866:
75:
560:
575:, the adult northern rosella weighs 90 to 110 g (3.2 to 3.9 oz) and is 29 to 32 cm (11 to 13 in) long. It has broad wings with a wingspan of around 44 cm (17 in), and a long tail with twelve feathers. The sexes are almost indistinguishable, though some adult females have duller plumage and are more likely to have some red feathers on the head and breast. The adult bird has a black forehead, crown,
31:
50:
1776:
484:(IOC). Early names used include Brown's rosella, parrot or parakeet for its collector, with Brown's parakeet remaining a name used in aviculture in Europe and the United Kingdom, and smutty rosella, parrot or parakeet, from its dark plumage. Gould reported in 1848 that the latter was the local name used, and it was the most common name at the end of the 19th century. It was changed—possibly through
1762:
197:
420:
595:
are black narrowly fringed with yellow, giving a scalloped appearance, while the feathers of the back, rump, upper tail coverts and underparts are pale yellow with black borders and concealed grey bases. Those of the breast have very dark grey bases, occasionally tinged with red. The undertail covert
600:
of the long tail are dark green changing to dark blue at the tips, while the other feathers are dark blue with two bands of pale blue and white tips. The undertail is pale blue with a white tip. The wings have a wide purplish blue shoulder patch at rest, with the secondary feathers edged darker blue
881:(IUCN), on account of its large range and stable population, with no evidence of any significant decline. Despite this, the northern rosella is an uncommon bird. Grazing by livestock and frequent burning of grassy woodland may have a negative impact on northern rosella numbers. Like most species of
901:
or intermediate. Its attractive colours make it a desirable species to keep. In captivity in the
Northern Hemisphere, the northern rosella has been reported to breed in the same calendar months as it does in its Southern Hemisphere native range. As it breeds early in the season, clutches laid in
743:
bird, the northern rosella is generally found alone or in pairs, although several birds perch together in the same tree. Sometimes they are encountered in larger troops—usually 6 to 8 birds, but in rare instances up to 15 individuals. It is shyer than other rosellas, and flees to the upper tree
456:
treated the subspecies as synonymous to the nominate, as the only difference of which he knew was the colour of the cheeks, but conceded further evidence could prove them distinct. As well as the differences in cheek plumage, the two differ in that subspecies
609:
is dark brown. Immature birds resemble adults but are duller overall, with less-well defined cheek patches. The black plumage in particular is more greyish, and there are more likely to be scattered red feathers on the head, neck and underparts.
976:
Conspectus
Psittacorum : cum specierum definitionibus, novarum descriptionibus, synonymis et circa patriam singularum naturalem adversariis, adjecto indice museorum, ubi earum artificiosae exuviae servantur: cum tabulis III. aeneis
756:
contact call in flight; while perched it makes a three-note whistle on ascending scale or metallic piping sounds. Soft chattering can be heard while feeding, and sometimes when squabbling at the beginning of breeding season.
793:
The northern rosella feeds on the ground in grassy glades in woodlands and on roadsides and riverbanks, as well as in the canopy of trees. It eats seeds, particularly those of eucalypts, wattles, cypress
583:, upper neck and nape, a whitish throat and large cheek-patches, which are mainly white with violet lower borders in the nominate subspecies, and more blue with a narrow white upper segment in subspecies
723:. More specific habitats include vegetation along small creeks and gorges, sandstone outcrops and escarpments, as well as some forested offshore islands. The northern rosella is occasionally found in
284:
are black with fine yellow scallops, while its back, rump and underparts are pale yellow with fine black scallops. The long tail is blue-green, and the wings are black and blue-violet.
543:
by Ashlee
Shipham and colleagues published in 2017 found that the eastern rosella was basal to the lineage that split into the pale-headed and northern rosellas, and hence, that non-
1955:
1396:
Shipham, A.; Schmidt, D.J.; Joseph, L.; Hughes, J.M. (2017). "A genomic approach reinforces a hypothesis of mitochondrial capture in eastern
Australian rosellas".
878:
328:
1994:
477:
2061:
473:, was described by Mathews in 1912, noting it to have blacker plumage on its back. It is now thought to be indistinguishable from the nominate subspecies.
