Our Lady of Medjugorje - Knowledge (XXG)

614: 817:Žanić saw in this proof that the seers had been manipulated and that the apparitions were false, and began to speak publicly about his doubts. In 1983, Žanić received a letter from one of the visionaries, Ivan Dragičević, stating that the Gospa "sends a penultimate warning to the bishop" and further stating that "if he does not address or correct himself, he will be tried by my court and the court of my son Jesus." Žanić was stunned, and forwarded the letter to the Vatican the same day, stating that "the issue was resolved" for him. Since Žanić led the process of parish reorganization, he considered the apparitions to be a Franciscan fabrication in order to damage his reputation in the diocese, and saw the alleged message from the Virgin Mary as proof of this. The Franciscans used the pilgrimages to their advantage, but at the same time claimed that the apparitions took place spontaneously at the initiative of Our Lady. 1051:, which expressed doubts regarding the apparitions and the "Ruini report, considered an authoritative contribution to be compared with other opinions and reports." According to eKai, Müller said in April 2017 regarding Medjugorje, "We have to wait a long time for the authenticity of the apparitions in Medjugorje to be confirmed." He pointed out that while Archbishop Hoser is focused on the regulation of the pastoral issues, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith is dealing with the truthfulness of the alleged visions. eKai notes that Müller said that the Congregation examines the "truthfulness of her message so as to present the results of our work to the Holy Father so that he may decide and declare their truthfulness." eKai reports that Müller also said, "we cannot separate the pastoral question from the question of the truthfulness of the apparitions." 838:Žanić was unable to prevent public opinion in the Catholic world regarding Medjugorje, which has already become a global phenomenon. Proponents of the apparition rejected the bishop's authority and felt that the bishop had overlooked divine intervention for personal reasons, and the 1985 commission's negative decision on the apparitions was largely ignored. The Vatican did not come to Žanić's aid, but remained silent, leading to speculation about the Pope's support for Medjugorje. It is likely that Pope John Paul II somewhat favored Medjugorje privately, given that Medjugorje was appropriate for Vatican foreign policy during the 1980s, chiefly to the point of the Vatican providing support to the United States in overthrowing the Communist bloc in Eastern Europe. 626:

Mirjana. Mirjana scoffed at the idea, and they continued to walk. The pair met Milka Pavlovic, 13, who asked them to help bring in the sheep, and the three returned to the nearby hill, where they all reportedly saw the apparition. They were then joined by their friend Vicka Ivanković, 17, who also reportedly saw the apparition and ran down the hill in fright. Vicka later returned with Ivan Dragičević, 16, and Ivan Ivankovic, 20, who were picking apples; Ivan Dragičević was so frightened that he dropped his apples and ran. Later, they said they all saw the same apparition. As noted by author T.K. Rousseau, "the Medjugorje visions began only days after Orthodox Serbs commemorated the 40th anniversary of mass killings of Serbs by the Ustaše at

719: 603: 1789:. According to the Guardian, on April 6, 2001 "masked police, backed by soldiers from the Nato-led Stabilisation Force (S-For), seized control of this bank" and the locals reacted. In the Guardian it was written that "in Mostar the bank's spokesman, Milan Sutalo, called the action 'absolutely illegal because this is a private bank and not a public institution. There was no reason for armed people coming to the bank'." According to Vecernji list BiH, although practically nothing significant was found that could be considered a megacrime according to what foreign-owned banks promoted decades later, the bank was destroyed, as well as a number of its companies, and the money of hundreds of companies and savers was blocked. 641:, who was the parish priest at St. James Church in Medjugorje, that they had seen the Virgin Mary (Gospa). Zovko was initially skeptical; he noticed that the seers became agitated if anyone hinted that they were lying, and that their physical descriptions of the Gospa were consistent with each other. According to Randall Sullivan, they described her as "a young woman about twenty years old, they said, with blue eyes, black hair, and a crown of stars around Her head; She wore a white veil and bluish-grey robe. Each of the children said they had not been able to see the Virgin's feet, described Her as hovering just above the ground on a white cloud, and said she spoke in a singing voice." 1466:

1982. She said that she became depressed when the visions stopped and prayed to see the Gospa again. According to Kutleša, Soldo was given all ten secrets, which are intended "for humanity in general, for the world, then for Međugorje, for Yugoslavia, and some other areas and about the sign". Mirjana said that the Gospa left her a gift that she will see the Gospa on her birthday. According the book Ogledalo Pravde, Soldo said that as of 2 August 1987, "every second day of the month I hear our Lady's voice in me, and sometimes I see her, and with her I pray for the unbelievers". As of 2 January 1997, Soldo knew at what time the Gospa would come - 10 to 11am.

3254:, pp. 26–29: "That the Chronicle was revised can be seen from the excerpt from January 3, 1982. In the Chronicle submitted to Msgr. Žanić has two original leaflets about two chaplains: one was written by Vicka, the other by Mirjana. The same excerpts are brought by Fr. Grafenauer and he claims that they were copied from Tomislav's Chronicle. However, Vicki's original piece of paper, which is in the Chronicle, submitted to Msgr. Žanić, does not agree at all with the excerpt given by Grafenauer and which – according to Grafenauer's explicit statement – would have been copied from the Chronicle written by Fr. Tomislav Vlašić" 1255: 1184:, who was close to Mother Teresa and Pope John Paul II, traveled to Russia with Mother Teresa's confessor and spiritual advisor, Monsignor Leo Maasburg, to be present in Russia, when Pope John Paul II consecrated Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary on May 13, 1982. Marie Czernin wrote that when Hnilica returned to Rome, Pope John Paul II met with him and said, among other things, "Medjugorje is the continuation of Fatima, it is the completion of Fatima!" Hnilica was a member of the Secretariat of the "Queen of Peace Committee", along with other prominent supporters of the Medjugorje phenomenon, including 1129:, "Our Lady of Medjugorje attracted a vast international following that included many members of the Catholic hierarchy, among them Pope John Paul II." John Paul II in the Roman Catholic tradition, left the decision about the Medjugorje apparition to the local clergy. At the same time, it is commonly known that he was sympathetic to the Medjugorje Marian site. The Pope's support for Medjugorje was tacit and served the Vatican's foreign policy reasons during the 1980s. Namely, at that time, the Vatican was providing support to the United States in overthrowing the communist bloc in Eastern Europe. 973: 467: 207: 6719: 1428:

permission did not address still outstanding doctrinal questions relating to the authenticity of the alleged visions. As a result, the Apostolic Visitor "will have a greater facility—together with the bishops of these places—of establishing relations with the priests who organize these pilgrimages” to ensure that they are “sound and well prepared." The first sanctioned event was the Thirtieth Annual Youth Festival, which took place from August 1–6, 2019. During the pilgrimage, approximately 50,000 young Catholics from all over the world took part.

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receiving at Medjugorje. Cindy Wooden of Catholic News Service wrote that the Ruini Commission had recommended that the town's parish Church of St. James be made "a pontifical shrine with Vatican oversight" and lift the ban on pilgrimages, both diocesan and parish. Wooden wrote that Father Perrella said from a pastoral perspective, this would both recognize the devotion, prayer and conversions of the millions who travel to Medjugorje and "ensure that 'a pastor and not a travel agency' is in charge of what happens there".

1585:, a village near Međugorje. She was 16 at the time of the alleged apparitions. She said she had daily apparitions, and on occasions two, three, four or five times a day. Vicka said that the Gospa dictated to her the details of her life on earth from January 1983 to April 1985. It filled up three notebooks. She said she prayed and talked with Our Lady and was given nine secrets. Her prayer mission, given by the Blessed Virgin Mary, is to pray for the sick. Vicka says that her daily apparitions have not yet stopped. 669: 1757: 677: 1509: 1765: 814:

alleged apparitions continued, as well as purported messages from the Virgin Mary, which appeared to side with the Franciscans against the bishop. According to Vicka's diaries, the Virgin Mary was consulted several times on the situation of Franciscan priests who were ordered to hand over the administration of the parishes in Mostar, and reportedly replied that the bishop was to blame for the whole situation and that the Franciscan priests should continue their mission.

500:. A smooth transition was inhibited by both a lack of sufficient diocesan clergy and by the resistance of the friars to the divestment of their parishes. The Franciscans complied only partially and have refused to comply with Rome's decisions ever since. Their resistance to this change put them into conflict with the Church's hierarchy, including their Franciscan Order in Rome. Their resistance to comply was against both church authority and canon law. 894:'s Chronicles and Vicka's diaries. The Chronicles and diaries were found to be non-credible, with records kept irregularly, entered subsequently, and some parts of Vicka's diaries forged. The commission asked Vlašić to hand over the Chronicle, which Vlašić did, but only with a long delay and after modifying the Chronicle. In May 1986, the Commission declared that it could not establish that the events in Medjugorje were of a supernatural character. 798: 1004:, as well as psychologists, theologians, mariologists, and canonists. The commission was established to "collect and examine all the material," and publish a "detailed report" based on its findings. It was tasked to evaluate the alleged apparitions and to make appropriate pastoral recommendations for those pilgrims who continued to go to Medjugorje despite the ban on official pilgrimages. The commission was active until 17 January 2014. 138: 853:, who succeeded Žanić in 1993, remained as hostile towards the apparitions as his predecessor. Perić published two books on the Virgin Mary arguing his opposition to the Medjugorje phenomenon. He stated his personal opinion that not only was the supernatural origin of the apparitions not established, but that the nonsupernatural had been established, a more negative judgment than that of the Yugoslav bishops' conference of 1991. 1417: 1349: 1078: 933: 563: 77: 6838: 2204: 504: 1675: 36: 1936:. Joanne Marie Greer and David O.Moberg have explained that Laurentin and co-author Henry Joyeux, a medical doctor and professor at the University of Montpellier, used the results from scientific tests “carried out on the visionaries, both during their normal life and while in ecstasy” and found these tests “to be a most powerful argument in defense of the apparitions.” 1940: 711:, who supported the alleged apparitions from the beginning, tried to persuade Vicka to retract the messages about the two friars, so the authenticity of the apparitions could be defended more easily. However, both Vicka and Ivan continued to claim that the messages regarding the two friars were from the Gospa. The messages included the accusations against Bishop 379:" that have sprung from it, the Pope lifted the ban on officially organized pilgrimages in May 2019. This was made official with the celebration of a youth festival among pilgrims and Catholic clergy in Medjugorie for five days in August 2019. However, this was not to be interpreted as an authentication of known events, which still require examination by the 1718:

told them that the "sentence will not be pronounced this evening. Do not be afraid, he will not be condemned to a severe punishment..." In Vlašić's chronicle, it was written that the apparition told them that the trial will be continued, however, the trial was over that very day, and the sentence was published the day after. Zovko's sentence was reduced to

1036:. After examining it, the Pope assigned the Polish Archbishop Henryk Hoser a "special mission of the Holy See" with the purpose of exploring the pastoral situation. On 7 May 2015, Pope Francis announced the results would be released soon. On 11 June 2015, the Vatican's chief spokesman communicated that no decision was expected until the Fall of 2015. 1305:, stating that the report said of the initial apparitions that they "need to continue being studied" and expressed doubts in the later apparitions. He also expressed his own suspicion towards the apparitions saying he prefers "the Madonna as Mother, our Mother, and not a woman who's the head of the telegraphic office, who sends a message every day.” 1335:). This means that they encourage the departure of believers and church pilgrimages to Medjugorje, but do not enter into the question of alleged apparitions, and warn believers not to go to Medjugorje for 'alleged seers', but for the Queen of Peace, or in other words Vatican City offers its approval for devotion of Queen of Peace and Medjugorje. 1540:, Italy. Rene Laurentin wrote that her joining Vlašić's group was "enthusiastic". Together they participated in spiritual exercises for five months which were completely focused on prayer. Vlašić was an ex-friar since 1987, who with his German assistant, Agnes Heupel, founded a mystic community. Heupel claimed to receive messages from 1169:, notes Slawomir Oder dedicated a section in his book examining John Paul II's devotion to the Medjugorje apparitions. He also wrote that Oder was appointed as the postulator to make the case for the canonization of John Paul II. Oder wrote that he was appointed on May 13, 2005, by Cardinal Camillo Ruini and that his book, 412:, a federation of various Slavic nations. There were tensions among the nations, exacerbated by religious difference: most Croats are Catholic, most Serbs are Eastern Orthodox, while the Bosnians and Herzegovinians are a mix of the two and included a third group – the Bosnian Muslims. The death of President 1573:. Valltorta's book contains alleged supernatural revelations, designated by the Church authorities as "fraudulent or stemming from a diseased mind". Pavlović Lunetti said that Madonna told her regarding the book that it "can be read... it makes for good reading". Her statements scandalised Catholic theologians. 1717:

The Madonna is said to have appeared to Jakov and Vicka on 21 October 1981. Rene Laurentin wrote that she told them not to worry about Zovko and said that "Jozo looks well and he greets you warmly. Do not fear for Jozo. He is a saint. I have already told you." Rene Laurentin wrote that the apparition

