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348:, Immerhof also controlled the road and railway routes from Luxembourg, which pass in the immediate vicinity. In addition, Immerhof protected other Maginot works in the vicinity: the casemates of Kanfen, the infantry shelter of Stressling, the observation point and shelter of Hettange-Grande, and a number of nearby
387:
techniques, with no tunnelling, due to poor soil conditions. A high water table meant that the drinking water well was only 28 metres (92 ft) deep; no deep drain could be constructed under the galleries due to the shallow water table. The position was constructed entirely in reinforced concrete,
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has been maintained as a museum since 1975. It remains in a good state of preservation, a condition attributed to the unusual attention given to drainage of groundwater while the site was open to the sky for construction, something not possible in tunnelled positions.
359:
Built between 1930 and 1935, Immerhof saw little action. After a renovation for continued use after World War II, the position was sold to the nearby community of
Hettange-Grande in 1974 for use as a museum.
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as the preferred term for the
Maginot positions, in preference to "fort", a term usually reserved for older fortifications with passive defensives in the form of walls and ditches. The literal translation of
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Immerhof saw little action during 1940, at most seeing harassing fire, resulting in the death of
Corporal Andé Rabu on 14 June. German forces bypassed the area in the days leading up to the
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is located to the east, very close to
Soetrich, in a position to watch the main road to Luxembourg. It was equipped with an observation cloche and a GFM cloche. Just to the south is the
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or to each other. All were built by CORF. The
Casernement de Hettange-Grande provided peacetime above-ground barracks and support services to Immerhof and other
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through
Germany. Immerhof and many of the larger positions were renovated for further use. By 1953, Immerhof had become a part of the fortified
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consists of four closely grouped combat blocks. The underground barracks is arranged in a unique two-level configuration.
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533:. The Immerhof garrison, under the command of Captain Réquiston, surrendered to the German occupiers on 30 June 1940.
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in the main
Maginot Line often closely resembles a casemate, but is more lightly armed and can hold more occupants.
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as opposed to unreinforced mass concrete, causing a significant cost increase. It was named after a nearby farm.
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427:: Infantry block with one GFM cloche, one 81 mm mortar turret, four machine gun embrasures and one machine gun/
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Several other casemates, observatories and infantry shelters are located around
Soetrich, including
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372:), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency, in 1930. Work by the contractor Duval of
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490:: Subsurface shelter for two infantry sections and the quarter command post, two GFM cloches.
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for a broader discussion of the events of 1940 in the
Thionville sector of the Maginot Line.
462:. While in close proximity to Soetrich, these fortifications actually reported to Immerhof.
458:, which sheltered a section of infantry that supported the observatory and the flank of the
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began in 1931, and the position became operational in 1935, at a cost of 31 million francs.
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478:: Surface shelter for two infantry sections and a command post, with two GFM cloches.
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In the 1950s the French government became concerned about a possible invasion by the
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was abandoned. In 1974 the position was sold to
Hettange-Grande as a museum.
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is a large fortification with a significant artillery component, while a
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is an infantry shelter, sometimes underground or under earth cover. An
1057:
Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
305:
34:
267:
168th Fortress Infantry Regiment + 151st Position Artillery Regiment
1069:
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., Jancovič-Potočnik, A. and Lang, P.
1158:
699:
520:
553:
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753:
Puelinckx, Jean; Aublet, Jean-Louis; Mainguin, Sylvie (2010).
484:: Surface shelter for one infantry section, two GFM cloches.
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in the sense of a fortification in English is "work." A
441:, four machine gun embrasures and one JM/AC47 embrasure.
990:(in French). Association "Le Tiburce". Archived from
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1134:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1117:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1100:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1083:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
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370:Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées
1136:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5.
1119:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3.
1102:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2.
1085:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1.
778:
776:
421:and one machine gun turret, mirroring Block 1.
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615:English-language sources use the French term
368:The Immerhof farm site was surveyed by CORF (
8:
1040:La Ligne Maginot: Guide des Forts à Visiter,
472:: One observation cloche and one GFM cloche.
