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reinforced by 13 towers (one of them – Zachatskaya – was on the shore of the Volga; not preserved, but was rebuilt in 2012). This “Stone City” had a permanent garrison with solid artillery weapons. With the fall of Kazan, Nizhny
Novgorod Kremlin lost its military significance, and later it housed the city and provincial authorities.
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In 2021, before the 800th anniversary of Nizhny
Novgorod, a major restoration was carried out. Under its terms, the most important thing was the restoration of the historic "battle road" inside the Kremlin wall. The city had been waiting for this event for 230 years. Since August 2021, locals and
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The
Kremlin contained many churches, but the only survivor is the Michael the Archangel Cathedral (the 'Archangel Cathedral'), built no later than the middle of the 16th century and rebuilt in 1628-1631. It is the oldest surviving building in the Kremlin. The cathedral contains the tomb of Kuzma
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Construction of the stone
Kremlin of Nizhny Novgorod began in 1500 with the building of the Ivanovskaya Tower; the main work commenced in 1508 and by 1515 a building was completed. The oak walls that formed the old fortifications were destroyed by a huge fire in 1513. The two kilometer wall was
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with weapons in their hands in a time of terrible trials, and about those who forged weapons, who built tanks and planes, who cooked steel for shells who, with their labor exploits, were worthy of the military valor of soldiers.
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Since 1980, the military-patriotic memorial “Gorky for the front!” has been located on the territory of the
Kremlin. It presents the military equipment that Gorky supplied the
967:” Also, on the territory of the memorial on July 2, 2020, a monument was erected to “Gorky residents - valiant workers of the rear” and the city was awarded the title “
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In 1965, a memorial complex in honor of Nizhny
Novgorod citizens who died in World War II was created, near the obelisk of Minin and Pozharsky; this included an
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was recorded in 1374, but construction was limited to a single tower, known as the
Dmitrovskaya Tower (this has not survived). Under the rule of
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The house of the military governor was built in 1837-1841; it is now the Museum of Art. The
Arsenal was built in 1840-1843 at the direction of
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In
October 2018, archaeologists discovered the remains of a medieval settlement and cemetery on the site of the destroyed church of
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954:. At the entrance to the memorial there is a memorial sign faced with granite slabs. On one of the plates, the text is engraved: “
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920:. In 1931, the Transfiguration Cathedral was replaced by the House of Soviets; that building is now the City Council building.
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1012:Состоялась V Нижегородская межрегиональная архивоведческая конференция «Святыни земли Нижегородской. Нижегородский кремль»
287:. The finds belong to the 13th century, and the most ancient cultural layer - to 1221, when Nizhny Novgorod was founded.
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Memorial “Gorky for the front!” on the territory of the
Kremlin between Dmitrovskaya and Kladovaya (Pantry) towers. 1986
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tourists can walk a full circular route along the large fortress wall while inside it. Its length is 2 km.
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From generation to generation, words will be passed on about those who defended the Soviet
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issued an order on January 30, 1949 for the restoration of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin.
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was constructed in front of the Archangel Cathedral (architect Melnikov and Martos).
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Archangel's Cathedral, Cathedral of St. Michael the Archangel (Nizhny Novgorod)
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Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
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Dmitrovskaya Tower is the main tower of Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. 1896
1025:"В Нижегородском кремле археологи нашли неизвестный науке некрополь"
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Obelisk of Minin and Pozharsky and St. Michael Archangel Cathedral
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The first attempt to replace the wooden fort with a stone
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The following 13 towers survive. Counter clockwise:
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1075:"Нижегородский Кремль | Официальный сайт музея"
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1014:, Nizhny Novgorod diocese, 1 октября 2009 года
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989:"Интересные факты о Нижегородском кремле"
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905:Minin. In 1828, an obelisk in honor of
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139:Government of Nizhny Novgorod region
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48:View of Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
269:the Kanavinsky Bridge and the
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105:22.7 ha (0.227 km)
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16:Fortress in Nizhny Novgorod
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86:56.3285028°N 44.0025639°E
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1056:(in Russian). 2021-08-22
1031:(in Russian). 2018-10-30
476:'Northern Tower'
1103:Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
347:Borisoglebskaya Tower (
180:Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
168:Central Nizhny Novgorod
22:Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
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615:'Powder Tower'
564:'Pantry Tower'
497:'Secret Tower'
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91:56.3285028; 44.0025639
969:City of Labour Valour
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651:Borisoglebskaya Tower
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409:'White Tower'
322:Georgievskaya Tower (
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518:'Yoke Tower'
354:Борисоглебская башня
208:historic city center
188:Нижегородский кремль
36:Нижегородский кремль
854:St. Demetrius Tower
631:Georgievskaya Tower
599:Porokhovaya Tower (
571:Dmitrievskaya Tower
502:Koromyslova Tower (
481:Taynitskaya Tower (
414:Ivanovskaya Tower (
372:Zachatskaya Tower (
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814:St. Nicholas Tower
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329:Георгиевская башня
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1138:Castles in Russia
1029:Российская газета
871:Porokhovaya Tower
791:Koromyslova Tower
771:Taynitskaya Tower
711:Ivanovskaya Tower
674:Conception Tower
671:Zachatskaya Tower
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379:Зачатская башня
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1083:. Retrieved
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1058:. Retrieved
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996:. Retrieved
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1054:РИА Новости
952:Nazi troops
940:Soviet army
907:Kuzma Minin
857:Дмитровская
797:Коромыслова
734:Clock Tower
694:White Tower
400:Белая башня
257:During the
89: /
65:Coordinates
28:Native name
1117:Categories
1085:2021-11-13
1060:2021-11-13
1035:2018-11-06
998:2018-11-06
975:References
958:Motherland
918:Nicholas I
817:Никольская
794:Yoke Tower
717:Ивановская
594:Tower'
543:Tower'
434:Tower'
432:St. John's
342:Tower'
340:St. George
214:, Russia.
130:kremlnn.ru
877:Пороховая
777:Тайницкая
677:Зачатская
263:Luftwaffe
206:) in the
193:romanized
118:Architect
113:1508–1515
1128:Kremlins
837:Кладовая
757:Северная
236:Ivan III
60:, Russia
54:Location
942:to the
737:Часовая
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602:Russian
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577:Russian
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551:Russian
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396:Russian
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375:Russian
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350:Russian
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325:Russian
232:kremlin
218:History
204:kremlin
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184:Russian
32:Russian
1079:НГИАМЗ
963:Pravda
306:Towers
267:bombed
697:Белая
590:'
539:'
430:'
367:'
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278:RSFSR
136:Owner
110:Built
909:and
611:lit.
586:lit.
560:lit.
535:lit.
514:lit.
493:lit.
472:lit.
451:lit.
426:lit.
405:lit.
384:lit.
359:lit.
334:lit.
271:Fair
178:The
102:Area
971:”.
946:of
210:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
