Knowledge (XXG)

North Ossetia–Alania

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which includes territorial executive bodies such as district administrations, committees, and commissions that facilitate development and run the day to day matters of the province. The Oblast administration supports the activities of the Governor who is the highest official and acts as guarantor of the observance of the krai Charter in accordance with the
4223: 1466: 1369: 1445:. Major companies located here include Elektrotsink, Gazoapparat, an instrument-making plant, Elektrokontraktor, a factory producing automotive electrical equipment, a large-panel construction complex, and companies in the food industry. The Sadonsky industrial center has grown around the mining and forest industries. 1384: 1484:
Despite the proximity to Chechnya, North Ossetia is making efforts to develop its tourist industry. Projects under a program for spa, resort, and tourism development have been successfully implemented in the mountainous part of the republic, according to the head of the regional government. There are
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standing legislative (representative) body. The Legislative Assembly exercises its authority by passing laws, resolutions, and other legal acts and by supervising the implementation and observance of the laws and other legal acts passed by it. The highest executive body is the Republic’s Government,
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pro capita of the region in 2006 was 61,000 rubles ($ 2,596) and increased 30% in the 2005–2007 time period. GRP pro capita in 2007 was 76,455 rubles. From 2005 to 2007, the average monthly wage in North Ossetia–Alania doubled, with the actual cash earnings increased by 42.5 percent. In terms of the
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There are more than 250 therapeutic, mineral, and freshwater springs in the republic with estimated daily reserves of 15,000 cubic meters. Besides providing the basis for health spas, these mineral waters also have the potential to be bottled and sold. North Ossetian mineral waters are known for
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In recent years, North Ossetia–Alania’s economic development has been successful; the indicators of the republic’s social and economic development between 2005 and 2007 revealed a stable growth of all sectors of the economy and major social parameters. The nature and climatic conditions of the
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The term "Alania" quickly became popular in Ossetian daily life through the names of various enterprises, TV channels, political and civic organizations, publishing house, football team, etc. In November 1994, the name "Alania" was officially added to the republic’s title (Republic of North
1306:. The results of the conflict were that 7,000 Ossetians and 64,000 Ingush refugees had to flee their homes. On 23 March 1995, North Ossetia–Alania signed a power-sharing agreement with the federal government, granting it autonomy. However, this agreement was abolished on 2 September 2002. 4389:Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. 1317:
and uniting with North Ossetia. As well as dealing with the effects of the conflict in South Ossetia, North Ossetia has had to deal with refugees and the occasional spillover of fighting from the wars around them. This notably manifested in the form of the
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The republic ranks fourth in Russia in terms of its paved roads, and its expanding transport and logistics complex provides communication networks between Russia and the South Caucasus, as well as Central Asia. The complex includes two federal highways
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Soviet (legislative power), and the Chairman of the Republic Executive Committee (executive power). Since 1991, CPSU lost all the power, and the head of the Republic administration, and eventually the governor was appointed/elected alongside elected
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The Russians’ rule led to rapid development of industry and railways which overcame its isolation. The first books from the area came during the late 18th century, and became part of the Terskaya Region of Russia in the mid-19th century.
5211:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. 1775: 4493: 3800:
41,062 people were registered from administrative databases, and could not declare an ethnicity. It is estimated that the proportion of ethnicities in this group is the same as that of the declared group.
6246: 6548: 4351: 5208:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров 4459: 5187:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] 6745: 132: 4407:Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. 1295:, which was further fanned by Moscow; a lot of the conflict zone population, faced with the ethnic cleansing, was forced to flee across the border to either North Ossetia or Georgia proper. 1842: 5067: 123: 1288: 1763: 237: 6577: 6557: 1821: 1358:
The regional government’s economic priorities include industrial growth, development of small enterprise, spas, and resorts, and strengthening the budgetary and tax discipline.
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The North Ossetian ASSR declared itself the autonomous republic of the Soviet Union on 20 June 1990. Its name was changed to the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania in 1994.
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As a result, some 70,000 South Ossetian refugees were resettled in North Ossetia. Additionally, North Ossetia provoked the predominantly Ingush population in the
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The agricultural sector is varied and specializes in the cultivation of wheat, corn, and sunflowers; horticulture; viticulture; and cattle and sheep breeding.
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believers, 2% are either Orthodox Christian believers who do not belong to churches or members of non-Russian Orthodox bodies. The second-largest religion is
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The results of the 1926 census refer to the present territory, which is a combination of the North Ossetian AO, the city of Vladikavkaz and adjacent areas.
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republic contribute to the successful development of various economic sectors, which is compounded by the abundance of natural resources.
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The head of government in the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania is the Head of the Republic. The current head of the republic is
5551: 4081: 1272: 671: 628: 4619:, of which the modern Republic of North Ossetia–Alania is a direct successor, was established as a separate entity within the 1292: 1064: 6466: 6068: 5452:
On Amending the Law of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania "On the State Anthem of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania"
4137: 4126: 4070: 4017: 1212:, making it the first Russian-controlled area in the northern Caucasus. By 1806, Ossetia was under complete Russian control. 1035: 212: 4769: 3843:
language and as such also belongs to the Indo-European family, which means the two languages are related, albeit distantly.
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According to a 2012 survey which interviewed 56,900 people, 49% of the population of North Ossetia–Alania adheres to the
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group. Ossetian is the only Iranic language spoken natively in Europe that survives to this day. Russian, acting as a
195: 5230:В 2008 году естественный прирост населения Северной Осетии составил более 2 тыс. человек – Новости России – ИА REGNUM 5274: 584:
languages. Unlike many ethnic groups in the North Caucasus, the majority of Ossetians are Christians, predominantly
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posed particular problems for the Ossetian people, who were divided between North Ossetia, which was part of the
1233: 4548:"26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года" 1526: 6116: 6078: 4624: 679: 5446:(Parliament of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania. Law #520A of 14 November 1994 5154: 5071: 4523: 1224: 4642: 6735: 6063: 4303: 4013: 3900: 3885: 3869: 3828: 3171: 474: 6275: 5711: 4595: 4185: 4142: 3916: 3832: 1518: 1473: 1351: 1071: 993:: 400–700 millimeters (16–28 in) in the plains; over 1,000 millimeters (39 in) in the mountains. 5524: 6695: 3840: 3186: 542: 5002: 1832: 5131: 4394:
On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District
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and 10th in the nation. The republic has some of the most extensive telecommunication networks in the
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There are six professional theaters in North Ossetia–Alania, as well as Ossetian State Philharmonia.
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nearly 3,000 historical monuments in the Republic and more than half of its area is occupied by
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The Charter of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania is the fundamental law of the region. The
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in the 8th century and adopted Christianity in the 9th century. The kingdom would fall to the
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All of the mountains located on the territory of the republic are a part of the Caucasus.
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Life expectancy in North Ossetia in comparison with neighboring regions of the country
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The Politics of a Name: Between Consolidation and Separation in the Northern Caucasus
4666: 4255: 4242: 4047: 3836: 3431: 3198: 1522: 1280: 989: 944: 884: 803: 605: 569: 44: 1453: 1110: 728:, as nationalist movements swept throughout the Caucasus, many intellectuals in the 5791: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5681: 5666: 5372: 5245: 5182: 4620: 4109: 4020: 1253: 1249: 1147: 1143: 1118: 916: 912: 905: 889: 824: 815: 725: 648: 636: 546: 5482: 4745:"'Serious Failings' By Russia In Deadly Beslan School Siege, European Court Says" 4670: 4594:
Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the
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The majority of the population of North Ossetia are Christians who belong to the
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in the 13th century. From 1774 to 1806, Ossetia was slowly incorporated into the
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in the 18th century. Soon, Russia established a military base in the capital,
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average monthly wage growth, the Republic ranks first in the North Caucasus.
