33:
262:, from which the "Thermos bomb" nickname was derived. It was approximately 3.5 inches (89 mm) in diameter and 11 inches (280 mm) in length, and weighed 4.5 pounds (2.0 kg). Its explosive content consisted of 3.5 pounds (1.6 kg) of polar ammonal gelatine dynamite or nitrogelatine – both of which were highly flammable and could be detonated by the impact of small-arms fire. When thrown at a tank or other vehicle, a weighted tape held in the users hand unravelled and pulled free a safety pin, which was attached to a Type 247 "all-ways"
274:); this armed and then detonated the grenade. Its weight meant that it could only be thrown short distances, limiting its range to between 10 and 15 yards (9 and 14 m), and its detonation could injure the user if they did not find cover before it detonated. It was able to penetrate 2 inches (51 mm) of armour, and "damage severely any light tank." It was best used against the tracks of a tank, which it could easily blow off and force its crew to waste time by stopping and repairing it.
216:
was not well-equipped to defend the country in such an event; in the weeks after the
Dunkirk evacuation it could only field twenty-seven divisions. The Army was particularly short of anti-tank guns, 840 of which had been left behind in France leaving only 167 available in Britain; ammunition was so
282:
The No. 73 grenade was first issued in the last months of 1940, but it was rarely used as an anti-tank grenade; instead the fuze was usually removed and it was used as a demolition charge. It was withdrawn from service within a year, and reissued again in 1943 for the express purpose of being used
901:
300:
906:
921:
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250:(which simply uses a flammable liquid such as gasoline and a burning rag as a "fuse"). Ian Hogg states that the simplest of these grenades was the No. 73 grenade.
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As a result of these shortcomings, new anti-tank weapons had to be developed to equip the
British Army and the
231:, large numbers of which could be built in a very short space of time and for a low cost. They included the
235:, also known as the "sticky bomb", which was coated with a strong adhesive and stuck to a vehicle, and the
718:
284:
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258:
The No. 73 grenade had a roughly cylindrical shape and plastic screw-on cap, similar to that of a
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scarce for the remaining guns that regulations forbade any being used for training purposes.
247:
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threw it at
Heydrich's car in Prague. The bomb used for this purpose had been shortened.
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283:
for demolition work. On 27 May 1942, a modified version of the grenade was used in the
271:
895:
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798:
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246:
contained in a breakable glass container, like a more sophisticated variation of the
317: – World War II-era British anti-tank weapon invented by Lt Col Stewart Blacker
773:
768:
754:
534:
Bull, Stephen; Dennis, Peter; Delf, Brian; Chappell, Mike; Windrow, Martin (2004).
259:
228:
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185:
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855:
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267:
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870:
783:
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679:. Tank Hunting and Destruction, Military Training Manual No 42, Appendix D.
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225:
46:
49:
574:
The Last Ditch: Britain's Secret
Resistance and the Nazi Invasion Plan
305:
224:
with the means to repel German armoured vehicles. Many of these were
308: – soviet anti-tank hand-grenade used during the World War Two
344:
263:
722:
600:
Lowry, Bernard; Taylor, Chris; Boulanger, Vincent (2004).
366:
301:
British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War
638:
Rottman, Gordon L.; Noon, Steve; Windrow, Martin (2005).
698:
School for Home Guard – news item featuring thermos bomb
285:
assassination of SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
Reinhard Heydrich
677:
The Hand
Percussion Grenade (Anti-tank No. 73, Mark I)
881:
No. 42, No. 43 (Night), No 48, No 52 Signal
Grenades
349:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
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Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
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Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
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Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
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Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
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World War II infantry weapons of the United
Kingdom
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Tank
Killers: Anti-Tank Warfare by Men and Machines
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331:Pages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
37:Hand percussion grenade (anti-tank No. 73 Mark I)
621:The Home Guard: A Military and Political History
593:The Real Dad's Army: The Story of the Home Guard
184:. It got its nickname from the resemblance to a
134:Polar ammonal gelatine dynamite or nitrogelatine
734:
381:
379:
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8:
520:Ĺ olc, JiĹ™Ă: Nikdo nás nezastavĂ. Prague 1992
907:World War II grenades of the United Kingdom
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727:
719:
657:Rottman, Gordon L.; Dennis, Peter (2008).