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She claims that the apparition told her ten secrets, which are intended "for humanity in general, for the world, then for Međugorje, Yugoslavia, and some other areas". Soldo also said that every seer has a special mission. She was given those who do not know the love of God, Vicka Ivanković and Jakov

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Marek and Zofia Skwarnicki, personal friends of John Paul II, made available letters he wrote in Polish to them, positively referring to Medjugorje. Klimek wrote that “in one letter, John Paul II directly referenced the presence of the Virgin Mary in Medjugorje.” Denis Nolan points out that John Paul

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Cardinal Dziwisz said, "I can exclude it in the strongest terms. They say that one of the visionaries, though it isn’t clear if it was Mirjana or Vicka, came one day to the general audience and greeted the Pope as he passed. But he said nothing to her. Otherwise he would have remembered. Besides, the

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There are a number of statements attributed to Pope John Paul II regarding the Medjugorje phenomenon. Some of these statements were denied. Joseph Ratzinger, later Pope Benedict XVI, as head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, when presented a list of statements, responded, “I can only

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the seers were caught by surprise by the apparition, and that nothing of what they had seen was influenced by either the Franciscans of the parish or any other subjects. They showed resistance in telling what happened despite being arrested by the police and death threatened them. The commission also

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Initially, Bishop Žanić defended the seers and the possibility of the Virgin Mary appearing to them, although not endorsing the visions themselves. He informed the Pope about the events on 6 September 1981. Žanić set up a commission of inquiry and prepared to forward its results to Rome. However, the

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On 15 January 1982, the bishop invited the alleged seers to his residence to ask them if there they had received any messages from the Gospa on the issue, and they replied that they had not. However, on 3 April 1982, the seers came to the bishop to tell him that the Gospa scolded them for not telling

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Marian expert Donal Foley says that, “sadly, the only rational conclusion about Medjugorje is that it has turned out to be a vast, if captivating, religious illusion”. Foley attributed the popularity of the Medjugorje cult to the fact that Medjugorje may appeal to Catholics confused by changes after

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In 2010, Pope Benedict XVI has set up an international Vatican commission, the Ruini Commission, to study Medjugorje. The work of the commission was difficult from the very beginning due to the disagreement of the members. Some of the key members felt that the commission could not make a decision at

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The Bishop remained cautious towards the apparitions, without any final conclusion. He became skeptical towards the apparitions after the apparition accused him of the disorder in Herzegovina that existed between the Franciscans and the diocesan clergy and defended the two Franciscans who refused to

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According to the Guardian, in 1997, the Hercegovačka Banka was founded "by several private companies and the Franciscan order, which controls the religious shrine in Medjugorje, a major source of income, both from pilgrims and from donations by Croats living abroad." Located in Mostar, the bank has

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According to Daniel McLaughlin of the Irish Times, although the Yugoslav authorities initially regarded the apparitions as little more than a conspiracy on the part of Croat extremists, gradually "the cash-strapped Yugoslav authorities realized the commercial potential of Medjugorje." Paolo Apolito

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on March 6, 1971. His father abandoned the family when he was eight years old and his mother died from alcoholism when he was twelve. He was 10 at the time of the alleged apparitions. He claimed to have had daily apparitions from June 25, 1981, to September 12, 1998. As of then, he said that he has

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imparted her biography to him from December 1982 to May 1983. The seers claimed that the Gospa presented Ivan Dragičević to them and conveyed his greetings on 12 November 1981. When Ivan Dragičević appeared to other seers, they saw him "spreading his arms to fly out of joy" and the Madonna told him

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near Međugorje. She finished secondary school in Mostar. To save her brother's life, she donated one of her kidneys. She was 16 at the time of the alleged apparitions of Our Lady, whom she first saw on June 25, 1981. She says she receives daily apparitions, was given nine secrets from the Gospa and

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Neither Pope Benedict XVI nor the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith was considered pro-Medjugorje. During Benedict's pontificate, Vatican officials were generally distrustful of the Franciscans who controlled the seers and promoted Mary's alleged messages and apparitions. When Benedict XVI

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On 31 May 2018, Pope Francis nominated Archbishop Hoser a second time "as special apostolic visitor for the parish of Medjugorje" with the mandate lasting for "an undefined period" at the discretion of the Pope. Archbishop Hoser was appointed by Pope Francis to evaluate the quality of pastoral care

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Regarding the rest of the apparitions, the commission found them to be influenced by heavy interference caused by the conflict between the Franciscans of the parish and the bishop. The commission deemed later visions to be "pre-announced and programmed", and they continued despite the seers stating

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In the opinion of Peter Jan Margry's, the deviancy of such reported Marian apparitions is observed in their formal espousing of Catholic teachings, and obedience to the church and the Pope, while in practice, they consider the messages to be authentic revelations, have connections to excommunicated

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The following day, Ivanka, Mirjana, Vicka, and Ivan Dragičević returned to the site. Ivan Ivankovic did not accompany them. As Milka Pavlovic's mother kept her home to help in the garden, Vicka Ivankovic brought along Milka's sister, Marija Pavlovic, and 10 year-old Jakov Colo. Milka experienced no

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commercial activity at hand." San Martin continues, "the holy industry of Medjugorje is in no way unique. From Rome’s St. Peter’s Square to Lourdes, vendors of endless religious articles, from an image of the Virgin to bobbing pope heads are always part of the scenery at any major Catholic venue."

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advised the bishops that the 1991 Zadar declaration that Catholics, whether clergy or laypeople, "are not permitted to participate in meetings, conferences or public celebrations during which the credibility of such 'apparitions' would be taken for granted". The letter was sent to every diocese in

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was the first spiritual guide of the seers and the chronicler of the apparitions. This chronicle covers the period from 11 August 1981 to 15 October 1983. Vicka said that some of her diaries were written by her sister and some she wrote. One of the controversies of the Međugorje phenomenon was her

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She is married to Italian Paolo Lunetti with whom she has four children. Even though she lives most of the year in Milan, Italy, she visits Medjugorje often. When asked by an Italian journalist why she did not become a nun, she replied that even though she felt drawn to the monastery, she realized

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Mirjana Dragičević Soldo was born in 1965, in Sarajevo. She was 15 at the time of the alleged apparitions. She lived in Sarajevo for some time, where she finished her education. She was the second person to see the Gospa. She claims she had regular apparitions between 24 June 1981, and 25 December

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On 21 June 1983, one of the seers, Ivan Dragičević, sent a threatening message allegedly from the Gospa to the bishop, in which she requested the bishop's conversion regarding her apparitions, otherwise, he would be "judged by me and my son Jesus." On 6 February 1985, Ivan Dragičević sent somewhat

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In early July, Zovko abandoned his initial skepticism and embraced the apparitions. Yugoslav officials condemned the reports as "clerical-nationalist" conspiracy on the part of Croat extremists. Bishop Žanić supported both the seers and the local Franciscans in their support of the apparitions and

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pm, the 15 year-old Ivanka Ivanković, and her 16 year-old friend Mirjana Dragičević, were on a walk to talk and have a smoke. According to Ivanka, she noticed the shimmering silhouette of a woman bathed in a brilliant light on nearby Mount Podbrdo, saying "Mirjana, look, it's Gospa!" (Our Lady) to

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were an example of national dissatisfaction. After Tito's death, the security apparatus enhanced its activities against the perceived "enemies of the state", especially in Bosnia and Herzegovina, where the apparatus was most loyal to Tito. Such activity was especially oriented towards the Catholic

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Regarding the pastoral fruits of Medjugorje, the commission voted in two phases. Firstly they focused on the spiritual fruits of Medjugorje but putting aside the behaviors of the seers. They voted six in favor of the positive outcome, seven stating they are mixed with most being positive, and the

538:, retaining 30 and leaving 52 to the diocesan clergy. In the 1980s the Franciscans still held 40 parishes under the direction of 80 friars. In August 1980, the new bishop of Mostar, Pavao Žanić, immediately announced that only one quarter of the city would remain under the Franciscans. The Mostar 515:

requested the whole Catholic world to erect crosses on the dominant mountains in honor of the 1900th anniversary of the crucifixion of Jesus. In 1933 a massive cross was erected by the local Catholic diocese on a mountain near Medjuorje. The 1,770-foot (540 m) peak was originally named Mount

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I acknowledge that the teenagers' initial encounters with the Virgin may well have been caused by personal factors. For example, Ivanka, who was the first to perceive a visitation, had just lost her natural mother. The perception of apparitional experiences spread rapidly among her intimate peer

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According to Daniel Klimek, Mirjana Dragicevic, one of the seers, attended a general audience at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome in July 1987 and when John Paul II discovered who she was, he invited her to a private meeting for the following morning at Castel Gandolfo, the pope's private residence.

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stated that the Pope had entrusted the whole matter to the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and thereafter maintained "a prudent distance." Pope John Paul II allegedly confided in a number of Catholic confidantes about how he felt about Medjugorje. The Vatican has never confirmed those

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other three experts stating the fruits are a mix of positive and negative. In the second phase, taking into consideration the behavior of the seers, twelve members stated that they could not express their opinion, and the other two members voted against the supernatural origin of the phenomenon.

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stating in April 1991 that it cannot be confirmed that supernatural apparitions and revelations are occurring, and would leave that decision to a future date. The Conference had instructed that pilgrimages should not be organized to Medjugorje on the supposition of its being supernatural. In its

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On January 24, 1981, Žanić established the first of two commissions for the investigation of the apparitions. The first commission was made up of four members of the Ecclesiastical Authority and was active from 1981 to 1984. The diocesan commission formed in 1981 and reconstituted in 1984 made a

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The Franciscan Province of Herzegovina was established in 1843 when it seceded from the Franciscan Province of Bosna Srebrena. In 1846, the Holy See established the Apostolic Vicariate of Herzegovina, which was then part of the Ottoman Empire and it was considered to be a mission area. The first

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According to Elise Harris, on May 12, 2019, Pope Francis authorized pilgrimages to Medjugorje considering the significant number of people who come to Medjugorje and "the abundant fruits of grace that flow from it." While pilgrimages can now be officially organized by dioceses and parishes, the

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According to Marshall Connolly of the media company California Network, what Hoser witnessed convinced the archbishop that something genuine has happened. According to Catholic Online, Hoser told the Polish Catholic news agency, KAI, "All indications are that the revelations will be recognized,

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On 31 May 2018, Pope Francis nominated Archbishop Hoser a second time as the special envoy, the apostolic visitor, for Medjugorje with the mandate lasting in length at the discretion of the Pope. Archbishop Hoser was appointed by Pope Francis to evaluate the quality of pastoral care people were

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In 1982, the communist authorities changed their stance towards the Medjugorje phenomenon and no longer observed the event as political, but as an economic benefit. In the winter of 1983, the authorities started to promote religious tourism. In 1983 the state-owned publishing house, A. G. Matos

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tried to present this as a sign of victory against the bishop, however, the bishop's revocation of Fr. Ivan Prusina's priestly jurisdiction remained in force, and the Apostolic Signature never reviewed the matter itself, only the procedural defects. It later became known that Fr. Ivica Vego had

1231:. The pope said regarding Medjugorje, "I give you my blessing. Take courage I am with you. Tell Medjugorje I am with you. Protect Medjugorje. Protect Our Lady's messages.” Rourke also wrote that Zovko said, “the pope shook my hand, very firmly, and said ‘Guard Medjugorje, protect Medjugorje.'" 1211:“Please ask the pilgrims in Medjugorje to pray for my intentions. I know all about Medjugorje. I’ve followed the messages from the beginning. Take good care of Medjugorje, Mirjana. Medjugorje is the hope for the entire world. If I were not Pope, I would have gone to Medjugorje a long time ago.” 1713:

Jakov Čolo and Vicka Ivanković claim to have seen an apparition of Zovko on 19 October 1981, while he was on trial at the time. While they prayed, they saw Zovko, who was smiling with the Madonna. Rene Laurentin wrote that Zovko "tells them not to be afraid for him, that everything was well."

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In October 2013, Archbishop Gerhard Müller of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith wished the U.S. bishops to be aware that Dragicevic was scheduled to give presentations at parishes across the country and was anticipated to have more apparitions during these talks. According to the

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Polish Archbishop Henryk Hoser, the special apostolic visitor for the parish of Medjugorje since February 2017, died on Friday, August 13, 2021, at the Hospital of the Ministry of Interior in Warsaw, Poland. On November 27, 2021, Pope Francis appointed a new apostolic visitor, Archbishop Aldo

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The popularity of the medjugorje apparitions turned the local community from a rural to a regional center. Journalist Inés San Martin described Medjugorje as "barely more than a village in 1981, and has since grown to become one big hotel, with restaurants and religious shops being the only

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II wrote on the back of a picture of a saint giving to the Skwarnickis: "I thank Zofia for everything concerning Medjugorje. I too go there every day in prayer: I am united with all who are praying there and who receive the call to prayer from there. Today we better understand the summons."

