Knowledge

Ouvrage Laudrefang

Source đź“ť

60: 421: 44: 67: 400:
under the command of Captain Gustave Cattiaux comprised 267 men and 8 officers of the 156th Fortress Infantry Regiment. The units were under the umbrella of both the 3rd and 4th Armies, Army Group 2. The Casernement de Zimming provided peacetime above-ground barracks and support services to
428:
Following the 15 June 1940 breakthrough by German forces through the Saar gap, the Germans advanced along the rear of the Maginot Line. The German 167th Infantry Division approached Kerfent, Bambesch, Einseling and TĂ©ting on 19 June. On 21 June 1940 Laudrefang supported neighboring
433:
Einseling and Teting as they came under attack with an estimated 5000 81mm mortar rounds. The covering fire prevented the Germans from taking either. The German infantry attacks were suspended in favor of an artillery barrage at Laudrefang, firing between 3000 and 3500 rounds at the
334:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches, one retractable twin machine gun turret, one twin machine gun embrasure, two 81mm mortar embrasures and one JM/AC47 anti-tank gun embrasure. The mortars are on a lower level, firing out of the ditch in front of the embrasures. 306:
Laudrefang comprises five infantry blocks. Blocks 1, 2 4 and 5 are linked by deep underground galleries, which also provide space for barracks, utilities and ammunition storage. The galleries are excavated at an average depth of up to 30 metres (98 ft).
511:
as the preferred term for the Maginot positions, in preference to "fort", a term usually reserved for older fortifications with passive defenses in the form of walls and ditches. The literal translation of
282:), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency, and was approved for construction in August 1931. It was completed at a cost of 24 million francs by the contractor Générale des Travaux Publics. The 442:, the bombardment of Laudrefang was relatively ineffectual. While the concrete structure was badly damaged, it was not perforated, and the mortar turrets and cloches were not hit. The 59: 1032: 1525: 937: 872: 90: 489: 1504: 920: 903: 886: 858: 844: 757: 447: 450:
took effect on 25 June, when it surrendered. The machine gun turret at Block 3 was used for testing of shaped-charge munitions.
1337: 1133: 1100: 1025: 412: 240: 194: 1431: 1181: 1049: 1375: 474: 187: 1459: 1393: 1067: 1439: 997: 1249: 1018: 318:, one twin machine gun embrasure (JM), two 81mm mortar embrasures and one machine gun/anti-tank gun embrasure (JM/ 1312: 1322: 1267: 967: 1449: 362:
would have included separate personnel and munitions entries, two 75mm gun turrets and a 135mm gun turret.
1530: 1472: 1307: 1189: 1383: 1161: 1156: 1141: 387:: SIngle block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure, one GFM-A cloche and one GFM-A/B cloche. 1272: 1123: 1108: 1085: 976: 955: 319: 1416: 1327: 1257: 1224: 1214: 1209: 1151: 1080: 1234: 1166: 1421: 1411: 1401: 1365: 1355: 1297: 1292: 1118: 1075: 933: 916: 899: 882: 868: 854: 840: 270:. Laudrefang is abandoned and flooded, and was heavily damaged by German bombardment in 1940. 247: 1467: 1406: 1350: 1287: 1229: 1219: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1113: 1090: 290:
with fourteen blocks The project was scaled back, and Block 3 was not connected to the main
267: 159: 1444: 1345: 1302: 1277: 1146: 1001: 959: 453:
After World War II, Laudrefang was in poor condition and was not chosen for renovation.
294:. A second phase was to connect it, and to provide a separate entrance block. Even as a 1282: 1262: 1239: 1171: 479: 251: 1519: 1317: 484: 381:: Armored block with one mortar cloche and one mortar cloche modified to AM standard. 1041: 985: 420: 236: 25: 328:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches and one retractable twin machine gun turret. 721: 694: 667: 640: 613: 1488: 1057: 994: 351: 315: 105: 92: 341: 43: 461:
The lower levels of Laudrefang are flooded by groundwater, and the entire
520:
is a large fortification with a significant artillery component, while a
371: 1010: 266:
it successfully defended its neighbors against German attack during the
415:
for a broader discussion of the Faulquemont sector of the Maginot Line.
255: 953:
Association de Sauvegarde des Petits Ouvrages de Laudrefang et TĂ©ting
851:
Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
