Knowledge (XXG)

No. 457 Squadron RAAF

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477: 334: 550: 493:, and two days later they intercepted and damaged a Japanese reconnaissance aircraft. The squadron maintained a detachment at Drysdale River Mission until December, when No. 54 Squadron assumed this duty. During the early hours of 12 November three No. 457 Squadron Spitfires were part of a force which intercepted a raid on Darwin. No. 457 Squadron pilot Flying Officer John Smithson made the only interception and destroyed two Betty bombers. 353:. These included shipping protection patrols, escorting bombers, conducting fighter sweeps over northern France and contributing to the air defence of southern England. Fighter Command had received authorisation to launch a full-scale offensive campaign against German air units shortly before No. 457 Squadron arrived at Redhill, and it became part of this effort. The squadron first saw action on 26 March when Brothers shot down a 573:
flew its first operations from Morotai on 10 February. The squadron's main roles in this period were to conduct ground attack missions against Japanese camps and shipping as well as escorting other aircraft engaged in attacking these targets. This involved a heavy workload, and the squadron flew over 293 operational sorties between February and the end of April. From May No. 457 Squadron's Spitfires began using
618: 391: 31: 565:(NEI). The offensive was cancelled in June, but this was not communicated to the wing, which continued to train for the operation until August. After the operation was cancelled the wing and its squadrons had no purpose, but continued to conduct training exercises as a means of maintaining morale. In November the wing was informed that it was to move to 509:) three days later after flying through very difficult weather conditions. No attack eventuated, however, and the squadron returned to Livingstone Airfield between 23 and 28 March. The squadron next saw action on 18 April when two of its Spitfires took part in an attack on a Japanese radar station in the 489:. The squadron shot down another two Dinahs on 20 August. On 7 September No. 1 Wing intercepted a Japanese reconnaissance aircraft escorted by 20 fighters. In the ensuing battle No. 457 Squadron shot down four Zeros without loss. On 4 November No. 457 Squadron deployed six Spitfires to 375:. Accordingly, No. 457 Squadron was withdrawn from operations on 28 May to prepare to be redeployed to Australia. By this time its pilots had been credited with five confirmed "kills" and another four "probables" and damaging seven aircraft. On 20 June the squadron left England on board the 484:
Japanese air activity over northern Australia dropped away after 6 July, and No. 457 Squadron saw little further combat. As a result, the squadron's personnel suffered greatly from boredom. No. 457 Squadron scored its next "kills" on 17 August, when its aircraft shot down three of
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with the primary roles of providing air support to Allied troops in the area and air defence for the island. On 20 June two No. 457 Squadron fighters shot down a Dinah; this was the squadron's first "kill" since 12 November 1943. Operations against the Japanese continued until the end
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No. 457 Squadron's movement to Morotai was delayed until early 1945. The squadron's ground crew departed Darwin by sea on 18 January and arrived on the island on 1 February. The Spitfires departed Sattler on 6 February and arrived at Morotai two days later. No. 457 Squadron
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after the island's airfield was attacked. This detachment intercepted Japanese raids on 10 and 28 May, shooting down two Zeros and two Bettys for the loss of three Spitfires. The squadron also continued to take part in operations over the Darwin region, seeing combat on a number of occasions.
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on Darwin. In the resulting air battle No. 457 Squadron shot down one fighter and claimed another two "probables", but lost two Spitfires. Overall, the RAAF suffered 14 Spitfires destroyed or damaged while claiming only six "kills", and the operation was not considered a success. Seven days
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during a multi-squadron fighter sweep over France, though one of its Spitfires was lost in this action. By the end of its first week of operations No. 457 Squadron had shot down three German aircraft and inflicted damage on several others and it went on to conduct 32 operations over German
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The attack on 12 November was the final Japanese raid on the Darwin area. As a result, No. 1 Wing's flying squadrons had little to do and the pilots became bored. No. 457 Squadron conducted little operational flying until 8 March 1944, when it and No. 452 Squadron were
330:, but did not make contact with German aircraft. By October all the British pilots other than Brothers and the flight commanders had been replaced by Australians. The squadron's ground crew arrived in Britain during October and November, making it an almost entirely Australian unit. 431:
in the Northern Territory to counter the Japanese air raids against the town. The squadron's advance party departed on 31 December, and the main body followed by sea on 12 January 1943. No. 457 Squadron commenced air operations from
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Following the Japanese surrender No. 457 Squadron initially remained at Labuan. During this period it flew security patrols as well as training exercises and air tests. The squadron's serviceable aircraft left Labuan on 9 October for
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agreed to an Australian Government request to dispatch three fully equipped Spitfire squadrons to Australia to reinforce the RAAF. The squadrons selected were the Australian No. 452 and No. 457 Squadrons as well as the British
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fighters proved superior to the Spitfire Mark Vs that No. 457 Squadron was equipped with. The squadron scored its last victory over Europe on 29 April, though fighter sweeps over France continued until almost the end of May.
