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411:本派本願寺). He was succeeded by his legitimate son, Junnyo, as abbot in 1592. While his brother Kyōnyo re-established the Osaka Hongan-ji in 1596 with local support, owing to his refusal to surrender to Nobunaga earlier. After the death of Hideyoshi in 1598, Kyōnyo openly supported
688:
498:
490:
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460:(Omiya Street) to the west. The main entrance to Nishi Hongan-ji is to the east on Horikawa-dōri. As the name of the temple implies, it is located to the west of Higashi Hongan-ji. Nishi Hongan-ji is older than the latter and has a more integral
425:(東本願寺 "Eastern Hongan-ji"). In 1619 the government recognized the two entities as separate congregations. It is popularly believed, however mistakenly, that the institution was split in two in order to maintain control of the order.
581:("all day gate"), due to the high number and quality of the carving that decorate the gate, including images of flowers, animals and fantastic figures. One of the panels shows the legendary chinese hermit
1276:
400:, one of the two primary temple fortresses of the sect. In 1580, the abbot of the Ishiyama Hongan-ji, Kennyo, surrendered, while his son Kyōnyo refused to surrender, for which he was publicly disowned.
770:
756:
was not accessible to the public until
February 2019, when the front half of the hall was opened. The back half was closed until the end of March 2022, when the restoration work concluded.
1115:
407:, Kennyo was rewarded for his opposition to Nobunaga by being granted land in Kyoto, at the site of modern-day Nishi Hongan-ji (西本願寺, "Western Hongan-ji"; sometimes called the
775:
292:
1490:
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or "Founder's Hall" was rebuilt in 1636, following the destruction of the previous main halls by an earthquake in 1596 and a fire in 1617. It was designated a
540:
284:
271:, making it a great example of the Japanese architecture from the 17th and 18th centuries. A total of seven Nishi Hongan-ji structures have been designated
421:
in 1602. In reward for his loyalty, Kyōnyo was rewarded with land for a temple in Kyoto to the east of Nishi
Honganji, which then became known in 1603 as
57:
134:
1485:
263:
Established in its current location in 1591, the origin of the temple goes back to the 14th century. Many of its building have survived from the
1505:
1495:
1460:
1470:
1465:
961:
Popular
Buddhism In Japan: Shin Buddhist Religion & Culture by Esben Andreasen, pp. 11, 38-39, 105 / University of Hawaii Press 1998,
592:
The last two times the gate was opened and visitors were allowed to walk through it were in 1983, during a rite related to the founder of
433:
341:("True Pure Land") was buried. The mausoleum was attended by Shinran's grandson (through daughter Kakushinni), Kakue. Kakue's own son,
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1475:
1260:
966:
659:
roof, a tile roof composed of flat broad concave tiles and semi-cylindrical convex tiles covering the seams of the former, in the
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535:, probably around 1598. After the castle was dismantled in 1623, it was moved to Nishi Hongan-ji in 1632 for a planned visit of
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674:) on display alongside. Major ceremonies conducted at Nishi Hongan-ji are usually conducted at this building.
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41:
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604:, and in 2017, prior to the renovation of the gate in 2018. It is also used for occasional visits of the
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surrounded by the portraits of six of the seven Pure Land
Masters in the central altar, and images of
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1094:
997:
445:
1315:
453:
449:
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589:". Another one shows a farmer cleaning his ox, "expressing anger at the pollution of the stream".
528:
404:
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930:
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336:
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64:
1236:
Foundation of
Japanese Buddhism. Vol. II, The mass movement (Kamakura & Muromachi periods).
1166:
1063:
1030:
962:
944:
934:
926:
Foundation of
Japanese Buddhism. Vol. II, The mass movement (Kamakura & Muromachi periods)
876:
866:
858:
Foundation of
Japanese Buddhism. Vol. II, The mass movement (Kamakura & Muromachi periods)
378:
253:
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or "Amida Hall" was rebuilt in 1760 as the temple's main worship hall. It was designated a
536:
422:
112:
812:
is located directly to the west of the north side of Nishi Hongan-ji along
Hanayachō-dōri.
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412:
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saw this expansion as a threat and attacked the Hongan-ji three times with their army of
677:
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style, measuring 45 by 42 metres, with a height on 25 metres. It houses a sculpture of
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998:"Dazzling beauty: Restoration of gate at Kyoto's Nishi Hongwanji temple completed"
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is enshrined in the central altar, with portraits of the successive head priests (
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was established as a temple in 1321, on the site of the Ōtani
Mausoleum, where
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1305:
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357:). The Hongan-ji first gained power and importance in the 15th century, when
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sloping down on all four sides and integrated on two opposing sides with a
417:
1239:
1355:
1330:
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929:. Matsunaga, Daigan. Los Angeles: Buddhist Books International. pp.