889:(CITES) with its placement on the Appendix II list of vulnerable species, which makes the import, export and trade of listed wild-caught animals illegal.
1093:"A description of the Australian birds in the collection of the Linnean Society; with an attempt at arranging them according to their natural affinities"
902:
cooler months of cooler
Australian states may fail. Breeders have attempted to use sprinklers in enclosures to induce pairs to breed at other times.
2071:
1929:
1968:
489:
1598:
481:
897:
Most northern rosellas in captivity in
Australia are the nominate subspecies, but there are blue-cheeked specimens that are either subspecies
1283:
592:
281:
2081:
651:
643:
449:
404:
360:
1744:
1684:
1339:
1044:
1356:
769:
is anywhere from two to five white matte or slightly glossy eggs, measuring roughly 26 x 21 mm (1 x 0.8 in). The female
2066:
412:, a specific appellation in honour of the celebrated botanist; but which, I regret to say, must give place to the prior one of
1766:
647:
1973:
1016:. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Australian Government
1642:
619:
249:
683:
631:
1854:
1603:
Conci (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from parrots (Psittaciformes: Psittacidae), with descriptions of four new species"
470:
1700:
Baker, John R.; Ranson, R.M. (1938). "The breeding seasons of southern hemisphere birds in the northern hemisphere".
74:
1303:
670:. It is absent from central Arnhem Land, but is found further east around the western and southern coastline of the
461:
has brighter yellow feathers on the breast and belly with thinner black edges, and a consistently longer and wider
1999:
1239:
728:
635:
596:
feathers are red with black fringes. The feathers on the upper leg are pale yellow tinged with blue. The central
1832:
1780:
627:
765:
Nesting occurs in tree hollows in the
Southern Hemisphere winter, often in eucalypts located near water. The
1005:
752:
species than other rosellas, and its call repertoire has been little studied. It exhibits a sharp and short
385:
377:
1859:
1880:
1794:
865:
820:
796:
701:
536:
169:
951:
618:
The northern rosella is found across northern
Australia. In Western Australia, it is found across the
2076:
1872:
1841:
1625:
671:
623:
524:
344:
241:
39:
1423:
826:
808:
773:
the eggs alone, over a period of 19 or 20 days. Newly hatched chicks are covered with long white
639:
501:
269:
265:
69:
1960:
1986:
1903:
1740:
1680:
1536:
1335:
1279:
1273:
1040:
814:
749:
689:
The northern rosella lives in grassy open forests and woodlands, including deciduous eucalypt
659:
532:
441:
285:
1846:
1357:"Systematics and mitochondrial genome evolution of Australian rosellas (Aves: Platycercidae)"
785:
remain with their parents for a year or more, often feeding together in small family groups.
1709:
1617:
1579:
1413:
1405:
1371:
1198:
1121:
981:
946:
745:
559:
548:
364:
264:, with a dark head and neck with pale cheeks—predominantly white in the subspecies from the
1885:
781:). They may remain in the nest for seven weeks after hatching and are fed by both parents.
2007:
1375:
802:
572:
516:
433:
356:
1523:
Bourke, Philip; Comben, Pat (1998). "A note on the eastern range of the
Northern Rosella
1379:
928:
1713:
1202:
770:
667:
663:
606:
597:
580:
576:
2038:
30:
2055:
1981:
937:
874:
766:
740:
535:
by
Ovenden and colleagues found that the northern rosella was the earliest offshoot (
444:
in Western Australia. He noted that its cheeks had more blue and less white than the
352:
332:
324:
292:, while females and younger birds are generally duller with occasional spots of red.