456:"Betty" bomber and claimed another three Zeros as "probables". No further Japanese aircraft were encountered over northern Australia until May. During this period No. 457 Squadron practiced tactics and cooperation with RAAF and 297:
which sought to improve its ability to defend Britain from a renewed German air offensive and to conduct offensive operations over occupied Europe. At the time of its formation the squadron's commanding officer, Squadron Leader
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No. 457 Squadron first saw combat against the Japanese in March 1943. Although the squadron was scrambled a number of times in February, it did not claim its first "kill" until 7 March when two Spitfires shot down a
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along with No. 54 and No. 452 Squadrons. Most of the Spitfires intended for the wing had been diverted to the Middle East during the voyage to Australia, however, and the squadron initially only had
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and arrived there on the last day of the month. No. 457 Squadron was officially disbanded at Labuan on 7 November 1945. Following the war the squadron was awarded the
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to undertake training. While at the Isle of Man the squadron trained both its own pilots and pilots from other squadrons for operational duties, and for a time functioned as an
538: 2120: 448:"Dinah" reconnaissance aircraft near Darwin. On 15 March No. 1 Wing's three squadrons intercepted a large raid on Darwin, and No. 457 Squadron shot down two 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 236:
during the war. From March to May 1942 it was based in southern England and flew missions over German-occupied France during which it shot down at least five
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during the final months of the war. On 27 May it was ordered to prepare for deployment, and on 5 June its personnel and equipment sailed for
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commanders and all members of the ground crew were British, but most pilots were Australian. The squadron's ground crew component had been formed at
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During the last major battle near the town on 6 July No. 457 Squadron shot down a Zero and damaged five Bettys, but lost three Spitfires.
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on the 24th of the month. The squadron again provided a detachment at Drysdale River Mission from 1 June 1944 and began to be reequipped with
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on the 7th of the month where it continued an intensive training program. In December the squadron was informed that it would be deployed to
2113: 609:"Fortress Europe, 1940–1944", "Pacific, 1941–1945", "Darwin, 1941–1944", "Morotai", "Borneo, 1945" and "Defence of Britain, 1940–1945". 1995: 2071: 2052: 2005: 1965: 1946: 1905: 1863: 1825: 1806: 1787: 1768: 2106: 1924:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. 2 (reprint ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 1879:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. III (1st ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 2473: 485:
the four Dinahs sent over Darwin that day; the fourth was destroyed by No. 1 Wing's acting commander, Wing Commander
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RAF Squadrons: A Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents Since 1912
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in Australia on 10 June, and departed for England on 7 August. On the same day No. 457 Squadron moved to
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No. 457 Squadron ground crew push a Spitfire into its dispersal bay at Livingstone Airfield during February 1943
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between March and November 1943. The squadron remained at Darwin and saw almost no combat during 1944, but moved to
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aircraft for training purposes. No. 457 Squadron was fully equipped with Spitfires by November and moved to
407: 1818:
Combat Codes: A Full Explanation and Listing of British, Commonwealth and Allied Air Force Unit Codes Since 1938
592:. The Spitfires departed Morotai on 17 June and commenced operations from Labuan two days later alongside 1083: 923: 562: 424: 617: 2468: 1841:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. 1. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 581: 390: 303: 1758: 597:
of the war on 15 August 1945. During the war 25 of the squadron's Australian personnel were killed.
