60:
44:
322:, a salient in the French defensive lines along the Belgian border. The isolated area was one of the "New Fronts" to the west of the main Maginot Line, created to defend against the increased threat of a German advance through Belgium. The New Front positions suffered from restricted funding, as well as discontinuity in the fortification lines. Large distances between fortifications compared to earlier portions of the Line made mutual support between
67:
462:
under the command of
Captain Aubert comprised 316 men and 8 officers of the 155th Fortress Infantry Regiment. The units were under the umbrella of the 2nd Army, Army Group 1. The Casernement de Montmédy provided peacetime above-ground barracks and support services to Chesnois and other fortifications
497:
were ordered to withdraw the night of 10–11 June to straighten French lines, and to avoid La Ferté's fate. The fortifications' arms and infrastructure were sabotaged before they were abandoned. Evacuation was complete by 12 June. The German 169th
Infantry Division advanced to take possession of
314:
The site was approved in 1934. Work by the contractor
Bringer & Tondu began in 1934 at a cost of 37 million francs. A planned second phase was to add a second artillery block. The rise in tensions between France and Germany in the late 1930s prevented the second phase from being pursued.
567:
as the preferred term for the
Maginot positions, in preference to "fort", a term usually reserved for older fortifications with passive defensives in the form of walls and ditches. The literal translation of
521:
The site is abandoned and stripped, but is sealed to access. Most surface elements remain accessible. The interior is a refuge for bats and is not accessible. It is reported to be dangerous to enter.
490:
on 17–18 May 1940. Chesnois ceased fire during a French counterattack late on the 18th and did not resume firing. La Ferté's garrison was killed and the position was lost on the 19th.
59:
1195:
1688:
379:: infantry block with one GFM-B cloche, one GFM-B/observation cloche, one AM cloche, one twin machine gun embrasure and one JM/AC47 embrasure.
1110:
1045:
298:. The position was sabotaged and abandoned by French forces that were ordered to retreat from the exposed position in June 1940 during the
338:
It is located in gently rolling open country. The underground galleries extend more than 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) from end to end.
545:
90:
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199:
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373:: infantry block with one GFM-B cloche, one AM cloche, one twin machine gun embrasure and one JM/AC47 embrasure.
43:
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1430:
1612:
402:
The fortification's drain extends 365 metres (1,198 ft) from Block 7 and serves as an emergency exit.
1139:
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436:: Double block with two JM/AC47 embrasures, two JM embrasures, two AM cloches and two GFM-B cloches.
412:: Double block with two JM/AC47 embrasures, two JM embrasures, two AM cloches and two GFM-B cloches.
1435:
1286:
1271:
1248:
487:
442:: Double block with two JM/AC47 embrasures, two JM embrasures, one AM cloche and two GFM-B cloches.
354:
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418:: Single block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure, two AM cloches and two GFM-B cloches.
1579:
1523:
1490:
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1387:
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1314:
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430:: Single block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure, two AM cloches and one GFM-B cloche.
424:: Single block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure, two AM cloches and one GFM-B cloche.
1397:
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277:
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392:(unbuilt)': artillery block with one GFM-B cloche and one retractable twin 75mm gun turret.
1607:
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1309:
1164:
477:
for a broader discussion of the events of 1940 in the Montmédy sector of the
Maginot Line.
405:
A number of small blockhouses are associated with
Chesnois, as well as several casemates:
248:
1445:
1425:
1402:
1334:
535:
281:
353:, a retractable mixed arms turret, one twin machine gun embrasure and one machine gun/
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261:
25:
954:
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385:: artillery block with one GFM-B cloche and one retractable twin 75mm gun turret.
1651:
1220:
346:
398:: mixed entry block with two GFM-B cloches and one twin machine gun embrasure
105:
92:
513:
had been stripped by the
Germans, and again after the war by scrap dealers.
364:
350:
1157:
576:
is a large fortification with a significant artillery component, while a
1173:
269:
1024:
Fortress France: The
Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
665:
Fortress France: The
Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
34:
1125:
1036:
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., Jancovič-Potočnik, A. and Lang, P.