253:
186:
136:
59:
54:
1427:
1217:
1142:
1092:
974:
1908:
1115:
774:
655:
544:
367:' voyage around the Australian coastline. The specific epithet is derived from the
1895:
1061:
539:) of a lineage that gave rise to the other white-cheeked forms. But a study with
2025:
1942:
1826:
1650:
540:
505:
485:
453:
394:
320:
312:
245:
1775:
887:
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
2033:
1621:
851:
843:
778:
695:
679:
675:
445:
399:
257:
1817:
1540:
1243:
452:
marks the border between this and the nominate subspecies. Animal taxonomist
1566:
Estbergs, J.A.; Braithwaite, Richard W. (1985). "The diet of the Rufous Owl
986:
713:
707:
316:
300:
237:
86:
1126:
658:
and east into western Arnhem Land, and across northern Arnhem Land through
601:
and the primaries black edged with blue. The beak is off-white with a grey
1761:
1218:"Additions and corrections to my Reference List to the Birds of Australia"
2012:
1811:
1143:"In Proceedings of meeting of British Ornithologists' Club, Nov 16, 1910"
724:
654:. In the Northern Territory it is found from Victoria River north to the
308:
106:
1418:
1409:
1934:
1867:
690:
398:
in 1827, describing it as the "most beautiful of the family". However,
296:
289:
261:
229:
146:
1583:
196:
1947:
882:
782:
719:
233:
126:
96:
1921:
1788:
419:
2020:
1916:
1646:
886:
864:
831:
558:
418:
368:
602:
588:
462:
304:
277:
116:
1792:
800:) and grasses. It eats both the seeds and nectar of white gum (
1597:
Price, Roger D.; Johnson, Kevin P.; Palma, Ricardo L. (2008).
922:
920:
1120:. Vol. 2. London, United Kingdom: self. pp. 53–54.
824:). It also eats flowers, such as those of Darwin woollybutt (
531:) make up a "white-cheeked" lineage. A 1987 genetic study on
408:
that "Hitherto this bird has been known to ornithologists as
1679:. Prahran, Victoria: Black Cockatoo Press. pp. 99–100.
1677:
Aviculture in Australia: Keeping and Breeding Aviary Birds
376:, meaning "charming, lovely or graceful". Dutch zoologist
1529:
Sunbird: Journal of the Queensland Ornithological Society
1506:
1504:
1502:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1464:
1462:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
355:
in 1820. The description was based on an illustration by
1278:. Collingwood, Victoria: Csiro Publishing. p. 139.
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
260:
are recognised. The species is unusually coloured for a
1733:
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds
980:(in Latin). Bonn, Germany: self-published. p. 52.
1004:
Australian Biological Resources Study (1 March 2012).
323:. Although uncommon, the northern rosella is rated as
1355:
Ovenden, J.R.; Mackinlay, A.G.; Crozie, R.H. (1987).
1062:"Account of some new species of birds of the genera
476:"Northern rosella" has been designated the official
1801:
1039:(5th ed.). London: Cassell Ltd. p. 883.
311:, as well as flowers and berries, but it may also
952:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22685119A93059167.en
384:in honour of Brown in 1821, and Irish zoologist
1702:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
1334:. Darwin, Northern Territory: Scrubfowl Press.
806:), Darwin stringybark, long-fruited bloodwood (
299:country, the northern rosella is predominantly
879:International Union for Conservation of Nature
869:A pair in captivity with prominent blue cheeks
857:has been recovered from the northern rosella.
329:International Union for Conservation of Nature
1189:and of the Australian Platycercine parrots".
1074:Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
8:
1147:Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club
693:woodlands. Typical trees include species of
571:Smaller than all rosella species except the
1670:
1668:
1267:
1265:
885:, the northern rosella is protected by the
842:The northern rosella is a prey item of the
511:One of six species of rosella in the genus
371:
1789:
873:The northern rosella is listed as being a
195:
48:
29:
20:
1570:near Cooinda in the Northern Territory".
1417:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1297:
1295:
1125:
985:
950:
1008:Platycercus (Violania) venustus venustus
1553:
1510:
1493:
1468:
1453:
1275:Australian Bird Names: A Complete Guide
1185:Cain, Arthur J. (1955). "A revision of
1172:
1070:, in the Museum of the Linnean Society"
916:
748:if disturbed. It is a quieter and less
490:Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union
1739:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
605:, the legs and feet are grey, and the
1376:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040462
1330:Goodfellow, D.L.; Stott, M. (2005) .
1250:. International Ornithologists' Union
999:
997:
440:in 1910, collected by G.F. Hill from
7:
2062:IUCN Red List least concern species
1304:"Rosellas; an Australian viewpoint"
1272:Gray, Jeannie; Fraser, Ian (2013).
938:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
727:or public green spaces in suburban
678:and across the border into western
515:, the northern rosella and related
482:International Ornithologists' Union
16:Parrot native to northern Australia
1714:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1938.tb00024.x
1203:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1955.tb04978.x
1117:Handbook to The birds of Australia
587:. The feathers of the lower neck,
405:Handbook to the Birds of Australia
14:
1091:Vigors, Nicholas Aylward (1825).
1774:
1760:
73:
2072:Birds of the Northern Territory
1860:Platycercus_(Violania)_venustus
1364:Molecular Biology and Evolution
1242:; Donsker, David, eds. (2017).
927:BirdLife International (2016).
343:The northern rosella was first
818:) and fern-leaved grevillea (
699:, such as Darwin stringybark (
307:, particularly of grasses and
204:Range (in green) in Australia
1:
1649:. 22 May 2009. Archived from
424:
359:from a specimen collected by
1332:Birds of Australia's Top End
1216:Mathews, Gregory M. (1912).
1141:Mathews, Gregory M. (1910).
646:, with vagrants reported at
632:Windjana Gorge National Park
423:Painting by Ferdinand Bauer
2082:Taxa named by Heinrich Kuhl
1248:World Bird List Version 7.1
1014:Australian Faunal Directory
830:), and fruit. It also eats
295:Found in woodland and open
2098:
1643:"Appendices I, II and III"
1037:Cassell's Latin Dictionary
777:and are largely helpless (
731:. It avoids dense forest.
1622:10.11646/zootaxa.1859.1.3
1244:"Parrots & cockatoos"
1097:Zoological Journal London
636:Wunaamin Miliwundi Ranges
436:described the subspecies
363:in February 1803, during
276:. The northern rosella's
203:
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
945:: e.T22685119A93059167.
875:species of least concern
614:Distribution and habitat
488:—to sooty parrot by the
467:P. venustus melvillensis
2067:Birds described in 1820
1731:Higgins, P. J. (1999).
1675:Shephard, Mark (1989).
1599:"A review of the genus
1187:Trichoglossus hematodus
1060:Temminck, C.J. (1822).
987:10.5962/bhl.title.53420
973:Kuhl, Heinrich (1820).
838:Predation and parasites
500:are two names from the
402:wrote in his 1865 work
386:Nicholas Aylward Vigors
378:Coenraad Jacob Temminck
335:of Threatened Species.
1127:10.5962/bhl.title.8367
1035:Simpson, D.P. (1979).
870:
821:Grevillea pteridifolia
797:Callitris intratropica
568:
430:
372:
252:. It was described by
1737:Parrots to Dollarbird
1222:Austral Avian Records
868:
855:Forficuloecus wilsoni
702:Eucalyptus tetrodonta
562:
422:
351:by German naturalist
220:), formerly known as
2039:Platycercus-venustus
1847:Platycercus_venustus
1833:Platycercus venustus
1803:Platycercus venustus
1782:Platycercus venustus
1771:at Wikimedia Commons
1768:Platycercus venustus
1525:Platycercus venustus
1302:Kleesh, Ken (1999).
1114:Gould, John (1865).
931:Platycercus venustus
551:among the rosellas.
217:Platycercus venustus
179:Platycercus venustus
1410:10.1642/AUK-16-31.1
861:Conservation status
834:and adult insects.
754:chit-chut chit-chut
672:Gulf of Carpentaria
567:, Western Australia
525:pale-headed rosella
410:Platycercus brownii
388:transferred it (as
380:published the name
339:Taxonomy and naming
242:Gulf of Carpentaria
240:, ranging from the
236:native to northern
40:Conservation status
1556:, pp. 364–65.