861:. Matsunaga, Daigan. Los Angeles: Buddhist Books International. pp.
585:
beside a waterfall, "washing from his ear an offensive proposal from the
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gables of undulating curves on the front and back. It has a roof in the
1116:"Nishi Honganji Temple opens decorative gate for first time in decades"
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1218:
From Castle to
Teahouse: Japanese Architecture of the Momoyama Period.
984:
From Castle to Teahouse: Japanese Architecture of the Momoyama Period.
539:
to the temple. It was last renovated in 2018–2021. It is designated a
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Nishi Hongan-ji occupies almost an entire rectangular area bounded by
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Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan. Head temple of Honganji-ha school
1277:
Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities)
663:
style. It measures 62 by 48 metres, with a height on 29 metres.
1249:
771:
List of National Treasures of Japan (miscellaneous structures)
296:
978:
976:
974:
345:, became the first chief priest of the Hongan-ji and third
1165:. Tokyo: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.
1062:. Tokyo: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.
1029:. Tokyo: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.
543:, one of six such a structures to hold this distinction.
392:
tried to destroy it. For ten years, he laid siege to the
349:(spiritual leader), and dedicated it to the worship of
291:
and the Black study hall, including the Denrō gallery (
1163:
JAANUS: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System
1060:
JAANUS: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System
1027:
JAANUS: Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System
482:
Chao Fu leading his ox away from the water tainted by
403:
After the death of Nobunaga in 1582 and the ascent of
1231:, Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 17 (1), 3-28
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388:, fearing the power of the monks of the Hongan-ji,
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103:60 Monzen-machi, Horikawa-dōri Hanaya-chō Kudaru,
527:gate of Nishi Hongan-ji was originally built for
776:List of National Treasures of Japan (residences)
1229:The Honganji: Guardian of the state (1868–1945)
781:List of National Treasures of Japan (paintings)
237:. It serves as the head temple of the sub-sect
786:List of National Treasures of Japan (writings)
711:
641:
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381:, where he established a new temple compound.
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62:
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546:It is constructed as a four-legged gate with
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256:, which is the head temple of the sub-sect
252:temple complexes in Kyoto, the other being
1268:
1254:
1246:
40:
29:
752:Due to renovations, the interior of the
428:In 1994 Nishi Hongan-ji was listed as a
822:
725:It is a single-storied building with a
361:became its eighth monshu. However, the
46:Amidadō and Goeidō (National Treasures)
1491:Important Cultural Properties of Japan
655:The building, single-storied, with a
7:
1157:Parent, Mary Neighbour, ed. (2001).
1054:Parent, Mary Neighbour, ed. (2001).
1021:Parent, Mary Neighbour, ed. (2001).
456:(Shichijō Street) to the south, and
1227:Rogers, Minor L and Ann T. (1990).
434:Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto
315:Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto
275:in three different categories: the
195:http://www.hongwanji.or.jp/english/
25:
1095:"Architecture of Nishi Hongan-ji"
448:(Hanayachō Street) to the north,
306:Nishi Hongan-ji was designated a
1364:
996:Yoko Minami (22 November 2021).
696:and the corridor leading to the
452:(Horikawa Street) to the east,
55:
1238:Buddhist Books International.
1118:. The Japan Times. 21 May 2017
594:
566:. The roof is covered by bark
494:detail of the door, front view
335:
287:), the Flying Cloud Pavilion,
246:
216:
63:
1:
1506:13th-century Buddhist temples
1496:World Heritage Sites in Japan
1461:1270s establishments in Japan
766:Glossary of Japanese Buddhism
831:"History of Nishi Hongan-ji"
1486:Shinshū Honganji-ha temples
1471:National Treasures of Japan
1466:1272 establishments in Asia
1221:Tokyo: Tuttle Publishing.
923:Alicia., Matsunaga (1993).
855:Alicia., Matsunaga (1993).
833:. Hongwanji. Archived from
1527:
1234:Alicia, Matsunaga (1993).
1193:. Cultural Heritage Online
1139:. Cultural Heritage Online
430:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1476:Buddhist temples in Kyoto
1410:
1362:
712:
642:
521:
208:
193:
150:34.9920472°N 135.751611°E
39:
894:Digital Daijisen (ed.).
808:courtesan's district of
577:It is also known as the
313:in 1994, as part of the
1501:Historic Sites of Japan
1420:Kamowakeikazuchi Shrine
1215:Kirby, John B. (1962).
