279:
539:
1527:
603:
1468:
96:
478:
1764:
Symptoms of nitrate poisoning in domestic animals include increased heart rate and respiration; in advanced cases blood and tissue may turn a blue or brown color. Feed can be tested for nitrate; treatment consists of supplementing or substituting existing supplies with lower nitrate material. Safe
1110:
that serves as a primary form of nitrogen for many plants. This essential nutrient is used by plants to synthesize proteins, nucleic acids, and other vital organic molecules. The transformation of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrate is facilitated by certain bacteria and lightning in the nitrogen
1146:
While nitrate is beneficial for agriculture since it enhances soil fertility and crop yields, its excessive use can lead to nutrient runoff, water pollution, and the proliferation of aquatic dead zones. Therefore, sustainable agricultural practices that balance productivity with environmental
1486:
systems close to land, nitrate can reach concentrations that are lethal to fish. While nitrate is much less toxic than ammonia, levels over 30 ppm of nitrate can inhibit growth, impair the immune system and cause stress in some aquatic species. Nitrate toxicity remains a subject of debate.
4060:
Romano N, Zeng C (September 2007). "Acute toxicity of sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, and potassium chloride and their effects on the hemolymph composition and gill structure of early juvenile blue swimmer crabs(Portunus pelagicus
Linnaeus, 1758) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Portunidae)".
1717:
Many meat processors claim their meats (e.g. bacon) is "uncured" β which is a marketing claim with no factual basis: there is no such thing as "uncured" bacon (as that would be, essentially, raw sliced pork belly). "Uncured" meat is in fact actually cured with nitrites with virtually
4016:
Bagheri H, Hajian A, Rezaei M, Shirzadmehr A (February 2017). "Composite of Cu metal nanoparticles-multiwall carbon nanotubes-reduced graphene oxide as a novel and high performance platform of the electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate".
1554:
of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers are used worldwide, with nitrates constituting a significant portion of this amount. In regions with intensive agriculture, such as parts of the U.S., China, and India, the use of nitrogen fertilizers can exceed 200 kilograms per hectare.
1142:
salts. Several billion kilograms are produced annually for this purpose. The significance of nitrate extends beyond its role as a nutrient since it acts as a signaling molecule in plants, regulating processes such as root growth, flowering, and leaf development.
774:. For the oxidation of reducing agents, the reverse occurs: as the oxidation state increases, oxide anions are needed to neutralise the surplus of positive charges born by the central atom. As basic conditions favor the production of oxide anions (
1722:
distinction in process β the only difference being the USDA labeling requirement between nitrite of vegetable origin (such as from celery) vs. "synthetic" sodium nitrite. An analogy would be purified "
726:. To increase its oxidation power, acidic conditions and high concentrations are needed, under which nitrate transforms into nitric acid. This behaviour is consistent with the general theory of
4586:
1032:
derived from acidification of nitrite. Nitrous acid selectively reacts with aromatic amines to give diazonium salts, which in turn couple with a second reagent to give the azo dye. The
3703:
1459:
An acceptable daily intake (ADI) for nitrate ions was established in the range of 0β3.7 mg (kg body weight) day by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert
Committee on Food Additives (JEFCA).
1147:
stewardship are necessary. Nitrate's importance in ecosystems is evident since it supports the growth and development of plants, contributing to biodiversity and ecological balance.
895:
by denitrifying bacteria. Water samples for nitrate/nitrite analyses need to be kept at 4 Β°C in a refrigerated room and analysed as quick as possible to limit the loss of nitrate.
4319:"Disruption of the global nitrogen cycle: A grand challenge for the twenty-first century : This article belongs to Ambio's 50th Anniversary Collection. Theme: Eutrophication"
1621:
nitrate concentration by a factor of 2 to 3, and this elevated nitrate concentration can be maintained for more than 2 weeks. Increased plasma nitrate enhances the production of
1004:
of all the anions present in the aqueous sample. Other methods for the specific detection of nitrate rely on its conversion to nitrite followed by nitrite-specific tests. The
3339:
587:
charge, whereas the nitrogen carries a +1 charge, all these adding up to formal charge of the polyatomic nitrate ion. This arrangement is commonly used as an example of
1020:, and the resulting nitrite-containing effluent is then combined with a reagent for colorimetric or electrochemical detection. The most popular of these assays is the
4579:
3626:
Bashir U, Lone FA, Bhat RA, Mir SA, Dar ZA, Dar SA (2020). "Concerns and
Threats of Contamination on Aquatic Ecosystems". In Hakeem KR, Bhat RA, Qadri H (eds.).
3542:
Chuang HP (2018-11-26). "Insight on transformation pathways of nitrogen species and functional genes expression by targeted players involved in nitrogen cycle".
1453:
5908:
328:
6619:
5719:
4572:
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3992:
602:
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1440:
resulting in low levels of oxygen in the blood, or by gastric upset, such as diarrheal infection, protein intolerance, heavy metal toxicity, etc.
1684:, nitrates are used as well and can be transformed into nitrite by microorganisms, or in the digestion process, starting by their dissolution in
891:. In natural waters, inevitably contaminated by microorganisms, nitrate is a quite unstable and labile dissolved chemical species because it is
4419:
3816:
3643:
933:
of bacteria. In aqueous solution, dissolved nitrite, N(III), is a more powerful oxidizer that nitrate, N(V), because it has to accept less
1111:
cycle, which exemplifies nature's ability to convert a relatively inert molecule into a form that is crucial for biological productivity.
5348:
4105:
7578:
5774:
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1899:
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5033:
1402:
525:
293:
5199:
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5901:
4712:
4558:
6612:
5003:
5108:
4511:
3456:
Ellis G, Adatia I, Yazdanpanah M, Makela SK (June 1998). "Nitrite and nitrate analyses: a clinical biochemistry perspective".
948:
During the biological denitrification process, further nitrite reduction also gives rise to another powerful oxidizing agent:
5788:
1490:
In most cases of excess nitrate concentrations in aquatic systems, the primary sources are wastewater discharges, as well as
503:
160:
4135:
Romano N, Zeng C (December 2007). "Effects of potassium on nitrate mediated alterations of osmoregulation in marine crabs".
3659:
Kirchmann H, Johnston AE, BergstrΓΆm LF (August 2002). "Possibilities for reducing nitrate leaching from agricultural land".
7442:
5470:
5338:
4238:
406:
5876:
5038:
4862:
4437:"Effect of white versus red meat on endogenous N-nitrosation in the human colon and further evidence of a dose response"
1280:
236:
5894:
5724:
5535:
5008:
4748:
4264:"Effects of nitrogen input on soil bacterial community structure and soil nitrogen cycling in the rhizosphere soil of
1401:
Infants younger than 4 months are at greater risk given that they drink more water per body weight, they have a lower
1078:
Lightning strikes in earth's nitrogen- and oxygen-rich atmosphere produce a mixture of oxides of nitrogen, which form
257:
771:
488:
8916:
7015:
6605:
5607:
5493:
5426:
5293:
4872:
3493:"The Expected and Unexpected Roles of Nitrate Transporters in Plant Abiotic Stress Resistance and Their Regulation"
1681:
1228:
507:
492:
8602:
8088:
4758:
4646:
2923:
2409:
1272:
1000:(IC) along with other anions also present in solution. The main advantage of IC is its ease and the simultaneous
5565:
5439:
5356:
4998:
8863:
8315:
7052:
3421:
Moorcroft MJ, Davis J, Compton RG (June 2001). "Detection and determination of nitrate and nitrite: a review".
3184:
2636:
499:
80:
5253:
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8686:
8662:
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2983:
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2667:
2624:
1503:
1449:
1437:
1406:
1240:
1072:
1017:
973:
798:
750:
and the corresponding redox reactions. During the reduction of oxidizers, the oxidation state decreases and
703:
8133:
5705:
5612:
5361:
5093:
2454:
8911:
8851:
8827:
8734:
8567:
8362:
7571:
7425:
6403:
5802:
5506:
5452:
5315:
5302:
5060:
4763:
3234:
3172:
3148:
3055:
2888:
2683:
1892:
1574:, leading to altered microbial community structures and functions. This disruption can further impact the
1511:
1433:
1371:(directly in the drinkwater, or after ingestion by the infant, in his digestive system) are more powerful
1236:
673:
577:
of β1. This charge results from a combination formal charge in which each of the three oxygens carries a β
8775:
5421:
5023:
4993:
4476:
Parthasarathy DK, Bryan NS (November 2012). "Sodium nitrite: the "cure" for nitric oxide insufficiency".
4178:
Kanakidou M, Myriokefalitakis S, Daskalakis N, Fanourgakis G, Nenes A, Baker AR, et al. (May 2016).
3096:
8921:
8815:
8803:
8751:
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8279:
8200:
8152:
8122:
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7886:
7874:
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6382:
5998:
5729:
5411:
5226:
5013:
3136:
3124:
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2785:
2741:
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2600:
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2397:
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which intervenes in, among other things, regulation of muscle blood flow and mitochondrial respiration.
1526:
1244:
844:
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588:
538:
108:
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5018:
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8698:
8674:
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4778:
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4191:
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3019:
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1001:
783:
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1877:
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5669:
3160:
3084:
3031:
2734:
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2253:
1507:
1056:
1044:
Nitrate salts are found naturally on earth in arid environments as large deposits, particularly of
965:
274:
126:
6500:
4687:
452:. Nitrates are common components of fertilizers and explosives. Almost all inorganic nitrates are
8936:
8455:
8386:
7963:
7944:
7921:
7643:
6524:
6516:
6430:
6293:
6130:
5406:
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5169:
5149:
5118:
4970:
4927:
4692:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4601:
4086:
3849:
3807:
Smith-Whitley K, Kwiatkowski JL (2000). "Chapter 489: Hemoglobinopathies". In
Kliegman RM (ed.).
3765:
3728:
Powlson DS, Addiscott TM, Benjamin N, Cassman KG, de Kok TM, van
Grinsven H, et al. (2008).
2776:
2707:
2284:
2265:
2242:
1964:
1626:
1590:
A source of nitrate in the human diets arises from the consumption of leafy green foods, such as
1429:
1315:
997:
461:
5674:
5465:
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5123:
5550:
5283:
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8374:
8064:
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7956:
7909:
7816:
7806:
7755:
7743:
7710:
7670:
7630:
7564:
7491:
7461:
7219:
6841:
6306:
5585:
5580:
5194:
5189:
5113:
4947:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4637:
4493:
4458:
4415:
4392:
4371:"Food sources of nitrates and nitrites: the physiologic context for potential health benefits"
4348:
4299:
4217:
4160:
4078:
4042:
3974:
3898:
3812:
3757:
3684:
3639:
3608:
3559:
3524:
3473:
3438:
3403:
3352:
3276:
2935:
2695:
2385:
2359:
2277:
2230:
2137:
2127:
2076:
2064:
2031:
1991:
1951:
1885:
1563:
1559:
1472:
1395:
1325:
1319:
1294:
1212:
1139:
1131:
1107:
942:
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5273:
4788:
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8005:
7898:
7838:
7799:
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7725:
7718:
7697:
7196:
6690:
6628:
6575:
6354:
6249:
6174:
6046:
5621:
5215:
5184:
5098:
5049:
4942:
4893:
4773:
4485:
4448:
4382:
4338:
4330:
4289:
4279:
4207:
4199:
4152:
4070:
4034:
3964:
3954:
3888:
3880:
3841:
3749:
3676:
3631:
3598:
3590:
3551:
3514:
3504:
3465:
3430:
3393:
3385:
3344:
2753:
2351:
2326:
2219:
2159:
2120:
2112:
2046:
2039:
2018:
1730:β both being exactly the same chemical with the only essential difference being the origin.