243:, the ouvrage consists of one infantry block, and is located between 34: 863:
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., JancoviÄŤ-PotoÄŤnik, A. and Lang, P.
298:
it mounted the heaviest armament in its sector, with 81mm mortars.
419: 370:
In addition to the connected combat blocks, a series of detached
1014: 322:). The two-level block was heavily damaged by German shellfire. 612:
Puelinckx, Jean; Aublet, Jean-Louis; Mainguin, Sylvie (2010).
340:: Infantry/emergency exit block with two GFM cloches and one 516:
in the sense of a fortification in English is "work." A
354:. The block and cloches show the marks of German attack. 952: 374:
and infantry shelters surround Laudrefang, including
1497: 1481: 1458: 1430: 1392: 1374: 1336: 1248: 1180: 1132: 1099: 1066: 1048: 928:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. 911:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. 894:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. 877:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. 218: 210: 202: 186: 174: 169: 155: 147: 139: 134: 126: 121: 84: 18: 280:Commission d'Organisation des RĂ©gions FortifiĂ©es 930:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5. 913:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3. 896:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2. 879:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1. 1026: 586: 584: 507:English-language sources use the French term 350:: Infantry block with one GFM cloche and one 8: 607: 605: 438:. Compared to other German attacks on other 401:Laudrefang and other positions in the area. 1033: 1019: 1011: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 258:. Laudrefang was originally planned as a 166: 66: 15: 932:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009. 915:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003. 898:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003. 881:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001. 535: 500: 214:156th Fortress Infantry Regiment (RIF) 720:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010). 693:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010). 666:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010). 639:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010). 7: 424:Block 3 machine gun turret machinery 865:The Maginot Line: History and Guide 849:Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W. 490:Czechoslovak border fortifications 14: 1505:Defensive Organization of Corsica 986:Laudrefang (petit ouvrage A37 de) 839:Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003. 475:List of all works on Maginot Line 151:Concrete, steel, deep excavation 65: 58: 42: 1526:Fortified sector of Faulquemont 1338:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont 1134:Fortified Sector of the Crusnes 758:"Festungsabschnitt Faulquemont" 413:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont 278:The site was surveyed by CORF ( 241:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont 195:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont 1432:Fortified Sector of the Vosges 1182:Fortified Sector of Thionville 1050:Fortified Sector of the Escaut 524:is smaller, with lighter arms. 379:Casemate des Quatre-Vents Nord 262:. With a heavy armament for a 1: 1376:Fortified Sector of the Sarre 448:Second Armistice at Compiègne 385:Casemate des Quatre-Vents Sud 316:automatic rifle cloches (GFM) 1460:Fortified Sector of Haguenau 1394:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach 1101:Fortified Sector of MontmĂ©dy 1068:Fortified Sector of Maubeuge 342:grenade launcher cloche (LG) 286:was originally planned as a 760:(in German). darkplaces.org 722:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 5" 695:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 4" 668:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 3" 641:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 2" 614:"Laudrefang (po de) Bloc 1" 1547: 1250:Fortified Sector of Boulay 358:The unbuilt blocks of the 314:: Infantry block with two 853:, Stackpole Books, 2006. 837:The Maginot Line 1928-45. 726:Index de la Ligne Maginot 699:Index de la Ligne Maginot 672:Index de la Ligne Maginot 645:Index de la Ligne Maginot 618:Index de la Ligne Maginot 53: 41: 31: 23: 396:The 1940 manning of the 352:observation cloche (VDP) 995:L'ouvrage de Laudrefang 968:L'ouvrage du Laudrefang 867:, Pen and Sword, 2011. 