431:embrasure (JM/AC47), with an emergency exit.
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668:
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446:Casemates, observation points and shelters
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15:
1138:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009.
1121:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1104:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1087:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001.
700:"Site officiel de l'Ouvrage A10 Immerhof"
693:
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437:: Entry block with two GFM cloches, one
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1159:Official site, association "Le Tiburce"
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525:Immerhof entry with infantry obstacles
452:Observatoire de la Route du Luxembourg
900:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
846:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
819:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
723:"Infanteriewerk (P.O.) Immerhof- A10"
702:(in French). Association "Le Tiburce"
552:. After France's withdrawal from the
7:
1071:The Maginot Line: History and Guide
494:None of these are connected to the
1055:Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W.
988:"La Garnison et Plan de l'Ouvrage"
755:"Immerhofe (petit ouvrage A10 de)"
598:Czechoslovak border fortifications
556:integrated command structure, the
14:
1719:Defensive Organization of Corsica
1038:Degon, André; Zylberyng, Didier,
1028:Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003.
583:List of all works on Maginot Line
873:Puelinckx, Jean; et ale (2010).
308:. Located near the community of
177:Concrete, steel, deep excavation
65:
58:
42:
1552:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
1348:Fortified Sector of the Crusnes
1167:Immerhof (petit ouvrage A10 d')
470:Observatoire de Hettange-Grande
243:└─Sub-sector of Hettange-Grande
1750:World War II museums in France
1745:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1646:Fortified Sector of the Vosges
1396:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1264:Fortified Sector of the Escaut
947:"Festungsabschnitt Thionville"
632:is smaller, with lighter arms.
514:Fortified Sector of Thionville
456:Abri de la Route du Luxembourg
338:Fortified Sector of Thionville
240:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1:
1590:Fortified Sector of the Sarre
1042:Editions Ouest-France, 2014.
902:"Immerhof (po A10 de) Bloc 4"
875:"Immerhof (po A10 de) Bloc 3"
848:"Immerhof (po A10 de) Bloc 2"
821:"Immerhof (po A10 de) Bloc 1"
531:Second Armistice at Compiègne
336:frontier. It was part of the
1674:Fortified Sector of Haguenau
1608:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
1315:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
1282:Fortified Sector of Maubeuge
1216:Petit Ouvrage de l'Immerhof
949:(in German). darkplaces.org
725:(in German). darkplaces.org
417:: Infantry block with two
411:and one machine gun turret.
407:: Infantry block with two
383:to be built using entirely
312:, it is 7 km north of
48:Machine gun turret, Block 2
1771:
1464:Fortified Sector of Boulay
967:Kaufmann 2006, pp. 168-169
1207:Petit ouvrage du Immerhof
1059:, Stackpole Books, 2006.
1026:The Maginot Line 1928-45.
906:Index de la Ligne Maginot
879:Index de la Ligne Maginot
852:Index de la Ligne Maginot
825:Index de la Ligne Maginot
759:Index de la Ligne Maginot
283:193 enlisted + 5 officers
53:
41:
31:
23:
429:47 mm anti-tank gun
342:Fortified Region of Metz
296:, is one of the largest
225:Petit ouvrage - infantry
1073:, Pen and Sword, 2011.
908:(in French). fortiff.be
881:(in French). fortiff.be
854:(in French). fortiff.be
827:(in French). fortiff.be
761:(in French). fortiff.be
439:grenade launcher cloche
364:Design and construction
352:constructed during the
130:Town of Hettange-Grande
986:Richard, Jean-Michel.
698:Richard, Jean-Michel.
