Noli Me Tángere (novel)

191: 1463:. Elías tells Crisóstomo that his family treasure is buried at the Ibarra forest in San Diego. Wishing to make restitution, Crisóstomo tells Elías to flee with him to a foreign country where they will live as brothers. Elías declines, stating that his fate lies with the country he wishes to reform. Crisóstomo then tells him of his own desire for revolution to lengths that even Elías was unwilling to go. Just then, sentries catch up with their boat at the mouth of the Pasig River and pursue them across Laguna de Bay. Elías orders Crisóstomo to lie down and to meet him at his family's mausoleum in the forest. Elías then jumps into the water to distract the pursuers and is shot several times. 1365:. At the party, Crisóstomo meets Padre Dámaso who was San Diego's parish priest when Crisóstomo left for Europe. Dámaso treats Crisóstomo with hostility, to the surprise of the young man who regarded the priest as his father's friend. Later, as Crisóstomo was walking back to his hotel, Lieutenant Guevara, another friend of his father, informs him that Don Rafael may have been killed for political reasons and Dámaso may have been involved. Guevara warns him to be careful. 1277: 1109: 1339:, and Valentin Ventura. However, they never got into the project. Although agreeing to help, none of the others wrote anything. Initially, Rizal planned for the novel to encompass all phases of Filipino life, but most of his friends, all young males, wanted to write about women. Rizal saw that his companions spent more time gambling and flirting with Spanish women than writing. Because of this, he decided to draft the novel alone. 1483:. Basilio, the boy, catches up with Sisa, his mother, inside the Ibarra mausoleum, but the strain had already been too great for Sisa. She dies in Basilio's embrace. As Basilio grieves for his mother, Elías stumbles into the mausoleum, himself dying from his wounds. He instructs Basilio to cremate their bodies and if no one comes, to dig inside the mausoleum, where he will find treasures, which he is to use for his own education. 1444:

letters for the uprising. The signature on the letters was similar to Crisóstomo's seven years before, but not at present day. Crisóstomo only had to deny ownership of the signature on the original letter and the case built on the bogus letters would be dismissed. But upon seeing the letter, which was of course his farewell letter to María Clara, Crisóstomo lost the will to fight the charges, and he is sentenced to be

1605:), were banned by Spanish authorities in the Philippines because of their allegations of corruption and abuse by the colonial government and the Catholic Church. Copies of the book were nevertheless smuggled in and hidden, and when Rizal returned to the Philippines after completing medical studies, he quickly ran afoul of the local government. A few days after his arrival, Rizal was summoned to 4284: 4567: 4168: 2592:, play in Filipino (Tagalog) written by Jomar Fleras. World premiere in 1979 at Cultural Center of the Philippines by theater group Bulwagang Gantimpala. It has been staged annually by Gantimpala Theater (the group's new name) since 1989. In 2015, it was adapted into a sung-through musical by Gantimpala Theater with music composed by Joed Balsamo. 1544: 1440:

other acquaintances. They spoke of the events in San Diego and Crisóstomo's fate. Salví, who lusted after María Clara all along and staged the uprising in order to frame Crisóstomo, says he requested to be moved to the Convent of the Poor Clares in Manila under the pretense of the San Diego uprising being too much for him.

1786:, commonly referred to as María Clara, María, or Clarita, is Ibarra's fiancée and the most beautiful and widely celebrated girl in San Diego. She was raised by Kapitán Tiago de los Santos, and his cousin, Isabel. In the later parts of the novel, she was revealed to be an illegitimate daughter of Father Dámaso, the former 1766: 190: 1886:

Driven to depression, Ingkong hangs himself deep in the forest. Impong was sickly for lack of nourishment in the forest and was not strong enough to cut down his corpse and bury him, and Balat was then still very young. The stench led to their discovery, and Impong was accused of killing her husband.

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Later that evening Crisóstomo, having escaped prison with the help of Elías, confronts María in secret. María admits giving up his letter because Salví found Dámaso's old letters in the San Diego parsonage, letters from María's mother who was then pregnant with her and begging Dámaso for an abortion.

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and music by National Artist for Music Ryan Cayabyab. It premiered in 1995 at the Cultural Center of the Philippines, directed by Nonon Padilla. It went on to tour Japan. It starred John Arcilla and Audie Gemora alternating as Crisóstomo Ibarra, Monique Wilson as María Clara, and Regine Velasquez as

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The scandal caused the engagement of Elías' sister to break off. Depressed, the girl disappeared one day and was eventually found dead along the seashore. Elías himself lost face and became a wanderer. Like his uncle Balat, he became a bandit, but by degrees he became the gentler, more reserved, and

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had been trying to recruit him but he stalled in order to get Crisóstomo's views first. The conversation shifts to Elías' family history. It turns out that Elías' grandfather, in his youth, worked as a bookkeeper in a Manila office, but one night a fire consumes the office and the Spanish proprietor

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He and his sister grew up not knowing about their father except that he had died long ago. Elías was an abusive brat who took particular joy in berating an elderly servant who, nevertheless, always submitted to his whims. His sister was more refined and eventually was betrothed to a fine young man.

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As Basilio leaves to fetch the wood, Elías sinks to the ground and whispers that he will die without seeing the dawn of freedom for his people, and that those who see it must welcome it and not forget those who died in the darkness. Upon returning, Basilio encounters Ibarra also mourning for Elias.

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Arriving in San Diego, Crisóstomo goes to the cemetery and finds his father's grave desecrated. He seeks out the gravedigger who then tells him that the parish priest had ordered Don Rafael's remains transferred to the Chinese cemetery, but that he threw the corpse into the lake instead out of fear

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Also known as Don Anastasio, he was a former student of philosophy. His wealthy mother, not wanting him to forget God, presented him with the choice of entering the priesthood or leaving college. He leaves college, marries his sweetheart, but loses her and his mother in the same year. To ensure he

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and the former parish curate of San Diego. He is notorious for his brashness and cruelty during his ministry in the town. An enemy of Crisóstomo's father Don Rafael Ibarra, Dámaso is revealed to be María Clara's biological father. Later, he and María Clara had bitter arguments on whether she would

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on the roof of the convent weeping in despair. The next day, a government representative visited the convent to try to investigate the previous night's events. One of the nuns had a wet and torn gown and with tears told the representative of "tales of horror" and begged for "protection against the

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On the day of the fiesta, Elías warns Crisóstomo of a plot to kill him at the cornerstone ceremony. Sure enough, Crisóstomo evades injury and the would-be assassin is killed. During the luncheon, an uninvited Padre Dámaso further berates Crisóstomo. The other guests hiss for discretion, but Dámaso

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Republic Act 1425: An Act to Include in the Curricula of All Public and Private Schools, Colleges and Universities Course on the Life, Works, and Writings of Jose Rizal, Particularly His Novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, Authorizing the Printing and Distribution Thereof, and for Other

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Recorded in the history of human sufferings is a cancer of so malignant a character that the least touch irritates it and awakens in it the sharpest pains. Thus, how many times, when in the midst of modern civilizations I have wished to call thee before me, now to accompany me in memories, now to

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The following day, María reads in the newspapers that Crisóstomo had been killed by sentries in pursuit. She remorsefully demands of Dámaso that her wedding with Linares be cancelled and that she be entered into the cloister, or the grave. Seeing her resolution, Dámaso admits he ruined Crisóstomo

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Guevara outlines how the court came to condemn Crisóstomo. In a signed letter he wrote before leaving for Europe, Crisóstomo spoke of his father, an alleged rebel who died in prison. Somehow this letter fell into the hands of an enemy, and Crisóstomo's handwriting was copied to create recruitment

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Kapitán Tiago later on hosts a dinner at his riverside house in Manila to celebrate María Clara's engagement with Alfonso Linares, a Peninsular who was presented as her new suitor following Crisóstomo's excommunication. Present at the party were Padre Salví, Padre Sibyla, Lieutenant Guevarra, and

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carries on and insults the memory of Don Rafael. Crisóstomo then loses control, strikes the friar unconscious and holds a knife to his neck. Crisóstomo tells the guests about Dámaso's schemes that resulted in his father's death, but releases Dámaso when María Clara pleads for mercy. Crisóstomo is

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The following day, Crisóstomo returns to Tiago's home to meet with his childhood sweetheart, Tiago's daughter María Clara. As the two flirt and reminisce, María reads back to him a part of his farewell letter on his discussion with his father about the state of the country. Ibarra excuses himself

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The uprising takes place and many of the rebels are captured or killed. They point to Crisóstomo as instructed and he is arrested. The following morning, the instigators are found dead—Padre Salví, the mastermind of the uprising, ordered his senior sexton to kill them in order to silence them.

