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Nonconformist conscience

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78:. The Nonconformist conscience was their moral sensibility which they tried to implement in British politics. The two categories of Dissenters, or Nonconformists, were in addition to the evangelicals or "Low Church" element in the Church of England. "Old Dissenters," dating from the 16th and 17th centuries, included Baptists, Congregationalists, Quakers, Unitarians, and Presbyterians outside Scotland. "New Dissenters" emerged in the 18th century, and were mainly Methodists. 133:(1890), believing that political leaders should possess high moral integrity. In Britain one strong base of Liberal Party support was Nonconformist Protestantism, such as the Methodists and Presbyterians. The nonconformist conscience rebelled against having an adulterer (Parnell) play a major role in the Liberal Party. The Liberal party leader 102:. In the late 19th century, the New Dissenters mostly switched to the Liberal Party. The result was a merging of the two groups, strengthening their great weight as a political pressure group. They joined together on new issues especially regarding schools and temperance, with the latter of special interest to Methodists. 81:
The Nonconformist conscience of the Old group emphasized religious liberty and equality; pursuit of justice; and opposition to discrimination, compulsion, and coercion. The New Dissenters (and also the Anglican evangelicals) stressed personal morality issues, including sexuality,
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Church of England. In the 19th century the Dissenters who went to chapel comprised half the people who actually attended services on Sunday. They were based in the fast-growing urban
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warned that if Parnell retained his powerful role the leadership, it would mean the loss of the next election, the end of their alliance and also of the
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The Politics of English Dissent: The Religious Aspects of Liberal and Humanitarian Reform Movements from 1815 to 1848
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churches in British politics in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Nonconformists, who were dissenters from the
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Timothy Larsen, "A Nonconformist Conscience? Free Churchmen in Parliament in Nineteenth‐Century England."
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J. Kent, ‘Hugh Price Hughes and the nonconformist conscience’, in G. V. Bennett and J. D. Walsh (eds.),
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wrote that: "Thoroughout the Nonconformist and Radical ranks frenzied excitement prevailed. To read the
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Christopher Oldstone-Moore, "The Fall of Parnell: Hugh Price Hughes and the Nonconformist Conscience,"
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A History of the English People in the Nineteenth Century. Volume V: Imperialism and the Rise of Labour
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Christopher Oldstone-Moore, "The Fall of Parnell: Hugh Price Hughes and the Nonconformist Conscience,"
300: 90:. Both factions were politically active, but until mid-19th century the Old group supported mostly 201: 174: 166: 95: 67: 66:
Historians group together certain historic Protestant groups in England as "Nonconformists" or "
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remarked that these changes had killed off the influence of the Nonconformist conscience.
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By 1914 the Nonconformist conscience was in decline, and during the First World War
443: 190: 182: 169:, in which Nonconformist voluntary schools were taken over by state authorities. 460:
Valentine, Simon Ross, ‘The role of nonconformity in late Victorian politics’,
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The high point of the Nonconformist conscience came with opposition to the
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The phrase gained wide currency during the campaign by the Welsh Methodist
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The Nonconformist conscience was shaped and promoted to a large decree by
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By 1914 the linkage was weakening and by the 1920s it was virtually dead.
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Richard Helmstadter, "The Nonconformist Conscience" in Peter Marsh, ed.,
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Richard Helmstadter, "The Nonconformist Conscience" in Peter Marsh, ed.,
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Dictionary of nineteenth-century journalism in Great Britain and Ireland
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Dictionary of Nineteenth-century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland
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John F. Glaser, "English Nonconformity and the Decline of Liberalism."
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in politics, while the New – like most Anglicans – generally supported
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Essays in Modern English Church History: in memory of Norman Sykes
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till his death in 1923, but in fact mostly led by his assistant