526:
476:Abri d'Hettange-Grande
379:Immerhof was the only
294:Ouvrage Ferme-Immerhof
1755:Môle de Rochonvillers
1256:Maginot Line Ouvrages
1200:at alsacemaginot.com
1198:L'ouvrage du Immerhof
1178:at Chemins de mémoire
782:Kaufmann 2011, p. 214
544:along with Molvange,
542:môle de Rochonvillers
524:
223:Small infantry work (
1209:at lignemaginot.com
1012:Kaufmann 2011, p.181
976:Mary, Tome 5, p. 171
926:Kaufmann 2006, p. 14
800:Kaufmann 2006, p. 20
681:Kaufmann 2006, p. 25
206:Commandant Réquiston
196:Garrison information
106:49.42508°N 6.13564°E
935:Mary, Tome 3, p. 91
791:Kaufmann 2006, p.13
743:Mary, Tome 1, p. 52
672:Mary, Tome 3, p. 90
488:Abri de l'Helmreich
102: /
1696:Petit Maginot Line
1191:at wikimaginot.eu
1187:2016-03-13 at the
1024:Allcorn, William.
994:on 26 October 2009
527:
482:Abri du Stressling
135:Controlled by
1727:
1726:
1527:Coume Annexe Nord
1218:at mablehome.com
1144:978-2-35250-127-5
1079:978-1-84884-068-3
1048:978-2-7373-6080-0
287:
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272:Number of blocks:
210:
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190:Lorraine Campaign
111:49.42508; 6.13564
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1654:Grand-Hohékirkel
1537:Coume Annexe Sud
1482:Mont des Welches
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292:, also known as
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215:Ouvrage Immerhof
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186:Battle of France
122:Site information
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1371:Mauvais-Bois
1356:Ferme Chappy
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256:Constructed:
248:Work number:
236:└─sub-sector
224:
182:Battles/wars
161:Site history
143:Open to
26:Maginot Line
1703:Alpine Line
1487:Michelsberg
1300:La Salmagne
1220:(in French)
1211:(in French)
1202:(in French)
1193:(in French)
1171:(in French)
1162:(in French)
1147:(in French)
1130:(in French)
1113:(in French)
1096:(in French)
1051:(in French)
945:Wahl, J.B.
721:Wahl, J.B.
538:Warsaw Pact
419:GFM cloches
409:GFM cloches
392:Description
350:blockhouses
109: /
85:Coordinates
1734:Categories
1631:Schiesseck
1575:Laudrefang
1542:Mottenberg
1472:Hackenberg
1439:Galgenberg
1429:Kobenbusch
1424:Bois-Karre
1366:Latiremont
1295:Bersillies
656:References
354:Phoney War
334:Luxembourg
314:Thionville
94:49°25′30″N
33:Northeast
1636:Otterbiel
1626:Simserhof
1616:Welschhof
1570:Einseling
1512:Bovenberg
1507:Berenbach
1333:Thonnelle
1290:Les Sarts
340:, in the
280:Strength:
264:Regiment:
259:1930-1935
203:commander
174:Materials
156:Preserved
153:Condition
97:6°08′08″E
1682:Hochwald
1621:Rohrbach
1565:Bambesch
1502:Anzeling
1444:Sentzich
1434:Oberheid
1419:Soetrich
1414:Immerhof
1409:Molvange
1338:Vélosnes
1328:Chesnois
1323:La Ferté
1305:Boussois
1185:Archived
1176:Immerhof
998:11 March
729:11 March
577:See also
500:ouvrages
326:Soetrich
322:Molvange
24:Part of
1712:Corsica
1659:Lembach
1560:Kerfent
1517:Denting
1492:Hobling
1449:Métrich
1381:Bréhain
1361:Fermont
912:8 March
885:8 March
858:8 March
831:8 March
765:8 March
706:8 March
622:ouvrage
617:ouvrage
570:ouvrage
558:ouvrage
550:Bréhain
506:History
496:ouvrage
460:ouvrage
435:Block 4
425:Block 3
415:Block 2
405:Block 1
398:ouvrage
381:ouvrage
332:to the
330:ouvrage
300:of the
201:Current
1497:Bousse
1477:Coucou
1454:Billig
1386:Aumetz
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306:France
233:sector
138:France
35:France
1532:Coume
953:3 May
604:Notes
374:Nancy
127:Owner
1140:ISBN
1123:ISBN
1106:ISBN
1089:ISBN
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1000:2010
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647:abri
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548:and
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