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Balat grew up to be a legendary bandit. When he was finally caught he was cut limb by limb and his head was deposited in front of Impong's house. Seeing the severed head of her son, Impong died of shock. Impong's younger son, knowing their deaths would somehow be imputed upon him, fled to the

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Chapter 50 explores Elías' family history. Elías's grandfather Ingkong, in his youth, worked as a bookkeeper in a Manila office. One night the office burned down, and Don Pedro Eibarramendia, the Spaniard owner, accused him of arson. Ingkong was imprisoned and upon release was shunned by the

1475:. Knowing why Salví had earlier requested to be assigned to the Convent of the Poor Clares, Dámaso pleads with María to reconsider, but to no avail. Weeping, Dámaso consents, knowing the horrible fate that awaits his daughter within the convent but finding it more tolerable than her suicide. 1898:

But before they could marry, his records were dug up. Then the father, who disapproved of him from the start, had him imprisoned. The lady gave birth to Elías and his twin sister but died while the two were still children. Nonetheless, the twins were well cared for and doted over by their

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and pity. At that moment, the town's new parish priest, Padre Bernardo Salví, passes by wherein an enraged Crisóstomo pushes him to the ground, demanding an explanation; a fearful Salví states that he was only newly assigned to the town but reveals that Padre Dámaso ordered the transfer.

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And to this end, I will strive to reproduce thy condition faithfully, without discriminations; I will raise a part of the veil that covers the evil, sacrificing to truth everything, even vanity itself, since, as thy son, I am conscious that I also suffer from thy defects and weaknesses.

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Rizal finished the novel in February 1887. At first, according to one of Rizal's biographers, Rizal feared the novel might not be printed, and that it would remain unread. He was struggling with financial constraints at the time and thought it would be hard to pursue printing the novel.

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Sisa. Bernardo Bernardo and Bodjie Pascua alternated as Padre Dámaso, and Nanette Inventor and Sheila Francisco as Dona Victorina. It was restaged in 2005, directed by Paul Morales, and in 2011, directed by Audie Gemora. In 2014, it was staged in Los Angeles, directed by Olga Natividad.

1939:. The novel narrates Doña Victorina's younger days: she had many admirers, but she spurned them all because none of them were Spaniards. Later on, she met and married Don Tiburcio de Espadaña, an official of the customs bureau ten years her junior. However, their marriage is childless. 1431:

on the rebels. Realizing the scheme's repercussions, Crisóstomo abandons his school project and enlists Elías in sorting out and destroying documents that may implicate him. Elías obliges, but comes across a name familiar to him: Don Pedro Eibarramendia. Crisóstomo says Pedro was his

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The two build a pyre for them before burying their remains. Following the funeral, Ibarra and Basilio dig the mausoleum for the treasures, which the latter receives a share of. Before letting Basilio leave, Ibarra re-echoes Elias' dying advice on the use of the treasures to the boy.

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But before they could marry, Elías ran afoul with a distant relative. The verbal scuffle mounted to the point where records were dug up, and Elías and his sister, as well as a good part of town, learned the truth. The elderly servant whom Elías frequently abused was their father.

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Crisóstomo says that he cannot help and his school project is his focus. Rebuffed, Elías advises Crisóstomo to avoid him in the future, for his own safety. However, Elías returns a few days later to tell him of a rogue uprising planned for that same night. The instigators had

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Meanwhile, Elias sneaks back into the Ibarra mansion and sorts through documents and valuables, then burns down the house. Crisóstomo and his co-accused are loaded into horse carts and taken to prison with their townmates shouting in anger and casting stones as they passed.

2169:– A distant nephew of Tiburcio de Espadaña who would later become the fiancé of María Clara. Although he presented himself as a practitioner of law, it was later revealed that he is, like Don Tiburcio, a fraud. He later died from medications Don Tiburcio had given him. 1432:

great-grandfather and that they had to shorten his long family name. Elías responds that Eibarramendia was the same Spaniard who accused his grandfather of arson, and thus condemned Elías and his family to misfortune. Elias leaves the house in consternation.

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nunnery) after learning the truth of her parentage and mistakenly believing that her lover, Crisóstomo, had been killed. In the epilogue, Rizal stated that it is unknown whether María Clara is still living within the walls of the convent or is already dead.

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Desiring thy welfare, which is our own, and seeking the best treatment, I will do with thee what the ancients did with their sick, exposing them on the steps of the temple so that every one who came to invoke the Divinity might offer them a remedy.

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A few nights later in the Ibarra forest, a boy pursues his mother through the darkness. The woman went insane with the constant beating of her husband, the death of her younger son in the hands of Padre Salví, and the loss of her elder son to the

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Rizal depicted nationality by emphasizing the positive qualities of Filipinos: the devotion of a Filipina and her influence on a man's life, the deep sense of gratitude, and the solid common sense of the Filipinos under the Spanish regime.

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is Elías' sweetheart. She lived in a little house by the lake, and though Elías would like to marry her, he tells her that it would do her or their children no good to be related to a fugitive like himself. In the original publication of

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Afterwards, it is revealed that Dámaso is transferred to a remote town; distraught, he is found dead a day later. Tiago fell into depression, became addicted to opium and faded to obscurity. Salví, while waiting for his consecration as a

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Spanish authorities in the Philippines banned the book, but copies were smuggled into the country. The first Philippine edition (and the second published edition) was printed in 1899 in Manila by Chofre y Compania in Escolta.

2010:, he faced the dread of Crispín's death and his mother's descent into insanity. Elías asked him to cremate his and Sisa's body after revealing the location of Ibarra's treasure. He later played a major role in the sequel, 1728:. Both of Rizal's novels were initially banned from Catholic educational institutions given its negative portrayal of the Church, but this taboo has been largely superseded as religious schools conformed to the Rizal Law. 1504:, however, said that she was mad. A general also attempted to investigate the nun's case but by then, the abbess prohibited visits to the convent. Nothing more was said about this nun, or for that matter, María Clara. 1296:, a Filipino nationalist and polymath, conceived the idea of writing a novel that would expose the backwardness and lack of progress of Philippine society because of the burden of colonization. According to historian 1701:

of independence from the Spanish Empire, even though Rizal actually advocated direct representation to the Spanish government and an overall larger role for the Philippines within Spain's political affairs. In 1956,

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contained subversive elements. After a discussion, Terrero was appeased but still unable to offer resistance to pressure from the Church against the book. The persecution can be discerned from Rizal's letter to

935: 4345: 1448:. Guevara then approaches María who had been listening. Privately but sorrowfully, he congratulates her for her common sense in yielding the letter. Now, she can live a life of peace. María is devastated. 1419:

accuses him of arson. He was prosecuted and jailed; upon release, he was shunned by the community as a dangerous lawbreaker. His wife turned to prostitution to support the family. Their lives were ruined.

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marry Alfonso Linares de Espadaña (which he preferred) or enter the nunnery (her desperate alternative). At the end of the novel, he is again reassigned to a distant town and later found dead in his bed.

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does not fall into depression or vice, he devotes his time on his books and in so doing neglects the wealth his mother left for him. He writes using an invented form of alphabet that is based on the

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Other Filipinos were also working or studying in Madrid which, as the capital of Spain, was the center of culture and universities. At a gathering on January 2, 1884, of friends at the house of

2201:– Crisóstomo Ibarra's father. Though he was the richest man in San Diego, he was also the most virtuous and generous. Thus he stepped on the toes of the elite who then conspired to destroy him. 1883:

community as a dangerous lawbreaker. His wife Impong turned to prostitution to support themselves but eventually they were driven into the hinterlands. There Impong bore her first son, Balat.

747: 1388:, Crisóstomo's project advances quickly. He receives counsel from Don Anastacio, a local philosopher, and recruits a progressive schoolmaster. Construction was set to begin shortly with the 1828:. He is also said to be a good Catholic, a friend of the Spanish government and thus was considered a Spaniard by the colonial elite. Kapitán Tiyago never attended school, so he became the 1587:

literary works, Augenbraum proposed to translate the novel. Penguin changed their initial plan of adapting existing English versions and instead commissioned him to make a new translation.

