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under the command of
Captain Gustave Cattiaux comprised 267 men and 8 officers of the 156th Fortress Infantry Regiment. The units were under the umbrella of both the 3rd and 4th Armies, Army Group 2. The Casernement de Zimming provided peacetime above-ground barracks and support services to
428:
Following the 15 June 1940 breakthrough by German forces through the Saar gap, the
Germans advanced along the rear of the Maginot Line. The German 167th Infantry Division approached Kerfent, Bambesch, Einseling and TĂ©ting on 19 June. On 21 June 1940 Laudrefang supported neighboring
433:
Einseling and Teting as they came under attack with an estimated 5000 81mm mortar rounds. The covering fire prevented the
Germans from taking either. The German infantry attacks were suspended in favor of an artillery barrage at Laudrefang, firing between 3000 and 3500 rounds at the
334:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches, one retractable twin machine gun turret, one twin machine gun embrasure, two 81mm mortar embrasures and one JM/AC47 anti-tank gun embrasure. The mortars are on a lower level, firing out of the ditch in front of the embrasures.
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Laudrefang comprises five infantry blocks. Blocks 1, 2 4 and 5 are linked by deep underground galleries, which also provide space for barracks, utilities and ammunition storage. The galleries are excavated at an average depth of up to 30 metres (98 ft).
511:
as the preferred term for the
Maginot positions, in preference to "fort", a term usually reserved for older fortifications with passive defenses in the form of walls and ditches. The literal translation of
282:), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency, and was approved for construction in August 1931. It was completed at a cost of 24 million francs by the contractor Générale des Travaux Publics. The
442:, the bombardment of Laudrefang was relatively ineffectual. While the concrete structure was badly damaged, it was not perforated, and the mortar turrets and cloches were not hit. The
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took effect on 25 June, when it surrendered. The machine gun turret at Block 3 was used for testing of shaped-charge munitions.
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would have included separate personnel and munitions entries, two 75mm gun turrets and a 135mm gun turret.
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387:: SIngle block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure, one GFM-A cloche and one GFM-A/B cloche.
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270:. Laudrefang is abandoned and flooded, and was heavily damaged by German bombardment in 1940.
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with fourteen blocks The project was scaled back, and Block 3 was not connected to the main
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After World War II, Laudrefang was in poor condition and was not chosen for renovation.
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381:: Armored block with one mortar cloche and one mortar cloche modified to AM standard.
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328:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches and one retractable twin machine gun turret.
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The lower levels of
Laudrefang are flooded by groundwater, and the entire
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is a large fortification with a significant artillery component, while a
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it successfully defended its neighbors against German attack during the
415:
for a broader discussion of the
Faulquemont sector of the Maginot Line.
255:
953:
Association de
Sauvegarde des Petits Ouvrages de Laudrefang et TĂ©ting
851:
Fortress France: The
Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
243:, the ouvrage consists of one infantry block, and is located between
34:
863:
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., JancoviÄŤ-PotoÄŤnik, A. and Lang, P.
298:
it mounted the heaviest armament in its sector, with 81mm mortars.
419:
370:
In addition to the connected combat blocks, a series of detached
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322:). The two-level block was heavily damaged by German shellfire.
612:
Puelinckx, Jean; Aublet, Jean-Louis; Mainguin, Sylvie (2010).
340:: Infantry/emergency exit block with two GFM cloches and one
516:
in the sense of a fortification in
English is "work." A
354:. The block and cloches show the marks of German attack.
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374:
and infantry shelters surround
Laudrefang, including
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928:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
911:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
894:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
877:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
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280:Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées
930:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5.
913:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3.
896:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2.
879:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1.
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586:
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507:English-language sources use the French term
350:: Infantry block with one GFM cloche and one
8:
607:
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438:. Compared to other German attacks on other
401:Laudrefang and other positions in the area.
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258:. Laudrefang was originally planned as a
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932:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009.
915:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
898:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
881:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001.
535:
500:
214:156th Fortress Infantry Regiment (RIF)
720:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
693:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
666:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
639:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
7:
424:Block 3 machine gun turret machinery
865:The Maginot Line: History and Guide
849:Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W.
490:Czechoslovak border fortifications
14:
1505:Defensive Organization of Corsica
986:Laudrefang (petit ouvrage A37 de)
839:Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003.
475:List of all works on Maginot Line
151:Concrete, steel, deep excavation
65:
58:
42:
1526:Fortified sector of Faulquemont
1338:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
1134:Fortified Sector of the Crusnes
758:"Festungsabschnitt Faulquemont"
413:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
278:The site was surveyed by CORF (
241:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
195:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
1432:Fortified Sector of the Vosges
1182:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1050:Fortified Sector of the Escaut
524:is smaller, with lighter arms.
