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Glaze Report"). The report suggested several changes to the administration of educational services, the most significant of which was that the province's seven
English language locally elected school boards be dissolved and replaced with new administrative bodies managed directly by the province. To offset loss of local involvement in education, responsibility for student assessment would be removed from the Department of Education and entrusted to a newly formed Student Progress Assessment Office (SPAO), which would report directly to the public.
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Seven months after passing Bill 75, the McNeil
Government hired educational consultant Avis Glaze to review the administration of schools in Nova Scotia. In January 2018 she released her suggestions in "Raise the Bar: A Coherent and Responsive Education Administrative System for Nova Scotia" ("The
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action for several weeks. Premier McNeil rejected the NSTU's position as financially impractical, while Union
President Liette Ducette cited lack of effective attendance and student discipline policies as contributing factors in the job action. In early February 2017 the members of the
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Justice John Keith ruled the bill was unconstitutional, its implementation "terribly wrong," and that it weakened the union's ability to be involved in classroom improvements. A poll of the Nova Scotia public in 2018 found that 66% of Nova
Scotians felt that Bill 75 had a negative impact on
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In April 2018 locally elected
English school boards in Nova Scotia were dissolved and replaced with provincially run centres for education, and administrators were removed from the NSTU. The Student Progress Assessment Office (SPAO) was never formed.
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stated that “By his reckless actions, the premier has committed the taxpayers of Nova Scotia to years of legal challenges and millions of dollars in legal costs.” Baillie pointed out that similar bills in
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The enforced contract, known as Bill 75, ended the union's work-to-rule action and imposed most of the conditions contained in the draft agreement rejected earlier. In response, the NSTU engaged in a one day
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and replaced them with
Regional Centres for Education. This shifted responsibility for educational services in Nova Scotia from locally elected boards to a council of administrators appointed directly by the
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Apart from dissolving elected boards and establishing an SPAO, Glaze also suggested that
Principals and Vice-Principals no longer be permitted in the teacher's union. Newly appointed Minister of Education
219:
55:. Funding for educational services, responsibilities and working conditions of teachers, and jurisdiction over educational policies were the principle issues behind the conflict.
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NSTU rejected a draft collective agreement presented to them by
Minister Casey. In response, the McNeill Government announced its intentions to enforce a contract on the union.
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Over the course of 2016 contract negotiations between the NSTU and
Provincial Government repeatedly broke down, culminating in Minister of Education
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action, the first in the union's 122 year history. The bill was seen as controversial and possibly illegal and was rejected by both
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The union immediately challenged Bill 75 in court. Although premier McNeil stated his confidence in its legality, in June 2022
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490:"Recommendations for education accountability nowhere to be found a year after the Glaze Report - Halifax | Globalnews.ca"
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disruptions, contributed to a general reduction in PISA scores globally, but Nova Scotia declined more than the
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540:"Canadian students' math, reading scores have dropped since 2018 — but study says it's not all COVID's fault"
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assessment scores in Nova Scotia were significantly lower in 2022 compared to 2018. Various factors, such as
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average, with students achieving 24 fewer points on math tests, the second greatest drop in the country.
514:"Canadian students' math scores continue steep slide, raising concerns about how subject is taught"
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Bill 72 was passed at a time of significant tension between elected school board members and the
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441:"Glaze Report Provides Recommendations to Improve Nova Scotia's Education Administrative System"
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364:"'Terribly wrong': N.S. court overturns 2017 law that imposed labour contract on teachers"
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indicated in
January 2018 that his government would accept Glaze's recommendations.
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Bill 75 was passed by the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia on February 21, 2017.
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279:"No concerts, no meetings: what work-to-rule means for students and teachers"
203:"Nova Scotia to dissolve elected school boards in favour of advisory council"
413:"Fast Facts: Nova Scotia Education Overhaul a Cautionary Tale for Manitoba"
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The Education Reform Act 2018 (Bill 72) was passed in April of that year.
249:"Teachers reject latest contract offer, no end in sight to work-to-rule"
23:(Bill 72) was an act of educational administrative reform passed by the
346:"Opposition MLAs speak out against bill to impose contract on teachers"
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220:"N.S. education reform eliminating school boards passes final reading"
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in March 2018. The act dissolved Nova Scotia's seven English language
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389:"Majority of Nova Scotians believe Bill 75 harmed public education"
319:"N.S. teachers to hold one-day strike to protest imposed contract"
264:"Nova Scotia to close public schools as teachers take job action"
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closing all public schools for a day. The union followed with
293:"Nova Scotia passes bill ending teachers contract dispute"
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had been overturned, resulting in millions of dollars in
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91:In voting against it, Leader of the Opposition
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464:Scotia, Communications Nova (2018-05-11).
439:Scotia, Communications Nova (2018-05-11).
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417:Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
178:"Bill 72 - Education Reform (2018) Act"
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48:(NSTU), and the Liberal Government of
21:Nova Scotia Education Reform Act 2018
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299:. The Canadian Press. 2017-02-21
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317:Thomson, Aly (2017-02-15).
46:Nova Scotia Teacher's Union
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466:"Response to Glaze Report"
113:Nova Scotia Supreme Court
560:Education in Nova Scotia
538:CBC Newse (2023-12-05).
277:CBC News (2016-11-29).
262:CBC News (2016-12-03).
247:CBC News (2017-02-09).
201:CBC News (2018-01-24).
182:Nova Scotia Legislature
176:LEBLANNM (2018-03-01).
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60:Karen Casey
524:2023-12-09
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230:2023-12-09
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163:References
40:Background
554:Category
368:Atlantic
350:CBC News
224:Atlantic
157:Canadian
153:Covid-19
106:lawsuits
393:nstu.ca
323:CTVNews
140:Bill 72
102:Ontario
71:Bill 75
50:Premier
78:strike
149:PISA
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