiccas' interests and then proceeds to counsel Perdiccas himself on the advantages of listening to Euphraeus' counsels. Perdiccas is young, and few people are as fit to give advice concerning
1046:"Unless the writer were himself a monarchist, the ascription of this letter to Plato may have been due (as has been suggested) to a malicious desire to paint Plato as a supporter of Macedon and its tyrants."
1084:, who persuaded Perdiccas to portion off some territory to Philip. Here Philip kept a force, and when Perdiccas died, since he had this force in readiness, he at once plunged into the control of affairs.'"
1420:
who is famous from the dialogues. Bury would allow the authenticity of the letter, were it not for the fact that it claims that this
Socrates cannot travel on account of having been enervated by a case of
1076:
was uttering slanders about Plato, wrote in a letter something of this sort: 'As if the whole world did not know that Philip acquired the beginning of his kingship through Plato’s agency. For Plato sent to
1041:; this suggests that the author had these works before his eyes and was conscientiously trying to sound like Plato when he was writing the Fifth Letter, which would more likely be the case if he were a
2568:
947:. It encourages Dion in his political efforts, but admonishes him not to forget about the importance of virtue. Bury finds the mixture of flattery and reproof in the letter to be at odds with
847:
is the source of the oft-cited remark that "no writing of Plato exists or ever will exist, but those now said to be his are those of a
Socrates become beautiful and new (καλός καί νέος)."
777:
supposedly complains of his rude dismissal by
Dionysius and predicts an evil end for him. It is interesting mainly for the number of quotations from the tragic poets which it preserves.
1298:(πατρίς), parents, and friends, to say nothing of the need to provide for daily necessities. When the fatherland calls, it is improper not to answer, especially as a refusal will leave
1195:, and the problems inherent to teaching. It also espouses the so-called "unwritten doctrine" of Plato which urges that nothing of importance should be committed to writing.
1290:
is sympathetic, noting that nothing is more pleasant than to attend to one's own business, especially when that business is the one that
Archytas would engage in (viz.
1324:, though Bury suggests that he, if the same person mentioned here, could hardly have been called a youth by the time Plato met Archytas. Despite the fact that
1130:(a town near Atarneus), advising them to become friends. The letter claims that Plato never met Hermias, contrary to the account given of the latter's life by
1493:
is probably also a forgery, and by the same forger, intended to stamp the treatises with Plato's authority. There is no other mention of a Trojan colony in
2595:
3648:
1992:
1469:
1302:
to the care of worthless men. The letter then declares that enough has been said of this subject, and concludes by noting that Plato will take care of
822:, which has a far greater claim to authenticity. It is consequently valued mostly for preserving the tragic quotations which are hurled at Dionysius.
3653:
2271:
1352:
to be authentic. It purports to be a private letter of encouragement to an otherwise unknown
Aristodorus, commending him for his continued support of
3627:
2623:
2396:
2296:
1451:
some treatises, which it then goes on to praise effusively, declaring its author worthy of his ancestors and including in their number Myrians,
3063:
2342:
1364:. Why such a letter would be preserved is unknown. More damaging to the letter's authenticity is its rather un-Platonic claim that genuine
3559:
513:
589:
2474:
1012:
and men in the voice appropriate to the regime if one is to flourish. Euphraeus will help Perdiccas to explore the speech or logic (
1286:
who had gone on to mention to Plato that Archytas was unhappy about not being able to get free of his public responsibilities. The
860:
and Bury's own conclusion is that its tone and content are decidedly un-Platonic. He considers it to be by the same author as the
3518:
84:
1928:
1895:
3643:
518:
3686:
2264:
3666:
655:, gesture at the doctrines of Plato's philosophy. Only two, the Second and Seventh, directly reference Plato's teacher
1306:, who is still a youth (νεανίσκος), for Archytas' sake and that of Echecrates' father, as well as for the boy himself.