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Bishop Perić visited Rome in 2006 and reported that in his discussion with Pope Benedict XVI regarding the Medjugorje phenomenon, the pope said, "We at the congregation always asked ourselves how can any believer accept as authentic apparitions that occur every day and for so many years?"

824:, a priest in Medjugorje who was the spiritual father of seers, was a "manipulator and deceiver". Žanić was especially critical of Vlašić, who became the spiritual director of the alleged seers and whose sexual scandal had not yet become public. Two years later, Žanić sent a report to the 1160:

I am not aware of the Holy Father ever publicly commenting, one way or the other, whether verbally or in writing, on Medjugorje....here are numerous instances of private comments alleged to have been made by JPII about Medjugorje, but none that I am aware of which have been verified with

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In January 1987 the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith removed the matter from the local bishop and placed the decision into the hands of the Yugoslav National Conference of Bishops who created a new enquiry. The Bishops conference agreed with the second commission and ruled

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The Ruini Commission made a distinction between the first appearances from 24 June 1981 until 3 July 1981, with reportedly 13 votes in favor of those apparitions being of "supernatural" origin, one vote against, and an expert with a suspensive vote. The commission noted that:

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Vicka allegedly received messages from the Gospa from 19 December 1981 until 29 September 1982, and recorded them in her diary. On 21 September Fr. Ivan Prusina, along with other Franciscans, with the help of the crowd, violently expelled diocesan priests from the parish.

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was completed in the summer of 1980. In order to create the cathedral parish it was decided to split the parish of SS. Peter and Paul. The Franciscans objected to this as being unfair. Friars Ivica Vego and Ivan Prusina were chaplains in the parish of SS Peter and Paul in

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told her biography between January and May 1983. She claims to have had regular apparitions until May 7, 1985, and that since then the apparitions occur once a year on the anniversary of her first apparition, June 24, 1981. She claims all ten secrets were given to her by

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Although Medjugorje supporters sought to characterize Žanić as a stubborn and unjust critic, in 1991, the Yugoslav Bishops' Conference decided that "based on previous research, it is not possible to determine the supernatural character of the apparitions" in Medjugorje.

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in early May 1980 had led to anti-communist backlash and the build up of ethnic tensions, destabilizing the country. Yugoslavia was moving towards political, economic, and national collapse. The political crisis generated the economic one and the public debt soared. The

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of Austria, a close collaborator of Pope Francis, took a personal pilgrimage to Medjugorje in 2009. According to John Thavis, Schönborns pilgrimage was "highly publicized where he spoke favorably about the apparitions and met with at least one of the visionaries."

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receives a message on the 25th of each month for the entire world. These messages were first made public by the Franciscans overseeing the visionaries, Tomislav Vlašić, then after him Slavko Barbarić. She was given the mission to pray for the souls in purgatory.

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statement the commission made note that since many pilgrims come to Medjugorje from all over the world and these people need pastoral care and guidance. The Vatican made it clear that the bishops were not allowed to organize pilgrimages but they could join them.

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Jozo Zovko, the former parish priest of Medjugorje, who was there from the beginning of the visions, was skeptical at first but in time he became the seers preeminent advocate and protector. He allegedly had a vision of Our Lady in a church on 11 April 1983.

1848:, have stated that they believe that the apparitions are a hoax. Antonio Gaspari wrote that in the beginning, Zanic was supportive to the young seers, but subsequently changed his mind and became "the main critic and opponent of the Medjugorje apparitions." 1555:

Her friends and family in Medjugorje were alarmed over her compliance, worried about Vlasic's ambitions. They helped her extricate from the group. She left in July 1988 and denied in writing ever receiving any messages regarding the community from the

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As of 2020, clerics and the faithful were not permitted to participate in meetings, conferences or public celebrations during which the credibility of such apparitions would be taken for granted. On September 19, 2024, the Vatican granted Medjugorje a

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Antonio Gaspari wrote that during a meeting with the Superior General of the Franciscan Order, the Holy Father asked: "All around Medjugorje bombs have been falling, and yet Medjugorje itself was never damaged. Is this not perhaps a miracle of God?"

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for six months and then reside for the other half of the year in the parish of Medjugorje. His wife owns a tourist agency for pilgrims to Medjugorje. Dragičević owns a hotel in Medjugorje and a property worth a million of the United States dollars.

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all while the alleged apparitions were going on and stopped coming to the commission meetings. However, by the end of Benedict's term, the commission had not completed its work, and its results were inherited by Benedict's successor, Pope Francis.

750:, the highest judicial court of the Holy See, concluded on 27 March 1993 that they had a right on appeal and saw this as a violation of the procedure and declared the dismissal to be null and void; the same followed for Fr. Ivica Vego as well. The 5772:

Perić, Marko (1986). "Život i rad mostarsko-duvanjskih i trebinjsko-mrkanskih biskupa u zadnjih 100 godina" [The life and work of the bishops of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan in the last 100 years]. In Babić, Petar; Zovkić, Mato (eds.).

835:Žanić publicly called for the abolition of pilgrimages in the church organization, and the Vatican supported him. However, the Vatican expressed the view that individual pilgrims should be provided with pastoral care and access to the sacraments. 1028:

The commission endorsed the end of the ban on pilgrimages organized in Medjugorje. Cindy Wooden wrote that the commission recommended that the Pope "designate the town's parish Church of St. James as a pontifical shrine with Vatican oversight."

774:) by Ljudevit Rupčić, who was a theologian and Herzegovinian Franciscan loyal to Medjugorje. The state-owned tourist agencies also started offering their services to the Medjugorje pilgrims in 1984. The Yugoslav state-owned aviation company, 1316:, after meeting the Pope in November 2021, commented that the "commercialisation of Medjugorje is an obstacle to the serious regulation of the status of Medjugorje" and added that "it would be good if Gospa would stop appearing every day". 689:

the truth and that she requested that the two friars remain in Mostar and continue to celebrate mass and hear confessions. The Gospa allegedly told Vicka that Fr. Ivan Prusina and Fr. Ivica Vego "are not guilty of anything" in the matter.

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Some profits were illegally used to fund the Croat military. One example is a businessman from the United Kingdom who used the money he apparently collected funds for the war orphans, but the money was channeled to the Croat military.

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came to an image of Jesus and said: "Angel, this is your father". It was written in Ogledalo pravde that such doctrine is nowhere to be found, in the Bible or in Church tradition. Dragičević claimed, like Vicka Dragičević, that the

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Sipovac but the locals changed the name to Mount Krizevac which means 'Mount of the Cross'. They constructed the 33-foot (10 m) high cross weighing fifteen tons in six weeks, carrying all the building materials on their backs.

6336: 1173:, recounts the work he did during the process of reviewing the volumes of material gathered and entrusted to him. According to Oder, John Paul II privately confided to others that he felt the events at Medjugorje were genuine. 613: 1893:

has noted that there are a number of reasons for doubting the authenticity of the apparitions such as contradictions in the stories. For example, on the first sighting, the teenagers claimed they had visited Podbrdo Hill to

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According to Antonio Gaspari, Cardinal Frantisek Tomasek, Archbishop Emeritus of Prague heard Pope John Paul II state that if he wasn't pope, he would have liked to have been in Medjugorje helping with the pilgrimages.

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as a special envoy to "acquire more in-depth knowledge of the pastoral situation in Medjugorje" and “above all, the needs of the faithful who come to pilgrimage” to “suggest any pastoral initiatives for the future.”

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Soldo has been married to Marko Soldo, the nephew of the late Franciscan Father Slavko Barbarić, since 1989 and they have two children. They live in Međugorje, where they own a hotel. They also own a mansion at the

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The commission endorsed the end of the ban on pilgrimages organized in Medjugorje. It was recommended by the commission that the town's parish Church of St. James be made a pontifical shrine with Vatican oversight.

355:). The alleged visionaries are Ivan Dragičević, Ivanka Ivanković, Jakov Čolo, Marija Pavlović, Mirjana Dragičević and Vicka Ivanković. They ranged from ten to sixteen years old at the time of the first apparition. 1983:

Medjugorje is where the alleged visions began in 1981, and are claimed to be still occurring. Some visionaries, when traveling or moved, reported having visions in other locations. Here is a list of some of them:

391:', encouraging pilgrimages to Medjugorje without entering into the question of alleged apparitions. The Holy See also warned believers not to go to Medjugorje for 'alleged seers' but for the Queen of Peace. 1137:") Many other similar claims supportive of the Medjugorje phenomenon were attributed not just to Pope, but many other Church officials, with none of them being proved as authentic. One such claim of Bishop 5779:

The Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 19th and 20th centuries: A historical-theological symposium on the occasion of the centenary of the restoration of the regular hierarchy in Bosnia and

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The Power of Armchair Politicians: Ethnic Loyalty and Political Factionalism among Herzegovinian Croats, Chapter 4 from The New Bosnian Mosaic. Identities, Memories and Moral Claims in a Post War Society

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in 1966. At the time of the alleged apparitions, she was 14. Her mother had died in May of that year. She was the first to see the apparition. She, like Ivan Dragičević and Vicka Dragičević, claims that

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The Rome Reports reported that the Pope said, "there are people who go there and convert, people that find God and their lives change," and "this is a spiritual and pastoral fact that cannot be denied."

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On March 20, 2020, the Associated Press presented a video of the empty streets in Medjugorje, writing that the locals now "fear international and Europe wide travel restrictions and anxiety about the

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saw this as a threat, depriving them of a source of income and their role as community social leaders which they attained over centuries of "difficult missionary" work while under Turkish domination.

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Like Pope John Paul II, many affirmative statements regarding Medjugorje were attributed to Pope Benedict XVI while he was still a cardinal, which in July 1998, he dismissed as "mere fabrications.”

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In February 1984, Žanić expanded the initial commission to fifteen members. It included nine professors from various theological faculties and two psychiatrists. The second commission examined Fr.

1913:, said: “The theology of Medjugorje rings true. I am convinced of its truth. Everything concerning Medjugorje is authentic from a Catholic point of view.” Chris Maunder wrote that the theologian, 697:

more tolerant message from the Gospa, with her stating that if he did not believe in her apparitions, at least he should not persecute her priests who believed in her messages and promoted them.

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In 1984, Žanić published a statement in which he disputed the authenticity of the events in Medjugorje, denouncing the Franciscans who promoted apparitions. More specifically, Žanić warned that

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On June 25, 2020, Reuters reported that the travel restrictions had caused a marked decrease in pilgrimages, down from over 100,000 per year, along with a loss in revenue for local businesses.

549:, as it gained a national and international reputation, the Medjugorje pilgrimage site became a formidable symbol of the power of religion in the fight against the Communist Yugoslav regime. 358:

There have also been continued reports of the visionaries seeing and receiving messages from the apparition of Our Lady during the years since. The seers often refer to the apparition as the

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declared that the original visions reported by the teenagers are worth studying in more depth, while the subsequently continued visions over the years are, in his view, of dubious value.

6065: 4140: 2406: 1898:. They later retracted this, claiming they had gone to the hill to pick flowers. According to Nickell there is also a problem of the "embarrassingly illiterate" nature of the messages. 1560:. According to Randall Sullivan, in Lunetti's open letter, written after she left the group in July 1988, she stated that Vlašić's claim "absolutely does not correspond to the truth." 778:, introduced special lines for the pilgrims from Italy. From the mid-1980s, the Yugoslav media also became supportive of the Medjugorje phenomenon, emphasizing its economic aspects. 6708: 6085: 787: 1396:

In 2017, around two million people from around eighty countries from all over the world visited Medjugorje. The Archbishop reported his findings to the Pope in the summer of 2017.

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that she will not appear to him as of 15 November, due to school obligations. He appeared to Vicka and Jakov three days later as well. Again he failed to pass and was sent to the

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herself, and that Lunetti had delivered an answer, in March 1987, to his question to Gospa about the community. Vlašić claimed that Lunetti stated: "This is God's plan" and that "

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In 2010, an international Vatican commission was set up by Pope Benedict XVI to study Medjugorje. The Holy See announced that it had established a commission, headed by Cardinal

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took responsibility for the lies of the seers telling the bishop he instructed them not to tell the truth because the bishop might dispute the authenticity of the apparitions.

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branches in several towns. In 2001, the bank was investigated for possible ties to Bosnian Croat separatists attempting to forge an independent mini-state in Croat areas of

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Ivan Dragičević was born in Mostar in 1965. He was 15 at the time of the alleged apparitions. After graduating from elementary school, he enrolled at a secondary school in

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Katolička crkva u Bosni i Hercegovini u XIX i XX stoljeću: povijesno-teološki simpozij prigodom stogodišnjice ponovne uspostave redovite hijerarhije u Bosni i Hercegovini

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perhaps even this year." He added, "Specifically, I think it is possible to recognize the authenticity of the first apparitions as proposed by the Ruini commission."