1707:
1456:
has set a maximum contaminant level of 10 mg/L or 10 ppm of nitrate in drinking water.
1428:
However, other causes than nitrates can also affect infants and pregnant women. Indeed, the
1391:
1256:
1123:
977:
969:
930:
739:
731:
707:
646:
630:
441:
426:
351:
47:
5371:
4983:
1071:
were historically produced, in the absence of mineral nitrate sources, by means of various
245:
136:
8291:
8256:
8188:
8164:
8013:
7987:
7862:
7824:
7677:
7622:
7415:
7174:
7169:
7152:
7135:
6936:
6685:
6537:
6339:
6237:
5809:
5480:
5268:
5103:
4867:
2612:
2577:
2509:
2485:
2334:
2308:
2183:
2145:
1998:
1943:
1727:
1571:
1562:. The change in soil chemistry and nutrient dynamics can disrupt the natural processes of
1467:
1414:
1372:
1368:
1248:
1156:
1135:
1033:
981:
747:
735:
715:
634:
626:
570:
73:
1409:
activity, and they have a higher level of fetal hemoglobin which converts more easily to
1394:
to be able to directly, or at least sufficiently rapidly, oxidize Fe into Fe, because of
200:
4195:
4148:
4030:
3950:
3935:"Nitrates in drinking water and methemoglobin levels in pregnancy: a longitudinal study"
3745:
3672:
1827:
Caution: some subclinical symptoms may appear in pregnant horses, sheep and beef cattle
1122:
because of their high solubility and biodegradability. The main nitrate fertilizers are
278:
180:
8787:
8590:
8579:
8492:
8264:
8234:
8227:
8145:
7735:
7486:
7481:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7140:
7107:
6891:
6873:
6863:
6491:
6446:
6438:
6118:
6105:
6083:
5982:
5829:
5488:
5381:
5278:
4978:
4965:
4952:
4598:
4343:
4318:
4294:
4263:
4212:
4179:
3969:
3934:
3893:
3868:
3845:
3603:
3578:
3519:
3492:
3398:
3373:
3310:
3271:
3229:
3108:
2911:
2900:
2813:
2585:
2555:
2548:
2466:
2056:
1749:
1693:
1653:
1575:
1499:
1491:
1302:
1284:
1204:
1127:
1049:
957:
840:
551:
422:
400:
386:
3469:
3434:
1558:
The impact of increased nitrate deposition extends beyond plant communities to affect
8900:
8242:
7662:
7506:
7454:
7385:
7271:
7261:
7256:
7246:
7241:
7191:
7186:
7102:
7097:
7087:
6941:
6896:
6858:
6846:
6817:
6695:
6555:
6454:
6317:
6301:
6272:
5961:
5770:
5519:
5328:
4957:
4937:
4932:
4917:
3933:
Manassaram DM, Backer LC, Messing R, Fleming LE, Luke B, Monteilh CP (October 2010).
3293:
3244:
3239:
2563:
1983:
1844:
High nitrate problems: death losses and abortions can occur in beef cattle and sheep
1567:
1515:
1410:
1348:
1083:
805:
723:
592:
574:
43:
4564:
4090:
3853:
3769:
3729:
7975:
7437:
7324:
7319:
7296:
7047:
6886:
6812:
6749:
6744:
6722:
6678:
6663:
6653:
6563:
6508:
6462:
6326:
6150:
6126:
6088:
5948:
5847:
5823:
5154:
4922:
4622:
4609:
4595:
2296:
1753:
1622:
1618:
1380:
1252:
1079:
1029:
961:
949:
4489:
4156:
4038:
3921:
1861:
Maximum safe level for horses. Do not feed high nitrate forages to pregnant mares
629:
of the central nitrogen atom is V (+5). This corresponds to the highest possible
7603:
7496:
7449:
7410:
7291:
7179:
7164:
7159:
7147:
6712:
6707:
6673:
6668:
6658:
6636:
6470:
6256:
6205:
6169:
5860:
5631:
5555:
5164:
5159:
5044:
4885:
4783:
4627:
3916:
3635:
3555:
1924:
1700:
1696:
1547:
1287:
1208:
1188:
1119:
1090:
1028:
suited for UV-vis spectroscopic analysis. The method exploits the reactivity of
1021:
759:
692:
555:
477:
391:
225:
4334:
4284:
3680:
95:
7405:
7396:
7276:
7231:
7127:
7092:
7082:
7022:
6958:
6881:
6829:
6078:
5833:
5813:
5747:
5401:
4818:
4813:
4702:
4682:
4453:
4436:
3869:"Infantile methemoglobinemia: reexamining the role of drinking water nitrates"
1689:
1543:
1479:
1387:
1329:
1298:
1115:
1036:
is 0.02 to 2 ΞΌM. Such methods have been highly adapted to biological samples.
892:
802:
665:
642:
453:
373:
191:
3563:
3348:
3337:
Laue W, Thiemann M, Scheibler E, Wiegand KW (2006). "Nitrates and
Nitrites".
7372:
7286:
7251:
7236:
7224:
7067:
7042:
6851:
6551:
6281:
6224:
6064:
5970:
5819:
5778:
5641:
5636:
4697:
4387:
4370:
4203:
3249:
1737:
1711:
1703:
1579:
1531:
1495:
1267:
The two areas of concerns about the toxicity of nitrate are the following:
1200:
1168:
1160:
1068:
1045:
953:
911:
751:
738:
is reinforced under basic conditions. This can be illustrated by means of a
734:: oxidizing power is exacerbated under acidic conditions while the power of
669:
661:
638:
595:
4554:
4497:
4462:
4396:
4352:
4303:
4221:
4164:
4082:
4046:
3978:
3959:
3902:
3761:
3688:
3612:
3528:
3442:
3407:
5853:
cGMP preferring PDE inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil, paraxanthine, tadalafil)
3704:"The role of organic nitrates in the optimal medical management of angina"
3477:
1082:
ions and nitrate ions, which are washed from the atmosphere by rain or in
7380:
7334:
7301:
6997:
6903:
6777:
6732:
6717:
6559:
6245:
6056:
5940:
5917:
5840:
5796:
5782:
5697:
5599:
5288:
5179:
4726:
4617:
4555:
ATSDR β Case
Studies in Environmental Medicine β Nitrate/Nitrite Toxicity
3884:
3753:
3594:
3509:
3224:
1723:
1611:
1422:
1067:
as a source of nitrogen and source of free energy. Nitrate compounds for
934:
809:
559:
3579:"Nitrate regulation of lateral root and root hair development in plants"
1740:, typically contain high levels of nitrates, which are first reduced to
17:
7342:
7266:
7117:
7112:
7077:
7062:
7057:
7027:
7010:
6834:
6761:
6727:
6569:
6545:
6157:
6100:
6073:
6051:
6041:
5956:
5932:
5760:
5626:
5139:
5134:
5083:
4902:
4897:
4732:
4262:
Li Y, Zou N, Liang X, Zhou X, Guo S, Wang Y, et al. (2023-01-10).
3254:
1741:
1677:
1673:
1614:
juice. Drinking water represents also a primary nitrate intake source.
1595:
1591:
1483:
1418:
1352:
1276:
1184:
1060:
1025:
1013:
813:
719:
598:
ion, the nitrate ion can be represented by three resonance structures:
212:
66:
4074:
7430:
7362:
7206:
6915:
6908:
6802:
6783:
6772:
6756:
6702:
5856:
5752:
5646:
5209:
1745:
1685:
1542:
activities, notably from the widespread application of nitrogen-rich
1413:. Additionally, infants are at an increased risk after an episode of
1009:
898:
In the first step of the denitrification process, dissolved nitrate (
848:
566:
6597:
3577:
Liu B, Wu J, Yang S, Schiefelbein J, Gan Y (July 2020). Xu G (ed.).
1699:. The production of nitrosamines may be inhibited by the use of the
1375:
than nitrates and are the chemical agent really responsible for the
1367:), the real culprits of methemoglobinemia. Nitrites produced by the
1328:
in infants is due to the ingestion of nitrates and nitrites through
399:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
5886:
27:
Polyatomic ion (NOβ, charge β1) found in explosives and fertilisers
7311:
7281:
7214:
7072:
7037:
7032:
7005:
6953:
6920:
6824:
6648:
6033:
6028:
6020:
5990:
1669:
1551:
1525:
1498:
areas that have received excess nitrate fertilizer. The resulting
1466:
1376:
1224:
1180:
1164:
1005:
993:
938:
914:
856:
817:
727:
547:
457:
171:
159:
149:
3389:
1765:
levels of nitrate for various types of livestock are as follows:
1538:
Nitrate deposition into ecosystems has markedly increased due to
6739:
6587:
5734:
5661:
5235:
1383:
1064:
770:) which drives the reduction reaction to the right according to
562:
7560:
6601:
5890:
4568:
3374:"Role of oxidative stress and nitric oxide in atherothrombosis"
1881:
956:
accentuating its red coloration. NO is an important biological
758:) in excess released in water by the reaction are more easily
471:
445:
3832:
Addiscott TM, Benjamin N (2006). "Nitrate and human health".
1432:
can also be caused by a number of other factors such as the
262:
4526:"Nitrate Risk in Forage Crops - Frequently Asked Questions"
3993:"4. What are EPA's drinking water regulations for nitrate?"
711:
4180:"Past, Present and Future Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition"
3630:. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 1β26.
1351:
in drinkwater, are only the precursor chemical species of
1167:
of carbon compounds liberates large volumes of gases (see
1179:
Sodium nitrate is used to remove air bubbles from molten
4512:"Is There a Difference Between Cured and Uncured Bacon?"
972:, accelerating their degradation and aging process. The
864:), but above the couples Mn(IV)/Mn(II), Fe(III)/Fe(II),
1875:
Nitrate formation with elements of the periodic table:
1652:) consumption is primarily determined by the amount of
1293:
via the formation of nitrite, nitrate is implicated in
4618:
Nitroxyl anion (NO; oxonitrate(1-), hyponitrite anion)
1522:
Human impacts on ecosystems through nitrate deposition
1305:
susceptible to especially affect infants and toddlers.
4239:"Global fertilizer consumption by nutrient 1965-2021"
1867:
The values above are on a dry (moisture-free) basis.
