1774:
113:
2070:
696:
125:
1830:
78:
66:
1790:
843:
1840:
2092:
2082:
1800:
2021:
2112:
1820:
2043:
1944:
1934:
1924:
1867:
2155:
2132:
2011:
1974:
1907:
2060:
1991:
2033:
1954:
1877:
2142:
2102:
1857:
1810:
1964:
1897:
1887:
2001:
736:
specifically agricultural activities contribute 23.2% while mining activities contribute 6.1%, much of the mining carried out in the department is coal extraction. In other aspects of the departmental economy, commerce contributes 10.4% of the departmental GDP, and manufacturing industry contributes 12.9%.
718:
A large part of the population lives in urban areas, 79.17%, while 20.87% of the departmental population lives in rural areas. In 2019, it was reported to be the department with the most
Venezuelan migrants, with a total of 176,695. In Norte de Santander there are several minority groups, among them
818:
could be completed. The
Ministry of Public Works ordered the construction of the aerial lift immediately in 1925, the English engineer James F. Lindsay was in charge of the direction of the construction. The aerial lift was inaugurated on August 7, 1929. The aerial lift lasted 20 years in use, and
546:
A new political division came in 1908 and as a result of it, the
Department of CĂșcuta existed for a short period. In April 1910, the political division of Colombia changed again. The 34 departments created in 1908 were suppressed and in 1905, CĂșcuta disappeared as Department and returns as part of
531:
In April 1850, when the
Republic of New Granada was born with 5 departments and 19 provinces. Santander was formed as a province with San JosĂ© de CĂșcuta its capital. In 1857 the sovereign Department of Santander was created and its capital was Pamplona. As of December of that year, the capital was
735:
The economy of the department of Norte de
Santander contributes 1.8% of Colombia's GDP. As a border department, part of Norte de Santander's economy depends on the service sector, including finance and commerce. The primary sector of the economy contributes 29.3% to the GDP of Norte de Santander,
542:
The area was still known as
Santander and was part of the provinces of CĂșcuta, Ocaña, Pamplona, CharalĂĄ, GarcĂa Rovira, GuanentĂĄ, Soto, Socorro and VĂ©lez. In 1905, the Department was divided into two and for a time, Santander had CĂșcuta, Ocaña, River of Gold, Pamplona, GarcĂa Rovira, Santos and
502:
in 1549. The discovered gold mines attracted a series of conquerors as well as adventurers. Founded in 1549 as a captaincy, the city of
Pamplona served as a strategic expeditionary center where the founding of cities in Colombia and Venezuela was declared, in this city was established the first
535:
In May 1858, the
Republic of Colombia was denominated Granadina Confederation, including eight Departments, including the one of Santander. In 1863 it was decided in the National Convention of Rio Negro, to change the name of the country to the United States of Colombia.
511:
Pamplona was the site of several independence movements, which is why one of the names the city has been given is "Ciudad
Patriota" (Patriot City). Ocaña served as a strategic point for the liberating troops. In Cucutå, it was the place where the
604:
The northeast of the department is generally of a warm humid climate, including TibĂș. In municipalities such as Ocaña and Ăbrego, temperate climates predominate. In the limits between
Santander and Norte de Santander there are cold climates.
1396:
763:
near La Playa de Belén. In the southwestern part of the department is the Casa de la Cultura Manuel Briceño Jåuregui in Chinåcota, which has photographs about the gastronomy and traditional medicine used in the municipality.
1344:
550:
Law 25 July 14, 1910, took effect 20 July of that year. It was signed by the then President of the National Assembly of Colombia, Emilio Ferrero; the Secretary, Marcelino Uribe exequible Arango and declared by President
596:
The sector around the Catatumbo has temperatures averaging 24 °C (75 °F) with warm climates and humid. In the zone of CĂșcuta, climate varies from dry to very dry. In the mountainous area, climates go from the
503:
Catholic archdiocese of Northeastern Colombia. During colonial times, the city of Ocaña, founded in 1570, was used as a connection point between the Colombian Caribbean area and the capital of the province of Pamplona.