1177:
697:
Puelinckx, Jean; Aublet, Jean-Louis; Mainguin, Sylvie (2010).
667:. Westport, CT: Praeger Security International. p. 13.
629:
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques (2003).
599:
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques (2001).
572:
in the sense of a fortification in
English is "work." A
284:. It possesses six combat blocks. It is located between
912:
910:
633:(in French). Histoire & Collections. p. 75.
603:(in French). Histoire & Collections. p. 52.
1660:
1644:
1621:
1593:
1555:
1537:
1499:
1411:
1343:
1295:
1262:
1229:
1211:
1101:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1084:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1067:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1050:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
318:Chesnois is one of four positions in the so-called
230:
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198:
186:
181:
163:
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147:
142:
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126:
121:
84:
18:
486:, Chesnois provided covering fire to its neighbor
1103:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5.
1086:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3.
1069:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2.
1052:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1.
363:: infantry block with one GFM-B cloche and one
1126:Fort du Chénois, gros fort de la ligne Maginot
631:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3
601:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1
1189:
563:English-language sources use the French term
8:
1196:
1182:
1174:
624:
622:
620:
178:
15:
1105:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009.
1088:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1071:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1054:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001.
886:
884:
882:
66:
663:Kaufmann, J.E.; Kaufmann, H.W. (2006).
591:
556:
218:155th Fortress Infantry Regiment (RIF)
953:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
859:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
832:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
805:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
778:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
751:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
724:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
247:
7:
349:, one GFM-B/observation cloche, one
48:Entrance block in 2015 with displays
1038:The Maginot Line: History and Guide
446:None of these are connected to the
1022:Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W.
893:"Gros ouvrage (G.O.) de Thonnelle"
546:Czechoslovak border fortifications
505:The area saw no action during the
14:
1668:Defensive Organization of Corsica
1012:Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003.
531:List of all works on Maginot Line
502:in the salient on 13 June 1940.
159:Concrete, steel, deep excavation
65:
58:
42:
1501:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
1297:Fortified Sector of the Crusnes
1595:Fortified Sector of the Vosges
1345:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1213:Fortified Sector of the Escaut
580:is smaller, with lighter arms.
347:automatic rifle cloche (GFM-B)
1:
1539:Fortified Sector of the Sarre
509:of 1944. The interior of the
493:In June the garrisons of the
482:In the initial stages of the
306:is now abandoned and sealed.
1689:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
1623:Fortified Sector of Haguenau
1557:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
1264:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
1231:Fortified Sector of Maubeuge
955:"Vélosnes (gros ouvrage de)"
475:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
351:grenade launcher cloche (LG)
266:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
207:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
895:(in French). darkplaces.org
699:"Chenois (gros ouvrage du)"
1710:
1413:Fortified Sector of Boulay
434:Casemate de Thonne-le-Thil
345:: infantry block with one
276:lies between the towns of
210:└─Tête du Pont de Montmédy
1149:Chenois (gros ouvrage du)
1026:, Stackpole Books, 2006.
1010:The Maginot Line 1928-45.
959:Index de la Ligne Maginot
943:Mary, Tome 3, pp. 189-190
934:Mary, Tome 3, pp. 165-179
865:Index de la Ligne Maginot
838:Index de la Ligne Maginot
811:Index de la Ligne Maginot
784:Index de la Ligne Maginot
757:Index de la Ligne Maginot
730:Index de la Ligne Maginot
703:Index de la Ligne Maginot
53:
41:
31:
23:
861:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 7"
834:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 5"
807:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 4"
780:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 3"
753:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 2"
726:"Chenois (go du) Bloc 1"
495:Tête de Pont de Montmédy
458:The 1940 manning of the
416:Casemate de Sainte-Marie
320:Tête de Pont de Montmédy
1040:, Pen and Sword, 2011.