801:, nitrate is the strongest electron acceptor used by
1510:. As a consequence, as nitrate forms a component of
72:
This article is about the ion. For the radical, see
7474:
7394:
7371:
7333:
7310:
7205:
7126:
6996:
6973:
6929:
6872:
6795:
6770:
6635:
6536:
6375:
6117:
6013:
5925:
5687:
5660:
5598:
5528:
5479:
5347:
5234:
5225:
5208:
5109:
Methylamine hexamethylene methylamine/NO (MAHMA/NO)
4725:
4645:
4636:
4608:
3811:(21st ed.). Elsevier Inc. pp. 2540β2558.
1390:. Indeed, nitrate anions are too weak oxidizers in
1024:, whereby nitrite is converted to a deeply colored
980:, a condition involved in vascular dysfunction and
789:Meanwhile, nitrate is used as a powerful terminal
4923:Amyl nitrite (isoamyl nitrite, isopentyl nitrite)
797:to deliver the energy they need to thrive. Under
4435:Bingham SA, Hughes R, Cross AJ (November 2002).
1692:of the mouth. Nitrites lead to the formation of
1239:, are used in the prophylaxis and management of
1055:Nitrates are produced by a number of species of
224:
4784:Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012)
1191:are used to harden the surface of some metals.
633:of nitrogen. Nitrate is a potentially powerful
135:
4414:. New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 63.
3340:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
1223:In the medical field, nitrate-derived organic
542:The nitrate ion with the partial charges shown
7572:
6613:
5902:
5200:N-Acetyl-N-acetoxy-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide
4759:Ethylene glycol dinitrate (EGDN; nitroglycol)
4580:
3784:"Nitrate and Nitrite Poisoning: Introduction"
3730:"When does nitrate become a risk for humans?"
1893:
1454:United States Environmental Protection Agency
1271:nitrate reduced by the microbial activity of
46:. For that functional group in medicine, see
8:
1534:concentrations measured in the Pacific Ocean
4364:
4362:
3497:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
3491:Zhang GB, Meng S, Gong JM (November 2018).
506:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
7579:
7565:
7557:
6993:
6792:
6620:
6606:
6598:
5909:
5895:
5887:
5231:
5222:
4642:
4587:
4573:
4565:
4412:Food, Nutrition and Sports Performance III
4375:The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
3372:Lubos E, Handy DE, Loscalzo J (May 2008).
1900:
1886:
1878:
1656:eaten, and the concentration of nitrates (
1514:, they are widely used as an indicator of
277:
199:
87:
4943:Isobutyl nitrite (2-methylpropyl nitrite)
4853:Nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate (GTN))
4452:
4386:
4342:
4293:
4283:
4211:
3968:
3958:
3892:
3602:
3518:
3508:
3397:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3326:
1810:Generally safe for beef cattle and sheep
1680:are the nitrogen species chiefly used in
786:of the oxidation reaction to the right.
641:behaviour at high temperature when it is
526:Learn how and when to remove this message
244:
7769:
7703:
7699:
7664:
7645:
3702:Soman B, Vijayaraghavan G (April 2017).
2090:
2024:
2020:
1985:
1966:
1767:
1617:Nitrate ingestion rapidly increases the
1550:combustion. Annually, about 195 million
1089:Nitrates are produced industrially from
1016:material. The sample is introduced in a
976:(ROS) generated by NO contribute to the
887:
858:
835:
777:
765:
698:
687:
683:
679:
656:
652:
537:
460:. An example of an insoluble nitrate is
5019:S-Nitrosocysteine (SNC, CysNO, SNO-Cys)
5009:S-Nitroso-N-valerylpenicillamine (SNVP)
4369:Hord NG, Tang Y, Bryan NS (July 2009).
3322:
1008:of nitrate to nitrite is effected by a
573:arrangement. The nitrate ion carries a
565:surrounded by three identically bonded
333:
298:
273:
7612:
7587:Salts and covalent derivatives of the
5004:S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP)
4878:Sodium trioxodinitrate (Angeli's salt)
4063:Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
1933:
1908:Salts and covalent derivatives of the
1625:, NO. Nitric oxide is a physiological
1546:in agriculture and the emissions from
1207:. Due to its high combustibility, the
8556:
4233:
4231:
2877:
305:Key: NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
179:
7:
7599:
5839:non-selective PDE inhibitors (e.g.,
4623:Nitric oxide (NO; nitrogen monoxide)
1920:
504:adding citations to reliable sources
4863:Pentaerithrityl tetranitrate (PETN)
4749:Diethylene glycol dinitrate (DEGDN)
4184:Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences
609:Chemical and biochemical properties
315:Key: NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYAI
215:
5768:Indirect/downstream NO modulators:
5536:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA)
3846:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2004.tb00344.x
25:
5566:Nitroarginine methyl ester (NAME)
5029:S-Nitrosoglutathione (GSNO, SNOG)
4999:S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine (SNAC)
4873:Propylene glycol dinitrate (PGDN)
4628:Nitrosonium (NO; nitrosyl cation)
4530:Agriculture and Rural Development
3997:Ground Water & Drinking Water
3873:Environmental Health Perspectives
1059:in the natural environment using
996:is commonly analysed in water by
964:process, but it can also produce
3734:Journal of Environmental Quality
3708:e-Journal of Cardiology Practice
3628:Bioremediation and Biotechnology
1324:One of the most common cause of
1219:Medicinal and pharmaceutical use
1075:processes using urine and dung.
847:, just below the couple oxygen (
722:, conditions, in the absence of
718:and is stable under sterile, or
601:
476:
94:
5094:Diethylenetriamine/NO (DETA/NO)
1251:. This class of drug, to which
945:hindered than that of nitrate.
403:(at 25 Β°C , 100 kPa).
5294:N-(1-Iminoethyl)-L-ornithine (
4019:Journal of Hazardous Materials
3583:Journal of Experimental Botany
1871:Salts and covalent derivatives
1676:β¦) for their curing. Although
1369:microbial reduction of nitrate
988:Detection in chemical analysis
1:
5877:Receptor/signaling modulators
5546:Guanidinoethyldisulfide (GED)
4764:Isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN)
4754:Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN)
4490:10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.03.001
4157:10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.09.004
4039:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.11.055
3809:Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics
3470:10.1016/S0009-9120(98)00015-0
3435:10.1016/S0039-9140(01)00323-X
1471:Sea surface nitrate from the
1347:), often present at too high
746:βpH diagram) drawn using the
5014:S-Nitrosocaptopril (SNO-Cap)
4843:Nitroflurbiprofen (HCT-1026)
4838:Nitroatorvastatin (NCX-6560)
3384:(13). IMR Press: 5323β5344.
1283:. Nitrite is a precursor to
1281:lower gastrointestinal tract
558:, consisting of one central
5489:Aminoguanidine (pimagedine)
5382:Aminoguanidine (pimagedine)
5279:Aminoguanidine (pimagedine)
5043:N-Nitroso compounds (e.g.,
4858:Nitropravastatin (NCX-6550)
4769:Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN)
3788:The Merck Veterinary Manual
3636:10.1007/978-3-030-35691-0_1
3556:10.21820/23987073.2018.8.58
1688:and their contact with the
1502:and algae blooms result in
1199:Nitrate was also used as a
30:For the functional group β
8960:
8558:
5775:AT-II receptor antagonists
5520:Nitroarginine (NNA, NOARG)
5357:1-Amino-2-hydroxyguanidine
5329:Nitroarginine (NNA, NOARG)
5076:Sodium nitroprusside (SNP)
4335:10.1007/s13280-020-01429-2
4285:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1070817
4106:"Nitrates in the Aquarium"
3681:10.1579/0044-7447-31.5.404
2879:
1560:soil microbial populations
1313:
1255:also belongs, is known as
672:. However, in contrast to
78:
71:
52:
29:
7614:
7596:
7515:
5870:
4447:(11 Suppl): 3522Sβ3525S.
4317:Melillo JM (April 2021).
4272:Frontiers in Microbiology
1935:
1917:
1417:due to the production of
1273:nitrate reducing bacteria
1040:Occurrence and production
397:
344:
324:
302:InChI=1S/NO3/c2-1(3)4/q-1
289:
119:
107:
102:
93:
8942:Water quality indicators
5254:3-Chloro-5-nitroindazole
5089:Diethylamine/NO (DEA/NO)
5061:Metal nitrosyl complexes
4989:S-Nitrosoalbumin (SNALB)
4683:Cinaciguat (BAY 58-2667)
4441:The Journal of Nutrition
3917:MedlinePlus Encyclopedia
3349:10.1002/14356007.a17_265
1668:) added to these meats (
1444:Drinking water standards
772:Le Chatelier's principle
312:InChI=1/NO3/c2-1(3)4/q-1
81:Nitrate (disambiguation)
53:Not to be confused with
8932:Non-coordinating anions
7526:chemical classification
5846:PDE9 inhibitors (e.g.,
5334:Pentamidine isethionate
5244:3-Bromo-7-nitroindazole
5131:Heterocyclic compounds:
4655:Activators/stimulators:
4532:. Government of Alberta
4454:10.1093/jn/132.11.3522S
4388:10.3945/ajcn.2008.27131
4204:10.1175/JAS-D-15-0278.1
3834:Soil Use and Management
3378:Frontiers in Bioscience
3343:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
3235:f-ratio in oceanography
1450:Safe Drinking Water Act
1438:congenital heart defect
1407:cytochrome b5 reductase
1241:acute coronary syndrome
1018:flow injection analyzer
974:reactive oxygen species
762:under acid conditions (
5803:L-Type calcium channel
3960:10.1186/1476-069x-9-60
3922:Cyanotic heart disease
3867:Avery AA (July 1999).
3279:, the neutral radical
1535:
1530:Excessive nitrate and
1512:total dissolved solids
1475:
1434:cyanotic heart disease
1249:acute pulmonary oedema
1237:isosorbide mononitrate
960:and intervenes in the
674:red fuming nitric acid
543:
7533:chemical nomenclature
5407:Cindunistat (SD-6010)
5362:2-Ethylaminoguanidine
5119:Spermine/NO (SPER/NO)
4916:O-Nitroso compounds (
3458:Clinical Biochemistry
1529:
1494:from agricultural or
1470:
1379:of Fe into Fe in the
1245:myocardial infarction
1215:safety film in 1950.
1155:Nitrates are used as
1114:Nitrates are used as
845:anaerobic respiration
839:is at the top of the
795:denitrifying bacteria
541:
109:Systematic IUPAC name
5793:receptor antagonists
5466:Ronopterin (VAS-203)
5165:Molsidomine (SIN-10)
5086:(diazeniumdiolates):
5066:Roussin's black salt
4779:Mannitol hexanitrate
3939:Environmental Health
3885:10.1289/ehp.99107583
3754:10.2134/jeq2007.0177
3510:10.3390/ijms19113535
1760:Domestic animal feed
1279:in water and in the
1275:is the precursor of
1233:isosorbide dinitrate
1048:, a major source of
952:(NO). NO can fix on
816:) to respirate. The
799:anaerobic conditions
784:chemical equilibrium
637:as evidenced by its
500:improve this section
79:For other uses, see
6989:not C, H or O)
5160:Linsidomine (SIN-1)
5057:Nitrosyl compounds:
5024:S-Nitrosodiclofenac
4994:S-Nitrosated AR545C
4979:S-Nitroso compounds
4410:Maughan RJ (2013).
