33:
424:. Wolff was the first trained scientist to work within pediatrics, in a clinical chair in the UK, and used the position to push the scientific based treatment of babies and the very young. During his time at the institute, Wolff turned was as essentially a collection of pre-war cottage hospitals into a world class centre for children.
338:
moved to Italy, Wolff found he was responsible for the caring of
Italian prisoners of war. When Wolff found that a prisoner was ill, they would be allowed home to their families, and Wolff found it was hard to maintain a doubtful view when ailments were often fictitious.
343:
896:
Smith, Isabel; Beasley, Martin G.; Wolff, Otto H.; Ades, Anthony E. (March 1988). "Behavior disturbance in 8-year-old children with early treated phenylketonuria: Report from the MRC/DHSS phenylketonuria register".
487:
SALT, HB; WOLFF, OH; LLOYD, JK; FOSBROOKE, AS; CAMERON, AH; HUBBLE, DV. (13 August 1960). "On having no beta-lipoprotein. A syndrome comprising a-beta-lipoproteinaemia, acanthocytosis, and steatorrhoea".
256:, who was born in Manchester to a British mother and his mother was Anna Samson, was the daughter of a lawyer. Wolff therefore had dual nationality. Herbert Wolff was a doctor, who served in the
279:
to study
Medicine, a position his brother Heinz already held. In 1937, the whole family emigrated to England, but upon arriving, his father realised that his medical degree from the
1726:
1204:
284:
1746:
1741:
648:
Smith, I.; Clayton, B.E.; Wolff, O.H. (17 May 1975). "New
Variant of Phenylketonuria with Progressive Neurological Illness Unresponsive to Phenylalanine Restriction".
1756:
378:, a disorder of blood lipids, that interferes with the normal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food, and designed new special diets for babies with
1736:
458:, and in 1986 the medal of the Association Française pour le Dépistage et le Prévention des Maladies Métaboliques et des Handicaps de l’Enfant. 1987 brought the
1731:
471:
432:
190:
197:
1751:
374:. During the period while he was attending the university, Wolff received laboratory training and the scientific basis of medicine. He discovered
1452:
408:
In 1965, Wolff moved to London and was appointed the second
Nuffield Professor of Child Health at the Institute of Child Health and consultant
962:
271:, and despite his Jewish background, was well received by his classmates. However, when he turned 16, Wolff was sent to London to study at a
1190:
1053:
1092:
213:. Wolff was notable for being one of the first paediatricians in Britain to set up a clinic for obese children. Later research into
1600:
1405:
1197:
346:. When returning from war, Wolff had a chance meeting with a senior doctor, that resulted in Wolff taking a position at the
1721:
1689:
1577:
1511:
1488:
1417:
1340:
765:
Smith, I.; Lobascher, M.E.; Stevenson, J.E.; Wolff, O.H.; Schmidt, H.; rubel-Kaiser, S.; Bickel, H. (9 September 1978).
413:
210:
169:
366:
becoming a lecturer in the
Department of Child Health. Wolf finished his academic career at Birmingham University as a
1387:
455:
300:
257:
122:
847:"Studies in primary hypomagnesaemia: evidence for defective carrier-mediated small intestinal transport of magnesium"
451:
126:
1535:
1517:
1470:
1440:
1399:
1328:
1257:
383:
225:
221:
107:
363:
347:
323:
280:
165:
1559:
463:
229:
1357:
367:
312:
161:
990:
1292:
1151:
EDWARDS, JH; HARNDEN, DG; CAMERON, AH; CROSSE, VM; WOLFF, OH (9 April 1960). "A new trisomic syndrome".
371:
351:
288:
233:
111:
93:
1716:
1711:
1618:
767:"Effect of stopping low-phenylalanine diet on intellectual progress of children with phenylketonuria"
417:
375:
359:
276:
253:
173:
151:
97:
1594:
560:
Muller, D.P.R; Lloyd, June K.; Wolff, O.H (29 January 1983). "Vitamin E and
Neurological Function".