3661:
3584:
1220:
158:
129:
915:
seizure of power in 357 BC. He finds the tone to be anachronistic, however, remarks that the parallels to both the
3748:
3056:
2975:
2389:
2367:
3513:
2576:
2030:
1353:
1345:
1208:
1168:
940:
912:
805:
797:
738:
644:
74:
2291:
2257:
2058:
1556:
1361:
1224:
1078:
974:
944:
877:
835:
781:
766:
742:
734:
648:
816:(αυτοκράτωρ), and the account given in this letter of Plato's abrupt dismissal contradicts that given in the
690:
Nevertheless, even the Seventh Letter has recently been argued to be spurious by prominent scholars, such as
3713:
3708:
3432:
1502:
582:
3703:
3698:
3479:
2937:
2517:
2077:
2024:
1564:
1038:
956:
922:
855:
818:
749:, Erastus, and Coriscus; the Tenth to Aristodorus; the Eleventh to Laodamas; and the Ninth and Twelfth to
676:
652:
3676:
3473:
3368:
3276:
3241:
3213:
3129:
3049:
2898:
2842:
2814:
2737:
2709:
2482:
2352:
1135:
493:
315:
308:
266:
224:
203:
79:
985:
from 365 to 359 BCE. It announces that its author has complied with Perdiccas' request to counsel one
1592:
3579:
3317:
3262:
3199:
3101:
3094:
3016:
2951:
2884:
2779:
2688:
2660:
2653:
2490:
2372:
1987:
1540:
1464:
1434:
1393:
1073:
441:
371:
364:
357:
287:
217:
119:
109:
3726:
3410:
3310:
3303:
3227:
3108:
2870:
2828:
2667:
2646:
2525:
1115:
746:
469:
448:
420:
245:
196:
2327:
2206:
1563:
offered here is in sharp contrast to that the disinterested and somewhat aloof philosopher of the
3693:
3589:
3361:
3354:
3283:
3255:
3150:
3115:
2969:
2930:
2912:
2877:
2730:
2702:
2674:
2603:
2172:
2143:
2122:
1027:
1001:
660:
575:
462:
455:
385:
378:
322:
210:
124:
33:
1408:
is addressed to one Laodamas, who apparently requested assistance in drawing up laws for a new
3449:
3403:
3269:
3178:
3032:
2999:
2891:
2863:
2765:
2560:
2541:
2347:
2312:
2065:
1506:
1369:
1344:
is addressed to an otherwise unknown Aristodorus, who is praised for having remained loyal to
896:. The letter responds by recounting Plato's activities in Syracuse, and has the flavor of an
809:
691:
563:
294:
259:
238:
89:
3720:
3671:
3622:
3617:
3523:
3506:
3459:
3375:
3324:
3248:
3192:
3143:
3004:
2849:
2793:
2772:
2723:
2317:
2183:
2164:
2114:
1486:
1389:
1357:
1329:
1264:
1184:
1042:
996:
893:
789:
770:
651:. They are generally biographical rather than philosophical, although several, notably the
523:
503:
498:
476:
392:
301:
252:
134:
69:
812:
notes that, contrary to the letter's suggestion, Plato never kept watch over Syracuse as a
3501:
3185:
3087:
2639:
2611:
2362:
1877:
1859:
1478:
1192:
1090:
1064:
1037:
and that the explanation of when it is beneficial to give counsel seems borrowed from the
916:
640:
399:
175:
64:
710:, including the Seventh, are spurious, a conclusion accepted also, and more recently, by
3530:
3493:
3345:
3171:
2758:
1642:
1584:
1536:
1522:
1482:
1283:
1158:
1033:
Bury notes that the discussion of the "voices" of various regimes is borrowed from the
854:
is almost certainly inauthentic, based primarily upon conflicts between it and Plato's
695:
629:
544:
350:
3742:
3609:
3594:
3574:
3454:
3164:
3157:
2751:
2744:
2243:
1690:
1633:, ed. Schofield & C. Rowe (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 299–302.
1023:
The letter next raises a hypothetical objection: Plato himself did not speak to the
711:
609:
343:
336:
144:
139:
59:
17:
3681:
3548:
3396:
2856:
2413:
2155:
Levison, M.; Morton, A. Q.; Winspear, A. D. (1968). "The Seventh Letter of Plato".
2113:(3/4). Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Classical Association: 143–154.
1526:
1392:. In any event, it consists of a bare three sentences, covering nine lines in the
1381:
1372:
translates "parlour-tricks;" Post, "embellishments;" κομψότητας). The treatment of
508:
273:
2168:
1008:) has its own language or voice (φωνή), and that it is necessary to speak to both
907:, if authentic, was probably written after Plato's third visit to Syracuse in 360
2142:(2). Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Classical Association: 113–115.
1669:, ed. Boardman, Griffin and Murray (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991), 285.
729:, and does not appear to follow any discernible principle. The addressees of the
3536:
2944:
1934:
1901:
1872:
1678:
1662:
1176:
1085:
952:
908:
897:
741:
and his associates (iv, vii, viii, x), and five to various others (the Fifth to
703:
699:
680:
671:
The two letters that are most commonly claimed to have actually been written by
2105:
Harward, John (July–October 1928). "The Seventh and Eighth Platonic Epistles".
3599:
3465:
3382:
2800:
2509:
2431:
2419:
2201:
2118:
1463:. It then promises to send to Archytas some of Plato's unfinished treatises.
1373:
1365:
1315:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1188:
1069:
801:
726:
427:
149:
2212:
725:
The numbering of each letter is due solely to their placement in traditional
3486:
3441:
3389:
3136:
3010:
2807:
2716:
2437:
2425:
1854:
1422:
1228:
1216:
1081:
1059:
1051:
986:
434:
168:
41:
1171:, most likely after his assassination in 353 BC. It is the longest of the
1282:
in 387 BC. Archytas had sent a letter with Archippus and Philonides, two
628:
traditionally included in the Platonic corpus. With the exception of the
3569:
3542:
3331:
3234:
2835:
2695:
2280:
2239:
1518:
1460:
1444:
1417:
1377:
1328:
attests to its having been written by Plato, most scholars consider it a
1299:
1271:
1252:
1236:
1119:
1099:
1017:
1005:
991:
889:
813:
750:
656:
406:
231:
99:
94:
1645:, "The Second Prose Tragedy: a Literary Analysis of the pseudo-Platonic
3417:
2905:
2533:
2220:
2176:
1498:
1275:
1127:
982:
978:
684:
625:
280:
2147:
2134:
Post, L. A. (April 1930). "The Seventh and Eighth Platonic Epistles".