4196:2016JAtS...73.2039K
4149:2007AqTox..85..202R
4031:2017JHzM..324..762B
3951:2010EnvHe...9...60M
3746:2008JEnvQ..37..291P
3673:2002Ambio..31..404K
1752:, prior to forming
1736:diets, such as the
1335:In fact, nitrates (
1263:Toxicity and safety
1229:glyceryl trinitrate
1211:studios swapped to
1057:nitrifying bacteria
782:), this drives the
728:reduction-oxidation
710:at neutral or high
691:), or concentrated
381: gΒ·mol
90:
7431:Hypervalent iodine
5071:Roussin's red salt
4928:Cyclohexyl nitrite
4819:Nipradilol (K-351)
4514:. 9 December 2022.
4137:Aquatic Toxicology
3595:10.1093/jxb/erz536
1627:signaling molecule
1610:can be present in
1536:
1476:
1430:blue baby syndrome
1316:Blue baby syndrome
1163:, where the rapid
1159:, most notably in
998:ion chromatography
970:biological tissues
958:signaling molecule
931:enzymatic activity
544:
468:Chemical structure
462:bismuth oxynitrate
407:Infobox references
88:
8917:Functional groups
8894:
8893:
8888:
8887:
7554:
7553:
7492:Sulfenyl chloride
7470:
7469:
6969:
6968:
6788:(only C, H and O)
6629:Functional groups
6595:
6594:
5884:
5883:
5709:
5700:
5683:
5682:
5616:
5594:
5593:
5514:
5510:
5501:
5497:
5494:N-(1-Iminoethyl)-
5460:
5456:
5447:
5443:
5440:N-(1-Iminoethyl)-
5434:
5430:
5427:N-(1-Iminoethyl)-
5367:2-Iminopiperidine
5323:
5319:
5310:
5306:
5297:
5219:
4948:Isopropyl nitrite
4894:Nitroso compounds
4736:
4721:
4720:
4421:978-0-415-62792-4
4104:Sharpe, Shirlie.
4075:10.1897/07-144r.1
4025:(Pt B): 762β772.
3818:978-0-323-52950-1
3645:978-3-030-35690-3
3589:(15): 4405β4414.
3277:Nitrogen trioxide
3215:
3214:
3209:
3208:
1865:
1864:
1748:, as detected in
1734:Anti-hypertensive
1564:nitrogen fixation
1473:World Ocean Atlas
1326:methemoglobinemia
1320:Methemoglobinemia
1310:Methemoglobinemia
1295:methemoglobinemia
1257:nitrovasodilators
1213:cellulose acetate
1195:Photographic film
1108:chemical compound
1084:occult deposition
791:electron acceptor
670:primary explosive
664:, ignited by the
536:
535:
528:
415:Chemical compound
413:
412:
258:CompTox Dashboard
161:Interactive image
16:(Redirected from
8949:
7782:
7780:
7779:
7776:
7707:
7668:
7658:
7656:
7655:
7652:
7600:
7581:
7574:
7567:
7558:
7521:
7426:Trifluoromethoxy
6994:
6990:
6793:
6789:
6642:
6622:
6615:
6608:
6599:
6585:
6573:
6549:
6538:Oxidation states
6367:
6366:
6335:
6334:
6269:
6268:
6233:
6232:
6221:
6220:
6166:
6165:
5911:
5904:
5897:
5888:
5810:dihydropyridines
5710:-arginine (NOHA)
5707:
5698:
5652:alpha aminoacids
5622:chlorogenic acid
5617:-arginine (NOHA)
5614:
5512:
5508:
5499:
5495:
5458:
5454:
5445:
5441:
5432:
5428:
5321:
5317:
5308:
5304:
5295:
5249:3-Chloroindazole
5232:
5223:
5213:
4911:
4910:
4848:Nitrofluvastatin
4832:
4831:
4774:Itramin tosilate
4730:
4643:
4589:
4582:
4575:
4566:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4473:
4467:
4466:
4456:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4390:
4366:
4357:
4356:
4346:
4314:
4308:
4307:
4297:
4287:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4235:
4226:
4225:
4215:
4190:(5): 2039β2047.
4175:
4169:
4168:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4116:on July 24, 2011
4112:. Archived from
4101:
4095:
4094:
4069:(9): 1955β1962.
4057:
4051:
4050:
4013:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3972:
3962:
3930:
3924:
3913:
3907:
3906:
3896:
3864:
3858:
3857:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3699:
3693:
3692:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3606:
3574:
3568:
3567:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3522:
3512:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3401:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3334:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3268:
3267:
3266:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2028:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1921:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1879:
1768:
1708:alpha-tocopherol
1667:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1576:nutrient cycling
1463:Aquatic toxicity
1392:aqueous solution
1366:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1297:, a disorder of
1171:as an example).
1157:oxidizing agents
978:oxidative stress
928:
927:
926:
923:
909:
908:
907:
904:
890:
879:
875:
874:
873:
870:
863:
838:
831:
830:
829:
826:
781:
769:
757:
740:Pourbaix diagram
732:electrochemistry
708:aqueous solution
701:
690:
659:
647:ammonium nitrate
631:oxidation number
624:
623:
622:
619:
605:
586:
585:
581:
531:
524:
520:
517:
511:
480:
472:
444:containing this
439:
438:
437:
427:chemical formula
380:
367:
366:
365:
352:Chemical formula
282:
281:
266:
264:
248:
228:
217:
203:
183:
163:
139:
98:
91:
64:
63:
62:
48:Nitrovasodilator
41:
40:
39:
21:
8959:
8958:
8952:
8951:
8950:
8948:
8947:
8946:
8897:
8896:
8895:
8890:
8889:
8871:
8867:
8859:
8855:
8847:
8843:
8835:
8831:
8823:
8819:
8811:
8807:
8799:
8795:
8791:
8783:
8779:
8771:
8767:
8759:
8755:
8742:
8738:
8730:
8726:
8718:
8714:
8706:
8702:
8694:
8690:
8682:
8678:
8670:
8666:
8658:
8654:
8646:
8642:
8634:
8630:
8622:
8618:
8610:
8606:
8598:
8594:
8589:
8587:
8583:
8575:
8571:
8500:
8496:
8488:
8472:
8468:
8459:
8454:
8452:
8448:
8440:
8436:
8428:
8424:
8419:
8417:
8409:
8405:
8400:
8398:
8394:
8390:
8382:
8378:
8370:
8366:
8358:
8354:
8350:
8339:
8335:
8327:
8323:
8319:
8311:
8307:
8299:
8295:
8287:
8283:
8272:
8268:
8260:
8250:
8246:
8238:
8233:
8231:
8220:
8216:
8212:
8208:
8204:
8196:
8192:
8184:
8180:
8172:
8168:
8160:
8156:
8151:
8149:
8141:
8137:
8132:
8130:
8126:
8118:
8114:
8100:
8096:
8092:
8084:
8080:
8072:
8068:
8060:
8056:
8046:
8042:
8034:
8019:
8017:
8009:
7995:
7991:
7983:
7979:
7971:
7967:
7962:
7960:
7952:
7948:
7940:
7936:
7931:
7929:
7925:
7917:
7913:
7908:
7906:
7902:
7894:
7890:
7882:
7878:
7870:
7866:
7858:
7854:
7846:
7842:
7832:
7828:
7820:
7805:
7803:
7795:
7777:
7774:
7773:
7771:
7766:
7765:
7763:
7759:
7751:
7747:
7739:
7724:
7722:
7714:
7705:
7701:
7696:
7695:
7693:
7685:
7681:
7676:
7674:
7669:
7666:
7661:
7653:
7650:
7649:
7647:
7642:
7638:
7634:
7626:
7607:
7592:
7585:
7555:
7550:
7519:
7511:
7466:
7421:Trichloromethyl
7416:Trifluoromethyl
7390:
7367:
7329:
7306:
7201:
7170:Phosphine oxide
7122:
6988:
6986:
6985:
6983:
6981:
6979:
6977:
6975:
6965:
6925:
6868:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6766:
6640:
6639:
6631:
6626:
6596:
6591:
6579:
6567:
6543:
6532:
6528:
6520:
6512:
6504:
6495:
6487:
6483:
6474:
6466:
6458:
6450:
6442:
6434:
6426:
6418:
6408:
6399:
6391:
6371:
6365:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6358:
6351:
6347:
6343:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6328:
6321:
6314:
6310:
6297:
6289:
6285:
6276:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6262:
6260:
6253:
6241:
6231:
6228:
6227:
6226:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6201:
6197:
6189:
6185:
6178:
6164:
6161:
6160:
6159:
6154:
6146:
6142:
6134:
6113:
6109:
6096:
6092:
6068:
6060:
6037:
6024:
6009:
6003:
5994:
5986:
5978:
5974:
5965:
5952:
5944:
5936:
5921:
5915:
5885:
5880:
5866:
5830:PDE5 inhibitors
5792:
5756:
5743:
5679:
5656:
5590:
5524:
5475:
5343:
5269:7-Nitroindazole
5264:6-Nitroindazole
5259:5-Nitroindazole
5212:
5204:
4981:(thionitrites):
4909:
4906:
4905:
4904:
4868:Propatylnitrate
4830:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4729:
4717:
4632:
4604:
4593:
4551:
4546:
4545:
4535:
4533:
4524:
4523:
4519:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4475:
4474:
4470:
4434:
4433:
4429:
4422:
4409:
4408:
4404:
4368:
4367:
4360:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4266:Lycium barbarum
4261:
4260:
4256:
4247:
4245:
4237:
4236:
4229:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4119:
4117:
4103:
4102:
4098:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4001:
3999:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3914:
3910:
3866:
3865:
3861:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3819:
3806:
3805:
3801:
3792:
3790:
3782:
3781:
3777:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3713:
3711:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3359:
3336:
3335:
3324:
3319:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3192:
3188:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3164:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3140:
3132:
3128:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3104:
3100:
3092:
3088:
3080:
3076:
3063:
3059:
3051:
3047:
3039:
3035:
3027:
3023:
3015:
3011:
3003:
2999:
2991:
2987:
2979:
2975:
2967:
2963:
2955:
2951:
2943:
2939:
2931:
2927:
2919:
2915:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2896:
2892:
2821:
2817:
2809:
2793:
2789:
2780:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2761:
2757:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2703:
2699:
2691:
2687:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2660:
2656:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2632:
2628:
2620:
2616:
2608:
2604:
2593:
2589:
2581:
2571:
2567:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2517:
2513:
2505:
2501:
2493:
2489:
2481:
2477:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2458:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2439:
2435:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2393:
2389:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2363:
2355:
2340:
2338:
2330:
2316:
2312:
2304:
2300:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2281:
2273:
2269:
2261:
2257:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2215:
2211:
2203:
2199:
2191:
2187:
2179:
2175:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2149:
2141:
2126:
2124:
2116:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2072:
2068:
2060:
2045:
2043:
2035:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1982:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1947:
1928:
1913:
1906:
1873:
1790:
1783:
1777:
1762:
1728:sodium chloride
1714:during curing.
