3427:
3403:
35:
70:
1122:
This lists the lineage from Nanpo Shōmyō (first
Japanese) through Hakuin Ekaku (fountainhead of all extant Rinzai lineages) and his immediate disciples, branching with Inzan Ien and Takujū Kosen. Note that Shoju Rojin did not grant Hakuin Ekaku permission to teach, but today Hakuin is considered to
3216:
423:
1100:
1185–1269) in 1265, and returned to Japan in 1267. It was then spread by his student Shuho Myocho (second generation) and Kanzan Egen (third generation), who made it an influential school.
389:
453:
409:
1042:, and sometimes referred to as the "Myōshin-ji lineage" accordingly. It now consists of two main lines, the Inzan line and the Takujū line, which date to circa 1800.
2343:
3330:
1677:
965:
433:
2599:
1368:
2373:
1434:
884:
448:
1103:
It is today the only surviving lineage in the Rinzai school, and is historically the most influential. It is the lineage to which
2394:
404:
1569:
1111:
sect, which is closely related to Rinzai. Other Rinzai lineages previously existed, but no others survived the 19th century.
438:
384:
1119:
The lineage is as follows. Direct inheritance is given, with side branches (that have since died out) generally not given.
2903:
2646:
1474:
1306:
3276:
2967:
2378:
2348:
1594:
428:
2972:
2594:
2249:
799:
235:
2177:
3036:
2856:
958:
2718:
1543:
912:
2641:
2239:
1522:
1445:
Hakuin. In: Buddhist
Spirituality. Later China, Korea, Japan and the Modern World; edited by Takeuchi Yoshinori
789:
784:
561:
158:
121:
907:
3115:
879:
804:
3448:
3414:
2820:
2810:
2738:
2631:
2286:
2281:
852:
511:
496:
471:
329:
148:
2254:
1241:
Further generations are extensive, including all current Rinzai masters; some examples are listed below.
794:
2988:
2930:
2708:
2523:
2130:
951:
526:
2558:
3251:
2779:
2672:
2353:
1334:
278:
3120:
3004:
2872:
2851:
2703:
2135:
1248:
1124:
1012:
869:
516:
3258:
2800:
1234:
1137:
3421:
3357:
3125:
2758:
2363:
1848:
1131:
1092:
The Otokan lineage was founded by Nanpo Shōmyō, who received transmission in China from the monk
992:
937:
874:
298:
2677:
1199:
1067:
1008:
2234:
1345:
1272:
1228:
1127:
from Shoju, since Hakuin himself regarded Shoju Rojin's influence in his understanding of Zen.
3373:
2962:
2723:
2662:
2626:
2109:
2104:
1768:
1584:
1467:
1430:
1004:
831:
725:
679:
635:
556:
399:
2229:
34:
3388:
2946:
2846:
2733:
2433:
1888:
1883:
1873:
1803:
1783:
1778:
1753:
1589:
1134:南浦紹明 (1235–1308), posthumous name Enzu Daiō Kokushi 圓通大應國師, usually simply Daiō Kokushi 大應國師
1107:
belonged, from whom all contemporary Rinzai lineages descend. It is also the lineage of the
927:
660:
1548:
1263:
The two main schools today are Takujū and Inzan. These have a few differences in practice:
245:
2887:
2815:
2805:
2743:
2728:
2693:
2291:
2125:
2088:
1898:
1878:
1853:
1828:
1813:
1743:
1728:
1372:
821:
566:
491:
349:
273:
1193:
1404:
3290:
3283:
3223:
2774:
2713:
2573:
2368:
2327:
2322:
2182:
2156:
2140:
2021:
1964:
1893:
1843:
1823:
1564:
889:
826:
684:
650:
605:
506:
443:
379:
367:
334:
268:
230:
3442:
3178:
2841:
2753:
2454:
2358:
2301:
2161:
2083:
2063:
1929:
1868:
1863:
1833:
1818:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1758:
1738:
1574:
1538:
1502:
1217:
1158:
1023:
996:
665:
655:
640:
630:
625:
600:
536:
501:
481:
354:
339:
153:
89:
3407:
3383:
2882:
2698:
2636:
2496:
2480:
2475:
2408:
2317:
2296:
2078:
2047:
1903:
1858:
1838:
1808:
1763:
1645:
1640:
1512:
1460:
1211:
1104:
1093:
1078:
1035:
1016:
816:
740:
645:
551:
97:
45:
3188:
324:
3230:
2877:
2825:
2784:
2544:
2539:
2428:
2244:
2068:
1969:
1733:
1718:
1579:
1507:
1276:
1205:
1154:
1085:
1027:
595:
531:
521:
486:
394:
213:
105:
1356:
3308:
3183:
3157:
3099:
2578:
2208:
1748:
1723:
1666:
1620:
1615:
1408:
1252:
1141:
1031:
772:
620:
476:
319:
283:
218:
201:
191:
2449:
1517:
541:
113:
3378:
3244:
3052:
2748:
2203:
2016:
1995:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1610:
1054:
traditionally written 應燈關, in modern
Japanese written 応灯関, is a compound of
841:
836:
757:
708:
186:
1630:
344:
163:
1369:"Zen Buddhism: from perspective of Japanese Soto & Rinzai Zen Schools"
1279:
in that order, while Inzan mix the works, but still in a prescribed order.
