2530:
2585:
2487:
2503:
74:
4267:
2471:
42:
4257:
814:
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1010:
3478:
2554:
102:
898:
57:
2515:
734:
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3898:
1029:
109:
81:
3420:
1584:
The river peaked at a stage of 13.73 metres (45.0 ft), a rise of 11.5 metres (38 ft) above low flow, with an estimated peak instantaneous discharge of 5,800 cubic metres per second (200,000 cu ft/s). However, based on high water marks and 1D modelling, the actual value may have
877:
up to the First World War, although for everyday freight the growing web of railway lines in the western prairies eventually replaced them. The river was used commercially for many years – to carry flatboats of settlers goods and construction materials downstream from
Edmonton, to
909:
is the largest system of urban parks in Canada, and covers both sides of the river valley's course through
Edmonton. The River Valley Alliance, a non-profit organization composed of seven municipalities which border the North Saskatchewan River, is currently working to create a continuous trail
1607:
Along with many other rivers in central and southern
Alberta during late June, the North Saskatchewan saw significantly higher water levels and flow rates. The river peaked at a stage of 9.03 m (29.6 ft) with a peak instantaneous discharge of 2,710 cubic metres per second
856:
of the north for thousands of years. Archaeologists have found evidence and indications of nearly 800 permanent or temporary occupation and quarry sites in the
Edmonton region alone, dating back hundreds and sometimes thousands of years. With the westward expansion of the
1608:(96,000 cu ft/s) on June 23 in Edmonton. This is significantly higher than the Bow River's peak height at 4.1 metres (13 ft) and peak discharge of 1,750 cubic metres per second (62,000 cu ft/s) on June 21, that caused widespread flooding in
801:, meaning 'swift current'. From this name is derived the name Saskatchewan, used as well for the South Saskatchewan River and the Saskatchewan River (of which both the North and South Saskatchewan rivers are major tributaries), and the province of that name.
3209:
2529:
3227:
2916:
1568:
reported the river had risen "10 feet in as many hours" and ultimately hitting a height of 42 feet over the low water level. A frantic phone call from Rocky
Mountain House alerted local authorities to the flood's arrival. The
1612:. However, due to the expansive North Saskatchewan River Valley and natural sanctuary/parkland that surrounds it, the City of Edmonton had only minor, isolated flooding, with virtually no major property damage as a result.
590:(Highway 11), it initially turns northeast for 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) before switching to a more direct eastern flow for about 30 kilometres (19 mi). At this point, it turns north where it eventually arrives at
2584:
1775:
capable of holding over 4.9 cubic kilometres (4,000,000 acre⋅ft) of water. The reservoir would have affected municipal water works in the City of Fort
Saskatchewan, was likely to inundate part of the Saddle Lake
1736:
east of Prince Albert was a half-built failure. Construction began in the 1910s and was later abandoned. The city remained in debt from financing the project until 1960, and the site still attracts tourists today.
1670:, and hoped steamboat shipping would provide a suitable alternative. Several HBC steamboats navigated the river intermittently for many years, although fluctuating water levels and natural barriers (rapids and
1729:. Funding for the plan came from a British syndicate; design and construction were to be carried out by the Edmonton Hydro-Electric Power Scheme. The development was shelved after the outbreak of World War I.
845:. In 2022 the remaining 718 km within Alberta, flowing through 16 municipalities in the province, was nominated to the Canadian Heritage Rivers System, achieving final designation in March of 2024.
869:, to which it was especially well suited as it follows an eastern trend toward Hudson Bay, the entry point for the HBC into the continent. Many fur trade posts were constructed on the river, including
886:
1577:
to protect against the "tons upon tons of debris" that had been pushed up against its piers, including a house swept away by the current. Thousands of
Edmonton residents watched the flood destroy
1835:. At 355 MW, the Brazeau Dam is Alberta's largest hydroelectric facility, and was built in 1965 by Calgary Power. Though having a higher peak generating capacity than the Bighorn Dam, the
567:
it has a mean discharge of 245 cubic metres per second (8,700 cu ft/s). The yearly discharge at the
Alberta–Saskatchewan border is more than 7 cubic kilometres (1.7 cu mi).
3463:
2486:
703:
with a few small stretches of timber and secondary forest cover. The valley of the river is much wider, and the river itself spreads out across shallow water and flows over many shifting
668:
and perpetual snows of the mountain peaks feed the river year-round. Mountains, with little vegetation, experience fast-melting snow cover. The second section of the river comprises the
3301:
2502:
3055:
2470:
2514:
2800:
563:
The North
Saskatchewan River has a length of 1,287 kilometres (800 mi), and a drainage area of 122,800 square kilometres (47,400 sq mi). At its end point at
3763:
714:. The valley is more shallow than the previous sections of the river, and the channel is much better defined. There is little prairie and much tree cover in this section.
73:
2605:
1548:
The river peaked at a stage of 12.61 metres (41.4 ft) with an estimated peak instantaneous discharge of 5,100 cubic metres per second (180,000 cu ft/s).
873:(1795) and Rocky Mountain House, the uppermost post reached by canoe navigation. The river's importance continued after the amalgamation of the HBC and the NWC. The
3456:
3282:
906:
688:
1593:
The river peaked at a stage of 11.5 metres (38 ft) with a peak instantaneous discharge of 4,520 cubic metres per second (160,000 cu ft/s).
878:
float thousands of logs in the annual log drive downstream to
Edmonton prior to the First World War, as a source of ice blocks for home owners' iceboxes.