379:Casemate des Quatre-Vents Nord
262:. With a heavy armament for a
1:
1376:Fortified Sector of the Sarre
448:Second Armistice at Compiègne
385:Casemate des Quatre-Vents Sud
316:automatic rifle cloches (GFM)
1460:Fortified Sector of Haguenau
1394:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
1101:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
1068:Fortified Sector of Maubeuge
342:grenade launcher cloche (LG)
286:was originally planned as a
760:(in German). darkplaces.org
722:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 5"
695:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 4"
668:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 3"
641:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 2"
614:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 1"
1547:
1250:Fortified Sector of Boulay
358:The unbuilt blocks of the
314:: Infantry block with two
853:, Stackpole Books, 2006.
837:The Maginot Line 1928-45.
726:Index de la Ligne Maginot
699:Index de la Ligne Maginot
672:Index de la Ligne Maginot
645:Index de la Ligne Maginot
618:Index de la Ligne Maginot
53:
41:
31:
23:
396:The 1940 manning of the
352:observation cloche (VDP)
995:L'ouvrage de Laudrefang
968:L'ouvrage du Laudrefang
867:, Pen and Sword, 2011.
728:(in French). fortiff.be
701:(in French). fortiff.be
674:(in French). fortiff.be
647:(in French). fortiff.be
620:(in French). fortiff.be
274:Design and construction
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366:Casemates and shelters
178:Small artillery work (
1042:Maginot Line Ouvrages
977:ouvrage de Laudrefang
970:at alsacemaginot.com
590:Kaufmann 2006, p. 172
423:
979:at lignemaginot.com
823:Mary, Tome 5, p. 163
814:Mary, Tome 5, p. 155
805:Mary, Tome 3, p. 210
796:Mary, Tome 3, p. 223
787:Mary, Tome 3, p. 212
778:Mary, Tome 3, p. 205
746:Mary, Tome 3, p. 111
578:Mary, Tome 3, p. 114
560:Kaufmann 2006, p. 20
551:Kaufmann 2006, p. 13
198:└─Steinbesch/Zimming
106:49.08936°N 6.64803°E
599:Mary, Tome 2 p. 117
542:Mary, Tome 1, p. 52
446:survived until the
222:8 officers, 267 men
102: /
48:Block 5 with cloche
1482:Petit Maginot Line
1004:at wikimaginot.eu
1000:2016-10-06 at the
958:2011-10-27 at the
835:Allcorn, William.
426:
239:. Located in the
231:is a lesser work (
229:Ouvrage Laudrefang
170:Ouvrage Laudrefang
127:Controlled by
73:Ouvrage Laudrefang
19:Ouvrage Laudrefang
1513:
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1313:Coume Annexe Nord
938:978-2-35250-127-5
873:978-1-84884-068-3
457:Current condition
226:
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165:
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111:49.08936; 6.64803
1538:
1440:Grand-Hohékirkel
1323:Coume Annexe Sud
1268:Mont des Welches
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237:Maginot Line
232:
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203:Work number:
191:└─sub-sector
179:
156:Battles/wars
135:Site history
26:Maginot Line
1489:Alpine Line
1273:Michelsberg
1086:La Salmagne
1006:(in French)
990:(in French)
981:(in French)
972:(in French)
963:(in French)
941:(in French)
924:(in French)
907:(in French)
890:(in French)
756:Wahl, J.B.
302:Description
140:In use
109: /
85:Coordinates
1520:Categories
1417:Schiesseck
1361:Laudrefang
1328:Mottenberg
1258:Hackenberg
1225:Galgenberg
1215:Kobenbusch
1210:Bois-Karre
1152:Latiremont
1081:Bersillies
531:References
94:49°05′22″N
33:Northeast
1422:Otterbiel
1412:Simserhof
1402:Welschhof
1356:Einseling
1298:Bovenberg
1293:Berenbach
1119:Thonnelle
1076:Les Sarts
372:casemates
254:, facing
248:Einseling
235:) of the
219:Strength:
211:Regiment:
148:Materials
143:Abandoned
97:6°38′53″E
1468:Hochwald
1407:Rohrbach
1351:Bambesch
1288:Anzeling
1230:Sentzich
1220:Oberheid
1205:Soetrich
1200:Immerhof
1195:Molvange
1124:VĂ©losnes
1114:Chesnois
1109:La Ferté
1091:Boussois
998:Archived
956:Archived
469:See also
440:ouvrages
431:ouvrages
24:Part of
1498:Corsica
1445:Lembach
1346:Kerfent
1303:Denting
1278:Hobling
1235:MĂ©trich
1167:Bréhain
1147:Fermont
514:ouvrage
509:ouvrage
463:ouvrage
444:ouvrage
436:ouvrage
405:History
398:ouvrage
392:Manning
348:Block 5
338:Block 4
332:Block 3
326:Block 2
312:Block 1
292:ouvrage
256:Germany
1283:Bousse
1263:Coucou
1240:Billig
1172:Aumetz
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764:27 May
732:2 June
705:2 June
678:2 June
651:2 June
624:2 June
252:Teting
188:sector
130:France
35:France
1318:Coume
496:Notes
934:ISBN
917:ISBN
900:ISBN
883:ISBN
869:ISBN
855:ISBN
841:ISBN
766:2010
734:2010
707:2010
680:2010
653:2010
626:2010
411:See
320:AC47
250:and
1058:Eth
206:A37
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