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Obstetrics and gynaecology

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demonstrating they possess the knowledge and skills to potentially become certified OB-GYNs, they are then eligible to sit for the oral Certification Exam. Prior to the Certification Exam, residents must also gather a list of patient cases they've worked on throughout their residency in order to demonstrate their competence and experience in OB-GYN patient care.
2856: 1404: 1631:: the removal of a cyst that either has a solid appearance, larger than three inches in diameter, has the possibility to become cancerous, or causes a constant pain. Cysts can be removed without removing an ovary. Women who do not take birth control produce small cysts every other month but they can disappear on their own. 1389:
Postgraduate training programs for both fields are usually combined, preparing the practising obstetrician-gynecologist to be adept both at the care of female reproductive organs' health and at the management of pregnancy, although many doctors go on to develop subspecialty interests in one field or
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Of these, only the first four are truly recognized sub-specialties by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ABOG). The other subspecialties are recognized as informal concentrations of practice. To be recognized as a
1459:. They then must complete a two years of foundation training. After the first year of training is complete, trainees are eligible for full registration with the General Medical Council. After the foundation training is complete applicants take the Part 1 MRCOG examination administered by the 1595:(LEEP): a procedure to quickly remove abnormal vaginal tissue within the cervix. A local anesthetic and a solution to enhance the points of removal visually is administered during the process. There is a chance of experiencing watery, pinkish discharge, brownish discharge, and mild cramping. 1428:
In their fourth year of residency, with an affidavit from their director to confirm program completion, OB-GYN residents can choose whether to begin the board certification process by applying to take the ABOG Qualifying Exam, which is a written test. If residents pass the Qualifying Exam,
1417:(ABOG), which is responsible for issuing OB-GYN certifications in the United States, the first step to OB-GYN certification is completing medical school to receive an MD or DO degree. From there doctors must complete a four-year OB-GYN residency program approved by the 1619:(D&C): an out-patient procedure to open (dilate) the cervix to collect samples of endometrial tissue with a curette. A D&C can also be done to remove a fetus that was not passed naturally after a miscarriage or to induce an abortion. 1760: 1147: 1613:: is about a 4 cm implant that goes into the upper forearm. This implant releases birth control hormones into the body and can last up to three years. This type of birth control has a 99% success rate for pregnancy prevention. 1463:. There are an additional seven years of training after this, and two more exams (Part 2 and Part 3 MRCOG exams) which adds up to nine years total minimum in training, although some trainees may take longer. 1432:
Residents then sit for the three-hour oral exam at ABOG's test center, and if they pass the exam they become "board certified" OB-GYNs. Since 2013 at least 82% of all Certifying Exam examinees have passed.
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subspecialty, sometimes referred to as perinatology, that focuses on the medical and surgical management of high-risk pregnancies and surgery on the fetus with the goal of reducing morbidity and mortality.
1152: 1601:: a procedure that collects a tissue sample from the endometrium lining of the uterus. The sample is tested and checked under a microscope for abnormals cells or indicators of cancer. 1556: 2052: 1589:: If the results of a cervical cancer screening test, such as Pap smear or HPV test, are abnormal this more thorough examination of the cervix and vaginal tissues may be needed. 1560: 1418: 1302: 1274: 1607:
insertion: an intrauterine device that is T-shaped and is placed in the uterus through the cervix. It is a reversible contraceptive that can be done in a doctor's office.
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or equivalent certification. This portion typically takes five years. Following this, they are eligible for provisional registration with the
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Experienced OB-GYN professionals can seek certifications in sub-specialty areas, including maternal and fetal medicine. See
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Welcome to the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology Web Site: Certification of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
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This adds up to 11–14 years of education and practical experience. The first 7–9 years are general medical training.