3137:
3648:
2710:
3563:
3317:
1820:(MW), and has an available water supply that allows it to be the largest producer of hydroelectric electricity in Alberta, with an average of 408,000
3449:
2917:"Governments of Canada and Alberta officially accept nomination of the Alberta section of the North Saskatchewan River as a Canadian Heritage River"
1771:
The planned dam had a maximum height of 65 metres (212 ft), with a crest length of 1.76 kilometres (5,760 ft), which would have created a
2541:
4310:
3673:
2344:
3653:
2553:
3756:
3583:
1557:
1685:, steamboat shipping on the North Saskatchewan tapered off, but steamboats operated in the Edmonton area until the economic crash of 1912-14.
3298:
2649:
325:
3066:
3436:
1748:, about 160 kilometres (100 mi) downstream from Edmonton. This dam was part of a larger interbasin water diversion conceived by the
101:
3441:
2735:
548:
159:
613:
at which point it quickly changes to the southeast and then more to the east as it makes its way to the Alberta–Saskatchewan boundary.
4315:
3424:
4295:
4290:
3749:
3725:
3720:
2808:
990:. With the establishment of permanent communities along the river's course, and the rise of an administrative/government structure,
3847:
3012:
837:
The 49-kilometre section of the North Saskatchewan River that falls within the boundaries of Banff National Park was designated a
247:
2610:
2962:
1006:, constructed in the mid-1960s, have not reduced flooding potential on the North Saskatchewan River (Alberta Environment 1981)
4305:
3623:
3528:
3472:
2775:
1733:
602:. At Rocky Mountain House, the river abruptly turns north again for 100 kilometres (62 mi) where it switches east towards
2569:
2939:
2620:
617:
3111:
2431:
2625:
1562:
The 1915 flood of the North Saskatchewan River was one of the most dramatic in the history of Edmonton. On 28 June, the
826:
3156:
848:
The river demarcates the prairie–parkland divide for much of its course and acted as a natural boundary between plains
4242:
2445:
1574:
1070:
1036:
882:
633:
400:
198:
3279:
2855:
4300:
4143:
3817:
2437:
2401:
1710:
672:. The terrain is hilly and rough, with a deeper and more defined valley. This area is well covered with forest and
495:
4237:
4206:
4123:
3927:
3784:
3730:
2615:
2327:
2115:
2069:
1872:
1570:
696:
500:
3897:
2714:
664:, is the smallest area geographically, although the largest in terms of run-off and contributed water flow. The
4005:
3967:
3887:
3715:
2520:
2238:
1009:
889:(1907-9), which also at first carried foot and wheeled traffic, and the Battleford bridge (ca. 1908) followed.
637:
621:
564:
533:
310:
1639:
travelled up and down the Saskatchewan delivering trade goods and amassing furs for transportation to Europe.
982:
Like all rivers, the North Saskatchewan is subject to periodic flooding, beginning with rapid snowmelt in the
41:
1839:
of the Brazeau means that its average annual electricity production is a slightly smaller 397,000 MW⋅h.
4065:
4025:
3867:
2006:
838:
785:
692:
625:
4030:
4020:
4010:
3663:
3613:
3568:
3548:
1651:
1095:
1083:
865:(NWC) and followed by the HBC, the river became an important transportation route for fur trade brigades'
609:
In Edmonton, the river passes through the centre of the city in a northeasterly direction and out towards
587:
4118:
4070:
4055:
4035:
4015:
3995:
3832:
3802:
3628:
3553:
2390:
1749:
813:
695:. The river runs in a well-defined valley with deep cuts in the landscape. The fourth section, from the
629:
3087:(Report). Alberta Environment, Environmental Engineering Support Services, Technical Services Division.
636:. About 30 kilometres (19 mi) downstream of Prince Albert, the North Saskatchewan River joins the
974:. The upper North Saskatchewan River contains cutthroat trout (although not native), and bull trout
4201:
3975:
2078:
1960:
1856:
1753:
599:
571:
232:
598:
constricts the north end of Abraham Lake, where the North Saskatchewan emerges to track eastward to
4000:
3643:
3578:
2123:
2119:
1745:
1628:
and central Canada across the Canadian Prairies to the Canadian Rockies. During the fur trade era,
1602:
769:
610:
579:
2832:
Edmonton: Government of the Province of Alberta, Department of Water Resources, 1917. Pages 50-53.
2680:
1646:
shipping during the 1870s, 1880s, and 1890s. The Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) purchased a number of
901:
The North Saskatchewan River flowing past the West River's Edge park in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta
660:
The river course can be divided into five distinct sections. The first, the eastern slopes of the
640:
at Saskatchewan River Forks to become the Saskatchewan River. From there, the river flows east to
4138:
4050:
3837:
3658:
3518:
2244:
1765:
971:
955:
862:
718:
537:
298:
3376:
3346:
1788:
fields in the area. The plan was later shelved in light of economic and environmental concerns.
897:
555:
and Saskatchewan. Its watershed includes most of southern and central Alberta and Saskatchewan.
3257:
Tom Monto, Old Strathcona - Edmonton's Southside Roots (Alhambra Books/Crang Publishing (2011).
2749:
56:
4181:
4171:
4108:
4040:
3678:
3508:
3131:
2645:
2194:
1832:
1564:
1003:
915:
830:
603:
583:
575:
188:
3329:
Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration, Engineering Services, Alberta Regional Division.