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The territory of North Ossetia was first inhabited by Caucasian tribes. Some
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is distinguished as an integral aspect of Ossetian culture. Ossetian-style
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Official website of the Parliament of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
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was shared between three people; the first secretary of the North Ossetia
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The largest companies in the region include Elektrozinc, Sevkavkazenergo,
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In terms of its infrastructure, North Ossetia–Alania ranks second in the
786: 713: 601: 554: 534: 399: 299: 4770:"The history of the origin of the Ossetian pie. Key travel destinations" 1419:. There is also a large availability of construction materials, such as 682:
between Ossetians and the predominantly Muslim Ingush population in the
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of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995
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Unified Interdepartmental Information and Statistical System of Russia
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Constitution of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Article 15
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Constitution of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Article 64
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Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions
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On Amending the Constitution of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
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Constitution of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Article 7
635:, which would split the region into a northern part included in the 1465: 1368: 5394:. Perepis-2010.ru (19 December 2011). Retrieved on 18 August 2012. 4099: 4065: 1472: 1464: 1452: 1388: 1383: 1367: 1335: 1223: 1181: 1135: 1132: 1122:
Ossetian tribes (both North and South) according to B. A. Kaloyev.
1117: 1109: 900: 737: 620: 577: 419: 4974:"North Ossetia–Alania: social and economic indicators looking up" 3193:
make up 68.1% of the republic’s population. Other groups include
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settled in the region in the 7th century, forming the Kingdom of
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in order to incorporate the two as one entity exist to this day.
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The majority of the republic's population (68.1% as of 2021) are
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Considered by most of the international community to be part of
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Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography
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their unique qualities, as well as special mineral composition.
1458: 1424: 1420: 1400: 1396: 1176:’ repeated invasions decimated the population, now known as the 936: 6530: 6228: 5547: 3856:
Religion in North Ossetia–Alania as of 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)
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deposit reserves are estimated at 10 million metric tons.
5450:, as amended by the Law #44-RZ of 31 July 2006 5406:. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21 April 2017. 4854:
RUSSIA: THE INGUSH-OSSETIAN CONFLICT IN THE PRIGORODNYI REGION
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Non-constitutional official divisions by various institutions
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On the State Anthem of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania
6274: 5421:"Regional government to quit over Beslan tragedy: president" 5232:. Regnum.ru (26 February 2009). Retrieved on 18 August 2012. 4702: 4647:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. 1584: 686:
took place. The republic has experienced spillover from the
5248:[The Demographic Yearbook of Russia] (in Russian). 1489:, the North Ossetia National Preserve, and game preserves. 5326: 4907:
The National Council for Soviet and East European Research
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as head on 31 May 2005 following the Beslan school siege.
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The most important facilities of higher education include
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the 1%. In addition, 1% of the population declares to be "
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abolished the autonomous Ossetian enclave amid the rising
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there have been proposals in this state of joining Russia
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Maximum north–south distance: 130 kilometers (81 mi)
760:. 22% of the republic’s territory is covered by forests. 5509:
Official website of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
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is an east Iranian language descended from the medieval
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Maximum east–west distance: 120 kilometers (75 mi)
756:. The northern part of the republic is situated in the 4644:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 4334: 4319:[rʲɪˈspublʲɪkəˈsʲevʲɪrnəjəɐˈsʲetʲɪjəɐˈlanʲɪjə] 496: 448: 5375:. Ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru. Retrieved on 18 August 2012. 5159:[2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] 4528:[2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] 4308: 479: 4368: 1184:
was introduced to the region in the 17th century by
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ethnic group native to the republic and neighboring
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State Anthem of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
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North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