567:
The Department comprises three natural regions. The Eastern Mountain range, begins in the site known as Naked SanturbĂĄn and becomes the Mountainous area of the Motilones. On the other hand, the plains of the
563:
North Santander has a varied geography and is composed by mountainous areas, deserts, plateaus, plains and hills. The landscapes and climates are fertile. The territory is crossed by rivers and lagoons.
2075:
358:
1129:
814:
with the city of Cucutå, the reason was that several road and rail transportation projects had failed, but for political and economic reasons, only the aerial lift between Ocaña and
584:
A rich hydrographic system crosses the Department with three river basins of great importance: to the north is Catatumbo river, to the west Magdalena river and to the southwest, the
216:
823:
was inaugurated. The airport was recognized as the best architectural project of the department in the VII Regional Architecture Exhibition Juvenal Moya 2020, organized by the
2195:
754:
92:
1754:
99:
1498:
539:
The Political Constitution of 1886, at the time known as "Regeneration", changed the name of the country and again it was known as the Republic of Colombia.
1469:
265:
1226:"Norte de Santander, Colombia. Turismo histórico-cultural, naturaleza y aventura: apuesta estratégica para la proyección departamental en el posconflicto"
745:
112:
1667:
1690:
1662:
138:
100:
1773:
1026:
960:
2185:
906:
1747:
1594:
1294:
953:
929:
859:
458:
242:
70:
991:
1404:
1133:
945:
1584:
124:
1155:
77:
760:
744:
The department has several tourist sites around several municipalities such as Ocaña, among the main sites of the municipality is the
1610:
1267:
820:
1555:
749:
2190:
1740:
949:
879:
768:
1427:
1794:
1284:
829:
802:
In the 1870s, the CucutĂĄ Railroad was built, which helped connect the area where coffee was grown in the department with the
791:
781:
65:
875:
1443:
1015:
976:
891:
712:
695:
474:
The jungle zone and the valleys of the department served as the settlement of several indigenous groups, among them the
435:
438:, who was born and raised near CĂșcuta. North Santander Department is located in the northwestern zone of the Colombian
1007:
1527:
1286:
Imaginarios sociales: "Lecturas sobre el lenguaje, la subjetividad y la polĂtica en la vida rural, urbana y digital."
824:
486:
people also inhabited part of the department, the political organization of this indigenous group was through clans.
1336:
2117:
1054:
552:
336:
1109:
984:
787:
775:(known as the Government House). In the San Luis neighborhood, one of the oldest neighborhoods of CĂșcuta, is the
1636:
1586:
La primera era exportadora reconsiderada:: una revaloraciĂłn de su contribuciĂłn a las economĂas latinoamericanas
776:
439:
183:
1938:
1824:
1763:
786:, the design of the temple is of Gothic architecture, also it was one of the first churches built after the
393:
346:
53:
2069:
1366:
1283:
Rojas, Andrea Paola Buitrago; Delgadillo, Carolina CĂĄceres; Urrea, Wilson Hernando Soto (14 January 2021).