710:
The final section of the river, from Prince Albert to the Saskatchewan River Forks, has many
4216:
4186:
4113:
3842:
3699:
3598:
3498:
2639:
2591:
2382:
2230:
1702:
999:
983:
773:
765:
525:
193:
4133:
3985:
3947:
3917:
3822:
3792:
3633:
3523:
3513:
3503:
3432:
North Saskatchewan Watershed Alliance - designated Watershed Planning and Advisory Council
3305:
3286:
2706:
2576:
1761:
963:
661:
220:
3016:
4232:
4211:
4191:
4153:
3980:
3957:
3932:
3872:
3588:
3533:
2189:
2184:
2111:
1931:
1777:
1741:
1740:
During the 1960s and 1970s, a major dam was planned on the North Saskatchewan near the
1726:
1682:
991:
911:
842:
684:
448:
2890:
733:
4284:
4261:
4196:
4128:
4045:
3952:
3812:
3593:
3538:
2104:
1901:
1828:
1821:
1813:
1722:
951:
939:
870:
676:, and run-off into the river is much more constant and stable than in the mountains.
649:
477:
3228:"Disclaimer for Hydrometric Information - Water Level and Flow - Environment Canada"
3210:"Disclaimer for Hydrometric Information - Water Level and Flow - Environment Canada"
691:; the largest expanses of urban parkland in Canada. Cutting across Edmonton and the
4271:
4103:
4098:
4080:
4075:
3990:
3857:
3797:
3668:
3618:
3608:
3543:
2560:
2493:
1956:
1860:
1805:
967:
935:
591:
529:
505:
454:
172:
47:
4060:
3270:
Drayton Valley: Drayton Valley and District Historical Society, 1994. Pages 10-14.
17:
3084:
4176:
4148:
3942:
3937:
3882:
3877:
3862:
3827:
3772:
3683:
3638:
3573:
3558:
3493:
3115:
1970:
1889:
1867:
1797:
1785:
1757:
1667:
1621:
1578:
995:
987:
595:
293:
3030:
1809:
1659:
1647:
1629:
1625:
683:
to the mouth of the Vermilion River, the North Saskatchewan flows through the
641:
541:
1642:
The North Saskatchewan also witnessed a lively, although short-lived, era of
340:
327:
262:
249:
4090:
3922:
3909:
3807:
3381:
3351:
2222:
2047:
1836:
1772:
1698:
1643:
1636:
866:
858:
849:
822:
669:
2535:
A view of the North Saskatchewan River Valley from the east end of Edmonton
1725:
development on the North Saskatchewan was planned in 1910 near the Town of
994:
exist recording floods in the North Saskatchewan for the past century. The
768:
is in the vicinity of the North Saskatchewan River, which erupted from the
3419:
2641:
Reading the River: A Traveller's Companion to the North Saskatchewan River
1697:
have been planned and constructed on the North Saskatchewan River and its
1585:
been closer to 6,300 cubic metres per second (220,000 cu ft/s).
3741:
2477:
2214:
2082:
1678:
1655:
1065:
818:
680:
665:
645:
4163:
3776:
3404:
North Saskatchewan River Guide: Mountain to Prairie a Living Landscape.
1801:
1713:
schemes have all underpinned proposals to construct dams on the river.
1701:. No singular purpose has dominated dam planning in the basin, indeed,
1671:
1609:
1581:, other industries and dozens of houses along the city's river valley.
947:
943:
927:
700:
632:, the river veers to the northeast where it passes through the City of
552:
521:
167:
3142:
Environment Canada, Water Survey of Canada, retrieved 11 January 2009.
570:
The river begins above 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) at the toe of the
2523:(LRT and pedestrian bridge) over North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton
959:
931:
711:
673:
707:. Low-lying, flat areas border the river for much of this section.
3056:"Upper North Saskatchewan River and Abraham Lake Bull Trout Study"
1706:
1632:
1008:
896:
812:
704:
1817:
1663:
853:
628:. About 40 kilometres (25 mi) northwest of Saskatoon, near
547:
The Saskatchewan River system is the largest shared between the
3745:
3445:
1781:
1694:
1023:
728:
3192:
3190:
2987:
3896:
3331:
Hariy Hill Dam—North Saskatchewan River, Engineering Report.
2208:
1850:
3099:
Hydrologic Data on Floods in the North Saskatchewan River.
2940:"Alberta's North Saskatchewan earns heritage river status"
3431:
2880:
Geographic Board of Canada. Place Names of Alberta (1928)
2508:
North Saskatchewan River with mountain peaks and the sky
3085:
History of Floods in the North Saskatchewan River Basin
2480:, with a view of the High Level Bridge across the river
1827:
One of the North Saskatchewan's major tributaries, the
1040:
745:
3406:
Edmonton: North Saskatchewan Watershed Alliance, 2002.
881:
The first bridge across the river opened in 1900, the
1816:. The Bighorn Plant has a generating capacity of 120
1620:
The North Saskatchewan River has always been a major
841:
in 1989, due to its importance in the development of
4225:
4162:
4089:
3966:
3908:
3783:
3692:
3486:
3268:
To Trail's End: Early Settlement in Drayton Valley.
3150:
3148:
2830:
Surveys of the North Saskatchewan River: 1910-1915.
616:From the border, the river flows southeast between
486:
468:
460:
446:
441:
427:
417:
407:
394:
386:
374:
366:
356:
317:
304:
292:
278:
239:
226:
216:
207:
181:
158:
150:
145:
128:
34:
2311:Borden Lake, Laurier Lake, Ross Lake, Whitney Lake
829:in the background, and mid-river piers for future
687:divide, with occasional stretches of prairie. The
2606:List of crossings of the North Saskatchewan River
1013:29 June 1915 cover of the Edmonton Daily Bulletin
796:
135:Plains Cree: 'fast current / swift-flowing river'
3157:"June 29, 1915 — Edmonton's River Valley Floods"
3097:Research Council of Alberta, Highways Division.