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apparitions in Europe, especially in Ireland and Italy. Chris Maunder connects these apparitions, including those in Medjugorje, with the anti-communist movement in

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diary about the apparitions, which went public with or without her consent. She claimed that the copying of her diaries occurred without her knowledge or consent.

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Archbishop Franic of Split, a senior Croatian cleric, in 1985, during the Yugoslav episcopal conference, supported the Medjugorje apparitions and opposed Zanic.

1798:, the apostolic visitator in Medjugorje, stated in July 2018 that the mafia had penetrated the pilgrimage site, specifically the Neapolitan mafia – the 705: 405: 5563:

Herrero, Juan A. (1999). "Medjugorje: Ecclesiastical Conflict, Theological Controversy, Ethnic Division". In Moberg, David O.; Greer, Joanne Marie (eds.).

2262: 718: 602: 1044: 6873: 6021: 1867:, the author E. Michael Jones is antagonistic towards Medjugorje, is not objective, and "presents a conspiracy theory rather than a thorough analysis." 1792:

In 2016 an Italian was convicted of belonging to a group that was extorting money from foreigners who were escorting pilgrims to the Medjugorje Shrine.

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and encouragement for the two friars not to leave the parish. It was then that Bishop Pavao took his final negative stance on the alleged apparitions.

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and relocate from the parish. After several warnings, Bishop Žanić suspended their priestly faculties throughout the dioceses under his jurisdiction.

4940: 4262: 3643:"Progonstvo Fra Zovka: Zašto je Papa prognao fra Zovka iz Međugorja - English: The exile of Fr. Zovko: Why the Pope exiled Fr. Zovko from Medjugorje" 6883: 6434: 6414: 4967: 4088: 3556: 409: 352: 4191: 3452: 1457:

She is married to Rajko Elez with whom she has three children. Rajko Elez is one of six sons who owns a local restaurant. They live in Međjugorje.

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or Herzegovina Case which dates back to 1923, when Rome made a decision to have the Franciscans turn over half of the parishes they control to the

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in Naples, magistrates are investigating Camorra ties to a pilgrimage business, three hotels, guide services, and souvenir vendors in Medjugorje.

1421: 825: 49: 3420: 1470:Čolo for the sick, Ivan Dragičević for the young and the priests, Marija Pavlović for the souls in purgatory, and Ivanka Ivanković for families. 6822: 2564: 2055: 1156:

characterizes the witnessing from Medjugorje supporters about how Pope John Paul II favored the authenticity of the apparitions as "apocryphal.”

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that her vocation is about witnessing what she saw and felt. She said that she will be able to seek the way of holiness outside the monastery.

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According to Bishop Peric, both Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI supported the judgments of the local bishops. The pope's private secretary

535: 1641:, where it was thought he would pass the class more easily. He was unsuccessful there as well and left the school altogether in January 1983. 1500:

On March 18, 2020, Mirjana Dragićević announced that the Blessed Mother would no longer appear to her at that time, the second of each month.

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group. ...The region's tension and anxiety likely exacerbated this contagion process and the need to believe among the youthful protagonists.

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Nikić, Andrija (1979). "Osnivanje Apostolskog vikarijata u Hercegovini" [Establishment of the Apostolic Vicariate in Herzegovina].

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writes that during the 1980s, Medjugorje was visited by a million pilgrimages on average. The number of visits continued after the end of

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Bishop Žanić retired in 1993 and his replacement, Bishop Peric's, expressed his own personal opinion that the visions of Medjugorje were

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that John Paul II said, "If they are converting, praying, fasting, going to confession and doing penance, let them go to Medjugorje."

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Zovkić, Mato (1993). "Problematični elementi u fenomenu Međugorja" [The problematic elements in the Medjugorje phenomenon].

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According to journalist Mary Rourke, Jozo Zovko, the Franciscan Pastor during the alleged apparitions, on June 17, 1992, met with

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Vrankić, Petar (2016). "Izbori i imenovanja biskupa u Hercegovini" [Elections and nomination of bishops in Herzegovina].

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promoter, and his group of 15 young men and women in the community "Queen of Peace, – totally yours – Through Mary to Jesus" in

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the U.S. as the CDF determined that the judgment of the Yugoslavian bishops which precluded such gatherings remained in force.

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As a pastoral initiative, after considering the considerable number of people who go to Medjugorje and the abundant "fruits of

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against the local Communist authorities who tried to prosecute them. He informed the Pope about the events in September 1981.

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Perić, Ratko (2010). "Duhovna zvanja "međugorskih vidjelaca"" [The spiritual callings of the "seers of Medjugorje"].

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The Peace Rosary of Medjugorje, also known as Peace Chaplet of Medjugorje, recommended by the Virgin Mary on her apparitions

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The Global Network of Deviant Revelatory Marian Movements – Found in Maunder, Chris (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Mary

159: 55: 6577:""The Gospels According to Christ? Combining the Study of the Historical Jesus with Modern Mysticism", Daniel Klimek" 3911:

Oder, Slawomir Appointed the Postulator of the cause of beautification and canonization of Pope John Paul II (2010).

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Oder, Slawomir Appointed the Postulator of the cause of beautification and canonization of Pope John Paul II (2010).

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produced by atmospheric conditions, or fires that were lit by local youths. According to Chris Maunder in his book

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In February 2017, Sr. Bernadette Mary Reis of the Vatican News reported that Pope Francis named Polish Archbishop

206: 6337:"Ovo Je Vila Vidjelice Iz Medugorja Pred Kojom Je Betonirana Plaza, A Za Koju Ona Kaze 'Kakva Kuca, Koja Plaza?'" 3288:"Biskupije Mostar-Duvno i Trebinje-Mrkan | Dioeceses Mandetriensis-Delminiensis et Tribuniensis-Marcanensis" 2242: 1596:

She married Marijo Mijatović in 2002 and they have two children. The Mijatovićs live in a wall enclosed villa in

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Jelena Vasilj, a young woman from Medjugorje, allegedly also had interior locutions of Our Lady on 24 May 1983.

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documentation, such as video or audio recordings. Peruse these comments, and you’ll see they are all third-hand.

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is also a major supporter of the alleged apparitions of Medjugorje, authoring some of the best-selling books –

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condemned Bishop Zanic for "his uncompromising style when making accusations against Medjugorje's supporters."

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succeeded Perić in 2020, and as of 2021 had not made his position on Medjugorje public. However, a report from

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Is the Virgin Mary Appearing in Medjugore?, An Urgent Message for the World given in a Marxist Country (1984)

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The Commission also found that there were no miraculous healings connected to the apparitions in Medjugorje.

1924:, who was a priest and theologian, authored books that were positive about Our Lady of Medjugorje, such as: 1837: 1569: 1552:

leads the group through father Tomislav and Agnes, through which she sends her messages for the community".

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Svidercoschi, Gian Franco. "Will Pope St. John Paul II Influence the Papal Pronouncement on Medjugorje?",

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Menichetti, Massimiliano. "Pope authorizes pilgrimages to Medjugorje", Vatican News Service, May 12, 2019

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established the first two commissions for the ecclesiastical investigation of the alleged apparitions in

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vicars were all Franciscans. In 1881, the area came under the control of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and

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Merlo, Francesca. "30th annual Youth Festival opens in Medjugorje", Vatican News Service, August 2, 2019

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say that the statements about Medjugorje attributed to the Holy Father and me are mere fabrications." ("

676: 445: 376: 6769: 6603: 4289:"Resignations and Appointments - Appointment of special apostolic visitor for the parish of Medjugorje" 3686: 2355: 2227: 1952: 1944: 1589: 1529: 1274: 891: 821: 690: 470: 4116:"Vatican gives green light to devotion at Bosnia site in Medjugorje where Madonna reportedly appeared" 3395: 2883:

Perić, Ratko. "The Attacks of the Medjugorje 'Apparition' Against the Bishop Pavao Žanić", May 2, 2017

2382:"Vatican gives green light to devotion at Bosnia site in Medjugorje where Madonna reportedly appeared" 1508: 6806: 5842:

The Vatican Prophecies: Investigating Supernatural Signs, Apparitions, and Miracles in the Modern Age

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wrote that the pope said, "If I were not the Pope, I would probably have visited Medjugorje by now."

1145: 984:, to examine the Medjugorje phenomenon. Other prominent members of the commission included Cardinals 730: 660: 529: 4041: 3716:

Thavis, John. "Medjugorje 25 years later: Apparitions and contested authenticity", CNS, July 3, 2006

3715: 2570:. Sarajevo: Catholic News Agency, Bishops Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2002. Archived from 1756: 5755:

Medjugorje: the first seven apparitions: the whole truth on apparitions from 24 June to 3 July 1981

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He married Annalisa Barozzi, an Italian, in 1993. They have three children and live in Međugorje.

6842: 6800: 5998: 5639:(in Croatian). Mostar: Biskupski ordinarijat Mostar (Bishop's Ordinariate Mostar). Archived from 2209: 1876: 1859:, and have stated that the reports of mysterious lights on the hill could easily be explained by 1634: 1616:

Province, where he was already known for the alleged apparitions so he was sent to a seminary in

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on 9 October 1980. Fr. Ivan Prusina and Fr. Ivica Vego appealed to the Franciscan Order and the

6543:"Our Lady of Fatima: The Virgin Mary promised three kids a miracle that 70,000 gathered to see" 6044: 5640: 5134: 5121: 1764: 1732:

years in prison. In February 1983 the communists released Zovko after 18 months of hard labor.

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Pavlović Lunetti was also a subject to a major embarrassment when she openly publicly endorsed

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Czernin, Marie (2004). "Medjugorje and Pope John Paul II – An Interview with Bishop Hnilica".

5897: 5883: 5864: 5845: 5817: 5758: 5719: 5698: 5677: 5672:(2019). "The Global Network of Deviant Revelatory Marian Movements". In Maunder, Chris (ed.). 5608: 5587: 5568: 5549: 5530: 5489: 5468: 5445: 5426: 5238: 5232: 5176: 5156: 4946: 4010: 3969: 3944: 3916: 3886: 3804:

Czernin, Marie (2004). "Medjugorje and Pope John Paul II – An Interview with Bishop Hnilica".

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Because of his disobedience, Fr. Ivan Prusina had his priestly jurisdiction revoked by Bishop

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O'Connell, Edward. "Pope Francis authorizes the organization of pilgrimages to Medjugorje",

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Medjugorje and the Supernatural - Science, Mysticism, and Extraordinary Religious Experience

3527: 3287: 2065: 993: 829: 649: 539: 6298:"Autentyczność objawień w Medziugorie (The authenticity of the apparitions in Medjugorje)" 3750:

Medjugorje and the Supernatural Science, Mysticism, and Extraordinary Religious Experience

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Medjugorje and the Supernatural Science, Mysticism, and Extraordinary Religious Experience

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negative conclusion on the apparitions in 1985 that the supernatural was not established.

413: 380: 6779: 989: 708: 6297: 6148:"Little peace or tranquillity at Bosnian village with murderous history near Medjugorje" 5465:

The millions of a way - the anthropology of pilgrimage and the holy ground of Medjugorje

3478:"Francis: Decision on Medjugorje visions to come soon | National Catholic Reporter" 3453:"What's going on with Medjugorje? An interview with a priest assigned to investigate it" 473:, a Franciscan and the first bishop of Mostar-Duvno established the Parish of Medjugorje 137: 6743: 6738: 6584: 6280: 6130: 5751:

Međugorje: prvih sedam dana: cijela istina o ukazanjima od 24. lipnja do 3. srpnja 1981

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Nationalism and Terror: Ante Pavelić and Ustasha Terrorism from Fascism to the Cold War

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The aspect of religious commerce now quite common in the streets of Medjugorje village.

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In 2009, Pope Benedict XVI laicised the former spiritual director of the alleged seers

1153: 1117: 865: 861: 850: 797: 497: 449: 2071:("Peace messenger"), that brings news, stories and testimonies from Međugorje shrine. 1967:– on the phenomenon and promoting messages from the Virgin Mary through the internet. 1416: 97: 6857: 6784: 6341: 6026: 2263:""The Queen of Peace": Note About the Spiritual Experience Connected with Medjugorje" 2026: 1768:

Rosaries and other religious items can be seen for sale in all streets of Medjugorje.

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one apparition a year on Christmas Day and that the Gospa told him the tenth secret.

1683: 1649: 1645: 1612:, but failed to pass. In August 1981 he applied to the seminary of the Herzegovinian 1597: 1582: 1517: 1442: 1302: 1181: 1138: 981: 976:

Cardinal Camillo Ruini headed the commission established by Pope Benedict XVI in 2010

479: 17: 6502:"Detailed Description of Our Lady, the Queen of Peace, as she appears in Medjugorje" 5718:. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press: An Imprint of Harvard University Press. p. 50. 5361: 3588:. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press: An Imprint of Harvard University Press. p. 50. 5957:

Perić, Ratko (2012). "Međugorske stranputice" [The Medjugorje side roads].