871:
827:Eucalyptus miniata
809:Corymbia polycarpa
640:Springvale Station
569:
547:taxa were able to
502:Kunwinjku language
438:P. venustus hillii
431:
349:Psittacus venustus
270:Western Australian
266:Northern Territory
2049:
2048:
1795:Taxon identifiers
1765:Media related to
1584:10.1071/MU9850202
1285:978-0-643-10471-6
815:Melaleuca nervosa
660:Milingimbi Island
533:mitochondrial DNA
442:Napier Broome Bay
382:Psittacus brownii
256:in 1820, and two
208:
207:
63:
24:Northern rosella
2089:
2042:
2041:
2029:
2028:
2016:
2015:
2003:
2002:
1990:
1989:
1977:
1976:
1964:
1963:
1951:
1950:
1938:
1937:
1925:
1924:
1912:
1911:
1899:
1898:
1889:
1888:
1876:
1875:
1873:4BEAE23B635A35FB
1863:
1862:
1850:
1849:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1790:
1779:Data related to
1778:
1764:
1750:
1718:
1717:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1653:on 17 March 2010
1639:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1624:. Archived from
1607:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1497:
1491:
1472:
1466:
1457:
1451:
1432:
1431:
1421:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1378:. Archived from
1361:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1327:
1316:
1315:
1299:
1290:
1289:
1269:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1155:
1154:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1001:
992:
991:
989:
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
954:
924:
652:Fitzroy Crossing
498:Djaddokorddokord
492:(RAOU) in 1913.
465:. A subspecies,
448:subspecies. The
429:
428: 1811–1813
426:
375:
365:Matthew Flinders
268:and blue in the
212:northern rosella
199:
181:
161:P. venustus
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2037:
2032:
2024:
2019:
2011:
2008:Observation.org
2006:
1998:
1993:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1967:
1959:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1920:
1915:
1907:
1902:
1894:
1892:
1884:
1879:
1871:
1866:
1858:
1853:
1845:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1797:
1757:
1747:
1735:. Vol. 4:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1674:
1673:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1628:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1552:
1548:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1500:
1492:
1475:
1467:
1460:
1452:
1435:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1382:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1342:
1329:
1328:
1319:
1301:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1271:
1270:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1171:
1158:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1047:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1003:
1002:
995:
972:
971:
967:
957:
955:
926:
925:
918:
913:
908:
895:
863:
840:
803:Eucalyptus alba
791:
763:
737:
684:Nicholson River
634:, the northern
616:
573:western rosella
557:
504:of the western
471:Melville Island
434:Gregory Mathews
427:
392:) to the genus
357:Ferdinand Bauer
341:
319:takes place in
222:Brown's rosella
190:
183:
177:
164:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2095:
2093:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2054:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2030:
2017:
2004:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1952:
1939:
1926:
1913:
1900:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1823:
1807:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1785:at Wikispecies
1772:
1756:
1755:External links
1753:
1752:
1751:
1745:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1692:
1685:
1664:
1634:
1631:on 2017-09-04.
1589:
1558:
1546:
1515:
1513:, p. 365.
1498:
1496:, p. 366.
1473:
1471:, p. 367.
1458:
1456:, p. 364.
1433:
1388:
1385:on 2008-03-07.
1347:
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1284:
1261:
1231:
1208:
1197:(3): 432–79 .
1177:
1175:, p. 368.
1156:
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993:
965:
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914:
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904:
894:
891:
862:
859:
839:
836:
812:), fibrebark (
790:
787:
762:
759:
736:
733:
682:as far as the
668:Gove Peninsula
664:Wessel Islands
615:
612:
556:
553:
486:bowdlerisation
450:Victoria River
340:
337:
226:smutty rosella
206:
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173:
172:
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127:Psittaciformes
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1578:(3): 202–05.
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1407:
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1370:(5): 526–43.
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1341:9781877069192
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622:south to the
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353:Heinrich Kuhl
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325:least concern
322:
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288:have similar
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170:Binomial name
167:
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137:Psittaculidae
135:
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56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1802:
1781:
1767:
1736:
1732:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1676:
1655:. Retrieved
1651:the original
1637:
1626:the original
1613:
1609:
1600:
1592:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1554:Higgins 1999
1549:
1535:(3): 55–56.
1532:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1511:Higgins 1999
1494:Higgins 1999
1469:Higgins 1999
1454:Higgins 1999
1419:10072/338495
1401:
1397:
1391:
1380:the original
1367:
1363:
1350:
1331:
1311:
1307:
1274:
1252:. Retrieved
1247:
1234:
1228:(2): 25–52 .