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Gynecological oncology: a gynaecologic subspecialty focusing on the medical and surgical treatment of women with
1032: 883: 836: 177: 3093: 1625:: a surgery to close the fallopian tubes for the prevention of pregnancy. It is also known as "tying the tubes". 3510: 3088: 2566: 2488: 2483: 2403: 2163: 1837: 1261: 775: 553: 438: 3260: 4083: 3948: 3686: 3447: 3414: 3373: 3010: 2900: 2546: 2520: 1475: 1456: 1211: 1051: 318: 4202: 4018: 3583: 3462: 2955: 2138: 2086: 1616: 1407: 1117: 962: 820: 693: 558: 533: 475: 450: 293: 4197: 4053: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3822: 3775: 3770: 3738: 3558: 2789: 2675: 2648: 2621: 2573: 2527: 2222: 1915: 1440: 1097: 868: 668: 389: 4330: 4304: 4243: 4103: 3960: 3884: 3792: 3782: 3578: 3479: 3457: 3030: 2809: 2769: 2636: 2450: 2445: 2425: 2360: 2212: 1502: 1112: 1056: 523: 394: 384: 313: 308: 283: 261: 256: 4325: 4207: 4118: 4073: 3973: 3832: 3750: 3733: 3698: 3553: 3474: 3434: 3330: 3227: 3106: 3025: 2889: 2831: 2814: 2473: 2190: 1604: 528: 433: 413: 155: 2875: 1582:
There are many procedures that can be provided to people by OB/GYNs. Some procedures may include:
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and pronounced as five individual letters, even though it only represents two different words.
1383: 1355: 1339: 1027: 930: 846: 831: 379: 298: 122: 1501:: a gynaecologic subspecialty focusing on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of women with 4143: 3755: 3628: 3623: 3517: 3190: 3129: 2960: 2551: 2536: 2413: 2288: 2244: 1813: 1574:(ALSO), a short certification that equips them to better manage emergent OB/GYN situations. 374: 369: 4192: 3907: 3802: 3671: 3563: 3452: 3401: 3199: 3159: 2879: 2824: 2685: 2670: 2653: 2593: 2588: 2532: 2510: 2207: 2153: 2133: 1707: 1522: 1092: 925: 755: 715: 588: 508: 408: 401: 359: 241: 2064: 2057: 17: 1733: 4238: 4153: 3859: 3807: 3505: 3343: 3315: 3015: 3005: 2950: 2711: 2665: 2478: 2408: 2227: 1622: 1510: 1498: 1138: 939: 915: 851: 710: 698: 593: 538: 278: 221: 53: 130: 4319: 4248: 4138: 3927: 3902: 3654: 3495: 3409: 3222: 3171: 3149: 3053: 2794: 2583: 2578: 2440: 2380: 2283: 1526: 1180: 1087: 1041: 1017: 910: 770: 760: 603: 504: 465: 354: 187: 57: 1699: 4284: 3864: 3817: 3765: 3723: 3338: 2993: 2859: 2799: 2784: 2610: 2335: 2185: 2170: 2116: 1628: 979: 974: 703: 610: 573: 330: 199: 194: 4274: 3869: 3827: 3745: 3237: 3063: 3058: 2988: 2658: 2603: 2500: 2355: 2330: 2148: 1517: 1359: 969: 905: 735: 673: 620: 615: 460: 418: 303: 2746: 4279: 3797: 3719: 3598: 3393: 3275: 3217: 3181: 2936: 2631: 2598: 2370: 2320: 2305: 2300: 2293: 2278: 2268: 1676: 1586: 1543: 1479: 1351: 1343: 344: 266: 1425:(ERAS) match, there were 277 OB-GYN residency programs accepting applicants. 3389: 3068: 2932: 2819: 2561: 2556: 2420: 2398: 2273: 2237: 1641: 1539: 1347: 780: 625: 492: 482: 349: 335: 251: 3358: 1998:"Common GYN Procedures | Obstetrics & Gynecology | Springfield Clinic" 1891: 1148:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
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Examples of subspecialty training available to physicians in the US are:
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Additionally, physicians of other specialties may become trained in
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BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
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of the pelvic organs. Sometimes referred to by laypersons as "
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International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (FIGO)
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All doctors must first complete medical school and obtain a
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Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women
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American Osteopathic Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
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Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists
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1708:Merriam-Webster 1698: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1684: 1683: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1638: 1580: 1523:Family planning 1469: 1449: 1401: 1396: 1309: 1280: 1279: 1262:Family planning 1241: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1132: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1093:Gender equality 1077: 1069: 1068: 1063: 998: 944: 926:Cervical cancer 873: 813: 805: 804: 787: 756:Sex differences 740: 716:Forced marriage 685: 637: 589:Menstrual cycle 568: 509:Family planning 499: 445: 409:Maternal deaths 402:Postpartum care 360:Multiple births 242:Maternal health 236: 148: 138: 102: 91: 85: 82: 67: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4344: 4342: 4334: 4333: 4328: 4318: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4266: 4264: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4239:Health visitor 4236: 4230: 4228: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4184: 4182: 4175: 4169: 4168: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4154:Nonstress test 4151: 4146: 4141: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4088: 4087: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4070:Skin diseases 4068: 4067: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4043: 4042: 4041: 4036: 4028: 4027: 4026: 4021: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3938: 3932: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3889: 3887: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3860:Amniotic fluid 3856: 3854: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3808:Multiple birth 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3716: 3714: 3710: 3709: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3690: 3689: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3658: 3657: 3647: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3614:Bradley method 3610: 3608: 3601: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3535: 3533: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3514: 3513: 3506:Pregnancy test 3503: 3498: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3471: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3439: 