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Looking for a Miracle: Weeping Icons, Relics, Stigmata, Visions & Healing Cures

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Critics such as Catholic author E. Michael Jones consider the apparitions to be a

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During their conversation, this was what he allegedly said regarding Medjugorje:

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impregnated a nun, whom he eventually married; the two now live near Medjugorje.

5520:(Revised ed.). New York: Grove Press. pp. 43, 84–85, 137–141, 111–115. 5148: 4378:(Revised ed.). New York: Grove Press. pp. 43, 84–85, 137–141, 111–115. 2237: 2011: 1890: 1750: 1239: 1177: 985: 775: 746:, who declined their appeal considering the decisions to be final. However, the 627: 6837: 4968:"Hercegovacka Banka was destroyed in an attempt to turn Croats into a minority" 2203: 1581:

Vicka Ivanković Mijatović is the oldest of the alleged seers, born in 1964, in

503: 6759: 6561: 6255: 5032: 4067: 3783:. New York, NY: Rizzoli International Publications, Inc. pp. 3, 167–169. 3687:"Medjugorje apparition claims are divisive", Catholic World News, July 4, 2006 2199: 1804: 1704: 1674: 1613: 1544:. Vlašić claimed that through Lunetti's testimony the community was a work of 1483: 1328: 1185: 806: 638: 534:, decreed that the Franciscans must withdraw from most of the parishes in the 388: 348: 292: 220: 5694:

Our Lady of the Nations: Apparitions of Mary in 20th-Century Catholic Europe

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Beyond the Borders of Baptism Catholicity, Allegiances, and Lived Identities

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Beyond the Borders of Baptism Catholicity, Allegiances, and Lived Identities

2015: 1871: 1638: 1588:

According to Nikola Bulat, who examined Vicka's diaries for the commission,

547:

Beyond the Borders of Baptism Catholicity, Allegiances, and Lived Identities

5931:

Jolić, Robert (2013). "Fabrications on Medjugorje: on Mart Bax' Research".

3915:. New York, NY: Rizzoli International Publications, Inc. pp. 167–169. 1939: 1609: 6656: 5379: 3992:"Politicizing the Virgin Mary: The Instance of the Madonna of Medjugorje" 1993: 1860: 365: 6066:"Visionary from Medjugorje says Virgin Mary is aware of economic crisis" 5584:

The Medjugorje Deception: Queen of Peace, Ethnic Cleansing, Ruined Lives

5173:

The Medjugorje Deception: Queen of Peace, Ethnic Cleansing, Ruined Lives

4192:"Vatican Mission Begins in Medjugorje! Archbishop Hoser's Historic Mass" 1820:

will lead to a dramatic fall in visitors and damage their livelihoods."

923:

Ruini Commission - the international Vatican Commission, 2010–2014

5442:

The Internet and the Madonna: Religious Visionary Experience on the Web

5331: 4089:"Milanović: Bilo bi dobro da se Gospa u Međugorju ne ukazuje svaki dan" 2155: 2142: 2130: 2003: 1895: 1799: 1533: 1475: 224: 6463: 4712: 4546: 4544: 4542: 3241:Žanić, Pavao. ""Izjava Mostarskog Biskupa o Medjugorju", July 25, 1987 2136:

Medugorje: Queen of Peace - A Message of Peace by the Karminski Family

1930:

Scientific and Medical Studies on the Apparitions at Medjugorje (1987)

6647: 6188:"Medjugorje 'visionary' says monthly apparitions have come to an end" 6168:"Medjugorje 'visionary' says monthly apparitions have come to an end" 4464:"Medjugorje 'visionary' says monthly apparitions have come to an end" 2022: 2007: 1997: 1989: 1653: 1617: 654: 6524:[On the zealots of Medjugorje or with Gospa against Gospa]. 5861:

Religious Separation and Political Intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina

5391: 3866:"As Debate Rages Over Medjugorje, Maybe a Place of Prayer is Enough" 1263:

resigned from the papacy, many Medjugorje supporters were relieved.

6086:"Could an Alabama shrine become the next Catholic pilgrimage site?" 4042:"Medjugorje 25 years later: Apparitions and contested authenticity" 3727:

Madrid, Patrick. "Medjugorje and 'The Maciel Effect", April 6, 2010

680:

Statue representing the apparition of the Virgin Mary in Medjugorje

617:

The Marian shrine of Medjugorje and the outer altar and prayer hall

4617: 4615: 2041: 2037: 1938: 1763: 1755: 1673: 1537: 1507: 1415: 1288: 1253: 1116: 971: 796: 717: 675: 667: 612: 601: 502: 465: 6106:"Pope Francis: I am suspicious of ongoing Medjugorje apparitions" 5782:] (in Croatian). Sarajevo: Vrhbosanska visoka teološka škola. 3753:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 2, 64–65, 197–198. 404:

At the time of the apparitions, the village of Medjugorje was in

6208:"Vatican confirms Medjugorje approval by joining youth festival" 5757:] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Pavičić izdavaštvo i publicistika. 5461:

Milijuni na putu - Antropologija hodočašća i sveto tlo Međugorja

5398: 4759:

Symonds, Kevin. "Medjugorje: A Clarification and Disobedience",

4502: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4436: 3839: 2334:"Vatican confirms Medjugorje approval by joining youth festival" 1856: 1479: 868:

stated that Palić holds similar views as his predecessor Perić.

6660: 6319:"Vidjelice iz Međugorja imaju milijune - hoteli, vile, auti..." 4263:"Archbishop Hoser, Apostolic Visitor to Medjugorje, dies at 78" 2061:

Since January 2006, Informative centre MIR Međugorje publishes

1301:

commented on the findings of the commission headed by Cardinal

1043:

wrote that the report was viewed with some reservations by the

1013:

rejected the hypothesis of a demonic origin of the apparitions.

832:, claiming that the Medjugorje apparitions were not authentic. 3503:"Vatican Remains Mum on Medjugorje: No Decision Has Been Made" 1620:. In the seminary, he also claimed to have daily apparitions. 1342: 1071: 926: 556: 131: 70: 29: 4744:"Vatican Advises U.S. Bishops About Medjugorje Apparitions", 2980:. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 665–668, 670. 2701: 2699: 2595: 2593: 2591: 6629: 5529:. Goleta, CA: Queenship Publishing Company. pp. 71–72. 5291: 5289: 5287: 5135:"Medjugorje's Mystery", Catholic News Service, June 25, 2006 5102:"Local bishop: 'The Madonna has not appeared in Medjugorje'" 4992:"Pope sending bishop to Medjugorje, Bosnian pilgrimage site" 482:

took steps to establish dioceses and appoint local bishops.

6276:"Novi mostarski biskup dobro zna šta je suživot na Balkanu" 5805:

Herzegovina Affair: review of events and relevant documents

5742:

Herzegovinian Franciscans – seven centuries with the people

1032:

The Ruini Report was completed in 2014 and was received by

5807:] (in Croatian). Mostar: Biskupski ordinarijat Mostar. 5511:] (in Croatian). Mostar: Biskupski ordinarijat Mostar. 5237:. Vol. 10. Stamford, CT: Jai Press Inc. p. 148. 4683: 4681: 3321: 3319: 2655:. Wilmington, Delaware: ISI Books. pp. 346–347, 441. 2308:"Pope authorizes pilgrimages to Medjugorje - Vatican News" 5792:

Balkan Idols: Religion and Nationalism in Yugoslav States

5274: 5272: 5270: 5268: 5266: 4772: 4770: 4656: 4654: 4517: 4515: 4387: 4385: 3943:. Goleta, CA: Queenship Publishing. pp. 23–24, 153. 3622: 3620: 3421:"Vatican says no miracles have taken place at Medjugorje" 3173: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3103: 3101: 3099: 2523: 2521: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 5801:

Hercegovačka afera: pregled događaja i važniji dokumenti

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Perić, Ratko. "Letter to Thierry Boutet", 2 October 1997

3043: 3041: 3028: 3026: 3013: 3011: 2682:. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. p. 211. 5084:"Local Bishop: Medjugorje Apparitions Are Not Credible" 4023: 4021: 3224: 3222: 3148: 3146: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3080: 2935: 2933: 2931: 2929: 2916: 2914: 155: 6709:

Catholic Church response to the Medjugorje apparitions

6022:"Medjugorje, eine globale Marke, bekannt wie CocaCola" 2472: 2470: 2085:

Miličević, Ivo; Radilović, Julijo; Zelenika, Goranka.

788:

Catholic Church response to the Medjugorje apparitions

727:

leave their parishes as requested by the Papal decree

6638: 6562:"Pope Francis' opinion on the Medjugorje apparitions" 5060:"Coronavirus keeps pilgrims away from Bosnian shrine" 4068:"Pope Francis' opinion on the Medjugorje apparitions" 3339:"Holy See confirms creation of Medjugorje Commission" 2769:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 13–18. 437:

intensified the conflict between the Vatican and the

5908:] (in Italian). Mostar: Diocese of Mostar-Duvno. 5835:. New York: Grove Press. pp. 116–118, 197, 390. 5194:"147: The Medjugorje Deception—Dr. E. Michael Jones" 4862:. New York: Grove Press. pp. 116–118, 197, 390. 3613:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 64–67. 2287: 2285: 2283: 1812:

Effects of the coronavirus to the town of Medjugorje

6793: 6752: 6726: 6694: 5863:. College Station: Texas A&M University Press. 5565:

Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion

5546:

Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion

5234:

Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion

3528:"The authenticity of the apparitions in Medjugorje" 3341:. Catholic News Agency (ACI Prensa). 17 March 2010. 1125:According to the historian Robert Orsi in his book 722:

Commonly devoted statue of the Virgin of Medjugorje

606:Statue of Virgin Mary at Podbrdo, place of the 1st 288: 277: 267: 238: 230: 216: 199: 6602:Vigano, Archbishop Carlo Maria (21 October 2013). 6317:Rašeta, Boris; Mahmutović, Denis (5 August 2019). 5655:. Mostar: The Riehle Foundation. pp. 167–170. 4823:. Mostar: The Riehle Foundation. pp. 167–170. 2796:. Chicago: Franciscan Herald Press. pp. 7–9. 2354:Vigano, Archbishop Carlo Maria (21 October 2013). 1979:Locations of alleged visions outside of Medjugorje 1932:and a series of books to update supporters called 1623:While in the Franciscan seminary, he claimed that 1141:was denied by the Vatican's Secretariat of State. 898:Yugoslav National Conference of Bishops, 1987–1991 5738:Hercegovački franjevci – sedam stoljeća s narodom 5377:Medjugorje : a the[sic] lasting sign 2302: 2300: 1486:. One of her daughters, Veronika, studied at the 6522:"O međugorskim zelotima ili Gospom protiv Gospe" 6415:"Pope's envoy to Medjugorje begins his ministry" 6256:"Virus deters Catholic pilgrims from Medjugorje" 6223:"Archbishop reveals a surprise about Medjugorje" 5607:. Chicago: Franciscan Herald Press. pp. ?. 5144: 5142: 5033:"Virus deters Catholic pilgrims from Medjugorje" 4746:National Catholic Register/ Catholic News Agency 4450: 4237:"Archbishop reveals a surprise about Medjugorje" 3557:"Pope's envoy to Medjugorje begins his ministry" 6506:Medjugorje - Place of Prayer and Reconciliation 5527:Medjugorje, the 90's - The Triumph of the Heart 5425:. Budapest: Central European University Press. 5122:"The Truth About Medjugorje—Donal Foley Part I" 3696: 3694: 1652:, in 1994. They have four children and live in 1010: 6435:"Medjugorje; the findings of the Ruini report" 6244:"Medjugorje: A Clarification and Disobedience" 5544:Greer, Joanne Marie; Moberg, David O. (2001). 5467:] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Jasenski i Turk. 3968:. Catholic Shop Publishing. pp. 197–198. 769: 701:priests, and disobey the church and the Pope. 492:A jurisdictional conflict arose, known as the 359: 6672: 4814: 4812: 2862:. New York: Grove Press. pp. 78, 83–85. 1516:Marija Pavlović Lunetti was born on 1965, in 1362:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies 1091:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies 946:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies 576:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies 8: 6360:"What Pope's Envoy concluded in Medjugorje?" 5653:Messages and Teachings of Mary of Medjugorje 4924:"Authorities seize 'corrupt' Bosnian bank", 4919: 4917: 4821:Messages and Teachings of Mary of Medjugorje 4487: 4369: 4367: 4231: 4229: 4217:Medjugorje; the findings of the Ruini report 4166:"What Pope's Envoy concluded in Medjugorje?" 2148:Medugorje (Medjugorje): Caught in the Middle 6395:"Pope authorizes pilgrimages to Medjugorje" 5231:Greer, Joanne; Moberg, David, eds. (1999). 5017:"Hoser, 'Medjugorje target of the Mafia'", 4587: 4585: 4583: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4347: 3637: 3635: 2851: 2849: 2847: 914: 904: 728: 658: 637:The six seers told Franciscan friar Father 527: 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 6679: 6665: 6657: 6604:"Vatican Warns U.S. Bishops on Medjugorje" 5744:] (in Croatian). Mostar–Zagreb: ZIRAL. 5421:Adriano, Pino; Cingolani, Giorgio (2018). 4596:. New York: Grove Press. pp. 234–236. 3833: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3551: 3549: 3547: 3396:"Commission to submit study on Medjugorje" 3270: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3260: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2461: 2356:"Vatican Warns U.S. Bishops on Medjugorje" 2058:started broadcasting on 25 November 1997. 1372:this issue before removing this message. 1101:this issue before removing this message. 1045:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith 956:this issue before removing this message. 826:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith 586:this issue before removing this message. 419:Albanian anti-Serb riots in Kosovo in 1981 205: 100:. Please do not remove this message until 6869:Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina 6413:Reis, Sr Bernadette Mary (21 July 2018). 5651:Laurentin / Lejeune, Rene / Rene (1988). 5307: 4819:Laurentin / Lejeune, Rene / Rene (1988). 4562: 4521: 3987: 3985: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3382: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2632: 1663:Apostolic Nunciature to the United States 351:, Bosnia and Herzegovina (at the time in 223:, Bosnia and Herzegovina and a number of 185:Learn how and when to remove this message 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 6393:Menichetti, Massimiliano (12 May 2019). 5604:The Apparitions of Our Lady at Međugorje 5444:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 3934: 3932: 3906: 3904: 3902: 2838: 2793:The Apparitions of Our Lady at Međugorje 1802:. According to the Neapolitan newspaper 1528:Later, in February 1988, she joined fra 1216:Pope had not even realized who it was." 919:('it is not of a supernatural nature'). 410:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 96:Relevant discussion may be found on the 27:Alleged visions of Mary, mother of Jesus 6818:Medjugorje International Youth Festival 6541:Arcement, Katherine (13 October 2017). 5319: 5295: 5278: 5218: 5206: 4908: 4896: 4884: 4872: 4833: 4776: 4731: 4687: 4672: 4660: 4621: 4606: 4574: 4550: 4533: 4506: 4427: 4415: 4403: 4391: 3818: 3772: 3770: 3674: 3662: 3626: 3355:. Catholic News Service. 28 March 2010. 3274: 3189: 3177: 3131: 3119: 3107: 3047: 3032: 3017: 3002: 2990: 2963: 2951: 2905: 2893: 2679:Those Who Saw Her – Apparitions of Mary 2599: 2565:"Catholic Church in Bosnia-Herzegovina" 2551: 2500: 2488: 2430: 2254: 1408:Cavalli, for the parish of Medjugorje. 766:The Madonna's apparitions in Medjugorje 657:, who refused to obey the Papal decree 650:Cathedral of Mary, Mother of the Church 545:According to Michael Budde in his book 540:Cathedral of Mary, Mother of the Church 452:that led to the downfall of communism. 5257: 5192:Coffin, Patrick (September 23, 2019). 4803: 4027: 3885:. New York: Grove Press. p. 211. 3325: 3228: 3152: 3090: 2939: 2920: 2718:"Mostar Catholic Cathedral", Religiana 2705: 2623: 2442: 2291: 196: 6126:"Bosnia: Medjugorje Priest Defrocked" 4845: 4699: 4645: 4633: 4054: 3251: 3201: 3071: 3059: 2611: 2539: 2527: 2512: 2476: 1920:Chris Maunder noted that Mariologist 1493:Soldo wrote her autobiography titled 1412:Authorization of official pilgrimages 1055:people were receiving at Medjugorje. 886:Second diocesan commission, 1984–1986 542:was completed in the summer of 1980. 7: 6520:Majdandžić-Gladić, Snježana (2017). 1947:with Catholic pilgrims in Medjugorje 1327:, granted Medjugorje the status of ' 877:First diocesan commission, 1982–1984 872:Commissions investigating Medjugorje 343:, said to have begun in 1981 to six 5697:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 4945:. Routledge New York. p. 113. 4793:. Delaware: ISI Books. p. 433. 3994:. Csicop.org. Retrieved 2015-08-02. 1366:create a more balanced presentation 1095:create a more balanced presentation 950:create a more balanced presentation 906:"non constat de supernaturalitate," 580:create a more balanced presentation 6358:Dzaferovic, Amina (3 April 2017). 6174:. Congers, New York. 18 March 2020 6146:McLaughlin, Daniel (6 July 2011). 6043:Caldwell, Simon (1 October 2008). 5794:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3840:"Medjugorje Deception or Miracle?" 3838:Gaspari, Antonio (November 1996). 3213: 752:Franciscan Province of Herzegovina 25: 6433:Tornielli, Andrea (17 May 2017). 6206:Luxmoore, Jonathan (2019-08-07). 5155:. Prometheus Books. pp. 190-194. 3353:"Medjugorje Commission Announced" 2332:Luxmoore, Jonathan (2019-08-07). 2191:, Jugoton, 1988, STEREO LSY-10032 2000:(Ivan Dragičević in high school), 1965:The Beautiful Story of Medjugorje 444:In the 1980s there was a boom of 425:In addition, the election of the 335:), is the title given to alleged 149:to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s 45:This article has multiple issues. 6836: 6717: 6630:Shrine of Our Lady of Medjugorje 5664:. Mostar: The Riehle Foundation. 5662:Medjugorje: Thirteen Years Later 5058:Sito-Sucic, Daria (2020-06-25). 3277:, pp. 153–155, 157, 161–163 2202: 1957:Medjugorje, Triumph of the Heart 1934:Derniers Nouvelles (Latest News) 1432:Biographies of the assumed seers 1347: 1076: 931: 916:constat de non supernaturalitate 561: 507:Mount Krizevac Cross, Medjugorje 211:Statue of Our Lady of Medjugorje 136: 75: 34: 6884:Titles of Mary, mother of Jesus 6641:– Live streams from Medjugorje 6464:"The Visionaries of Medjugorje" 6084:Garrison, Greg (17 July 2012). 6020:Baier, Stephan (19 June 2021). 5660:Laurentin, Rene / Rene (1994). 5367:. Access date April 17th, 2023. 5352:. Access date April 17th, 2023. 4713:"The Visionaries of Medjugorje" 3864:San Martín, Inés (2016-09-23). 2822:Routledge, 2022, no pagination 1167:Medjugorje and the Supernatural 53:or discuss these issues on the 6874:Čitluk, Bosnia and Herzegovina 6242:Symonds, Kevin (18 Feb 2015). 6124:Latal, Srecko (28 July 2009). 6064:Garrison, Greg (3 July 2012). 5488:. Cascade Books. p. 110. 2819:The Limits of Pilgrimage Place 2735:. Cascade Books. p. 110. 1961:The Hidden Child of Medjugorje 1909:According to Inés San Martín, 782:Local Catholic Church response 630:during the Second World War." 1: 6823:Radio Station "Mir" Međugorje 6648:All 1300 messages on one page 6104:Harris, Elise (13 May 2017). 5989:10.47960/2712-1844.2016.2.109 5946:Croatica Christiana Periodica 3747:Klimek, Daniel Maria (2018). 3476:Sotelo, Nicole (2015-06-06). 2763:Klimek, Daniel Maria (2018). 2125:, author: Rob Wallace, 1989. 2056:Radio Station "Mir" Međugorje 1441:Ivanka Ivanković was born in 1250:Pope Benedict XVI (2005–2013) 6813:Catholic charismatic renewal 6262:. AP Archive. March 15, 2020 5816:. Catholic Shop Publishing. 5601:Kraljević, Svetozar (1984). 5382:. Access date 19 April 2023. 5337:. Access date 19 April 2023. 4966:Krešić, Zoran (2021-04-06). 4451:Rašeta & Mahmutović 2019 3501:Edward Pentin (2015-06-26). 2790:Kraljević, Svetozar (1984). 2676:Odell, Catherine M. (2010). 2119:Medjugorje: The Lasting Sign 1870:Raymond Eve, a professor of 1852:the Second Vatican Council. 1422:Youth Festival of Medjugorje 771:Gospina ukazanja u Međugorju 368:for 'lady'. On 13 May 2017, 6378:Rourke, Mary (1997-05-26). 6345:(in Croatian). 31 July 2019 6284:. Sarajevo. 1 November 2020 6045:"Sex, lies and apparitions" 5970:(in Croatian) (1): 114–122. 5933:Studia ethnologica Croatica 5676:. Oxford University Press. 5674:The Oxford Handbook of Mary 5518:The Visions of the Children 5516:Connell, Janice T. (2007). 5509:The Truth will set you free 5171:Jones, E. Michael. (2010). 4376:The Visions of the Children 4374:Connell, Janice T. (2007). 4040:Thavis, John (2006-07-03). 4004:Rourke, Mary (1997-05-26). 3451:Cindy Wooden (2017-05-18). 2018:Seminary (Ivan Dragičević), 1497:(“My Heart will Triumph”). 1285:Pope Francis (2013–present) 1165:Daniel Klimek in his book, 621:On 24 June 1981 around 6:30 441:-dominated Eastern Europe. 102:conditions to do so are met 6900: 6581:Glossolalia.sites.yale.edu 6564:. Rome Reports. 2017-05-13 6380:"Mysticism & Miracles" 6304:(in Polish). 11 April 2017 5961:(in Croatian) (1): 97–102. 5924:Politik und Religion (PUR) 5906:The truth about Medjugorje 5831:Sullivan, Randall (2004). 5582:Jones, E. Michael (2010). 5482:Budde, Michael L. (2016). 5088:www.total-croatia-news.com 4858:Sullivan, Randall (2004). 4592:Sullivan, Randall (2004). 4070:. Rome Reports. 2017-05-13 4006:"Mysticism & Miracles" 3879:Sullivan, Randall (2004). 3806:Politik und Religion (PUR) 3609:Klimek, Daniel M. (2018). 2976:Margry, Peter Jan (2019). 2856:Sullivan, Randall (2004). 2729:Budde, Michael L. (2016). 2218:List of Marian apparitions 2094:Medjugorje: The first days 1836:Two former bishops of the 1702: 785: 487:Franciscans of Herzegovina 459: 6864:Catholic pilgrimage sites 6831: 6715: 5859:Velikonja, Mitja (2003). 5844:. New York City: Viking. 5525:Emmanuel, Sister (1997). 4939:Grandits, Hannes (2016). 3941:Medjugorje and the Church 2243:Visions of Jesus and Mary 1577:Vicka Ivanković Mijatović 1297:In a May 2017 interview, 1229:wars in former Yugoslavia 341:Mary, the mother of Jesus 204: 6482:"Approval by the Bishop" 5712:Orsi, Robert A. (2018). 5505:Istina će vas osloboditi 5459:Belaj, Marijana (2012). 3582:Orsi, Robert A. (2018). 2087:Međugorje: Gospa i djeca 1988:Bosnia and Herzegovina: 1787:Croatian Defence Council 1461:Mirjana Dragičević Soldo 828:, which was then led by 162:may contain suggestions. 147:may need to be rewritten 6210:. Catholic News Service 5902:La verita su Medjugorje 5812:Soldo, Mirjana (2016). 5749:Pavičić, Darko (2019). 5691:Maunder, Chris (2016). 5548:. Vol. 10. BRILL. 5440:Apolito, Paolo (2005). 4624:, pp. 21 & 23. 4223:, accessed 21 July 2020 4141:"Medjugorje's approval" 3964:Soldo, Mirjana (2016). 