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1654:processed meats
1647:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1635:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1588:
1586:Dietary nitrate
1572:denitrification
1524:
1465:
1446:
1415:gastroenteritis
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1322:
1314:Main articles:
1312:
1303:red blood cells
1265:
1221:
1197:
1177:
1153:
1104:
1099:
1042:
1034:detection limit
990:
924:
921:
920:
918:
905:
902:
901:
899:
889:
885:
883:
877:
871:
868:
867:
865:
860:
855:
852:
837:
833:
827:
824:
823:
821:
779:
775:
767:
763:
755:
748:Nernst equation
745:
736:reducing agents
716:oxidizing agent
714:is only a weak
700:
696:
689:
685:
681:
677:
658:
654:
650:
627:oxidation state
620:
617:
616:
614:
611:
606:
583:
579:
578:
571:trigonal planar
532:
521:
515:
512:
497:
481:
470:
436:
433:
432:
431:
429:
416:
409:
404:
378:
364:
361:
360:
359:
357:
354:
340:
337:
332:
331:
320:
317:
316:
313:
307:
306:
303:
297:
296:
285:
267:
260:
251:
231:
218:
206:
186:
166:
153:
142:
129:
115:
114:
84:
77:
74:nitrate radical
70:
61:
58:
57:
56:
54:
51:
38:
35:
34:
33:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8957:
8956:
8953:
8945:
8944:
8939:
8934:
8929:
8927:Nitrogen cycle
8924:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8899:
8898:
8892:
8891:
8886:
8885:
8882:
8879:
8876:
8873:
8869:
8865:
8861:
8857:
8853:
8849:
8845:
8841:
8837:
8833:
8829:
8825:
8821:
8817:
8813:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8797:
8793:
8789:
8785:
8781:
8777:
8773:
8769:
8765:
8761:
8757:
8753:
8749:
8745:
8744:
8740:
8736:
8732:
8728:
8724:
8720:
8716:
8712:
8708:
8704:
8700:
8696:
8692:
8688:
8684:
8680:
8676:
8672:
8668:
8664:
8660:
8656:
8652:
8648:
8644:
8640:
8636:
8632:
8628:
8624:
8620:
8616:
8612:
8608:
8604:
8600:
8596:
8592:
8585:
8581:
8577:
8573:
8569:
8565:
8561:
8560:
8557:
8554:
8553:
8550:
8547:
8544:
8541:
8538:
8535:
8532:
8529:
8526:
8523:
8520:
8517:
8514:
8511:
8508:
8505:
8502:
8498:
8494:
8490:
8486:
8481:
8480:
8477:
8474:
8470:
8466:
8462:
8457:
8450:
8446:
8442:
8438:
8434:
8430:
8426:
8422:
8415:
8411:
8407:
8403:
8396:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8380:
8376:
8372:
8368:
8364:
8360:
8356:
8352:
8348:
8344:
8341:
8337:
8333:
8329:
8325:
8321:
8317:
8313:
8309:
8305:
8301:
8297:
8293:
8289:
8285:
8281:
8277:
8274:
8270:
8266:
8262:
8258:
8253:
8252:
8248:
8244:
8240:
8236:
8229:
8225:
8222:
8218:
8214:
8210:
8206:
8202:
8198:
8194:
8190:
8186:
8182:
8178:
8174:
8170:
8166:
8162:
8158:
8154:
8147:
8143:
8139:
8135:
8128:
8124:
8120:
8116:
8112:
8108:
8105:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8074:
8070:
8066:
8062:
8058:
8054:
8050:
8048:
8044:
8040:
8036:
8032:
8027:
8026:
8023:
8015:
8011:
8007:
8003:
8000:
7997:
7993:
7989:
7985:
7981:
7977:
7973:
7969:
7965:
7958:
7954:
7950:
7946:
7942:
7938:
7934:
7927:
7923:
7919:
7915:
7911:
7904:
7900:
7896:
7892:
7888:
7884:
7880:
7876:
7872:
7868:
7864:
7860:
7856:
7852:
7848:
7844:
7840:
7836:
7834:
7830:
7826:
7822:
7818:
7813:
7812:
7809:
7801:
7797:
7793:
7789:
7786:
7783:
7761:
7757:
7753:
7749:
7745:
7741:
7737:
7732:
7731:
7728:
7720:
7716:
7712:
7708:
7691:
7687:
7683:
7679:
7672:
7659:
7640:
7636:
7632:
7628:
7624:
7619:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7611:
7609:
7605:
7598:
7597:
7594:
7593:
7586:
7584:
7583:
7576:
7569:
7561:
7552:
7551:
7549:
7548:
7547:
7546:
7541:
7529:
7522:
7516:
7513:
7512:
7510:
7509:
7507:Sulfinylamines
7504:
7499:
7494:
7489:
7487:Phosphoramides
7484:
7482:Isothiocyanate
7478:
7476:
7472:
7471:
7468:
7467:
7465:
7464:
7459:
7458:
7457:
7447:
7446:
7445:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7428:
7423:
7418:
7413:
7402:
7400:
7392:
7391:
7389:
7388:
7383:
7377:
7375:
7369:
7368:
7366:
7365:
7360:
7358:Selenenic acid
7355:
7353:Seleninic acid
7350:
7348:Selenonic acid
7345:
7339:
7337:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7327:
7322:
7316:
7314:
7308:
7307:
7305:
7304:
7299:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7228:
7227:
7217:
7211:
7209:
7203:
7202:
7200:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7183:
7182:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7156:
7155:
7145:
7144:
7143:
7141:Phosphodiester
7132:
7130:
7124:
7123:
7121:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7019:
7018:
7013:
7002:
7000:
6991:
6987:(one element,
6971:
6970:
6967:
6966:
6964:
6963:
6962:
6961:
6951:
6950:
6949:
6944:
6933:
6931:
6927:
6926:
6924:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6912:
6911:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6894:
6889:
6878:
6876:
6870:
6869:
6867:
6866:
6864:Methylenedioxy
6861:
6856:
6855:
6854:
6849:
6839:
6838:
6837:
6832:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6810:
6805:
6799:
6797:
6790:
6768:
6767:
6765:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6753:
6752:
6747:
6737:
6736:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6700:
6699:
6698:
6693:
6683:
6682:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6645:
6643:
6641:(only C and H)
6633:
6632:
6627:
6625:
6624:
6617:
6610:
6602:
6593:
6592:
6542:
6540:
6534:
6533:
6531:
6530:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6502:
6498:
6493:
6489:
6485:
6481:
6477:
6472:
6468:
6464:
6460:
6456:
6452:
6448:
6444:
6440:
6436:
6432:
6428:
6424:
6420:
6416:
6412:
6406:
6401:
6397:
6393:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6377:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6363:
6356:
6349:
6345:
6341:
6337:
6331:
6324:
6319:
6312:
6308:
6304:
6295:
6291:
6287:
6283:
6279:
6274:
6265:
6258:
6251:
6243:
6239:
6235:
6229:
6217:
6207:
6203:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6187:
6183:
6176:
6172:
6162:
6152:
6148:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6132:
6123:
6121:
6115:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6107:
6103:
6098:
6094:
6090:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6035:
6031:
6026:
6022:
6017:
6015:
6011:
6010:
6008:
6007:
6001:
5996:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5980:
5976:
5972:
5968:
5963:
5959:
5954:
5950:
5946:
5942:
5938:
5934:
5929:
5927:
5923:
5922:
5916:
5914:
5913:
5906:
5899:
5891:
5882:
5881:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5864:
5854:
5851:
5844:
5837:
5827:
5817:
5800:
5790:
5786:
5771:ACE inhibitors
5764:
5763:
5758:
5754:
5750:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5713:
5712:
5703:
5691:
5689:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5677:
5672:
5666:
5664:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5610:
5604:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5532:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5522:
5517:
5504:
5491:
5485:
5483:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5450:
5437:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5353:
5351:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5313:
5300:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5240:
5238:
5229:
5220:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5173:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5142:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5079:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5053:
5052:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4974:-Butyl nitrite
4968:
4966:Pentyl nitrite
4963:
4961:-Butyl nitrite
4955:
4953:Methyl nitrite
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4918:alkyl nitrites
4907:
4889:
4888:
4883:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4828:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4739:
4737:
4723:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4715:
4706:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4651:
4649:
4640:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4614:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4584:
4577:
4569:
4563:
4562:
4550:
4549:External links
4547:
4544:
4543:
4517:
4503:
4484:(3): 274β279.
4468:
4427:
4420:
4402:
4358:
4329:(4): 759β763.
4309:
4254:
4227:
4170:
4143:(3): 202β208.
4127:
4096:
4052:
4008:
3984:
3925:
3908:
3859:
3824:
3817:
3799:
3775:
3740:(2): 291β295.
3720:
3694:
3667:(5): 404β408.
3651:
3644:
3618:
3569:
3534:
3483:
3464:(4): 195β220.
3448:
3429:(5): 785β803.