2801:"Ribbon of Green Concept Plan: Basic Principles"
1573:had parked a number of train cars on the city's
887:Canadian Northern Railway Bridge (Prince Albert)
108:
80:
3333:Calgary: Saskatchewan-Nelson Basin Board, 1970.
2547:The river covered in a sheet of ice in Edmonton
1812:in Alberta. The dam was constructed in 1972 by
805:
3308:. Sasksettlement.com. Retrieved on 2013-07-12.
3289:. Sasksettlement.com. Retrieved on 2013-07-12.
3101:(Edmonton: Research Council of Alberta, 1965).
3757:
3457:
1847:Tributaries of the North Saskatchewan River:
8:
3320:. albertawater.com. Retrieved on 2018-03-01.
3015:. Government of Saskatchewan. Archived from
907:North Saskatchewan River valley parks system
689:North Saskatchewan River valley parks system
2856:"Kisiskāciwani-sīpiy – Swift Flowing River"
2496:bridge across the river in central Edmonton
61:The North Saskatchewan River drainage basin
3764:
3750:
3742:
3464:
3450:
3442:
3371:
3369:
3341:
3339:
918:– a total of 100 kilometres (62 mi).
874:
433:5,660 m/s (200,000 cu ft/s)
875:river was plied by a number of steamboats
1058:
403:, 53 km (33 mi) from the mouth
378:122,800 km (47,400 sq mi)
2849:
2847:
2672:
2466:
825:in the foreground, construction of the
3136:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3129:
1662:. The HBC desired to avoid paying the
1558:North Saskatchewan River flood of 1915
998:, constructed in the early 1970s near
540:. Its water flows eventually into the
413:238 m/s (8,400 cu ft/s)
31:
1780:, and would have flooded a number of
788:(HBC) map from 1760, labelled as the
7:
2938:Chowdhury, Nishat (March 24, 2024).
1734:La Colle Falls hydroelectric project
986:or prolonged periods of rain in the
2961:Edmonton, City of (July 18, 2020).
2594:across the North Saskatchewan River
528:continental divide east to central
423:19 m/s (670 cu ft/s)
3299:Saskatchewan Settlement Experience
3280:Saskatchewan Settlement Experience
3248:, (Saskatoon: Prairie Books, 1972)
1689:Dams and hydroelectric development
25:
3726:Category:Canadian Heritage Rivers
3721:Category:American Heritage Rivers
3318:Athabasca River Historical Report
2854:Chalifoux, Jenna (June 7, 2016).
116:North Saskatchewan River (Canada)
4265:
4255:
3476:
3418:
2611:List of longest rivers of Canada
2583:
2568:
2552:
2540:
2528:
2513:
2501:
2485:
2469:
1674:) hampered efficient operation.
1650:from companies operating on the
1027:
732:
699:to Prince Albert is principally
107:
100:
79:
72:
55:
40:
3473:Canadian Heritage Rivers System
3161:Edmonton City as Museum Project
717:The water flows on then in the
524:-fed river that flows from the
4311:Rivers of the Canadian Rockies
3246:Steamboats on the Saskatchewan
3155:Scott, Sally (June 29, 2015).
3013:"Fish Species of Saskatchewan"
2895:Canadian Heritage River System
2860:Edmonton City as Museum Projec
2621:List of rivers of Saskatchewan
2575:North Saskatchewan River near
2217:to Alberta-Saskatchewan Border
578:, and flows southeast through
319: • coordinates
241: • coordinates
46:North Saskatchewan River near
1:
2559:North Saskatchewan River and
208:Physical characteristics
88:River's mouth in Saskatchewan
3437:Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan
2626:Saskatchewan River fur trade
797:
358: • elevation
284:2,080 m (6,820 ft)
280: • elevation
4243:Whooping Crane Summer Range
3901:Rivers and lakes in Alberta
3163:. Edmonton Heritage Council
2862:. Edmonton Heritage Council
1833:Brazeau Hydroelectric Plant
1752:to transfer water from the
1018:List of notable flood years
883:Low Level Bridge (Edmonton)
648:, eventually emptying into
624:and on in the direction of
401:Prince Albert, Saskatchewan
396: • location
370:1,287 km (800 mi)
306: • location
228: • location
4332:
2891:"North Saskatchewan River"
2750:"North Saskatchewan River"
1600:
1555:
852:of the south and woodland
817:The North Saskatchewan in
532:, where it joins with the
429: • maximum
419: • minimum
409: • average
362:380 m (1,250 ft)
4316:Tributaries of Hudson Bay
4252:
4124:Little Bow Lake Reservoir
3894:
3731:Category:Rivers of Canada
3708:
2616:List of rivers of Alberta
1703:hydroelectric development
1571:Canadian Northern Railway
1069:
1064:
1061:
910:network from the town of
586:. At the junction of the
437:
382:
288:
212:
66:
54:
39:
4296:Canadian Heritage Rivers
4291:North Saskatchewan River
3716:American Heritage Rivers
3425:North Saskatchewan River
3083:Mustapha, A. M. (1981).
2711:"Major Rivers in Canada"
2521:Dudley B. Menzies Bridge
1766:Saskatchewan River Basin
1677:With the arrival of the
784:The river is shown on a
638:South Saskatchewan River
565:Saskatchewan River Forks
534:South Saskatchewan River
518:North Saskatchewan River
488: • right
311:Saskatchewan River Forks
91:Show map of Saskatchewan
35:North Saskatchewan River
2988:"River Valley Alliance"
2738:- Alberta river basins
2685:Encyclopædia Britannica
2638:Kostash, Myrna (2005).