2126:
951:'s friendlier relationship with Dion, even granting that it may be an
3220:
2821:
1923:
1890:
1697:, ed. R. Kraut (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1992), 78-79n4.
1452:
1409:
1325:
1320:
1279:
1256:
1232:
1131:
1095:
1024:
885:
785:
189:
1473:, as well as a letter from Archytas which presumably occasioned the
1535:, it is the only one that is followed by an explicit denial of its
3122:
3072:
2681:
2443:
2357:
2069:
2056:
Boas, George. (1949) "Fact and Legend in the Biography of Plato",
1560:
1494:
1448:
1413:
1385:
1260:
1180:
1123:
1013:
1009:
948:
881:
839:
793:
774:
672:
621:
613:
182:
49:
1525:, whereas Plato spells it in more authoritative epistles with an
3206:
2786:
1456:
884:, viz. that he had prevented Dionysius II from transforming his
329:
3045:
2253:
1175:
and considered to be the most important. It is most likely an
1505:
having been descended from the otherwise unknown "Myrians."
1485:. Because the writings which are attributes to Ocellos are
892:
and that Plato was to blame for all the maladministration in
2569:
On the Concept of Irony with Continual Reference to Socrates
1477:; This letter points to the treatises having been those of
2249:
1559:, and appears to be private in character. The portrait of
683:
and therefore less likely to be the result of invention or
1775:
1773:
1649:
VII," unpublished manuscript, cited in Malcolm Schofield,
1348:, presumably during the latter's exile. Few consider the
1223:. It counsels compromise between the parties of Dion and
808:
suggesting that Dionysius will die alone and friendless.
3041:
1629:
Malcolm Schofield, "Plato & Practical Politics", in
733:
fall into three main categories. Four are addressed to
1681:, "Fact and Legend in the Biography of Plato", 453–457.
838:
in response to a supposed complaint he lodged against
1667:
The Oxford History of Greece and the Hellenistic World
1187:
as well as a long digression concerning the nature of
3636:
3608:
3558:
3440:
3293:
3079:
2992:
2961:
2922:
2631:
2622:
2587:
2552:
2501:
2466:
2453:
2406:
2381:
2335:
2305:
679:and the Eighth, on the supposition that these were
2074:Timaeus, Critias, Cleitophon, Menexenus, Epistles
2068:(1929; reprinted 1942) Editor and Translator of
1211:, and was probably written some months after the
1207:is addressed to the associates and companions of
1167:is addressed to the associates and companions of
1653:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006), 44n19.
1294:). Yet everyone has responsibilities to one's
1388:'s treatment for Bury to declare the letter a
1145:is inauthentic and shares its author with the
3057:
2265:
1122:, and to Erastus and Coriscus, two pupils of
973:purports to be a private letter addressed to
737:(i, ii, iii, xiii), four to Dionysius' uncle
583:
8:
2221:Free public domain audiobook version of the
2080:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
1356:, presumably during the latter's exile from
780:The letter purports to have been written to
1947:Bury, Epistle X, 599; Hamilton and Cairns,
1360:in his struggle for power with his nephew,
643:and his influence on the political figures
3290:
3064:
3050:
3042:
2628:
2463:
2272:
2258:
2250:
2186:(1974), "Again - Plato's Seventh Letter,"
1993:Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
1569:, leading Bury to doubt its authenticity.
1470:Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
1278:, whom Plato met during his first trip to
590:
576:
28:
1497:from the reign of Laomedon, let alone of
943:, the uncle and (by this time) ouster of
3649:List of manuscripts of Plato's dialogues
1134:; contains a number of parallels to the
2397:The unexamined life is not worth living
1577:
880:, complaining of two slanders aimed at
531:
485:
157:
107:
40:
1259:attests to its having been written by
1098:, and portrays him as being active in
1000:, the letter goes on to say that each
3628:List of speakers in Plato's dialogues
961:that argue against its authenticity.
7:
2242:. Collection includes the Epistles.
1693:, "The Intellectual Background," in
1270:The letter is ostensibly written to
514:Allegorical interpretations of Plato
1665:, "Classical Greek Philosophy," in
1631:Greek & Roman Political Thought
2596:Serenade after Plato's "Symposium"
2475:Double Herm of Socrates and Seneca
2163:(307). Mind Association: 309–325.
1263:, but most scholars consider it a
1102:, albeit in opposition to Philip.
994:as they claim to be. Echoing the
541:
25:
3431:
3028:
3027:
2326:
2228:
2200:
1695:The Cambridge Companion to Plato
1589:Platonis opera quae extant omnia
1384:qualities, is foreign enough to
1380:terms, without any reference to
927:argue against its authenticity.
