503:
31:
349:
which was very active at that time. He frequented fashionable cafés such as the Arco and the
Continental, where he rubbed shoulders with the young intelligentsia who spoke only of social or artistic revolution. Helped by a regularly paid allowance by his father, Otto frequented the avant-garde
792:
534:
366:. Thanks to his allowance, he published some poems privately. Rudolf Fuchs, a German Jewish writer, encouraged him to become a writer. He was also close to
307:
397:, Babette's husband. Münzenberg saw Otto Katz's potential and included within his group the young dandy eager to serve the cause of the Soviet Union.
797:
322:
sympathies developed in Vienna. Mobilized, injured on
Christmas night in 1914, he deserted twice and spent several months under fortress-arrest.
787:
767:
721:
527:
762:
716:
259:.". The mother of Otto, Františka Piskerová, died prematurely in 1900 after giving birth to three sons (Leopold, named after his
79:
381:
in 1921. Despite the birth of a daughter Petra, the marriage was strained by the frenzy of the German capital in the 1920s.
772:
520:
114:
in
Western intellectual and artistic circles during the 1930s and 1940s. He was hanged after he was convicted in the
777:
363:
507:
191:
who was found hanged in a French forest. Various purges, liquidations and murders required by Stalin during the
593:
417:
at 3am on 3 December 1952. His body was cremated and his ashes were scattered beside a small road near Prague.
345:
The young Otto's marked preference was for literature, theatre, pretty actresses and all the cultural life of
390:
310:, which prepared young men for top jobs in international trade, in 1913 where he became fascinated with the
126:
782:
373:
He met a leftist actress Sonya Bogsová, whom he married but their communist activities monitored by the
574:
30:
747:
742:
680:
662:
757:
612:
599:
394:
188:
145:
543:
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752:
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580:
249:. "Leopold became a patron of the Czech Academy of Arts and Sciences and prominent leader of the
168:
692:
631:
668:
192:
314:
case. He did not finish his studies and was sent by his father for military training. During
650:
558:
414:
367:
303:
295:
433:
299:
287:
256:
204:
59:
110:, was a Czech agent. He was one of the most influential agents of the Soviet Union under
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where the family business continued to thrive and then moved to, the industrial centre,
697:
656:
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250:
239:
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121:
Known for his many pseudonyms, his seductiveness, his cynicism and versatility, from
623:
644:
359:
263:, in 1891, Robert in 1893 and Otto) and their father Edmund subsequently married a
212:
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351:
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55:
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179:. He was strongly suspected, without conclusive evidence, of involvement as
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163:, and unlike some of the communist Jewish intellectuals who ran the
260:
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793:
People executed by the
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic by hanging
171:
and was entrusted with the implementation of secret policies by
149:
516:
156:
389:
Through a meeting in 1924 with
Babette Gross, the sister of
362:) and led a life of pleasure in 1922 while adhering to the
440:, Collins, with Hamish Hamilton, London, 1952, pp. 209–210
215:, the father of the young Otto, was part of the thriving
148:
who he eventually usurped after spying on him for the
709:
567:
551:
85:
65:
42:
37:
21:
325:Demobilized in January 1919, Otto was employed at
144:campaigns in the 1930s, under the leadership of
370:with whom he shared communist political views.
102:(27 May 1895 – 3 December 1952), also known as
528:
318:, he refused to become an officer because of
8:
535:
521:
513:
226:. Leopold Katz, an uncle of Otto's, was a
29:
18:
413:, convicted and eventually hanged in the
377:authorities encouraged them to settle in
426:
267:, Otilie Schulhof. The family moved to
152:, if the rumours were to be believed.
7:
211:family of Edmund Katz, a successful
183:'s handler in the assassination of
137:, he participated in all the major
14:
722:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
453:, Bloomsbury, New York, 2010, p24
282:, where Otto revealed a gift for
234:famous for having discovered the
717:Antisemitism in the Soviet Union
501:
187:, and in the supposed murder of
385:Agitprop with Willi Münzenberg
1:
333:before joining the "Meva", a
306:), he joined the prestigious
167:at the time, he accepted the
768:Executed Czechoslovak people
405:He was tried under the name
195:are also attributed to him.