1310:
1197:
1978:
1011:
772:
482:
people. These indigenous groups inhabited the region between the Sardinata, Tarra and Zulia rivers. The
326:
2047:
1948:
1928:
1871:
1834:
1104:
525:
2136:
2086:
2064:
2015:
1995:
1844:
1804:
1532:
1474:
887:
420:
416:
412:
190:
842:
767:
In the eastern part of the department is the Historical Complex of Villa del Rosario, this includes
719:
include the black and mulatto population comprising 1.8%, the indigenous population with 0.60%, the
2037:
1958:
1911:
1881:
1829:
446:
178:
1839:
450:
2146:
513:
708:
2081:
1799:
2106:
1861:
1814:
1789:
1590:
1290:
1263:
1237:
1225:
499:
495:
2096:
2020:
1968:
1901:
1891:
1663:"Aeropuerto Camilo Daza reconocido como mejor proyecto arquitectĂłnico de Norte de Santander"
454:
424:
388:
2091:
2005:
811:
577:
569:
494:
The first European to set foot on the land where the department is located was the German
17:
2111:
790:. In the southwestern part of Norte de Santander is the city of Pamplona, which has the
1819:
815:
806:. The Colombian Congress issued law 69 of 1923, which requested the construction of an
483:
475:
288:
2179:
1503:
871:
724:
585:
319:
2042:
1943:
1933:
1923:
1866:
1499:"GuĂa de viaje: un destino para los que aman la naturaleza, la aventura y la comida"
516:
began, it was also the first city where SimĂłn BolĂvar defeated the royalist troops.
2154:
2131:
2010:
434:" (North Santander Department) in honor of Colombian military and political leader
1973:
1906:
1034:
98:
2059:
1990:
895:
807:
803:
573:
528:
was established where the creation of the Republic of Colombia was established.
2032:
1953:
1876:
1172:
819:
then fell into disuse when several new roads were opened. In October 1971, the
2141:
1050:
1019:
980:
968:
941:
910:
867:
1556:"Destino Colombia: Cuatro lugares que no puedes dejar de visitar en Pamplona"
1241:
153:
140:
2101:
1856:
1809:
1429:
Analisis de Los Sistemas Agropecuarios Del Departamento de Norte de Satander
1030:
1003:
999:
995:
918:
759:. Other tourist sites located in the western part of the department include
598:
479:
401:
302:
2159:
1963:
1896:
1886:
1470:"Ocho pueblos hermosos de Colombia para visitar en cualquier fecha del año"
1042:
964:
933:
883:
863:
704:
445:
The area of present-day Norte de Santander played an important role in the
405:
203:
2000:
1732:
1727:
1079:
1046:
972:
937:
914:
397:
314:
1560:
1038:
922:
899:
368:
1373:. Departamento Administrativo Nacional de EstadĂsitica. Archived from
1722:
720:
307:
1397:"Norte de Santander: Retos y desafĂos para el Desarrollo Sostenible"
498:
in 1530. Although the colonization process began with the Spaniard
411:
North Santander is bordered by Venezuela to the east and north, by
1084:
841:
694:
1611:"El histórico cable aéreo que conectaba al sector Gamarra-Ocaña"
1374:
855:
The department of Norte de Santander is divided into 6 regions.
627:
576:
are located to the Northwest. To the south is the valley of the
1736:
294:
1345:
Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies
1077:, that is consumed roasted or cooked, soy (chick-pea) pies,
622:
96:
1230:
International Journal of Scientific Management and Tourism
703:
North Santander has a special demography due its borders.
846:
municipalities and towns of Norte de Santander Department
1691:"Plan de Desarrollo para Norte de Santander 2020-2023"
1224:
Guerrero Vargas, JosĂ© JoaquĂn; Espinosa, Jhon (2017).
1444:"Ocaña se lanza por la senda de las rutas turĂsticas"
1173:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
771:(lit., "Birth house of General Santander") and the
364:
345:
335:
325:
313:
301:
284:
279:
271:
261:
253:
248:
238:
230:
225:
214:
209:
199:
189:
177:
169:
37:
1337:"CaracterĂsticas ClimĂĄticas de Norte de Santander"
1065:Typical dishes offered in the department include
699:Type of residence â Norte de Santander, Colombia
1311:"Villa del Rosario: Cuna histĂłrica de Colombia"
794:, one of the oldest museums in the department.
400:. It is in the north of the country, bordering
1198:"Norte de Santander, Colombia - South America"
1748:
707:has the largest population. Other cities are
42:
8:
1528:"Seis sitios para ver en la perla del norte"
750:Sanctuary of Our Lady of Graces of Torcoroma
613:
1262:(in Spanish). Prolibros. pp. 119â122.