1683:
1648:
1464:
1381:
736:
HADORN, B; TARLOW, M. J.; LLOYD, J. K.; WOLFF, O. H. (1969). "Intestinal enterokinase deficiency".
459:
252:
Wolff was born the younger of two boys. Wolff's
British father, Herbert Arnold Jacob Wolff, was a
1636:
1482:
1214:
681:
585:
467:
130:
228:. He later conducted research into the role of lipid disturbance in childhood as a precursor of
952:
1529:
1446:
1434:
1275:
1239:
1168:
958:
922:
914:
884:
866:
833:
825:
808:
Baar, H.S.; Wolff, O.H. (20 April 1957). "Pancreatic
Necrosis in Cortisone-Treated Children".
796:
753:
717:
709:
673:
665:
636:
618:
577:
548:
505:
335:
1606:
1369:
1322:
1269:
1160:
1129:
906:
874:
858:
817:
786:
778:
745:
657:
626:
610:
569:
538:
530:
497:
402:
398:
237:
694:
1612:
1565:
1458:
1363:
1304:
1251:
1041:
379:
355:
695:"Obesity in childhood: a study of the birth weight, the height, and the onset of puberty"
1677:
1642:
1547:
1523:
1476:
1245:
1233:
1228:
1182:
879:
846:
791:
766:
631:
598:
543:
518:
421:
1164:
910:
821:
749:
661:
573:
501:
1705:
1671:
1298:
1263:
405:. In 1960, Wolff along with several other co-authors wrote a paper on the condition.
394:
685:
589:
1630:
1624:
1393:
1334:
1310:
428:
319:
214:
32:
1541:
1375:
1316:
519:"Longitudinal study of obesity in the National Survey of Health and Development"
283:
was not recognised in the UK. So
Herbert Arnold Jacob Wolff studied Medicine at
272:
261:
1654:
1571:
1553:
1494:
409:
391:
387:
241:
206:
147:
918:
870:
829:
713:
669:
622:
311:
and qualified in medicine in 1943, and then held a number of junior posts at
1052:. Royal College of Physicians: Royal College of Physicians. 21 August 2013.
534:
308:
264:, and during the interwar period, lived as a comfortable family in Germany.
1172:
862:
837:
782:
721:
640:
614:
509:
287:
while both his sons studied
Medicine in Cambridge. Wolff earned a place at
926:
757:
581:
552:
888:
800:
331:
677:
327:
304:
268:
202:
83:
60:
56:
444:
217:
997:. The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. 2 March 2017
1095:. Telegraph Media Group Limited 2018. The Telegraph. 20 May 2010
1186:
597:
Lloyd, June K.; Wolff, O. H.; Whelen, W. S. (15 July 1961).
205:, died 27 April 2010) was a German born medical scientist,
462:
from the Action Research for the Crippled Child, later the
946:
944:
845:
Milla, PJ; Aggett, PJ; Wolff, OH; Harries, JT (1957).
482:
These are some of Otto Wolff's most important papers.
232:
and his recognition in 1960 of the rare condition of
951:
W. Rubinstein; Michael A. Jolles (27 January 2011).
285:
School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester
1664:
1587:
1504:
1427:
1350:
1285:
1221:
157:
143:
118:
103:
89:
79:
67:
42:
23:
209:and was the Nuffield Professor of Child Health at
995:The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
401:, i.e. the chromosomal abnormality that leads to
397:Wolff also provided the first description of the
954:The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History
1727:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
1198:
472:Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
433:Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
8:
37:Otto Wolff being awarded James Spence medal.
777:(6139). BMJ Publishing Group Ltd: 723–726.