639:focus mostly on Plato's time in
557:
48:
1543:, it spans 359c–e of Vol. III.
1489:from the First Century BC, the
1094:that Euphraeus once resided in
955:, and notes conflicts with the
800:in the hopes of turning him to
3654:Cultural influence of Plato's
1929:De Finibus, Bonorum et Malorum
1896:De Finibus, Bonorum et Malorum
659:, the major figure within his
1:
2083:Moore-Blunt, Jennifer (1985)
1467:preserves this letter in his
1447:. It thanks him for sending
1235:. The compromise would be a
3667:Platonism in the Renaissance
3519:Plato's political philosophy
2023:Bury, Epistle XII, 607; cf.
1539:in the manuscripts. In the
1443:is purportedly addressed to
1416:means that it cannot be the
1215:but before Dion's assassin,
1179:, and contains a defense of
769:, and is almost certainly a
3662:Neoplatonism and Gnosticism
2238:public domain audiobook at
2217:translated by George Burges
2169:10.1093/mind/lxxvii.307.309
1607:by Glenn Morrow, 1962, p. 5
1183:'s political activities in
850:R. G. Bury argues that the
519:Plato's unwritten doctrines
130:Analogy of the divided line
3765:
2390:I know that I know nothing
2092:Thirteen Epistles of Plato
2044:Bury, Epistle XIII, 610–3.
1706:Bury, Introduction to the
1616:Bury, Introduction to the
1156:
3429:
3025:
2577:The Plot to Save Socrates
2324:
2287:
2119:10.1017/S0009838800029608
1219:, had been driven out by
624:are a series of thirteen
2353:Socratic intellectualism
2059:The Philosophical Review
2029:338c, 339b, 339d, 350a,
1788:Bury, Epistle III, 422–3
1779:Bury, Epistle VI, 454–5.
1557:Dionysius II of Syracuse
945:Dionysius II of Syracuse
878:Dionysius II of Syracuse
836:Dionysius II of Syracuse
767:Dionysius II of Syracuse
743:Perdiccas III of Macedon
735:Dionysius II of Syracuse
2478:(3rd-century sculpture)
2136:The Classical Quarterly
2107:The Classical Quarterly
2014:Bury, Epistle XII, 608.
2005:Bury, Epistle XII, 607.
1797:Bury, Epistle IV, 440–1
903:Bury suggests that the
706:argues that all of the
661:philosophical dialogues
2518:Der geduldige Socrates
2184:Caskey, Elizabeth Gwyn
2078:Loeb Classical Library
1996:, Life of Archytus, iv
1978:Bury, Epistle XI, 601.
1914:Bury, Epistle IX, 591.
1767:Bury, Epistle II, 398.
1529:(Αρχύτης). Of all the
1227:, the former favoring
792:who was introduced to
3618:The Academy in Athens
3474:Platonic epistemology
2483:The Death of Socrates
1969:Bury, Epistle X, 597.
1960:Bury, Epistle X, 599.
1845:Bury, Epistle V, 449"
1719:Hamilton and Cairns,
1362:Dionysius the Younger
1225:Dionysius the Younger
911:, and probably after
782:Dionysius the Younger
564:Philosophy portal
499:The Academy in Athens
3017:Religious skepticism
2373:Socratic questioning
2246:, translator (1855).
1541:Stephanus pagination
1509:also notes that the
1459:during the reign of
1394:Stephanus pagination
1318:also appears in the
120:Allegory of the cave
85:Political philosophy
18:Ninth Letter (Plato)
3727:Poitier Meets Plato
3644:Unwritten doctrines
2564:(1st-century essay)
2297:Cultural depictions
2188:Classical Philology
2090:Post, L. A. (1925)
2085:Platonis Epistulae.
1949:Collected Dialogues
1721:Collected Dialogues
1309:Bury describes the
1193:theory of the forms
918:Apology of Socrates
747:Hermias of Atarneus
3694:Oxyrhynchus Papyri
2604:Barefoot in Athens
1479:Ocellos of Lucania
1082:Euphraeus of Oreus
1062:in Book XI of the
1002:form of government
532:Related categories
159:The works of Plato
125:Analogy of the Sun
3749:Epistles of Plato
3736:
3735:
3450:Euthyphro dilemma
3427:
3426:
3404:Second Alcibiades
3039:
3038:
3000:Euthyphro dilemma
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2864:Second Alcibiades
2561:De genio Socratis
2542:Socrates on Trial
2348:Socratic dialogue
2313:Trial of Socrates
2205:Works related to
2032:Thirteenth Letter
1988:Diogenes Laërtius
1553:Thirteenth Letter
1547:Thirteenth Letter
1513:, along with the
1465:Diogenes Laërtius
1239:limited by laws.