3237:
3162:
3152:
3094:
2667:
2459:
2423:
2073:
2042:
2026:
1934:
1690:
1625:
1286:(capping phrase) for all kōans, while Inzan uses it for most, but not all
1268:
1108:
846:
745:
730:
546:
240:
173:
3352:
3073:
1990:
1939:
1773:
1685:
922:
615:
610:
314:
293:
288:
143:
69:
1330:
17:
3347:
3089:
2213:
1635:
1283:
932:
917:
767:
735:
703:
303:
196:
168:
3217:
Long Scroll of the
Treatise on the Two Entrances and Four Practices
3057:
3031:
2198:
2011:
1985:
1924:
1919:
1661:
1039:
762:
720:
698:
263:
27:
Lineage of the Rinzai school of Zen (a form of
Japanese Buddhism)
1695:
1671:
309:
1456:
1140:宗峰妙超 (1282–1337), usually known as Daitō Kokushi 大燈國師, founded
1497:
1483:
1058:
and is derived from the names of the first three patriarchs:
1000:
84:
59:
1307:
1452:
3366:
3340:
3322:
3300:
3268:
3208:
3201:
3171:
3145:
3138:
3108:
3082:
3066:
3045:
3024:
3017:
2997:
2981:
2955:
2939:
2923:
2916:
2896:
2865:
2834:
2793:
2767:
2686:
2655:
2619:
2612:
2587:
2566:
2557:
2532:
2516:
2509:
2489:
2468:
2442:
2416:
2407:
2387:
2336:
2310:
2274:
2267:
2222:
2191:
2170:
2149:
2118:
2097:
2056:
2035:
2004:
1978:
1912:
1711:
1704:
1654:
1603:
1557:
1531:
1490:
1357:Rinzai (Lin-chi) Lineage of Joshu Sasaki Roshi
1267:Takujū works through the three major works of
984:
1468:
1346:Origins of the Ōtōkan Rinzai Lineage in Japan
1214:白隠慧鶴 (1686–1769), very influential revivalist
959:
8:
3205:
3142:
3021:
2920:
2616:
2563:
2513:
2413:
2271:
1708:
1475:
1461:
1453:
1309:, Official Website of Rinzai and Ōbaku Zen
1302:
1300:
1022:It is centered at the temple complexes of
966:
952:
29:
3331:Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
1224:At this point the lineage splits in two:
2344:Buddha's Light International Association
1427:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan
1318:
1038:) (1283-1338), the second patriarch) in
1296:
1169:Tozen Soshin (Sekko Soshin) (1408–1486)
58:
1678:Who is the master that sees and hears?