1038:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 588:. Almost 30% of the population adheres to Ossetian 443: 429: 418: 408: 398: 375: 364: 353: 343: 335: 284: 279: 269: 261: 256: 243: 233: 228: 218: 206: 194: 184: 81: 76: 55: 6746:Regions of Europe with multiple official languages 5018:"Republic of North Ossetia–Alania: Introduction". 3823:, which is official in all Russian territory, and 1340:Modern map of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania 647:governorates. This partition would persist in the 541:to the southeast. Its population according to the 525:to the south, and the Russian federal subjects of 5484:The Ossetes: Modern-Day Scythians of the Caucasus 5156:Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 4698: 4696: 4694: 4692: 4672:The Ossetes: Modern-Day Scythians of the Caucasus 4641:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). 4525:Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 5468:Republic of North Ossetia–Alania. Constitution. 5464:Supreme Council of the Republic of North Ossetia 5275:"Ожидаемая продолжительность жизни при рождении" 5193:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года 5130:. Russia Profile. 25 August 2008. Archived from 5122: 5120: 5021:Russia: All Regions Trade & Investment Guide 4649:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года 1403:-containing complex ores. There are deposits of 1332:Administrative divisions of North Ossetia–Alania 1236:resulted in North Ossetia being merged into the 1204:eventually pushed Ossetia into an alliance with 1127:Early history: Kingdom of Alania and Middle Ages 5474:. Effective as of December 7, 1994.). 4851:(Organization), Human Rights Watch (May 1996). 4574:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации 1803:Largest cities or towns in North Ossetia–Alania 767:8,000 square kilometers (3,100 sq mi) 678:like in much of the North Caucasus. In 1992, a 612:, form substantial minorities in the republic. 596:(Уацдин, "True Faith"), and there is a sizable 5003:Валовой региональный продукт на душу населения 4900:"Asymmetries in Russian Federation Bargaining" 619:region traces its history back to the ancient 6542: 6240: 5559: 5457: 5441: 5213:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года 5093: 5091: 5089: 5013: 5011: 5005:Федеральная служба государственной статистики 4968: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4960: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4517: 4515: 4405: 4387: 4078:North Caucasus State Technological University 1238:Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 653:Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 27:First-level administrative division of Russia 8: 1861:City of republic significance of Vladikavkaz 1575: 1380:Natural resources, agriculture, and industry 5101:. Kommersant. 11 March 2004. Archived from 5024:. CTEC Publishing LLC. 2008. Archived from 4716:"WHKMLA : History of Northern Ossetia" 4444: 4442: 1769:Life expectancy with calculated differences 1252:, it was subject to a number of attacks by 842:All of the republic’s rivers belong to the 6751:States and territories established in 1991 6549: 6535: 6527: 6265: 6247: 6233: 6225: 6163: 5582: 5566: 5552: 5544: 5305:"Russian Federal State Statistics Service" 5250:Federal State Statistics Service of Russia 5240: 5238: 5153:Russian Federal State Statistics Service. 4522:Russian Federal State Statistics Service. 4370:Republika Ghinbukhera Hiriyche — Alanoyche 4042:Church, comprising 29% of the population. 1757:Life expectancy at birth in North Ossetia 1574: 915:is the highest point (5,033 m), with 389: 52: 4362:Республика Гӏинбухера Хӏирийче — Аланойче 1098:Learn how and when to remove this message 919:being the second-highest (4,780 m). 5385:Перепись-2010: русских становится больше 5269: 5267: 4336:Respublikæ Cægat Iryston/Iriston — Alani 4328:Республикӕ Цӕгат Ирыстон/Иристон — Алани 3215: 2038: 1267:Russian Federation period (1990–present) 651:, where North Ossetia was made into the 85:Республикӕ Цӕгат Ирыстон/Иристон — Алани 4380: 4287: 4241:Mineral lake in the gorge of the river 4175: 1747: 442: 428: 397: 374: 278: 255: 227: 217: 183: 148: 139: 120: 88: 80: 75: 70: 36:. For the former medieval kingdom, see 4880: 4870: 4836:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4829: 4458:Doroshenko, Ekaterina (9 April 2021). 4396:. Effective as of May 13, 2000.). 4310:Respublika Severnaya Osetiya — Alaniya 732:called for the revival of the name of 4738: 4736: 4343: 4317: 4046:constitute 4% of the population, and 4038:organized into movements such as the 1244:on 7 July 1924, then merged into the 639:, and a southern one included in the 608:, who form a majority in neighboring 407: 363: 352: 342: 334: 283: 268: 265:7,987 km (3,084 sq mi) 260: 242: 232: 205: 193: 7: 5277:[Life expectancy at birth]. 4086:North Ossetian State Medical Academy 1161:which passed through its territory. 1036:adding citations to reliable sources 927:Natural resources include minerals ( 32:For the ethnolinguistic region, see 5070:. Microsoft Encarta. Archived from 4980:. 18 September 2008. Archived from 4299:Республика Северная Осетия — Алания 4118:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 2046:Average population (per 1000) 1365:(tungsten and molybdenum producer). 72:Республика Северная Осетия — Алания 50:Republic in North Caucasian, Russia 5246:"Демографический ежегодник России" 4953:from the original on 8 March 2019. 4550:. Federal State Statistics Service 4134:Parliament of North Ossetia–Alania 4112:period, the high authority in the 4090:Mountain State Agrarian University 1395:The most widespread resources are 1289:Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR 690:, most notably in the form of the 553:, located on the foothills of the 25: 6147:Administratively subordinated to 6138:Administratively subordinated to 4675:. London: Bloomsbury. p. 1. 4199:Sculpture in honor of Uastyrdzhi 4104:Seat of the Republic’s Government 2061:Crude death rate (per 1000) 2058:Crude birth rate (per 1000) 1228:Border changes after World War I. 1192:Russian imperial rule (1806–1917) 1157:Alania greatly profited from the 1142:. It was eventually converted to 812:Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 545:was 687,357. The republic’s 6731:North Caucasian Federal District 6644: 6586: 6495: 6483: 6471: 6460: 6443: 6431: 6419: 6407: 6390: 6378: 6366: 6354: 6337: 6325: 6313: 6301: 6289: 6194:Ministry of Economic Development 5532: 5353:Federal State Statistics Service 5179:Federal State Statistics Service 5165:Federal State Statistics Service 4743:Chappell, Bill (13 April 2017). 4653:Federal State Statistics Service 4534:Federal State Statistics Service 4234: 4222: 4207: 4192: 4178: 1841: 1831: 1774: 1762: 1750: 1242:North Ossetian Autonomous Oblast 1012: 659:, while South Ossetia became an 503:Republic of North Ossetia–Alania 141: 128: 105: 93: 57:Republic of North Ossetia–Alania 5349:"Национальный состав населения" 4898:Solnick, Steven (29 May 1996). 4082:North Ossetian State University 2064:Natural change (per 1000) 1313:independence of South Ossetia, 1273:dissolution of the Soviet Union 1256:unsuccessfully trying to seize 1023:needs additional citations for 1004:History of North Ossetia–Alania 827:(5,033 meters (16,512 ft)) 752:The republic is located in the 672:dissolution of the Soviet Union 5466:. November 12, 1994 5404:2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps 4071:North Ossetia State University 1: 6726:1991 establishments in Russia 6255:Countries and regions of the 5307:. 27 May 2015. Archived from 1293:ethnic tensions in the region 5540:travel guide from Wikivoyage 5281:(in Russian). Archived from 4466:(in Russian). Archived from 4369: 4092: – all in Vladikavkaz. 1240:in 1921. It then became the 736:, a medieval kingdom of the 521:. It borders the country of 417: 6519:Partially-recognized states 5128:"Republic of North Ossetia" 5099:"Republic of North Ossetia" 4793:Shnirelman, Victor (2006). 