3457:www.americamagazine.org 3425:La Croixe International 2407:"Medjugorje's approval" 2336:. Catholic News Service 1889:Skeptical investigator 1865:Our Lady of the Nations 1838:Diocese of Mostar-Duvno 1682:Jakov Čolo was born in 1570:The Poem of the Man-God 1512:Marija Pavlović Lunetti 1504:Marija Pavlović Lunetti 1495:Moje srce će pobijediti 1323:, with the blessing of 744:Congregation for Clergy 536:Diocese of Mostar-Duvno 422:Church in Herzegovina. 6843:Catholicism portal 6704:Our Lady of Medjugorje 6688:Our Lady of Medjugorje 6652:(in English and Dutch) 5915:Journals and magazines 5880:Medjugorje The Message 5878:Weible, Wayne (1989). 5503:Bulat, Nikola (2006). 4791:A Pope and a President 4577:, p. 28–29. 4553:, p. 29–30. 3645:. Nacional. 2019-10-18 2652:A Pope and A President 1948: 1915:Hans Urs von Balthasar 1911:Hans Urs von Balthasar 1887: 1769: 1761: 1679: 1513: 1424: 1294: 1259: 1244:A Pope and A President 1213: 1163: 1122: 1015: 977: 915: 905: 810: 770: 729: 723: 681: 673: 659: 618: 610: 528: 508: 474: 406:Bosnia and Herzegovina 364:, which is a Croatian 360: 332: 325:Mother of the Redeemer 320: 308: 301:Our Lady of Medjugorje 200:Our Lady of Medjugorje 5840:Thavis, John (2015). 5833:The Miracle Detective 5814:My Heart Will Triumph 5799:Perić, Marko (2002). 4860:The Miracle Detective 4789:Kengor, Paul (2017). 4594:The Miracle Detective 4509:, pp. 25, 28–31. 4293:Holy See Press Office 4044:. The Catholic Voice. 3966:My Heart Will Triumph 3939:Nolan, Denis (1995). 3882:The Miracle Detective 3526:eKAI (26 June 2017). 2859:The Miracle Detective 2649:Kengor, Paul (2017). 1942: 1882: 1767: 1759: 1677: 1511: 1419: 1319:On thursday 19 2024, 1292: 1257: 1209: 1195:Antonio Gaspari from 1180:, in May 1982 Bishop 1158: 1120: 1063:Position of the popes 1049:Gerhard Ludwig Müller 975: 800: 721: 679: 671: 634:further apparitions. 616: 605: 506: 469: 18:Our Lady of Međugorje 6807:Romanis Pontificibus 6753:Prominent supporters 6192:Catholic News Agency 6110:Catholic News Agency 5715:History and Presence 5335:radio-medjugorje.com 5107:Catholic News Agency 4468:Catholic News Agency 4120:The Associated Press 3585:History and Presence 2708:, pp. 110, 116. 2386:The Associated Press 1818:coronavirus pandemic 1661:Catholic Stand, the 1488:University of Mostar 1152:Christian apologist 1127:History and Presence 1039:Andrea Tornielli of 731:Romanis Pontificibus 661:Romanis Pontificibus 530:Romanis Pontificibus 234:24 June 1981–present 6632:– Official Website 6547:The Washington Post 6090:The Washington Post 6070:The Washington Post 5882:. Paraclete Press. 5221:, pp. 162–163. 5124:. January 29, 2018. 4836:, pp. 112–113. 4806:, pp. 111–112. 4763:, February 18, 2015 4196:Medjugorje Miracles 2602:, pp. 143–144. 2233:Our Lady of Lourdes 2031:Birmingham, Alabama 1972:Christoph Schönborn 1694:Other alleged seers 1644:Dragičević married 1339:Pastoral evaluation 1312:Croatian president 1242:wrote in his book, 1227:in Rome during the 764:published the book 759:Government response 748:Apostolic Signatura 456:Religious situation 435:Solidarity Movement 400:Political situation 345:Herzegovinian Croat 89:of this article is 6879:Marian apparitions 6801:Herzegovina Affair 5999:Bogoslovska smotra 5586:. Fidelity Press. 5175:. Fidelity Press. 4295:. 27 November 2021 4114:WINFIELD, NICOLE. 4095:. 15 November 2021 3844:Inside the Vatican 2380:WINFIELD, NICOLE. 2312:www.vaticannews.va 2228:Our Lady of Fátima 2210:Catholicism portal 2089:, Međugorje, 1989. 1949: 1877:Skeptical Inquirer 1770: 1762: 1680: 1514: 1425: 1295: 1260: 1197:Inside the Vatican 1123: 978: 811: 724: 704:The Archbishop of 682: 674: 619: 611: 509: 494:Herzegovina Affair 475: 462:Herzegovina Affair 281:28 August 2024 by 257:Mirjana Dragičević 6851: 6850: 6486:The Fatima Center 6385:Los Angeles Times 5823:978-0-9978906-0-0 5788:Perica, Vjekoslav 5734:Pandžić, Bazilije 5670:Margry, Peter Jan 5633:Mirror of Justice 5593:978-0-929891-05-7 5567:. Leiden: BRILL. 5536:978-1-7359106-0-4 5298:, pp. 33–35. 5181:978-0-929891-05-7 4952:978-1-317-02308-1 4748:, 6 November 2013 4648:, pp. 34–35. 4488:Angelus News 2011 4406:, pp. 24–25. 4011:Los Angeles Times 3975:978-0-9978906-0-0 3922:978-0-8478-3631-4 3913:Why He Is A Saint 3892:978-1-55584-744-9 3790:978-0-8478-3631-4 3780:Why He Is A Saint 3760:978-0-19-067920-0 3328:, pp. 94–95. 3074:, pp. 90–91. 2993:, pp. 75–78. 2869:978-1-55584-744-9 2776:978-0-19-067920-0 2530:, pp. 45–46. 2515:, pp. 43–44. 2223:Marian apparition 2092:Mulligan, James. 2063:Croatian language 1953:Emmanuel Maillard 1945:Emmanuel Maillard 1600:near Medjugorje. 1386: 1385: 1364:. Please help to 1356:This section may 1258:Pope Benedict XVI 1176:According to Dr. 1171:Why He is a Saint 1146:Stanisław Dziwisz 1121:Pope John Paul II 1115: 1114: 1093:. Please help to 1085:This section may 1068:Pope John Paul II 970: 969: 948:. Please help to 940:This section may 608:Marian apparition 600: 599: 578:. Please help to 570:This section may 433:and the Catholic 427:Pope John Paul II 333:Majka Otkupitelja 298: 297: 272:Marian apparition 195: 194: 187: 177: 176: 151:quality standards 130: 129: 122: 68: 16:(Redirected from 6891: 6841: 6840: 6794:Connected topics 6721: 6681: 6674: 6667: 6658: 6653: 6644: 6635: 6618: 6616: 6614: 6608:Catholic Culture 6598: 6596: 6595: 6589: 6583:. 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March 15, 2020 5029: 5023: 5014: 5008: 5007: 5005: 5003: 4996:Associated Press 4988: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4963: 4957: 4956: 4936: 4930: 4921: 4912: 4906: 4900: 4894: 4888: 4882: 4876: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4855: 4849: 4843: 4837: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4816: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4794: 4786: 4780: 4774: 4765: 4756: 4750: 4741: 4735: 4734:, p. 34-35. 4729: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4719: 4709: 4703: 4697: 4691: 4685: 4676: 4670: 4664: 4658: 4649: 4643: 4637: 4631: 4625: 4619: 4610: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4589: 4578: 4572: 4566: 4560: 4554: 4548: 4537: 4531: 4525: 4519: 4510: 4504: 4491: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4475: 4460: 4454: 4448: 4431: 4425: 4419: 4413: 4407: 4401: 4395: 4389: 4380: 4379: 4371: 4342: 4337: 4331: 4322: 4316: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4269:. 14 August 2021 4259: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4243:. 23 August 2017 4233: 4224: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4111: 4105: 4104: 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Barbarić 1111: 1105: 1102: 1081: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1041:Vatican Insider 966: 960: 957: 936: 932: 925: 900: 892:Tomislav Vlašić 888: 879: 874: 859: 848: 822:Tomislav Vlašić 795: 790: 784: 761: 691:Tomislav Vlašić 622: 596: 590: 587: 566: 562: 555: 471:Paškal Buconjić 464: 458: 414:Josip Broz Tito 402: 397: 381:Catholic Church 311:), also called 263: 260:Vicka Ivanković 254:Marija Pavlović 245:Ivan Dragičević 225:other locations 212: 191: 180: 179: 178: 173: 167: 164: 154: 141: 126: 115: 109: 106: 95: 80: 76: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6897: 6895: 6887: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6856: 6855: 6849: 6848: 6846: 6845: 6832: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6803: 6797: 6795: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6775:René Laurentin 6772: 6767: 6762: 6756: 6754: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6730: 6728: 6724: 6723: 6716: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6700: 6698: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6684: 6683: 6676: 6669: 6661: 6655: 6654: 6645: 6636: 6625: 6624:External links 6622: 6620: 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(2001). 5619: 5613: 5598: 5592: 5579: 5573: 5560: 5554: 5541: 5535: 5522: 5513: 5500: 5494: 5479: 5473: 5456: 5450: 5437: 5431: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5384: 5369: 5354: 5339: 5324: 5312: 5308:Garrison 2012b 5300: 5283: 5262: 5250: 5243: 5223: 5211: 5209:, p. 163. 5199: 5184: 5164: 5138: 5127: 5113: 5093: 5075: 5050: 5024: 5009: 4998:. 28 July 2009 4983: 4958: 4951: 4931: 4913: 4911:, p. 166. 4901: 4899:, p. 168. 4889: 4887:, p. 240. 4877: 4875:, p. 122. 4865: 4850: 4838: 4826: 4808: 4796: 4781: 4766: 4761:Catholic Stand 4751: 4736: 4724: 4704: 4702:, p. 115. 4692: 4690:, p. 113. 4677: 4665: 4650: 4638: 4626: 4611: 4609:, p. 155. 4599: 4579: 4567: 4563:Laurentin 1994 4555: 4538: 4526: 4522:Garrison 2012a 4511: 4492: 4480: 4455: 4432: 4420: 4408: 4396: 4381: 4343: 4332: 4329:, May 12, 2019 4317: 4306: 4280: 4254: 4225: 4209: 4198:. 23 July 2018 4183: 4172:. 21 July 2018 4157: 4132: 4106: 4080: 4059: 4047: 4032: 4017: 3996: 3981: 3974: 3956: 3949: 3928: 3921: 3898: 3891: 3871: 3849: 3823: 3821:, p. 251. 3811: 3796: 3789: 3766: 3759: 3730: 3719: 3708: 3690: 3679: 3677:, p. 256. 3667: 3665:, p. 257. 3655: 3631: 3629:, p. 283. 3616: 3601: 3594: 3574: 3563:. 21 July 2018 3543: 3518: 3507:Ncregister.com 3493: 3468: 3438: 3412: 3387: 3383:Tornielli 2017 3358: 3344: 3330: 3315: 3304: 3279: 3256: 3244: 3233: 3218: 3206: 3194: 3192:, p. 162. 3182: 3180:, p. 161. 3157: 3136: 3124: 3112: 3110:, p. 160. 3095: 3076: 3064: 3052: 3037: 3022: 3007: 2995: 2983: 2968: 2956: 2944: 2925: 2910: 2908:, pp. 77. 2898: 2886: 2875: 2868: 2843: 2831: 2809: 2802: 2782: 2775: 2748: 2741: 2721: 2710: 2695: 2688: 2668: 2661: 2628: 2626:, p. 356. 2616: 2614:, p. 325. 2604: 2587: 2556: 2554:, p. 164. 2544: 2542:, p. 264. 2532: 2517: 2505: 2493: 2491:, p. 153. 2481: 2466: 2447: 2445:, p. 110. 2435: 2433:, p. 155. 2423: 2398: 2372: 2346: 2324: 2296: 2279: 2267:www.vatican.va 2253: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2185:Tomislav Ivčić 2180: 2177: 2176: 2175: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2145: 2133: 2121:, narrated by 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2104: 2090: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2034: 2019: 2001: 1980: 1977: 1922:René Laurentin 1903: 1900: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1813: 1810: 1745: 1742: 1737: 1734: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1671: 1668: 1646:Laureen Murphy 1605: 1602: 1578: 1575: 1565:Maria Valtorta 1505: 1502: 1462: 1459: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1413: 1410: 1384: 1383: 1368:. Discuss and 1355: 1353: 1346: 1340: 1337: 1286: 1283: 1251: 1248: 1154:Patrick Madrid 1113: 1112: 1097:. Discuss and 1084: 1082: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 998:Julián Herranz 968: 967: 952:. Discuss and 939: 937: 930: 924: 921: 899: 896: 887: 884: 878: 875: 873: 870: 866:Deutsche Welle 858: 855: 847: 844: 794: 791: 786:Main article: 783: 780: 760: 757: 706:Split-Makarska 598: 597: 582:. Discuss and 569: 567: 560: 554: 553:Initial events 551: 498:secular clergy 460:Main article: 457: 454: 450:Eastern Europe 408:, part of the 401: 398: 396: 393: 353:SFR Yugoslavia 313:Queen of Peace 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 264: 262: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 242: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 218: 214: 213: 210: 202: 201: 193: 192: 175: 174: 144: 142: 135: 128: 127: 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6896: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6861: 6859: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6833: 6830: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6808: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6792: 6786: 6785:Pavol Hnilica 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6751: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6731: 6729: 6727:Local bishops 6725: 6720: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6701: 6699: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6682: 6677: 6675: 6670: 6668: 6663: 6662: 6659: 6649: 6646: 6640: 6637: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6623: 6609: 6605: 6600: 6590:on 2015-06-11 6586: 6582: 6578: 6574: 6563: 6559: 6548: 6544: 6539: 6528:(in Croatian) 6527: 6526:Vjera i djela 6523: 6518: 6507: 6503: 6499: 6487: 6483: 6479: 6469: 6465: 6461: 6460: 6455: 6440: 6436: 6431: 6420: 6416: 6411: 6400: 6396: 6391: 6387: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6365: 6361: 6356: 6344: 6343: 6342:Jutarnji list 6338: 6334: 6323: 6320: 6315: 6303: 6299: 6295: 6283: 6282: 6277: 6273: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6240: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6209: 6204: 6193: 6189: 6185: 6173: 6169: 6165: 6153: 6149: 6144: 6133: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6111: 6107: 6102: 6091: 6087: 6082: 6071: 6067: 6062: 6050: 6049:The Spectator 6046: 6041: 6029: 6028: 6027:Die Tagespost 6023: 6018: 6017: 6013:News articles 6012: 6006:(1–2): 76–87. 