116:
42:
486:
899:
through vehicle collisions, the intentional human impact is drastic. Humans continue to affect the declining cougar population through the occupation of their habitats. Cougars tend to occupy areas that are prime for development and expansion. From mountains to deserts, humans utilize the cougar territory to build new sites and structures for human enjoyment. As a consequence to the construction, cougars lose their habitats.
532:, but the North American cougar was once commonly found in eastern portions of the United States. It was believed to be extirpated there in the early 1900s. In Michigan, it was thought to have been killed off and extinct in the early 1900s. Today there is evidence to support that cougars could be on the rise in Mexico and could have a substantial population in years to come. Some mainstream scientists believe that small
934:
understand a threat is present. The ‘caterwaul’ is a screeching sound made by female cougars during the mating season when competing males are present. Cougars use various methods to signal and communicate with each other. When cougars perceive a looming threat or danger nearby, they lay their ears back and either maintain eye contact or retreat to a less visible location in preparation to attack.
883:
93:
73:
726:; however, the genetic analysis could not affirm that hypothesis. Whether other, perhaps breeding, cougars are present is also uncertain. A second sighting was reported and tracks were documented in a nearby Wisconsin community. Unfortunately, a genetic analysis could not be done and a determination could not be made. This cougar later made its way south into the northern
909:, a healthy population of 5,000 was reported in 2006, exceeding a target of 3,000. California has actively sought to protect the cat and has an estimated population of 4,000 to 6,000. With the increase of human development and infrastructure growth in California, the cougar populations in the state are becoming more isolated from one another.
778:
870:
female cougar mate, they separate. After mating, the male cougar plays no further role and the female cougar bears the full responsibility of raising its young. The average litter size is three cubs and each of the babies weigh a little over a pound. Cougars will breed until they occupy territory. Cougars have a 92 day
860:
The North
American Cougar plays an important role in regulating ecosystems as a large predator. The presence of the cougar as a predator prevents the overpopulation of herbivorous prey, like deer, in an ecosystem. Overpopulation of prey can result in the destruction of vegetation and biodiversity in
1151:
Kitchener, A. C.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Eizirik, E.; Gentry, A.; Werdelin, L.; Wilting, A.; Yamaguchi, N.; Abramov, A. V.; Christiansen, P.; Driscoll, C.; Duckworth, J. W.; Johnson, W.; Luo, S.-J.; Meijaard, E.; O’Donoghue, P.; Sanderson, J.; Seymour, K.; Bruford, M.; Groves, C.; Hoffmann, M.;
898:
and loss of territory reflect the most significant threats upon the cougar extinction status. Most of the cougars’ prey is found near humans. Whether it be through sport hunting or through the protection of livestock, humans kill cougars purposefully. Though there is evidence of indirect killings
797:
and bears. The North
American cougar usually hunts at night and sometimes travels long distances in search of food. They are short distance sprinters and can remain hidden for hours to surprise unsuspecting prey and pounce when they least expect it. They use their strong jaws and large canines to
869:
Adult male cougars can breed with multiple female cougars any time of the year, however the peak breeding season is in the months of
January and August. When cougars are two years old, they reach the level of sexual maturity. The breeding process does not last a long time and after the male and
933:
Cougars are intelligent animals that rely on strategy when it comes to various means of survival. Through scent, noises, and posture, cougars communicate with each other to exchange messages. Each message depends on how the cougar delivers the sound. If a cougar growls or hisses, other cougars
920:
aims to obtain information on cougar populations in the San
Francisco Bay area and the animals' interactions with habitat, prey, humans, and residential communities. A study on wildlife ecologists showed that urban cougar populations exist around the
555:
wildlife services also considers cougars to be present in the province as a threatened species after multiple DNA tests confirmed cougar hair in lynx mating sites. The only unequivocally known eastern population is the critically endangered
798:
puncture the neck of their prey, breaking the neck and efficiently killing their prey. They also grab their prey by the throat to suffocate it. It is fast and can maneuver quite easily and skillfully. Depending on the abundance of
925:, with individuals of these populations having the smallest home ranges recorded for any cougars studied, and being primarily nocturnal and not crepuscular (most likely adaptations to avoid humans in high-density areas).
2048:
1247:
Lang, Le Duing; Tessier, Nathalie; Gauthier, Marc; Wissink, Renee; Jolicoeur, Hélène; Lapointe, François-Joseph (September 2013). "Genetic
Confirmation of Cougars ( Puma concolor ) in Eastern Canada".
793:
and its main sources of prey are deer, elk, mountain goats, moose and bighorn sheep. Despite being a large predator, the North
American Cougar can also be the prey of larger predators like
902:
Even though conservation efforts of the cougar have decreased against the "more appealing" jaguar, it is hunted less frequently because it has no spots, and is thus less desirable to hunters.
1702:
1309:
2045:
500:
The North
American cougar has a solid tan-colored coat without spots and weighs 25–80 kg (55–176 pounds). Females average 50 kg (110 lb), about the same as a
8018:
1502:
544:
in New
Brunswick have confirmed the existence of at least three cougars in New Brunswick. The Ontario Puma Foundation estimates that there are currently 850 cougars in
405:
are fairly small). It was once common in eastern North
America and is still prevalent in the western half of the continent. This subspecies includes populations in
1153:
7851:
2117:
1441:
1587:
8053:
605:
In
Southern Minnesota there have been a few sightings by deer hunters; the Department of Natural Resources has verified 14 cougar sightings since 2007.
1558:
753:
742:
580:
Reported sightings of cougars in the United States continue today, including in locations of their former range where they are considered extirpated.
916:
counted a population of two males and two females (one of them with at least two cubs) in an area of 600 km (0.63 cougars per 100 km). The
7946:
7786:
675:
659:
1480:
7959:
7812:
2037:
2164:
8043:
1876:
1817:
1710:
1006:
1316:
913:
1282:
769:
While the origins of these animals are unknown, some cougar experts believe some are captive animals that have been released or escaped.
8013:
2215:
2033:
1394:
678:, there were fifteen confirmed cougar sightings in the state in 2020 and, as of October, there had been ten confirmed sightings in the
8033:
8028:
505:
3585:
1228:
854:
849:
Rivalry between the cougar and grizzly bear was a popular topic in North America. Fights between them were staged, and those in the
714:
Genetic analysis of DNA from a cougar sighting in Wisconsin in 2008 indicated that a cougar was in Wisconsin and that it was not a
3929:
1608:
1179:
100:
80:
1785:
7977:
7924:
7830:
1868:
1529:
1092:
7964:
7817:
905:
Despite the declining population of cougars, the extinction of the North American Cougar is not seen as a large concern. In
2065:
1154:"A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group"
6147:
922:
633:
On April 14, 2008, a cougar triggered a flurry of reports before being cornered and killed in the Chicago neighborhood of
1946:
1924:
8063:
589:
The California Department of Fish and Game has roughly estimated 4,000 to 6,000 cougars present in California since 1972
7972:
7825:
3341:
1216:
1055:
679:
637:
while officers tried to contain it. The cougar was the first sighted in the city limits of Chicago since the city was
6138:
2183:
1633:
1112:
984:
561:
8048:
8038:
7856:
7603:
7259:
5625:
738:
655:
4464:
1847:
697:
7741:
7522:
7417:
6156:
4446:
4141:
3190:
1030:
4174:
4117:
3938:
1804:
682:
in 2021. The Department said that the steep increase in sightings may be attributable to the proliferation of
7184:
6165:
5896:
5589:
5524:
4906:
4482:
3955:
3477:
2208:
1566:
1455:
115:
1972:
Ernest, Holly B.; Vickers, T. Winston; Morrison, Scott A.; Buchalski, Michael R.; Boyce, Walter M. (2014).
1833:
7703:
7408:
7160:
6973:
6849:
6461:
6443:
6271:
5965:
5956:
5598:
4336:
3128:
887:
616:
244:
7585:
6840:
6822:
6813:
6804:
6289:
6280:
5652:
4422:
4404:
4353:
4291:
4273:
4264:
4201:
4150:
3979:
2416:
948:
917:
537:
521:
410:
402:
50:
5607:
5503:
4413:
3988:
2143:
Wright, Bruce S. The Eastern Panther: A Question of Survival. Toronto: Clarke, Irwin and Company, 1972.
1673:
7773:
7426:
7327:
7286:
7000:
6511:
6239:
5565:
4630:
4380:
4371:
4327:
4282:
3905:
3411:
3146:
2972:
2158:
1987:
749:
620:
470:
304:
261:
7666:
7612:
7384:
6831:
6717:
6699:
6544:
6393:
6298:
5548:
5494:
5243:
4985:
4976:
4240:
3513:
3495:
3350:
3199:
2702:
980:
819:
541:
62:
7843:
7045:
4736:
8058:
7481:
7116:
6708:
6230:
5920:
5643:
5616:
4879:
4621:
4473:
3576:
3368:
3308:
2693:
2629:
2306:
2201:
1372:
1264:
894:
The primary causes of the declining population of cougars is due to hunting and loss of habitat.
731:
651:
638:
270:
110:
3468:
1974:"Fractured Genetic Connectivity Threatens a Southern California Puma (Puma concolor) Population"
662:
officer subsequently shot and killed the cougar after determining it posed a risk to the public.
996:
7933:
7864:
7760:
7360:
7277:
7057:
6553:
6520:
5444:
4951:
4673:
4455:
4309:
4183:
4067:
3420:
3250:
3208:
3155:
2935:
2917:
2675:
2015:
1872:
1862:
1813:
1766:
1364:
1286:
1224:
1088:
1012:
1002:
782:
1220:
1209:
7869:
7639:
7472:
6750:
6180:
5470:
5252:
5002:
4192:
4091:
3875:
3866:
3450:
3241:
3232:
3026:
3017:
2575:
2005:
1995:
1756:
1746:
1507:
1354:
1256:
1124:
1084:
953:
533:
525:
700:; DNA analysis indicated it was a female with genetics similar to cougars in South Dakota.