4335: 4309: 4214:Necropolis near settlement 4052:spiritual but not religious 3963:Spiritual but not religious 3831:language, belonging to the 3174:, although there is also a 976:Average January temperature 951:, and untapped reserves of 674:, the republic experienced 497: 480: 336: • Estimate  77:Other transcription(s) 6772: 4361: 4034:(Уацдин, "True Faith"), a 3812: 3794: 3552: 1830: 1807:2023 Estimation of Rosstat 1794: 1527:the Greater Caucasus Range 1521:connects Vladikavkaz with 1329: 1234:Russian Revolution of 1917 1001: 984:: +24 °C (75 °F) 967:The climate is moderately 694:. Proposals for Russia to 42: 31: 6642: 6584: 6568: 6517: 6263: 6175: 6166: 6162: 6125: 5585: 5581: 5458: 5442: 5373:население северной осетии 4623:upon the adoption of the 4576:(in Russian). 3 June 2011 4406: 4388: 4327: 4298: 4003: 3995: 3990: 3976: 3971: 3961: 3956: 3945: 3940: 3930: 3925: 3914: 3909: 3899: 3894: 3883: 3878: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3855: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3218: 1683: 1602:—     1503:Southern Federal District 1477:M. Tuganov Art Museum in 1220:Soviet period (1917–1990) 978:: −5 °C (23 °F) 724:In the last years of the 489: 469: 149: 140: 121: 89: 71: 62: 6558:Administrative divisions 5390:25 December 2018 at the 5212: 5207: 5192: 5183: 5155: 5040: 4648: 4643: 4625:1936 Soviet Constitution 4524: 4229:North Ossetian landscape 1326:Administrative divisions 1320:2004 Beslan school siege 1304:Ossetian–Ingush conflict 1287:. In December 1990, the 982:Average July temperature 850:. Major rivers include: 692:2004 Beslan school siege 43:Not to be confused with 4570:"Об исчислении времени" 4014:Russian Orthodox Church 3949:and other native faiths 3172:Russian Orthodox Church 1822:Administrative Division 1322:by Chechen terrorists. 1248:on 5 December 1936. In 1114:Caucasus region in 1060 6696:Urban-type settlements 6479:North Ossetia – Alania 6280: 5575:Subdivisions of Russia 5487:. London: Bloomsbury. 5068:"North Ossetia–Alania" 4596:Constitution of Russia 4315:Russian pronunciation: 4186:Transcaucasian Highway 4143:Constitution of Russia 4105: 4073: 1897:Pravoberezhny District 1519:Georgian Military Road 1481: 1470: 1462: 1392: 1376: 1352:Gross regional product 1341: 1229: 1196:Conflicts between the 1123: 1115: 1047:"North Ossetia–Alania" 908: 18:North Ossetia – Alania 6278: 5514:13 April 2008 at the 4799:Acta Slavica Iaponica 4103: 4069: 3839:in the region, is an 2067:Fertility rates 1576:Historical population 1476: 1468: 1456: 1387: 1371: 1339: 1227: 1121: 1113: 904: 498:Cægat Iryston/Iriston 490:Цæгат Ирыстон/Иристон 6721:North Ossetia–Alania 6562:North Ossetia–Alania 5956:North Ossetia–Alania 5538:North Ossetia–Alania 4909:: 12. Archived from 4016:, 10% declare to be 3996:Other and undeclared 3178:minority who are of 2055:Natural change 1487:Alania National Park 1302:, which sparked the 1254:Nazi German invaders 1032:improve this article 82: • Ossetic 6756:Republics of Russia 6439:Karachay-Cherkessia 6204:Ministry of Defence 5921:Karachay-Cherkessia 5427:. 8 September 2004. 5285:on 20 February 2022 4617:North Ossetian ASSR 4470:on 19 November 2021 4158:Aleksandr Dzasokhov 4127:regional parliament 4030:, generally called 1987:Prigorodny District 1969:Prigorodny District 1684:Source: Census data 1577: 1300:Prigorodny District 949:hydroelectric power 730:North Ossetian ASSR 696:annex South Ossetia 684:Prigorodny District 592:, generally called 165: /  6415:Kabardino-Balkaria 6281: 6269:    6210:Judicial districts 6200:Military districts 6149:Arkhangelsk Oblast 5911:Kabardino-Balkaria 5134:on 4 December 2008 4818:on 5 February 2017 4500:on 9 February 2022 4136:is the republic’s 4106: 4074: 3182:-speaking origin. 2023:Mozdoksky District 1915:Alagirsky District 1879:Mozdoksky District 1691:Number of refugees 1568:1989 Soviet census 1482: 1471: 1463: 1393: 1377: 1342: 1230: 1124: 1116: 909: 873:Kambileyevka River 779:Kabardino-Balkaria 623:, who founded the 527:Kabardino-Balkaria 501:), officially the 430:Official languages 285: • Total 262: • Total 6708: 6707: 6524: 6523: 6512: 6511: 6222: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6180:Federal districts 6158: 6157: 6108:Autonomous oblast 6045:Autonomous okrugs 5105:on 5 January 2009 4916:on 28 August 2017 4367: 4333: 4307: 4154:Taymuraz Mamsurov 4036:Scythian religion 4008: 4007: 3870:Russian Orthodoxy 3827:. Ossetian is an 3815:Ossetian language 3806: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3185:According to the 3163: 3162: 2049:Live births 2031: 2030: 2005:Digorsky District 1951:Kirovsky District 1933:Ardonsky District 1746: 1745: 1688: 1687: 1525:) running across 1198:Khanate of Crimea 1108: 1107: 1100: 1082: 923:Natural resources 808:Mtskheta-Mtianeti 744:Ossetia–Alania). 676:internal conflict 661:autonomous oblast 625:Kingdom of Alania 600:minority. Ethnic 495: 481:Severnaya Osetiya 478: 459: 458: 344: • Rank 270: • Rank 234: • Body 169:43.183°N 44.233°E 133: 16:(Redirected from 6763: 6654:Cities and towns 6648: 6590: 6578:Rural localities 6551: 6544: 6537: 6528: 6501: 6499: 6498: 6489: 6487: 6486: 6477: 6475: 6474: 6465: 6464: 6463: 6449: 6447: 6446: 6437: 6435: 6434: 6425: 6423: 6422: 6413: 6411: 6410: 6396: 6394: 6393: 6384: 6382: 6381: 6372: 6370: 6369: 6360: 6358: 6357: 6343: 6341: 6340: 6331: 6329: 6328: 6319: 6317: 6316: 6307: 6305: 6304: 6295: 6293: 6292: 6266: 6249: 6242: 6235: 6226: 6190:Economic regions 6164: 6093:Saint Petersburg 5589:Federal subjects 5583: 5568: 5561: 5554: 5545: 5536: 5529: 5520: 5498: 5461: 5460: 5445: 5444: 5429: 5428: 5417: 5411: 5401: 5395: 5382: 5376: 5370: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5329:on 3 August 2022 5325:. Archived from 5319: 5313: 5312: 5301: 5295: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5271: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5242: 5233: 5227: 5221: 5220: 5217:Demoscope Weekly 5203: 5197: 5196: 5190: 5175: 5169: 5168: 5162: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5124: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5110: 5095: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5064: 5058: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5036: 5030: 5029: 5028:on 15 July 2011. 5015: 5006: 5000: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4989: 4970: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4944:Demokratizatsiya 4941: 4935:Chuman, Mizuki. 