1225:
1221:
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1194:
1190:
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1180:
1173:Higgins 1999
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1109:
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1086:
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1063:
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1013:
1007:
1006:"Subspecies
975:
968:
956:. Retrieved
942:
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688:
656:Tiwi Islands
617:
584:
570:
564:
528:
520:
512:
510:
497:
494:Bulawirdwird
493:
478:English name
475:
466:
458:
437:
432:
413:
409:
403:
393:
389:
381:
361:Robert Brown
348:
342:
321:tree hollows
303:, consuming
294:
273:
225:
221:
216:
215:
211:
209:
178:
176:
160:
159:
147:
18:
2077:Platycercus
1943:iNaturalist
1827:Wikispecies
1725:Cited texts
1314:(2): 26–27.
1240:Gill, Frank
1080:: 170–331 .
958:12 November
674:, south to
648:Halls Creek
563:Subspecies
555:Description
541:nuclear DNA
529:P. adscitus
513:Platycercus
506:Arnhem Land
454:Arthur Cain
395:Platycercus
313:eat insects
301:herbivorous
272:subspecies
246:Arnhem Land
148:Platycercus
2056:Categories
2034:Xeno-canto
1568:Ninox rufa
906:References
893:Aviculture
852:bird louse
848:Ninox rufa
844:rufous owl
783:Fledglings
779:nidicolous
741:gregarious
696:Eucalyptus
680:Queensland
676:Borroloola
521:P. eximius
400:John Gould
390:P. brownii
258:subspecies
1616:: 49–62.
1541:1037-258X
1254:30 August
1103:: 526–42.
1064:Psittacus
1020:5 October
911:Citations
771:incubates
735:Behaviour
725:mangroves
714:Callitris
708:Melaleuca
626:, around
620:Kimberley
598:rectrices
593:scapulars
549:hybridise
414:venustus.
345:described
331:(IUCN)'s
309:eucalypts
286:The sexes
282:scapulars
250:Kimberley
238:Australia
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
2021:Species+
1987:22685119
1961:10217358
1886:22685119
1881:BirdLife
1812:Wikidata
1657:18 March
1428:89599006
761:Breeding
662:and the
446:nominate
373:venustus
333:Red List
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1935:2479323
1922:norros1
1896:norros1
1868:Avibase
1818:Q991297
1610:Zootaxa
1398:The Auk
1068:Columba
883:parrots
877:by the
850:). The
789:Feeding
691:savanna
666:to the
581:coverts
517:eastern
480:by the
327:on the
317:Nesting
297:savanna
290:plumage
262:rosella
248:to the
230:species
228:, is a
224:or the
189:, 1820)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
2000:471715
1974:554872
1743:
1683:
1539:
1426:
1338:
1282:
1043:
977:pictis
899:hillii
832:larval
767:clutch
746:canopy
739:Not a
729:Darwin
720:Acacia
644:Warmun
589:mantle
585:hillii
579:, ear
565:hillii
545:sister
523:) and
459:hillii
278:mantle
274:hillii
234:parrot
2013:71456
1956:IRMNG
1948:18916
1917:eBird
1909:4JP8L
1893:BOW:
1647:CITES
1629:(PDF)
1606:(PDF)
1424:S2CID
1383:(PDF)
1360:(PDF)
1153:: 28.
750:vocal
628:Derby
577:lores
537:basal
469:from
369:Latin
305:seeds
2026:8367
1995:NCBI
1982:IUCN
1969:ITIS
1930:GBIF
1741:ISBN
1681:ISBN
1659:2010
1614:1859
1537:ISSN
1336:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1256:2017
1191:Ibis
1066:and
1041:ISBN
1022:2017
960:2021
943:2016
775:down
717:and
650:and
642:and
607:iris
603:cere
591:and
496:and
463:bill
280:and
244:and
210:The
187:Kuhl
117:Aves
1904:CoL
1855:AFD
1842:ADW
1710:doi
1706:108
1618:doi
1580:doi
1572:Emu
1527:".
1414:hdl
1406:doi
1402:134
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1199:doi
1122:doi
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347:as
232:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