159:unconditionally faithful to
278:After classical studies in
155:He became an international
16:Czech publicist (1895–1952)
814:
788:People from Tábor District
286:(he fluently spoke five:
93:
28:
798:Slánský trial defendants
763:Czechoslovak communists
451:The Dangerous Otto Katz
391:Margarete Buber-Neumann
308:Imperial Export Academy
364:German Communist Party
199:Early life and studies
510:at Wikimedia Commons
438:The Invisible Writing
773:Executed communists
665:(life imprisonment)
647:(life imprisonment)
641:(life imprisonment)
628:(life imprisonment)
337:company in Prague.
575:Vladimír Clementis
238:, a collection of
169:German-Soviet Pact
778:Jewish socialists
730:
729:
506:Media related to
449:Miles, Jonathan,
236:Jistebnice Hymnal
193:Spanish Civil War
97:
96:
805:
701:
651:Rudolf Margolius
640:
627:
613:Bedřich Geminder
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589:
537:
530:
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484:
478:
472:
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395:Willi Münzenberg
393:, Otto Katz met
189:Willi Münzenberg
146:Willi Münzenberg
72:
52:
50:
38:Personal details
33:
19:
813:
812:
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663:Shimon Ornstein
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69:3 December 1952
60:Austria-Hungary
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5:
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690:
684:
681:Rudolf Slánský
678:
672:
669:Bedřich Reicin
666:
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657:Mordechai Oren
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642:
629:
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498:
497:External links
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455:
442:
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386:
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342:
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200:
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181:Ramon Mercader
142:disinformation
106:amongst other
95:
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91:
90:
89:Ilse Klagemann
87:
83:
82:
80:Czechoslovakia
73:(aged 57)
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44:
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34:
26:
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600:Ludvík Frejka
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579:
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559:Josef Urválek
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544:Slánský trial
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415:Ruzyně Prison
412:
411:Slánský trial
408:
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398:
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384:
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376:
371:
369:
365:
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341:Bohemian life
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335:metallurgical
332:
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116:Slánský trial
113:
109:
105:
101:
92:
88:
84:
81:
77:
68:
64:
61:
57:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
20:
783:Soviet spies
674:
659:(imprisoned)
645:Artur London
508:André Simone
500:
486:
482:
474:
470:
462:
458:
450:
445:
437:
429:
407:André Simone
406:
404:
388:
372:
360:Franz Werfel
344:
324:
277:
245:calling for
235:
213:manufacturer
202:
185:Leon Trotsky
154:
120:
104:André Simone
103:
99:
98:
71:(1952-12-03)
748:1952 deaths
743:1895 births
696: [
635: [
622: [
619:Vavro Hajdů
603: [
594:Josef Frank
584: [
581:Otto Fischl
552:Prosecution
352:Franz Kafka
316:World War I
131:Mexico City
53:27 May 1895
758:Czech Jews
737:Categories
702:(executed)
693:Karel Šváb
689:(executed)
687:Otto Šling
683:(executed)
677:(executed)
671:(executed)
653:(executed)
632:Evžen Löbl
615:(executed)
609:(executed)
596:(executed)
590:(executed)
577:(executed)
568:Defendants
436:, Arthur,
421:References
368:Egon Kisch
224:Jistebnice
207:-speaking
56:Jistebnice
49:1895-05-27
753:Comintern
675:Otto Katz
331:Thuringia
320:socialist
284:languages
228:historian
220:community
177:politburo
165:Comintern
139:Comintern
127:Hollywood
100:Otto Katz
23:Otto Katz
434:Koestler
356:Max Brod
327:Pössneck
257:movement
710:Related
409:in the
304:Russian
296:English
240:Hussite
108:aliases
546:(1952)
379:Berlin
375:Prague
347:Prague
300:French
288:German
280:Prague
273:Pilsen
269:Prague
265:German
254:Jewish
247:reform
243:psalms
232:lawyer
217:Jewish
209:Jewish
205:German
173:Stalin
161:Stalin
135:London
112:Stalin
86:Spouse
76:Prague
700:]
639:]
626:]
607:]
588:]
487:Ibid.
475:Ibid.
463:Ibid.
401:Death
292:Czech
261:uncle
251:Czech
129:from
123:Paris
312:Redl
302:and
230:and
203:The
150:NKVD
66:Died
43:Born
489:p33
477:p32
465:p30
329:in
222:in
175:'s
157:spy
133:to
125:to
739::
698:cs
637:cs
624:cs
605:cs
586:cs
358:,
354:,
298:,
294:,
290:,
275:.
118:.
78:,
58:,
536:e
529:t
522:v
350:(
51:)
47:(
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