728:(in French). fortiff.be 701:(in French). fortiff.be 674:(in French). fortiff.be 647:(in French). fortiff.be 620:(in French). fortiff.be 274:Design and construction 425: 366:Casemates and shelters 178:Small artillery work ( 1042:Maginot Line Ouvrages 977:ouvrage de Laudrefang 970:at alsacemaginot.com 590:Kaufmann 2006, p. 172 423: 979:at lignemaginot.com 823:Mary, Tome 5, p. 163 814:Mary, Tome 5, p. 155 805:Mary, Tome 3, p. 210 796:Mary, Tome 3, p. 223 787:Mary, Tome 3, p. 212 778:Mary, Tome 3, p. 205 746:Mary, Tome 3, p. 111 578:Mary, Tome 3, p. 114 560:Kaufmann 2006, p. 20 551:Kaufmann 2006, p. 13 198:└─Steinbesch/Zimming 106:49.08936°N 6.64803°E 599:Mary, Tome 2 p. 117 542:Mary, Tome 1, p. 52 446:survived until the 222:8 officers, 267 men 102: /  48:Block 5 with cloche 1482:Petit Maginot Line 1004:at wikimaginot.eu 1000:2016-10-06 at the 958:2011-10-27 at the 835:Allcorn, William. 426: 239:. Located in the 231:is a lesser work ( 229:Ouvrage Laudrefang 170:Ouvrage Laudrefang 127:Controlled by 73:Ouvrage Laudrefang 19:Ouvrage Laudrefang 1513: 1512: 1313:Coume Annexe Nord 938:978-2-35250-127-5 873:978-1-84884-068-3 457:Current condition 226: 225: 165: 164: 111:49.08936; 6.64803 1538: 1440:Grand-HohĂ©kirkel 1323:Coume Annexe Sud 1268:Mont des Welches 1035: 1028: 1021: 1012: 1007: 991: 982: 973: 964: 942: 925: 908: 891: 824: 821: 815: 812: 806: 803: 797: 794: 788: 785: 779: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 753: 747: 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 717: 711: 710: 708: 706: 690: 684: 683: 681: 679: 663: 657: 656: 654: 652: 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 609: 600: 597: 591: 588: 579: 576: 561: 558: 552: 549: 543: 540: 525: 505: 268:Battle of France 167: 160:Battle of France 122:Site information 117: 116: 114: 113: 112: 107: 103: 100: 99: 98: 95: 69: 68: 62: 46: 37: 16: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1493: 1477: 1454: 1426: 1388: 1370: 1332: 1244: 1176: 1128: 1095: 1062: 1044: 1039: 1005: 1002:Wayback Machine 989: 980: 971: 962: 960:Wayback Machine 949: 940: 923: 906: 889: 832: 827: 822: 818: 813: 809: 804: 800: 795: 791: 786: 782: 777: 773: 763: 761: 755: 754: 750: 745: 741: 731: 729: 719: 718: 714: 704: 702: 692: 691: 687: 677: 675: 665: 664: 660: 650: 648: 638: 637: 633: 623: 621: 611: 610: 603: 598: 594: 589: 582: 577: 564: 559: 555: 550: 546: 541: 537: 533: 528: 506: 502: 498: 471: 459: 407: 394: 368: 304: 276: 245:petits ouvrages 197: 190: 110: 108: 104: 101: 96: 93: 91: 89: 88: 80: 79: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 70: 49: 32: 12: 11: 5: 1544: 1542: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1518: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1464: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1436: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1398: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1366:Ouvrage TĂ©ting 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1342: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1254: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1015: 1009: 1008: 992: 988:at fortiff.be 983: 974: 965: 948: 947:External links 945: 944: 943: 926: 909: 892: 875: 861: 847: 831: 828: 826: 825: 816: 807: 798: 789: 780: 771: 748: 739: 712: 685: 658: 631: 601: 592: 580: 562: 553: 544: 534: 532: 529: 527: 526: 499: 497: 494: 493: 492: 487: 482: 480:Siegfried Line 477: 470: 467: 465:is abandoned. 458: 455: 418: 417: 406: 403: 393: 390: 389: 388: 382: 367: 364: 356: 355: 345: 335: 329: 323: 303: 300: 275: 272: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 192: 184: 183: 176: 172: 171: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 86: 82: 81: 72: 71: 64: 63: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 29: 28: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1543: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1473:Schoenenbourg 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1308:Village Coume 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1190:Rochonvillers 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 987: 984: 978: 975: 969: 966: 961: 957: 954: 951: 950: 946: 939: 935: 931: 927: 922: 921:2-913903-88-6 918: 914: 910: 905: 904:2-908182-97-1 901: 897: 893: 888: 887:2-908182-88-2 884: 880: 876: 874: 870: 866: 862: 860: 