839:Canadian Heritage River
806:
470: • left
27:River in Western Canada
4306:Rivers of Saskatchewan
3902:
2756:. University of Regina
1014:
926:Fish species include:
902:
834:
804:Its Blackfoot name is
776:about 2350 years ago.
588:David Thompson Highway
341:53.23528°N 105.08278°W
263:52.15611°N 117.18167°W
138:Blackfoot: 'big river'
4238:Peace–Athabasca Delta
3900:
3427:at Wikimedia Commons
3197:The Edmonton Bulletin
3182:The Edmonton Bulletin
2992:River Valley Alliance
1808:, one of the largest
1800:was constructed near
1616:Commercial navigation
1597:2013 Alberta flooding
1012:
900:
816:
3402:Milholland, Billie.
3232:wateroffice.ec.gc.ca
3214:wateroffice.ec.gc.ca
3118:on December 31, 2007
3063:Alberta Conservation
3019:on November 3, 2015.
2963:"River Valley Parks"
2776:"River Valley Parks"
2681:"Saskatchewan River"
2590:View of the City of
2143:Poplar Modeste Creek
2079:Rocky Mountain House
1961:Rocky Mountain House
1857:Saskatchewan Glacier
1041:adding missing items
786:Hudson's Bay Company
600:Rocky Mountain House
572:Saskatchewan Glacier
346:53.23528; -105.08278
268:52.15611; -117.18167
233:Saskatchewan Glacier
194:North Battleford, SK
3266:Loosmore, W. S. B.
2736:Alberta Environment
2092:Little Beaver Creek
1746:Hairy Hill, Alberta
1603:2013 Alberta floods
861:spearheaded by the
770:Mount Meager massif
580:Banff National Park
442:Basin features
337: /
259: /
4051:North Wabasca Lake
3903:
3888:South Saskatchewan
3853:North Saskatchewan
3604:North Saskatchewan
3304:2011-07-16 at the
3285:2011-07-16 at the
2011:Black Canyon Creek
1824:(MW⋅h) each year.
1750:Alberta Government
1668:fur trade brigades
1039:; you can help by
1015:
972:shorthead redhorse
956:mountain whitefish
903:
863:North West Company
835:
798:kisiskâciwanisîpiy
744:. You can help by
719:Saskatchewan River
549:Canadian provinces
538:Saskatchewan River
299:Saskatchewan River
119:Show map of Canada
18:North Saskatchewan
4301:Rivers of Alberta
4278:
4277:
4262:Rivers portal
4233:Hay-Zama Wetlands
4182:Columbia Icefield
3739:
3738:
3679:Upper Restigouche
3423:Media related to
3382:www.transalta.com
3352:www.transalta.com
3072:on July 28, 2019.
3031:"Cutthroat trout"
2811:on March 26, 2016
2651:978-1-5505-0317-3
2459:
2458:
2440:
2414:
2322:
2312:
2302:
2297:Moosehills Creek
2267:White Earth Creek
2247:
2205:
2204:
2195:Mill Creek Ravine
2179:
2157:
2149:Shoal Lakes Creek
2126:
2064:
2054:
1997:Tershishner Creek
1977:
1949:Whiterabbit Creek
1943:Two O'Clock Creek
1938:
1908:
1896:
1886:Castleguard River
1565:Edmonton Bulletin
1541:
1540:
1057:
1056:
916:Fort Saskatchewan
831:Walterdale Bridge
827:High Level Bridge
795:Its Cree name is
762:
761:
604:Edmonton, Alberta
584:Icefields Parkway
576:Columbia Icefield
514:
513:
199:Prince Albert, SK
16:(Redirected from
4323:
4272:Lakes portal
4270:
4269:
4268:
4260:
4259:
4258:
4217:Waputik Icefield
4144:Milk River Ridge
3766:
3759:
3752:
3743:
3674:The Three Rivers
3481:
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3479:
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3173:
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3141:
3135:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3114:. Archived from
3108:
3102:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3065:. Archived from
3060:
3052:
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2919:. August 3, 2022
2913:
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2807:. Archived from
2805:City of Edmonton
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2780:City of Edmonton
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2717:on April 4, 2007
2713:. Archived from
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2677:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2644:. Coteau Books.
2592:North Battleford
2587:
2572:
2556:
2544:
2532:
2517:
2505:
2489:
2473:
2436:
2412:
2409:Shepherds Creek
2383:Turtlelake River
2376:Big Gulley Creek
2373:Englishman River
2320:
2310:
2300:
2279:Lake Eliza Creek
2276:Saddlelake Creek
2258:Waskatenau Creek
2255:Beaverhill Creek
2243:
2231:Horsehills Creek
2209:
2177:
2174:Conjuring Creek
2162:Strawberry Creek
2155:
2116:Blackstone River
2110:Southesk River,
2109:
2095:Big Beaver Creek
2070:Clearwater River
2062:
2052:
1975:
1937:Escarpment River
1936:
1906:
1894:
1851:
1792:Constructed dams
1575:Low Level Bridge
1059:
1052:
1049:
1031:
1030:
1024:
1000:Nordegg, Alberta
809:
800:
774:British Columbia
772:in southwestern
766:Bridge River Ash
757:
754:
736:
729:
670:foothills region
618:North Battleford
526:Canadian Rockies
496:Clearwater River
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3524:Boundary Waters
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3306:Wayback Machine
3297:
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3287:Wayback Machine
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3199:, 29 June 1915.