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Flying Officer John Smithson demonstrating how he shot down two Japanese bombers on 12 November 1943
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Wrecked Spitfires of No. 457 Squadron awaiting disposal by being dumped in the sea at Labuan, 1946
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On 1 July 1944 No. 452 and No. 457 Squadrons were transferred to the newly formed
513:. In May 1944, No. 1 Wing's headquarters and No. 57 and 457 Squadrons were deployed to 433: 376: 249: 172: 2098: 2093: 2067: 2048: 2029: 2001: 1980: 1961: 1942: 1925: 1901: 1880: 1859: 1842: 1821: 1802: 1783: 1764: 1191: 969: 837: 602: 588:
island off the north-west coast of Borneo. During this operation the squadron was attached to
526: 518: 505:. The squadrons departed Darwin on 9 March and arrived at RAAF Station Guildford (modern 469: 367: 359: 342: 261: 358:
territory by 26 April. These operations often encountered fierce opposition, and German
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on 13 August. After being given 14 days leave the squadron's personnel reassembled at
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and damaged another of the fighters. The squadron was also credited with damaging a
1043: 787: 697: 514: 416: 282: 229: 206: 177: 1941:. Vol. 2: Fighter Units. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. 1919: 1874: 1836: 476: 240:
aircraft. After being deployed to Australia, No. 457 Squadron was based near
30: 821: 806: 574: 319: 315: 221:. The squadron was transferred to Australia in June 1942 and saw combat in the 1929: 1680: 382:, which was also carrying the men of No. 452 and No. 54 Squadrons. 885: 802: 403: 327: 311: 237: 1884: 1846: 521:
to protect the facilities which had been established to refuel the British
293:. The establishment of both these squadrons formed part of an expansion of 1102: 530: 449: 755:
No. 457 Squadron operated from the following bases and airfields:
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units. Flying was normally limited to just one hour each day, however.
420: 337:
Group photo of No. 457 Squadron's pilots at RAF Station Redhill in 1942
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later No. 457 Squadron deployed a detachment of six Spitfires to
2066:. Dandenong, Victoria, Australia: Kookaburra Technical Publications. 2047:. Dandenong, Victoria, Australia: Kookaburra Technical Publications. 1098: 841: 585: 501:, Western Australia in response to fears that a Japanese naval force 346: 265: 257: 2088: 569:
island in the NEI to take part in Allied offensives in the region.
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and was the second RAAF fighter unit to be formed in England after
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The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth, 1918–1988
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where it assumed No. 452 Squadron's front line duties as part of
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No. 457 Squadron was commanded by the following officers:
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Pacific Spitfires – The Supermarine Spitfire in RAAF Service
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Spitfire Markings of the RAAF: Pacific Area 1944–45, part 2
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Spitfire Markings of the RAAF: Pacific Area 1942–45, part 1
1979:. Osprey Aircraft of the Aces. Botley: Osprey Publishing. 1939:
Units of the Royal Australian Air Force: A Concise History
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and intercepted several Japanese raids on Allied bases in
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fighters, it was formed in England during June 1941 under
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in 1945 from where it attacked Japanese positions in the
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No. 457 Squadron operated the following aircraft:
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One of No. 457 Squadron's Spitfires near Labuan in 1945
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at RAF Andreas. It also escorted Allied convoys in the
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in England on 16 June 1941. It was equipped with
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tactics as well as strafing targets with their guns.