859:0-275-98345-5 856: 852: 848: 846: 845:1-84176-646-1 842: 838: 834: 833: 829: 820: 817: 811: 808: 802: 799: 793: 790: 784: 781: 775: 772: 759: 752: 749: 743: 740: 727: 723: 716: 713: 700: 696: 689: 686: 673: 669: 662: 659: 646: 642: 635: 632: 619: 615: 608: 606: 602: 596: 593: 587: 585: 581: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 563: 557: 554: 548: 545: 539: 536: 530: 523: 522:petit ouvrage 519: 515: 510: 504: 501: 495: 491: 488: 486: 485:Atlantic Wall 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 472: 468: 466: 464: 456: 454: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 432: 422: 416: 414: 409: 408: 404: 402: 399: 391: 386: 383: 380: 377: 376: 375: 373: 365: 363: 361: 353: 349: 346: 343: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 317: 313: 310: 309: 308: 301: 299: 297: 296:petit ouvrage 293: 289: 285: 284:petit ouvrage 281: 273: 271: 269: 265: 264:petit ouvrage 261: 257: 253: 249: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:petit ouvrage 230: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 193: 189: 185: 181: 180:Petit ouvrage 177: 175:Type of work: 173: 168: 161: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 133: 129: 125: 120: 115: 87: 83: 61: 52: 45: 40: 36: 30: 27: 22: 17: 1531:Maginot Line 1450:Four-Ă -Chaux 1384:Haut-Poirier 1360: 1162:Bois-du-Four 1157:Mauvais-Bois 1142:Ferme Chappy 929: 912: 895: 878: 864: 850: 836: 830:Bibliography 819: 810: 801: 792: 783: 774: 762:. Retrieved 751: 742: 730:. Retrieved 725: 715: 703:. Retrieved 698: 688: 676:. Retrieved 671: 661: 649:. Retrieved 644: 634: 622:. Retrieved 617: 595: 556: 547: 538: 521: 518:gros ouvrage 517: 513: 508: 503: 462: 460: 452: 443: 439: 435: 430: 427: 410: 397: 395: 384: 378: 369: 360:gros ouvrage 359: 357: 347: 337: 331: 325: 311: 305: 295: 291: 288:gros ouvrage 287: 283: 279: 277: 263: 260:gros ouvrage 259: 244: 237:Maginot Line 232: 228: 227: 203:Work number: 191:└─sub-sector 179: 156:Battles/wars 135:Site history 26:Maginot Line 1489:Alpine Line 1273:Michelsberg 1086:La Salmagne 1006:(in French) 990:(in French) 981:(in French) 972:(in French) 963:(in French) 941:(in French) 924:(in French) 907:(in French) 890:(in French) 756:Wahl, J.B. 302:Description 140:In use 109: / 85:Coordinates 1520:Categories 1417:Schiesseck 1361:Laudrefang 1328:Mottenberg 1258:Hackenberg 1225:Galgenberg 1215:Kobenbusch 1210:Bois-Karre 1152:Latiremont 1081:Bersillies 531:References 94:49°05′22″N 33:Northeast 1422:Otterbiel 1412:Simserhof 1402:Welschhof 1356:Einseling 1298:Bovenberg 1293:Berenbach 1119:Thonnelle 1076:Les Sarts 372:casemates 254:, facing 248:Einseling 235:) of the 219:Strength: 211:Regiment: 148:Materials 143:Abandoned 97:6°38′53″E 1468:Hochwald 1407:Rohrbach 1351:Bambesch 1288:Anzeling 1230:Sentzich 1220:Oberheid 1205:Soetrich 1200:Immerhof 1195:Molvange 1124:VĂ©losnes 1114:Chesnois 1109:La FertĂ© 1091:Boussois 998:Archived 956:Archived 469:See also 440:ouvrages 431:ouvrages 24:Part of 1498:Corsica 1445:Lembach 1346:Kerfent 1303:Denting 1278:Hobling 1235:MĂ©trich 1167:BrĂ©hain 1147:Fermont 514:ouvrage 509:ouvrage 463:ouvrage 444:ouvrage 436:ouvrage 405:History 398:ouvrage 392:Manning 348:Block 5 338:Block 4 332:Block 3 326:Block 2 312:Block 1 292:ouvrage 256:Germany 1283:Bousse 1263:Coucou 1240:Billig 1172:Aumetz 936:  919:  902:  885:  871:  857:  843:  764:27 May 732:2 June 705:2 June 678:2 June 651:2 June 624:2 June 252:Teting 188:sector 130:France 35:France 1318:Coume 496:Notes 934:ISBN 917:ISBN 900:ISBN 883:ISBN 869:ISBN 855:ISBN 841:ISBN 766:2010 734:2010 707:2010 680:2010 653:2010 626:2010 411:See 320:AC47 250:and 1058:Eth 206:A37 1522:: 724:. 697:. 670:. 643:. 616:. 604:^ 583:^ 565:^ 1034:e 1027:t 1020:v 768:. 736:. 709:. 682:. 655:. 628:. 344:. 182:)

Index

Maginot Line
France

Ouvrage Laudrefang is located in France
49°05′22″N 6°38′53″E / 49.08936°N 6.64803°E / 49.08936; 6.64803
Battle of France
sector
Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
Maginot Line
Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
Einseling
Teting
Germany
Battle of France
automatic rifle cloches (GFM)
AC47
grenade launcher cloche (LG)
observation cloche (VDP)
casemates
Fortified Sector of Faulquemont

Second Armistice at Compiègne
List of all works on Maginot Line
Siegfried Line
Atlantic Wall
Czechoslovak border fortifications



Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