3437: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3406: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3371: 3363: 3354: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3346: 3344:B-Lynch suture 3341: 3335: 3333: 3327: 3326: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3316:EXIT procedure 3313: 3308: 3302: 3300: 3294: 3293: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3280: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3252: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3204: 3202: 3193: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3174: 3169: 3168: 3167: 3157: 3152: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3139: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3132: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3115: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3098:Lung maturity 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3045: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3036: 3035: 3034: 3033: 3023: 3018: 3016:Nonstress test 3013: 3008: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2980: 2978: 2971: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2951:Pregnancy test 2947: 2945: 2944:Maternal tests 2941: 2940: 2930: 2928: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2905: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2892: 2882: 2872: 2862: 2852: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2829: 2828: 2827: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2766: 2764: 2763:Related topics 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2712:Medical school 2708: 2706: 2698: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2666:Sleep medicine 2663: 2662: 2661: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2639: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2613: 2608: 2607: 2606: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2530: 2525: 2524: 2523: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2486: 2479:Anesthesiology 2476: 2471: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2409:Neuroradiology 2406: 2395: 2393: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2352: 2350: 2346:Obstetrics and 2342: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2297: 2296: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2261: 2259: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2230: 2228:Trauma surgery 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2199: 2198: 2191:Otolaryngology 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2130: 2128: 2119: 2117:subspecialties 2107: 2106: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2045: 2044:External links 2042: 2041: 2040: 2034: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2013: 1989: 1967: 1956: 1944:Health Careers 1931: 1907: 1883: 1871:Health Careers 1853: 1829: 1802: 1788:. 2021-01-11. 1773: 1749: 1720: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1632: 1626: 1623:Tubal ligation 1620: 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1579: 1576: 1548: 1547: 1537: 1534: 1520: 1514: 1511:female urology 1496: 1489: 1483: 1468: 1467:Subspecialties 1465: 1448: 1447:United Kingdom 1445: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1384:women's health 1311: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1300: 1293: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1184: 1183: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1142: 1141: 1139:United Nations 1133: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1025: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 991: 986: 985: 984: 983: 982: 967: 966: 965: 955: 949: 946: 945: 943: 942: 940:Ovarian cancer 937: 936: 935: 934: 933: 923: 916:Uterine cancer 913: 908: 902: 899: 898: 888: 887: 875: 874: 872: 871: 866: 861: 860: 859: 852:Sexual assault 849: 844: 839: 834: 828: 825: 824: 814: 811: 810: 807: 806: 801: 800: 797: 796: 793: 792: 789: 788: 786: 785: 784: 783: 773: 768: 763: 758: 752: 749: 748: 739: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 711:Child marriage 708: 707: 706: 701: 699:Clitoridectomy 690: 687: 686: 684: 683: 678: 677: 676: 666: 660: 657: 656: 646: 645: 636: 635: 634: 633: 623: 618: 613: 608: 607: 606: 601: 594:Menstrual aids 591: 586: 580: 577: 576: 570: 569: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 539:Tubal ligation 536: 531: 526: 521: 515: 512: 511: 501: 500: 498: 497: 496: 495: 490: 480: 479: 478: 473: 468: 457: 454: 453: 447: 446: 444: 443: 442: 441: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 405: 404: 399: 398: 397: 392: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 342: 341: 340: 339: 338: 333: 323: 322: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 286: 281: 279:Antenatal care 276: 275: 274: 264: 259: 248: 245: 244: 238: 237: 235: 234: 229: 224: 222:Fallopian tube 219: 214: 209: 204: 203: 202: 197: 192: 191: 190: 174: 171: 170: 160: 159: 149: 144: 143: 140: 139: 134: 126: 125: 123:Women's health 119: 118: 104: 103: 64:of the subject 62:worldwide view 54:United Kingdom 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4343: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4306: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4296: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4249:Monthly nurse 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4229: 4225: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4170: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4139:Amniocentesis 4137: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4099:Vaginal flora 4097: 4095: 4092: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4071: 4069: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4044: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3990: 3989:Substance use 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3903:Fundal height 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3882: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3848: 3844: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3711: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3656: 3655:Preterm birth 3653: 3652: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3619:Hypnobirthing 3617: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3534: 3530: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3512: 