482:
100:
86:
466:
452:
438:
424:
410:
1241:
250:
379:
The ceded territories became a part of the
Russian Empire and were reconstituted into the Grand Duchy of Finland, with the Russian Tsar as Grand Duke. The Province of Oulu was expanded in 1809 with the parts of the
1625:
1605:
1600:
494:
The State
Provincial Office was a joint regional authority of seven different ministries. It promoted national and regional objectives of the State central administration.
395:
After
Finland became independent from Russia, in 1917, there were no changes in Oulu Province until 1938, when the northern part was split off and established as the
1148:
1620:
1615:
353:
455:
Provinces of
Finland 1996: 1: Turku and Pori, 2: Uusimaa, 3: Häme, 4: Vaasa, 5: Kymi, 6: Mikkeli, 7: Central Finland, 8: Kuopio, 9: Northern Karelia,
389:
481:
1086:
1435:
1451:
1141:
1561:
349:
51:
1227:
1219:
1547:
85:
1134:
1187:
368:
in 1807, Russia made peace with France and left the coalition. This enabled Russia in 1808 to challenge Sweden in the
357:
333:
The
Province of Oulu was established in 1775 when Finland was an integrated part of Sweden from the northern part of
1293:
1512:
1475:
1203:
1017:
933:
539:
99:
1528:
1520:
1467:
939:
1023:
927:
921:
1179:
897:
1029:
993:
981:
975:
969:
885:
1610:
963:
381:
373:
255:
60:
903:
987:
951:
945:
915:
512:
327:
1285:
1035:
999:
1158:
1065:
909:
891:
294:
65:
56:
1121:
441:
Provinces of
Finland 1938: 1: Turku and Pori, 2: Uusimaa, 3: Häme, 4: Vaasa, 6: Mikkeli, 8: Kuopio,
1195:
1041:
1011:
361:
334:
797:
957:
365:
47:
1005:
624:
1443:
1360:
1352:
1344:
1301:
396:
302:
286:
278:
1368:
1240:
1053:
503:
345:
314:
310:
306:
698:
376:
on 17 September 1809 Sweden was obliged to cede all its territory in
Finland, to Russia.
473:, 11: Lapland, 12: Ă…land, 22: Southern Finland, 23: Western Finland, 24: Eastern Finland
1269:
1211:
1047:
465:
451:
437:
423:
409:
1594:
1459:
721:
681:
553:
756:
704:
1059:
385:
716:
639:
872:
761:
751:
746:
692:
581:
369:
1126:
832:
827:
817:
736:
576:
571:
1576:
1563:
17:
1167:
In parentheses are years when provinces were established and disestablished.
867:
837:
782:
731:
670:
560:
547:
852:
847:
842:
822:
802:
687:
657:
634:
605:
594:
566:
413:
Provinces of
Finland 1634: 1: Turku and Pori, 14: Nyland and Tavastehus,
807:
771:
741:
675:
629:
618:
600:
587:
298:
69:
862:
857:
812:
776:
650:
522:
1115:
766:
726:
710:
644:
611:
480:
464:
450:
436:
422:
408:
664:
338:
112:
1130:
1087:"New regional administration model abolishes provinces in 2010"
402:
All the provinces of
Finland were abolished on 1 January 2010.
431:, 14: Uusimaa and Häme, 15: Kymenkartano, 16: Savo and Karelia
337:. The new province was named after its administrative seat of
1239:
427:
Provinces of
Finland 1776: 1: Turku and Pori, 4: Vaasa,
508:The Province of Oulu was divided into two regions:
344:
As a consequence of the tumultuous conflicts of the
1540:
1487:
1380:
1313:
1250:
1172:
208:
198:
186:
168:
158:
146:
136:
126:
118:
108:
34:
791:Former municipalities (disestablished before 2009)
301:from 1775 to 2009. It bordered the provinces of
1626:States and territories disestablished in 2010
1606:States and territories disestablished in 2009
1142:
8:
352:had allied itself with the Russian Empire,
1601:States and territories established in 1775
1149:
1135:
1127:
98:
31:
538:The Province of Oulu was divided into 43
404:
326:For History, Geography and Culture see:
1091:Helsingin Sanomat International Edition
1078:
534:Municipalities in 2009 (cities in bold)
145:
142:61,582 km (23,777 sq mi)
135:
132:61,582 km (23,777 sq mi)
117:
107:
1093:. Sanoma Corporation. 31 December 2009
372:, over the control of Finland. In the
517:Pohjois-Pohjanmaa / Norra Ă–sterbotten
445:, 11: Lapland, 12: Ă…land, 13: Viipuri
417:, 20: Viborg and Nyslott, 21: Kexholm
225:
221:
207:
197:
193:
181:
167:
157:
153:
125:
7:
364:. However, following the treaty of
25:
1621:Provinces of Finland (1997–2009)
1616:Provinces of Finland (1917–1997)
248:
84:
27:Province of Finland (1775–2009)
1:
485:Map of Oulu County from 1795.