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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on 6 September. On 7 October it became part of
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London: Macdonald and Jane's (Publishers). 1500: 1498: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 268:as part of Allied offensives in these areas. 8: 1876:Air War Against Germany and Italy, 1939–1943 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 2130:Royal Australian Air Force flying squadrons 366:On 28 May 1942 British Prime Minister 2121: 2107: 2099: 580:No. 457 Squadron participated in the 29: 1597: 1585: 1465: 1424: 1412: 1400: 1353: 1341: 1275: 225:before being disbanded in November 1945. 2043:Smith, Frank; Geoffrey Pentland (1971). 1801:. Weston Creek: Aerospace Publications. 1710: 1365: 1119: 1029:Livingstone Airfield, Northern Territory 1000:Livingstone Airfield, Northern Territory 757: 627: 548: 389: 1740: 1205: 2581:Joint Netherlands-Australian squadrons 2000:. Canberra: Air Power Studies Centre. 1997:OBOE – Air Operations Over Borneo 1945 1977:Spitfire Aces of Burma and the Pacific 1816:Flintham, Vic; Thomas, Andrew (2003). 1725: 1662: 1650: 1609: 1573: 1561: 1528: 1516: 1504: 1477: 1453: 1436: 1308: 1263: 20: 228:The squadron saw combat against both 7: 2094:RAAF Museum Point Cook: 457 Squadron 1838:Royal Australian Air Force 1939–1942 973:and Millingimbi, Northern Territory 341:In March 1942 the squadron moved to 281:No. 457 Squadron was formed at 2062:Smith, Frank; Peter Malone (1971). 2024:Grant, Jim; Phil Listemann (2008). 1763:. St. Leonards: Allen & Unwin. 16:Royal Australian Air Force squadron 529:, during which the fleet attacked 465:responded to a major Japanese raid 318:, which were both situated on the 14: 1937:RAAF Historical Section (1995). 436:on 20 January and moved to 1921:Air War Against Japan 1943–1945 1782:. Cambridge: Patrick Stephens. 491:Drysdale River Mission Airfield 463:On 2 May No. 1 Wing 440:on the last day of the month. 149:(January 1943 – November 1945) 44:16 June 1941 – 7 November 1945 1: 2028:. France: RAF-in-Combat.COM. 1169:Squadron Leader T.H. Trimble 106:Defence of Britain, 1940–1945 1956:Rawlings, John D.R. (1978). 1639:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1622:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1550:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1490:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1389:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1330:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1288:RAAF Historical Section 1995 1180:Squadron Leader B.D. Watson 1757:Alexander, Kristen (2006). 1158:Squadron Leader K.E. James 1059:Sattler, Northern Territory 2650: 1835:Gillison, Douglas (1962). 1252:Bowyer & Rawlings 1979 1240:Flintham & Thomas 2003 1225:Flintham & Thomas 2003 1213:Bowyer & Rawlings 1979 219:Empire Air Training Scheme 199:Royal Australian Air Force 96:Fortress Europe, 1940–1944 69:Royal Australian Air Force 60:United Kingdom (1941–1942) 1854:Halley, James J. (1988). 1687:. Australian War Memorial 408:Richmond, New South Wales 324:operational training unit 28: 2464:Rescue and Communication 1873:Herington, John (1954). 308:RAAF Station Williamtown 139:(June 1941 – March 1942) 1975:Thomas, Andrew (2009). 1820:. Shrewsbury: Airlife. 1780:Squadron Codes, 1937–56 1760:Clive Caldwell, Air Ace 1368:, pp. 563–564, 650 1084:Netherlands East Indies 563:Netherlands East Indies 262:Netherlands East Indies 223:South West Pacific Area 1797:Eather, Steve (1995). 1014:RAAF Station Guildford 622: 554: 481: 395: 338: 1994:Waters, Gary (1995). 