2207:– wife of Kapitán Tiago and mother of María Clara; she died giving birth to her daughter. Kapitán Tiago was officially the child's father, but in reality, Alba was raped by Padre Dámaso. 1986:, or Sisa, is the deranged mother of Basilio and Crispín. Described as beautiful and young, she loves her children very much but cannot protect them from beatings by her husband, Pedro. 777: 4338: 848: 2252:, as well as a few other languages. The copyrights of the original text have expired, and the copyrights of some translators have also expired, so certain translations are in the 1257:('To my country') and continues with "...a cancer of so malignant a character that the least touch irritates it and awakens in it the sharpest pains." Rizal probes the cancers of 2183:– Unnamed in the novel, he is the most powerful colonial official in the Philippines. He harbors great disdain for the friars and corrupt officials, and sympathizes with Ibarra. 1137: 1411:

from the Church, but has it lifted in Manila through the intercession of the sympathetic captain-general. Returning to San Diego, he finds María ill and refusing to see him.

1996:, he was unjustly accused of stealing money from the church. The head sexton beats him to force him to "return" the money. Basilio dreams that Crispín dies of the beating. 999: 4331: 3622: 1034: 1323:, Rizal proposed that a group of Filipinos should collaborate on a novel about the Philippines. His proposal was unanimously approved by those present, among whom were 2644:, a Filipino (Tagalog) musical adaptation of the novel staged by theater company Tanghalang Pilipino with libretto (book and lyrics) by National Artist for Literature 1381: 4092: 1686:, caricatured and exposed various elements in colonial society. Two characters in particular have become classics in Filipino culture: María Clara, who has become a 5163: 1094: 1456:

not to divulge Dámaso's letters in exchange for Crisóstomo's farewell letter. Crisóstomo forgives her, María swears her undying love, and they part with a kiss.

925: 917: 5188: 4756: 1308:". Rizal intended to express the way Filipino culture was perceived to be backward, anti-progress, anti-intellectual, and not conducive to the ideals of the 884: 757: 706: 1946:" even though he never attended medical school; using fake documents and certificates, Tiburcio illegally practices medicine. Tiburcio's usage of the title 2760:

A restaurant chain called Crisóstomo features dishes from Filipino history and culture such as "Atcharra ni Ibarra". Its sister restaurant is called Elías.

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in the role of Crisóstomo Ibarra. Released for the birth centenary of José Rizal, the motion picture was awarded the Best Picture in the 10th FAMAS Awards.

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of San Diego. He lusts after María Clara. He is described to be very thin and sickly. It is also hinted that his surname, "Salví", is the shorter form of "

1014: 1009: 960: 279: 899: 894: 876: 838: 830: 724: 518: 5183: 2702: 284: 5026: 2705:, set in the present day, in the fictional town of Maypajo in the province of San Lorenzo. Written by Nicanor G. Tiongson and directed by Soxie Topacio. 322: 5299: 5277: 1089: 589: 1646:, a damned soul and evil. It is whispered that I want to draw plans, that I have a foreign passport and that I wander through the streets by night... 4896: 2032:, the chapter that explores the identity of Elías and Salomé was omitted, classifying her as a totally non-existent character. This chapter, titled 1130: 4505: 1935:, commonly known as Doña Victorina, is an ambitious Filipina who classifies herself as a Spaniard and mimics Spanish ladies by putting on heavy 5588: 5309: 1164: 1069: 782: 664: 232: 1879:

is Ibarra's mysterious friend and ally. Elías made his first appearance as a pilot during a picnic of Ibarra and María Clara and her friends.

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Meanwhile, Elías senses Crisóstomo's influence with the government and takes him for a sail so they can talk in private. Elías reveals that a

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The lost Eden (Noli me tangere) A completely new translation for the contemporary reader by Leon Ma. Guerrero. Foreword by James A. Michener

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Hagimoto, Koichi (2013). "Anticolonial Melodramas: Gender Relations and the Discourse of Resistance in Noli me tangere and Lucía Jerez".

1495:, serves as chaplain of the Convent of the Poor Clares. Meanwhile, during a stormy evening in September, two patrolmen reported seeing a 5156: 5021: 3928: 3872: 3857: 2788: 2179: 1123: 1074: 1049: 1004: 802: 170: 63: 5598: 5521: 2541: 1691: 4720: 4216: 3564: 3530: 2997: 2503: 2484: 1403:

drawn. Crisóstomo follows him and the two subdue the animal together. Elías, the boatman, proclaims himself indebted to Crisóstomo.

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is being taught for fourth-year secondary school (now Grade 10) students. The novels are incorporated to their study and survey of

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My book made a lot of noise; everywhere, I am asked about it. They wanted to anathematize me because of it... I am considered a

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of the ideal Filipino woman, loving and unwavering in her loyalty to her spouse; and the priest Father Dámaso, who reflects the

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Crisóstomo decides to forgive and commits to improvements in his town. He plans to build a private school, believing that his

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Why Did the Catholic Church Staunchly Oppose the Rizal Law? by Mario Alvaro Limos, Esquire Magazine, September 29, 2020,

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is being taught to third-year secondary school (now Grade 9, due to the new K-12 curriculum) students, while its sequel

1281: 1211: 1064: 1054: 1044: 604: 450: 5360: 3680: 2581:, a faithful film adaptation of the novel, was directed by Gerardo de León for Bayanihan-Arriva Productions, featuring 2239:– He is a businessman who is friends with Padre Martin, Kapitan Tiago, and another businessman named Martin Aristorena. 1773:

by Rizal. Rivera, who was Rizal's longtime love interest, is the commonly accepted basis for the María Clara character.

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provided some financial aid, enabling Rizal to have the book printed at Berliner Buchdruckerei-Aktiengesellschaft in

1399:. They discover that a crocodile had been lurking in the Ibarras' fish pens. The boatman jumps into the water with a 3786: 2846:

compare thee with other countries, hath thy dear image presented itself showing a social cancer like to that other!

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great-grandfather who falsely accused Elías's grandfather and ruined his family. The surname was later shortened to

5578: 5573: 4910: 4583: 2293: 1900: 797: 529: 398: 343: 179: 3835: 1816:, known by his nickname Tiyago and political title Kapitán Tiyago, is said to be the richest man in the region of 594: 5319: 5049: 4706: 4589: 4426: 4410: 2565: 2424: 2128: 2109: 2020:

Due to their tragic but endearing story, these characters are often parodied in modern Filipino popular culture.

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outrages of hypocrisy" (strongly suggesting that Padre Salví regularly rapes her when he is in the convent). The

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to emphasize her marriage surname. She seems to feel that this awkward titling makes her more "sophisticated".

1964: 1610: 1572:) published this edition in keeping with its "commitment to publish the major literary classics of the world." 644: 480: 408: 4790: 4256: 1765: 3760: 5608: 5533: 5437: 5385: 5375: 5036: 5031: 4981: 4528: 4402: 2560: 1639: 1332: 904: 843: 762: 669: 549: 393: 247: 3588:"Noli Me Tángere: A Shortened Version in Modern English with an Introduction and Notes by Nicholas Tamblyn" 2739:

area of Manila are named after characters from the novel (Ibarra, Sisa and Basilio streets, to name a few).

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At the novel's end, a heartbroken yet resolved María Clara entered the Real Monasterio de Santa Clara (a

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300 for 2,000 copies. The printing was finished earlier than the estimated five months. Viola arrived in

5471: 5339: 5172: 4864: 4857: 4442: 2717: 2163:, a close friend of Don Rafael Ibarra. He reveals to Crisóstomo the circumstances of Don Rafael's death. 1895:

where he met and fell in love with a rich young heiress. They have an affair and the lady got pregnant.

1725: 1698: 1619: 1533: 1496: 1167:. It explores inequities in law and practice in terms of the treatment by the ruling government and the 858: 742: 634: 539: 5483: 4931: 4903: 4680: 2388:(1999) by Ofelia Jamilosa-Silapan, Tagalog translation of the English translation by León Ma. Guerrero. 2290:"Noli Me Tángere": A Complete English Translation of Noli Me Tángere from the Spanish of Dr. José Rizal 252: 4323: 2893: 2455:) Translation by Jovita Ventura Castro, Collection UNESCO, Connaissance de l'Orient, Gallimard, Paris. 5568: 5497: 5477: 5282: 5101: 4803: 4471: 2815: 2658: 1565: 1309: 863: 853: 812: 792: 659: 257: 4303: 2072:

friar. He is instructed by an old priest in his order to observe and see Crisóstomo Ibarra's doings.