1030:(1277–1360), the third patriarch) and
7:
1392:
1208:(Shoju Ronin, Dokyu Etan, 1642–1721)
25:
2374:Dharma Realm Buddhist Association
885:Zen organisation and institutions
449:Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall
3426:
3425:
3402:
3401:
2395:Dharma Realm Buddhist University
424:Two Entrances and Four Practices
68:
33:
2998:Other Rinzai or Linji lineages
2866:Other Rinzai or Linji lineages
439:Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
1:
2904:Soto Zen Buddhist Association
2647:Tassajara Zen Mountain Center
1405:Hakuin School of Zen Buddhism
1157:關山慧玄 (1277–1360), founder of
197:Hakuin's Four ways of knowing
2968:Throssel Hole Buddhist Abbey
2600:Trúc Lâm Monastery of Da Lat
2379:City of Ten Thousand Buddhas
2349:Four Heavenly Kings (Taiwan)
1447:, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass
656:Yunmen Wenyan (Ummon Bun'en)
2973:Norwich Zen Buddhist Priory
1425:Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005),
1251:良忠如隆 (1793–1868), abbot of
1034:(founded by Daito Kokushi (
236:Doctrinal background of Zen
3465:
3109:Institutional organisation
3037:Buddhist initiation ritual
2857:Dai Bosatsu Zendo Kongo-ji
2337:Contemperory Organizations
1011:(1235–1308), who received
3397:
3277:Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind
2719:Zen Center of Los Angeles
985:
636:Dongshan Liangjie (Tozan)
2642:San Francisco Zen Center
2178:Karlfried Graf Dürckheim
1523:Zen in the United States
1187:Tozen Soshin (1532–1602)
1184:Ian Chisatsu (1514–1587)
1149:Gongai Sōchū (1315–1390)
562:Ordinary Mind Zen School
454:Transmission of the Lamp
159:Turning the light around
122:Zen in the United States
3116:Zen ranks and hierarchy
1163:Juō Sōhitsu (1296–1380)
880:Zen ranks and hierarchy
853:Category: Zen Buddhists
187:Ten Ox-Herding Pictures
2768:Philip Kapleau lineage
2739:Geoffrey Shugen Arnold
2632:Zentatsu Richard Baker
2620:Shunryū Suzuki lineage
2490:Academic organizations
2388:Academic organizations
2287:East Mountain Teaching
1641:Three Mysterious Gates
1429:, World Wisdom Books,
1172:Toyo Eicho (1429–1504)
1146:Tettō Gikō (1295–1369)
1015:in China in 1265 from
512:Plum Village Tradition
472:East Mountain Teaching
434:The Awakening of Faith
330:Prostration (Buddhism)
149:Original enlightenment
2989:Shinzan Miyamae Roshi
2931:Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
2835:Soen Nakagawa lineage
2524:Nine mountain schools
2131:Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
1443:Mohr, Michel (2003),
1175:Taiga Tankyo (?–1518)
1166:Muin Sōin (1326–1410)
1007:). It was founded by
666:Dahui Zonggao (Tahui)
646:Linji Yixuan (Rinzai)
641:Xuefeng Yicun (Seppo)
626:Shitou Xiqian (Kisen)
527:Kwan Um School of Zen
410:Mahaparinirvana Sutra
380:Prajñaparamita sutras
374:Indian Mahayana texts
3291:Three Pillars of Zen
3252:The Gateless Barrier
3018:Hierarchy and titles
2780:Rochester Zen Center
2354:Dharma Drum Mountain
1646:Four Ways of Knowing
1626:Sudden Enlightenment
1532:Doctrinal background
1335:Sotekizan Korinzenji
1178:Koho Genkun (?–1524)
279:Bodhisattva Precepts
3172:Main Rinzai Temples
3121:Dharma transmission
2956:Other Sōtō lineages
2940:Kōdō Sawaki lineage
2873:Kyozan Joshu Sasaki
2852:Zen Studies Society
2821:Gudō Wafu Nishijima
2811:Kōbun Chino Otogawa
2794:Other Sōtō lineages
2704:Robert Baker Aitken
2656:Kōdō Sawaki lineage
2282:Five Houses of Chán
1544:East Asian Yogācāra
1181:Sensho Zuisho (?–?)
1125:dharma transmission
1070:(南浦紹明?) (1235–1308)
1013:dharma-transmission
870:Dharma transmission
517:Order of Interbeing
497:Five Houses of Chán
241:Representation-only
192:Five ranks of Tozan
3358:Pure Land Buddhism
3323:Cultural influence
3126:Zen lineage charts
2759:Kanzeon Zen Center
2595:Vạn Hạnh Monastery
2533:Contemporary sects
2364:Tzu Chi Foundation
1849:Liangshan Yuanguan
1558:Influential Sutras
1395:, p. 311-312.
1321:, p. 185-186.