4932: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4915: 4904: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4882: 4878: 4876: 4868: 4848: 4842: 4841: 4835: 4827: 4825: 4823: 4814:. Archived from 4808: 4802: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4766: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4755: 4740: 4731: 4730: 4728: 4726: 4712: 4706: 4700: 4687: 4686: 4663: 4657: 4656: 4638: 4627: 4614: 4608: 4605: 4599: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4544: 4538: 4537: 4531: 4519: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4496:. Archived from 4486: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4475: 4455: 4449: 4446: 4437: 4434: 4428: 4425: 4419: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4397: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4373: 4372: 4366:romanized:  4365: 4363: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4347: 4342: 4338: 4332:romanized:  4331: 4329: 4321: 4316: 4312: 4302: 4300: 4292: 4261:Kosta Khetagurov 4238: 4226: 4211: 4196: 4182: 3853: 3852: 3799: 3795: 3216: 2039: 2035:Vital statistics 1845: 1835: 1804: 1792: 1791: 1778: 1766: 1754: 1701: 1700: 1697:Life expectancy: 1591: 1586: 1578: 1571: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1103: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1083: 1081: 1040: 1016: 1008: 702:Ossetian cuisine 688:Chechen conflict 680:brief ethnic war 586:Eastern Orthodox 537:to the east and 513:situated in the 500: 494:romanized:  493: 491: 483: 473: 471: 455: 452: 450: 393: 196:Federal district 180: 179: 177: 176: 175: 170: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 145: 135: 134: 109: 97: 53: 21: 6771: 6770: 6766: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6761: 6760: 6711: 6710: 6709: 6704: 6690: 6649: 6640: 6591: 6580: 6564: 6555: 6525: 6520: 6513: 6506: 6505: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6484: 6482: 6481: 6472: 6470: 6469: 6461: 6459: 6454: 6453: 6444: 6442: 6441: 6432: 6430: 6429: 6420: 6418: 6417: 6408: 6406: 6401: 6400: 6391: 6389: 6388: 6379: 6377: 6376: 6367: 6365: 6364: 6355: 6353: 6348: 6347: 6338: 6336: 6335: 6326: 6324: 6323: 6314: 6312: 6311: 6302: 6300: 6299: 6290: 6288: 6283: 6282: 6279:Soviet Caucasia 6259: 6253: 6223: 6214: 6171: 6154: 6121: 6102: 6073: 6039: 5980: 5846: 5712:Nizhny Novgorod 5592: 5577: 5572: 5527: 5518: 5516:Wayback Machine 5505: 5495: 5477: 5438: 5433: 5432: 5419: 5418: 5414: 5402: 5398: 5392:Wayback Machine 5383: 5379: 5371: 5367: 5357: 5355: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5332: 5330: 5321: 5320: 5316: 5311:on 27 May 2015. 5303: 5302: 5298: 5288: 5286: 5273: 5272: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5244: 5243: 5236: 5228: 5224: 5214: 5209: 5205: 5204: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5185: 5181:(21 May 2004). 5177: 5176: 5172: 5160: 5157: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5126: 5125: 5118: 5108: 5106: 5097: 5096: 5087: 5077: 5075: 5066: 5065: 5061: 5051: 5049: 5042: 5038: 5037: 5033: 5017: 5016: 5009: 5001: 4997: 4987: 4985: 4984:on 4 March 2009 4972: 4971: 4958: 4950: 4939: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4919: 4917: 4913: 4902: 4897: 4896: 4892: 4879: 4869: 4865: 4850: 4849: 4845: 4828: 4821: 4819: 4812:"Archived copy" 4810: 4809: 4805: 4792: 4788: 4778: 4776: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4753: 4751: 4742: 4741: 4734: 4724: 4722: 4714: 4713: 4709: 4701: 4690: 4683: 4665: 4664: 4660: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4639: 4630: 4615: 4611: 4606: 4602: 4593: 4589: 4579: 4577: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4553: 4551: 4546: 4545: 4541: 4529: 4526: 4521: 4520: 4513: 4503: 4501: 4488: 4487: 4483: 4473: 4471: 4457: 4456: 4452: 4447: 4440: 4435: 4431: 4426: 4422: 4404: 4400: 4386: 4382: 4377: 4376: 4350: 4349: 4348: 4340: 4314: 4293: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4252: 4245: 4239: 4230: 4227: 4218: 4212: 4203: 4197: 4188: 4183: 4174: 4166: 4150:Sergey Menyaylo 4098: 4064: 4054:" and 3% to be 4028:ethnic religion 4010: 4009: 4001: 3988: 3969: 3954: 3938: 3923: 3907: 3892: 3876: 3849: 3817: 3811: 3220: 3168: 2037: 2032: 1846: 1840: 1836: 1809: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1789: 1782: 1779: 1770: 1767: 1758: 1755: 1566:634,009 ( 1565: 1558:710,275 ( 1557: 1550:712,980 ( 1549: 1542:687,357 ( 1541: 1535: 1499: 1451: 1382: 1347: 1334: 1328: 1269: 1222: 1206:Imperial Russia 1194: 1129: 1104: 1093: 1087: 1084: 1041: 1039: 1029: 1017: 1006: 1000: 988:Average annual 965: 925: 899: 840: 823:Highest point: 758:Stavropol Plain 750: 722: 590:ethnic religion 470:Северная Осетия 447: 331: 251:Sergey Menyaylo 208:Economic region 201:North Caucasian 173: 171: 167: 164: 159: 156: 154: 152: 151: 136: 129: 126: 117: 116: 115: 114: 103: 102: 67: 58: 51: 48: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6769: 6767: 6759: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6736:North Caucasus 6733: 6728: 6723: 6713: 6712: 6706: 6705: 6700: 6698: 6692: 6691: 6689: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6657: 6655: 6651: 6650: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6585: 6582: 6581: 6569: 6566: 6565: 6556: 6554: 6553: 6546: 6539: 6531: 6522: 6521: 6518: 6515: 6514: 6510: 6509: 6507: 6503:Stavropol Krai 6458: 6457: 6455: 6451:Krasnodar Krai 6405: 6404: 6402: 6352: 6351: 6349: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6264: 6261: 6260: 6254: 6252: 6251: 6244: 6237: 6229: 6220: 6219: 6216: 6215: 6213: 6212: 6207: 6197: 6187: 6176: 6173: 6172: 6167: 6160: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6153: 6152: 6144: 6143: 6135: 6134: 6126: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6119: 6113: 6111: 6104: 6103: 6101: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6084: 6082: 6079:Federal cities 6075: 6074: 6072: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6050: 6048: 6041: 6040: 6038: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5991: 5989: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5857: 5855: 5848: 5847: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 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Sreda, 2012. 4688: 4681: 4667:Foltz, Richard 4658: 4651:(in Russian). 4628: 4609: 4600: 4587: 4561: 4539: 4532:(in Russian). 4511: 4481: 4450: 4438: 4429: 4420: 4398: 4379: 4378: 4375: 4374: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4268: 4266:Ossetian music 4263: 4258: 4251: 4248: 4247: 4246: 4240: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4221: 4219: 4213: 4206: 4204: 4198: 4191: 4189: 4184: 4177: 4173: 4170: 4165: 4162: 4097: 4094: 4063: 4060: 4006: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3959: 3958: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3943: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3912: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3881: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3813:Main article: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3702: 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1633: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1534: 1531: 1509:region and in 1507:North Caucasus 1498: 1497:Infrastructure 1495: 1450: 1447: 1381: 1378: 1346: 1343: 1330:Main article: 1327: 1324: 1309:Following the 1283:, part of the 1268: 1265: 1221: 1218: 1202:Ottoman Empire 1193: 1190: 1128: 1125: 1106: 1105: 1020: 1018: 1011: 1002:Main article: 999: 996: 995: 994: 985: 979: 964: 961: 945:mineral waters 924: 921: 898: 895: 894: 893: 887: 882: 879:Gizeldon River 876: 870: 864: 858: 857:(~600 km) 844:drainage basin 839: 836: 835: 834: 831: 828: 821: 820: 819: 797:international: 794: 783:Stavropol Krai 768: 754:North Caucasus 749: 746: 721: 718: 670:Following the 633:Russian Empire 533:to the north, 531:Stavropol Krai 519:Eastern Europe 515:North Caucasus 457: 456: 445: 441: 440: 431: 427: 426: 423: 416: 415: 412: 410:License plates 406: 405: 402: 396: 395: 379: 373: 372: 369: 362: 361: 358: 351: 350: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 