3195:
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3184:, 28 June 1915.
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3112:"Archived copy"
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2967:www.edmonton.ca
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2707:Atlas of Canada
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2632:Further reading
2602:
2595:
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2577:Myrnam, Alberta
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2533:
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2398:Baljennie Creek
2370:Whitesand Creek
2358:Pipestone Creek
2335:Two Hills Creek
2328:Vermilion River
2294:Telegraph Creek
2206:
2053:North Ram River
2032:Jack Fish Creek
1991:Allstones Creek
1982:Whitegoat Creek
1925:Wildhorse Creek
1922:Spreading Creek
1883:Arctomy's Creek
1873:Alexandra River
1845:
1794:
1719:
1711:water diversion
1691:
1654:and trading at
1618:
1605:
1599:
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1560:
1554:
1546:
1093:
1081:
1080:mean daily flow
1053:
1047:
1044:
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1020:
980:
964:longnose sucker
924:
914:to the city of
895:
782:
758:
752:
749:
742:needs expansion
727:
697:Vermilion River
685:plains-parkland
662:Rocky Mountains
658:
561:
536:to make up the
510:
501:Vermilion River
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3414:External links
3412:
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3272:
3259:
3250:
3237:
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3186:
3174:
3144:
3103:
3090:
3075:
3047:
3035:www.alberta.ca
3022:
3004:
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2873:
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2792:
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2748:Oegema, Bart.
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2432:Sturgeon River
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2420:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2407:
2406:Pakrowka Creek
2404:
2399:
2396:
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2388:
2387:Jackfish River
2385:
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2371:
2368:
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2355:
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2342:
2341:Mosquito Creek
2339:
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2325:
2324:
2323:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2305:
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2303:
2295:
2292:
2291:Antimose Creek
2289:
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2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2273:Cucumber Creek
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:Redwater River
2250:
2249:
2248:
2239:Sturgeon River
2236:
2233:
2228:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2190:Blackmud Creek
2187:
2185:Whitemud Creek
2182:
2181:
2180:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2152:Wabamum Creek
2150:
2147:
2146:Tomahawk Creek
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2112:Cardinal River
2102:
2101:Baptiste River
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1932:Siffleur River
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1916:Thompson Creek
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1822:megawatt hours
1793:
1790:
1778:Indian reserve
1764:rivers to the
1727:Drayton Valley
1718:
1715:
1690:
1687:
1683:Western Canada
1617:
1614:
1601:Main article:
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693:Capital Region
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582:alongside the
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4019:
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3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3644:South Nahanni
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
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3605:
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3600:
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3579:Kicking Horse
3577:
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3254:
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3205:
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2777:
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2744:
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2737:
2732:
2729:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2699:
2691:September 22,
2686:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2666:
2653:
2647:
2643:
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2636:
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2631:
2627:
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2607:
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2543:
2538:
2531:
2526:
2522:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2483:
2479:
2472:
2467:
2463:Photo gallery
2462:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2422:Radouga Creek
2421:
2419:Cee Pee Creek
2418:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:Birling Creek
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2364:Monnery River
2363:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2332:Chester Creek
2331:
2329:
2326:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2309:
2308:
2307:Middle Creek
2306:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2270:Redclay Creek
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2234:
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2221:
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2216:
2213:
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2210:
2201:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:Cutbank Creek
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2137:Washout Creek
2136:
2133:
2130:
2125:
2124:Nordegg River
2121:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2105:Brazeau River
2103:
2100:
2098:No Name Creek
2097:
2094:
2091:
2089:Chicken Creek
2088:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:Lundine Creek
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2007:Bighorn River
2005:
2002:
2000:Crooked Creek
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1954:
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1935:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1902:Mistaya River
1900:
1895:Glacier River
1893:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1880:Rampart Creek
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1831:, houses the
1830:
1829:Brazeau River
1825:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1814:Calgary Power
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1723:hydroelectric
1716:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1707:flood control
1704:
1700:
1696:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
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1640:
1638:
1634:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1604:
1596:
1594:
1589:Flood of 1986
1588:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1559:
1552:Flood of 1915
1551:
1549:
1544:Flood of 1899
1543:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1499:
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1108:
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1102:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1071:Prince Albert
1067:
1060:
1051:
1042:
1038:
1035:This list is
1033:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1007:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
977:
975:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:lake sturgeon
949:
945:
941:
940:northern pike
937:
933:
929:
921:
919:
917:
913:
908:
899:
892:
890:
888:
884:
879:
876:
872:
871:Fort Edmonton
868:
864:
860:
855:
851:
846:
844:
840:
832:
828:
824:
820:
815:
811:
810:'big river'.