938:Pure Land Buddhism
875:Zen lineage charts
299:Walking meditation
3436:
3435:
3374:Heinrich Dumoulin
3367:Academic research
3318:
3317:
3197:
3196:
3146:Main Sōtō Temples
3134:
3133:
3013:
3012:
2963:Houn Jiyu-Kennett
2912:
2911:
2724:White Plum Asanga
2608:
2607:
2553:
2552:
2505:
2504:
2481:Ningen Zen Kyodan
2469:Lay organizations
2403:
2402:
2263:
2262:
2150:White Plum Asanga
1769:Dongshan Liangjie
1585:Vimalakirti Sutra
1570:Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra
1409:T. Matthew Ciolek
1331:Korinji – Lineage
1190:Yozan Keiyō (?–?)
1084:and the "kan" of
1005:Japanese Buddhism
976:
975:
680:Zhongfeng Mingben
621:Mazu Daoyi (Baso)
557:White Plum Asanga
400:Vimalakirti Sutra
390:Śrīmālādevī Sūtra
385:Lankavatara Sutra
214:Bodhisattva ideal
16:(Redirected from
3456:
3429:
3428:
3405:
3404:
3389:William Bodiford
3206:
3143:
3022:
2947:Taisen Deshimaru
2921:
2847:Eido Tai Shimano
2734:John Daido Loori
2687:Yasutani lineage
2617:
2564:
2559:Vietnamese Thiền
2517:Historical sects
2514:
2417:Historical sects
2414:
2275:Historical sects
2272:
2223:Vietnamese Thiền
1889:Tiantong Zongjue
1884:Zhenxie Qingliao
1874:Hongzhi Zhengjue
1804:Dongshan Shouchu
1784:Nanyang Huizhong
1779:Baizhang Huaihai
1754:Baizhang Huaihai
1709:
1590:Avatamsaka Sutra
1518:Vietnamese Thiền
1477:
1470:
1463:
1454:
1448:
1439:
1411:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1371:. Archived from
1365:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1237:卓洲胡僊 (1760–1833)
1231:隱山惟琰 (1751–1814)
1220:峨山慈棹 (1727–1797)
1088:關山慧玄 (1277–1360)
990:
988:
987:
968:
961:
954:
779:Thiền in Vietnam
661:Yongming Yanshou
405:Avatamsaka Sutra
174:Sudden awakening
72:
62:
54:
50:
44:
37:
30:
21:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3393:
3362:
3341:Related schools
3336:
3314:
3296:
3264:
3193:
3167:
3130:
3104:
3078:
3062:
3041:
3009:
2993:
2977:
2951:
2935:
2908:
2892:
2888:Keido Fukushima
2861:
2830:
2816:Gyokuko Carlson
2806:Dainin Katagiri
2789:
2763:
2744:Zen Peacemakers
2729:Bernie Glassman
2694:Hakuun Yasutani
2682:
2678:Shōhaku Okumura
2651:
2604:
2583:
2549:
2528:
2501:
2485:
2464:
2438:
2399:
2383:
2332:
2306:
2292:Hongzhou school
2259:
2250:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2218:
2187:
2166:
2145:
2126:Hakuun Yasutani
2114:
2093:
2089:Keido Fukushima
2052:
2036:Traditional Zen
2031:
2000:
1974:
1908:
1899:Tiantong Rujing
1879:Wansong Xingxiu
1854:Dayang Jingxuan
1829:Yunyan Tansheng
1814:Qingyuan Xingsi
1744:Nanyue Huairang
1729:Jianzhi Sengcan
1700:
1650:
1599:
1595:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
1553:
1527:
1486:
1481:
1451:
1442:
1437:
1424:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1403:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1378:
1376:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1355:
1351:
1344:
1340:
1329:
1325:
1317:
1313:
1305:
1298:
1293:
1261:
1117:
1096:虚堂智愚 (Japanese
1073:the "tō" of Dai
1048:
982:
972:
943:
942:
903:
902:Related schools
895:
894:
865:
857:
856:
822:Hakuun Yasutani
800:Thích Nhất Hạnh
585:
580:
572:
571:
567:Zen Peacemakers
492:Hongzhou school
467:
459:
458:
429:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
370:
360:
359:
355:Zen calligraphy
274:Bodhisattva vow
269:Six Perfections
259:
251:
250:
182:
140:
135:
127:
126:
80:
60:
52:
46:
42:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3462:
3460:
3452:
3451:
3441:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3418:
3411:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3287:
3284:The Way of Zen
3280:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3224:Platform Sutra
3220:
3212:
3210:
3203:
3202:Zen literature
3199:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3149:
3147:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3026:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2985:
2983:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2927:
2925:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2775:Philip Kapleau
2771:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2714:Taizan Maezumi
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2673:Kōshō Uchiyama
2670:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2627:Shunryū Suzuki
2623:
2621:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2570:
2568:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2493:
2491:
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2484:
2483:
2478:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2369:Chung Tai Shan
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2328:Guiyang school
2325:
2323:Caodong school
2320:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2255:Thích Thanh Từ
2252:
2247:
2242:
2240:Trần Nhân Tông
2237:
2232:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2157:Taizan Maezumi