718:Structure of the
692:Malcolm Schofield
600:
599:
260:Second Alcibiades
90:Euthyphro dilemma
16:(Redirected from
3756:
3687:and Christianity
3672:Middle Platonism
3623:Socratic problem
3585:The Divided Line
3524:Philosopher king
3507:Form of the Good
3460:Cardinal virtues
3435:
3291:
3144:First Alcibiades
3066:
3059:
3052:
3043:
3031:
3030:
3005:Form of the Good
2976:Socratic Letters
2724:First Alcibiades
2629:
2494:(1950 sculpture)
2464:
2368:Socratic paradox
2330:
2318:Socratic problem
2274:
2267:
2260:
2251:
2232:
2231:
2207:Epistles (Plato)
2204:
2180:
2151:
2130:
2062:57 (5): 439–457.
2045:
2042:
2036:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1952:
1945:
1939:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1906:
1888:
1882:
1870:
1864:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1837:
1830:
1824:
1817:
1811:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1768:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1750:
1743:
1737:
1730:
1724:
1717:
1711:
1704:
1698:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1660:
1654:
1640:
1634:
1627:
1621:
1614:
1608:
1605:Plato's Epistles
1602:
1596:
1591:, Vol. 3, 1578,
1582:
1555:is addressed to
1330:literary forgery
1265:literary forgery
1251:is addressed to
1114:is addressed to
1072:, learning that
1056:Historical Notes
939:is addressed to
876:is addressed to
834:is addressed to
765:is addressed to
592:
585:
578:
562:
561:
560:
543:
524:Pseudo-Platonica
504:Middle Platonism
486:Related articles
253:First Alcibiades
135:Philosopher king
70:Form of the Good
52:
29:
21:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3732:
3632:
3604:
3561:
3554:
3502:Theory of Forms
3436:
3423:
3295:
3289:
3075:
3070:
3040:
3035:
3021:
2980:
2957:
2918:
2618:
2599:(1954 serenade)
2583:
2548:
2537:(1919 oratorio)
2497:
2486:(1787 painting)
2459:
2457:
2455:
2449:
2402:
2377:
2363:Socratic method
2331:
2322:
2301:
2283:
2278:
2229:
2197:
2154:
2133:
2104:
2101:
2099:Further reading
2053:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1946:
1942:
1922:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1889:
1885:
1878:Third Philippic
1871:
1867:
1860:Deipnosophistae
1853:
1849:
1844:
1840:
1832:Plato, Seventh
1831:
1827:
1818:
1814:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1744:
1740:
1731:
1727:
1718:
1714:
1705:
1701:
1689:
1685:
1677:
1673:
1661:
1657:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1624:
1615:
1611:
1603:
1599:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1549:
1431:
1406:Eleventh Letter
1402:
1400:Eleventh Letter
1338:
1245:
1201:
1161:
1155:
1141:concludes that
1108:
1091:Third Philippic
1065:Deipnosophistae
967:
933:
870:
828:
759:
745:; the Sixth to
723:
669:
596:
558:
556:
549:
548:
547:
540:
65:Theory of forms
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3762:
3760:
3752:
3751:
3741:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3723:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3651:
3646:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3612:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3540:
3533:
3531:Platonic solid
3528:
3527:
3526:
3516:
3514:Theory of soul
3511:
3510:
3509:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3471:
3470:
3469:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3346:Seventh Letter
3335:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3307:
3299:
3297:
3288:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3046:
3037:
3036:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3014:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2635:
2633:
2626:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2608:
2600:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2573:
2565:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2487:
2479:
2470:
2468:
2461:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2393:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2358:Socratic irony
2355:
2350:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2226:
2218:
2210:
2196:
2195:External links
2193:
2192:
2191:
2190:69(3): 220–27.
2181:
2152:
2131:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2063:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2037:
2026:Seventh Letter
2016:
2007:
1998:
1980:
1971:
1962:
1953:
1940:
1916:
1907:
1883:
1865:
1847:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1790:
1781:
1769:
1760:
1751:
1738:
1725:
1712:
1699:
1683:
1671:
1655:
1643:Myles Burnyeat
1635:
1622:
1609:
1597:
1585:Henri Estienne
1576:
1574:
1571:
1566:Seventh Letter
1548:
1545:
1511:Twelfth Letter
1491:Twelfth Letter
1475:Twelfth Letter
1441:Twelfth Letter
1430:
1429:Twelfth Letter
1427:
1401:
1398:
1337:
1334:
1244:
1241:
1231:, the latter,
1213:Seventh Letter
1200:
1197:
1165:Seventh Letter
1159:Seventh Letter
1157:Main article:
1154:
1153:Seventh Letter
1151:
1107:
1104:
1068:reports that "
1039:Seventh Letter
966:
963:
958:Seventh Letter
932:
929:
924:Seventh Letter
869:
866:
857:Seventh Letter
827:
824:
819:Seventh Letter
758:
755:
722:
716:
696:Myles Burnyeat
668:
665:
653:Seventh Letter
630:Seventh Letter
598:
597:
595:
594:
587:
580:
572:
569:
568:
567:
566:
551:
550:
539:
538:
537:
534:
533:
529:
528:
527:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
488:
487:
483:
482:
481:
480:
473:
466:
459:
452:
445:
438:
431:
424:
417:
410:
403:
396:
389:
382:
375:
368:
361:
354:
347:
340:
333:
326:
319:
312:
305:
298:
291:
284:
277:
270:
263:
256:
249:
242:
235:
228:
221:
214:
207:
200:
193:
186:
179:
172:
162:
161:
155:
154:
153:
152:
147:
142:
137:
132:
127:
122:
114:
113:
105:
104:
103:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
75:Theory of soul
72:
67:
62:
54:
53:
45:
44:
38:
37:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3761:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3722:
3721:Plato's Dream
3719:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3595:Ship of State
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3575:Ring of Gyges
3573:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3562:and metaphors
3557:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3455:Platonic love
3453:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3434:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3165:Hippias Minor
3162:
3160:
3159:
3158:Hippias Major
3155:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3062:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3034:
3024:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2752:Hippias Minor
2749:
2747:
2746:
2745:Hippias Major
2742:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2572:(1841 thesis)
2571:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2513:(423 BC play)
2512:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2452:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2398:
2394:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Social gadfly
2341:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2329:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2275:
2270:
2268:
2263:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2245:
2244:George Burges
2241:
2237:
2236:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2209:at Wikisource
2208:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2017:
2011:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1785:
1782:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1691:Terence Irwin
1687:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
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1437:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
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1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
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1327:
1323:
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1317:
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1301:
1297:
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1277:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1205:Eighth Letter
1199:Eighth Letter
1198:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1147:Second Letter
1144:
1139:
1138:
1137:Second Letter
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1088:notes in his
1087:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1058:preserved by
1057:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
988:
984:
980:
976:
975:Perdiccas III
972:
964:
962:
960:
959:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
937:Fourth Letter
931:Fourth Letter
930:
928:
926:
925:
920:
919:
914:
910:
906:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
867:
865:
863:
859:
858:
853:
852:Second Letter
848:
846:
845:Second Letter
841:
837:
833:
832:Second Letter
826:Second Letter
825:
823:
821:
820:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
796:by his uncle
795:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
756:
754:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
721:
717:
715:
713:
712:Terence Irwin
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
688:
686:
682:
678:
674:
666:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
612:: Ἐπιστολαί;
611:
607:
606:
593:
588:
586:
581:
579:
574:
573:
571:
570:
565:
555:
554:
553:
552:
546:
542:
536:
535:
530:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
491:
490:
489:
484:
479:
478:
474:
472:
471:
467:
465:
464:
460:
458:
457:
453:
451:
450:
446:
444:
443:
439:
437:
436:
432:
430:
429:
425:
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418:
416:
415:
411:
409:
408:
404:
402:
401:
397:
395:
394:
390:
388:
387:
383:
381:
380:
376:
374:
373:
369:
367:
366:
362:
360:
359:
355:
353:
352:
348:
346:
345:
344:Hippias Minor
341:
339:
338:
337:Hippias Major
334:
332:
331:
327:
325:
324:
320:
318:
317:
313:
311:
310:
306:
304:
303:
299:
297:
296:
292:
290:
289:
285:
283:
282:
278:
276:
275:
271:
269:
268:
264:
262:
261:
257:
255:
254:
250:
248:
247:
243:
241:
240:
236:
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233:
229:
227:
226:
222:
220:
219:
215:
213:
212:
208:
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199:
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194:
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187:
185:
184:
180:
178:
177:
173:
171:
170:
166:
165:
164:
163:
160:
156:
151:
148:
146:
145:Ring of Gyges
143:
141:
140:Ship of State
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
117:
116:
115:
112:
111:
106:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
58:
57:
56:
55:
51:
47:
46:
43:
39:
35:
31:
30:
27:
19:
3725:
3682:Neoplatonism
3677:Commentaries
3655:
3549:Hyperuranion
3547:
3535:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3464:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3397:Rival Lovers
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3296:authenticity
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3009:
2968:
2950:
2943:
2936:
2929:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2857:Rival Lovers
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2610:
2602:
2594:
2580:(2006 novel)
2575:
2567:
2559:
2540:
2532:
2524:
2521:(1721 opera)
2516:
2508:
2489:
2481:
2473:
2414:Sophroniscus
2292:Bibliography
2234:
2222:
2213:
2187:
2160:
2156:
2139:
2135:
2110:
2106:
2091:
2084:
2073:
2057:
2040:
2031:
2025:
2019:
2010:
2001:
1991:
1983:
1974:
1965:
1956:
1948:
1943:
1933:
1927:
1919:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1886:
1876:
1868:
1863:, 506d–508c.