2196:States and territories established in 1910
1781:
1755:
1741:
1733:
1668:National Infrastructure Agency of Colombia
1637:"El Camilo Daza festejĂł su cincuentenario"
746:Historical Complex of the Great Convention
612:
34:
1156:"Producto Interno Bruto por departamento"
1583:Ficker, Sandra Kuntz (2 December 2019).
1073:, of extended and rectangular form, the
1589:(in Spanish). El Colegio de Mexico AC.
1121:
363:
344:
324:
312:
300:
278:
247:
224:
208:
198:
188:
168:
133:
109:
89:
59:
234:21,648 km (8,358 sq mi)
221:William Villamizar Laguado (2024-2027)
408:, one of the country's major cities.
387:
334:
283:
270:
260:
252:
237:
229:
213:
176:
121:
7:
1405:United Nations Development Programme
1253:
1251:
1219:
1217:
1215:
32:Department in Andes Region, Colombia
1526:Salazar, Yuli (27 September 2017).
1497:Moreno, MarĂa (17 February 2021).
761:Los Estoraques Unique Natural Area
432:Departamento de Norte de Santander
25:
1723:Gobernacion de Norte de Santander
1698:GobernaciĂłn de Norte de Santander
821:Camilo Daza International Airport
490:Spanish conquest and colonization
453:when Congress gave origin to the
430:The official Department name is "
2153:
2140:
2130:
2110:
2100:
2090:
2080:
2068:
2058:
2041:
2031:
2019:
2009:
1999:
1989:
1972:
1962:
1952:
1942:
1932:
1922:
1905:
1895:
1885:
1875:
1865:
1855:
1838:
1828:
1818:
1808:
1798:
1788:
1772:
769:Casa Natal del General Santander
123:
111:
76:
64:
825:Colombian Society of Architects
117:Norte de Santander shown in red
1478:(in Spanish). 10 November 2021
1317:(in Spanish). 16 November 2018
1289:(in Spanish). Ediciones USTA.
451:War of Independence from Spain
1:
2186:Norte de Santander Department
1643:(in Spanish). 12 October 2021
532:transferred to Bucaramanga.
436:Francisco de Paula Santander
389:[ËnoÉŸteĂ°esantanËdeÉŸ]
369:www.nortedesantander.gov.co/
129:Topography of the department
1728:Acnur on Norte de Santander
93:Himno de Norte de Santander
2212:
1671:(in Spanish). 5 April 2020
851:Regions and municipalities
777:San LuĂs Gonzaga Basilica,
723:population 0.01%, and the
524:In Villa del Rosario, the
18:North Santander Department
1779:
1770:
688:
640:â
134:
122:
110:
90:
60:
51:
838:Administrative divisions
41:
2191:Departments of Colombia
1764:Departments of Colombia
1432:(in Spanish). Corpoica.
1258:Rojas, Alberto (2003).
810:that would connect the
727:population with 0.02%.
553:Ramon GonzĂĄlez Valencia
2151:Capital district:
1110:Constitution of CĂșcuta
847:
788:1875 CĂșcuta earthquake
700:
385:Spanish pronunciation:
275:77/km (200/sq mi)
104:
43:
27:Department of Colombia
1177:hdi.globaldatalab.org
1012:Salazar de las Palmas
845:
698:
614:Historical population
419:to the south, and by
103:
1367:"Reloj de PoblaciĂłn"
421:Santander Department
413:Santander Department
272: âą Density
1260:Colombia: GeografĂa
1136:on 13 November 2009
1087:. Other dishes are
792:Museo Casa Colonial
615:
447:history of Colombia
150: /
1700:(in Spanish). 2020
1564:. 15 November 2021
1377:on 16 January 2018
1105:Congress of CĂșcuta
848:
701:
543:FortĂșl provinces.