350:to train in paediatrics. Working under the
1747:Physicians of Great Ormond Street Hospital
1742:Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians
1205:
1191:
1183:
1132:. Times Newspapers. The Times. 5 July 2010
420:. The previous Nuffield Professor was Sir
20:
878:
790:
630:
542:
529:(6283). BMJ Publishing Group Ltd: 13–17.
431:helped to establish the formation of the
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1036:
1034:
1032:
957:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 1035.
940:
857:(11). BMJ Publishing Group: 1028–1033.
517:Stark, O; Atkins, E; Wolff, OH (1981).
1757:German emigrants to the United Kingdom
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
267:Wolff's early schooling took place in
236:. Wolff was also co-discoverer of the
1737:Alumni of the University of Cambridge
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1056:from the original on 28 December 2017
985:
983:
981:
362:. In 1951, Wolff started work at the
299:Wolff started his clinical career at
7:
1732:Recipients of the James Spence Medal
466:. Wolff was awarded the prestigious
275:, so that he could earn a place at
14:
1046:Munks Roll – Lives of the Fellows
31:
1093:"Professor Otto Wolff Obituary"
1752:20th-century German physicians
991:"Professor Otto Herbert Wolff"
452:Dawson Williams Memorial Prize
450:In 1985 Wolff was awarded the
303:, that had to be evacuated to
127:Dawson Williams Memorial Prize
1:
1447:Richard Worthington Smithells
1406:Frederick John William Miller
1335:Seymour Donald Mayneord Court
1165:10.1016/s0140-6736(60)90675-9
911:10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80320-2
822:10.1016/S0140-6736(57)90974-1
750:10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92071-6
702:Quarterly Journal of Medicine
662:10.1016/S0140-6736(75)92498-8
574:10.1016/S0140-6736(83)92598-9
502:10.1016/s0140-6736(60)91478-1
318:In 1944, close to the end of
16:German born medical scientist
414:Great Ormond Street Hospital
224:pioneered the techniques of
211:Great Ormond Street Hospital
170:Great Ormond Street Hospital
456:British Medical Association
301:University College Hospital
226:lipoprotein electrophoresis
108:lipoprotein electrophoresis
1773:
1329:Ronald Stanley Illingworth
1258:Robert Royston Amos Coombs
386:that results in decreased
384:inborn error of metabolism
899:The Journal of Pediatrics
330:, and was in charge of a
201:(born 10 January 1920 in
179:
136:
30:
364:University of Birmingham
348:University of Birmingham
326:, attaining the rank of
324:Royal Army Medical Corps
281:University of Strasbourg
166:University of Birmingham
1560:Jonathan Richard Sibert
1394:John Peter Mills Tizard
1305:Ronald Charles MacKeith
1246:Lionel Sharples Penrose
1240:Frank Macfarlane Burnet
603:British Medical Journal
535:10.1136/bmj.283.6283.13
464:Action Medical Research
342:During 1947, Wolff was
230:coronary artery disease
1418:David Cornelius Morley
1382:James W. Bruce Douglas
1358:James Mourilyan Tanner
863:10.1136/gut.20.11.1028
783:10.1136/bmj.2.6139.723
615:10.1136/bmj.2.5245.145
1459:Osmund Royle Reynolds
1341:Kenneth William Cross
1293:Douglas Vernon Hubble
1229:Alan Moncrieff (1960)
693:WOLFF, O. H. (1955).
234:abetalipoproteinaemia
112:abetalipoproteinaemia
94:Peterhouse, Cambridge
1722:German pediatricians
1619:Albert Aynsley-Green
1042:"Otto Herbert Wolff"
447:in 1985 with a CBE.
418:University of London
376:Abetalipoproteinemia
370:under Professor Sir
322:, Wolff joined the
277:Cambridge University
174:University of London
98:Cambridge University
1465:Richard H. R. White
1376:John Oldroyd Forfar
1311:Cyril Astley Clarke
1270:Donald W. Winnicott
656:(7916): 1108–1111.
