Knowledge (XXG)

North Iwo Jima

Source 📝

606: 675: 627: 639: 694: 651: 615: 59: 43: 708: 663: 66: 379:, which rises 792 meters (2,598 ft) above sea level (804 meters (2,638 ft) according to other sources). Having a volume of 3,338 cubic kilometers (801 cubic miles), it is the largest volcano in Japan by volume. The peak is called Sakagi-ga-mine 368: 422:
altars, graves, tools, and pottery were discovered on North Iwo Jima by a Tokyo research group in 1991. They are believed to date from sometime between the 8th and 16th century.
399:. It has an area of 5.57 square kilometers (2.15 sq mi), and it has a shore length of 8.0 kilometers (5.0 mi). It is an uninhabited part of the municipality of 1435: 829: 1420: 1167: 605: 1425: 674: 476:, realized his supply of water would be insufficient for completing his mission, and returned south to rendezvous with López de Villalobos in the 507:
from the Bonins settling in 1898. They lived in two villages, Ishino or Ishinomura on the east and Nishi or Nishimura on the west, which were
1415: 1301: 1089: 626: 753: 638: 104: 650: 614: 1136: 1160: 58: 869:[Why Mount Fuji is so large. The Fuji Volcanic Zone's giant volcanoes] (in Japanese). Yahoo! Japan. 30 January 2020 591: 554: 536: 336: 1369: 558: 1410: 1094: 461: 438: 448:
at some point between 25 September and 2 October 1543 while making another failed attempt to sail east across the
1440: 1430: 1153: 802: 1060: 1405: 1330: 1257: 457: 403:. Its Japanese name was changed to Kita-Iōtō on 18 June 2007. The island forms part of the Kazan-retto islands 535:. North Iwo Jima was returned to Japan with the Bonins in 1968. The island is notionally organized as part of 1181: 888: 544: 324: 209: 204: 1115: 408: 1306: 1031: 320: 914: 866: 662: 441: 192: 259: 1325: 508: 453: 404: 1145: 816: 1363: 1013: 1005: 524: 481: 1274: 1208: 823: 749: 469: 254: 216: 28: 594:, the island had nearly six and a half minutes of totality, longer than any other land mass. 1377: 1192: 1176: 997: 540: 515:
in 1940. The population was around 103 people when all civilians were forcibly evacuated to
504: 400: 221: 1045:
Neal M. Bowers (1951). "The Mariana, Volcano and Bonin Islands". In Otis W. Freeman (ed.).
765: 468:
resistance proved unexpectedly strong, De la Torre apparently passed the islands during an
1347: 1231: 1140: 726: 528: 500: 445: 312: 139: 779: 42: 1280: 1251: 713: 568: 496: 485: 473: 460:. (No attempt would be successful until 1565.) Attempting to secure reinforcements for 435: 292: 1399: 1017: 721: 512: 449: 376: 356: 355:. Previously inhabited by two Japanese villages from 1898 to 1944, it is currently a 332: 316: 92: 1133: 844: 480:. Over the next century, other Spanish sailors passed the islands—particularly once 699: 520: 492: 419: 1001: 806: 503:
until a relatively late date. The Japanese eventually colonized the island, with
564: 328: 1216: 689: 344: 119: 106: 707: 465: 557:—Scott Zellem, Patrick Myrick, James Pupplo, and Joshua Showalter—from the 16:
Island of the Japanese Volcano Islands chain south of the Ogasawara Islands
1245: 1221: 1116:
Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC - map of Iwo Jima region
1065: 477: 340: 1009: 989: 551: 532: 426: 367: 300: 996:, vol. 39, Milton Park: Taylor & Francis, pp. 109–122, 918: 783: 516: 389:, with another 665-meter-tall (2,182 ft) peak at Shimizu-ga-mine 352: 531:
occupied North Iwo Jima along with the other Nanpo Islands and the
575: 488:
from the Philippines—without settling or formally claiming them.
366: 348: 308: 276: 197: 339:. North Iwo Jima is located 80 kilometers (50 mi) north of 1149: 990:"Was Marcus Island Discovered by Bernardo de la Torre in 1543?" 375:
The island consists of the heavily eroded peak of an active
347:
in the Bonins, and 1,170 kilometers (730 mi) south of