485:
8023:
7657:
7648:
7576:
7531:
7193:
7143:
7134:
7009:
6955:
6899:
6768:
6741:
6634:
6452:
6411:
6376:
6121:
5184:
4864:
4855:
4362:
4100:
3549:
2999:
2926:
2620:
2425:
2359:
2336:
2168:
2052:
943:
557:
494:
460:
441:
430:
422:
4897:
2884:
1991:
1418:
748:
In December, 2020, two sightings, one verified, were made in Dane County, in and around
741:, Wisconsin. The cougar was photographed by an automatic trail camera, and confirmed by
7630:
7549:
7351:
7098:
6991:
6964:
6017:
5634:
5234:
5098:
4781:
4318:
4300:
4231:
3842:
3833:
3435:
3396:
2350:
2262:
2010:
1973:
1761:
1732:
1128:
895:
839:
715:
634:
529:
456:
437:
406:
41:
1537:
8007:
7594:
7490:
7463:
7089:
6787:
6732:
6254:
6198:
5939:
5580:
5035:
4597:
3762:
3729:
3531:
3522:
3459:
3359:
3317:
3169:
2762:
2178:
1376:
992:
843:
569:
565:
426:
394:
17:
2092:
1268:
1183:
7938:
7765:
7621:
7567:
7268:
7036:
6982:
6759:
6658:
6213:
6189:
6008:
5999:
5819:
5786:
5709:
5670:
5080:
5062:
4924:
4796:
4255:
3656:
3619:
3504:
3486:
2899:
2845:
2771:
2449:
835:
831:
815:
723:
683:
207:
2174:
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation: Eastern Cougar Fact Sheet
1285:. Ministry of Wildlife and Natural Resources, Quebec, Canada. 2010. Archived from
882:
7990:
7882:
2000:
1078:
7918:
7838:
7799:
7735:
7235:
6426:
6343:
6316:
6065:
5979:
5911:
5837:
5828:
5795:
5753:
5718:
5435:
5328:
5160:
4700:
4612:
4165:
3738:
3558:
3223:
3137:
3120:
3097:
3060:
2944:
2908:
2753:
2542:
2397:
2069:
1733:"Jaguar interactions with pumas and prey at the northern edge of jaguars' range"
827:
719:
610:
7909:
7726:
7444:
6690:
6621:
6608:
6575:
6361:
6099:
5859:
5407:
5384:
5270:
5261:
5210:
5175:
5151:
4915:
4814:
4763:
4709:
4691:
4664:
4571:
4521:
3920:
3893:
3821:
3804:
3567:
3540:
3386:
3290:
3274:
3110:
2990:
2830:
2666:
2533:
2325:
2293:
2277:
2041:
1950:
1916:
850:
584:
490:
444:
434:
390:
177:
1368:
1343:"A retrospective look at mountain lion populations in California (1906–2018)"
763:
that the Department confirms about 15 cougar sightings per year in the state.
7375:
7310:
6923:
6863:
6649:
6470:
6085:
6077:
6026:
5876:
5762:
5744:
5458:
5292:
5125:
4967:
4933:
4745:
4437:
3711:
3181:
2657:
2225:
1016:
871:
811:
790:
709:
691:
600:
167:
127:
2193:
2188:
2019:
1770:
704:
in this state currently reside in regions that were once roamed by cougars.
623:
after allegedly travelling 1,500 mi (2,400 km) from South Dakota.
2173:
1892:
1641:
592:
In 2021, a cougar was sighted walking through a San Francisco neighborhood
7903:
7720:
7072:
6535:
6352:
6328:
5689:
5539:
5485:
5421:
5416:
5369:
5301:
5219:
5089:
4838:
4829:
4727:
4682:
4562:
4395:
4219:
4132:
4041:
4031:
4010:
3970:
3857:
3789:
3697:
3688:
3008:
2804:
2557:
2440:
2407:
2256:
2244:
1978:
1260:
718:. The cougar is thought to have migrated from a native population in the
669:
628:
147:
54:
7752:
1359:
1342:
777:
7951:
7791:
7454:
7301:
7175:
6890:
6402:
5732:
5198:
4754:
4718:
4585:
4553:
4537:
4050:
3753:
3332:
2813:
2720:
2638:
2566:
2508:
2485:
2378:
1751:
1612:
1395:"How California created a 'genetic mix-up' of mountain lion population"
960:
760:
727:
545:
517:
414:
398:
197:
187:
7804:
2046:
Investigación midió por primera vez población de pumas en zona central
874:
period allowing the breeding process to continue throughout the year.
7558:
7505:
7250:
6938:
6672:
5392:
5053:
4888:
4645:
4082:
2854:
2780:
2729:
2711:
2684:
2605:
2467:
2250:
2238:
906:
807:
752:. The cougar was photographed by an individual, and confirmed by the
701:
552:
501:
418:
387:
221:
157:
137:
7697:
1609:"Wisconsin DNR confirms West Bend trail camera picture is a cougar"
7985:
7877:
7540:
7399:
7342:
7215:
7018:
6875:
6502:
6484:
6107:
5777:
5026:
5011:
3672:
2963:
2458:
1737:
1731:
Gutiérrez-González, Carmina E.; López-González, Carlos A. (2017).
1001:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 544–545.
881:
776:
696:
On September 26, 2015, a hair sample was submitted by a hunter in
484:
998:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
536:
populations may exist (around 50 individuals), especially in the
473:
by the Cat Classification Taskforce of the Cat Specialist Group.
7778:
6914:
5810:
5135:
5071:
2744:
2476:
2153:
823:
803:
799:
794:
540:
and eastern Canada. Recent scientific findings in hair traps in
7701:
6606:
6063:
5367:
4519:
3654:
3095:
2275:
2197:
1503:"Do increased cougar sightings mean more are roaming Michigan?"
5044:
4653:
2981:
2159:
National Heritage Information Centre: General Element Report:
1949:. California Department of Fish and Game. 2004. Archived from
2040:, and a private enterprise. See article in Chilean newspaper
1444:. Content.usatoday.com (2011-07-26). Retrieved on 2012-12-29.
1703:"Eastern Cougars Declared Extinct—But That Might Not be Bad"
1848:"DO COUGARS AFFECT ECOSYSTEMS BY PREYING ON FERAL DONKEYS?"
520:. Several populations still exist and are thriving in the
956:(extinct species related to the cougar, despite its name)
650:
On November 22, 2013, a cougar was found on a farm near
1442:
Mountain lion killed in Conn. had walked from S. Dakota
1834:"JWM: Cougars prey on feral horses in the Great Basin"
1341:
Dellinger, Justin A.; Torres, Steven G. (2020-01-05).
595:
In 2022, a cougar was sighted at a school in Daly City
516:
The North American cougar lives in various places and
477:
had been regarded as a subspecies in Central America.
2055:, retrieved on January 28, 2013, in Spanish Language.
1812:. Missoula, Montana: IUCN/SSC Bear Specialist Group.
1113:"Food habits of jaguars and pumas in Jalisco, Mexico"
1559:"Hills Mountain Lion May Have Migrated To Wisconsin"
1111:
Rodrigo Nuanaez; Brian Miller; Fred Lindzey (2000).
7893:
7710:
7503:
7452:
7443:
7397:
7373:
7340:
7299:
7248:
7214:
7173:
7132:
7115:
7070:
7044:
7035:
6936:
6912:
6888:
6862:
6785:
6730:
6688:
6671:
6647:
6619:
6574:
6533:
6500:
6483:
6424:
6374:
6341:
6315:
6252:
6211:
6178:
6119:
6098:
6076:
5978:
5937:
5909:
5875:
5858:
5808:
5775:
5731:
5688:
5669:
5578:
5537:
5483:
5457:
5433:
5405:
5383:
5327:
5300:
5291:
5232:
5197:
5173:
5149:
5134:
5123:
5024:
4965:
4950:
4877:
4827:
4795:
4780:
4643:
4610:
4584:
4551:
4535:
4435:
4393:
4253:
4218:
4163:
4130:
4080:
4039:
4030:
4009:
3968:
3918:
3892:
3855:
3820:
3803:
3787:
3751:
3710:
3686:
3671:
3618:
3433:
3394:
3385:
3330:
3289:
3271:
3221:
3168:
3119:
3108:
3059:
2961:
2897:
2871:
2843:
2802:
2793:
2742:
2655:
2618:
2592:
2555:
2531:
2522:
2506:
2438:
2405:
2396:
2376:
2334:
2323:
2291:
2189:Largest North American Cat: Mountain Lion (Cougar)
2184:Photograph of a black or dark cougar in Costa Rica
1242:
1240:
1208:
912:A 2012 study using 18 motion-sensitive cameras in
2118:"Understanding a Mountain Lion's "Body Language""
1806:Bears: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan
737:On June 3, 2013, a verified sighting was made in
1923:. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2006.
1861:Tracy Irwin Storer; Lloyd Pacheco Tevis (1996).
1388:
1386:
1803:Servheen, C.; Herrero, S.; Peyton, B. (1999).
1202:
1200:
2209:
781:A cougar in the snow at North Cedar Brook in
8:
1921:Wildlife Division: Wildlife Management Plans
1454:Manier, Jeremy; Shah, Tina (15 April 2008).
1106:
1104:
759:In November 2021, a DNR representative told
2068:. Felidae Conservation Fund. Archived from
1174:
1172:
1170:
1146:
1144:
560:. There have been unconfirmed sightings in
7698:
7449:
7228:
7129:
7050:
7041:
6868:
6685:
6627:
6616:
6603:
6497:
6321:
6116:
6073:
6060:
5992:
5889:
5872:
5737:
5702:
5685:
5463:
5430:
5380:
5364:
5297:
5203:
5146:
5131:
4962:
4807:
4792:
4590:
4548:
4532:
4516:
4224:
4036:
4027:
3898:
3826:
3817:
3800:
3722:
3683:
3668:
3664:
3651:
3615:
3391:
3301:
3286:
3268:
3174:
3116:
3105:
3092:
2877:
2799:
2598:
2528:
2519:
2402:
2393:
2389:
2373:
2331:
2320:
2299:
2288:
2272:
2216:
2202:
2194:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1152:Nowell, K.; Timmons, Z.; Tobe, S. (2017).
91:
71:
40:
31:
2032:Research of Nicolás Guarda, supported by
2009:
1999:
1786:"The Return of the Great American Jaguar"
1760:
1750:
1423:Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
1358:
1283:"Your part in helping endangered species"
457:Eastern cougar § History of taxonomy
8019:NatureServe critically imperiled species
676:Michigan Department of Natural Resources
660:Illinois Department of Natural Resources
2179:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2038:Pontifical Catholic University of Chile
1207:Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002).
972:
461:Florida panther § Taxonomic status
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
886:At Beulah Wildlife Management Unit in
1501:Barghouthi, Hani (November 7, 2021).
83:) (Western and Central North America)
7:
1607:Becker, Amanda (November 10, 2021).
1347:California Fish and Wildlife Journal
3586:South African small-spotted genet (
2091:Walker, Elicia (October 25, 2021).
1315:. Beech River Books. Archived from
853:were recorded by people, including
810:in Central or North America. Other
8054:Taxa named by Robert Kerr (writer)
1927:from the original on June 30, 2007
1129:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2000.tb00632.x
506:Chamela-Cuixmala Biosphere Reserve
25:
3930:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
1481:"Cougar shot in Whiteside County"
914:Río Los Cipreses National Reserve
806:, it shares the same prey as the
615:In 2011, a cougar was sighted in
1634:"Northeast Confirmation Reports"
1479:Times Staff (22 November 2013).
1456:"Cops kill cougar on North Side"
619:, and later killed by an SUV in
114:
1784:Grant, Richard (October 2016).
1674:"Cougar Biology & Behavior"
1530:"Cougars in Tennessee - TN.Gov"
822:. Cougars are known to prey on
789:The North American Cougar is a
2066:"Bay Area Puma Project (BAPP)"
1947:"Mountain Lions in California"
1869:University of California Press
1393:Pridgen, Andrew (2022-10-05).