966:Drysdale River Mision 905:RAAF Station Richmond 872:en route to Australia 857:RAF Kirton-in-Lindsey 620: 552: 479: 393: 336: 291:No. 452 Squadron 287:Supermarine Spitfires 195:No. 457 Squadron 86:"Grey Nurse Squadron" 24:No. 457 Squadron RAAF 2484:Article XV squadrons 987:, Northern Territory 961:, Northern Territory 959:Livingstone Airfield 741:Supermarine Spitfire 727:Supermarine Spitfire 683:Supermarine Spitfire 669:Supermarine Spitfire 654:Supermarine Spitfire 594:No. 76 Squadron RAAF 438:Livingstone Airfield 300:Peter Malam Brothers 211:Supermarine Spitfire 165:Supermarine Spitfire 122:Peter Malam Brothers 1681:"457 Squadron RAAF" 1624:, pp. 142–143. 1531:, pp. 136–139. 1480:, pp. 110–111. 1468:, pp. 148–150. 1427:, pp. 123–124. 1278:, pp. 129–130. 1121: 1113:Commanding officers 1066:, Western Australia 1046:, Western Australia 1016:, Western Australia 759: 629: 539:Mark VIII Spitfires 503:would raid the area 373:No. 54 Squadron RAF 295:RAF Fighter Command 92:Battle honours 1120: 944:Northern Territory 940:Batchelor Airfield 758: 628: 623: 555: 545:Morotai and Labuan 482: 434:Batchelor Airfield 396: 339: 250:northern Australia 98:Pacific, 1941–1945 35:457 Squadron badge 2611: 2610: 2035:978-2-9526381-2-8 1986:978-1-84603-422-0 1743:, pp. 94–95. 1439:, pp. 15–16. 1198: 1197: 1192:Flight Lieutenant 1110: 1109: 970:Western Australia 926:, New South Wales 748: 747: 613:Aircraft operated 603:Oakey, Queensland 527:Operation Transom 519:Western Australia 470:Milingimbi Island 368:Winston Churchill 189: 188: 100:Darwin, 1941–1944 2641: 2123: 2116: 2109: 2100: 2077: 2058: 2039: 2011: 1990: 1971: 1952: 1933: 1911: 1888: 1869: 1850: 1831: 1812: 1793: 1774: 1744: 1738: 1729: 1723: 1714: 1708: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1636: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1547: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1475: 1469: 1463: 1457: 1451: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1369: 1363: 1357: 1351: 1345: 1339: 1333: 1327: 1312: 1306: 1291: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1243: 1237: 1228: 1222: 1216: 1210: 1174:27 November 1944 1166:27 November 1944 1122: 985:Sattler Airfield 898:6 September 1942 882:6 September 1942 760: 630: 590:No. 81 Wing 559:No. 80 Wing RAAF 535:Sattler Airfield 446:Mitsubishi Ki-46 351:No. 11 Group RAF 209:. 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1405: 1403:, p. 102. 1401:Alexander 2006 1393: 1391:, p. 140. 1370: 1358: 1356:, p. 345. 1354:Herington 1954 1346: 1344:, p. 131. 1342:Herington 1954 1334: 1332:, p. 139. 1313: 1311:, p. 114. 1292: 1290:, p. 138. 1280: 1276:Herington 1954 1268: 1266:, p. 113. 1256: 1254:, p. 143. 1244: 1242:, p. 133. 1229: 1217: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1185:31 August 1945 1182: 1181: 1178: 1177:31 August 1945 1175: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1080:Morotai Island 1077: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1064:RAAF Learmonth 1060: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 998: 995: 991: 990: 988: 982: 979: 975: 974: 962: 956: 953: 949: 948: 946: 937: 934: 930: 929: 927: 921: 918: 914: 913: 911: 902: 899: 895: 894: 892: 883: 880: 879:13 August 1942 876: 875: 873: 870: 869:13 August 1942 867: 863: 862: 860: 859:, Lincolnshire 854: 851: 847: 846: 844: 835: 832: 828: 827: 825: 819: 816: 815:3 October 1941 812: 811: 809: 800: 799:3 October 1941 797: 793: 792: 790: 781: 778: 774: 773: 770: 767: 764: 752: 751:Squadron bases 749: 746: 745: 742: 739: 736: 732: 731: 728: 725: 722: 721:September 1942 718: 717: 715: 710: 707: 706:September 1942 703: 702: 700: 695: 692: 691:September 1942 688: 687: 684: 681: 678: 674: 673: 670: 667: 664: 663:September 1941 660: 659: 656: 651: 650:September 1941 648: 644: 643: 640: 637: 634: 614: 611: 607:battle honours 546: 543: 487:Clive Caldwell 454:Mitsubishi G4M 387: 384: 314:and thence to 278: 275: 273: 270: 190: 187: 186: 175: 169: 168: 162: 156: 155: 154:Aircraft flown 151: 150: 134: 133:Squadron codes 130: 129: 125: 124: 119: 113: 112: 108: 107: 94: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2646: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2604: 2603:No. 120 (NEI) 2601: 2599: 