514:Admirable Campaign
381:Norte de Santander
285: âą Total
254: âą Total
231: âą Total
105:
44:Norte de Santander
2173:
2172:
2168:
2167:
1596:978-607-564-159-1
1296:978-958-782-411-7
1200:. Colombia-sa.com
954:Villa del Rosario
693:
692:
496:Ambrosio Alfinger
459:Villa del Rosario
417:BoyacĂĄ Department
404:. Its capital is
374:
373:
262: âą Rank
239: âą Rank
101:
16:(Redirected from
2203:
2157:
2144:
2134:
2120:
2114:
2104:
2094:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2062:
2045:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2013:
2003:
1993:
1976:
1966:
1956:
1946:
1936:
1926:
1909:
1899:
1889:
1879:
1869:
1859:
1842:
1832:
1822:
1812:
1802:
1792:
1782:
1776:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1734:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1695:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1401:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1341:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1255:
1246:
1245:
1221:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1132:. Archived from
1126:
946:Puerto Santander
833:
785:
758:
629:
624:
616:
526:Congress of 1821
455:Greater Colombia
425:Cesar Department
396:of Northeastern
391:
386:
356:
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
154:7.900°N 72.500°W
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
127:
115:
102:
80:
68:
46:
35:
21:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2176:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2139:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2118:Valle del Cauca
2116:
2109:
2099:
2089:
2079:
2074:
2067:
2052:
2051:
2040:
2030:
2025:
2018:
2008:
1998:
1983:
1982:
1971:
1961:
1951:
1941:
1931:
1916:
1915:
1904:
1894:
1884:
1874:
1864:
1849:
1848:
1837:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1797:
1777:
1766:
1761:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1703:
1701:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1674:
1672:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1597:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1567:
1565:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1411:
1409:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1320:
1318:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1297:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1270:
1257:
1256:
1249:
1223:
1222:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1160:www.dane.gov.co
1154:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1101:
1063:
853:
840:
827:
812:Magdalena River
800:
779:
752:
742:
733:
611:
594:
583:
578:Magdalena River
561:
522:
509:
492:
472:
467:
384:
377:North Santander
354:
353:
292:
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
130:
118:
106:
97:
86:
85:
84:
83:
74:
73:
56:
47:
40:
39:North Santander
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2209:
2207:
2199:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2178:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2056:
2055:
2053:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1718:
1717:External links
1715:
1712:
1711:
1682:
1654:
1628:
1602:
1595:
1575:
1547:
1518:
1489:
1461:
1435:
1419:
1388:
1358:
1328:
1302:
1295:
1275:
1268:
1247:
1236:(1): 145â175.
1211:
1189:
1164:
1147:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1100:
1097:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1023:
1022:
988:
987:
957:
956:
926:
925:
903:
902:
852:
849:
839:
836:
799:
796:
741:
738:
732:
729:
691:
690:
686:
685:
682:
679:
675:
674:
671:
668:
664:
663:
660:
657:
653:
652:
649:
646:
642:
641:
638:
635:
631:
630:
625:
620:
610:
607:
593:
590:
560:
557:
521:
518:
508:
505:
500:Pedro de UrsĂșa
491:
488:
471:
468:
466:
463:
372:
371:
366:
362:
361:
350:
343:
342:
339:
337:Municipalities
333:
332:
329:
323:
322:
317:
311:
310:
305:
299:
298:
291:23,057 billion
286:
282:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
263:
259:
258:
255:
251:
250:
246:
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207:
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201:
197:
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187:
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175:
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167:
166:
159:7.900; -72.500
132:
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128:
120:
119:
116:
108:
107:
95:
88:
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81:
75:
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63:
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38:
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26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2208:
2197:
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2162:
2161:
2156:
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2126:
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2119:
2113:
2108:
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2098:
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2077:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
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1576:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1551:
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1534:
1529:
1522:
1519:
1506:
1505:
1504:El Espectador
1500:
1493:
1490:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1431:
1430:
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1407:
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1398:
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1389:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1347:
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1338:
1332:
1329:
1316:
1315:Caracol Radio
1312:
1306:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1279:
1276:
1271:
1269:958-8110-00-9
1265:
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1218:
1216:
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1199:
1193:
1190:
1178:
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1161:
1157:
1151:
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1125:
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1024:
1021:
1017:
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989:
986:
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869:
865:
861:
858:
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844:
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831:
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813:
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633:
632:
626:
621:
618:
617:
608:
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600:
591:
589:
587:
586:Orinoco river
581:
579:
575:
571:
565:
558:
556:
554:
548:
547:Bucaramanga.