2153:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2141:Philip Kapleau
2138:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2112:
2110:Shunryū Suzuki
2107:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2005:Modern Guiyang
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1979:Modern Caodong
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1894:Xuedou Zhijian
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1844:Tongan Guanzhi
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1824:Yaoshan Weiyan
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1713:
1712:Classical Chan
1706:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1669:
1664:
1658:
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1633:
1628:
1623:
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1613:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:Zen scriptures
1561:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1526:
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1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1457:
1450:
1449:
1440:
1435:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1397:
1385:
1360:
1349:
1338:
1323:
1311:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1239:
1238:
1232:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1135:
1123:have received
1116:
1113:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1077:Kokushi 大燈國師 (
1071:
1066:Kokushi 大應國師 (
1062:the "ō" of Dai
1047:
1044:
980:Ōtōkan lineage
974:
973:
971:
970:
963:
956:
948:
945:
944:
941:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
904:
901:
900:
897:
896:
893:
892:
890:Zen Narratives
887:
882:
877:
872:
866:
863:
862:
859:
858:
850:
849:
844:
839:
834:
832:Shunryū Suzuki
829:
827:Taizan Maezumi
824:
819:
808:
807:
805:Thích Thiên-Ân
802:
797:
795:Thích Thanh Từ
792:
790:Trần Nhân Tông
787:
785:Trần Thái Tông
776:
775:
770:
765:
760:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
712:
711:
706:
701:
688:
687:
685:Hanshan Deqing
682:
673:Post-classical
669:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
581:
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494:
489:
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479:
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468:
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451:
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444:Platform Sutra
441:
436:
431:
426:
413:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
371:
366:
365:
362:
361:
358:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
335:Buddhist chant
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
260:
257:
256:
253:
252:
249:
248:
243:
238:
233:
231:Zen and Sutras
222:
221:
216:
205:
204:
199:
194:
189:
177:
176:
171:
166:
161:
156:
151:
146:
136:
133:
132:
129:
128:
125:
124:
119:
111:
103:
95:
87:
81:
78:
77:
74:
73:
65:
64:
56:
55:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3461:
3450:
3449:Rinzai school
3447:
3446:
3444:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3415:Zen Buddhists
3412:
3410:
3409:
3400:
3399:
3396:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3356:
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3349:
3346:
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3333:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
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3279:
3278:
3274:
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3267:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3249:
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3228:
3226:
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3221:
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3218:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3087:
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3081:
3075:
3072:
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3069:
3065:
3059:
3056:
3054:
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3048:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3006:
3005:Kaishin Inshu
3003:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
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2899:
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2879:
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2871:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2842:Soen Nakagawa
2840:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2801:Sōyū Matsuoka
2799:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2754:Dennis Merzel
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
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2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2556:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
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2415:
2412:
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2406:
2396:
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2390:
2386:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2359:Fo Guang Shan
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2302:Yunmen school
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2266:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
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2215:
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2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2162:Dennis Merzel
2160:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2136:Robert Aitken
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2084:Soen Nakagawa
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2064:Imakita Kosen
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:Modern Rinzai
2055:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1930:Nan Huai-Chin
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:Modern Lingji
1911:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1869:Danxia Zichun
1867:
1865:
1864:Furong Daokai
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1834:Yunju Daoying
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1819:Shitou Xiqian
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1799:Yunmen Wenyan
1797:
1795:
1794:Xuefeng Yicun
1792:
1790:
1789:Dahui Zonggao
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Huangbo Xiyun
1757:
1755:
1752:
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1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
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1717:
1716:
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1707:
1703:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1672:Koan practice
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
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1609:
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1606:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1575:Diamond Sutra
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:Buddha-nature
1537:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1503:Chan Buddhism
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1491:Main articles
1489:
1485:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1436:9780941532907
1432:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1386:
1375:on 2012-07-17
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1320:
1319:Dumoulin 2005
1315:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
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1254:
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1249:Ryochu Nyoryu
1247:
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1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1216:
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1198:
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1189:
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1177:
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1129:
1128:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1081:) (1283-1338)
1080:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
997:Rinzai school
994:
981:
969:
964:
962:
957:
955:
950:
949:
947:
946:
939:
936:
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828:
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823:
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815:
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806:
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781:
780:
774:
771:
769:
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764:
761:
759:
756:
755:
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753:
752:Seon in Korea
747:
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734:
732:
729:
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724:
722:
719:
718:
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614:
612:
611:Huineng (Enō)
609:
607:
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599:
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591:
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584:
583:Chán in China
576:
575:
568:
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563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
537:Rinzai school
535:
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482:Oxhead school
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417:Chinese texts
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369:
368:Zen scripture
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340:Dharma combat
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154:Buddha-nature
152:
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139:
138:The "essence"
131:
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79:Main articles
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51:
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41:
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36:
32:
31:
19:
3420:
3413:
3408:Zen Buddhism
3406:
3384:Steven Heine
3329:
3307:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
2982:Zendo Kyodan
2924:Sanbo Kyodan
2917:European Zen
2883:Shodo Harada
2709:John Tarrant
2699:Sanbo Kyodan
2637:Mel Weitsman
2567:Extant sects
2497:Kyoto School
2476:Sanbo Kyodan
2443:Extant sects
2409:Japanese Zen
2318:Linji school
2311:Extant sects
2297:Fayan school
2268:Chinese Chán
2119:Sanbo Kyodan
2079:D. T. Suzuki
2048:Hakuin Ekaku
1904:Xueting Fuyu
1859:Touzi Yiqing
1839:Tongan Daopi
1809:Yuanwu Keqin
1764:Linji Yixuan
1513:Japanese Zen
1444:
1426:
1400:
1388:
1377:. Retrieved
1373:the original
1363:
1352:
1341:
1326:
1314:
1282:Takujū uses
1262:
1243:
1240:
1235:Takujū Kosen
1223:
1212:Hakuin Ekaku
1200:Shidō Bu'nan
1194:Gudō Toshoku
1138:Shūhō Myōchō
1132:Nanpo Shōmyō
1121:
1118:
1105:Hakuin Ekaku
1102:
1097:
1094:Xutang Zhiyu
1091:
1079:Shuho Myocho
1074:
1068:Nanpo Shōmyō
1063:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1036:Shuho Myocho
1026:(founded by
1021:
1017:Xutang Zhiyu
1009:Nanpo Shōmyō
979:
977:
851:
817:D. T. Suzuki
810:
809:
778:
777:
751:
750:
741:Hakuin Ekaku
715:Zen in Japan
714:
713:
692:Contemporary
691:
690:
689:
672:
671:
670:
588:
587:
586:
582:
552:Sanbo Kyodan
547:Ōbaku school
502:Tibetan Chan
416:
415:
414:
373:
372:
224:
223:
207:
206:
179:
178:
137:
115:
107:
99:
91:
61:Zen Buddhism
47:
3231:Xinxin Ming
2897:Pan-lineage
2878:Omori Sogen
2826:Brad Warner
2785:Toni Packer
2663:Kōdō Sawaki
2545:Jogye Order
2540:Taego Order
2510:Korean Seon
2192:Korean Seon
2183:Muhō Noelke
2105:Kōdō Sawaki
2098:Modern Sōtō
2069:Soyen Shaku
1970:Shi Yinshun
1734:Dayi Daoxin
1719:Bodhidharma
1580:Heart Sūtra
1508:Korean Seon
1277:Hekiganroku
1206:Shoju Rojin
1202:(1603–1676)
1196:(1577–1661)
1155:Kanzan Egen
1098:Kido Chigu,
1086:Kanzan Egen
1028:Kanzan Egen
1003:(a form of
864:Institution
811:Western Zen
596:Bodhidharma
542:Sōtō school
532:Taego Order
522:Jogye Order
487:Heze school
395:Lotus Sutra
202:One Vehicle
114:Vietnamese
3309:Zen at War
3259:Shōbōgenzō
3184:Daitoku-ji
3179:Myōshin-ji
3100:Zen master
3046:Attendants
2579:Wu Yantong
2209:Seongcheol
2171:German Zen
1749:Mazu Daoyi
1724:Dazu Huike
1667:Shikantaza
1621:Five Ranks
1616:Shikantaza
1379:2012-06-23
1291:References
1253:Manpuku-ji
1218:Gasan Jitō
1159:Myōshin-ji
1142:Daitoku-ji
1032:Daitoku-ji
1024:Myōshin-ji
773:Seongcheol
477:Sanjiejiao
466:Traditions
350:Zen poetry
320:Samu (Zen)
284:Shikantaza
225:Background
219:Buddhahood
208:The "goal"
3422:Zen texts
3379:Masao Abe
3245:Denkoroku
3189:Tōfuku-ji
3053:Jikijitsu
2749:Joko Beck
2230:Pháp Hiền
2204:Seungsahn
2017:Hsuan Hua
1996:Sheng-yen
1960:Wei Chueh
1955:Cheng Yen
1950:Hsing Yun
1945:Sheng-yen
1611:Ten Bulls
1604:Teachings
1393:Mohr 2003
1273:Kattō-shū
1229:Inzan Ien
1056:ō-tō-kan,
1050:The name
842:Seungsahn
837:Hsuan Hua
758:Taego Bou
709:Sheng-yen
589:Classical
258:Practices
246:Emptiness
134:Teachings
98:Japanese
3443:Category
3301:Critical
3238:Sandokai
3163:Antai-ji
3153:Eihei-ji
2668:Antai-ji
2574:Trúc Lâm
2429:Fuke-shū
2245:Pháp Loa
2235:Vạn Hạnh
2074:Sokei-an
2027:Chuanyin
1935:Yuanying
1691:Zazenkai
1655:Practice
1269:Mumonkan
1244:Takujū:
847:Sokei-an
507:Trúc Lâm
90:Chinese
48:a series
3353:Tiantai
3209:Classic
3158:Sōji-ji
3139:Temples
3083:Teacher
2613:USA Zen
2434:Niō Zen
2022:Yicheng
1991:Dongchu
1965:Yicheng
1940:Benhuan
1774:Huineng
1739:Hongren
1705:Persons
1686:Sesshin
1549:Śūnyatā
1418:Sources
1259:Schools
1115:Lineage
1052:Ōtōkan,
1046:History
995:of the
993:lineage
986:応灯関、應燈關
928:Shingon
923:Tiantai
631:Huangbo
616:Shenhui
606:Shenxiu
601:Hongren
579:Persons
315:Hua Tou
294:Dhāraṇī
289:Sesshin
180:The way
144:No-mind
106:Korean
43:Part of
3348:Huayan
3269:Modern
3090:Sensei
3067:Priest
3025:Novice
2588:Temple
2455:Rinzai
2214:Daewon
1636:Satori
1631:Kenshō
1433:
1284:jakugo
1275:, and
933:Tendai
918:Huayan
913:Wéishí
908:Sānlùn
768:Daewon
736:Bankei
726:Bassui
704:Xu Yun
651:Zongmi
345:Kyōgai
325:Ōryōki
304:Nianfo
169:Satori
164:Kenshō
18:Otokan
3095:Rōshi
3058:Jisha
3032:Unsui
2460:Ōbaku
2424:Nōnin
2199:Jinul
2043:Dōgen
2012:Xuyun
1986:Xuyun
1925:Taixu
1920:Xuyun
1662:Zazen
1407:, by
1109:Ōbaku
1040:Kyoto
991:is a
763:Jinul
746:Dōgen
731:Ikkyū
721:Eisai
699:Taixu
264:Zazen
116:Thiền
3074:Oshō
2450:Sōtō
1696:Ango
1431:ISBN
1019:.
978:The
310:Koan
306:Chan
108:Seon
92:Chan
1498:Zen
1484:Zen
1001:Zen
999:of
100:Zen
85:Zen
3445::
1333:,
1299:^
1271:,
1075:tō
53:on
1680:"
1676:"
1476:e
1469:t
1462:v
1382:.
1064:ō
989:)
983:(
967:e
960:t
953:v
20:)
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