808:
802:
799:
793:
791:
787:
779:
777:
775:
771:
767:
756:
747:
743:
740:This section
738:
735:
731:
730:
724:
722:
720:
715:
713:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
677:
675:
671:
667:
663:
655:
653:
651:
650:Lake Winnipeg
647:
643:
639:
635:
634:Prince Albert
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
612:
607:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
558:
556:
554:
550:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
493:
491:
485:
479:
478:Brazeau River
476:
475:
473:
467:
463:
459:
456:
453:
450:
445:
440:
436:
432:
426:
422:
416:
412:
406:
402:
399:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
355:
350:
322:
316:
312:
309:
303:
300:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
277:
272:
244:
238:
234:
231:
225:
222:
219:
215:
211:
206:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
186:
184:
180:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
144:
137:
134:
133:
131:
127:
103:
75:
65:
58:
53:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
4202:Saskatchewan
4041:Lesser Slave
3852:
3659:Tatshenshini
3603:
3564:Hillsborough
3519:Bonnet Plume
3417:
3403:
3398:
3388:December 26,
3386:. Retrieved
3380:
3358:December 26,
3356:. Retrieved
3350:
3330:
3325:
3313:
3294:
3275:
3267:
3262:
3253:
3245:
3244:Bruce Peel,
3240:
3231:
3222:
3213:
3204:
3196:
3181:
3177:
3165:. Retrieved
3160:
3120:. Retrieved
3116:the original
3106:
3098:
3093:
3078:
3067:the original
3062:
3050:
3038:. Retrieved
3034:
3025:
3017:the original
3007:
2995:. Retrieved
2991:
2982:
2970:. Retrieved
2966:
2956:
2944:. Retrieved
2933:
2921:. Retrieved
2911:
2899:. Retrieved
2894:
2885:
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2859:
2841:MacDonald, 3
2837:
2829:
2825:
2813:. Retrieved
2809:the original
2804:
2795:
2783:. Retrieved
2779:
2770:
2758:. Retrieved
2753:
2743:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:the original
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2684:
2675:
2655:. Retrieved
2640:
2561:Abraham Lake
2494:Edmonton LRT
2453:
2450:Garden River
2446:Spruce River
2428:Miners Creek
2413:Turtle Creek
2395:Cooper Creek
2391:Battle River
2367:Muskeg Creek
2361:Oldman Creek
2353:Saskatchewan
2345:Fulton Creek
2301:Mooswa Creek
2227:Oldman Creek
2199:
2168:Willow Creek
2156:Wabamum Lake
2140:Mishow Creek
2029:Shunda Creek
1988:Hoodoo Creek
1967:Canyon Creek
1957:Abraham Lake
1946:Bridge Creek
1928:Loudon Creek
1919:Corona Creek
1877:Norman Creek
1861:Abraham Lake
1846:
1826:
1806:Abraham Lake
1804:and created
1795:
1770:
1739:
1731:
1720:
1717:Planned dams
1693:A number of
1692:
1676:
1664:labour costs
1641:
1619:
1606:
1592:
1583:
1579:lumber mills
1563:
1561:
1547:
1048:January 2009
1045:
1021:
981:
968:white sucker
936:yellow perch
925:
922:Fish species
904:
880:
847:
836:
821:circa 1913.
803:
794:
790:Beaver River
789:
783:
763:
750:
746:adding to it
741:
716:
709:
678:
659:
615:
608:
592:Abraham Lake
569:
562:
546:
530:Saskatchewan
517:
515:
506:Battle River
455:Nelson River
449:River system
189:Edmonton, AB
173:Saskatchewan
48:Abraham Lake
29:
4114:Chestermere
3928:Bridal Veil
3773:Hydrography
3509:Bay du Nord
2476:Boating in
2438:Shell River
2425:Steep Creek
2402:Eagle Creek
2317:Frog Creek
2288:Death River
2285:Gideon Lake
2282:Siler Creek
2264:Smoky Creek
2178:Wizard Lake
2044:Rough Creek
2041:Lewis Creek
2017:Dutch Creek
2014:South Creek
1985:BATUS Creek
1971:Cline River
1890:Howse River
1868:Nigel Creek
1843:Tributaries
1798:Bighorn Dam
1786:natural gas
1699:tributaries
1622:trade route
1004:Brazeau Dam
996:Bighorn Dam
988:river basin
905:Edmonton's
596:Bighorn Dam
461:Tributaries
344: /
332:105°04′58″W
266: /
254:117°10′54″W
4285:Categories
4245:(wetlands)
4134:Minnewanka
4119:Kananaskis
4091:Reservoirs
3986:Beaverhill
3910:Waterfalls
3843:Little Bow
3818:Clearwater
3700:Coppermine
3624:Saint John
3599:Missinaibi
3529:Clearwater
3499:Arctic Red
3122:January 2,
3040:August 30,
2942:. CBC News
2923:August 25,
2667:References
2563:from space
2338:Cabin Lake
2321:Alma Creek
2235:Ross Creek
2165:Weed Creek
2134:Wolf Creek
2131:Sand Creek
2059:Cow Creek
2035:Camp Creek
2026:Deep Creek
2020:Jock Creek
2003:Kidd Creek
1976:Pinto Lake
1913:Owen Creek
1907:Peyto Lake
1810:reservoirs
1721:The first
1660:Fort Garry
1648:steamboats
1637:York boats
1630:birch bark
1626:Hudson Bay
1089:Peak date
1077:Peak date
1037:incomplete
1002:, and the
893:Recreation
867:York boats
823:Steamboats
642:Tobin Lake
622:Battleford
611:Smoky Lake
542:Hudson Bay
375:Basin size
329:53°14′07″N
251:52°09′22″N
4172:Athabasca
4154:Gleniffer
4066:Ste. Anne
4006:Crowsnest
3981:Athabasca
3948:Lundbreck
3918:Athabasca
3823:Crowsnest
3793:Athabasca
3693:Nominated
3654:St. Marys
3649:St. Croix
3634:Shelburne
3514:Bloodvein
3504:Athabasca
3377:"Brazeau"
3347:"Bighorn"
3167:March 26,
2946:March 26,
2866:March 26,
2815:March 31,
2785:March 31,
2657:April 30,
2261:Egg Creek
2223:Rat Creek
2120:Elk River
2048:Ram River
2023:Gap Creek
1994:Mud Creek
1837:hydrology
1818:megawatts
1773:reservoir
1762:Athabasca
1652:Red River
1644:steamboat
1341:27 August
1246:23 August
1240:18 August
1145:25 August
1139:19 August
1106:18 August
1092:Peak flow
984:mountains
859:fur trade
850:Blackfoot
705:sand bars
656:Geography
644:and into
626:Saskatoon
387:Discharge
235:, Alberta
160:Provinces
129:Etymology
4187:Crowfoot
4164:Glaciers
4139:Glenmore
4129:McGregor
4046:Miquelon
4031:La Biche
4026:Jackfish
4011:Des Arcs
3958:Sunwapta
3933:Crescent
3873:Red Deer
3712:See also
3589:Margaree
3534:Cowichan
3302:Archived
3283:Archived
3132:cite web
2997:July 18,
2972:July 18,
2600:See also
2478:Edmonton
2245:Big Lake
2215:Edmonton
2083:Edmonton
2063:Cow Lake
1679:railroad
1672:sandbars
1656:Winnipeg
1415:23 April
1066:Edmonton
978:Flooding
833:between.