3413:
3364:
3358:978-3527306732
3357:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3313:
3311:Sodium nitrate
3308:
3302:
3291:
3285:
3274:
3272:Nitrogen oxide
3269:
3263:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3230:Eutrophication
3227:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2778:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1993:
1980:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1882:
1872:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1858:< 2.00
1856:
1855:< 0.28
1853:
1852:< 1.23
1850:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:< 0.81
1805:
1804:< 0.12
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1761:
1758:
1750:saliva testing
1634:
1631:
1604:
1587:
1584:
1523:
1520:
1500:eutrophication
1492:surface runoff
1464:
1461:
1445:
1442:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1291:
1264:
1261:
1220:
1217:
1205:nitrocellulose
1196:
1193:
1187:. Mixtures of
1176:
1173:
1152:
1149:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1050:sodium nitrate
1041:
1038:
989:
986:
917:into nitrite (
881:
850:
806:microorganisms
776:2 OH β O + H
743:
724:microorganisms
610:
607:
600:
552:conjugate base
534:
533:
484:
482:
475:
469:
466:
434:
423:polyatomic ion
414:
411:
410:
405:
401:standard state
398:
395:
394:
389:
387:Conjugate acid
383:
382:
376:
370:
369:
362:
355:
350:
347:
346:
342:
341:
339:
338:
335:
327:
326:
325:
322:
321:
319:
318:
314:
311:
310:
308:
304:
301:
300:
292:
291:
290:
287:
286:
284:
283:
270:
268:
256:
253:
252:
250:
249:
241:
239:
233:
232:
230:
229:
221:
219:
211:
208:
207:
205:
204:
196:
194:
188:
187:
185:
184:
176:
174:
168:
167:
165:
164:
156:
154:
147:
144:
143:
141:
140:
132:
130:
125:
122:
121:
117:
116:
112:
111:
105:
104:
100:
99:
59:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8955:
8954:
8943:
8940:
8938:
8935:
8933:
8930:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8912:Curing agents
8910:
8908:
8905:
8904:
8902:
8883:
8880:
8877:
8874:
8872:
8862:
8860:
8850:
8848:
8838:
8836:
8826:
8824:
8814:
8812:
8802:
8800:
8786:
8784:
8774:
8772:
8762:
8760:
8750:
8747:
8746:
8743:
8733:
8731:
8721:
8719:
8709:
8707:
8697:
8695:
8685:
8683:
8673:
8671:
8661:
8659:
8649:
8647:
8637:
8635:
8625:
8623:
8613:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8588:
8578:
8576:
8566:
8563:
8562:
8555:
8551:
8548:
8545:
8542:
8539:
8536:
8533:
8530:
8527:
8524:
8521:
8518:
8515:
8512:
8509:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8491:
8489:
8483:
8482:
8478:
8475:
8473:
8463:
8461:
8453:
8443:
8441:
8431:
8429:
8418:
8412:
8410:
8399:
8385:
8383:
8373:
8371:
8361:
8359:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8330:
8328:
8314:
8312:
8302:
8300:
8290:
8288:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8263:
8261:
8255:
8254:
8251:
8241:
8239:
8232:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8199:
8197:
8187:
8185:
8175:
8173:
8163:
8161:
8150:
8144:
8142:
8131:
8121:
8119:
8109:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8087:
8085:
8075:
8073:
8063:
8061:
8051:
8049:
8047:
8037:
8035:
8029:
8028:
8024:
8022:
8018:
8012:
8010:
8004:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7986:
7984:
7974:
7972:
7961:
7955:
7953:
7943:
7941:
7930:
7920:
7918:
7907:
7897:
7895:
7885:
7883:
7873:
7871:
7861:
7859:
7849:
7847:
7837:
7835:
7833:
7823:
7821:
7815:
7814:
7810:
7808:
7804:
7798:
7796:
7790:
7787:
7784:
7781:
7764:
7754:
7752:
7742:
7740:
7734:
7733:
7729:
7727:
7723:
7717:
7715:
7709:
7706:
7694:
7688:
7686:
7675:
7667:
7660:
7657:
7641:
7639:
7629:
7627:
7621:
7620:
7616:
7610:
7608:
7602:
7601:
7595:
7590:
7582:
7577:
7575:
7570:
7568:
7563:
7562:
7559:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7536:
7535:
7534:
7530:
7528:
7527:
7523:
7518:
7517:
7514:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7479:
7477:
7473:
7463:
7460:
7456:
7453:
7452:
7451:
7448:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7439:
7436:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7404:
7403:
7401:
7399:
7398:
7393:
7387:
7386:Telluroketone
7384:
7382:
7379:
7378:
7376:
7374:
7370:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7332:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7317:
7315:
7313:
7309:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7272:Sulfonic acid
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7262:Sulfinic acid
7260:
7258:
7257:Thiosulfonate
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7247:Thiosulfinate
7245:
7243:
7242:Sulfenic acid
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7226:
7223:
7222:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7204:
7198:
7197:Phosphaallene
7195:
7193:
7192:Phosphaalkyne
7190:
7188:
7187:Phosphaalkene
7185:
7181:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7154:
7151:
7150:
7149:
7146:
7142:
7139:
7138:
7137:
7134:
7133:
7131:
7129:
7125:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7008:
7007:
7004:
7003:
7001:
6999:
6995:
6992:
6972:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6955:
6952:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6938:
6935:
6934:
6932:
6928:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6910:
6907:
6906:
6905:
6902:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6883:
6880:
6879:
6877:
6875:
6871:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6859:Ethylenedioxy
6857:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6843:
6840:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6826:
6823:
6819:
6816:
6815:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6794:
6791:
6785:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6755:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6742:
6741:
6738:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6701:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6688:
6687:
6684:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6651:
6650:
6647:
6646:
6644:
6638:
6634:
6630:
6623:
6618:
6616:
6611:
6609:
6604:
6603:
6600:
6589:
6584:
6583:
6577:
6572:
6571:
6565:
6561:
6557:
6553:
6548:
6547:
6541:
6539:
6535:
6529:
6523:
6521:
6515:
6513:
6507:
6505:
6499:
6497:
6490:
6488:
6478:
6476:
6469:
6467:
6461:
6459:
6453:
6451:
6445:
6443:
6437:
6435:
6429:
6427:
6421:
6419:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6402:
6400:
6394:
6392:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6374:
6368:
6352:
6338:
6336:
6325:
6323:
6315:
6305:
6303:
6299:
6292:
6290:
6280:
6278:
6270:
6254:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6236:
6234:
6222:
6210:
6204:
6202:
6192:
6190:
6179:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6155:
6149:
6147:
6137:
6135:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6120:
6116:
6110:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6063:
6061:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6019:
6018:
6016:
6012:
6005:
6004:
5997:
5995:
5989:
5987:
5981:
5979:
5969:
5967:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5947:
5945:
5939:
5937:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5924:
5919:
5912:
5907:
5905:
5900:
5898:
5893:
5892:
5889:
5879:
5878:
5875:
5869:
5862:
5858:
5855:
5852:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5811:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5787:
5784:
5780:
5776:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5711:
5704:
5702:
5696:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5670:Calmidazolium
5668:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5659:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5531:
5527:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5505:
5503:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5451:
5449:
5438:
5436:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5350:
5346:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5314:
5312:
5301:
5299:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5237:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5224:
5221:
5217:
5211:
5207:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4975:
4973:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4938:Hexyl nitrite
4936:
4934:
4933:Ethyl nitrite
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4913:
4901:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4728:
4724:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4590:
4585:
4583:
4578:
4576:
4571:
4570:
4567:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4531:
4527:
4521:
4518:
4513:
4507:
4504:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4479:
4472:
4469:
4464:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4446:
4442:
4438:
4431:
4428:
4423:
4417:
4413:
4406:
4403:
4398:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4365:
4363:
4359:
4354:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4313:
4310:
4305:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4258:
4255:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4223:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4174:
4171:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4131:
4128:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4100:
4097:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4056:
4053:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4012:
4009:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3985:
3980:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3919:
3918:
3912:
3909:
3904:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3863:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3840:(2): 98β104.
3839:
3835:
3828:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3810:
3803:
3800:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3776:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3724:
3721:
3709:
3705:
3698:
3695:
3690:
3686:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3655:
3652:
3647:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3622:
3619:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3573:
3570:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3538:
3535:
3530:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3487:
3484:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3452:
3449:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3417:
3414:
3409:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3368:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3295:
3294:Peroxynitrate
3292:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3245:Nitrification
3243:
3241:
3240:Frost diagram
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3183:
3181:
3171:
3169:
3159:
3157:
3147:
3145:
3135:
3133:
3123:
3121:
3107:
3105:
3095:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3054:
3052:
3042:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3006:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2982:
2980:
2970:
2968:
2958:
2956:
2946:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2922:
2920:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2812:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2784:
2782:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2739:
2733:
2731:
2720:
2706:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2635:
2633:
2623:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2562:
2560:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2520:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2484:
2482:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2408:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2333:
2331:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2307:
2305:
2295:
2293:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2251:
2241:
2239:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2170:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2144:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2085:
2075:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2015:
2009:
2007:
1996:
1988:
1981:
1978:
1962:
1960:
1950:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1916:
1911:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1891:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1801:< 0.5
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1786:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1655:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1615:
1613:
1597:
1593:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1568:nitrification
1565:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1540:anthropogenic
1533:
1528:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1516:water quality
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1474:
1469:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1411:methemoglobin
1408:
1404:
1399:
1398:limitations.
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1354:
1350:
1349:concentration
1333:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1317:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1106:Nitrate is a
1101:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
987:
985:
983:
982:atherogenesis
979:
975:
971:
967:
966:free radicals
963:
959:
955:
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
916:
913:
912:catalytically
896:
894:
862:
853:
846:
842:
819:
815:
811:
807:
804:
800:
796:
792:
787:
785:
773:
764:O + 2 H β H
761:
753:
749:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
694:
675:
671:
667:
663:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
608:
604:
599:
597:
594:
593:isoelectronic
590:
576:
575:formal charge
572:
568:
564:
561:
557:
553:
549:
540:
530:
527:
519:
509:
505:
501:
495:
494:
490:
485:This section
483:
479:
474:
473:
467:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
428:
424:
420:
408:
402:
396:
393:
390:
388:
385:
384:
377:
375:
372:
371:
356:
353:
349:
348:
343:
334:
330:
323:
309:
299:
295:
288:
280:
276:
275:DTXSID5024217
272:
271:
269:
259:
255:
254:
247:
243:
242:
240:
238:
235:
234:
227:
223:
222:
220:
214:
210:
209:
202:
198:
197:
195:
193:
190:
189:
182:
178:
177:
175:
173:
170:
169:
162:
158:
157:
155:
151:
146:
145:
138:
134:
133:
131:
128:
124:
123:
118:
110:
106:
101:
97:
92:
86:
82:
75:
68:
49:
45:
44:Nitrate ester
19:
8922:Garde manger
7689:
7588:
7531:
7524:
7438:Vinyl halide
7395:
7325:Borinic acid
7320:Boronic acid
7297:Thioxanthate
6637:Hydrocarbons
6586:(a strongly
6581:
6580:
6568:
6544:
6404:
6212:
5999:
5873:
5872:
5848:paraxanthine
5824:beta blocker
5767:
5716:
5694:
5498:-ornithine (
5431:-ornithine (
5176:
5155:Feprosidnine
5150:Sydnonimines
5148:
5133:
5130:
5082:
5059:
5056:
5045:nitrosamines
5042:
4977:
4971:
4958:
4915:
4892:
4823:
4743:
4742:
4709:
4688:GSK-2181236A
4654:
4596:Nitric oxide
4534:. Retrieved
4529:
4520:
4506:
4481:
4478:Meat Science
4477:
4471:
4444:
4440:
4430:
4411:
4405:
4378:
4374:
4326:
4322:
4312:
4275:
4271:
4265:
4257:
4246:. Retrieved
4242:
4187:
4183:
4173:
4140:
4136:
4130:
4118:. Retrieved
4114:the original
4109:
4099:
4066:
4062:
4055:
4022:
4018:
4011:
4000:. Retrieved
3996:
3987:
3942:
3938:
3928:
3915:
3911:
3879:(7): 583β6.
3876:
3872:
3862:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3808:
3802:
3791:. Retrieved
3787:
3778:
3737:
3733:
3723:
3712:. Retrieved
3707:
3697:
3664:
3660:
3654:
3627:
3621:
3586:
3582:
3572:
3550:(8): 58β59.
3547:
3543:
3537:
3503:(11): 3535.