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The British Weekly: a journal of social and Christian progress
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minister and theologian Harry Francis Lovell Cocks published
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The Nonconformist Conscience. Chapel and Politics, 1870–1914
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The Nonconformist Conscience: Chapel and Politics 1870–1914
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The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-Century British Politics
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against the participation in politics of the divorcee Sir
177:newspapers of the day you would imagine that the 235:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005), p. 474. 117:1929 The British Weekly edited by John A Hutton 193:was about to rise against their persecution". 320:. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 8: 189:, and that in every village a Nonconformist 347:. Gent: Academia Press. 2009. p. 456. 207:In the middle of the Second World War, the 474:John H. Y. Briggs and Ian Sellers, eds. 448:Nonconformity in Modern British Politics 509:Political history of the United Kingdom 483:Nonconformity in the Nineteenth Century 224: 181:were preparing to revive the policy of 431:The Conscience of the Victorian State 272:The Conscience of the Victorian State 7: 380:(London: Ernest Benn, 1951), p. 210. 27:UK political alliance, 1880s-1910s 25: 316:Dictionary of National Biography 70:" standing in opposition to the 464:, Vol. 9, (2), (1997), pp. 6-9. 1: 400:The Nonconformist Conscience 398:Harry Francis Lovell Cocks, 213:The Nonconformist Conscience 200:gained popularity. By 1938 525: 306:"Hughes, Hugh Price"  285:American Historical Review 440:(1966), pp. 181–205. 129:(1886) and the adulterer 504:20th century in politics 499:19th century in politics 156:William Robertson Nicoll 139:Irish Home Rule movement 32:Nonconformist conscience 18:Nonconformist Conscience 476:Victorian Nonconformity 334:(1996) 30#4 pp 94–110. 131:Charles Stewart Parnell 58:values in public life. 481:David M Thompson, ed. 457:(1996) 30#4 pp 94–110. 287:63.2 (1958): 352–363. 118: 462:Modern History Review 422:Raymond G. Cowherd. 261:24#1 (2005): 107–119. 259:Parliamentary History 116: 86:, family values, and 301:Bullen, Arthur Henry 231:John Ramsden (ed.), 150:, according to the 415:D. W. Bebbington, 202:David Lloyd George 167:Education Act 1902 119: 433:(1979) pp 135–72. 274:(1979) pp 135–72. 244:D.W. Bebbington, 135:William Gladstone 123:Hugh Price Hughes 48:religious freedom 44:Church of England 38:influence of the 16:(Redirected from 516: 403: 396: 390: 389:Ramsden, p. 474. 387: 381: 374: 368: 367:Ramsden, p. 474. 365: 359: 358: 341: 335: 328: 322: 321: 318:(2nd supplement) 308: 297: 291: 281: 275: 268: 262: 255: 249: 242: 236: 229: 160:Jane T. Stoddart 21: 524: 523: 519: 518: 517: 515: 514: 513: 489: 488: 471: 469:Primary sources 450:(London, 1975). 419:(London, 1982). 412: 410:Further reading 407: 406: 397: 393: 388: 384: 375: 371: 366: 362: 355: 343: 342: 338: 329: 325: 299: 298: 294: 282: 278: 269: 265: 256: 252: 243: 239: 230: 226: 221: 209:United Reformed 111: 88:Sabbath-keeping 64: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 522: 520: 512: 511: 506: 501: 491: 490: 487: 486: 479: 470: 467: 466: 465: 458: 451: 441: 434: 427: 420: 411: 408: 405: 404: 402:(1943), p. 17. 391: 382: 369: 360: 353: 336: 323: 292: 276: 263: 250: 237: 223: 222: 220: 217: 110: 107: 63: 60: 52:social justice 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 521: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 494: 484: 480: 477: 473: 472: 468: 463: 459: 456: 452: 449: 445: 442: 439: 435: 432: 428: 425: 421: 418: 414: 413: 409: 401: 395: 392: 386: 383: 379: 376:Élie Halévy, 373: 370: 364: 361: 356: 354:9789038213408 350: 346: 340: 337: 333: 327: 324: 319: 317: 312: 307: 302: 296: 293: 290: 286: 280: 277: 273: 267: 264: 260: 254: 251: 247: 241: 238: 234: 228: 225: 218: 216: 214: 210: 205: 203: 199: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 148: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 127:Charles Dilke 124: 115: 108: 106: 103: 101: 100:Conservatives 97: 93: 89: 85: 79: 77: 73: 69: 62:Moral outlook 61: 59: 57: 54:, and strong 53: 49: 45: 41: 40:Nonconformist 37: 33: 19: 482: 475: 461: 455:Eire-Ireland 454: 447: 444:Stephen Koss 437: 430: 423: 416: 399: 394: 385: 377: 372: 363: 344: 339: 332:Eire-Ireland 331: 326: 314: 295: 284: 279: 271: 266: 258: 253: 245: 240: 232: 227: 212: 206: 195: 164: 151: 145: 143: 120: 104: 80: 76:middle class 65: 31: 29: 311:Lee, Sidney 171:Élie Halévy 72:established 493:Categories 185:if not of 84:temperance 68:Dissenters 36:moralistic 198:ecumenism 187:Strafford 303:(1912). 289:in JSTOR 96:Liberals 34:was the 426:(1956). 313:(ed.). 248:(1982). 191:Hampden 175:Liberal 109:History 485:(1972) 478:(1973) 351:  179:Cecils 309:. In 219:Notes 92:Whigs 56:moral 349:ISBN 183:Laud 94:and 30:The 162:. 495:: 446:, 141:. 50:, 357:. 20:)

Index

Nonconformist Conscience
moralistic
Nonconformist
Church of England
religious freedom
social justice
moral
Dissenters
established
middle class
temperance
Sabbath-keeping
Whigs
Liberals
Conservatives

Hugh Price Hughes
Charles Dilke
Charles Stewart Parnell
William Gladstone
Irish Home Rule movement
The British Weekly: a journal of social and Christian progress
William Robertson Nicoll
Jane T. Stoddart
Education Act 1902
Élie Halévy
Liberal
Cecils
Laud
Strafford

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