544:
540:
537:
533:
529:
527:
519:
517:
515:
506:
504:
501:
497:
489:
487:
485:
481:
477:
470:Pre-Columbian
469:
464:
462:
460:
456:
452:
449:, during the
448:
443:
441:
440:Andean Region
437:
433:
428:
427:to the west.
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
382:
378:
370:
367:
360:
351:
348:
340:
338:
330:
328:
321:
318:
316:
315:ISO 3166 code
309:
306:
304:
296:
290:
287:
274:
267:
264:
256:
244:
241:
233:
220:
218:
215: âą
205:
202:
194:
192:
185:
182:
180:
172:
163:
135:Coordinates:
126:
114:
94:
79:
72:
67:
55:
50:
45:
36:
30:
19:
2129:
2057:
2027:N. Santander
2026:
1988:
1939:Cundinamarca
1921:
1854:
1787:
1702:. Retrieved
1697:
1685:
1673:. Retrieved
1666:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1640:
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1617:(in Spanish)
1614:
1605:
1585:
1578:
1566:. Retrieved
1559:
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1536:(in Spanish)
1531:
1521:
1509:. Retrieved
1507:(in Spanish)
1502:
1492:
1480:. Retrieved
1473:
1464:
1452:. Retrieved
1450:(in Spanish)
1447:
1438:
1428:
1422:
1410:. Retrieved
1403:
1391:
1379:. Retrieved
1375:the original
1370:
1361:
1349:. Retrieved
1343:
1331:
1319:. Retrieved
1314:
1305:
1285:
1278:
1259:
1233:
1229:
1202:. Retrieved
1192:
1182:13 September
1180:. Retrieved
1176:
1167:
1159:
1150:
1138:. Retrieved
1134:the original
1124:
1092:
1088:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1064:
950:San Cayetano
880:La Esperanza
854:
801:
766:
743:
734:
717:
702:
609:Demographics
603:
595:
582:
574:Zulia Rivers
566:
562:
549:
545:
541:
538:
534:
530:
523:
510:
507:Independence
493:
473:
444:
431:
429:
410:
380:
376:
375:
297:5.4 billion)
195:25 July 1910
184:Andes Region
82:Coat of arms
29:
1140:13 February
896:San Calixto
828: [
808:aerial lift
804:ZulĂa River
780: [
753: [
191:Established
157: /
2180:Categories
2076:San Andrés
1979:La Guajira
1704:3 February
1675:3 February
1647:3 February
1641:La OpiniĂłn
1621:5 February
1615:La OpiniĂłn
1568:3 February
1540:3 February
1511:3 February
1482:3 February
1454:3 February
1448:La OpiniĂłn
1412:5 February
1351:2 February
1321:7 February
1116:References
1051:Ragonvalia
1027:South-East
1020:Villa Caro
981:Pamplonita
961:South-West
942:Los Patios
911:Bucarasica
872:ConvenciĂłn
601:to cold.