330: 329: 326: 320: 314: 308: 302: 296: 289: 286: 282: 281: 277: 276: 271: 267: 266: 263: 259: 258: 254: 253: 248: 241: 240: 235: 231: 230: 226: 225: 220: 216: 215: 213:North Caucasus 210: 204: 203: 198: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 174:43.183; 44.233 147: 146: 138: 137: 127: 119: 118: 110: 104: 98: 92: 91: 90: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 74: 73: 69: 68: 63: 60: 59: 56: 49: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6768: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6716: 6703: 6699: 6697: 6693: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6652: 6647: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6631:Pravoberezhny 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6589: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6574: 6567: 6563: 6559: 6552: 6547: 6545: 6540: 6538: 6533: 6532: 6529: 6516: 6508: 6504: 6492: 6491:South Ossetia 6480: 6468: 6456: 6452: 6440: 6428: 6416: 6403: 6399: 6387: 6375: 6363: 6350: 6346: 6334: 6322: 6310: 6298: 6285: 6277: 6271: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6258: 6250: 6245: 6243: 6238: 6236: 6231: 6230: 6227: 6211: 6208: 6205: 6201: 6198: 6195: 6191: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6174: 6170: 6165: 6161: 6150: 6146: 6145: 6141: 6140:Tyumen Oblast 6137: 6136: 6132: 6128: 6127: 6124: 6118: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6076: 6070: 6069:Yamalo-Nenets 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6042: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5983: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5871:Bashkortostan 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5849: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5595: 5591: 5590: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5569: 5564: 5562: 5557: 5555: 5550: 5549: 5546: 5539: 5535: 5531: 5526: 5522: 5517: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5496: 5494:9780755618453 5490: 5486: 5485: 5480: 5476: 5473: 5469: 5465: 5456: 5453: 5449: 5440: 5439: 5435: 5426: 5422: 5416: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5400: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5386: 5381: 5378: 5374: 5369: 5366: 5354: 5350: 5344: 5341: 5328: 5324: 5318: 5315: 5310: 5306: 5300: 5297: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5270: 5268: 5264: 5251: 5247: 5241: 5239: 5235: 5231: 5226: 5223: 5218: 5210: 5202: 5199: 5195:(in Russian). 5186: 5180: 5174: 5171: 5166: 5158: 5149: 5146: 5133: 5129: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5104: 5100: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5086: 5073: 5069: 5063: 5060: 5047: 5043: 5035: 5032: 5027: 5023: 5022: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5004: 4999: 4996: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4957: 4949: 4945: 4938: 4931: 4928: 4912: 4908: 4901: 4894: 4891: 4886: 4874: 4866: 4864:1-56432-165-7 4860: 4856: 4855: 4847: 4844: 4839: 4833: 4817: 4813: 4807: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4790: 4787: 4775: 4771: 4765: 4762: 4750: 4746: 4739: 4737: 4733: 4721: 4717: 4711: 4708: 4704: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4693: 4689: 4684: 4682:9780755618453 4678: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4662: 4659: 4654: 4646: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4613: 4610: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4588: 4575: 4571: 4565: 4562: 4549: 4543: 4540: 4535: 4527: 4518: 4516: 4512: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4485: 4482: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4454: 4451: 4445: 4443: 4439: 4433: 4430: 4424: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4402: 4399: 4395: 4384: 4381: 4371: 4359: 4352: 4346: 4337: 4325: 4320: 4311: 4305: 4296: 4291: 4288: 4281: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4256:South Ossetia 4254: 4253: 4249: 4244: 4237: 4232: 4225: 4220: 4217: 4210: 4205: 4202: 4195: 4190: 4187: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4169: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4146: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4130: 4128: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4102: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4015: 3998: 3994: 3985: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3966: 3964: 3960: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3935: 3933: 3929: 3920: 3918: 3913: 3904: 3902: 3901:Protestantism 3898: 3889: 3887: 3882: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3862: 3859: 3854: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3837:lingua franca 3834: 3830: 3829:Indo-European 3826: 3822: 3816: 3808: 3802: 3793: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3734: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 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3181: 3177: 3173: 3166:Ethnic groups 3165: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 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1713: 1712: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1694: 1692: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1588: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1573: 1569: 1561: 1553: 1545: 1539: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1523:Transcaucasia 1520: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1480: 1475: 1469:Kurtat valley 1467: 1460: 1455: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1390: 1386: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1364: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1344: 1338: 1333: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1281:South Ossetia 1278: 1274: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1226: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1126: 1120: 1112: 1102: 1099: 1091: 1088:November 2017 1080: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: –  1048: 1044: 1043:Find sources: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1021:This article 1019: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1005: 997: 992: 991: 990:precipitation 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 973: 972: 970: 962: 960: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 922: 920: 918: 914: 907: 903: 896: 892:(278 km) 891: 888: 886: 885:Fiagdon River 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 869:(101 km) 868: 865: 863:(104 km) 862: 859: 856: 853: 852: 851: 849: 845: 837: 832: 829: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 805: 804:South Ossetia 801: 798: 795: 792: 788: 784: 780: 777: 774: 773: 772: 769: 766: 763: 762: 761: 759: 755: 747: 745: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 719: 717: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 668: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 649:Soviet period 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 613: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 570:South Ossetia 567: 563: 558: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 529:to the west, 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 487: 482: 476: 467: 463: 462:North Ossetia 454: 