1056:"Irimoya-zukuri (入母屋造)"
982:Kirby, John B. (1962).
301:miscellaneous structure
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155:34.9920472; 135.751611
128:Geographic coordinates
1159:"Hongawarabuki (本瓦葺)"
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311:World Heritage Site
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666:A wooden image of
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529:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
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273:National Treasures
1481:Pure Land temples
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541:National Treasure
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16:(Redirected from
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423:Higashi Honganji
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572:hinoki cypress
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504:Chinese dragon
446:Hanayachō-dōri
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432:as one of the
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379:Yoshizaki-gobō
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837:on 2013-04-04
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138:34°59′31.37″N
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1209:Bibliography
1195:. Retrieved
1185:
1174:. Retrieved
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1152:
1141:. Retrieved
1131:
1120:. Retrieved
1110:
1099:. Retrieved
1071:. Retrieved
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1038:. Retrieved
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1005:. Retrieved
1002:The Mainichi
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907:. Retrieved
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839:. Retrieved
835:the original
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803:
802:The defunct
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735:Amida Buddha
729:roof in the
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627:
615:
596:Jōdo Shinshū
591:
578:
576:
553:
547:
545:
513:
471:
462:architecture
443:
440:Architecture
427:
416:
408:
402:
390:Oda Nobunaga
383:
354:
337:Jōdo Shinshū
324:
305:
262:
248:Jōdo Shinshū
243:
218:Jōdo Shinshū
202:
201:
166:Architecture
141:135°45′5.8″E
80:Amida Nyorai
65:Jōdo Shinshū
1326:Nijō Castle
1223:OCLC 512972
1097:. Hongwanji
708:The amidadō
587:Emperor Yao
384:During the
239:Honganji-ha
153: /
105:Shimogyō-ku
90:Head temple
69:Honganji-ha
58:Affiliation
1455:Categories
1402:Enryaku-ji
1306:Kinkaku-ji
1296:Ginkaku-ji
1197:2019-06-20
1176:2018-09-29
1143:2019-06-20
1122:2018-09-29
1101:2018-09-29
1073:2018-09-29
1040:2018-09-29
1007:2023-08-16
940:0914910280
909:2017-10-12
872:0914910280
841:2018-09-29
817:References
741:'s master
638:The goeidō
570:made from
458:Ōmiya-dōri
367:Mount Hiei
293:residences
269:Edo period
267:and early
82:(Amitābha)
1425:Rokuon-ji
1351:Tenryū-ji
1316:Koke-dera
1171:318091406
1068:318091406
1035:318091406
949:137242947
881:137242947
810:Shimabara
805:hanamachi
792:Footnotes
722:in 2014.
652:in 2014.
600:Buddhism
365:based on
327:Hongan-ji
181:Completed
1430:Saihō-ji
1415:Jishō-ji
1381:Byōdō-in
1341:Ryōan-ji
1331:Ninna-ji
1321:Kōzan-ji
1291:Daigo-ji
1191:"本願寺御影堂"
1137:"本願寺御影堂"
900:Kotobank
760:See also
568:shingles
560:hip roof
549:karahafu
377:fled to
351:Amitābha
258:Ōtani-ha
229:ward of
227:Shimogyō
223:Buddhist
100:Location
95:Location
52:Religion
1511:Monzeki
986:pp. 78.
754:Amidado
739:Shinran
731:irimoya
704:Amidadō
694:Amidadō
682:Amidadō
668:Shinran
661:irimoya
602:Shinran
555:irimoya
516:karamon
510:Karamon
472:Karamon
343:Kakunyo
331:Shinran
321:History
299:stage (
277:karamon
189:Website
171:Founder
119:Country
1169:
1066:
1033:
965:
947:
937:
879:
869:
698:Goeidō
672:monshu
634:Goeidō
628:Goeidō
616:Goeidō
583:Xu You
484:Xu You
418:shōgun
375:Rennyo
363:Tendai
359:Rennyo
347:monshu
308:UNESCO
283:hall (
87:Status
1356:Tō-ji
1284:Kyoto
931:124-5
863:123-4
743:Honen
564:gable
398:Osaka
371:sōhei
355:Amida
289:shoin
281:Amida
235:Japan
231:Kyoto
214:is a
122:Japan
109:Kyoto
75:Deity
1395:Otsu
1167:OCLC
1064:OCLC
1031:OCLC
963:ISBN
945:OCLC
935:ISBN
877:OCLC
867:ISBN
745:and
713:阿弥陀堂
514:The
209:西本願寺
184:1591
35:西本願寺
1374:Uji
643:御影堂
531:'s
396:in
303:).
297:Noh
1457::
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1082:^
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