599:"Childhood Obesity"
334:hospital. When the
313:St Olave's Hospital
162:St Olave's Hospital
1637:Terence Stephenson
1483:Forrester Cockburn
1412:Otto Herbert Wolff
1388:Neil Simson Gordon
1317:Edward John Bowlby
1215:James Spence Medal
1213:Recipients of the
468:James Spence Medal
439:Awards and honours
427:Wolf's work after
186:Otto Herbert Wolff
152:Biomedical science
131:James Spence Medal
25:Otto Herbert Wolff
1699:
1698:
1530:Catherine Peckham
1435:Leonard B. Strang
1276:Geoffrey S. Dawes
964:978-0-230-30466-6
816:(6973): 812–815.
744:(7599): 812–813.
609:(5245): 145–148.
568:(8318): 225–228.
358:, Wolff become a
183:
182:
138:Scientific career
110:, recognition of
1764:
1607:Anthony Costello
1601:Andrew Wilkinson
1441:John Allen Davis
1400:John Lewis Emery
1370:Dermod MacCarthy
1323:Douglas Gairdner
1207:
1200:
1193:
1184:
1177:
1176:
1159:(7128): 787–90.
1148:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1126:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1089:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1038:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
987:
976:
975:
973:
971:
948:
930:
892:
882:
841:
804:
794:
761:
732:
730:
728:
699:
689:
644:
634:
593:
556:
546:
513:
470:in 1988, by the
403:Edwards syndrome
399:genetic disorder
238:Edwards syndrome
200:
195:
74:
52:
50:
35:
21:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1660:
1613:Sheila Shribman
1583:
1566:Victor Dubowitz
1500:
1423:
1364:Elsie Widdowson
1346:
1281:
1252:Cicely Williams
1217:
1211:
1181:
1180:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1135:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1069:
1059:
1057:
1040:
1039:
1010:
1000:
998:
989:
988:
979:
969:
967:
965:
950:
949:
942:
937:
895:
844:
807:
764:
735:
726:
724:
708:(94): 109–123.
697:
692:
647:
596:
559:
516:
496:(7146): 325–9.
486:
480:
441:
380:phenylketonuria
356:Leonard Parsons
297:
250:
193:
189:
72:
63:
54:
53:10 January 1920
48:
46:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1770:
1768:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1704:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1690:Andrew Pollard
1687:
1681:
1678:Henry Halliday
1675:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1643:Anne Greenough
1640:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1595:Malcolm Levene
1591:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1548:Cyril Chantler
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1524:Martin Barratt
1521:
1515:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1477:Barbara Ansell
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1234:Robert McCance
1231:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1143:
1106:
1067:
1008:
977:
963:
939:
938:
936:
933:
932:
931:
905:(3): 403–408.
893:
842:
805:
762:
733:
690:
645:
594:
557:
514:
479:
476:
440:
437:
422:Alan Moncrieff
372:Douglas Hubble
296:
293:
249:
246:
181:
180:
177:
176:
159:
155:
154:
145:
141:
140:
134:
133:
120:
116:
115:
105:
104:Known for
101:
100:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
75:(aged 90)
69:
65:
64:
55:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1769:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:Imti Choonara
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1672:Catherine Law
1670:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1649:Frances Cowan
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1579:
1578:Neil McIntosh
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1518:Peter M. Dunn
1516:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
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1460:
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1442:
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1430:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1413:
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1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
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1392:
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1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
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1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1299:Wilfrid Payne
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1264:Mary Sheridan
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1144:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1094:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1009:
996:
992:
986:
984:
982:
978:
966:
960:
956:
955:
947:
945:
941:
934:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
894:
890:
886:
881:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
806:
802:
798:
793:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
734:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
696:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
646:
642:
638:
633:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
558:
554:
550:
545:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
485:
484:
483:
477:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
460:Harding Award
457:
453:
448:
446:
438:
436:
434:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
410:paediatrician
406:
404:
400:
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