959: 957: 1195:; only Chichijima and Hahajima are inhabited currently. 812:
Mathematische und Physische Geographie vom Reiche Japan
567:
crashed into North Iwo Jima on 10 August 2004 during a
1090:"UW grad killed in training mission with three others" 780:"Iwo-to Kaitaku no Hi (Iwo-to Cultivation Monument)" 1356: 1340: 1318: 1294: 1267: 1230: 1207: 1200: 240: 232: 227: 215: 203: 191: 177: 169: 161: 153: 145: 135: 98: 88: 83: 24: 392: 382: 1161: 429: 8: 1061:"4 Navy Crew Members Dead in Warplane Crash" 19: 1204: 1168: 1154: 1146: 828:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 41: 18: 1436:Important Bird Areas of the Nanpo Islands 267:, "North Sulfur Island"), now officially 484:found a safe northeastern route back to 335:, all formally organized as part of the 738: 601: 578:in the name was officially reverted to 975: 963: 948: 936: 821: 343:, 207 kilometers (129 mi) SSW of 65: 925:, Chichijima: Ogasawara Village, 2023 790:, Chichijima: Ogasawara Village, 2023 7: 632:Kita-Ioto Island seen from the south 803:Von Siebold, Philipp Franz Bathasar 149:5.57 km (2.15 sq mi) 47:Kita-Ioto Island seen from the east 1421:Former populated places in Oceania 1088:Colin McDonald (August 15, 2004). 748:, Teikoku-Shoin Co., Ltd., Tokyo, 644:Kita-Ioto Island seen from the SSE 574:The Japanese pronunciation of the 511:until they were formally added to 14: 746:Teikoku's Complete Atlas of Japan 680:Top down view of Kita-Ioto Island 656:Kita-Ioto Island seen from the SW 620:Kita-Ioto Island seen from the NW 1426:Former populated places in Japan 766:"Volcano Islands - Encyclopedia" 706: 692: 673: 661: 649: 637: 625: 613: 604: 491:It was similarly ignored by the 307:, is the northernmost member of 64: 57: 327:. Together with the Bonins and 988:Welsch, Bernhard (June 2004), 895:. BirdLife International. 2021 1: 815:(in German), Leiden, p.  592:solar eclipse of 22 July 2009 444:almost certainly sighted the 337:Tokyo Metropolitan Government 1416:Uninhabited islands of Japan 1370:Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima 1002:10.1080/00223340410001684886 867:"富士山はなぜ日本一高いのか:巨大火山が並ぶ富士火山帯" 1457: 1095:Seattle Post-Intelligencer 994:Journal of Pacific History 279:) and previously known as 157:8.0 km (4.97 mi) 1386: 1189: 547:but remains unpopulated. 393: 383: 258: 182: 165:792 m (2598 ft) 52: 40: 32: 1388:This list is incomplete. 1047:Geography of the Pacific 847:[North Iwo Jima] 586:2009 total solar eclipse 519:in 1944 near the end of 319:, the Volcanos form the 1182:Ogasawara Subprefecture 668:NW side of Kita-Iwojima 462:Ruy López de Villalobos 275:(written with the same 210:Ogasawara Subprefecture 430: 409:BirdLife International 372: 297:t'Hooge Meuwen Eylandt 296: 162:Highest elevation 120:25.43472°N 141.28083°E 1307:Ogasawara High School 889:"Kazan-retto islands" 407:(IBA), designated by 371:Map of North Iwo jima 370: 321:Ogasawara Archipelago 442:Bernardo de la Torre 315:. Together with the 289:Hooge Meeuwen Island 1326:Chichijima Airfield 939:, pp. 114–115. 405:Important Bird Area 305:North Sulfur Island 244:0/km (0/sq mi) 125:25.43472; 141.28083 116: /  21: 1411:Volcanoes of Tokyo 1364:Battle of Iwo Jima 1139:2019-04-26 at the 893:BirdLife Data Zone 525:Japanese surrender 482:Alonso de Arellano 431:San Juan de Letrán 373: 170:Highest point 1393: 1392: 1378:Village of Iōjima 1290: 1289: 1275:Minami-Tori-shima 1209:Ogasawara Islands 1069:. August 14, 2004 541:Ogasawara Village 248: 247: 1448: 1441:Seabird colonies 1431:Islands of Tokyo 1205: 1177:Ogasawara, Tokyo 1170: 1163: 1156: 1147: 1134:N. Iwo Jima page 1132: 1118: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1028: 1022: 1020: 985: 979: 973: 967: 961: 952: 946: 940: 934: 928: 926: 911: 905: 904: 902: 900: 885: 879: 878: 876: 874: 863: 857: 856: 