37:
276:
seclusion rooms, unorganized departments, the sixty-hour work week, the naked despondent patient on a back ward, the odors from wards crammed with untidy and helpless men and women, the tuberculosis patients in disorganized treatment areas, the neglected surgical problems and the bedlam of disturbed units".
262:
A January 30, 1939 report in the Fargo Forum detailed the results of state special examiner Clyde Duffy's report on his investigation into the political abuses, and their costs both financial and in quality of patient care. Duffy quoted a hospital employee "The new employees didn't know how to treat
275:
The
Legislature responded with an increase in appropriations and an extended period of reform under Dr. R.O. Saxvik, beginning in 1953. The extent of his reforms can be seen in a quote from his 1956 annual report "Gone are the cages, strait jackets, leg irons, stern guards, malnutrition, windowless
284:
By the late 1970s, long-term in-patient placement was being downplayed in favor of treating the mentally ill at home through local and regional human service organizations. As a result, the population dipped from its peak in the 1940s of over 2,000, to under 600 in 1974, and around 200 today.
271:
With a population that exceeded 2,000 in 1940, the hospital was in a state of crisis. A 1949 Fargo Forum article detailed a report from the
American Psychiatric Association complaining of overcrowding, poorly qualified staff, and a general lack of organization.
249:- one of North Dakota's most controversial political figures - fired Superintendent J.D. Carr, appointing Henry G. Owen in his place. Owen then fired 75% of the institution's staff, hiring their replacements, a January 30, 1939 report in the
224:
The new institution was praised by authorities of the time. Crowding, however, forced the institution to expand repeatedly, as the number of patients grew from 106 in 1886 to 819 in 1912, and then to 1,288 by 1920.
208:
The North Dakota territorial legislature authorized a "hospital for the insane" in 1883. On May 1, 1885, the State
Hospital opened, four years before North Dakota was granted statehood. Along with the
450:
213:, it is the only institution in North Dakota to predate statehood. The first superintendent was Dr. O. Wellington Archibald, who had previously worked for the US Army at
455:
460:
440:
75:
380:
445:
168:
36:
263:
the patients. They called them bad names, cussed and swore at them. Some said they would run away and some did run away."
68:
375:
210:
185:
60:
294:
181:
342:
234:
218:
214:
140:
256:
401:
370:
197:
324:- treatment for chemical abuse and addiction, especially when exacerbated by mental illness.
402:"Services Provided: State Hospital: Department of Human Services: State of North Dakota"
193:
434:
189:
27:
251:
246:
90:
77:
237:
of its patients. The practice began in 1914, and continued until the 1950s.
297:, were converted to a medium-security prison facility beginning in 1998.
117:
112:
255:
alleged, due to their contributions to the state's governing
425:
371:"N.D. State Hospital's history marked by politics, reform"
41:
State Insane
Hospital, Jamestown, N.D., circa 1895-1901
233:
Along with many other states, North Dakota practiced
312:- adult inpatient care for serious mental illnesses.
451:
Buildings and structures in
Jamestown, North Dakota
164:
159:
151:
146:
136:
128:
123:
111:
106:
67:
55:
50:
21:
293:Several of the hospital's buildings, vacant since
8:
365:
363:
18:
192:'s primary institution for treating the
456:1885 establishments in Dakota Territory
334:
16:Hospital in North Dakota, United States
461:Psychiatric hospitals in North Dakota
7:
441:Hospital buildings completed in 1885
426:North Dakota State Hospital Museum
305:Currently, the hospital provides:
14:
259:and other political connections.
318:- a psychiatric "halfway house".
35:
383:from the original on 2013-10-18
1:
180:, on the southern rim of the
63:, North Dakota, United States
322:Chemical Dependency Services
376:The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead
178:North Dakota State Hospital
22:North Dakota State Hospital
477:
310:Adult Psychiatric Services
211:University of North Dakota
446:Hospitals in North Dakota
169:Hospitals in North Dakota
46:
34:
26:
245:In June, 1937, Governor
186:Jamestown, North Dakota
295:deinstitutionalization
280:Deinstitutionalization
188:, has since 1885 been
91:46.88278°N 98.68667°W
347:North Dakota History
235:forced sterilization
229:Forced sterilization
219:Mandan, North Dakota
215:Fort Abraham Lincoln
141:Psychiatric hospital
379:. 24 October 1999.
316:Transitional Living
257:Non-Partisan League
184:valley overlooking
96:46.88278; -98.68667
87: /
59:2605 Circle Drive,
241:Corruption scandal
196:and confining the
289:Adding the prison
198:criminally insane
174:
173:
468:
413:
412:
410:
409:
398:
392:
391:
389:
388:
367:
358:
357:
355:
353:
343:"State Hospital"
339:
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
92:
88:
85:
84:
83:
80:
39:
30:State Government
19:
476:
475:
471:
470:
469:
467:
466:
465:
431:
430:
422:
417:
416:
407:
405:
400:
399:
395:
386:
384:
369:
368:
361:
351:
349:
341:
340:
336:
331:
303:
291:
282:
269:
243:
231:
206:
95:
93:
89:
86:
81:
78:
76:
74:
73:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
474:
472:
464:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
433:
432:
429:
428:
421:
420:External links
418:
415:
414:
393:
359:
333:
332:
330:
327:
326:
325:
319:
313:
302:
299:
290:
287:
281:
278:
268:
265:
242:
239:
230:
227:
205:
202:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
157:
156:
153:
149:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
121:
120:
115:
109:
108:
104:
103:
71:
65:
64:
57:
53:
52:
48:
47:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
473:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
438:
436:
427:
424:
423:
419:
403:
397:
394:
382:
378:
377:
372:
366:
364:
360:
348:
344:
338:
335:
328:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
307:
306:
300:
298:
296:
288:
286:
279:
277:
273:
266:
264:
260:
258:
254:
253:
248:
240:
238:
236:
228:
226:
222:
220:
216:
212:
204:Early history
203:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
170:
167:
163:
158:
154:
150:
145:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
119:
116:
114:
110:
105:
100:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
49:
45:
38:
33:
29:
25:
20:
406:. Retrieved
396:
385:. Retrieved
374:
352:December 29,
350:. Retrieved
346:
337:
321:
315:
309:
304:
292:
283:
274:
270:
261:
250:
244:
232:
223:
207:
194:mentally ill
190:North Dakota
177:
175:
107:Organization
28:North Dakota
267:"Dark ages"
252:Fargo Forum
247:Bill Langer
182:James River
155:May 1, 1885
94: /
69:Coordinates
435:Categories
408:2012-02-23
387:2013-10-18
329:References
137:Speciality
118:Specialist
82:98°41′12″W
79:46°52′58″N
61:Jamestown
51:Geography
404:. Nd.gov
381:Archived
301:Services
124:Services
56:Location
147:History
152:Opened
217:near
165:Lists
160:Links
354:2020
176:The
129:Beds
113:Type
132:108
437::
373:.
362:^
345:.
221:.
200:.
411:.
390:.
356:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