961:(in French). fortiff.be
867:(in French). fortiff.be
840:(in French). fortiff.be
813:(in French). fortiff.be
786:(in French). fortiff.be
759:(in French). fortiff.be
732:(in French). fortiff.be
705:(in French). fortiff.be
310:Design and construction
190:Large artillery work (
365:mixed arms (AM) cloche
1205:Maginot Line Ouvrages
1142:at alsacemaginot.com
1140:L'ouvrage du Chesnois
982:"Off the Beaten Path"
440:Casemate de Guerlette
245:French pronunciation:
1133:at lignemaginot.com
891:Wahl, J.-B. (2010).
653:Mary, Tome 3, p. 165
357:(JM/AC47) embrasure.
249:[uvʁaʒʃɛnwa]
106:49.57694°N 5.33333°E
1158:Ouvrage du Chesnois
1131:Ouvrage du Chesnois
925:Mary, Tome 3, p. 72
916:Mary, Tome 3, p. 74
498:Chesnois and other
422:Casemate de Sapogne
234:8 officers, 316 men
102: /
1645:Petit Maginot Line
1167:at wikimaginot.eu
1163:2016-04-06 at the
1008:Allcorn, William.
980:Donnell, Clayton.
450:or to each other.
428:Casemate de Christ
355:47mm anti-tank gun
127:Controlled by
1676:
1675:
1476:Coume Annexe Nord
1111:978-2-35250-127-5
1046:978-1-84884-068-3
517:Current condition
507:Lorraine Campaign
410:Casemate de Moiry
264:, located in the
252:), also known as
238:
237:
223:Number of blocks:
177:
176:
172:Lorraine Campaign
111:49.57694; 5.33333
1701:
1603:Grand-Hohékirkel
1486:Coume Annexe Sud
1431:Mont des Welches
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986:The Maginot Line
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484:Battle of France
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168:Battle of France
122:Site information
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1325:Bois-du-Four
1320:Mauvais-Bois
1305:Ferme Chappy
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203:└─sub-sector
192:Gros ouvrage
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164:Battles/wars
143:Site history
26:Maginot Line
1652:Alpine Line
1436:Michelsberg
1249:La Salmagne
1169:(in French)
1153:(in French)
1144:(in French)
1135:(in French)
1114:(in French)
1097:(in French)
1080:(in French)
1063:(in French)
330:Description
326:difficult.
109: /
85:Coordinates
1683:Categories
1580:Schiesseck
1524:Laudrefang
1491:Mottenberg
1421:Hackenberg
1388:Galgenberg
1378:Kobenbusch
1373:Bois-Karre
1315:Latiremont
1244:Bersillies
587:References
278:Montlibert
94:49°34′37″N
33:Northeast
1585:Otterbiel
1575:Simserhof
1565:Welschhof
1519:Einseling
1461:Bovenberg
1456:Berenbach
1282:Thonnelle
1239:Les Sarts
289:Thonnelle
268:, facing
231:Strength:
215:Regiment:
156:Materials
138:Abandoned
135:Condition
97:5°20′00″E
1631:Hochwald
1570:Rohrbach
1514:Bambesch
1451:Anzeling
1393:Sentzich
1383:Oberheid
1368:Soetrich
1363:Immerhof
1358:Molvange
1287:Vélosnes
1277:Chesnois
1272:La Ferté
1254:Boussois
1161:Archived
525:See also
500:ouvrages
324:ouvrages
296:La Ferté
24:Part of
1661:Corsica
1608:Lembach
1509:Kerfent
1466:Denting
1441:Hobling
1398:Métrich
1330:Bréhain
1310:Fermont
570:ouvrage
565:ouvrage
511:ouvrage
467:History
460:ouvrage
454:Manning
448:ouvrage
396:Block 7
390:Block 6
383:Block 5
377:Block 4
371:Block 3
361:Block 2
343:Block 1
304:ouvrage
274:ouvrage
270:Belgium
260:of the
256:, is a
1446:Bousse
1426:Coucou
1403:Billig
1335:Aumetz
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302:. The
272:. The
200:sector
130:France
35:France
1481:Coume
552:Notes
1107:ISBN
1090:ISBN
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