854: 852: 841: 835: 833: 827: 819: 799: 793: 791: 776: 770: 769: 762: 756: 743: 716: 711: 710: 702: 697: 696: 695: 677: 665: 653: 641: 629: 617: 608: 563:died when their 523:. Following the 433: 398: 396: 395: 388: 386: 385: 331:, they form the 262: 131: 130: 128: 127: 126: 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 68: 67: 61: 45: 34: 22: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1406:Volcano Islands 1396: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1382: 1352: 1348:Mount Suribachi 1336: 1314: 1302:Tokyo Metro BOE 1286: 1263: 1232:Volcano Islands 1226: 1196: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1141:Wayback Machine 1130: 1127: 1122: 1121: 1114: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1070: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1030: 1029: 1025: 987: 986: 982: 974: 970: 962: 955: 947: 943: 935: 931: 913: 912: 908: 898: 896: 887: 886: 882: 872: 870: 865: 864: 860: 850: 848: 843: 842: 838: 820: 801: 800: 796: 778: 777: 773: 764: 763: 759: 744: 740: 735: 727:List of islands 712: 705: 698: 693: 691: 688: 681: 678: 669: 666: 657: 654: 645: 642: 633: 630: 621: 618: 609: 600: 588: 560:John C. Stennis 446:Volcano Islands 425:Commanding the 417: 390: 380: 365: 313:Volcano Islands 187: 140:Volcano Islands 124: 122: 118: 115: 110: 107: 105: 103: 102: 79: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 73: 69: 48: 36: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1398: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1328: 1322: 1320: 1319:Transportation 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1281:Okinotorishima 1278: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1255: 1252:South Iwo Jima 1249: 1243: 1240:North Iwo Jima 1236: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1211: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1126: 1125:External links 1123: 1120: 1119: 1108: 1080: 1052: 1049:. p. 229. 1037: 1023: 980: 978:, p. 115. 968: 966:, p. 110. 953: 951:, p. 111. 941: 929: 906: 880: 858: 836: 794: 771: 757: 737: 736: 734: 731: 730: 729: 724: 718: 717: 714:Islands portal 703: 687: 684: 683: 682: 679: 672: 670: 667: 660: 658: 655: 648: 646: 643: 636: 634: 631: 624: 622: 619: 612: 610: 603: 599: 596: 587: 584: 569:naval exercise 509:unincorporated 474:South Iwo Jima 416: 413: 364: 361: 303:Island"), and 285:San Alessandro 251:North Iwo Jima 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 225: 224: 219: 213: 212: 207: 201: 200: 195: 189: 188: 183: 180: 179: 178:Administration 175: 174: 173:Sakagi-ga-mine 171: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 81: 80: 72:North Iwo Jima 71: 70: 63: 62: 56: 55: 54: 53: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 27: 25: 20:North Iwo Jima 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1453: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1385: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1359: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1332: 1331:Central Field 1329: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1256: 1254:(Minami-Iōtō) 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1193:Nanpō Islands 1188: 1183: 1178: 1171: 1166: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131:(in Japanese) 1129: 1128: 1124: 1117: 1112: 1109: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1084: 1081: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1048: 1041: 1038: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 984: 981: 977: 976:Welsch (2004) 972: 969: 965: 964:Welsch (2004) 960: 958: 954: 950: 949:Welsch (2004) 945: 942: 938: 937:Welsch (2004) 933: 930: 924: 923: 921:Official site 920: 916: 915:"Kita Iwo-to" 910: 907: 894: 890: 884: 881: 868: 862: 859: 846: 840: 837: 831: 825: 818: 814: 813: 809: 804: 