1858:
1850:
1841:
1833:
1828:
1820:
1815:
1807:
1802:
1793:
1784:
1763:
1754:
1746:
1741:
1733:
1728:
1720:
1715:
1707:
1702:
1694:
1686:
1674:
1666:
1658:
1650:
1646:
1638:
1630:
1625:
1617:
1612:
1604:
1600:
1588:
1580:
1565:
1552:
1550:
1537:authenticity
1531:
1530:
1514:
1510:
1490:
1474:
1468:
1440:
1436:Ninth Letter
1435:
1432:
1405:
1403:
1382:intellectual
1350:Tenth Letter
1349:
1342:Tenth Letter
1341:
1339:
1336:Tenth Letter
1319:
1311:Ninth Letter
1310:
1308:
1288:Ninth Letter
1287:
1284:Pythagoreans
1269:
1249:Ninth Letter
1248:
1246:
1243:Ninth Letter
1212:
1204:
1202:
1172:
1164:
1162:
1146:
1143:Sixth Letter
1142:
1136:
1126:residing in
1118:, tyrant of
1112:Sixth Letter
1111:
1109:
1106:Sixth Letter
1089:
1063:
1055:
1048:
1034:
1032:
1022:
995:
971:Fifth Letter
970:
968:
965:Fifth Letter
957:
936:
934:
923:
917:
905:Third Letter
904:
902:
874:Third Letter
873:
871:
868:Third Letter
862:Sixth Letter
861:
856:
851:
849:
844:
831:
829:
817:
806:tragic poets
779:
763:First Letter
762:
760:
757:First Letter
730:
724:
719:
707:
689:
681:open letters
670:
667:Authenticity
636:
634:
617:
604:
603:
601:
509:Neoplatonism
494:Commentaries
475:
468:
461:
454:
447:
440:
433:
426:
419:
413:
412:
405:
398:
391:
384:
377:
370:
363:
356:
349:
342:
335:
328:
321:
314:
307:
300:
293:
286:
279:
274:Rival Lovers
272:
265:
258:
251:
244:
237:
230:
223:
216:
209:
202:
195:
188:
181:
174:
167:
110:The Republic
108:
80:Epistemology
26:
3537:Anima mundi
3494:Theia mania
3311:Definitions
3294:Of doubtful
2945:Oeconomicus
2938:Memorabilia
2615:(1971 film)
2607:(1966 film)
2545:(2007 play)
2529:(1759 play)
2066:Bury, R. G.
1935:De Officiis
1902:De Officiis
1873:Demosthenes
1679:George Boas
1663:Julia Annas
1483:Pythagorean
1177:open letter
1086:Demosthenes
953:open letter
898:open letter
773:. In it,
727:manuscripts
704:George Boas
700:Julia Annas
421:Definitions
3600:Myth of Er
3560:Allegories
3466:Sophrosyne
3442:Philosophy
3383:On Justice
3369:Hipparchus
3277:Theaetetus
3242:Protagoras
3214:Parmenides
3130:Euthydemus
2899:Theaetetus
2843:Protagoras
2815:Parmenides
2801:On Justice
2738:Hipparchus
2710:Euthydemus
2553:Literature
2510:The Clouds
2432:Lamprocles
2420:Phaenarete
2051:References
1932:, ii. 14;
1899:, ii. 14;
1836:, 330c ff.
1507:R. G. Bury
1376:in simply
1374:philosophy
1366:philosophy
1316:Echecrates
1304:Echecrates
1296:fatherland
1292:philosophy
1221:Hipparinus
1189:philosophy
1070:Speusippus
810:R. G. Bury
802:philosophy
428:On Justice
316:Protagoras
309:Euthydemus
267:Hipparchus
225:Parmenides
204:Theaetetus
150:Myth of Er
3487:Peritrope
3390:On Virtue
3318:Demodocus
3270:Symposium
3263:Statesman
3200:Menexenus
3137:Euthyphro
3102:Clitophon
3095:Charmides
3011:Peritrope
2952:Symposium
2892:Symposium
2885:Statesman
2808:On Virtue
2780:Menexenus
2717:Euthyphro
2689:Demodocus
2661:Clitophon
2654:Charmides
2624:Dialogues
2438:Menexenus
2426:Xanthippe
2235:Apocrypha
2094:. Oxford.
1855:Athenaeus
1823:, 493a, b
1747:Epistle I
1734:Epistle I
1487:forgeries
1453:colonists
1433:Like the
1423:strangury
1229:democracy
1217:Callippus
1079:Perdiccas
1060:Athenaeus
1052:Carystius
1028:democracy
987:Euphraeus
649:Dionysius
618:Epistolae
442:Demodocus
435:On Virtue
365:Clitophon
358:Menexenus
288:Charmides
239:Symposium
218:Statesman
169:Euthyphro
42:Platonism
3743:Category
3656:Republic
3580:The Cave
3570:Atlantis
3543:Demiurge
3480:Amanesis
3411:Sisyphus
3339:Epistles
3332:Epinomis
3325:Epigrams
3304:Axiochus
3249:Republic
3235:Philebus
3228:Phaedrus
3109:Cratylus
3033:Category
2923:Xenophon
2871:Sisyphus
2850:Republic
2836:Philebus
2829:Phaedrus
2696:Epinomis
2668:Cratylus
2647:Axiochus
2612:Socrates
2526:Socrates
2491:Socrates
2460:Socrates
2422:(mother)
2416:(father)
2336:Concepts
2281:Socrates
2240:LibriVox
2223:Epistles
2214:Epistles
2087:Teubner.
1881:, 59–62.