3509: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3496:3D ultrasound 3494: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3432: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3410:Birth control 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3384: 3379: 3377: 3372: 3370: 3365: 3364: 3361: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3299: 3295: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3245: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3223:Symphysiotomy 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3173: 3172:Amnioinfusion 3170: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3150:Fetal surgery 3148: 3147: 3145: 3143:Interventions 3141: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3054:Amniocentesis 3052: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3040: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2985: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2968: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2926: 2921: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2907: 2906: 2903: 2891: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2871: 2863: 2861: 2853: 2851: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2833: 2830: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2795:Public health 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2775:Allied health 2773: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2699: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2584:Oral medicine 2582: 2580: 2579:Ophthalmology 2577: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2441:Cytopathology 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2422: 2419: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2381:Urogynecology 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2343: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2284:Endocrinology 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2252: 2246: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2092: 2090: 2085: 2083: 2078: 2077: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1990: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1945: 1941: 1935: 1932: 1921: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1854: 1843: 1839: 1833: 1830: 1819: 1815: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1739: 1735: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1686: 1678: 1672: 1669: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1528: 1527:contraception 1524: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1409: 1405: 1399:United States 1398: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1324:Obs and Gynae 1321: 1317: 1306: 1301: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1237: 1236: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1181:United States 1178: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1128: 1127: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1088:Disadvantaged 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1073: 1072: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1042:Urinary tract 1040: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1019: 1018:Mental health 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1005: 995: 992: 990: 987: 981: 978: 977: 976: 973: 972: 971: 968: 964: 961: 960: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 941: 938: 932: 929: 928: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 917: 914: 912: 911:Breast cancer 909: 907: 904: 903: 901: 900: 897: 893: 890: 889: 886: 885: 880: 870: 867: 865: 862: 858: 855: 854: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 829: 827: 826: 823: 822: 817: 809: 808: 782: 779: 778: 777: 774: 772: 771:Breast health 769: 767: 764: 762: 761:Sex education 759: 757: 754: 753: 751: 750: 747: 743: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 695: 692: 691: 682: 679: 675: 672: 671: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 659: 658: 655: 651: 648: 647: 644: 643:Sexual health 640: 632: 629: 628: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 605: 604:Sanitary pads 602: 600: 597: 596: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 581: 579: 578: 575: 571: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 514: 513: 510: 506: 505:Contraception 502: 494: 491: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 466:Childlessness 464: 463: 462: 459: 458: 456: 455: 452: 448: 440: 437: 436: 435: 434:Sterilization 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 403: 400: 396: 393: 391: 388: 387: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 355:Preterm birth 353: 351: 348: 347: 346: 343: 337: 334: 332: 329: 328: 327: 324: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 273: 270: 269: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 254: 253: 250: 249: 247: 246: 243: 239: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 201: 198: 196: 193: 189: 188:Clitoral hood 186: 185: 184: 181: 180: 179: 176: 175: 173: 172: 169: 165: 162: 161: 158: 157: 152: 147: 142: 141: 137: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 116: 115: 110: 109: 100: 97: 89: 79: 75: 71: 65: 63: 59: 58:United States 55: 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 3979:Hypertension 3966:Immunization 3949:in pregnancy 3865:Amniotic sac 3818:Silent birth 3761:Presentation 3724:Bishop score 3694:Obstetrician 3693: 3584:Interstitial 3511:home testing 3339:Hysterectomy 2994:Anomaly scan 2800:Rural health 2785:Nanomedicine 2345: 2336:Rheumatology 2267: / 2186:Hand surgery 2171:Neurosurgery 2066: 2058: 2025: 2018:Bibliography 2005:. 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Index

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Obstetrics & Gynecology (journal)
United Kingdom
United States
worldwide view
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a series
Women's health
Logo depicting women's health, symbol for female in red, with a blue staff entwined with a snake
Reproductive and sexual health
Reproductive health
Reproductive tract
External female genitalia
Clitoris
Clitoral hood
Labia minora
Labia majora
Vagina
Cervix
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Reproductive system disease
Maternal health
Pregnancy
Unintended pregnancy
Gravidity and parity

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