20:
922:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1940
393:
391:
779:Nos. 3, 20, 24, 35 "Hales rifle grenade"
701:(Newsreel). British Pathé. 7 August 1941
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640:World War II Infantry Anti-Tank Tactics
500:World War II Infantry Anti-Tank Tactics
359:
659:World War II Infantry Assault Tactics
478:World War II Infantry Assault Tactics
456:World War II Infantry Assault Tactics
7:
917:Hand grenades of the United Kingdom
804:Nos. 8, 9 double cylinder "jam tin"
208:between 26 May and 4 June 1940, a
14:
237:No. 76 special incendiary grenade
347: – rocket-propelled grenade
210:German invasion of Great Britain
31:
233:grenade, hand, anti-tank No. 74
595:. Hutchinson Library Services.
367:Military Training Manual No 42
1:
774:No. 2 grenade "Hales Pattern"
602:British Home Defences 1940–45
536:World War II Infantry Tactics
623:. Oxford University Press.
266:(the same type used in the
202:British Expeditionary Force
938:
714:Home Guard website article
200:and the evacuation of the
591:Longmate, Norman (1974).
125:
56:Place of origin
30:
619:Mackenzie, S.P. (1995).
338: – grenade launcher
142:3.5 pounds (1.6 kg)
105:4.5 pounds (2.0 kg)
784:Nos. 5, 23, 36 "Mills"
239:, essentially a simple
174:hand percussion grenade
121:3.5 inches (89 mm)
113:11 inches (280 mm)
661:. Osprey Publishing.
642:. Osprey Publishing.
604:. Osprey Publishing.
572:Lampe, David (1968).
538:. Osprey Publishing.
164:, also known as the "
835:No. 74 "sticky bomb"
749:British grenades of
196:With the end of the
840:No. 75 AT "Hawkins"
794:No. 15 ball grenade
576:. Greenhill Books.
336:Northover Projector
287:, when paratrooper
278:Operational history
212:seemed likely. The
206:the port of Dunkirk
139:Filling weight
912:Anti-tank grenades
876:Bomb, ground, 6 lb
553:Hogg, Ian (1995).
889:
888:
825:No. 68 AT (rifle)
668:978-1-84603-191-5
583:978-1-85367-730-4
557:. Pan Macmillan.
436:Hogg, pp. 239–240
427:Hogg, pp. 237–239
326: – artillery
178:anti-tank grenade
176:", was a British
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18:Anti-tank grenade
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79:Used by
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866:No. 77 (WP)
861:No. 76 (WP)
751:World War I
489:Bull, p. 30
418:Lampe, p. 3
268:Gammon bomb
192:Development
896:Categories
871:Lewes bomb
681:War Office
355:References
244:incendiary
222:Home Guard
148:Detonation
74:1943–?1945
818:Anti-tank
498:Rottman,
476:Rottman,
454:Rottman,
324:Smith Gun
289:Jan Kubiš
226:anti-tank
150:mechanism
72:1940–1941
47:Anti-tank
295:See also
118:Diameter
705:8 March
502:, p. 62
480:, p. 62
458:, p. 25
172:", or "
166:Thermos
131:Filling
50:grenade
25:No. 73
799:No. 69
753:&
665:
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306:RPG-40
254:Design
154:Impact
110:Length
204:from
707:2010
663:ISBN
644:ISBN
625:ISBN
606:ISBN
578:ISBN
559:ISBN
540:ISBN
345:PIAT
270:and
264:fuze
168:", "
160:The
102:Mass
87:Wars
43:Type
898::
441:^
411:^
390:^
374:^
188:.
742:e
735:t
728:v
709:.
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