27:
238:). He set off for an 18-month world tour in March 1904 (older sources incorrectly claim this journey was from 1902 to 1903), after which he settled down to complete his studies in Berlin and Karlsruhe. At the same time as studying, he began to establish a practice as an architect in Berlin from 1905. Bartning left his studies without graduating in either 1907 or 1908 (the sources do not agree).
297:
in approach, while the new school was more pragmatic and craft based. Students were encouraged to participate in real projects and to market their designs commercially. In 1927, for example, the weaving department produced material for the German
Pavilion at the Milan Fair, designed by Otto
324:
In 1930, shortly after a
National Socialist and conservative government coalition won power in Thuringia, Bartning resigned. Many of the 14 professors and lecturers at The Other Bauhaus continued their careers in Germany during the war; for example
409:
292:
building. The new school, often known as "The Other
Bauhaus", sought to combine traditional academic teaching methods with those of the Bauhaus in an attempt to integrate craft and design. However, the original Bauhaus was more
268:. He influenced Gropius' 1919 avant-garde Bauhaus manifesto with its workshop principles and openness to the latest international influences. His ideas for the Bauhochschule in 1926 were developments on the same theme.
333:
and went on to enjoy international success after the war. Bartning, on the other hand, retreated into church architecture between 1933 and 1948, and was later awarded honorary doctorates, including
103:
56:
399:
317:
Bartning's attempt to steer a rational middle way failed with the increasing politicisation of the arts in the 1930s. His writings in the magazine
404:
419:
414:
394:
78:
235:
260:
Bartning became known as an early reformer of art and design education after the First World War together with his friend,
257:(built in 1929), which is one of the most important models for modern Protestant church construction in Central Europe.
102:
207:
194:) was a Modernist German architect, architectural theorist and teacher. In his early career he developed plans with
309:
housing project. And in 1932 Bartning published his influential scheme for the interior of a prefabricated house.
39:
49:
43:
35:
321:('People's Housing') appear among polemics advocating land reform and a craft-based self-sufficient Germany.
60:
264:, among others. In 1918, he planned with Gropius the concept and contributed to the programme for the
389:
384:
289:
301:
From 1929 to 1931, Bartning was one of six leading modernist architects and members of
261:
195:
230:, Bartning enrolled in the winter semester at the Königliche Technische Hochschule in
378:
326:
250:
241:
In 1910, Bartning built his first church in
Germany for the Old Lutheran parish (now
358:
330:
306:
219:
294:
277:
227:
191:
187:
410:
Knights
Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
302:
203:
337:
honorary membership, and held important posts as architect and advisor.
265:
199:
281:
231:
223:
280:
invited Otto
Bartning to become director of a replacement school in
222:, a merchant in Mazatlán, Mexico, and Hamburg. After completing his
246:
364:
Website of the Otto
Bartning Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kirchenbau OBAK
334:
363:
20:
276:
Following the closure of the
Bauhaus, the government of
366:(= Otto Bartning Association on Church Construction)
169:
157:
149:
141:
121:
109:
93:
255:Auferstehungskirche / Church of the Resurrection
253:, and subsequently designed the nearby circular
48:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
8:
218:Bartning was the son of Otto Bartning, from
206:. In 1951, he was elected president of the
90:
79:Learn how and when to remove this message
153:Königliche Technische Hochschule, Berlin
288:(Building High School), sited in the
7:
14:
400:Modernist architects from Germany
359:Otto Bartning in German Knowledge
298:Bartning's architectural office.
101:
25:
208:Federation of German Architects
405:20th-century German architects
16:German architect (1883 - 1959)
1:
198:for the establishment of the
420:Architectural theoreticians
234:(the forerunner of today's
436:
415:Architects from Karlsruhe
177:
173:Bauhaus and Bauhochschule
165:
100:
395:Expressionist architects
347:The Architectural Review
34:This article includes a
63:more precise citations.
236:Technische Universität
190:– 20 February 1959 in
305:to contribute to the
202:. He was a member of
272:"The Other Bauhaus"
319:Die Volkswohnungen
290:Henry van de Velde
186:(12 April 1883 in
36:list of references
284:, the Staatliche
181:
180:
89:
88:
81:
427:
132:
130:
125:20 February 1959
105:
91:
84:
77:
73:
70:
64:
59:this article by
50:inline citations
29:
28:
21:
435:
434:
430:
429:
428:
426:
425:
424:
375:
374:
372:
355:
345:Dawson, Layla,
343:
315:
274:
216:
150:Alma mater
137:
134:
128:
126:
117:
114:
96:
85:
74:
68:
65:
54:
40:related reading
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
433:
431:
423:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
377:
376:
370:
369:
361:
354:
353:External links
351:
342:
339:
314:
311:
273:
270:
262:Walter Gropius
215:
212:
196:Walter Gropius
179:
178:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
133:(aged 75)
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
107:
106:
98:
97:
94:
87:
86:
44:external links
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
432:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
382:
380:
373:
368:
367:
362:
360:
357:
356:
352:
350:
349:, 2 Jan 1997
348:
340:
338:
336:
332:
329:worked under
328:
327:Ernst Neufert
322:
320:
312:
310:
308:
304:
299:
296:
291:
287:
286:Bauhochschule
283:
279:
271:
269:
267:
263:
258:
256:
252:
251:Moltkeviertel
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
213:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
184:Otto Bartning
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
124:
120:
113:12 April 1883
112:
108:
104:
99:
95:Otto Bartning
92:
83:
80:
72:
62:
58:
52:
51:
45:
41:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
371:
365:
346:
344:
331:Albert Speer
323:
318:
316:
313:Later career
307:Siemensstadt
300:
285:
275:
259:
254:
242:
240:
217:
214:Early career
183:
182:
75:
69:October 2014
66:
55:Please help
47:
18:
390:1959 deaths
385:1883 births
226:in 1902 in
220:Mecklenburg
142:Nationality
61:introducing
379:Categories
158:Occupation
129:1959-02-21
295:modernist
278:Thuringia
228:Karlsruhe
192:Darmstadt
188:Karlsruhe
161:Architect
136:Darmstadt
116:Karlsruhe
303:Der Ring
204:Der Ring
170:Projects
341:Sources
266:Bauhaus
200:Bauhaus
127: (
57:improve
282:Weimar
232:Berlin
224:Abitur
145:German
247:Essen
245:) in
42:, or
335:RIBA
243:SELK
122:Died
110:Born
381::
249:-
210:.
46:,
38:,
131:)
82:)
76:(
71:)
67:(
53:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.