830:have been recorded to prey on
576:Sightings in the United States
562:Elliotsville Plantation, Maine
508:on the Mexican Pacific coast.
1:
3342:Malabar large-spotted civet (
2093:"Big cats adapt to city life"
1043:Canada: N5, United States: N5
923:Los Angeles metropolitan area
8044:Mammals of the United States
7604:Indonesian mountain weasel (
7260:North American river otter (
6148:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
3202:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
2001:10.1371/journal.pone.0107985
1709:. 2018-01-25. Archived from
745:biologists in October, 2013.
7925:Puma concolor costaricensis
7895:Puma concolor costaricensis
4465:Somalian slender mongoose (
1217:University of Chicago Press
8080:
8014:NatureServe secure species
7418:Asian small-clawed otter (
6157:American hog-nosed skunk (
6139:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
4447:Angolan slender mongoose (
4142:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
3191:Small-toothed palm civet (
1182:. Panthera. Archived from
1163:(Special Issue 11): 33–34.
929:Communication and behavior
656:Whiteside County, Illinois
568:) and as early as 1997 in
454:
8034:Mammals described in 1792
8029:Felids of Central America
7323:
7231:
7185:Saharan striped polecat (
7156:
7053:
6871:
6630:
6615:
6602:
6324:
6166:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
6072:
6059:
5995:
5897:Mediterranean monk seal (
5892:
5740:
5705:
5626:Juan Fernández fur seal (
5590:South American fur seal (
5561:
5525:South American sea lion (
5520:
5466:
5379:
5363:
5206:
4998:
4907:South American gray fox (
4851:
4810:
4593:
4531:
4515:
4483:Common slender mongoose (
4349:
4227:
4113:
4063:
3956:Narrow-striped mongoose (
3951:
3901:
3829:
3725:
3667:
3663:
3650:
3614:
3478:Crested servaline genet (
3304:
3267:
3177:
3104:
3091:
2880:
2826:
2601:
2392:
2372:
2319:
2302:
2287:
2271:
2233:
2154:Eastern Cougar Foundation
2051:January 29, 2013, at the
1678:Western Wildlife Outreach
698:Carroll County, Tennessee
276:
269:
250:
243:
111:Scientific classification
109:
89:
69:
60:
48:
39:
34:
7541:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
7409:African clawless otter (
7161:African striped weasel (
6974:Yellow-throated marten (
6850:Formosan ferret-badger (
6554:Western mountain coati (
6545:Eastern mountain coati (
6462:Western lowland olingo (
6444:Eastern lowland olingo (
6272:Southern spotted skunk (
5966:Southern elephant seal (
5957:Northern elephant seal (
5747:Pagophilus groenlandicus
4524:("dog-like" carnivorans)
4337:Stripe-necked mongoose (
3958:Mungotictis decemlineata
2833:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
2280:("cat-like" carnivorans)
1917:"Cougar Management Plan"
1310:"NH Sightings Catamount"
1064:explorer.natureserve.org
1039:explorer.natureserve.org
995:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
878:Threats and conservation
512:Habitat and distribution
469:was recognised as being
7586:Yellow-bellied weasel (
6841:Burmese ferret-badger (
6823:Chinese ferret-badger (
6814:Bornean ferret badger (
6805:Vietnam ferret-badger (
6290:Eastern spotted skunk (
6281:Western spotted skunk (
6011:Leptonychotes weddellii
5653:Subantarctic fur seal (
5599:Australasian fur seal (
4423:Black-footed mongoose (
4405:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
4354:White-tailed mongoose (
4292:Indian brown mongoose (
4274:Short-tailed mongoose (
4265:Small Indian mongoose (
4202:Flat-headed kusimanse (
4175:Alexander's kusimanse (
4151:Common dwarf mongoose (
4118:Pousargues's mongoose (
3980:Brown-tailed mongoose (
3939:Grandidier's mongoose (
3193:Arctogalidia trivirgata
2417:Sunda clouded leopard (
1308:Davidson, Rick (2009).
1249:Northeastern Naturalist
433:. It thus includes the
27:Subspecies of carnivore
7427:Congo clawless otter (
7330:Hydrictis maculicollis
7328:Spotted-necked otter (
7287:Southern river otter (
7238:Pteronura brasiliensis
7001:European pine marten (
6512:South American coati (
6240:Palawan stink badger (
5566:New Zealand sea lion (
4631:Japanese raccoon dog (
4328:Crab-eating mongoose (
4283:Indian grey mongoose (
3906:Ring-tailed vontsira (
3717:(bone-crushing hyenas)
3412:Central African oyan (
2973:Chinese mountain cat (
1588:"Cougars in Wisconsin"
1419:"Cougars in Minnesota"
1211:Wild Cats of the World
891:
888:Malheur County, Oregon
814:predators include the
786:
617:Greenwich, Connecticut
497:
403:North American jaguars
35:North American cougar
7712:Puma concolor couguar
7667:Back-striped weasel (
7613:Black-footed ferret (
7385:Smooth-coated otter (
7163:Poecilogale albinucha
6832:Javan ferret-badger (
6718:Sumatran hog badger (
6700:Northern hog badger (
6394:Crab-eating raccoon (
6299:Pygmy spotted skunk (
6020:Lobodon carcinophagus
5756:Histriophoca fasciata
5549:Australian sea lion (
5495:California sea lion (
5244:American black bear (
4986:Black-backed jackal (
4977:Side-striped jackal (
4817:Chrysocyon brachyurus
4241:Long-nosed mongoose (
3514:Rusty-spotted genet (
3351:Large-spotted civet (
3200:Sulawesi palm civet (
3129:Owston's palm civet (
2703:Andean mountain cat (
987:Puma concolor couguar
949:South American cougar
918:Bay Area Puma Project
885:
826:cubs. Cougars in the
780:
538:Appalachian Mountains
522:western United States
488:
455:Further information:
411:western United States
383:Puma concolor couguar
378:North American cougar
254:Puma concolor couguar
97:Critically Imperiled
51:Wildlife Prairie Park
18:North American Cougar
7742:Puma concolor cougar
7482:Long-tailed weasel (
7060:Lyncodon patagonicus
6709:Greater hog badger (
6231:Sunda stink badger (
5921:Hawaiian monk seal (
5644:Guadalupe fur seal (
5617:Antarctic fur seal (
5608:Galápagos fur seal (
5504:Galápagos sea lion (
4622:Common raccoon dog (
4474:Cape gray mongoose (
4414:Jackson's mongoose (
4374:Paracynictis selousi
4365:Cynictis penicillata
3989:Durrell's vontsira (
3577:Giant forest genet (
3369:Large Indian civet (
3309:Small Indian civet (
2918:Sunda leopard cat (
2694:Southern tiger cat (
2630:African golden cat (
2307:African palm civet (
1790:Smithsonian Magazine
1713:on February 27, 2021
1261:10.1656/045.020.0302
1077:Barrett, J. (1998).
1058:Puma concolor browni
820:American black bears
750:Stoughton, Wisconsin
362:P. c. vancouverensis
8064:Fauna of California
7525:M. aistoodonnivalis
7361:Hairy-nosed otter (
7278:Neotropical otter (
7058:Patagonian weasel (
6521:White-nosed coati (
5721:Cystophora cristata
5712:Erignathus barbatus
5445:Northern fur seal (
5222:Helarctos malayanus
4858:Atelocynus microtis
4565:U. cinereoargenteus
4456:Egyptian mongoose (
4383:Rhynchogale melleri
4381:Meller's mongoose (
4372:Selous's mongoose (
4356:Ichneumia albicauda
4310:Collared mongoose (
4184:Angolan kusimanse (
4068:Liberian mongoose (
3421:West African oyan (
3320:Civettictis civetta
3251:Golden palm civet (
3209:Masked palm civet (
3184:Arctictis binturong
3158:Hemigalus derbyanus
3156:Banded palm civet (
3147:Hose's palm civet (
2936:Rusty-spotted cat (
1992:2014PLoSO...9j7985E
1871:. pp. 71–151.
1360:10.51492/cfwj.106.6
1289:on February 3, 2011
1180:"Cougar Subspecies"
542:Fundy National Park
475:P. c. costaricensis
300:P. c. costaricensis
103:) (Yuma population)
63:Conservation status
7640:European polecat (
7473:Colombian weasel (
7123:(African polecats)
6751:Caucasian badger (
6679:(Eurasian badgers)
6129:(hog-nosed skunks)
5866:("southern seals")
5765:Halichoerus grypus
5696:("northern seals")
5568:Phocarctos hookeri
5473:Eumetopias jubatus
5471:Steller sea lion (
5253:Asian black bear (
5003:African wild dog (
4957:(wolf-like canids)
4234:Atilax paludinosus
4193:Common kusimanse (
4120:Dologale dybowskii
4092:Gambian mongoose (
3876:Western falanouc (
3867:Eastern falanouc (
3836:Cryptoprocta ferox
3741:Parahyaena brunnea
3496:Johnston's genet (
3451:Abyssinian genet (
3403:(African linsangs)
3311:Viverricula indica
3242:Brown palm civet (
3233:Asian palm civet (
3140:Cynogale bennettii
3131:Chrotogale owstoni
3027:European wildcat (
3018:Black-footed cat (
2608:Leptailurus serval
2576:Asian golden cat (
2342:(Asiatic linsangs)
2167:2015-09-04 at the
1864:California Grizzly
1752:10.7717/peerj.2886
1322:on October 7, 2009
1117:Journal of Zoology
892:
787:
498:
401:in North America (
337:P. c. missoulensis
236:P. c. couguar
8049:Mammals of Mexico
8039:Mammals of Canada
8001:
8000:
7865:Open Tree of Life
7704:Taxon identifiers
7695:
7694:
7691:
7690:
7687:
7686:
7683:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7658:Siberian weasel (
7649:American ermine (
7577:Japanese weasel (
7532:Mountain weasel (
7516:
7439:
7438:
7225:
7210:
7209:
7206:
7205:
7194:Striped polecat (
7144:Marbled polecat (
7126:
7111:
7110:
7083:
7031:
7030:
7010:Japanese marten (
6956:American marten (
6949:
6807:M. cucphuongensis
6798:
6781:
6780:
6769:European badger (
6742:Japanese badger (
6682:
6635:American badger (
6598:
6597:
6594:
6593:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6565:
6494:
6453:Northern olingo (
6437:
6412:Cozumel raccoon (
6387:
6311:
6310:
6265:
6224:
6132:
6113:
6055:
6054:
6051:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6029:Ommatophoca rossi
6002:Hydrurga leptonyx
5989:
5986:(Antarctic seals)
5959:M. angustirostris
5950:
5933:
5932:
5899:Monachus monachus
5886:
5869:
5854:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5699:
5682:
5665:
5664:
5527:Otaria flavescens
5516:
5515:
5427:
5395:Odobenus rosmarus
5359:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5347:
5346:
5310:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5185:Spectacled bear (
5143:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5111:
5110:
4959:
4946:
4945:
4865:Crab-eating fox (
4856:Short-eared dog (
4804:
4789:
4776:
4775:
4658:
4600:Otocyon megalotis
4544:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4363:Yellow mongoose (
4214:
4213:
4101:Banded mongoose (
4070:Liberiictus kuhni
4024:
4005:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3888:
3887:
3814:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3719:
3680:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3610:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3550:Servaline genet (
3469:Bourlon's genet (
3444:
3405:
3381:
3380:
3263:
3262:
3235:P. hermaphroditus
3087:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3000:African wildcat (
2957:
2956:
2927:Flat-headed cat (
2867:
2866:
2651:
2650:
2588:
2587:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2426:Clouded leopard (
2385:
2360:Spotted linsang (
2344:
2309:Nandinia binotata
2122:www.hunter-ed.com
2072:on March 23, 2010
1953:on April 30, 2007
1878:978-0-520-20520-8
1836:. 20 August 2021.