356:and the other parties of the
1116:Oulu State Provincial Office
934:Johan Abraham Stjernschantz
469:Provinces of Finland 1997:
1642:
501:
406:
1237:
1165:
230:
226:
222:
218:
194:
182:
178:
154:
104:Province of Oulu (in red)
97:
81:
76:
46:
940:Robert Wilhelm Lagerborg
459:, 11: Lapland, 12: Ă…land
170:• 31 December 2009
1228:Savolax and KymmenegĂĄrd
1220:KymmenegĂĄrd and Nyslott
1024:Axel Fabian af Enehjelm
928:Samuel Fredrik von Born
922:Carl Henrik Ehrenstolpe
138:• 31 December 2009
1263:Nyland and Tavastehus
1244:
898:Johan Fredrik Carpelan
486:
474:
460:
446:
432:
418:
374:Treaty of Fredrikshamn
290:
282:
256:County of Ostrobothnia
210:• Disestablished
160:• 1 January 1993
61:Grand Duchy of Finland
1243:
1188:Nyland and Tavastehus
1030:Matts von Nandelstadh
994:Gustaf Esaias Fellman
988:Anders Johan Malmgren
982:Johan Axel Gripenberg
976:Johan Gabriel Masalin
970:Carl Adolf Tamelander
886:Carl Magnus Jägerhorn
513:Northern Ostrobothnia
484:
468:
454:
440:
426:
412:
384:(eastern part of the
128:• 1 January 1993
1548:Historical provinces
1159:provinces of Finland
964:Carl Johan Jägerhorn
1573: /
1294:Savolax and Karelia
1018:Hjalmar Langinkoski
904:Samuel af Forselles
527:Kainuu / Kajanaland
382:Västerbotten County
335:Ostrobothnia County
200:• Established
1245:
1204:Viborg and Nyslott
952:George von Alfthan
946:Alexander Lavonius
916:Jakob Daniel Lange
487:
475:
461:
447:
433:
419:
1577:64.500°N 27.000°E
1556:
1555:
479:
478:
362:Napoleonic France
271:
270:
267:
266:
261:
260:
16:(Redirected from
1633:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1533:
1525:
1517:
1513:Southern Finland
1509:
1503:
1497:
1480:
1476:Northern Karelia
1472:
1464:
1456:
1448:
1440:
1432:
1426:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1349:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1323:
1306:
1298:
1290:
1282:
1274:
1266:
1260:
1232:
1224:
1216:
1208:
1200:
1192:
1184:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1128:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1083:
1000:Edvard Furuhjelm
415:18: Ostrobothnia
405:
397:Lapland Province
366:Treaty of Tilsit
358:Fourth Coalition
275:Province of Oulu
252:
251:
245:
244:
232:
231:
102:
88:
35:Province of Oulu
32:
21:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1591:
1590:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1552:
1536:
1531:
1529:Eastern Finland
1523:
1521:Western Finland
1515:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1483:
1478:
1470:
1468:Central Finland
1462:
1454:
1446:
1438:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1387:Turku and Pori
1376:
1371:
1363:
1355:
1347:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1321:
1320:Turku and Pori
1309:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1272:
1264:
1258:
1257:Turku and Pori
1246:
1235:
1230:
1222:
1214:
1206:
1198:
1190:
1182:
1168:
1161:
1155:
1118:– Official site
1112:
1107:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1066:Eino Siuruainen
1054:Erkki Haukipuro
910:Adolf Edelsvärd
892:Adolf Tandefelt
882:
877:
793:
788:
536:
506:
504:Regions of Oulu
500:
492:
388:and historical
346:Napoleonic Wars
323:
315:Gulf of Bothnia
311:Eastern Finland
307:Western Finland
249:
211:
201:
171:
161:
139:
129:
103:
93:
92:
89:
68:of independent
64:
55:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1639:
1637:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1593:
1592:
1582:64.500; 27.000
1554:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1526:
1518:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1473:
1465:
1457:
1449:
1441:
1433:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1384:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1366:
1358:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1291:
1283:
1275:
1267:
1261:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1217:
1209:
1201:
1193:
1185:
1180:Turku and Pori
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:Ouluphotos.com
1119:
1111:
1110:External links
1108:
1105:
1104:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
979:
973:
967:
961:
955:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
913:
907:
901:
895:
889:
881:
878:
876:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
794:
792:
789:
787:
786:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
707:
702:
695:
690:
685:
678:
673:
668:
661:
654:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
615:
608:
603:
598:
591:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
557:
550:
544:
540:municipalities
535:
532:
531:
530:
520:
502:Main article:
499:
496:
491:
490:Administration
488:
477:
476:
462:
448:
434:
420:
354:United Kingdom
322:
319:
269:
268:
265:
264:
262:
259:
258:
253:
241:
240:
238:
228:
227:
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
215:
212:
209:
206:
205:
202:
199:
196:
195:
192:
191:
188:
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
95:
94:
90:
83:
82:
79:
78:
74:
73:
44:
43:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1638:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1611:Oulu Province
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1589:
1586:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1530:
1527:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1477:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1458:
1453:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1276:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1242:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1072:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1042:Kaarle Määttä
1040:
1037:
1036:Eero Pehkonen
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:Guido Gadolin
1010:
1007:
1006:Otto Savander
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
883:
879:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
795:
790:
785:
784:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
712:
708:
706:
703:
701:
700:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
683:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
666:
662:
660:
659:
655:
653:
652:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
620:
616:
614:
613:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
596:
592:
590:
589:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
562:
558:
556:
555:
551:
549:
546:
545:
543:
541:
533:
528:
524:
521:
518:
514:
511:
510:
509:
505:
497:
495:
489:
483:
472:
467:
463:
458:
453:
449:
444:
439:
435:
430:
425:
421:
416:
411:
407:
403:
400:
398:
393:
391:
387:
383:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
331:
330:
329:
320:
318:
316:
313:and also the
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:Uleåborgs län
288:
284:
280:
276:
263:
257:
254:
247:
246:
243:
242:
239:
237:
234:
233:
229:
217:
213:
203:
189:
185:
177:
173:
163:
149:
141:
131:
121:
114:
111:
101:
96:
87:
80:
75:
71:
67:
62:
58:
53:
49:
45:
41:
40:Uleåborgs län
33:
30:
19:
18:Oulu province
1558:
1277:
1196:Ostrobothnia
1095:. Retrieved
1090:
1081:
1060:Ahti Pekkala
798:Kajaanin mlk
781:
709:
697:
680:
663:
656:
649:
617:
610:
593:
586:
559:
552:
537:
526:
516:
507:
493:
470:
456:
442:
428:
414:
401:
394:
386:Torne Valley
378:
343:
332:
328:Ostrobothnia
325:
324:
317:and Russia.