1658:, then later arrested for "inciting rebellion" based largely on his writings. Rizal was executed by 5432: 5216: 5071: 4989: 4599: 4460: 4010: 3615:"Noli Me Tangere/Huag Acong Salangin Nino Man: Pascual Poblete Filipino translation by Rizal, Jose" 2616: 2569: 2113:

and husband of Doña Consolación. He is the sworn enemy of the priests in the town's power struggle.

1606: 955: 701: 609: 564: 554: 500: 413: 4142:. Translated by Derbyshire, Charles. KapitBisig.com. 2011 . English translation (online facsimile) 3285: 3228: 3198: 1714:, which requires all levels in Philippine schools to teach the novel as part of their curriculum. 5329: 5267: 5242: 5221: 5126: 5091: 5076: 4850: 4811: 3493: 3371: 3339: 3312: 3258: 3168: 3111: 2645: 2476: 2357: 2283: 1960: 1840: 1232:. They have been adapted in many forms, such as operas, musicals, plays, and other forms of art. 1193: 1113: 737: 639: 629: 614: 262: 237: 81: 5081: 2544: 2534: 1384:, which were under the influence of the friars. Enjoying widespread support from the locals and 3099:

https://www.esquiremag.ph/long-reads/features/rizal-law-and-the-catholic-church-a00293-20200929

2195:– he is the linguist curate of a nearby town who delivers the sermon during San Diego's fiesta. 2175:– Kapitán Tiago's cousin, who helped raise María Clara and served as a surrogate mother figure. 1276: 5464: 5427: 5324: 5086: 4636: 4540: 4534: 4361: 3746: 3719: 3660: 3560: 3526: 3410: 2993: 2968: 2943: 2920: 2910: 2808: 2801: 2698: 2499: 2480: 2322: 2257: 2103: 2058: 2012: 1979:

Sisa, Crispín, and Basilio represent a Filipino family persecuted by the Spanish authorities:

1720: 1707: 1631: 1597: 1576: 1354: 1336: 1206: 1189: 445: 423: 139: 1747:, commonly referred to in the novel as Ibarra or Crisóstomo, is the novel's protagonist. The 1662:

at Bagumbayan outside Manila's walls on December 30, 1896, at the age of thirty-five, at the

1300:, the novel bears similarities in terms of characterization and plot to the Spanish novelist 5422: 5365: 5314: 5252: 5116: 4941: 4797: 4761: 4670: 4385: 2902: 2768: 2736: 2667: 2620: 2379: 2326: 1921: 1852: 1749: 1584: 1561: 1471:

and Dámaso wanted María to be happy and secure, and that was possible only if she married a

1349: 1305: 1258: 1181: 787: 732: 674: 619: 574: 544: 505: 4250: 3426:

The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere by José Rizal - Free Ebook

3138: 2036:, was probably the 25th chapter of the novel. However, recent editions and translations of 1682:

and consciousness, as many natives previously identified with their respective regions. It

1532:

in December 1886, and by March 21, 1887, Rizal had sent a copy of the novel to his friend,

152: 5539: 5294: 4832: 3933: 3877: 3505: 2624: 2069: 1833: 1829: 1811: 1757:

Rafael Ibarra, he studied in Europe for seven years. Ibarra is also María Clara's fiancé.

1754: 1742: 1687: 1679: 1525: 1428: 1408: 1248: 1171: 965: 455: 388: 222: 5121: 2672: 2296: 1517: 1328: 4309:

Noli Me Tangere 13-episode television series from the Cultural Center of the Philippines

4048: 5504: 5370: 5247: 5044: 4946: 4766: 4735: 4380: 2764: 2754: 2683: 2608: 1943: 1791: 1778: 1297: 1243:. In Rizal's time, it also referred to cancers that occurred on the face, particularly 1240: 1156: 950: 752: 579: 475: 120: 17: 5562: 5262: 4546: 4514: 4366: 3961:

Ang, Walter. "Cayabyab-Lumbera’s ‘Noli’ musical to debut in Los Angeles by Walter Ang

2865:

José Rizal; Translated from the Spanish by Charles Derbyshire, 1912 English edition,

2582: 2333:

Noli Me Tángere: A Shortened Version in Modern English with an Introduction and Notes

2273: 2253: 1825: 1770: 1635: 1569: 1529: 1480: 1396: 1324: 1320: 1293: 1225: 1160: 1079: 889: 299: 96: 53: 3074: 2227:– a seminarian who follows Crisóstomo Ibarra in a picnic with María Clara's friends. 1395:

One day, Crisóstomo, María and their friends go on a picnic along the shores of the

5111: 4825: 3085: 2794: 2604: 2150: 2136: 1659: 1583:

in 1992, had translated the novel. A writer well-acquainted with translating other

490: 470: 289: 1958:, female doctor). Apparently, she uses the whole name Doña Victorina de los Reyes 1353:

son of the recently deceased Don Rafael Ibarra, is returning to San Diego town in

3900: 3554: 3520: 2763:

The character of Padre Damaso was used to describe Catholic priests, as activist

1427:

to recruit malcontents. The authorities know of the uprising and are prepared to

4951: 3656: 2938:

Albert, Daniel M.; Miller, Joan W.; Azar, Dimitri T.; Blodi, Barbara A. (2008).

2722: 2662:, with Joel Torre as Crisóstomo Ibarra/Simoun and Monique Wilson as María Clara. 2552: 2079: 1472: 1460: 1445: 1389: 1229: 1185: 711: 696: 2366:(1946) by Domingo D. de Guzman, Francisco Laksamana and María Odulio de Guzman. 1459:

Crisóstomo and Elías slip unnoticed through the Estero de Binondo and into the

5546: 3592: 2612: 2600: 2498:) by Kim Dong-yeop. Published by Nulmin Publishing House, Seoul, South Korea, 1861: 1798: 1663: 1643: 1400: 1244: 970: 807: 485: 157: 39: 3475: 3448: 5417: 4971: 4966: 4465: 3684: 2901:. Houndsmills, Baskingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 24–25. 2441:) Translation by Tjetje Jusuf. Published by PT. DUNIA PUSTAKA JAYA, Jakarta. 1993: 1903:, but as they wanted to become farmers they eventually returned to Tayabas. 1711: 1543: 1453: 1415: 1197: 624: 559: 227: 4566: 3073:

Sons of Fray Damaso by Gemma Cruz Araneta, Manila Bulletin, June 10, 2020,

2924: 4114: 3836:"Words of Walter: Gantimpala Theater Foundation is looking for a new home" 2906: 2409:) by Henri Lucas and Ramon Sempau. Available freely via Project Gutenberg. 1692:

covert fathering of illegitimate children by members of the Spanish clergy

1377: 5226: 4644: 4313: 4293: 4277: 3793:. from Jingle Extra Hot Movie Entertainment Magazine, no. 13, May 4, 1981 3733: 3706: 3397: 1821: 1655: 1261:. Early English translations of the novel used different titles, such as 945: 460: 435: 403: 383: 338: 274: 5141: 4272: 3982: 3424: 2746:

is named 'Ibarra Street,' located between Matanzas and Guernica streets.

5447: 3858:"After 35 years, 'Kanser'–Gantimpala's 'Noli' adaptation–now a musical" 3587: 2632: 2564:, an opera in Filipino (Tagalog) composed by National Artist for Music 2214: 2007: 2003: 1936: 1817: 1651: 1424: 1380:

would benefit from a more modern education than what is offered in the

534: 495: 353: 4070: 3016:. Philippine Education Company, 1958. p. 75. Retrieved April 11, 2021. 2671:, a remake of the 1951 film of the same name. Written and directed by 2743: 2083: 1892: 1887:

She and her son fled to another province where she bore another son.

1787: 1683: 1521: 1501: 1492: 1362: 1358: 1273:(1912), but more recent English translations use the original title. 1174: 378: 373: 363: 92: 77: 3814:"GIBBS CADIZ: Gantimpala Theater's Kanser (Noli Me Tangere) returns" 3026: 1361:. Kapitán Tiago, a family friend, invites him to a reunion party in 4197:

external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into

4139:

English Version of "Noli Me Tángere" from the Spanish of Jose Rizal

2990:

KASAYSAYAN The Story of The Filipino People (Reform and Revolution)

2153:

who is weak and submissive to his pretentious wife, Doña Victorina.