1819:978-2-8317-0462-3
1008:978-0-8018-8221-0
981:Wozencraft, W. C.
783:Boulder, Colorado
674:According to the
451:Taxonomic history
429:northwest of the
374:
373:
347:P. c. oregonensis
327:P. c. kaibabensis
317:P. c. hippolestes
295:P. c. californica
104:
84:
16:(Redirected from
8071:
7994:
7993:
7981:
7980:
7968:
7967:
7955:
7954:
7942:
7941:
7929:
7928:
7927:
7914:
7913:
7912:
7886:
7885:
7873:
7872:
7860:
7859:
7847:
7846:
7834:
7833:
7821:
7820:
7808:
7807:
7795:
7794:
7782:
7781:
7769:
7768:
7756:
7755:
7746:
7745:
7744:
7731:
7730:
7729:
7699:
7631:Malayan weasel (
7550:Steppe polecat (
7523:Sichuan weasel (
7515:
7514:
7510:
7450:
7387:L. perspicillata
7352:Eurasian otter (
7229:
7224:
7223:
7219:
7130:
7125:
7124:
7120:
7099:Greater grison (
7082:
7081:
7077:
7051:
7042:
6992:Nilgiri marten (
6965:Pacific marten (
6948:
6947:
6943:
6869:
6852:M. subaurantiaca
6797:
6796:
6795:(ferret-badgers)
6792:
6686:
6681:
6680:
6676:
6628:
6617:
6604:
6498:
6493:
6492:
6488:
6436:
6435:
6431:
6386:
6385:
6381:
6322:
6264:
6263:
6262:(spotted skunks)
6259:
6223:
6222:
6218:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6117:
6112:
6111:
6103:
6074:
6061:
6018:Crabeater seal (
5993:
5988:
5987:
5983:
5949:
5948:
5947:(elephant seals)
5944:
5923:N. schauinslandi
5890:
5885:
5884:
5880:
5873:
5868:
5867:
5863:
5738:
5703:
5698:
5697:
5693:
5686:
5681:
5680:
5674:
5635:Brown fur seal (
5610:A. galapagoensis
5497:Z. californianus
5464:
5431:
5426:
5425:
5411:
5381:
5373:
5365:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5298:
5213:Melursus ursinus
5204:
5147:
5142:
5139:
5132:
5099:Ethiopian wolf (
4963:
4958:
4955:
4808:
4803:
4800:
4793:
4788:
4785:
4674:Blanford's fox (
4657:
4650:
4591:
4549:
4543:
4540:
4533:
4525:
4517:
4319:Ruddy mongoose (
4301:Javan mongoose (
4232:Marsh mongoose (
4225:
4204:C. platycephalus
4037:
4028:
4023:
4020:
4018:
3899:
3843:Malagasy civet (
3827:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3801:
3796:
3723:
3718:
3715:
3684:
3679:
3676:
3669:
3665:
3652:
3616:
3443:
3440:
3404:
3401:
3392:
3302:
3298:
3287:
3282:
3269:
3175:
3117:
3106:
3093:
2887:Otocolobus manul
2878:
2800:
2676:Geoffroy's cat (
2599:
2529:
2520:
2515:
2403:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2374:
2351:Banded linsang (
2343:
2340:
2332:
2321:
2300:
2289:
2281:
2273:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2195:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2062:
2056:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2013:
2003:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1811:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1699:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1670:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1640:. Archived from
1630:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1565:. Archived from
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1536:. Archived from
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1508:The Detroit News
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1362:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1314:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1214:
1204:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1176:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1148:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1108:
1099:
1098:
1085:Blackbirch Press
1074:
1068:
1067:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1027:
1021:
1020:
977:
954:American cheetah
526:Southern Florida
357:P. c. stanleyana
308:
280:P. c. arundivaga
256:
222:P. concolor
119:
118:
98:
95:
94:
78:
75:
74:
44:
32:
21:
8079:
8078:
8074:
8073:
8072:
8070:
8069:
8068:
8004:
8003:
8002:
7997:
7989:
7984:
7976:
7971:
7963:
7958:
7950:
7945:
7937:
7932:
7923:
7922:
7917:
7908:
7907:
7902:
7889:
7881:
7876:
7868:
7863:
7855:
7850:
7842:
7837:
7829:
7824:
7816:
7811:
7803:
7798:
7790:
7785:
7777:
7772:
7764:
7759:
7751:
7749:
7740:
7739:
7734:
7725:
7724:
7719:
7706:
7696:
7675:
7651:M. richardsonii
7595:European mink (
7512:
7511:
7509:
7499:
7491:American mink (
7464:Amazon weasel (
7435:
7393:
7369:
7336:
7319:
7295:
7244:
7221:
7220:
7218:
7202:
7169:
7152:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7107:
7090:Lesser grison (
7079:
7078:
7076:
7066:
7027:
6945:
6944:
6942:
6932:
6908:
6884:
6858:
6794:
6793:
6791:
6777:
6726:
6678:
6677:
6675:
6667:
6643:
6624:
6611:
6590:
6562:
6529:
6490:
6489:
6487:
6479:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6420:
6383:
6382:
6380:
6370:
6337:
6307:
6274:S. angustifrons
6261:
6260:
6258:
6248:
6221:(stink badgers)
6220:
6219:
6217:
6207:
6199:Striped skunk (
6174:
6168:C. semistriatus
6128:
6127:
6125:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6094:
6088:Ailurus fulgens
6068:
6035:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5974:
5946:
5945:
5943:
5929:
5905:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5846:
5804:
5771:
5727:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5678:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5661:
5574:
5557:
5533:
5512:
5479:
5453:
5420:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5406:
5401:
5375:
5371:
5343:
5323:
5306:
5305:
5279:
5228:
5193:
5169:
5140:
5138:
5128:
5107:
5036:Golden jackal (
5020:
4994:
4956:
4954:
4942:
4873:
4867:Cerdocyon thous
4847:
4823:
4801:
4799:
4786:
4784:
4772:
4737:Rüppell's fox (
4651:
4649:
4639:
4624:N. procyonoides
4606:
4598:Bat-eared fox (
4580:
4545:
4541:
4527:
4523:
4491:
4476:H. pulverulenta
4431:
4389:
4345:
4312:U. semitorquata
4267:U. auropunctata
4249:
4210:
4159:
4126:
4109:
4076:
4059:
4021:
4019:
4014:
4013:
3997:
3964:
3947:
3914:
3908:Galidia elegans
3884:
3851:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3797:
3792:
3771:
3763:Spotted hyena (
3747:
3730:Striped hyena (
3716:
3714:
3706:
3677:
3675:
3659:
3634:
3594:
3532:Aquatic genet (
3523:Pardine genet (
3460:Angolan genet (
3441:
3439:
3429:
3414:P. richardsonii
3402:
3400:
3377:
3360:Malayan civet (
3326:
3318:African civet (
3294:
3293:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3273:
3259:
3217:
3164:
3149:Diplogale hosei
3113:
3100:
3075:
3035:
2953:
2893:
2873:
2863:
2839:
2822:
2795:
2789:
2763:Eurasian lynx (
2738:
2647:
2614:
2594:
2584:
2551:
2524:
2516:
2511:
2494:
2434:
2386:
2382:
2368:
2341:
2328:
2315:
2296:
2283:
2279:
2267:
2229:
2222:
2169:Wayback Machine
2150:
2135:
2126:
2124:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2101:
2099:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2075:
2073:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2053:Wayback Machine
2031:
2027:
1986:(10): e107985.