1821:Republic
1810:, 493a–c
1808:Republic
1708:Epistles
1620:, 390–2.
1618:Epistles
1532:Epistles
1521:with an
1519:Archytas
1517:, spell
1461:Laomedon
1445:Archytas
1418:Socrates
1358:Syracuse
1300:politics
1276:Tarentum
1272:Archytas
1253:Archytas
1237:monarchy
1185:Syracuse
1173:Epistles
1120:Atarneus
1100:politics
1035:Republic
1025:Athenian
1018:monarchy
1006:πολιτεία
997:Republic
992:politics
921:and the
894:Syracuse
890:monarchy
814:dictator
790:Syracuse
751:Archytas
731:Epistles
720:Epistles
708:Epistles
675:are the
657:Socrates
641:Syracuse
637:Epistles
605:Epistles
477:Epigrams
470:Axiochus
449:Sisyphus
414:Epistles
407:Epinomis
372:Republic
246:Phaedrus
232:Philebus
197:Cratylus
100:Atlantis
95:Demiurge
34:a series
32:Part of
3590:The Sun
3418:Theages
3362:Halcyon
3355:Eryxias
3284:Timaeus
3256:Sophist
3151:Gorgias
3116:Critias
3088:Apology
2993:Related
2970:Halcyon
2931:Apology
2913:Timaeus
2906:Theages
2878:Sophist
2731:Gorgias
2703:Eryxias
2675:Critias
2640:Apology
2534:Socrate
2458:include
2382:Phrases
2177:2252457
1951:, 1516.
1938:, i. 7.
1905:, i. 7.
1819:Plato,
1806:Plato,
1732:Plato,
1647:Epistle
1587:(ed.),
1501:or the
1499:Lucania
1390:forgery
1233:tyranny
1128:Scepsis
1116:Hermias
983:Macedon
888:into a
886:tyranny
771:forgery
685:forgery
677:Seventh
626:letters
463:Eryxias
456:Halcyon
386:Critias
379:Timaeus
323:Gorgias
281:Theages
211:Sophist
176:Apology
3637:Legacy
3221:Phaedo
3179:Laches
2822:Phaedo
2766:Laches
2446:(wife)
2428:(wife)
2407:Family
2175:
2148:636598
2146:
2127:635998
2125:
1924:Cicero
1891:Cicero
1834:Letter
1749:, 393.
1745:Bury,
1736:, 309b
1723:, 1516
1593:p. 307
1503:Lucani
1439:, the
1410:colony
1326:Cicero
1321:Phaedo
1280:Sicily
1257:Cicero
1191:, the
1132:Strabo
1096:Athens
1074:Philip
1043:forger
913:Dion's
786:tyrant
784:, the
698:, and
295:Laches
190:Phaedo
3376:Minos
3193:Lysis
3123:Crito
3080:Works
3073:Plato
2962:Other
2794:Minos
2773:Lysis
2682:Crito
2632:Plato
2588:Other
2502:Stage
2454:Works
2444:Myrto
2440:(son)
2434:(son)
2173:JSTOR
2144:JSTOR
2123:JSTOR
2070:Plato
2035:360c.
1710:, 385
1651:Plato
1573:Notes
1561:Plato
1515:Ninth
1495:Italy
1455:from
1449:Plato
1414:Plato
1386:Plato
1378:moral
1261:Plato
1181:Plato
1124:Plato
1016:) of
1014:λόγος
949:Plato
882:Plato
840:Plato
794:Plato
775:Plato
673:Plato
622:Plato
620:) of
614:Latin
610:Greek
545:Plato
393:Minos
302:Lysis
183:Crito
3610:Life
3207:Meno
3186:Laws
2787:Meno
2456:that
2306:Life
2157:Mind
1758:314c
1551:The
1481:, a
1457:Troy
1425:.
1404:The
1370:Bury
1354:Dion
1346:Dion
1340:The
1247:The
1209:Dion
1203:The
1169:Dion
1163:The
1110:The
1010:gods
979:king
969:The
941:Dion
935:The
872:The
830:The
798:Dion
761:The
739:Dion
714:.
647:and
645:Dion
635:The
602:The
400:Laws
330:Meno
60:Life
3714:229
3709:228
3172:Ion
2759:Ion
2467:Art
2165:doi
2115:doi
2072:'s
1274:of
981:of
788:of
753:).
351:Ion
3745::
3704:24
3699:23
2171:.
2161:77
2159:.
2140:24
2138:.
2121:.
2111:22
2109:.
2076:,
1990:,
1926:,
1893:,
1875:,
1857:,
1772:^
1396:.
1332:.
1267:.
1255:.
1149:.
1054:'
1020:.
977:,
909:BC
900:.
864:.
702:.
694:,
663:.
616::
36:on
3065:e
3058:t
3051:v
2399:"
2395:"
2392:"
2388:"
2273:e
2266:t
2259:v
2179:.
2167::
2150:.
2129:.
2117::
1595:.
1527:η
1523:α
1004:(
608:(
591:e
584:t
577:v
20:)
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