1839:

who gave him an informal education. He later married Pía Alba from

1864: 1836: 1764: 1542: 1275: 1236: 1184:, the book has since been more commonly published and read in the 1168: 465: 73: 4298: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4093:"Carlos Celdran opens up about 'Damaso' protest with Mel Tiangco" 2895:

Constructions of cancer in early modern England: Ravenous natures

1924:, hoping that the future generations may be able to decipher it. 2775: 2518:

has been adapted for literature, theater, television, and film.

368: 5145: 4487: 4327: 1159:

for "Touch Me Not") is a novel by Filipino writer and activist

4161: 2628: 2189:– vice-mayor of the town of San Diego, leader of the liberals. 1790:

of the town, and Doña Pía Alba, Kapitán Tiago's wife, who had

1452:

It turns out that Dámaso was María's biological father. Salví

4483: 2965:

Between Empires: Martí, Rizal, and the Intercolonial Alliance

1547:

Cover page of the first Philippine edition published in 1899.

4565: 2992:. Philippines: Asia Publishing Company Limited. p. 83. 1247:; touching such lesions irritated them, causing pain. As an 1224:

in Grade 10. The two novels are widely considered to be the

189: 2942:(E-Book ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 3279. 2143:, and is best remembered for her abusive treatment of Sisa. 1556:

On August 21, 2007, a 480-page English-language version of

4011:"At Last After 118 yrs.. A sequel to Jose Rizal's classic" 2465:) by Annemarie del Cueto-Mörth. Published by Insel Verlag. 1392:

to be laid in a few weeks during San Diego's town fiesta.

4018: 3937:. Kamahalan Publishing Corp. August 15, 1995. p. 23 2248:

Many English and Tagalog translations have been made of

4186: 2682:, a modern literary adaptation of the novel written by 4318: 2778:

has its own brand which is called María Clara Sangria.

4319:

Opere di José Rizal, versione italiana di Vasco Caini

2753:

in Makati is called Restaurante Pia y Dámaso, after

2053:

There are several secondary and minor characters in

1911:

more noble character first introduced in the novel.

1899:

grandfather. Elías went to Ateneo and his sister to

5514: 5456: 5398: 5348: 5235: 5204: 5197: 5064: 4999: 4924: 4874: 4842: 4782: 4775: 4749: 4690: 4655: 4620: 4613: 4576: 4521: 4453: 4394: 4373: 3873:"PETA-CCP 'Noli Me Tangere' premieres on Channel 5" 1312:. At the time, he was a student of medicine at the 147: 134: 126: 112: 102: 87: 69: 59: 49: 3519:Rizal, José; Lacson-Locsin, María Soledad (1997). 2057:. Names indicated in parentheses are the standard 2040:include this chapter either on the appendix or as 1177:of the resident peoples in the late 19th century. 4241:Book notes/Summary in English (The Social Cancer) 4181:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines 4005: 4003: 3075:https://mb.com.ph/2020/06/10/sons-of-fray-damaso/ 2568:with libretto by National Artist for Visual Arts 3761:"Critic After Dark: Ambitious failures (part 2)" 2479:. Published by Debatte editore, Livorno, Italy, 1678:The work was instrumental in creating a unified 4236:Book notes/Summary in Tagalog (Noli Me Tangere) 3785:Vail Kabristante, George (September 25, 2008). 2840: 2090:" ("salvation"), or that "Salví" is short for " 2006:tasked with ringing the church's bells for the 1624: 44:The original front cover of the book manuscript 3046: 3044: 2533:, another silent film adaptation, directed by 2526:, a silent film adaptation by Edward M. Gross. 1950:consequently makes Victorina assume the title 1560:was released to major Australian book stores. 1369:eventually as it was time to go to San Diego. 5157: 4499: 4339: 3838:. Wordsofwalter.blogspot.in. October 25, 2014 3053:"Rizal's Noli hits major Aussie book shelves" 2839:appeared in an early English translation as: 1252: 1219: 1131: 8: 4757:International Association of Filipinologists 4246:Complete English version (The Social Cancer) 3902:Philippine Studies Newsletter, Volumes 18-25 3787:"Jose Nepomuceno: The Father of R.P. Movies" 32: 3222: 3220: 91:Berliner Buchdruckerei-Aktiengesellschaft, 5201: 5164: 5150: 5142: 5061: 4996: 4779: 4617: 4506: 4492: 4484: 4346: 4332: 4324: 4045:Philippine Educational Theater Association 3365: 3363: 3361: 3192: 3190: 2703:Philippine Educational Theater Association 2423:) by Abraham Anthony Fokker, published by 1942:Her husband assumes the title of medical " 1933:Doña Victorina de los Reyes de de Espadaña 1204:, published in 1887, and its 1891 sequel, 1165:Spanish colonial period of the Philippines 1138: 1124: 164: 38: 31: 4231:Original text in Spanish (complete novel) 4217:Learn how and when to remove this message 3252: 3250: 3162: 3160: 3145:. Barcelona, Spain: Casa Editorial Maucci 3014:The Great Malayan: The Biography of Rizal 2749:A restaurant serving Filipino cuisine at 2427:. Available freely via Project Gutenberg. 2360:. Available freely via Project Gutenberg. 2286:. Available freely via Project Gutenberg. 2276:. Available freely via Project Gutenberg. 1753:(mixed-race) son of Filipino businessman 590:Igorot resistance to Spanish colonization 4897:Rizal: Philippine Nationalist and Martyr 2940:Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology 1745:Juan Crisóstomo Eibarramendia y Magsalin 4299:Noli Me Tangere: Deciphered in Filipino 3659:: University of the Philippines Press. 2884: 2828: 2712:, is a musical film based on the novel. 329:Historically documented states/polities 199: 178: 167: 5527:"Evolution of the Philippine Flag" set 4273:Charles Derbyshire English translation 3501: 3491: 2315:(1996) by María Soledad Lacson-Locsin. 4041:"Experience Theater. Experience PETA" 3642: 3640: 2555:in the role of the titular character. 1860:, better known as Padre Dámaso, is a 1335:, Evaristo Aguirre, Eduardo de Lete, 7: 4729:Sobre la indolencia de los filipinos 3735:Noli me Tangere: Filippijnsche roman 2611:on July 6. This adaptation features 2413:Noli me Tángere: Filippijnsche roman 1192:(the major indigenous language), or 117:Captaincy General of the Philippines 4278:Pascual Poblete Tagalog translation 3051:Ubalde, Mark J. (August 22, 2007). 2789:List of books banned by governments 1697:The book indirectly influenced the 5522:Flags of the Philippine Revolution 4883:Vida y Escritos del Dr. José Rizal 3929:"CCP's 'Noli Me Tangere' on video" 2615:in the role of Crisóstomo Ibarra, 1613:, who told him of the charge that 25: 4721:The Triumph of Science over Death 3871:Manila Standard (June 13, 1993). 2725:inspired by the two Rizal novels. 2656:were dramatized in the 1998 film 2547:directed a motion picture titled 2107:– the unnamed chief of the local 1992:is Sisa's seven-year-old son. An 1820:and possessed real properties in 1670:Influence on Filipino nationalism 530:Voyage of Miguel López de Legazpi 243:Lal-lo and Gattaran Shell Middens 5406:American Anti-Imperialist League 4282: 4166: 3480:. Indiana University Press. 1961 3429:. Gutenberg.org. October 1, 2004 1784:María Clara de los Santos y Alba 1280:Maria Clara at Ibarra books at ( 1107: 5381:Commonwealth of the Philippines 5376:Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916 3812:gibbs cadiz (August 22, 2012). 3340:"XXV: In the House of the Sage" 2417:Noli Me Tángere: Filipino Novel 2125:la musa de los guardias civiles 2061:of Spanish names in the novel. 1180:Originally written by Rizal in 5412:Iglesia Filipina Independiente 5032:Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte 3525:. University of Hawaii Press. 3378:. New York: World Book Company 3346:. New York: World Book Company 3319:. New York: World Book Company 3292:. New York: World Book Company 3265:. New York: World Book Company 3235:. New York: World Book Company 3205:. New York: World Book Company 3175:. New York: World Book Company 3143:Noli me Tangere: Novela Tagala 3118:. New York: World Book Company 2082:friar who succeeded Damaso as 2002:is Sisa's 10-year-old son. An 1710:, more popularly known as the 1425:used Crisóstomo's name in vain 1357:after seven years of study in 1282:15th Philippine Food Expo 2023 1235:The title originates from the 936:2000 campaign against the MILF 441:Laguna Copperplate Inscription 295:Maitum anthropomorphic pottery 1: 5589:Novels set in the Philippines 5443:Philippine Revolutionary Army 5258:Kapampangan Counterrevolution 4977:Rizalista religious movements 4714:Filipinas dentro de cien años 4595:Universidad Central de Madrid 4251:Full Text English translation 3907:University of Hawaii at Manoa 3454:National Library of Australia 3199:"LXII: Padre Damaso Explains" 2627:as Elias. It was released on 2350:Huwag Akong Salangin Nino Man 1314:Universidad Central de Madrid 1163:and was published during the 600:Battles of La Naval de Manila 5335:Federal State of the Visayas 4819:Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo 4556:Delfina Herbosa de Natividad 4552:Narcisa Lopez (older sister) 3370:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3338:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3311:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3284:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3257:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3227:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3197:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3167:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 3110:Derbyshire, Charles (1912). 2967:. Springer. pp. 21–40. 2256:and have been put online by 1664:park that now bears his name 451:Limestone tombs of Kamhantik 5310:Declaration of Independence 4292:public domain audiobook at 3881:. Kamahalan Publishing Corp 2735:A series of streets in the 2372:(1961) by Patricio Mariano. 2335:(2016) by Nicholas Tamblyn. 2231:Don Saturnino Eibarramendia 2068:– a short and fair-skinned 2066:Padre Hernándo de la Sibyla 1595:This novel and its sequel, 941:2nd People Power Revolution 931:1997 Asian financial crisis 665:Declaration of Independence 5635: 4911:Rizal Without the Overcoat 4584:Ateneo Municipal de Manila 4071:"Restaurante Pia Y Damaso" 3647:Almario, Virgilio (2008). 2721:, a TV drama broadcast on 2542:National Artist for Cinema 2490:나를 만지지 마라, Parts 1 and 2 ( 1975:Sisa, Crispín, and Basilio 1850: 1776: 1680:Filipino national identity 1218:is studied in Grade 9 and 670:American capture of Manila 5599:Spanish Empire in fiction 5320:First Philippine Republic 5212:Pre-revolutionary revolts 5179: 4952:New Calamba, North Borneo 4709:" (1886/1889 short story) 4707:The Turtle and the Monkey 4590:University of Santo Tomas 4563: 3957:"Noli me Tangere musical" 3791:pelikulaatbp.blogspot.com 2767:did during a Mass at the 2691:Noli at Fili: Dekada 2000 2494:, "Touch me not") (2015, 2425:Soerabaijasch Handelsblad 550:Spanish capture of Manila 37: 5540:Marcha nacional filipina 5305:Revolutionary Government 5273:Republic of Biak-na-Bato 4699:El Consejo de los Dioses 4605:University of Heidelberg 3816:. Gibbscadiz.blogspot.in 3012:Quirino, Carlos (1940). 2693:, a stage adaptation of 2590:Kanser (Noli Me Tangere) 2147:Don Tiburcio de Espadaña 2139:who passes herself as a 1214:throughout the country. 1010:Administrative divisions 725:American colonial period 645:Republic of Biak-na-Bato 481:Butuan Silver Paleograph 466:Batanes Ijang fortresses 409:Sultanate of Maguindanao 280:Cordillera Rice Terraces 5604:Spanish-language novels 5534:Flag of the Philippines 5438:Philippine Constabulary 5361:Philippine–American War 5253:Katagalugan (Bonifacio) 5107:León María Guerrero III 4982:Iglesia Watawat ng Lahi 4529:Teodora Alonso Realonda 4136:"Author's Dedication". 