819:Edmonton
807:omaka-ty
753:May 2011
681:Edmonton
666:glaciers
646:Manitoba
146:Location
4207:Vulture
4109:Brazeau
4104:Barrier
4099:Abraham
4081:Wabamun
4076:Utikuma
4036:St. Cyr
4021:Hubbles
3991:Bistcho
3953:Panther
3868:Pembina
3813:Brazeau
3777:Alberta
3594:Mattawa
3539:Detroit
2901:July 9,
1802:Nordegg
1610:Calgary
1534:29 June
1528:23 June
1517:26 June
1511:19 June
1500:27 June
1494:21 June
1483:10 July
1466:24 July
1460:19 July
1449:13 July
1432:13 June
1392:27 June
1381:13 July
1358:29 June
1331:12 June
1314:29 June
1308:25 June
1280:20 June
1274:16 June
1263:10 June
1229:30 June
1223:25 June
1195:21 July
1189:16 July
1173:29 June
1162:14 June
1129:14 July
1123:10 July
992:records
948:mooneye
944:goldeye
928:walleye
780:History
725:Geology
701:prairie
630:Langham
574:in the
553:Alberta
522:glacier
168:Alberta
151:Country
4192:Hector
4149:Sikome
4071:Sylvan
4056:Pigeon
4016:Garner
3996:Claire
3858:Oldman
3803:Beaver
3798:Battle
3785:Rivers
3669:Thelon
3664:Thames
3619:Rideau
3609:Ottawa
3569:Humber
3549:French
3544:Fraser
3487:Rivers
2897:. 2011
2760:May 6,
2721:May 1,
2687:. 2006
2648:
2454:
2200:
1760:, and
1742:Hamlet
1709:, and
1633:canoes
1477:4 July
1443:6 July
1426:7 June
1398:2 July
1375:7 July
1364:4 July
1347:1 Sept
1325:8 June
1297:31 May
1291:25 May
1257:4 June
1212:23 May
1206:18 May
1179:2 July
1156:9 June
1112:August
960:burbot
932:sauger
885:. The
712:rapids
674:muskeg
559:Course
464:
390:
367:Length
217:Source
182:Cities
154:Canada
4226:Other
4212:Wapta
4197:Peyto
4061:Santé
3976:Amisk
3968:Lakes
3943:Elbow
3938:Crypt
3883:Smoky
3878:Slave
3863:Peace
3833:Ghost
3828:Elbow
3684:Yukon
3639:Soper
3574:Kazan
3559:Hayes
3554:Grand
3494:Alsek
3070:(PDF)
3059:(PDF)
2754:ESask
1758:Smoky
1754:Peace
1624:from
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1525:2013
1520:2100
1508:2011
1503:1800
1491:2005
1486:1890
1474:1990
1469:3230
1457:1986
1452:1580
1440:1982
1435:1680
1423:1980
1418:3880
1406:1974
1401:2340
1389:1972
1384:1570
1372:1969
1367:2460
1355:1965
1350:2570
1334:2790
1322:1954
1317:2970
1305:1952
1300:2090
1288:1948
1283:2940
1271:1944
1266:2160
1254:1932
1249:1620
1237:1925
1232:1640
1220:1923
1215:1540
1203:1917
1198:2320
1182:5300
1170:1915
1165:1790
1153:1914
1148:1550
1132:1980
1120:1912
1115:3960
1103:1899
1062:Year
912:Devon
679:From
520:is a
294:Mouth
4001:Cold
3848:Milk
3629:Seal
3584:Main
3390:2017
3360:2017
3169:2024
3138:link
3124:2008
3042:2019
2999:2020
2974:2020
2948:2024
2925:2023
2903:2015
2868:2024
2817:2016
2787:2016
2762:2024
2723:2007
2693:2006
2659:2016
2646:ISBN
2492:The
1796:The
1784:and
1732:The
1695:dams
1635:and
1531:2710
1514:1800
1497:2270
1480:2340
1463:3990
1446:1920
1429:1740
1395:2970
1378:1740
1361:2590
1344:2820
1328:3030
1311:3540
1294:1850
1277:3450
1260:1870
1243:2150
1226:2380
1209:1860
1192:2550
1176:4640
1159:1750
1142:1990
1126:2100
1109:4570
970:and
854:Cree
764:The
620:and
516:The
4177:Bow
3923:Bow
3838:Hay
3808:Bow
3775:of
3614:Red
2081:to
1959:to
1859:to
1782:oil
1744:of
1681:in
1666:of
1096:m/s
1084:m/s
1043:.
748:.
551:of
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3130:{{
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