3500:
3496:
3486:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3390:10.2741/3084
3381:
3377:
3367:
3338:
3257:, the anion
2010:
1909:
1874:
1866:
1763:
1754:nitric oxide
1732:
1719:
1716:
1701:antioxidants
1697:nitrosamines
1694:carcinogenic
1637:
1636:
1623:nitric oxide
1616:
1589:
1578:and overall
1557:
1537:
1489:
1477:
1458:
1448:Through the
1447:
1427:
1400:
1381:tetrapyrrole
1334:
1323:
1288:nitrosamines
1285:carcinogenic
1266:
1253:amyl nitrite
1222:
1198:
1189:molten salts
1178:
1154:
1145:
1113:
1105:
1088:
1077:
1073:fermentation
1054:
1043:
1030:nitrous acid
992:The nitrate
991:
962:vasodilation
950:nitric oxide
947:
897:
788:
662:black powder
612:
546:The nitrate
545:
522:
513:
498:Please help
486:
449:
418:
417:
120:Identifiers
85:
7502:Thiocyanate
7497:Sulfonamide
7462:Perchlorate
7450:Acyl halide
7411:Fluoroethyl
7292:Thionoester
7180:Phosphonium
7165:Phosphinate
7160:Phosphonous
7148:Phosphonate
6847:Hydroperoxy
6669:Cyclopropyl
5861:simvastatin
5695:Precursors:
5632:epicatechin
5556:Indospicine
5511:-arginine (
5457:-arginine (
5392:AR-C 102222
5320:-arginine (
5307:-arginine (
5170:Sydnonimine
4903:Nitrite (NO
4886:Trolnitrate
4882:Tenitramine
4824:Nitrate (NO
4710:Inhibitors:
4693:Praliciguat
4673:BAY 60-4552
4668:BAY 41-8543
4663:BAY 41-2272
4536:October 30,
4381:(1): 1β10.
4278:: 1070817.
4120:October 30,
1682:meat curing
1633:Cured meats
1552:metric tons
1548:fossil fuel
1544:fertilizers
1332:or foods.
1209:film making
1120:agriculture
1116:fertilizers
1102:Agriculture
1091:nitric acid
1022:Griess test
943:kinetically
893:metabolised
841:redox scale
730:(redox) in
702:), nitrate
693:nitric acid
625:anion, the
591:. Like the
569:atoms in a
556:nitric acid
448:are called
392:Nitric acid
345:Properties
181:CHEBI:17632
8901:Categories
7406:Haloalkane
7277:Thioketone
7232:Persulfide
7128:Phosphorus
7093:Isocyanate
7083:Isonitrile
6984:or oxygen
6982:hydrogen,
6978:not being
6959:Orthoester
6852:Dioxiranes
6830:Enol ether
6718:1-Propenyl
5834:sildenafil
5814:nifedipine
5717:Cofactors:
5706:N-Hydroxy-
5613:N-Hydroxy-
5402:Canavanine
5397:BYK-191023
5216:inhibitors
5145:REC15/2739
5124:V-PYRRO/NO
4814:Nicorandil
4703:Vericiguat
4602:modulators
4248:2024-04-20
4002:2018-11-13
3793:2008-12-27
3714:2023-10-30
3317:References
1690:microbiota
1508:dead zones
1496:landscaped
1480:freshwater
1388:hemoglobin
1330:well water
1299:hemoglobin
1227:, such as
1201:film stock
1175:Industrial
1161:explosives
803:prokaryote
760:protonated
752:oxide ions
666:shock wave
516:April 2024
374:Molar mass
246:T93E9Y2844
192:ChemSpider
148:3D model (
137:14797-55-8
127:CAS Number
8937:Oxyanions
7539:inorganic
7373:Tellurium
7287:Thioester
7252:Sulfoxide
7237:Disulfide
7225:Sulfonium
7175:Phosphine
7153:Phosphite
7136:Phosphate
7068:Carbamate
7043:Hydrazone
6976:element,
6974:Only one
6947:Anhydride
6686:Methylene
5874:See also:
5820:Nebivolol
5779:captopril
5701:-Arginine
5642:norvaline
5637:ornithine
5551:GW-273629
5507:N-Methyl-
5453:N-Methyl-
5444:-lysine (
5316:N-Propyl-
5303:N-Methyl-
5284:ARL-17477
5177:Unsorted:
4727:NO donors
4698:Riociguat
4678:BI-703704
4658:Ataciguat
4599:signaling
4110:About.com
3945:(1): 60.
3564:2398-7073
3250:Nitratine
1824:0.81β1.63
1821:0.12β0.23
1738:DASH diet
1712:vitamin E
1704:vitamin C
1580:ecosystem
1532:phosphate
1484:estuarine
1377:oxidation
1373:oxidizers
1183:and some
1169:gunpowder
1165:oxidation
1140:magnesium
1132:potassium
1069:gunpowder
1046:nitratine
1006:reduction
954:myoglobin
939:reduction
935:electrons
929:) by the
704:dissolved
643:detonated
639:explosive
596:carbonate
589:resonance
487:does not
425:with the
8907:Nitrates
7520:See also
7455:Chloride
7381:Tellurol
7335:Selenium
7302:Xanthate
7016:Ammonium
6998:Nitrogen
6980:carbon,
6937:Carboxyl
6904:Aldehyde
6892:Acryloyl
6874:carbonyl
6778:hydrogen
6733:Cumulene
6353: /
6316: /
6300: /
6271: /
6255: /
6248: /
6223: /
6211: /
6180: /
6168: /
6156: /
6129: /
6029:>C=NR
5926:Hydrides
5918:Nitrogen
5841:caffeine
5806:blockers
5797:bosentan
5783:losartan
5600:Arginase
5586:VAS-2381
5581:ONO-1714
5529:Unsorted
5289:Indazole
5195:FR146881
5190:FR144220
5180:Cimlanod
5135:Furoxans
5114:PROLI/NO
5084:NONOates
5034:SNO-t-PA
4898:nitrites
4809:NCX-4215
4804:NCX 4040
4799:NCX-4016
4794:NCX-2216
4744:Nitrates
4733:prodrugs
4498:22464105
4463:12421881
4397:19439460
4353:33534057
4304:36704567
4243:Statista
4222:32747838
4165:17942166
4091:19854591
4083:17705664
4047:27894754
3979:20946657
3903:10379005
3854:96297102
3770:14097832
3762:18268290
3689:12374048
3613:31796961
3529:30423982
3443:18968301
3408:18508590
3225:Ammonium
3219:See also
1793:Effects
1771:Category
1724:sea salt
1710:form of
1706:and the
1678:nitrites
1674:sausages
1612:beetroot
1582:health.
1423:bacteria
1419:nitrites
1396:kinetics
1353:nitrites
1203:through
1185:ceramics
1151:Firearms
1124:ammonium
1002:analysis
941:is less
937:and its
843:for the
810:bacteria
635:oxidizer
560:nitrogen
450:nitrates
89:Nitrate
18:Nitrates
8559:
7589:nitrate
7544:organic
7343:Selenol
7267:Sulfone
7220:Sulfide
7118:NONOate
7113:Nitroso
7103:Nitrite
7098:Nitrate
7088:Cyanate
7078:Nitrile
7063:Amidine
7058:Imidate
7028:Nitrene
7023:Hydrazo
7011:Enamine
6942:Acetoxy
6930:carboxy
6897:Benzoyl
6835:Epoxide
6818:Methoxy
6808:Alcohol
6762:Carbene
6696:Methine
6376:Halides
6014:Organic
5920:species
5859:(e.g.,
5857:Statins
5832:(e.g.,
5808:(e.g.,
5795:(e.g.,
5777:(e.g.,
5627:ginseng
5576:NXN-462
5571:NCX-456
5561:KD-7040
5541:CKD-712
5274:A-84643
5140:Furoxan
5039:SNO-vWF
4789:NCX-466
4638:Targets
4559:archive
4344:7982378
4295:9871820
4213:7398418
4192:Bibcode
4145:Bibcode
4027:Bibcode
3970:2967503
3947:Bibcode
3894:1566680
3742:Bibcode
3669:Bibcode
3604:7382377
3520:6274899
3478:9646943
3423:Talanta
3399:2617738
3255:Nitrite
2880:
1910:nitrate
1818:0.5β1.0
1744:in the
1742:nitrite
1638:Nitrite
1596:arugula
1592:spinach
1277:nitrite
1136:calcium
1080:nitrous
1061:ammonia
1026:azo dye
1014:cadmium
915:reduced
820:couple
814:archaea
720:aseptic
613:In the
582:⁄
550:is the
508:removed
493:sources
454:soluble
419:Nitrate
368:
213:PubChem
113:Nitrate
67:nitrite
8776:PaO(NO
8456:BiO(NO
8304:TaO(NO
8077:NbO(NO
7443:Iodide
7363:Selone
7207:Sulfur
6916:Ketone
6909:Ketene
6887:Acetyl
6842:Peroxy
6813:Alkoxy
6803:Acetal
6784:oxygen
6773:carbon
6757:Alkyne
6750:Benzyl
6745:Phenyl
6728:Allene
6723:Crotyl
6703:Alkene
6691:Bridge
6679:Pentyl
6664:Propyl
6654:Methyl
6590:oxide)
6588:acidic
6119:Oxides
5688:Others
5647:lysine
5210:Enzyme
5185:FK-409
5099:GLO/NO
5050:SIN-1A
4496:
4461:
4418:
4395:
4351:
4341:
4302:
4292:
4220:
4210:
4163:
4089:
4081:
4045:
3977:
3967:
3901:
3891:
3852:
3815:
3768:
3760:
3687:
3642:
3611:
3601:
3562:
3544:Impact
3527:
3517:
3476:
3441:
3406:
3396:
3355:
3097:PaO(NO
2777:BiO(NO
2625:TaO(NO
2398:NbO(NO
1756:(NO).
1746:saliva
1726:" vs.