3987:Internet Movie Database 3259:"I: A Social Gathering" 3139:"II: Crisóstomo Ibarra" 3112:"II: Crisostomo Ibarra" 3029:. Jose Rizal University 2835:The full dedication of 2211:Don Pedro Eibarramendia 1552:Recent English editions 1347:Crisóstomo Ibarra, the 905:People Power Revolution 685:Philippine–American War 519:Spanish colonial period 18:Noli me Tangere (novel) 5300:Dictatorial Government 5097:Maria Odulio de Guzman 4664:A la juventud filipina 4570: 4304:Rizal's Little Odyssey 3372:"XLVII: The Espadañas" 3286:"LX: Maria Clara Weds" 2988:Jose, Ricardo (1998). 2892:Skuse, Alanna (2015). 2872: 2757:'s biological parents. 2652:Several excerpts from 2566:Felipe Padilla de Leon 2213:– Crisóstomo Ibarra's 1967:Espadaña, with double 1814:Santiago de los Santos 1774: 1648: 1548: 1467:because he was a mere 1285: 1253: 1220: 1114:Philippines portal 1090:Science and technology 707:UST Baybayin Documents 655:Treaty of Paris (1898) 233:Austronesian expansion 218:Early hominin activity 194: 5594:Philippine Revolution 5472:Kartilya ng Katipunan 5340:Republic of Zamboanga 5173:Philippine Revolution 5000:Monuments and shrines 4791:La vida de José Rizal 4569: 4443:Maria Clara at Ibarra 4115:"Maria Clara Sangria" 2907:10.1057/9781137487537 2718:Maria Clara at Ibarra 2537:under Malayan Movies. 1771:Leonor Rivera-Kipping 1768: 1726:Philippine literature 1699:Philippine Revolution 1620:Ferdinand Blumentritt 1546: 1534:Ferdinand Blumentritt 1524:. Viola loaned Rizal 1331:and Antonio Paterno, 1279: 1245:cancers of the eyelid 1035:Cultural achievements 859:Filipino First policy 849:Mutual Defense Treaty 803:Philippine resistance 635:Philippine Revolution 595:Spanish–Moro conflict 585:Revolts and uprisings 471:Golden Tara of Agusan 193: 5619:Novels set in Manila 5584:Novels by José Rizal 5498:Pact of Biak-na-Bato 5478:Malolos Constitution 5290:Spanish–American War 5102:Frank Ernest Gannett 4738:" (1890 short story) 4187:improve this article 3687:on September 7, 2010 3655:] (in Tagalog). 3553:Rizal, José (2006). 3399:Friars and Filipinos 2816:Mga Ibong Mandaragit 2403:In the Land of Monks 2354:Nobody Dare Touch Me 2274:Frank Ernest Gannett 2270:Friars and Filipinos 2159:– lieutenant of the 2076:Padre Bernardo Salví 1650:Rizal was exiled to 1609:by Governor-General 1333:Graciano López Jaena 1310:Age of Enlightenment 1212:high school students 1210:, to be read by all 1095:World Heritage Sites 961:Territorial disputes 864:North Borneo dispute 854:Hukbalahap Rebellion 818:Philippines campaign 813:Battle of Leyte Gulf 793:Battle of Corregidor 768:Tydings–McDuffie Act 660:Battle of Manila Bay 650:Spanish–American War 258:Precolonial barangay 5614:Novels set in Spain 5366:Katagalugan (Sakay) 5217:Propaganda Movement 5072:Virgilio S. Almario 4990:Sa Aking Mga Kabata 4716:" (1889–1890 essay) 4600:University of Paris 4461:Propaganda Movement 4199:footnote references 4021:on January 12, 2010 3649:Si Rizal: Nobelista 3169:"VI: Capitan Tiago" 3137:Sempau, R. (1902). 2842:To my fatherland : 2617:Chin Chin Gutierrez 2607:which premiered on 2570:Guillermo Tolentino 2492:Nareul manjiji mara 2193:Padre Manuel Martín 2135:. She was a former 1893:province of Tayabas 1769:A crayon sketch of 1591:Reaction and legacy 1508:Publication history 1473:peninsular Spaniard 1416:revolutionary group 1386:Spanish authorities 1302:Benito Pérez Galdós 956:Philippine drug war 918:Contemporary period 885:Communist rebellion 783:Japanese occupation 748:Military Government 702:Doctrina Christiana 610:Propaganda Movement 565:Spanish East Indies 555:Battle of Bangkusay 501:Magellan expedition 419:Sultanates of Lanao 414:Sultanate of Buayan 34: 27:Novel by José Rizal 5330:Republic of Negros 5268:Tejeros Convention 5243:Cry of Pugad Lawin 5222:Palmero Conspiracy 5127:Pascual H. Poblete 5092:Charles Derbyshire 5077:Encarnacion Alzona 4962:Philippine ₱2 note 4957:Philippine ₱1 coin 4932:Bust of José Rizal 4890:The First Filipino 4812:Bayaning 3rd World 4676:"Mi retiro" (1895) 4571: 3909:. 1990. p. 18 3708:Au Pays des Moines 2730:In popular culture 2646:Bienvenido Lumbera 2399:Au Pays des Moines 2358:Pascual H. Poblete 2284:Charles Derbyshire 2127:("the muse of the 1775: 1634:, they say I am a 1549: 1382:government schools 1286: 758:Insular Government 743:Zamboanga Republic 640:Tejeros Convention 630:Cry of Pugad Lawin 615:1872 Cavite mutiny 323:Precolonial period 263:Maritime Silk Road 238:Angono Petroglyphs 210:Prehistoric period 195: 82:Philippine history 5579:Historical novels 5574:1887 debut novels 5556: 5555: 5465:El filibusterismo 5433:Magdiwang faction 5394: 5393: 5325:Negros Revolution 5139: 5138: 5135: 5134: 5087:Harold Augenbraum 5060: 5059: 4937:Global Fellowship 4920: 4919: 4745: 4744: 4637:El filibusterismo 4541:Saturnina Hidalgo 4537:(common-law wife) 4535:Josephine Bracken 4481: 4480: 4427:El filibusterismo 4419:El filibusterismo 4362:El filibusterismo 4227: 4226: 4219: 3963:. August 16, 2014 3747:Project Gutenberg 3720:Project Gutenberg 3681:"Noli Me Tangere" 3666:978-9-715-42566-7 3411:Project Gutenberg 3376:The Social Cancer 3344:The Social Cancer 3317:The Social Cancer 3290:The Social Cancer 3263:The Social Cancer 3233:The Social Cancer 3203:The Social Cancer 3173:The Social Cancer 3116:The Social Cancer 3027:"Noli Me Tángere" 2974:978-1-137-32457-3 2949:978-1-4377-2111-9 2916:978-1-137-48752-0 2809:El filibusterismo 2802:Florante at Laura 2699:El Filibusterismo 2680:Noli Me Tángere 2 2431:Jangan Sentuh Aku 2323:Harold Augenbraum 2307:Leon Ma. Guerrero 2280:The Social Cancer 2258:Project Gutenberg 2199:Don Rafael Ibarra 2013:El filibusterismo 1858:Dámaso Verdolagas 1792:died giving birth 1737:Crisóstomo Ibarra 1721:El Filibusterismo 1708:Republic Act 1425 1598:El filibusterismo 1579:, who first read 1577:Harold Augenbraum 1270:The Social Cancer 1221:El filibusterismo 1207:El filibusterismo 1148: 1147: 995:Ancient religions 976:COVID-19 pandemic 831:Post-independence 570:Captaincy General 446:Butuan Ivory Seal 424:Sultanate of Sulu 305:Prehistoric beads 163: 162: 140:El filibusterismo 130:Print (hardcover) 113:Publication place 16:(Redirected from 5626: 5423:La Liga Filipina 5386:Treaty of Manila 5315:Malolos Congress 5202: 5166: 5159: 5152: 5143: 5117:Patricio Mariano 5062: 4997: 4942:Knights of Rizal 4798:Rizal sa Dapitan 4780: 4762:La liga filipina 4724:(1890 sculpture) 4671:Himno al trabajo 4618: 4508: 4501: 4494: 4485: 4446:(2022 TV series) 4348: 4341: 4334: 4325: 4286: 4285: 4269: 4222: 4215: 4211: 4208: 4202: 4170: 4169: 4162: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4111: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4067: 4061: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4051:on July 15, 2011 4047:. 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Paterno 1259:Filipino society 1256: 1223: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1112: 1111: 1110: 844:Treaty of Manila 788:Battle of Bataan 733:Tagalog Republic 675:Malolos Congress 620:La Liga Filipina 605:British invasion 575:Tondo Conspiracy 545:Blockade of Cebu 506:Battle of Mactan 430:Events/Artifacts 333:(north to south) 269:Events/Artifacts 253:Sa Huỳnh culture 183: 165: 135:Followed by 104:Publication date 42: 35: 33:Noli Me Tángere 21: 5634: 5633: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5624: 5623: 5559: 5558: 5557: 5552: 5510: 5491:Noli Me Tángere 5484:Mi último adiós 5452: 5428:Magdalo faction 5390: 5356:Treaty of Paris 5344: 5295:Hong Kong Junta 5231: 5193: 5175: 5170: 5140: 5131: 5082:Tomás N. Alonso 5056: 4995: 4916: 4870: 4838: 4771: 4741: 4686: 4681:Mi último adiós 4651: 4629:Noli Me Tángere 4609: 4572: 4561: 4549:(older brother) 4543:(eldest sister) 4517: 4512: 4482: 4477: 4449: 4435:Noli Me Tángere 4411:Noli Me Tángere 4403:Noli Me Tangere 4390: 4369: 4356:Noli Me Tángere 4352: 4289:Noli Me Tangere 4283: 4267: 4255:Complete text: 4223: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4184: 4175:This article's 4171: 4167: 4160: 4155: 4145: 4143: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4113: 4112: 4108: 4098: 4096: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4054: 4052: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4024: 4022: 4009: 4008: 4001: 3991: 3989: 3981: 3980: 3976: 3966: 3964: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3940: 3938: 3934:Manila Standard 3927: 3926: 3922: 3912: 3910: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3878:Manila Standard 3870: 3869: 3865: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3841: 3839: 3834: 3833: 3829: 3819: 3817: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3796: 3794: 3784: 3783: 3779: 3769: 3767: 3759: 3758: 3754: 3740: 3738: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3713: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3667: 3653:Rizal: Novelist 3646: 3645: 3638: 3628: 3626: 3619:Filipiniana.net 3613: 3612: 3608: 3598: 3596: 3586: 3585: 3581: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3556:Noli Me Tangere 3552: 3551: 3547: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3522:Noli Me Tangere 3518: 3517: 3513: 3500: 3490: 3483: 3481: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3432: 3430: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3404: 3402: 3396: 3395: 3391: 3381: 3379: 3369: 3368: 3359: 3349: 3347: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3322: 3320: 3313:"XXII: Fishing" 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3283: 3282: 3278: 3268: 3266: 3256: 3255: 3248: 3238: 3236: 3226: 3225: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3196: 3195: 3188: 3178: 3176: 3166: 3165: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3121: 3119: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3096: 3092: 3084: 3080: 3072: 3068: 3058: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3042: 3032: 3030: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3011: 3007: 3000: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2975: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2950: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2917: 2898: 2891: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2877: 2876: 2871: 2867:Noli Me Tángere 2864: 2837:Noli Me Tángere 2834: 2830: 2825: 2785: 2732: 2695:Noli Me Tángere 2654:Noli Me Tángere 2641:Noli Me Tángere 2635:in August 1995. 