2598:No. 119 (NEI) 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2481: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2124: 2119: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2101: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2075: 2073:0-85880-007-1 2069: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2054:0-85880-001-2 2050: 2046: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2009: 2007:0-642-22590-7 2003: 1999: 1998: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1978: 1973: 1969: 1967:0-354-01028-X 1963: 1959: 1954: 1950: 1948:0-644-42794-9 1944: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1907:1-85310-053-6 1903: 1899: 1896:C.G. (2001). 1895: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1871: 1867: 1865:0-85130-164-9 1861: 1857: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1839: 1833: 1829: 1827:1-84037-281-8 1823: 1819: 1814: 1810: 1808:1-875671-15-3 1804: 1800: 1795: 1791: 1789:0-85059-364-6 1785: 1781: 1776: 1772: 1770:1-74114-705-0 1766: 1762: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1749: 1742: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1711:Rawlings 1978 1707: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1576:, p. 77. 1575: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1525: 1522: 1519:, p. 26. 1518: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1366:Gillison 1962 1362: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1347: 1343: 1338: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1227:, p. 65. 1226: 1221: 1218: 1215:, p. 23. 1214: 1209: 1206: 1200: 1194:D.H. Maclean 1193: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1023:25 March 1944 1022: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1010:25 March 1944 1009: 1007:11 March 1944 1006: 1005: 1002: 999: 997:11 March 1944 996: 993: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 976: 971: 967: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 950: 947: 945: 941: 938: 935: 932: 931: 928: 925: 922: 919: 916: 915: 912: 910: 906: 903: 900: 897: 896: 893: 891: 887: 884: 881: 878: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 848: 845: 843: 839: 836: 833: 831:23 March 1942 830: 829: 826: 824:, Isle of Man 823: 820: 818:23 March 1942 817: 814: 813: 810: 808: 804: 801: 798: 796:7 August 1941 795: 794: 791: 789: 785: 782: 780:7 August 1941 779: 776: 775: 771: 768: 765: 762: 761: 756: 750: 743: 740: 737: 734: 733: 729: 726: 723: 720: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709:November 1942 708: 705: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694:November 1942 693: 690: 689: 685: 682: 679: 677:December 1941 676: 675: 671: 668: 666:February 1942 665: 662: 661: 657: 655: 652: 649: 646: 645: 641: 638: 635: 632: 631: 626: 619: 612: 610: 608: 604: 598: 595: 591: 587: 583: 578: 576: 570: 568: 564: 560: 551: 544: 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 523:Eastern Fleet 520: 516: 512: 511:Babar Islands 508: 507:Perth Airport 504: 500: 494: 492: 488: 478: 474: 471: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 441: 439: 435: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 409: 405: 401: 392: 385: 383: 381: 380: 374: 369: 364: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 335: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 292: 288: 284: 276: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 191:Military unit 184: 179: 176: 174: 170: 166: 163: 161: 157: 152: 148: 143: 138: 135: 131: 126: 123: 120: 114: 109: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2593:No. 19 (NEI) 2588:No. 18 (NEI) 2526: 2063: 2044: 2025: 1996: 1976: 1957: 1938: 1920: 1897: 1875: 1855: 1837: 1817: 1798: 1779: 1759: 1741:Jefford 2001 1689:. Retrieved 1684: 1658: 1646: 1617: 1605: 1593: 1581: 1569: 1557: 1524: 1512: 1485: 1473: 1461: 1432: 1420: 1408: 1396: 1361: 1349: 1337: 1283: 1271: 1259: 1247: 1220: 1208: 1146:P.M Brothers 1136:20 