1686:saliva
1619:plasma
1570:, and
1504:anoxia
1452:, the
1290:, and;
1235:, and
1225:esters
1138:, and
1128:sodium
1010:copper
660:), or
567:oxygen
379:62.004
336:(=O)()
329:SMILES
103:Names
42:, see
8864:Cf(NO
8852:Bk(NO
8840:Cm(NO
8828:Am(NO
8816:Pu(NO
8804:Np(NO
8764:Th(NO
8752:Ac(NO
8735:Yb(NO
8723:Tm(NO
8711:Er(NO
8699:Ho(NO
8687:Dy(NO
8675:Tb(NO
8663:Gd(NO
8651:Eu(NO
8639:Sm(NO
8627:Pm(NO
8615:Nd(NO
8603:Pr(NO
8591:Ce(NO
8580:Ce(NO
8568:La(NO
8493:Ra(NO
8465:Po(NO
8445:Bi(NO
8433:Pb(NO
8421:Tl(NO
8402:Hg(NO
8375:Au(NO
8363:Pt(NO
8292:Hf(NO
8280:Lu(NO
8265:Ba(NO
8243:Xe(NO
8189:Sn(NO
8177:In(NO
8165:Cd(NO
8153:Ag(NO
8134:Pd(NO
8123:Pd(NO
8111:Rh(NO
8065:Zr(NO
8039:Sr(NO
7988:Ga(NO
7976:Zn(NO
7964:Cu(NO
7945:Ni(NO
7933:Co(NO
7922:Co(NO
7910:Fe(NO
7899:Fe(NO
7887:Mn(NO
7875:Cr(NO
7863:VO(NO
7851:Ti(NO
7839:Sc(NO
7825:Ca(NO
7800:ClONO
7768:Al(NO
7756:Al(NO
7744:Mg(NO
7711:HOONO
7631:Be(NO
7475:Other
7312:Boron
7282:Thial
7215:Thiol
7108:Nitro
7073:Imide
7053:Amide
7038:Oxime
7033:Imine
7006:Amine
6954:Ester
6921:Ynone
6825:Ether
6796:R-O-R
6771:Only
6713:Allyl
6708:Vinyl
6674:Butyl
6659:Ethyl
6649:Alkyl
6558:, 0,
6250:(HON)
6034:-CONR
5720:NADPH
5515:-NMA)
5502:-NIO)
5461:-NMA)
5448:-NIL)
5435:-NIO)
5377:AEITU
5372:1400W
5324:-NPA)
5311:-NMA)
5298:-NIO)
4984:LA810
4610:Forms
4323:Ambio
4087:S2CID
3850:S2CID
3766:S2CID
3661:Ambio
3185:Cf(NO
3173:Bk(NO
3161:Cm(NO
3149:Am(NO
3137:Pu(NO
3125:Np(NO
3085:Th(NO
3073:Ac(NO
3056:Yb(NO
3044:Tm(NO
3032:Er(NO
3020:Ho(NO
3008:Dy(NO
2996:Tb(NO
2984:Gd(NO
2972:Eu(NO
2960:Sm(NO
2948:Pm(NO
2936:Nd(NO
2924:Pr(NO
2912:Ce(NO
2901:Ce(NO
2889:La(NO
2814:Ra(NO
2786:Po(NO
2766:Bi(NO
2754:Pb(NO
2742:Tl(NO
2723:Hg(NO
2696:Au(NO
2684:Pt(NO
2613:Hf(NO
2601:Lu(NO
2586:Ba(NO
2564:Xe(NO
2510:Sn(NO
2498:In(NO
2486:Cd(NO
2474:Ag(NO
2455:Pd(NO
2444:Pd(NO
2432:Rh(NO
2386:Zr(NO
2360:Sr(NO
2309:Ga(NO
2297:Zn(NO
2285:Cu(NO
2266:Ni(NO
2254:Co(NO
2243:Co(NO
2231:Fe(NO
2220:Fe(NO
2208:Mn(NO
2196:Cr(NO
2184:VO(NO
2172:Ti(NO
2160:Sc(NO
2146:Ca(NO
2121:ClONO
2089:Al(NO
2077:Al(NO
2065:Mg(NO
2032:HOONO
1952:Be(NO
1670:bacon
1181:glass
994:anion
910:) is
818:redox
668:of a
548:anion
458:water
442:Salts
421:is a
294:InChI
172:ChEBI
150:JSmol
8485:FrNO
8414:TlNO
8351:O(NO
8257:CsNO
8209:(OH)
8146:AgNO
8053:Y(NO
8031:RbNO
8014:BrNO
8006:+SeO
7957:CuNO
7736:NaNO
7663:RONO
7644:B(NO
7623:LiNO
7397:Halo
6882:Acyl
6782:and
6740:Aryl
6517:NHBr
6509:NHCl
6302:ONOO
6131:(NO)
6084:HNCS
6079:HNCO
6074:HOCN
6057:(CN)
5735:Heme
5662:CAMK
5481:eNOS
5471:TRIM
5422:MITU
5417:IPTU
5412:EITU
5349:iNOS
5339:TRIM
5236:nNOS
5104:JS-K
4972:tert
4538:2013
4494:PMID
4459:PMID
4416:ISBN
4393:PMID
4349:PMID
4300:PMID
4218:PMID
4161:PMID
4122:2013
4079:PMID
4043:PMID
3975:PMID
3899:PMID
3813:ISBN
3758:PMID
3685:PMID
3640:ISBN
3609:PMID
3560:ISSN
3548:2018
3525:PMID
3474:PMID
3439:PMID
3404:PMID
3353:ISBN
3298:OONO
2806:FrNO
2735:TlNO
2672:O(NO
2578:CsNO
2530:(OH)
2467:AgNO
2374:Y(NO
2352:RbNO
2335:BrNO
2327:+SeO
2278:CuNO
2057:NaNO
1984:RONO
1965:B(NO
1944:LiNO
1841:1.63
1838:0.23
1787:%KNO
1594:and
1506:and
1436:, a
1403:NADH
1384:heme
1318:and
1097:Uses
1065:urea
880:, CO
812:and
563:atom
491:any
489:cite
237:UNII
8884:No
8881:Md
8878:Fm
8875:Es
8792:(NO
8748:**
8552:Og
8549:Ts
8546:Lv
8543:Mc
8540:Fl
8537:Nh
8534:Cn
8531:Rg
8528:Ds
8525:Mt
8522:Hs
8519:Bh
8516:Sg
8513:Db
8510:Rf
8507:Lr
8504:**
8479:Rn
8476:At
8391:(NO
8343:Os
8332:ReO
8320:(NO
8235:+IO
8228:INO
8224:Te
8213:(NO
8107:Ru
8104:Tc
8093:(NO
8089:MoO
8025:Kr
8021:+Br
8002:As
7999:Ge
7817:KNO
7811:Ar
7807:+Cl
7792:+SO
7785:Si
7730:Ne
7719:FNO
7671:+CO
7617:He
7604:HNO
7591:ion
7048:Azo
6578:,
6525:NHI
6501:NHF
6455:BrN
6447:ClN
6423:NBr
6415:NCl
6411:(?)
6322:NOO
6286:NNO
6246:HNO
6206:HNO
6182:(NO
6151:HNO
6106:-NO
6101:-NO
6069:NCN
6047:HCN
6042:-CN
6006:(?)
5748:CaM
5730:FMN
5725:FAD
5675:W-7
5608:ABH
5387:AMT
5227:NOS
4713:ODQ
4647:sGC
4486:doi
4449:doi
4445:132
4383:doi
4339:PMC
4331:doi
4290:PMC
4280:doi
4208:PMC
4200:doi
4153:doi
4071:doi
4035:doi
4023:324
3965:PMC
3955:doi
3889:PMC
3881:doi
3877:107
3842:doi
3750:doi
3710:(2)
3677:doi
3632:doi
3599:PMC
3591:doi
3552:doi
3515:PMC
3505:doi
3466:doi
3431:doi
3394:PMC
3386:doi
3345:doi
3205:No
3202:Md
3199:Fm
3196:Es
3113:(NO
3069:**
2873:Og
2870:Ts
2867:Lv
2864:Mc
2861:Fl
2858:Nh
2855:Cn
2852:Rg
2849:Ds
2846:Mt
2843:Hs
2840:Bh
2837:Sg
2834:Db
2831:Rf
2828:Lr
2825:**
2800:Rn
2797:At
2712:(NO
2664:Os
2653:ReO
2641:(NO
2556:+IO
2549:INO
2545:Te
2534:(NO
2428:Ru
2425:Tc
2414:(NO
2410:MoO
2346:Kr
2342:+Br
2323:As
2320:Ge
2138:KNO
2132:Ar
2128:+Cl
2113:+SO
2106:Si
2051:Ne
2040:FNO
1992:+CO
1938:He
1925:HNO
1912:ion
1835:1.0
1780:%NO
1774:%NO
1482:or
1478:In
1425:.
1421:by
1386:of
1301:in
1118:in
1063:or
968:in
793:by
706:in
697:HNO
678:HNO
645:in
554:of
502:by
456:in
446:ion
263:EPA
226:943
216:CID
201:918
32:ONO
8903::
8788:UO
8564:*
8387:Hg
8357:10
8347:Ir
8336:NO
8316:WO
8276:*
8201:Sb
7788:P
7726:+F
7702:NO
7698:NH
7690:NO
7678:+C
6780:,
6775:,
6582:+5
6576:+4
6574:,
6570:+3
6566:,
6564:+2
6562:,
6560:+1
6556:β1
6554:,
6552:β2
6550:,
6546:β3
6496:Cl
6492:NH
6471:NH
6463:IN
6439:FN
6431:NI
6405:NF
6396:NF
6388:NF
6383:NF
6327:NO
6311:NO
6307:HO
6298:NO
6294:HO
6238:NO
6225:NO
6213:NO
6175:NO
6170:NO
6158:NO
6127:NO
6089:CH
6052:CN
6021:NR
6000:NH
5983:HN
5966:OH
5962:NH
5949:NH
5941:NH
5933:NH
5812::
5789:ET
5781:,
5761:Ca
5740:BH
5147:;
5047:):
5041:;
4976:;
4920:):
4914:;
4528:.
4492:.
4482:92
4480:.
4457:.
4443:.
4439:.
4391:.
4379:90
4377:.
4373:.
4361:^
4347:.
4337:.
4327:50
4325:.
4321:.
4298:.
4288:.
4276:13
4274:.
4270:.
4268:L"
4241:.
4230:^
4216:.
4206:.
4198:.
4188:73
4186:.
4182:.
4159:.
4151:.
4141:85
4139:.
4108:.
4085:.
4077:.
4067:26
4065:.
4041:.
4033:.
4021:.
3995:.
3973:.
3963:.
3953:.
3941:.
3937:.
3920::
3897:.
3887:.
3875:.
3871:.
3848:.
3838:20
3836:.
3786:.
3764:.
3756:.
3748:.
3738:37
3736:.
3732:.
3706:.
3683:.
3675:.
3665:31
3663:.
3638:.
3607:.
3597:.
3587:71
3585:.
3581:.
3558:.
3546:.
3523:.
3513:.
3501:19
3499:.
3495:.
3472:.
3462:31
3460:.
3437:.
3427:54
3425:.
3402:.
3392:.
3382:13
3380:.
3376:.
3351:.
3325:^
3296:,
3281:NO
3259:NO
3109:UO
2885:*
2708:Hg
2678:10
2668:Ir
2657:NO
2637:WO
2597:*
2522:Sb
2109:P
2047:+F
2023:NO
2019:NH
2011:NO
1999:+C
1784:βN
1720:no
1672:,
1658:NO
1642:NO
1600:NO
1598:.
1566:,
1518:.
1357:NO
1337:NO
1259:.
1247:,
1243:,
1231:,
1134:,
1130:,
1126:,
1093:.
1086:.
1052:.
984:.
919:NO
900:NO
886:CH
878:HS
869:2β
866:SO
822:NO
742:(E
712:pH
682:/N
655:NO
651:NH
615:NO
464:.
440:.
430:NO
358:NO
65:,
55:NO
8870:3
8868:)
8866:3
8858:3
8856:)
8854:3
8846:3
8844:)
8842:3
8834:3
8832:)
8830:3
8822:4
8820:)
8818:3
8810:4
8808:)
8806:3
8798:2
8796:)
8794:3
8790:2
8782:3
8780:)
8778:3
8770:4
8768:)
8766:3
8758:3
8756:)
8754:3
8741:3
8739:)
8737:3
8729:3
8727:)
8725:3
8717:3
8715:)
8713:3
8705:3
8703:)
8701:3
8693:3
8691:)
8689:3
8681:3
8679:)
8677:3
8669:3
8667:)
8665:3
8657:3
8655:)
8653:3
8645:3
8643:)
8641:3
8633:3
8631:)
8629:3
8621:3
8619:)
8617:3
8609:3
8607:)
8605:3
8597:4
8595:)
8593:3
8586:3
8584:)
8582:3
8574:3
8572:)
8570:3
8499:2
8497:)
8495:3
8487:3
8471:4
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8467:3
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