2625:Daniel Fernando 2605:Eddie S. Romero 2599:, a 13-episode 2597:Noli Me Tángere 2583:Eduardo del Mar 2578:Noli Me Tángere 2561:Noli Me Tangere 2545:Gerardo de León 2535:José Nepomuceno 2531:Noli Me Tángere 2524:Noli Me Tángere 2516:Noli Me Tángere 2513: 2469:Noli me tángere 2459:Noli me tángere 2449:Don't touch it! 2435:Noli me Tángere 2395: 2393:Other languages 2386:Noli Me Tángere 2376:Noli Me Tángere 2370:Noli Me Tángere 2364:Noli Me Tángere 2346:Noli Me Tángere 2342: 2325:. Published by 2319:Noli Me Tángere 2313:Noli Me Tángere 2266: 2250:Noli Me Tángere 2246: 2187:Don Filipo Lino 2180:Capitan-General 2167:Alfonso Linares 2123:, nicknamed as 2055:Noli Me Tángere 2051: 2030:Noli Me Tángere 1977: 1930: 1917: 1874: 1855: 1849: 1830:domestic helper 1808: 1781: 1763: 1739: 1734: 1716:Noli Me Tángere 1688:personification 1672: 1615:Noli Me Tángere 1593: 1558:Noli Me Tángere 1554: 1510: 1345: 1291: 1264:An Eagle Flight 1249:ophthalmologist 1152:Noli Me Tángere 1144: 1108: 1106: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1040:Diet and health 989: 981: 980: 966:Siege of Marawi 921: 910: 909: 900:Fourth Republic 880: 869: 868: 834: 823: 822: 798:Second Republic 738:Negros Republic 728: 717: 716: 522: 511: 510: 456:Kabayan Mummies 326: 315: 314: 223:Homo luzonensis 213: 182:the Philippines 181: 174: 153:Noli Me Tángere 127:Media type 105: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5632: 5630: 5622: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5609:Censored books 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5561: 5560: 5554: 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4179:external links 4174: 4172: 4165: 4159: 4158:External links 4156: 4154: 4153: 4128: 4106: 4084: 4062: 4032: 4015:Roger Olivares 3999: 3974: 3948: 3920: 3892: 3863: 3849: 3827: 3804: 3777: 3752: 3725: 3698: 3672: 3665: 3636: 3606: 3579: 3565: 3545: 3531: 3511: 3467: 3440: 3416: 3389: 3357: 3330: 3303: 3276: 3246: 3216: 3186: 3156: 3129: 3102: 3090: 3078: 3066: 3040: 3018: 3005: 2998: 2980: 2973: 2955: 2948: 2930: 2915: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2862: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2812: 2805: 2798: 2791: 2784: 2781: 2780: 2779: 2772: 2765:Carlos Celdran 2761: 2758: 2747: 2740: 2731: 2728: 2727: 2726: 2713: 2706: 2687: 2684:Roger Olivares 2676: 2663: 2650: 2636: 2593: 2586: 2573: 2556: 2538: 2527: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2488: 2466: 2456: 2442: 2428: 2410: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2389: 2383: 2373: 2367: 2361: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2330: 2316: 2310: 2300: 2287: 2277: 2265: 2262: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2234: 2228: 2222: 2208: 2202: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2176: 2170: 2164: 2154: 2144: 2119:– wife of the 2114: 2099: 2073: 2059:Filipinisation 2050: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2034:Elías y Salomé 2018: 2017: 1997: 1987: 1976: 1973: 1929: 1928:Doña Victorina 1926: 1916: 1915:Pilósopo Tasyo 1913: 1873: 1870: 1851:Main article: 1848: 1845: 1807: 1806:Kapitán Tiyago 1804: 1777:Main article: 1762: 1759: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1671: 1668: 1630:, an agent of 1611:Emilio Terrero 1592: 1589: 1553: 1550: 1509: 1506: 1409:excommunicated 1344: 1341: 1337:Julio Llorente 1298:Carlos Quirino 1290: 1287: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1135: 1128: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1060:Historiography 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1025:Communications 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1005:Queen consorts 1002: 997: 991: 990: 987: 986: 983: 982: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 951:Oakwood mutiny 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 926:Fifth Republic 922: 920:(1986–present) 916: 915: 912: 911: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 881: 875: 874: 871: 870: 867: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 839:Third Republic 835: 829: 828: 825: 824: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 753:Moro Rebellion 750: 745: 740: 735: 729: 723: 722: 719: 718: 715: 714: 709: 704: 699: 688: 687: 682: 680:First Republic 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 580:Manila galleon 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 540:Treaty of Cebu 537: 532: 523: 517: 516: 513: 512: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 476:Monreal Stones 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 427: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 327: 321: 320: 317: 316: 313: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 277: 266: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 214: 208: 207: 204: 203: 197: 196: 186: 185: 176: 175: 168: 161: 160: 149: 145: 144: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 121:Spanish Empire 114: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 89: 85: 84: 71: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 51: 47: 46: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5631: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5564: 5549: 5548: 5544: 5541: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5528: 5525: 5524: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5517: 5513: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5499: 5495: 5493: 5492: 5488: 5485: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5473: 5469: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5413: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5399:Organizations 5397: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5347: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5263:Imus Assembly 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5238: 5234: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5203: 5200: 5196: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5178: 5174: 5167: 5162: 5160: 5155: 5153: 5148: 5147: 5144: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5005: 5004: 5002: 4998: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4980: 4979: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4923: 4913: 4912: 4908: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4880: 4879: 4877: 4873: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4855: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4828: 4827: 4823: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4809: 4807: 4806: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4795: 4793: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4781: 4778: 4774: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4750:Organizations 4748: 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The 1175:friars 1000:Rulers 525:Events 399:Butuan 379:Sandao 374:Pulilu 364:Ibalon 344:Cainta 173:on the 142: 93:Berlin 78:satire 50:Author 4875:Books 4783:Films 4656:Poems 4614:Works 3651:[ 2899:(PDF) 2823:Notes 2475:) by 2421:Dutch 2096:onzas 2044:(Ex). 1877:Elías 1872:Elías 1865:friar 1837:friar 1832:of a 1401:knife 1325:Pedro 1157:Latin 1080:Names 349:Tondo 74:Novel 70:Genre 5283:Pact 5022:Daet 4359:and 4257:HTML 4148:2022 4123:2010 4101:2024 4079:2014 4057:2011 4027:2009 3994:2009 3969:2014 3943:2020 3915:2020 3887:2020 3844:2016 3822:2016 3799:2017 3772:2010 3743:2010 3716:2010 3693:2010 3661:ISBN 3631:2010 3601:2016 3574:2010 3561:ISBN 3540:2010 3527:ISBN 3506:help 3486:2010 3462:2010 3435:2016 3407:2010 3384:2010 3352:2010 3325:2010 3298:2010 3271:2010 3241:2010 3211:2010 3181:2010 3151:2019 3124:2010 3061:2008 3035:2008 2994:ISBN 2969:ISBN 2944:ISBN 2921:PMID 2911:ISBN 2776:wine 2697:and 2668:Sisa 2631:and 2549:Sisa 2500:ISBN 2481:ISBN 2078:– a 2038:Noli 1952:Dra. 1824:and 1642:, a 1638:, a 1581:Noli 1564:(an 1343:Plot 1216:Noli 1202:Noli 394:Cebu 369:Ma-i 148:Text 108:1887 4365:by 4265:OCR 4193:or 2903:doi 2629:VHS 2609:ABC 2603:by 2102:El 1948:Dr. 1812:Don 1755:Don 1743:Don 1654:in 1568:by 1304:' " 156:at 5565:: 4263:, 4259:, 4043:. 4013:. 4002:^ 3985:. 3959:. 3931:. 3905:. 3875:. 3789:. 3763:. 3639:^ 3617:. 3590:. 3498:: 3496:}} 3492:{{ 3451:. 3374:. 3360:^ 3342:. 3315:. 3288:. 3261:. 3249:^ 3231:. 3219:^ 3201:. 3189:^ 3171:. 3159:^ 3141:. 3114:. 3043:^ 2919:. 2909:. 2260:. 1969:de 1965:de 1961:de 1843:. 1694:. 1666:. 1622:: 1536:. 1327:, 1316:. 1284:) 119:, 95:, 80:, 76:, 5542:" 5538:" 5500:" 5496:" 5486:" 5482:" 5165:e 5158:t 5151:v 4992:" 4988:" 4734:" 4727:" 4712:" 4705:" 4679:" 4669:" 4662:" 4507:e 4500:t 4493:v 4347:e 4340:t 4333:v 4220:) 4214:( 4209:) 4205:( 4201:. 4183:. 4150:. 4125:. 4103:. 4081:. 4059:. 4029:. 3996:. 3971:. 3945:. 3917:. 3889:. 3846:. 3824:. 3801:. 3774:. 3749:. 3722:. 3695:. 3669:. 3633:. 3603:. 3576:. 3542:. 3508:) 3488:. 3464:. 3437:. 3413:. 3386:. 3354:. 3327:. 3300:. 3273:. 3243:. 3213:. 3183:. 3153:. 3126:. 3063:. 3037:. 3002:. 2977:. 2952:. 2927:. 2905:: 2686:. 2675:. 2572:. 2506:. 2487:. 2447:( 2433:( 2415:( 2401:( 2382:. 2352:/ 2329:. 2309:. 2299:. 2221:. 2098:. 2016:. 1954:( 1526:₱ 1155:( 1139:e 1132:t 1125:v 20:)

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