446: 439: 435: 432: 424: 421: 413: 411: 403: 401: 400:ISO 3166 code 392: 387: 383: 380: 378: 370: 368: 365: •  359: 357: 354: •  349: 346: 338: 327: 325: 321: 319: 315: 313: 309: 307: 303: 301: 297: 295: 291: 290: 287: 275: 272: 264: 252: 249: 247: 244: •  239: 236: 224: 221: 214: 211: 209: 202: 199: 197: 190: 187: 178: 150:Coordinates: 144: 125: 113: 108: 101: 96: 84: 66: 61: 54: 46: 45:South Ossetia 39: 35: 30: 19: 6571: 6561: 6478: 6168: 6059:Khanty-Mansi 5955: 5587: 5528:(in Russian) 5519:(in Russian) 5483: 5471: 5467: 5451: 5447: 5424: 5415: 5399: 5380: 5368: 5356:. Retrieved 5343: 5331:. Retrieved 5327:the original 5317: 5309:the original 5299: 5287:. Retrieved 5283:the original 5278: 5254:. Retrieved 5225: 5216: 5201: 5173: 5148: 5136:. Retrieved 5132:the original 5107:. Retrieved 5103:the original 5076:. Retrieved 5072:the original 5062: 5050:. Retrieved 5048:(in Russian) 5045: 5034: 5026:the original 5020: 4998: 4986:. Retrieved 4982:the original 4943: 4930: 4918:. Retrieved 4911:the original 4906: 4893: 4853: 4846: 4820:. Retrieved 4816:the original 4806: 4798: 4789: 4777:. Retrieved 4773: 4764: 4752:. Retrieved 4748: 4723:. Retrieved 4719: 4710: 4671: 4661: 4621:Russian SFSR 4612: 4603: 4590: 4578:. Retrieved 4573: 4564: 4552:. Retrieved 4542: 4502:. Retrieved 4498:the original 4484: 4472:. Retrieved 4468:the original 4463: 4453: 4432: 4423: 4415: 4401: 4393: 4383: 4290: 4167: 4147: 4131: 4107: 4075: 4039: 4018:unaffiliated 4011: 3833:East Iranian 3818: 3798: 3248:2021 Census 3245:2010 Census 3242:2002 Census 3239:1989 Census 3236:1979 Census 3233:1970 Census 3230:1959 Census 3227:1939 Census 3224:1926 Census 3184: 3169: 2042: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1689: 1537: 1536: 1533:Demographics 1515: 1500: 1491: 1483: 1457:Cableway in 1440: 1437: 1431:. The local 1394: 1360: 1357: 1348: 1310: 1308: 1297: 1285:Georgian SSR 1277:Russian SFSR 1270: 1262: 1250:World War II 1231: 1214: 1195: 1163: 1156: 1148:missionaries 1144:Christianity 1130: 1094: 1085: 1075: 1068: 1061: 1054: 1042: 1030:Please help 1025:verification 1022: 987: 981: 975: 966: 926: 917:Mount Jimara 913:Mount Kazbek 910: 906:Mount Kazbek 890:Sunzha River 881:(81 km) 875:(99 km) 841: 825:Mount Kazbek 816:Shida Kartli 796: 775: 770: 764: 751: 742: 726:Soviet Union 723: 709: 700: 669: 665:Georgian SSR 657:Russian SFSR 637:Terek Oblast 614: 580:and ancient 559: 547:capital city 502: 461: 460: 112:Coat of arms 29: 6686:Vladikavkaz 6573:Vladikavkaz 6035:Zabaykalsky 6015:Krasnoyarsk 5722:Novosibirsk 5647:Kaliningrad 5632:Chelyabinsk 5612:Arkhangelsk 5523:(archived) 5358:30 December 4978:Moscow News 4412:Gosstandart 4243:Ardon River 4108:During the 4048:Protestants 3841:East Slavic 3187:2021 Census 1856:Vladikavkaz 1838:Vladikavkaz 1787:Settlements 1742:76.5 years 1739:80.6 years 1731:68.1 years 1728:70.5 years 1720:72.5 years 1717:75.8 years 1560:2002 Census 1552:2010 Census 1544:2021 Census 1479:Vladikavkaz 1443:Vladikavkaz 1389:Urukh River 1258:Vladikavkaz 1210:Vladikavkaz 1166:Middle Ages 969:continental 867:Ardon River 861:Urukh River 855:Terek River 848:Terek River 818:) (SE/S/SW) 802:(including 663:within the 655:within the 557:Mountains. 551:Vladikavkaz 543:2021 Census 436:;  223:Vladikavkaz 172: / 6715:Categories 6636:Prigorodny 6467:Nakhchivan 6398:Ingushetia 6345:Azerbaijan 6098:Sevastopol 6005:Khabarovsk 5906:Ingushetia 5842:Zaporozhye 5782:Sverdlovsk 5323:"Fed Stat" 5052:20 October 4822:4 February 4720:www.zum.de 4580:19 January 4554:23 January 4464:Vesti Omsk 4277:References 4271:Styr Nyxas 4201:Uastyrdzhi 4156:succeeded 3982:irreligion 3917:Christians 3676:Ukrainians 1538:Population 1417:touchstone 1186:Kabardians 1164:After the 1058:newspapers 791:Ingushetia 781:(W/NW/N), 610:Ingushetia 539:Ingushetia 328:3.6% other 280:Population 238:Parliament 229:Government 6702:Zavodskoy 6626:Mozdoksky 6601:Alagirsky 6594:Districts 6570:Capital: 6184:President 6030:Stavropol 6025:Primorsky 6010:Krasnodar 6000:Kamchatka 5966:Tatarstan 5936:Khakassia 5886:Chuvashia 5852:Republics 5837:Yaroslavl 5822:Volgograd 5812:Ulyanovsk 5687:Leningrad 5617:Astrakhan 5252:(Rosstat) 4988:30 August 4883:ignored ( 4873:cite book 4504:29 August 4427:Law #520A 4304:romanized 4062:Education 4021:Christian 3809:Languages 3615:Georgians 3554:Armenians 3310:Ossetians 3211:Georgians 3207:Armenians 3197:(18.9%), 3191:Ossetians 1946:Elkhotovo 1714:Average: 1693:: 12,570 1409:dolomites 1405:limestone 1260:in 1942. 1178:Ossetians 1159:Silk Road 1152:Byzantium 897:Mountains 776:internal: 748:Geography 582:Sarmatian 562:Ossetians 475:romanized 377:Time zone 324:Georgians 318:Armenians 294:Ossetians 6621:Kirovsky 6611:Digorsky 6606:Ardonsky 6427:Kalmykia 6374:Dagestan 6362:Chechnya 6297:Abkhazia 6257:Caucasus 6054:Chukotka 5976:Udmurtia 5951:Mordovia 5916:Kalmykia 5896:Dagestan 5881:Chechnya 5876:Buryatia 5832:Voronezh 5817:Vladimir 5777:Smolensk 5762:Sakhalin 5732:Orenburg 5717:Novgorod 5707:Murmansk 5672:Kostroma 5657:Kemerovo 5622:Belgorod 5512:Archived 5481:(2022). 5425:ABC News 5408:Archived 5388:Archived 5333:5 August 4948:Archived 4832:cite web 4774:boned.ru 4669:(2022). 4324:Ossetian 4250:See also 4138:regional 4114:republic 4096:Politics 4025:Ossetian 3886:Orthodox 3847:Religion 3825:Ossetian 3423:122,240 3417:147,090 3411:164,734 3405:189,159 3399:200,692 3393:202,367 3387:178,654 3381:122,614 3371:Russians 3362:439,949 3356:459,688 3350:445,310 3344:334,876 3338:299,022 3332:269,326 3326:215,463 3320:165,616 3314:141,723 3209:(1.8%), 3205:(2.8%), 3201:(3.8%), 3195:Russians 3180:Ossetian 1865:292,886 1736:Female: 1311:de facto 1200:and the 789:(NE/E), 787:Chechnya 771:Borders: 714:meat pie 708:such as 602:Russians 574:Ossetian 555:Caucasus 535:Chechnya 507:republic 486:Ossetian 425:90000000 300:Russians 288:687,357 122:Anthem: 65:Republic 6741:Ossetia 6616:Irafsky 6386:Georgia 6333:Armenia 6131:Ukraine 5946:Mari El 5931:Karelia 5926:Luhansk 5901:Donetsk 5827:Vologda 5772:Saratov 5697:Magadan 5692:Lipetsk 5662:Kherson 5642:Ivanovo 5637:Irkutsk 5627:Bryansk 5598:Oblasts 5436:Sources 5289:28 June 5256:28 June 4946:: 146. 4306::  4295:Russian 4216:Dargavs 4172:Gallery 4164:Culture 4056:atheist 4044:Muslims 4032:Uatsdin 4000:  3987:  3978:Atheism 3968:  3953:  3947:Uatsdin 3937:  3922:  3906:  3891:  3875:  3821:Russian 3787:22,418 3781:26,636 3775:32,982 3769:30,141 3763:26,182 3757:23,210 3751:16,938 3745:12,477 3739:14,690 3736:Others 3710:10,088 3704:10,574 3680:19,101 3655:10,803 3649:12,284 3643:11,347 3637:10,323 3606:11,668 3600:16,235 3594:17,147 3588:13,619 3582:12,912 3576:13,355 3570:12,012 3545:18,054 3539:16,092 3533:12,659 3484:24,285 3478:28,336 3472:21,442 3466:32,783 3460:23,663 3454:18,387 3436:23,851 3375:68,192 3301:Number 3295:Number 3289:Number 3283:Number 3277:Number 3271:Number 3265:Number 3259:Number 3253:Number 3091:-1,693 2915:10,341 2886:10,798 2857:10,760 2828:10,801 2799:10,375 2770:10,303 2741:10,017 2486:−1,447 2457:−1,217 2248:10,048 2219:10,985 2190:10,967 2162:11,598 2134:10,135 2106:10,368 2052:Deaths 2027:10,970 2018:Kizlyar 1991:11,947 1973:11,068 1955:12,690 1937:18,915 1919:21,315 1901:36,011 1883:35,662 1676:687,357 1665:712,980 1654:710,275 1643:634,009 1632:596,921 1621:552,581 1610:450,581 1599:226,033 1461:canyon. 