1971:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1901:
1899:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1879:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1820:
1809:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1716:
1714:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1682:
1680:
1672:
1671:
1656:
1647:
1645:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1572:
1570:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1543:
1541:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1464:
1462:
1460:Chicago Tribune
1453:
1452:
1448:
1440:
1436:
1427:
1425:
1417:
1416:
1412:
1403:
1401:
1392:
1391:
1384:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1206:
1205:
1198:
1189:
1187:
1178:
1177:
1168:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1131:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1009:
979:
978:
974:
970:
944:Shasta (mascot)
940:
931:
880:
867:
775:
739:Florence County
680:Upper Peninsula
578:
558:Florida panther
514:
495:Central America
483:
463:
453:
442:Florida panther
431:Andes Mountains
425:, and possibly
423:Central America
352:P. c. schorgeri
322:P. c. improcera
312:P. c. floridana
302:
265:
258:
252:
239:
225:
113:
105:
96:
92:
85:
76:
72:
65:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8077:
8075:
8067:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8006:
8005:
7999:
7998:
7996:
7995:
7982:
7969:
7956:
7943:
7930:
7915:
7899:
7897:
7891:
7890:
7888:
7887:
7874:
7861:
7848:
7835:
7822:
7809:
7796:
7783:
7770:
7757:
7747:
7732:
7716:
7714:
7708:
7707:
7702:
7693:
7692:
7689:
7688:
7685:
7684:
7681:
7680:
7677:
7676:
7674:
7673:
7669:M. strigidorsa
7664:
7655:
7646:
7637:
7628:
7622:Least weasel (
7619:
7610:
7601:
7592:
7583:
7574:
7568:Haida ermine (
7565:
7556:
7552:M. eversmannii
7547:
7538:
7529:
7519:
7517:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7497:
7488:
7479:
7470:
7460:
7458:
7447:
7441:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7434:
7433:
7424:
7415:
7405:
7403:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7381:
7379:
7371:
7370:
7368:
7367:
7358:
7348:
7346:
7338:
7337:
7335:
7334:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7317:
7307:
7305:
7297:
7296:
7294:
7293:
7284:
7280:L. longicaudis
7275:
7269:Marine otter (
7266:
7256:
7254:
7246:
7245:
7243:
7242:
7232:
7226:
7212:
7211:
7208:
7207:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7200:
7191:
7181:
7179:
7171:
7170:
7168:
7167:
7157:
7154:
7153:
7151:
7150:
7140:
7138:
7127:
7113:
7112:
7109:
7108:
7106:
7105:
7096:
7086:
7084:
7068:
7067:
7065:
7064:
7054:
7048:
7039:
7033:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7025:
7016:
7007:
6998:
6989:
6983:Beech marten (
6980:
6971:
6962:
6952:
6950:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6930:
6920:
6918:
6910:
6909:
6907:
6906:
6896:
6894:
6886:
6885:
6883:
6882:
6872:
6866:
6860:
6859:
6857:
6856:
6847:
6838:
6829:
6820:
6811:
6801:
6799:
6783:
6782:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6775:
6766:
6760:Asian badger (
6757:
6748:
6738:
6736:
6728:
6727:
6725:
6724:
6715:
6706:
6702:A. albogularis
6696:
6694:
6683:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6665:
6659:Honey badger (
6655:
6653:
6645:
6644:
6642:
6641:
6631:
6625:
6620:
6613:
6612:
6607:
6600:
6599:
6596:
6595:
6592:
6591:
6589:
6588:
6587:
6586:
6580:
6578:
6572:
6571:
6568:
6567:
6564:
6563:
6561:
6560:
6551:
6541:
6539:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6527:
6518:
6508:
6506:
6495:
6481:
6480:
6478:
6477:
6468:
6459:
6450:
6440:
6438:
6422:
6421:
6419:
6418:
6409:
6400:
6396:P. cancrivorus
6390:
6388:
6372:
6371:
6369:
6368:
6364:B. sumichrasti
6359:
6349:
6347:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6325:
6319:
6313:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6305:
6296:
6287:
6278:
6268:
6266:
6250:
6249:
6247:
6246:
6237:
6227:
6225:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6196:
6190:Hooded skunk (
6186:
6184:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6172:
6163:
6154:
6145:
6135:
6133:
6114:
6096:
6095:
6093:
6092:
6082:
6080:
6070:
6069:
6064:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6049:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6041:
6040:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6033:
6024:
6015:
6009:Weddell seal (
6006:
6000:Leopard seal (
5996:
5990:
5976:
5975:
5973:
5972:
5963:
5953:
5951:
5935:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5927:
5917:
5915:
5907:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5893:
5887:
5870:
5856:
5855:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5835:
5826:
5820:Caspian seal (
5816:
5814:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5802:
5793:
5787:Spotted seal (
5783:
5781:
5773:
5772:
5770:
5769:
5760:
5751:
5741:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5716:
5710:Bearded seal (
5706:
5700:
5683:
5679:or true seals)
5677:(earless seals
5667:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5650:
5641:
5632:
5623:
5614:
5605:
5596:
5586:
5584:
5576:
5575:
5573:
5572:
5562:
5559:
5558:
5556:
5555:
5545:
5543:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5514:
5513:
5511:
5510:
5501:
5491:
5489:
5481:
5480:
5478:
5477:
5467:
5461:
5455:
5454:
5452:
5451:
5441:
5439:
5428:
5403:
5402:
5400:
5399:
5389:
5387:
5377:
5376:
5368:
5361:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5341:
5340:
5339:
5333:
5331:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5313:
5311:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5277:
5268:
5259:
5250:
5240:
5238:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5226:
5217:
5207:
5201:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5181:
5179:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5163:A. melanoleuca
5157:
5155:
5144:
5129:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5096:
5087:
5081:Eastern wolf (
5078:
5069:
5063:African wolf (
5060:
5051:
5045:Domestic dog (
5042:
5032:
5030:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5009:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4983:
4973:
4971:
4960:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4931:
4925:Sechuran fox (
4922:
4918:L. gymnocercus
4913:
4904:
4898:Darwin's fox (
4895:
4885:
4883:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4871:
4862:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4835:
4833:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4811:
4805:
4790:
4778:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4761:
4752:
4743:
4734:
4725:
4716:
4707:
4698:
4689:
4680:
4671:
4667:V. bengalensis
4661:
4659:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4628:
4618:
4616:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4594:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4578:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4546:
4536:
4529:
4528:
4520:
4513:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4480:
4471:
4462:
4453:
4443:
4441:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4420:
4411:
4407:B. crassicauda
4401:
4399:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4378:
4369:
4360:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4334:
4325:
4316:
4307:
4298:
4289:
4280:
4271:
4261:
4259:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4247:
4238:
4228:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4199:
4190:
4181:
4171:
4169:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4157:
4148:
4138:
4136:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4098:
4088:
4086:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4047:
4045:
4034:
4025:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3941:G. grandidieri
3936:
3926:
3924:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3902:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3873:
3863:
3861:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3840:
3830:
3824:
3815:
3798:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3769:
3759:
3757:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3736:
3726:
3720:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3681:
3661:
3660:
3655:
3648:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3612:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3583:
3574:
3565:
3556:
3547:
3538:
3529:
3520:
3511:
3505:Letaba genet (
3502:
3493:
3487:Common genet (
3484:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3447:
3445:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3366:
3357:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3315:
3305:
3299:
3284:
3272:
3265:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:P. zeylonensis
3248:
3239:
3229:
3227:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:Paguma larvata
3206:
3197:
3188:
3178:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3153:
3144:
3135:
3125:
3123:
3114:
3109:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3065:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3024:
3015:
3006:
2997:
2988:
2982:Domestic cat (
2979:
2969:
2967:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2942:
2938:P. rubiginosus
2933:
2924:
2915:
2911:P. bengalensis
2905:
2903:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2885:Pallas's cat (
2881:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2851:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2810:
2808:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2778:
2772:Iberian lynx (
2769:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2727:
2718:
2709:
2700:
2691:
2682:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2636:
2626:
2624:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2573:
2563:
2561:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2539:
2537:
2526:
2517:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2483:
2474:
2465:
2456:
2450:Snow leopard (
2446:
2444:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2423:
2413:
2411:
2400:
2387:
2377:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2357:
2347:
2345:
2329:
2324:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2303:
2297:
2292:
2285:
2284:
2276:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2263:Laurasiatheria
2259:
2253:
2247:
2241:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2213:
2206:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2156:
2149:
2148:External links
2146:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2133:
2109:
2083:
2057:
2025:
1964:
1938:
1908:
1884:
1877:
1853:
1850:. 10 May 2023.
1839:
1825:
1818:
1795:
1776:
1723:
1689:
1654:
1625:
1599:
1579:
1550:
1521:
1493:
1471:
1446:
1434:
1410:
1382:
1333:
1300:
1274:
1255:(3): 383–396.
1236:
1229:
1196:
1166:
1140:
1123:(3): 373–379.
1100:
1093:
1069:
1047:
1022:
1007:
971:
969:
966:
965:
964:
957:
951:
946:
939:
936:
930:
927:
879:
876:
866:
863:
861:an ecosystem.
855:native peoples
844:Mojave Deserts
774:
771:
767:
766:
765:
764:
757:
746:
735:
716:captive animal
707:
706:
705:
689:
688:
687:
666:
665:
664:
663:
645:
644:
643:
642:
635:Roscoe Village
626:
625:
624:
608:
607:
606:
598:
597:
596:
593:
590:
577:
574:
530:western Canada
513:
510:
482:
479:
452:
449:
438:eastern cougar
407:western Canada
372:
371:
370:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
332:P. c. mayensis
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
297:
292:
287:
282:
274:
273:
267:
266:
259:
248:
247:
245:Trinomial name
241:
240:
233:
231:
227:
226:
219:
217:
213:
212:
205:
201:
200:
195:
191:
190:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
107:
106:
90:
87:
86:
70:
67:
66:
61:
58:
57:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8076:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8011:
8009:
7992:
7987:
7983:
7979:
7974:
7970:
7966:
7961:
7957:
7953:
7948:
7944:
7940:
7935:
7931:
7926:
7920:
7916:
7911:
7905:
7901:
7900:
7898:
7896:
7892:
7884:
7879:
7875:
7871:
7866:
7862:
7858:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7840:
7836:
7832:
7827:
7823:
7819:
7814:
7810:
7806:
7801:
7797:
7793:
7788:
7784:
7780:
7775:
7771:
7767:
7762:
7758:
7754:
7748:
7743:
7737:
7733:
7728:
7722:
7718:
7717:
7715:
7713:
7709:
7705:
7700:
7672:
7670:
7665:
7663:
7661:
7656:
7654:
7652:
7647:
7645:
7643:
7638:
7636:
7634:
7629:
7627:
7625:
7620:
7618:
7616:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7606:M. lutreolina
7602:
7600:
7598:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7584:
7582:
7580:
7575:
7573:
7571:
7566:
7564:
7562:
7557:
7555:
7553:
7548:
7546:
7544:
7539:
7537:
7535:
7530:
7528:
7526:
7521:
7520:
7518:
7508:
7507:
7502:
7496:
7494:
7489:
7487:
7485:
7480:
7478:
7476:
7471:
7469:
7467:
7462:
7461:
7459:
7457:
7456:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7442:
7432:
7430:
7425:
7423:
7421:
7416:
7414:
7412:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7402:
7401:
7396:
7390:
7388:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7378:
7377:
7372:
7366:
7364:
7359:
7357:
7355:
7350:
7349:
7347:
7345:
7344:
7339:
7333:
7331:
7326:
7325:
7322:
7316:
7314:
7309:
7308:
7306:
7304:
7303:
7298:
7292:
7290:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7276:
7274:
7272:
7267:
7265:
7263:
7262:L. canadensis
7258:
7257:
7255:
7253:
7252:
7247:
7241:
7239:
7236:Giant otter (
7234:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7217:
7213:
7199:
7197:
7192:
7190:
7188:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7177:
7172:
7166:
7164:
7159:
7158:
7155:
7149:
7147:
7142:
7141:
7139:
7137:
7136:
7131:
7128:
7118:
7114:
7104:
7102:
7097:
7095:
7093:
7088:
7087:
7085:
7075:
7074:
7069:
7063:
7061:
7056:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7034:
7024:
7022:
7017:
7015:
7013:
7008:
7006:
7004:
6999:
6997:
6995:
6994:M. gwatkinsii
6990:
6988:
6986:
6981:
6979:
6977:
6972:
6970:
6968:
6963:
6961:
6959:
6954:
6953:
6951:
6941:
6940:
6935:
6929:
6927:
6922:
6921:
6919:
6917:
6916:
6911:
6905:
6903:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6893:
6892:
6887:
6881:
6879:
6874:
6873:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6861:
6855:
6853:
6848:
6846:
6844:
6839:
6837:
6835:
6834:M. orientalis
6830:
6828:
6826:
6821:
6819:
6817:
6812:
6810:
6808:
6803:
6802:
6800:
6790:
6789:
6784:
6774:
6772:
6767:
6765:
6763:
6758:
6756:
6754:
6749:
6747:
6745:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6735:
6734:
6729:
6723:
6721:
6716:
6714:
6712:
6707:
6705:
6703:
6698:
6697:
6695:
6693:
6692:
6687:
6684:
6674:
6670:
6664:
6662:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6652:
6651:
6646:
6640:
6638:
6637:Taxidea taxus
6633:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6618:
6614:
6610:
6605:
6601:
6584:
6583:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6577:
6573:
6559:
6557:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6547:N. meridensis
6543:
6542:
6540:
6538:
6537:
6532:
6526:
6524:
6519:
6517:
6515:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6504:
6499:
6496:
6486:
6482:
6476:
6474:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6460:
6458:
6456:
6451:
6449:
6447:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6417:
6415:
6410:
6408:
6406:
6401:
6399:
6397:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6379:
6378:
6373:
6367:
6365:
6360:
6358:
6356:
6351:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6345:
6340:
6334:
6332:
6327:
6326:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6314:
6304:
6302:
6297:
6295:
6293:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6279:
6277:
6275:
6270:
6269:
6267:
6257:
6256:
6251:
6245:
6243:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6233:M. javanensis
6229:
6228:
6226:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6204:
6202:
6197:
6195:
6193:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6183:
6182:
6177:
6171:
6169:
6164:
6162:
6160:
6159:C. leuconotus
6155:
6153:
6151:
6150:C. humboldtii
6146:
6144:
6142:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6124:
6123:
6118:
6115:
6109:
6101:
6097:
6091:
6089:
6084:
6083:
6081:
6079:
6075:
6071:
6067:
6062:
6058:
6032:
6030:
6025:
6023:
6021:
6016:
6014:
6012:
6007:
6005:
6003:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5981:
5977:
5971:
5969:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5942:
5941:
5936:
5926:
5924:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5914:
5913:
5908:
5902:
5900:
5895:
5894:
5891:
5888:
5878:
5874:
5871:
5861:
5857:
5843:
5841:
5838:Baikal seal (
5836:
5834:
5832:
5829:Ringed seal (
5827:
5825:
5823:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5807:
5801:
5799:
5796:Harbor seal (
5794:
5792:
5790:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5780:
5779:
5774:
5768:
5766:
5761:
5759:
5757:
5754:Ribbon seal (
5752:
5750:
5748:
5743:
5742:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5724:
5722:
5719:Hooded seal (
5717:
5715:
5713:
5708:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5672:
5668:
5658:
5656:
5655:A. tropicalis
5651:
5649:
5647:
5642:
5640:
5638:
5633:
5631:
5629:
5624:
5622:
5620:
5615:
5613:
5611:
5606:
5604:
5602:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5581:Arctocephalus
5577:
5571:
5569:
5564:
5563:
5560:
5554:
5552:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5542:
5541:
5536:
5530:
5528:
5523:
5522:
5519:
5509:
5507:
5506:Z. wollebaeki
5502:
5500:
5498:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5476:
5474:
5469:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5456:
5450:
5448:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5429:
5423:
5418:
5414:(eared seals:
5409:
5404:
5398:
5396:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5386:
5382:
5378:
5374:
5366:
5362:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5330:
5326:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5303:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5290:
5276:
5274:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5255:U. thibetanus
5251:
5249:
5247:
5246:U. americanus
5242:
5241:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5225:
5223:
5218:
5216:
5214:
5209:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5190:
5188:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5172:
5166:
5164:
5161:Giant panda (
5159:
5158:
5156:
5154:
5153:
5148:
5145:
5137:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5122:
5104:
5102:
5097:
5095:
5093:
5088:
5086:
5084:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5070:
5068:
5066:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5052:
5050:
5048:
5047:C. familiaris
5043:
5041:
5039:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5017:
5015:
5010:
5008:
5006:
5005:Lycaon pictus
5001:
5000:
4997:
4991:
4989:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4969:
4964:
4961:
4953:
4949:
4939:
4937:
4932:
4930:
4928:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4905:
4903:
4901:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4870:
4868:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4854:
4853:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4820:
4818:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4783:
4779:
4769:
4767:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4735:
4733:
4731:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4717:
4715:
4713:
4708:
4706:
4704:
4701:Tibetan fox (
4699:
4697:
4695:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4655:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4636:
4634:
4633:N. viverrinus
4629:
4627:
4625:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4609:
4603:
4601:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4577:
4575:
4574:U. littoralis
4570:
4568:
4566:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4547:
4539:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4518:
4514:
4488:
4486:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4463:
4461:
4459:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4449:H. flavescens
4445:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4428:
4426:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4377:
4375:
4370:
4368:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4342:
4340:
4339:U. vitticolla
4335:
4333:
4331:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4299:
4297:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4277:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4246:
4244:
4243:Xenogale naso
4239:
4237:
4235:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4207:
4205:
4200:
4198:
4196:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4162:
4156:
4154:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4079:
4073:
4071:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4056:
4054:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4029:
4026:
4017:
4016:sensu stricto
4012:
4008:
3994:
3992:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3961:
3959:
3954:
3953:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3937:
3935:
3933:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3922:
3917:
3911:
3909:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3848:
3846:
3845:Fossa fossana
3841:
3839:
3837:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3786:
3768:
3766:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3739:Brown hyena (
3737:
3735:
3733:
3732:Hyaena hyaena
3728:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3701:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3682:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3591:
3589:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3559:Hausa genet (
3557:
3555:
3553:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3462:G. angolensis
3458:
3456:
3454:
3453:G. abyssinica
3449:
3448:
3446:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3426:
3424:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3362:V. tangalunga
3358:
3356:
3354:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3307:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3296:sensu stricto
3292:
3288:
3285:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3170:Paradoxurinae
3167:
3161:
3159:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3138:Otter civet (
3136:
3134:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3094:
3090:
3069:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3032:
3030:
3029:F. silvestris
3025:
3023:
3021:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2947:P. viverrinus
2945:Fishing cat (
2943:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2920:P. javanensis
2916:
2914:
2912:
2909:Leopard cat (
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2890:
2888:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2836:
2834:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2756:L. canadensis
2754:Canada lynx (
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2654:
2644:
2642:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2609:
2604:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2578:C. temminckii
2574:
2572:
2570:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2548:
2546:
2543:Marbled cat (
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2513:sensu stricto
2510:
2505:
2491:
2489:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2380:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2362:P. pardicolor
2358:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2227:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2207:
2205:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:Puma concolor
2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2123:
2119:
2113:
2110:
2098:
2094:
2087:
2084:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1968:
1965:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1898:
1894:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1857:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1808:
1807:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1777:
1772:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1727:
1724:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1644:on 2007-07-31
1643:
1639:
1638:CougarNetwork
1635:
1629:
1626:
1614:
1610:
1603:
1600:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1569:on 2008-05-22
1568:
1564:
1563:CougarNetwork
1560:
1554:
1551:
1540:on 2017-12-01
1539:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1494:
1482:
1475:
1472:
1461:
1457:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1411:
1400:
1396:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1337:
1334:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1232:
1230:0-226-77999-8
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1186:on 2014-05-31
1185:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1155:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1059:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1033:Puma concolor
1026:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1004:
1000:
999:
994:
993:Wilson, D. E.
990:
988:
982:
976:
973:
967:
963:
962:
958:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
937:
935:
928:
926:
924:
919:
915:
910:
908:
903:
900:
897:
896:Sport hunting
889:
884:
877:
875:
873:
864:
862:
858:
856:
852:
847:
845:
841:
837:
836:feral donkeys
834:, as well as
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
796:
792:
784:
779:
772:
770:
762:
758:
755:
754:Wisconsin DNR
751:
747:
744:
740:
736:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
712:
711:
708:
703:
699:
695:
694:
693:
690:
685:
684:trail cameras
681:
677:
673:
672:
671:
668:
667:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:
647:
646:
640:
636:
632:
631:
630:
627:
622:
618:
614:
613:
612:
609:
604:
603:
602:
599:
594:
591:
588:
587:
586:
583:
582:
581:
575:
573:
571:
570:New Hampshire
567:
563:
559:
554:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
511:
509:
507:
503:
496:
492:
487:
480:
478:
476:
472:
468:
462:
458:
450:
448:
446:
443:
439:
436:
432:
428:
427:South America
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:North America
392:
389:
385:
384:
379:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
342:P. c. olympus
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
306:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
285:P. c. aztecus
283:
281:
278:
277:
275:
272:
268:
263:
257:
255:
249:
246:
242:
238:
237:
232:
229:
228:
224:
223:
218:
215:
214:
211:
210:
206:
203:
202:
199:
196:
193:
192:
189:
186:
183:
182:
179:
176:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
117:
112:
108:
102:
88:
82:
68:
64:
59:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
7894:
7711:
7668:
7659:
7650:
7641:
7632:
7623:
7614:
7605:
7596:
7587:
7578:
7569:
7560:
7551:
7542:
7533:
7524:
7504:
7492:
7483:
7474:
7465:
7453:
7428:
7419:
7410:
7398:
7386:
7374:
7363:L. sumatrana
7362:
7353:
7341:
7329:
7312:
7300:
7288:
7279:
7270:
7261:
7249:
7237:
7195:
7186:
7174:
7162:
7146:V. peregusna
7145:
7133:
7100:
7091:
7071:
7059:
7046:Lyncodontini
7037:Ictonychinae
7021:M. zibellina
7020:
7011:
7002:
6993:
6984:
6976:M. flavigula
6975:
6966:
6958:M. americana
6957:
6937:
6925:
6913:
6901:
6889:
6878:Eira barbara
6877:
6851:
6843:M. personata
6842:
6833:
6824:
6815:
6806:
6786:
6770:
6761:
6753:M. canescens
6752:
6743:
6731:
6719:
6710:
6701:
6689:
6660:
6648:
6636:
6555:
6546:
6534:
6522:
6513:
6501:
6472:
6463:
6454:
6445:
6425:
6413:
6404:
6395:
6375:
6363:
6362:Cacomistle (
6354:
6342:
6331:Potos flavus
6330:
6300:
6291:
6282:
6273:
6253:
6241:
6232:
6212:
6200:
6191:
6179:
6167:
6158:
6149:
6140:
6120:
6087:
6028:
6019:
6010:
6001:
5967:
5958:
5938:
5922:
5910:
5898:
5883:(monk seals)
5839:
5830:
5821:
5809:
5797:
5788:
5776:
5764:
5755:
5746:
5720:
5711:
5654:
5646:A. townsendi
5645:
5636:
5628:A. philippii
5627:
5618:
5609:
5600:
5592:A. australis
5591:
5579:
5567:
5550:
5538:
5526:
5505:
5496:
5484:
5472:
5446:
5434:
5394:
5273:U. maritimus
5272:
5271:Polar bear (
5263:
5262:Brown bear (
5254:
5245:
5233:
5221:
5212:
5211:Sloth bear (
5186:
5174:
5162:
5150:
5100:
5091:
5082:
5073:
5064:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5025:
5014:Cuon alpinus
5013:
5004:
4988:L. mesomelas
4987:
4978:
4966:
4935:
4926:
4917:
4916:Pampas fox (
4908:
4899:
4890:
4878:
4866:
4857:
4841:S. venaticus
4840:
4828:
4816:
4815:Maned wolf (
4797:Cerdocyonina
4765:
4764:Fennec fox (
4756:
4747:
4739:V. rueppelli
4738:
4729:
4720:
4711:
4710:Arctic fox (
4703:V. ferrilata
4702:
4693:
4692:Corsac fox (
4684:
4675:
4666:
4665:Bengal fox (
4644:
4632:
4623:
4611:
4599:
4573:
4572:Island fox (
4564:
4552:
4485:H. sanguinea
4484:
4475:
4466:
4458:H. ichneumon
4457:
4448:
4436:
4424:
4415:
4406:
4394:
4382:
4373:
4364:
4355:
4338:
4329:
4320:
4311:
4302:
4293:
4285:U. edwardsii
4284:
4276:U. brachyura
4275:
4266:
4254:
4242:
4233:
4203:
4194:
4185:
4177:C. alexandri
4176:
4164:
4152:
4143:
4131:
4119:
4102:
4094:M. gambianus
4093:
4081:
4069:
4053:S. suricatta
4052:
4040:
4015:
3990:
3981:
3969:
3957:
3940:
3931:
3919:
3907:
3877:
3868:
3856:
3844:
3835:
3812:carnivorans)
3793:
3764:
3752:
3740:
3731:
3699:
3687:
3657:Herpestoidea
3620:Herpestoidea
3587:
3579:G. victoriae
3578:
3569:
3568:Cape genet (
3560:
3552:G. servalina
3551:
3542:
3541:King genet (
3534:G. piscivora
3533:
3524:
3515:
3506:
3498:G. johnstoni
3497:
3488:
3479:
3470:
3461:
3452:
3434:
3423:P. leightoni
3422:
3413:
3395:
3370:
3361:
3353:V. megaspila
3352:
3344:V. civettina
3343:
3331:
3319:
3310:
3295:
3279:
3252:
3243:
3234:
3222:
3210:
3201:
3192:
3183:
3157:
3148:
3139:
3130:
3028:
3019:
3011:F. margarita
3010:
3001:
2992:
2991:Jungle cat (
2983:
2974:
2962:
2946:
2937:
2929:P. planiceps
2928:
2919:
2910:
2900:Prionailurus
2898:
2886:
2856:
2844:
2832:
2831:Jaguarundi (
2815:
2803:
2782:
2773:
2764:
2755:
2743:
2731:
2722:
2713:
2704:
2695:
2686:
2678:L. geoffroyi
2677:
2668:
2667:Pampas cat (
2656:
2640:
2631:
2619:
2607:
2577:
2568:
2556:
2545:P. marmorata
2544:
2532:
2512:
2487:
2478:
2469:
2460:
2451:
2439:
2427:
2418:
2406:
2361:
2352:
2335:
2308:
2261:Superorder:
2255:Infraclass:
2160:
2125:. Retrieved
2121:
2112:
2100:. Retrieved
2097:wildlife.org
2096:
2086:
2074:. Retrieved
2070:the original
2060:
2028:
1983:
1977:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1951:the original
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1920:
1911:
1900:. Retrieved
1896:
1887:
1863:
1856:
1842:
1828:
1805:
1798:
1789:
1779:
1742:
1736:
1726:
1715:. Retrieved
1711:the original
1706:
1681:. Retrieved
1677:
1646:. Retrieved
1642:the original
1637:
1628:
1616:. Retrieved
1602:
1591:. Retrieved
1582:
1571:. Retrieved
1567:the original
1562:
1553:
1542:. Retrieved
1538:the original
1533:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1506:
1496:
1484:. Retrieved
1474:
1463:. Retrieved
1459:
1449:
1437:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:
1413:
1402:. Retrieved
1398:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1324:. Retrieved
1317:the original
1303:
1291:. Retrieved
1287:the original
1277:
1252:
1248:
1210:
1188:. Retrieved
1184:the original
1160:
1132:. Retrieved
1120:
1116:
1079:
1072:
1063:
1057:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1025:
997:
986:
985:"Subspecies
975:
959:
932:
911:
904:
901:
893:
868:
865:Reproduction
859:
848:
832:feral horses
816:grizzly bear
788:
768:
724:South Dakota
579:
550:
515:
499:
474:
467:P. c. cougar
466:
465:As of 2017,
464:
397:. It is the
382:
381:
377:
375:
367:P. c. youngi
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
299:
294:
290:P. c. browni
289:
284:
279:
253:
251:
235:
234:
230:Subspecies:
220:
208:
49:A cougar at
29:
7919:Wikispecies
7839:NatureServe
7800:iNaturalist
7736:Wikispecies
7660:M. sibirica
7642:M. putorius
7615:M. nigripes
7597:M. lutreola
7570:M. haidarum
7466:N. africana
7429:A. congicus
7420:A. cinereus
7411:A. capensis
7311:Sea otter (
7289:L. provocax
7196:I. striatus
7117:Ictonychini
7012:M. melampus
6924:Wolverine (
6902:P. pennanti
6825:M. moschata
6816:M. everetti
6762:M. leucurus
6720:A. hoevenii
6711:A. collaris
6661:M. capensis
6556:N. olivacea
6471:Olinguito (
6427:Bassaricyon
6414:P. pygmaeus
6344:Bassariscus
6317:Procyonidae
6292:S. putorius
6283:S. gracilis
6201:M. mephitis
6192:M. macroura
6086:Red panda (
6066:Musteloidea
6027:Ross seal (
5980:Lobodontini
5912:Neomonachus
5840:P. sibirica
5798:P. vitulina
5763:Grey seal (
5745:Harp seal (
5637:A. pusillus
5601:A. forsteri
5436:Callorhinus
5370:Pinnipedia
5329:Musteloidea
5101:C. simensis
5065:C. lupaster
4934:Hoary fox (
4927:L. sechurae
4900:L. fulvipes
4891:L. culpaeus
4787:(true dogs)
4746:Swift fox (
4721:V. macrotis
4613:Nyctereutes
4522:Caniformia
4467:H. ochracea
4425:B. nigripes
4416:B. jacksoni
4303:U. javanica
4220:Herpestinae
4195:C. obscurus
4186:C. ansorgei
4166:Crossarchus
4022:(mongooses)
4011:Herpestidae
3991:S. durrelli
3982:S. concolor
3932:G. fasciata
3869:E. goudotii
3790:Herpestidae
3700:P. cristata
3561:G. thierryi
3516:G. maculata
3480:G. cristata
3471:G. bourloni
3224:Paradoxurus
3182:Binturong (
3121:Hemigalinae
3098:Viverroidea
3061:Viverroidea
3020:F. nigripes
2872:Leopard cat
2857:P. concolor
2774:L. pardinus
2723:L. tigrinus
2714:L. pardalis
2705:L. jacobita
2696:L. guttulus
2669:L. colocola
2428:N. nebulosa
2398:Pantherinae
2278:Feliformia
1897:WildFutures
1618:29 November
1514:29 November
1486:26 November
828:Great Basin
720:Black Hills
611:Connecticut
481:Description
445:populations
440:and extant
399:biggest cat
194:Subfamily:
101:NatureServe
81:NatureServe
8008:Categories
7633:M. nudipes
7624:M. nivalis
7588:M. kathiah
7543:M. erminea
7534:M. altaica
7484:N. frenata
7475:N. felipei
7445:Mustelinae
7187:I. libycus
7101:G. vittata
6967:M. caurina
6744:M. anakuma
6622:Mustelidae
6609:Mustelidae
6585:see below↓
6576:Mustelidae
6473:B. neblina
6384:(raccoons)
6355:B. astutus
6353:Ringtail (
6329:Kinkajou (
6301:S. pygmaea
6242:M. marchei
6100:Mephitidae
5968:M. leonina
5860:Monachinae
5831:P. hispida
5822:P. caspica
5619:A. gazella
5551:N. cinerea
5447:C. ursinus
5385:Odobenidae
5338:see below↓
5318:see below↓
5302:Pinnipedia
5220:Sun bear (
5187:T. ornatus
5176:Tremarctos
5152:Ailuropoda
5090:Red wolf (
5056:C. latrans
4979:L. adustus
4936:L. vetulus
4909:L. griseus
4839:Bush dog (
4730:V. pallida
4728:Pale fox (
4712:V. lagopus
4683:Cape fox (
4563:Gray fox (
4321:U. smithii
4153:H. parvula
4144:H. hirtula
4032:Mungotinae
3921:Galidictis
3894:Galidiinae
3822:Euplerinae
3805:Eupleridae
3794:sensu lato
3765:C. crocuta
3698:Aardwolf (
3629:see below↓
3570:G. tigrina
3543:G. poensis
3525:G. pardina
3507:G. letabae
3489:G. genetta
3387:Genettinae
3371:V. zibetha
3291:Viverrinae
3280:sensu lato
3275:Viverrinae
3244:P. jerdoni
3111:Viverridae
3070:see below↓
3009:Sand cat (
2816:A. jubatus
2641:C. caracal
2534:Pardofelis
2353:P. linsang
2294:Feliformia
2127:2023-10-23
2102:26 October
2042:La Tercera
1902:2023-10-23
1717:2023-10-23
1683:2023-10-23
1648:2007-06-11
1593:2013-11-22
1573:2007-06-11
1544:2016-06-07
1534:www.tn.gov
1465:2008-04-15
1428:2024-06-28
1404:2023-10-23
1293:January 7,
1219:. p.
1190:2014-05-30
1134:2006-08-08
1094:1567112587
968:References
851:wilderness
802:, such as
730:suburb of
585:California
564:(north of
491:Costa Rica
435:extirpated
391:subspecies
178:Feliformia
174:Suborder:
8059:Fur trade
7579:M. itatsi
7513:(weasels)
7376:Lutrogale
7313:E. lutris
7271:L. felina
7080:(grisons)
7003:M. martes
6946:(martens)
6864:Guloninae
6650:Mellivora
6523:N. narica
6464:B. medius
6455:B. gabbii
6446:B. alleni
6434:(olingos)
6403:Raccoon (
6255:Spilogale
6141:C. chinga
6122:Conepatus
6078:Ailuridae
5877:Monachini
5789:P. largha
5459:Otariinae
5422:sea lions
5417:fur seals
5408:Otariidae
5293:Mustelida
5264:U. arctos
5126:Arctoidea
5083:C. lycaon
5038:C. aureus
4968:Lupulella
4880:Lycalopex
4757:V. vulpes
4755:Red fox (
4719:Kit fox (
4694:V. corsac
4438:Herpestes
4051:Meerkat (
3810:(Malagasy
3712:Hyaeninae
3673:Hyaenidae
3588:G. felina
3002:F. lybica
2814:Cheetah (
2732:L. wiedii
2721:Oncilla (
2687:L. guigna
2658:Leopardus
2639:Caracal (
2632:C. aurata
2567:Bay cat (
2488:P. pardus
2486:Leopard (
2461:P. tigris
2419:N. diardi
2337:Prionodon
2237:Kingdom:
2226:Carnivora
1893:"Threats"
1745:: e2886.