394:department
379:(Spanish:
359:16th of 33
249:Population
210:Government
54:Department
2087:Santander
2065:Risaralda
1996:Magdalena
1825:AtlĂĄntico
1805:Antioquia
1533:El Tiempo
1475:El Tiempo
1242:2386-8570
1080:empanadas
1035:ChinĂĄcota
1031:Bochalema
1004:Gramalote
1000:Cucutilla
996:Arboledas
919:Sardinata
876:El Carmen
798:Transport
681:1,491,689
670:1,243,975
659:1,162,474
599:temperate
570:Catatumbo
559:Geography
480:Chitatero
402:Venezuela
327:Provinces
303:Time zone
257:1,658,835
2038:Putumayo
1959:Guaviare
1882:Casanare
1795:Amazonas
1099:See also
1089:rampuche
1047:Labateca
1016:Santiago
977:Pamplona
973:Mutiscua
938:El Zulia
915:El Tarra
907:Northern
888:La Playa
773:Bagatela
748:and the
713:Pamplona
520:Republic
398:Colombia
217:Governor
173:Colombia
91:Anthem:
2147:Vichada
2048:QuindĂo
1949:GuainĂa
1929:CĂłrdoba
1872:CaquetĂĄ
1835:BolĂvar
1561:Canal 1
1204:11 July
1075:Cabrito
1071:Hayacas
1039:Durania
1008:Lourdes
969:ChitagĂĄ
930:Eastern
900:Teorama
868:CĂĄchira
860:Western
816:Gamarra
740:Tourism
731:Economy
689:Source:
648:913,491
637:703,041
592:Climate
465:History
392:) is a
365:Website
200:Capital
170:Country
145:72°30âČW
2160:BogotĂĄ
2158:
2145:
2137:Vaupés
2135:
2115:
2107:Tolima
2105:
2095:
2085:
2073:
2063:
2046:
2036:
2024:
2016:Nariño
2014:
2004:
1994:
1977:
1967:
1957:
1947:
1937:
1927:
1910:
1900:
1890:
1880:
1870:
1862:Caldas
1860:
1845:BoyacĂĄ
1843:
1833:
1823:
1815:Arauca
1813:
1803:
1793:
1593:
1408:. 2019
1381:6 July
1293:
1266:
1240:
1130:"DANE"
1093:panche
1055:Toledo
1053:&
1043:HerrĂĄn
1018:&
992:Center
983:&
965:CĂĄcota
952:&
934:CĂșcuta
921:&
898:&
884:HacarĂ
864:Ăbrego
725:romani
721:raizal
705:CĂșcuta
684:+19.9%
662:+27.3%
651:+29.9%
406:CĂșcuta
349:(2019)
320:CO-NSA
308:UTC-05
204:CĂșcuta
179:Region
142:7°54âČN
2097:Sucre
1969:Huila
1912:ChocĂł
1902:Cesar
1892:Cauca
1694:(PDF)
1400:(PDF)
1340:(PDF)
1085:maize
985:Silos
892:Ocaña
832:]
784:]
757:]
709:Ocaña
678:2018
673:+7.0%
667:2005
656:1993
645:1985
634:1973
352:0.750
2006:Meta
1706:2022
1677:2022
1649:2022
1623:2022
1591:ISBN
1570:2022
1542:2022
1513:2022
1484:2022
1456:2022
1414:2022
1383:2017
1371:DANE
1353:2022
1323:2022
1291:ISBN
1264:ISBN
1238:ISSN
1206:2014
1184:2018
1142:2013
1091:and
1083:and
1067:Mute
1061:Food
923:TibĂș
711:and
623:Pop.
619:Year
572:and
484:U'wa
478:and
476:BarĂ
423:and
415:and
355:high
295:US$
243:24th
226:Area
71:Flag
457:in
383:) (
347:HDI
289:COP
280:GDP
266:9th
2182::
1696:.
1665:.
1639:.
1613:.
1558:.
1530:.
1501:.
1472:.
1446:.
1402:.
1369:.
1342:.
1313:.
1250:^
1232:.
1228:.
1214:^
1175:.
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1002:,
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834:.
830:es
782:es
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628:±%
588:.
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555:.
461:.
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357:·
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1234:3
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331:6
293:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