6005: 6001: 6000: 5994: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5978: 5973: 5969: 5964: 5960: 5955: 5951: 5947: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5929: 5925: 5920: 5919: 5914: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5889:1-55725-009-X 5885: 5881: 5876: 5872: 5870:9781603447249 5866: 5862: 5857: 5853: 5851:9780525426899 5847: 5843: 5838: 5834: 5829: 5825: 5819: 5815: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5797: 5793: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5776: 5770: 5766: 5764:9789534862001 5760: 5756: 5752: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5727: 5725:9780674047891 5721: 5717: 5716: 5710: 5706: 5704:9780198718383 5700: 5696: 5695: 5689: 5685: 5683:9780192511140 5679: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5663: 5658: 5654: 5649: 5642: 5634: 5630: 5629: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5614:9781610171526 5610: 5606: 5605: 5599: 5595: 5589: 5585: 5580: 5576: 5574:9789004496224 5570: 5566: 5561: 5557: 5555:9780762304837 5551: 5547: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5528: 5523: 5519: 5514: 5510: 5506: 5501: 5497: 5495:9781498204736 5491: 5487: 5486: 5480: 5476: 5474:9789532225884 5470: 5466: 5462: 5457: 5453: 5451:9780226021508 5447: 5443: 5438: 5434: 5432:9789633862063 5428: 5424: 5419: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5400: 5396: 5393: 5388: 5385: 5381: 5378: 5373: 5370: 5366: 5363: 5358: 5355: 5351: 5350:medjugorje.hr 5348: 5343: 5340: 5336: 5333: 5328: 5325: 5322:, p. 31. 5321: 5316: 5313: 5309: 5304: 5301: 5297: 5292: 5290: 5288: 5284: 5281:, p. 49. 5280: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5263: 5260:, p. 74. 5259: 5254: 5251: 5246: 5244:0-7623-0483-9 5240: 5236: 5235: 5227: 5224: 5220: 5215: 5212: 5208: 5203: 5200: 5195: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5178: 5174: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5161:1-57392-680-9 5158: 5154: 5150: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5131: 5128: 5123: 5117: 5114: 5109: 5108: 5103: 5097: 5094: 5089: 5085: 5079: 5076: 5065: 5061: 5054: 5051: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5013: 5010: 4997: 4993: 4987: 4984: 4973: 4972:Vecernji list 4969: 4962: 4959: 4954: 4948: 4944: 4943: 4935: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4920: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4905: 4902: 4898: 4893: 4890: 4886: 4881: 4878: 4874: 4869: 4866: 4861: 4854: 4851: 4848:, p. 98. 4847: 4842: 4839: 4835: 4830: 4827: 4822: 4815: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4800: 4797: 4792: 4785: 4782: 4779:, p. 37. 4778: 4773: 4771: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4755: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4740: 4737: 4733: 4728: 4725: 4714: 4708: 4705: 4701: 4696: 4693: 4689: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4675:, p. 34. 4674: 4669: 4666: 4663:, p. 33. 4662: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4642: 4639: 4636:, p. 20. 4635: 4630: 4627: 4623: 4618: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4603: 4600: 4595: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4580: 4576: 4571: 4568: 4565:, p. 19. 4564: 4559: 4556: 4552: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4536:, p. 29. 4535: 4530: 4527: 4523: 4518: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4484: 4481: 4469: 4465: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4430:, p. 25. 4429: 4424: 4421: 4418:, p. 24. 4417: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4400: 4397: 4394:, p. 36. 4393: 4388: 4386: 4382: 4377: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4344: 4341: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4310: 4307: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4281: 4268: 4264: 4258: 4255: 4242: 4238: 4232: 4230: 4226: 4222: 4219:17 May 2017, 4218: 4213: 4210: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4184: 4171: 4170:03 April 2017 4167: 4161: 4158: 4146: 4142: 4136: 4133: 4121: 4117: 4110: 4107: 4094: 4090: 4084: 4081: 4069: 4063: 4060: 4056: 4051: 4048: 4043: 4036: 4033: 4030:, p. 95. 4029: 4024: 4022: 4018: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4000: 3997: 3993: 3988: 3986: 3982: 3977: 3971: 3967: 3960: 3957: 3952: 3950:1-57918-330-1 3946: 3942: 3935: 3933: 3929: 3924: 3918: 3914: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3899: 3894: 3888: 3884: 3883: 3875: 3872: 3867: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3845: 3841: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3815: 3812: 3807: 3800: 3797: 3792: 3786: 3782: 3781: 3773: 3771: 3767: 3762: 3756: 3752: 3751: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3731: 3728: 3723: 3720: 3717: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3697: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3683: 3680: 3676: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3659: 3656: 3644: 3638: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3623: 3621: 3617: 3612: 3605: 3602: 3597: 3595:9780674047891 3591: 3587: 3586: 3578: 3575: 3562: 3558: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3544: 3533: 3529: 3522: 3519: 3508: 3504: 3497: 3494: 3483: 3482:Ncronline.org 3479: 3472: 3469: 3458: 3454: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3426: 3422: 3416: 3413: 3401: 3397: 3391: 3388: 3384: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3373: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3354: 3348: 3345: 3340: 3334: 3331: 3327: 3322: 3320: 3316: 3313: 3308: 3305: 3294:(in Croatian) 3293: 3289: 3283: 3280: 3276: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3237: 3234: 3231:, p. 77. 3230: 3225: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3210: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3195: 3191: 3186: 3183: 3179: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3164: 3162: 3158: 3155:, p. 67. 3154: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3134:, p. 89. 3133: 3128: 3125: 3122:, p. 43. 3121: 3116: 3113: 3109: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3093:, p. 66. 3092: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3056: 3053: 3050:, p. 64. 3049: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3035:, p. 81. 3034: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3020:, p. 42. 3019: 3014: 3012: 3008: 3005:, p. 80. 3004: 2999: 2996: 2992: 2987: 2984: 2979: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2960: 2957: 2953: 2948: 2945: 2942:, p. 83. 2941: 2936: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2926: 2923:, p. 84. 2922: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2902: 2899: 2896:, p. 75. 2895: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2879: 2876: 2871: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2839:Caldwell 2008 2835: 2832: 2829: 2828:9781000422399 2825: 2821: 2820: 2813: 2810: 2805: 2803:9781610171526 2799: 2795: 2794: 2786: 2783: 2778: 2772: 2768: 2767: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2744: 2742:9781498204736 2738: 2734: 2733: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2691: 2689:9781592765980 2685: 2681: 2680: 2672: 2669: 2664: 2662:9781610171526 2658: 2654: 2653: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2620: 2617: 2613: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2588: 2577:on 2011-09-27 2573: 2566: 2560: 2557: 2553: 2548: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2524: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2509: 2506: 2502: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2485: 2482: 2479:, p. 81. 2478: 2473: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2439: 2436: 2432: 2427: 2424: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2387: 2383: 2376: 2373: 2361: 2357: 2350: 2347: 2335: 2328: 2325: 2313: 2309: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2280: 2268: 2264: 2258: 2255: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2211: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2112: 2108:Documentaries 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2059: 2057: 2050: 2045: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2028: 2027:Massachusetts 2024: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1892: 1886: 1881: 1880:has written: 1879: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1831: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1774: 1766: 1758: 1754: 1752: 1743: 1741: 1736:Jelena Vasilj 1735: 1733: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1676: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1658: 1655: 1651: 1650:Massachusetts 1647: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1598:Krehin Gradac 1594: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1510: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1471: 1467: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1436: 1431: 1429: 1423: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1380: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1361: 1354: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1304: 1303:Camillo Ruini 1300: 1291: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1276: 1271: 1267: 1264: 1256: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1221: 1217: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182:Pavol Hnilica 1179: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1139:Pavol Hnilica 1136: 1135:frei erfunden 1130: 1128: 1119: 1109: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1090: 1083: 1074: 1073: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 994:Josip Bozanić 991: 987: 983: 982:Camillo Ruini 974: 964: 955: 951: 947: 945: 938: 929: 928: 922: 920: 917: 911: 907: 897: 895: 893: 885: 883: 876: 871: 869: 867: 863: 856: 854: 852: 845: 843: 839: 836: 833: 831: 827: 823: 818: 815: 808: 804: 799: 792: 789: 781: 779: 777: 772: 767: 758: 756: 753: 749: 745: 741: 736: 733: 732: 720: 716: 714: 710: 707: 702: 698: 694: 692: 686: 678: 670: 666: 663: 662: 656: 651: 646: 642: 640: 635: 631: 629: 615: 609: 604: 594: 585: 581: 577: 575: 568: 559: 558: 552: 550: 548: 543: 541: 537: 532: 531: 526: 522: 517: 514: 505: 501: 499: 495: 490: 488: 483: 481: 480:Pope Leo XIII 472: 468: 463: 455: 453: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 420: 415: 411: 407: 399: 394: 392: 390: 384: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 362: 356: 354: 350: 347:teenagers in 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 321:Kraljica mira 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 294: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 273: 270: 266: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 243: 241: 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Retrieved 6607: 6592:. Retrieved 6585:the original 6580: 6566:. Retrieved 6550:. Retrieved 6546: 6530:. Retrieved 6525: 6509:. Retrieved 6505: 6490:. Retrieved 6485: 6471:. Retrieved 6467: 6443:. Retrieved 6438: 6422:. Retrieved 6419:Vatican News 6418: 6402:. Retrieved 6399:Vatican News 6398: 6383: 6367:. Retrieved 6363: 6347:. Retrieved 6340: 6325:. Retrieved 6321: 6306:. Retrieved 6301: 6286:. Retrieved 6279: 6264:. Retrieved 6259: 6247: 6231:. Retrieved 6226: 6212:. Retrieved 6196:. Retrieved 6194:. 2020-03-18 6191: 6176:. Retrieved 6172:Angelus News 6171: 6156:. Retrieved 6151: 6135:. Retrieved 6129: 6113:. Retrieved 6109: 6093:. Retrieved 6089: 6073:. Retrieved 6069: 6053:. Retrieved 6048: 6032:. Retrieved 6025: 6003: 5997: 5980: 5976: 5967: 5958: 5949: 5945: 5936: 5932: 5923: 5905: 5901: 5898:Žanić, Pavao 5879: 5860: 5841: 5832: 5813: 5804: 5800: 5791: 5778: 5774: 5754: 5750: 5741: 5737: 5714: 5693: 5673: 5661: 5652: 5641:the original 5632: 5627: 5603: 5583: 5564: 5545: 5526: 5517: 5508: 5504: 5484: 5464: 5460: 5441: 5422: 5394: 5387: 5372: 5364: 5362:Glasnik mira 5357: 5349: 5347:Glasnik mira 5342: 5334: 5327: 5320:Kutleša 2001 5315: 5303: 5296:Kutleša 2001 5279:Kutleša 2001 5253: 5233: 5226: 5219:Maunder 2016 5214: 5207:Maunder 2016 5202: 5187: 5172: 5167: 5152: 5149:Nickell, Joe 5130: 5116: 5105: 5096: 5087: 5078: 5067:. Retrieved 5063: 5053: 5041:. Retrieved 5036: 5027: 5018: 5012: 5000:. Retrieved 4986: 4975:. Retrieved 4971: 4961: 4941: 4934: 4926:The Guardian 4925: 4909:Maunder 2016 4904: 4897:Maunder 2016 4892: 4885:Apolito 2005 4880: 4873:Kutleša 2001 4868: 4859: 4853: 4841: 4834:Kutleša 2001 4829: 4820: 4799: 4790: 4784: 4777:Kutleša 2001 4760: 4754: 4745: 4739: 4732:Kutleša 2001 4727: 4716:. Retrieved 4707: 4695: 4688:Kutleša 2001 4673:Kutleša 2001 4668: 4661:Kutleša 2001 4641: 4629: 4622:Kutleša 2001 4607:Herrero 1999 4602: 4593: 4575:Kutleša 2001 4570: 4558: 4551:Kutleša 2001 4534:Kutleša 2001 4529: 4507:Kutleša 2001 4483: 4472:. Retrieved 4470:. 2020-03-18 4467: 4458: 4428:Kutleša 2001 4423: 4416:Kutleša 2001 4411: 4404:Kutleša 2001 4399: 4392:Kutleša 2001 4375: 4335: 4326: 4320: 4309: 4297:. Retrieved 4292: 4283: 4271:. Retrieved 4267:Vatican News 4266: 4257: 4245:. Retrieved 4240: 4220: 4212: 4200:. Retrieved 4195: 4186: 4174:. Retrieved 4169: 4160: 4150:19 September 4148:. Retrieved 4144: 4135: 4125:19 September 4123:. Retrieved 4119: 4109: 4097:. 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