1377:250398737
1369:2689-4203
1326:March 20,
890:, the USA
872:gestation
812:sympatric
791:carnivore
785:, the USA
710:Wisconsin
692:Tennessee
601:Minnesota
216:Species:
168:Carnivora
134:Kingdom:
128:Eukaryota
7986:Species+
7978:14000208
7910:Q3235287
7904:Wikidata
7878:Species+
7844:2.103622
7831:14000209
7750:BioLib:
7727:Q2044439
7721:Wikidata
7559:Ferret (
7493:N. vison
7354:L. lutra
7222:(otters)
7216:Lutrinae
7073:Galictis
6985:M. foina
6900:Fisher (
6788:Melogale
6771:M. meles
6691:Arctonyx
6536:Nasuella
6514:N. nasua
6491:(coatis)
6405:P. lotor
6181:Mephitis
5940:Mirounga
5690:Phocinae
5671:Phocidae
5540:Neophoca
5486:Zalophus
5393:Walrus (
5092:C. rufus
5074:C. lupus
5054:Coyote (
4889:Culpeo (
4830:Speothos
4766:V. zerda
4748:V. velox
4685:V. chama
4396:Bdeogale
4294:U. fusca
4133:Helogale
4103:M. mungo
4042:Suricata
3971:Salanoia
3878:E. major
3858:Eupleres
3689:Proteles
3678:(hyenas)
3442:(genets)
2993:F. chaus
2984:F. catus
2975:F. bieti
2855:Cougar (
2805:Acinonyx
2783:L. rufus
2781:Bobcat (
2730:Margay (
2712:Ocelot (
2685:Kodkod (
2606:Serval (
2569:C. badia
2558:Catopuma
2468:Jaguar (
2452:P. uncia
2441:Panthera
2408:Neofelis
2326:Feloidea
2257:Eutheria
2251:Mammalia
2245:Chordata
2243:Phylum:
2239:Animalia
2165:Archived
2076:March 8,
2049:Archived
2020:25295530
1979:PLOS ONE
1925:Archived
1771:28133569
1269:84214196
1161:Cat News
1017:62265494
983:(2005).
938:See also
732:Wilmette
670:Michigan
652:Morrison
641:in 1833.
629:Illinois
518:habitats
271:Synonyms
184:Family:
158:Mammalia
148:Chordata
144:Phylum:
138:Animalia
124:Domain:
55:Illinois
7952:6164624
7792:6164590
7779:1240079
7561:M. furo
7506:Mustela
7455:Neogale
7302:Enhydra
7176:Ictonyx
7135:Vormela
7092:G. cuja
7019:Sable (
6926:G. gulo
6891:Pekania
6876:Tayra (
6673:Melinae
6485:Nasuina
6377:Procyon
5733:Phocini
5372:(seals)
5307:(seals)
5199:Ursinae
5141:(bears)
5136:Ursidae
5012:Dhole (
4802:(zorro)
4676:V. cana
4586:Vulpini
4554:Urocyon
4538:Canidae
4330:U. urva
3834:Fossa (
3754:Crocuta
3436:Genetta
3333:Viverra
2874:lineage
2796:lineage
2765:L. lynx
2621:Caracal
2595:lineage
2593:Caracal
2525:lineage
2523:Bay cat
2509:Felinae
2470:P. onca
2459:Tiger (
2379:Felidae
2249:Class:
2228:species
2224:Extant
2138:Sources
2011:4189954
1988:Bibcode
1957:May 20,
1931:May 20,
1762:5248577
1707:Animals
961:Felinae
840:Sonoran
838:in the
773:Ecology
761:WDJT-TV
728:Chicago
702:Bobcats
639:founded
621:Milford
546:Ontario
504:in the
415:Florida
386:) is a
307:, 1901)
305:Merriam
264:, 1792)
204:Genus:
198:Felinae
188:Felidae
164:Order:
154:Class:
99: (
79: (
77:Secure
8024:Cougar
7965:552782
7870:736439
7857:694476
7818:622093
7805:143589
7251:Lontra
6939:Martes
6214:Mydaus
6108:skunks
5072:Wolf (
4952:Canina
4782:Canini
4646:Vulpes
4542:(dogs)
4083:Mungos
3397:Poiana
2479:P. leo
2477:Lion (
2383:(cats)
2018:
2008:
1875:
1816:
1769:
1759:
1399:SFGATE
1375:
1367:
1267:
1227:
1215:. The
1091:
1080:Cougar
1015:
1005:
907:Oregon
808:jaguar
795:wolves
566:Monson
553:Quebec
534:relict
528:, and
502:jaguar
459:, and
419:Mexico
409:, the
388:cougar
7991:12230
7939:5KSLT
7883:12325
7766:5KSLV
7400:Aonyx
7343:Lutra
6733:Meles
6503:Nasua
5778:Phoca
5235:Ursus
5027:Canis
4654:foxes
2964:Felis
2034:Conaf
1810:(PDF)
1738:PeerJ
1613:CBS58
1373:S2CID
1353:(1).
1320:(PDF)
1313:(PDF)
1265:S2CID
1157:(PDF)
991:. In
658:. An
471:valid
7960:ITIS
7947:GBIF
7852:NCBI
7813:ITIS
7787:GBIF
7753:1997
6915:Gulo
5811:Pusa
4256:Urva
2846:Puma
2794:Puma
2745:Lynx
2104:2021
2078:2009
2016:PMID
1959:2007
1933:2007
1873:ISBN
1814:ISBN
1767:PMID
1620:2021
1516:2021
1488:2013
1365:ISSN
1328:2009
1295:2010
1225:ISBN
1089:ISBN
1013:OCLC
1003:ISBN
842:and
824:bear
818:and
804:deer
800:prey
551:The
421:and
376:The
262:Kerr
209:Puma
7973:MSW
7934:CoL
7826:MSW
7774:EoL
7761:CoL
2006:PMC
1996:doi
1757:PMC
1747:doi
1355:doi
1351:106
1257:doi
1221:452
1125:doi
1121:252
743:DNR
722:of
654:in
572:.
548:.
489:In
393:in
53:in
8010::
7988::
7975::
7962::
7949::
7936::
7921::
7906::
7880::
7867::
7854::
7841::
7828::
7815::
7802::
7789::
7776::
7763::
7738::
7723::
2120:.
2095:.
2044:,
2036:,
2014:.
2004:.
1994:.
1982:.
1976:.
1919:.
1895:.
1867:.
1788:.
1765:.
1755:.
1741:.
1735:.
1705:.
1692:^
1676:.
1657:^
1636:.
1611:.
1561:.
1532:.
1505:.
1458:.
1421:.
1397:.
1385:^
1371:.
1363:.
1349:.
1345:.
1263:.
1253:20
1251:.
1239:^
1223:.
1199:^
1169:^
1159:.
1143:^
1119:.
1115:.
1103:^
1087:.
1083:.
1062:.
1041:.
1037:.
1011:.
857:.
846:.
524:,
493:,
447:.
417:,
413:,
7671:)
7662:)
7653:)
7644:)
7635:)
7626:)
7617:)
7608:)
7599:)
7590:)
7581:)
7572:)
7563:)
7554:)
7545:)
7536:)
7527:)
7495:)
7486:)
7477:)
7468:)
7431:)
7422:)
7413:)
7389:)
7365:)
7356:)
7332:)
7315:)
7291:)
7282:)
7273:)
7264:)
7240:)
7198:)
7189:)
7165:)
7148:)
7103:)
7094:)
7062:)
7023:)
7014:)
7005:)
6996:)
6987:)
6978:)
6969:)
6960:)
6928:)
6904:)
6880:)
6854:)
6845:)
6836:)
6827:)
6818:)
6809:)
6773:)
6764:)
6755:)
6746:)
6722:)
6713:)
6704:)
6663:)
6639:)
6558:)
6549:)
6525:)
6516:)
6475:)
6466:)
6457:)
6448:)
6416:)
6407:)
6398:)
6366:)
6357:)
6333:)
6303:)
6294:)
6285:)
6276:)
6244:)
6235:)
6203:)
6194:)
6170:)
6161:)
6152:)
6143:)
6110:)
6106:(
6090:)
6031:)
6022:)
6013:)
6004:)
5970:)
5961:)
5925:)
5901:)
5842:)
5833:)
5824:)
5800:)
5791:)
5767:)
5758:)
5749:)
5723:)
5714:)
5657:)
5648:)
5639:)
5630:)
5621:)
5612:)
5603:)
5594:)
5570:)
5553:)
5529:)
5508:)
5499:)
5475:)
5449:)
5424:)
5419:,
5397:)
5275:)
5266:)
5257:)
5248:)
5224:)
5215:)
5189:)
5165:)
5103:)
5094:)
5085:)
5076:)
5067:)
5058:)
5049:)
5040:)
5016:)
5007:)
4990:)
4981:)
4938:)
4929:)
4920:)
4911:)
4902:)
4893:)
4869:)
4860:)
4843:)
4819:)
4768:)
4759:)
4750:)
4741:)
4732:)
4723:)
4714:)
4705:)
4696:)
4687:)
4678:)
4669:)
4656:)
4652:(
4635:)
4626:)
4602:)
4576:)
4567:)
4487:)
4478:)
4469:)
4460:)
4451:)
4427:)
4418:)
4409:)
4385:)
4376:)
4367:)
4358:)
4341:)
4332:)
4323:)
4314:)
4305:)
4296:)
4287:)
4278:)
4269:)
4245:)
4236:)
4206:)
4197:)
4188:)
4179:)
4155:)
4146:)
4122:)
4105:)
4096:)
4072:)
4055:)
3993:)
3984:)
3960:)
3943:)
3934:)
3910:)
3880:)
3871:)
3847:)
3838:)
3767:)
3743:)
3734:)
3702:)
3590:)
3581:)
3572:)
3563:)
3554:)
3545:)
3536:)
3527:)
3518:)
3509:)
3500:)
3491:)
3482:)
3473:)
3464:)
3455:)
3425:)
3416:)
3373:)
3364:)
3355:)
3346:)
3322:)
3313:)
3255:)
3246:)
3237:)
3213:)
3204:)
3195:)
3186:)
3160:)
3151:)
3142:)
3133:)
3031:)
3022:)
3013:)
3004:)
2995:)
2986:)
2977:)
2949:)
2940:)
2931:)
2922:)
2913:)
2889:)
2859:)
2835:)
2818:)
2785:)
2776:)
2767:)
2758:)
2734:)
2725:)
2716:)
2707:)
2698:)
2689:)
2680:)
2671:)
2643:)
2634:)
2610:)
2580:)
2571:)
2547:)
2490:)
2481:)
2472:)
2463:)
2454:)
2430:)
2421:)
2364:)
2355:)
2311:)
2217:e
2210:t
2203:v
2130:.
2106:.
2080:.
2022:.
1998::
1990::
1984:9
1961:.
1935:.
1905:.
1881:.
1822:.
1792:.
1773:.
1749::
1743:5
1720:.
1686:.
1651:.
1622:.
1596:.
1576:.
1547:.
1518:.
1490:.
1468:.
1431:.
1407:.
1379:.
1357::
1330:.
1297:.
1271:.
1259::
1233:.
1193:.
1137:.
1127::
1097:.
1066:.
1060:"
1056:"
1035:"
1031:"
1019:.
989:"
756:.
734:.
686:.
380:(
303:(
260:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