274:
272:
235:
91:Coat of arms
37:
29:
1580: /
1532:(1997–2009)
1524:(1997–2009)
1516:(1997–2009)
1508:(1938–2009)
1502:(1918–2009)
1496:(1775–2009)
1479:(1960–1997)
1471:(1960–1997)
1463:(1945–1997)
1447:(1921–1921)
1431:(1831–1997)
1425:(1831–1997)
1419:(1831–1997)
1413:(1831–1997)
1407:(1812–1945)
1395:(1775–1997)
1389:(1634–1997)
1297:(1775–1831)
1289:(1775–1831)
1286:KymmenegĂĄrd
1265:(1634–1831)
1231:(1747–1775)
1223:(1721–1747)
1215:(1634–1721)
1207:(1634–1721)
1199:(1634–1775)
1048:Niilo Ryhtä
958:Otto Nyberg
873:Ylikiiminki
752:Taivalkoski
747:Suomussalmi
370:Finnish War
283:Oulun lääni
236:Preceded by
38:Oulun lääni
1595:Categories
1073:References
833:Kuivaniemi
818:Revonlahti
737:Siikalatva
722:Ristijärvi
682:Pudasjärvi
577:Hyrynsalmi
572:Haukipudas
554:Haapajärvi
147:Population
1488:1997–2009
1381:1918–1997
1314:1831–1918
1251:1775–1831
1173:1634–1775
1097:1 January
1068:1991–2009
1062:1986–1991
1056:1973–1986
1050:1967–1973
1044:1949–1967
1038:1925–1948
1032:1917–1925
1026:1915–1917
1020:1911–1915
1014:1905–1911
1008:1903–1905
1002:1901–1903
996:1897–1901
990:1889–1897
984:1886–1889
978:1884–1886
972:1883–1884
966:1878–1883
960:1873–1879
954:1862–1873
948:1849–1862
942:1834–1849
936:1826–1834
930:1820–1826
924:1809–1820
918:1805–1808
912:1802–1804
906:1800–1802
900:1785–1800
894:1782–1785
888:1775–1782
880:Governors
868:Vuolijoki
838:Pattijoki
783:Ylivieska
732:Siikajoki
717:Reisjärvi
699:Pyhäjärvi
671:Oulunsalo
640:Merijärvi
625:Kärsämäki
561:Haapavesi
548:Alavieska
542:in 2009.
77:1775–2009
72:1917–2009
63:1809–1917
54:1775–1809
1506:Lapland
1423:Mikkeli
1417:Uusimaa
1405:Viipuri
1338:Viipuri
853:Rantsila
848:Pulkkila
843:Piippola
823:Saloinen
803:Oulujoki
762:Utajärvi
693:Pyhäjoki
688:Puolanka
658:Oulainen
635:Lumijoki
606:Kiiminki
595:Kalajoki
567:Hailuoto
471:10: Oulu
457:10: Oulu
443:10: Oulu
429:10: Oulu
360:against
295:province
293:) was a
66:Province
57:Province
1568:27°00′E
1565:64°30′N
1541:Related
1452:Lapland
1444:Petsamo
1429:Kuopio
1361:Mikkeli
1353:Uusimaa
1302:Viipuri
1212:Kexholm
1157:Former
828:Kestilä
808:Paavola
772:Vihanti
757:Tyrnävä
742:Sotkamo
705:Pyhäntä
676:Paltamo
630:Liminka
619:Kuusamo
601:Kempele
588:Kajaani
498:Regions
390:Lapland
321:History
303:Lapland
299:Finland
287:Swedish
279:Finnish
187:History
174:471,774
164:445,706
109:Capital
70:Finland
1500:Ă…land
1455:(1938)
1439:(1918)
1401:(1775)
1393:Vaasa
1372:(1831)
1369:Kuopio
1364:(1831)
1356:(1831)
1348:(1831)
1340:(1812)
1334:(1775)
1328:(1775)
1326:Vaasa
1322:(1634)
1305:(1812)
1281:(1775)
1273:(1775)
1259:(1634)
1191:(1634)
1183:(1634)
863:Temmes
858:Ruukki
813:Rautio
777:Yli-Ii
651:Nivala
523:Kainuu
350:Sweden
190:
150:
122:
52:Sweden
48:County
1494:Oulu
1436:Ă…land
1411:Häme
1399:Oulu
1332:Oulu
1270:Vaasa
767:Vaala
727:Sievi
711:Raahe
645:Muhos
612:Kuhmo
1460:Kymi
1345:Häme
1278:Oulu
1099:2010
665:Oulu
339:Oulu
309:and
273:The
214:2009
204:1775
119:Area
113:Oulu
392:).
297:of
59:of
50:of
1597::
1089:.
582:Ii
529:).
399:.
348:,
341:.
305:,
289::
285:,
281::
1150:e
1143:t
1136:v
1101:.
525:(
519:)
515:(
277:(
20:)
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