798: 795: 789: 788: 786:Official site 785: 781: 775: 772: 767: 761: 758: 755: 754:4-8071-0004-1 751: 747: 742: 739: 732: 728: 725: 723: 722:Desert island 720: 719: 715: 709: 704: 701: 690: 685: 676: 671: 664: 659: 652: 647: 640: 635: 628: 623: 616: 611: 607: 602: 597: 595: 593: 585: 583: 581: 577: 572: 570: 566: 562: 561: 556: 553: 548: 546: 545:Subprefecture 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 440: 437: 432: 428: 423: 421: 414: 412: 410: 406: 402: 378: 377:stratovolcano 369: 362: 360: 358: 357:desert island 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:Nanpo Islands 330: 326: 325:Subprefecture 322: 318: 317:Bonin Islands 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 256: 252: 243: 239: 235: 231: 226: 223: 220: 218: 214: 211: 208: 206: 205:Subprefecture 202: 199: 196: 194: 190: 186: 181: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 141: 138: 134: 129: 101: 97: 94: 93:Pacific Ocean 91: 87: 82: 60: 51: 44: 39: 30: 26:Native name: 23: 1368: 1309:(Chichijima) 1258:Nishinoshima 1239: 1111: 1099:. Retrieved 1093: 1083: 1071:. Retrieved 1064: 1055: 1046: 1040: 1026: 993: 983: 971: 944: 932: 922: 919: 909: 897:. Retrieved 892: 883: 871:. Retrieved 861: 849:. Retrieved 839: 811: 807: 797: 787: 784: 774: 760: 745: 741: 700:Tokyo portal 589: 579: 573: 559: 549: 521:World War II 490: 424: 418: 374: 304: 288: 284: 280: 272: 268: 265:Kita Iwōjima 264: 250: 249: 241:Pop. density 228:Demographics 184: 1242:(Kita-Iōtō) 1191:Within the 808:Nippon..., 590:During the 565:S-3B Viking 529:US military 454:Philippines 420:Micronesian 329:Izu Islands 136:Archipelago 123: / 111:141°16′51″E 99:Coordinates 1400:Categories 1333:(Iwo Jima) 1217:Chichijima 899:28 January 733:References 576:characters 345:Chichijima 277:characters 233:Population 193:Prefecture 108:25°26′05″N 1341:Landmarks 1295:Education 1018:219627973 582:in 2007. 580:Kita-Iōtō 505:fisherman 458:New Spain 452:from the 401:Ogasawara 363:Geography 273:Kita Iōtō 222:Ogasawara 154:Coastline 84:Geography 1246:Iwo Jima 1222:Hahajima 1137:Archived 1101:April 8, 1073:April 8, 1066:LA Times 1010:25169675 824:citation 805:(1852), 686:See also 555:aviators 501:Japanese 478:Moluccas 470:eruption 466:Filipino 439:explorer 341:Iwo Jima 299:, "High 255:Japanese 89:Location 29:Japanese 1357:History 1283:(South) 1201:Islands 1180:(Under 873:23 June 851:23 June 810:Vol. I: 598:Gallery 552:US Navy 533:Ryukyus 497:British 450:Pacific 436:Spanish 427:carrack 415:History 301:Seagull 217:Village 1277:(West) 1260:(West) 1248:(Iōtō) 1016:  1008:  845:"北硫黄島" 752:  527:, the 517:Honshu 499:, and 486:Mexico 434:, the 353:Honshu 1268:Other 1032:"Map" 1014:S2CID 1006:JSTOR 550:Four 537:Tokyo 493:Dutch 464:when 349:Tokyo 309:Japan 293:Dutch 281:Santo 269:North 198:Tokyo 185:Japan 1103:2024 1075:2024 901:2021 875:2020 853:2020 830:link 750:ISBN 543:and 513:Iōtō 323:and 260:北硫黄島 146:Area 33:北硫黄島 998:doi 817:148 539:'s 472:on 456:to 394:清水峰 384:榊ヶ峰 351:on 311:'s 283:or 271:or 1402:: 1092:. 1063:. 1012:, 1004:, 992:, 956:^ 917:, 891:. 826:}} 822:{{ 782:, 571:. 495:, 411:. 359:. 295:: 287:, 263:, 257:: 31:: 1184:) 1169:e 1162:t 1155:v 1105:. 1077:. 1034:. 1021:. 1000:: 927:. 903:. 877:. 855:. 834:. 832:) 792:. 768:. 397:) 391:( 387:) 381:( 291:( 253:( 236:0

Index

Japanese

North Iwo Jima is located in Japan
Pacific Ocean
25°26′05″N 141°16′51″E / 25.43472°N 141.28083°E / 25.43472; 141.28083
Volcano Islands
Prefecture
Tokyo
Subprefecture
Ogasawara Subprefecture
Village
Ogasawara
Japanese
北硫黄島
characters
Dutch
Seagull
Japan
Volcano Islands
Bonin Islands
Ogasawara Archipelago
Subprefecture
Izu Islands
Nanpo Islands
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
Iwo Jima
Chichijima
Tokyo
Honshu
desert island

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.