1449:Tourism 1374:Fiagdon 1363:Pobedit 1345:Economy 1174:Tartars 1170:Mongols 1133:Nomadic 1072:scholar 998:History 963:Climate 846:of the 800:Georgia 710:Fydzhin 645:Kutaisi 629:Mongols 617:Ossetia 594:Uatsdin 566:Iranian 523:Georgia 505:, is a 477::  466:Russian 444:Website 438:Ossetic 434:Russian 339:701,765 306:Ingushs 219:Capital 185:Country 160:44°14′E 157:43°11′N 34:Ossetia 6681:Mozdok 6676:Digora 6671:Beslan 6661:Alagir 6500:  6488:  6476:  6448:  6436:  6424:  6412:  6395:  6383:  6371:  6359:  6342:  6330:  6321:Adygea 6318:  6309:Adjara 6306:  6294:  6117:Jewish 6088:Moscow 6064:Nenets 5891:Crimea 5861:Adygea 5807:Tyumen 5787:Tambov 5767:Samara 5757:Ryazan 5752:Rostov 5702:Moscow 5677:Kurgan 5652:Kaluga 5491:  5138:4 June 5109:4 June 5078:4 June 4861:  4779:29 May 4754:29 May 4725:29 May 4679:  4358:Ingush 4122:oblast 4110:Soviet 4088:, and 4040:Atsata 3915:Other 3884:Other 3722:3,251 3716:5,198 3698:9,250 3692:9,362 3686:7,063 3667:6,756 3661:9,095 3631:8,160 3625:6,312 3619:6,057 3564:8,932 3558:9,185 3527:9,478 3521:7,610 3515:6,363 3509:3,921 3497:3,153 3493:Kumyks 3448:6,071 3442:6,106 3432:Ingush 3426:18.9% 3420:20.8% 3414:23.2% 3408:29.9% 3402:33.9% 3396:36.6% 3390:39.6% 3384:37.2% 3378:23.8% 3365:68.1% 3359:65.1% 3353:62.7% 3347:53.0% 3341:50.5% 3335:48.7% 3329:47.8% 3323:50.3% 3317:49.6% 3221:group 3219:Ethnic 3203:Kumyks 3199:Ingush 3176:Muslim 3144:6,767 3141:7,187 3116:7,885 3113:7,470 3088:9,784 3085:8,091 3060:8,361 3057:8,157 3035:1,369 3032:7,220 3029:8,589 3007:1,975 3004:7,145 3001:9,120 2979:1,841 2976:7,151 2973:8,992 2950:2,620 2947:7,296 2944:9,916 2921:2,783 2918:7,558 2892:3,244 2889:7,554 2863:3,366 2860:7,394 2834:3,276 2831:7,525 2805:2,655 2802:7,720 2776:2,555 2773:7,748 2747:2,030 2744:7,987 2718:2,006 2715:7,975 2712:9,981 2689:1,750 2686:7,806 2683:9,556 2657:8,138 2654:8,308 2628:8,654 2625:7,894 2599:8,663 2596:7,893 2570:8,952 2567:7,978 2541:8,753 2538:7,874 2512:8,205 2509:7,317 2483:8,626 2480:7,179 2454:8,412 2451:7,195 2425:8,188 2422:7,767 2396:8,378 2393:7,758 2367:8,514 2364:8,043 2338:8,574 2335:8,781 2309:8,329 2306:8,806 2280:7,872 2277:8,251 2254:2,923 2251:7,125 2225:4,291 2222:6,694 2196:4,801 2193:6,166 2168:5,551 2165:6,047 2140:4,314 2137:5,821 2112:5,704 2109:4,664 2084:5,767 2081:3,964 2078:9,731 2009:9,994 2000:Digora 1964:Sunzha 1910:Alagir 1892:Beslan 1874:Mozdok 1848:Mozdok 1799:  1796:  1725:Male: 1657:+12.0% 1624:+22.6% 1613:+99.3% 1511:Russia 1429:gravel 1427:, and 1415:, and 1413:marble 1399:- and 1391:Valley 1372:River 1279:, and 1172:’ and 1168:, the 1140:Alania 1074:  1067:  1060:  1053:  1045:  941:timber 933:silver 929:copper 838:Rivers 793:(E/SE) 734:Alania 641:Tiflis 606:Ingush 598:Muslim 578:Alanic 511:Russia 451:.rso-a 388:  312:Kumyks 298:18.9% 292:68.1% 189:Russia 38:Alania 6666:Ardon 5995:Altai 5986:Krais 5961:Sakha 5866:Altai 5792:Tomsk 5747:Pskov 5742:Penza 5737:Oryol 5682:Kursk 5667:Kirov 5189:(XLS) 5161:(XLS) 4951:(PDF) 4940:(PDF) 4920:6 May 4914:(PDF) 4903:(PDF) 4530:(XLS) 4474:2 May 4282:Notes 3957:29.4% 3932:Islam 3879:49.2% 3790:3.5% 3784:3.8% 3778:4.6% 3772:4.8% 3766:4.4% 3760:4.2% 3754:3.8% 3748:3.8% 3742:5.1% 3731:0.1% 3725:0.4% 3719:0.7% 3713:1.6% 3707:1.8% 3701:1.7% 3695:2.1% 3689:2.1% 3683:6.7% 3670:1.0% 3664:1.3% 3658:1.5% 3652:1.9% 3646:1.9% 3640:1.9% 3634:1.8% 3628:1.9% 3622:2.1% 3609:1.8% 3603:2.3% 3597:2.4% 3591:2.2% 3585:2.2% 3579:2.4% 3573:2.7% 3567:2.7% 3561:3.2% 3548:2.8% 3542:2.3% 3536:1.8% 3530:1.5% 3524:1.3% 3518:1.2% 3512:0.9% 3506:0.0% 3500:1.1% 3487:3.8% 3481:4.0% 3475:3.0% 3469:5.2% 3463:4.0% 3457:3.3% 3451:1.3% 3445:1.9% 3439:8.3% 3159:1.52 3150:10.6 3136:2023 3131:1.59 3128:-0.6 3125:11.5 3122:10.9 3119:-415 3108:2022 3103:1.71 3100:-2.4 3097:14.1 3094:11.7 3080:2021 3075:1.72 3072:-0.3 3069:12.0 3066:11.7 3063:-204 3052:2020 3047:1.75 3041:10.3 3038:12.3 3024:2019 3019:1.83 3013:10.2 3010:13.0 2996:2018 2991:1.75 2985:10.2 2982:12.8 2967:2017 2962:1.89 2956:10.3 2953:14.1 2938:2016 2933:1.93 2927:10.7 2924:14.6 2909:2015 2904:2.01 2898:10.7 2895:15.3 2880:2014 2875:1.98 2869:10.5 2866:15.3 2851:2013 2846:1.96 2840:10.6 2837:15.3 2822:2012 2817:1.88 2811:10.8 2808:14.5 2793:2011 2788:1.88 2782:10.8 2779:14.5 2764:2010 2759:1.84 2753:11.3 2750:14.1 2735:2009 2730:1.83 2724:11.3 2721:14.1 2706:2008 2701:1.76 2695:11.1 2692:13.5 2677:2007 2672:1.53 2666:11.5 2663:11.8 2648:2006 2643:1.46 2640:−1.1 2637:12.3 2634:11.2 2631:−760 2619:2005 2614:1.46 2611:−1.1 2608:12.2 2605:11.2 2602:−770 2590:2004 2585:1.48 2582:−1.4 2579:12.6 2576:11.3 2573:−974 2561:2003 2556:1.47 2553:−1.2 2550:12.3 2547:11.1 2544:−879 2532:2002 2527:1.39 2524:−1.3 2521:11.6 2518:10.3 2515:−888 2503:2001 2498:1.39 2495:−2.0 2492:12.3 2489:10.3 2474:2000 2469:1.43 2466:−1.8 2463:12.2 2460:10.4 2445:1999 2440:1.56 2437:−0.6 2434:12.0 2431:11.4 2428:−421 2416:1998 2411:1.56 2408:−0.9 2405:12.3 2402:11.4 2399:−620 2387:1997 2382:1.62 2379:−0.7 2376:12.5 2373:11.8 2370:−471 2358:1996 2353:1.78 2347:12.7 2344:13.0 2329:1995 2324:1.79 2318:12.5 2315:13.2 2300:1994 2295:1.67 2289:11.9 2286:12.5 2271:1993 2266:1.89 2260:10.4 2257:14.7 2242:1992 2237:2.09 2228:16.2 2213:1991 2208:2.23 2199:16.9 2184:1990 2171:18.8 2156:1985 2143:16.9 2128:1980 2115:18.0 2100:1975 2093:10.4 2087:17.6 2072:1970 1982:Nogir 1928:Ardon 1826:Pop. 1816:Rank 1709:2021 1706:2019 1679:−3.6% 1668:+0.4% 1646:+6.2% 1635:+8.0% 1182:Islam 1150:from 1136:Alans 1079:JSTOR 1065:books 785:(N), 765:Area: 738:Alans 621:Alans 564:, an 420:OKTMO 404:RU-SE 382:UTC+3 371:36.2% 367:Rural 360:63.8% 356:Urban 316:1.8% 310:2.8% 304:3.8% 6202:(by 6192:(by 6182:(by 6020:Perm 5971:Tuva 5941:Komi 5854:(24) 5802:Tver 5797:Tula 5727:Omsk 5607:Amur 5600:(48) 5489:ISBN 5454:. ). 5360:2022 5335:2022 5291:2022 5258:2022 5140:2009 5111:2009 5080:2009 5054:2018 5046:СБИС 4990:2008 4922:2019 4885:help 4859:ISBN 4838:link 4824:2017 4781:2022 4756:2022 4727:2022 4677:ISBN 4582:2019 4556:2019 4506:2023 4476:2021 4341:IPA: 4004:0.6% 3980:and 3972:0.8% 3926:9.8% 3910:0.8% 3895:2.4% 3728:925 3156:0.7 3153:9.9 3147:420 3044:2.0 3016:2.8 2988:2.6 2970:702 2959:3.8 2941:704 2930:3.9 2912:704 2901:4.6 2883:705 2872:4.8 2854:705 2843:4.7 2825:708 2814:3.7 2796:715 2785:3.7 2767:712 2756:2.9 2738:710 2727:2.8 2709:708 2698:2.5 2680:706 2669:0.2 2660:170 2651:706 2622:706 2593:707 2564:709 2535:709 2506:707 2477:699 2448:689 2419:683 2390:681 2361:680 2350:0.3 2341:207 2332:674 2321:0.7 2312:477 2303:666 2292:0.6 2283:379 2274:661 2263:4.3 2245:683 2234:6.3 2231:9.9 2216:679 2205:7.4 2202:9.5 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Index

North Ossetia – Alania
Ossetia
Alania
South Ossetia
Republic
Flag of Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of North Ossetia–Alania
Coat of arms
State Anthem of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania

43°11′N 44°14′E / 43.183°N 44.233°E / 43.183; 44.233
Russia
Federal district
North Caucasian
Economic region
North Caucasus
Vladikavkaz
Parliament
Head
Sergey Menyaylo
79th
Ossetians
Russians
Ingushs
Kumyks
Armenians
Georgians
63rd
Urban

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