June 1941 1116: 1044:Exmouth Gulf 1042:en route to 866:18 June 1942 853:18 June 1942 788:Warwickshire 784:RAF Baginton 777:16 June 1941 754: 738:October 1945 698:CAC Wirraway 624: 599: 579: 575:dive bombing 571: 556: 515:Exmouth Gulf 495: 483: 462: 442: 417:CAC Wirraway 399: 397: 378: 365: 340: 283:RAF Baginton 280: 230:Nazi Germany 227: 207:World War II 194: 193: 178:CAC Wirraway 146: 141: 136: 104:Borneo, 1945 18: 2137:Main series 1726:Halley 1988 1691:13 February 1663:Odgers 1968 1651:Waters 1995 1610:Odgers 1968 1574:Thomas 2009 1562:Odgers 1968 1529:Odgers 1968 1517:Thomas 2009 1505:Odgers 1968 1478:Odgers 1968 1454:Eather 1995 1437:Thomas 2009 1309:Eather 1995 1264:Eather 1995 1152:4 June 1942 1092:5 June 1945 1076:5 June 1945 1053:24 May 1944 1039:24 May 1944 1036:10 May 1944 1026:10 May 1944 850:31 May 1942 838:RAF Redhill 834:31 May 1942 822:RAF Andreas 807:Isle of Man 541:on 2 July. 497:ordered to 402:arrived at 360:Fw 190 355:Bf 109 343:RAF Redhill 320:Isle of Man 316:RAF Andreas 244:as part of 167:(1941–1945) 83:Nickname(s) 2618:Categories 1750:References 256:and later 215:Article XV 118:commanders 111:Commanders 57:Allegiance 1930:246580191 1918:(1968) . 1892:Jefford, 1062:Dets. at 964:Dets. at 886:Melbourne 803:RAF Jurby 735:July 1944 724:July 1944 647:June 1941 450:A6M Zeros 404:Melbourne 328:Irish Sea 312:RAF Jurby 238:Luftwaffe 52:Australia 2469:Seaplane 1139:May 1942 1103:Malaysia 890:Victoria 744:Mk.VIII 680:May 1942 642:Version 639:Aircraft 531:Surabaya 232:and the 203:squadron 128:Insignia 2459:Fighter 1885:3633363 1847:2000369 772:Remark 713:Ryan ST 672:Mk.IIa 567:Morotai 525:before 421:Ryan ST 302:, both 277:Britain 272:History 254:Morotai 217:of the 183:Ryan ST 173:Trainer 160:Fighter 116:Notable 102:Morotai 78:Fighter 49:Country 2070:  2051:  2032:  2004:  1983:  1964:  1945:  1928:  1904:  1883:  1862:  1845:  1824:  1805:  1786:  1767:  1099:Labuan 842:Surrey 730:Mk.Vc 686:Mk.Vb 586:Labuan 429:Darwin 425:Camden 386:Darwin 347:Surrey 304:flight 266:Borneo 258:Labuan 242:Darwin 197:was a 185:(1942) 180:(1942) 144:(1943) 65:Branch 41:Active 1685:Units 1201:Notes 1131:Name 658:Mk.I 499:Perth 2068:ISBN 2049:ISBN 2030:ISBN 2002:ISBN 1981:ISBN 1962:ISBN 1943:ISBN 1926:OCLC 1902:ISBN 1881:OCLC 1860:ISBN 1843:OCLC 1822:ISBN 1803:ISBN 1784:ISBN 1765:ISBN 1693:2011 1125:From 769:Base 763:From 633:From 419:and 398:The 264:and 75:Role 2572:467 2567:466 2562:464 2557:463 2552:462 2547:461 2542:460 2537:459 2532:458 2527:457 2522:456 2517:455 2512:454 2507:453 2502:452 2497:451 2492:450 2454:292 2449:107 2444:102 2439:100 377:MV 205:of 2620:: 2434:99 2429:94 2424:93 2419:92 2414:87 2409:86 2404:85 2399:84 2394:83 2389:82 2384:80 2379:79 2374:78 2369:77 2364:76 2359:75 2354:73 2349:71 2344:67 2339:66 2334:60 2329:43 2324:42 2319:41 2314:40 2309:38 2304:37 2299:36 2294:35 2289:34 2284:33 2279:32 2274:31 2269:30 2264:29 2259:28 2254:27 2249:26 2244:25 2239:24 2234:23 2229:22 2224:21 2219:20 2214:15 2209:14 2204:13 2199:12 2194:11 2189:10 1733:^ 1718:^ 1701:^ 1683:. 1670:^ 1629:^ 1536:^ 1497:^ 1444:^ 1373:^ 1316:^ 1295:^ 1232:^ 1128:To 1101:, 1082:, 968:, 942:, 907:, 888:, 840:, 805:, 786:, 766:To 636:To 517:, 345:, 147:ZP 142:XB 137:BP 2184:9 2179:8 2174:7 2169:6 2164:5 2159:4 2154:3 2149:2 2144:1 2122:e 2115:t 2108:v 2076:. 2057:. 2038:. 2010:. 1989:. 1970:. 1951:. 1932:. 1910:. 1887:. 1868:. 1849:. 1830:. 1811:. 1792:. 1773:. 1695:.

Index


Royal Australian Air Force
Battle honours
Peter Malam Brothers
Fighter
Supermarine Spitfire
Trainer
CAC Wirraway
Ryan ST
Royal Australian Air Force
squadron
World War II
Supermarine Spitfire
Article XV
Empire Air Training Scheme
South West Pacific Area
Nazi Germany
Empire of Japan
Luftwaffe
Darwin
No. 1 Wing RAAF
northern Australia
Morotai
Labuan
Netherlands East Indies
Borneo
RAF Baginton
Supermarine Spitfires
No. 452 Squadron
RAF Fighter Command

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