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and with the a. profunda cervicalis, a branch of the costocervical trunk. Thus, branches of the occipital artery participate in anastomosis between the external carotid and the subclavian artery, thereby providing
336:, and the lower branch arises near the origin of the occipital artery before entering the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Occasionally, this branch arises directly from the external carotid artery.
900:
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369:: This is the largest branch. It descends on the posterior aspect of the neck, and divides into a superficial and deep portion. The superficial portion supplies the
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281:, and ascends in a tortuous course in the superficial fascia of the scalp, where it divides into numerous branches, which reach as high as the
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342:: supplies the back of the ear. In many specimens, this branch gives rise to the mastoid branch, which supplies the
1537:
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It then changes its course and runs vertically upward, pierces the fascia connecting the cranial attachment of the
1447:
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1177:
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1131:
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651:
354:. In other specimens, the mastoid artery is a branch of the occipital artery, rather than the auricular branch.
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967:
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259:
1303:
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and anastomoses with the ascending branch of the transverse cervical. The deep portion anastomoses with the
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1030:
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333:
251:
168:
242:, and passes horizontally backward, grooving the surface of the latter bone, being covered by the
42:
Superficial dissection of the right side of the neck, showing the carotid and subclavian arteries.
520:
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920:
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374:
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1585:
Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's
Anatomy (1918)
1167:
235:
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The artery passes superoposteriorly deep to the posterior belly of the
78:
30:
The arteries of the face and scalp. (Occipital visible at center left.)
230:
It next ascends to the interval between the transverse process of the
148:
613:
347:
200:
crosses artery superficially as the nerve passes posteroanteriorly.
25:
578:
http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_47/47-2.HTM
216:
94:
82:
188:(some 2 cm distal to the origin of the external carotid artery).
563:
at The
Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
63:
586:
184:
The occipital artery arises from (the posterior aspect of) the
328:: This branch divides into upper and lower branches in the
332:. The upper branch accompanies the accessory nerve to the
494:
Gray's
Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
407:
The internal carotid and vertebral arteries. Right side.
167:
that provides arterial supply to the back of the scalp,
1552:
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419:The nerves of the scalp, face, and side of neck.
171:muscles, and deep muscles of the back and neck.
598:
431:Side of neck, showing chief surface markings.
8:
386:Its terminal portion is accompanied by the
1420:
1337:
1096:
925:
639:
630:
605:
591:
583:
525:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
36:
24:
497:(42th ed.). New York. p. 586.
1559:
478:
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518:
486:
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459:This article incorporates text in the
146:
15:
7:
14:
360:: supplies the dura mater in the
1562:
453:
436:
424:
412:
400:
306:Muscular branches: supply the
1:
1590:Arteries of the head and neck
1481:deep branch / dorsal scapular
1055:artery of the pterygoid canal
1274:Recurrent artery of Heubner
1026:posterior superior alveolar
467:of the 20th edition of
443:Lateral head anatomy detail
1621:
1538:Supreme Intercostal artery
1035:anterior superior alveolar
657:sternocleidomastoid branch
326:Sternocleidomastoid branch
225:hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
198:hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
1229:Circulus arteriosus major
1064:posterior septal branches
988:to muscles of mastication
543:Anatomy of the Human Body
491:Standring, Susan (2020).
141:
35:
23:
1304:Anterior temporal branch
1300:Inferior terminal branch
1296:Superior terminal branch
260:rectus capitis lateralis
1310:posterior communicating
1068:posterior lateral nasal
388:greater occipital nerve
362:posterior cranial fossa
258:, and resting upon the
221:accessory nerve (CN XI)
209:internal carotid artery
186:external carotid artery
165:external carotid artery
57:External carotid artery
1270:anterior communicating
380:collateral circulation
279:sternocleidomastoideus
244:sternocleidomastoideus
143:Anatomical terminology
1605:Cardiovascular system
1288:anterolateral central
573:Diagram at stchas.edu
1511:scapular anastomosis
1486:scapular anastomosis
1278:Orbitofrontal artery
540:Gray, Henry (1918).
295:superficial temporal
268:semispinalis capitis
192:Course and relations
1600:Human head and neck
1595:Otorhinolaryngology
1525:costocervical trunk
1468:transverse cervical
1416:thyrocervical trunk
1163:posterior ethmoidal
1041:descending palatine
963:accessory meningeal
815:sternocleidomastoid
695:pharyngeal branches
690:posterior meningeal
667:cricothyroid branch
367:Descending branches
334:sternocleidomastoid
291:posterior auricular
283:vertex of the skull
252:longissimus capitis
196:At its origin, the
169:sternocleidomastoid
163:is a branch of the
100:arteria occipitalis
1476:superficial branch
1458:glandular branches
1448:ascending cervical
1433:inferior laryngeal
1315:anterior choroidal
1158:anterior ethmoidal
901:anterior auricular
895:zygomatico-orbital
755:ascending palatine
672:glandular branches
652:superior laryngeal
217:vagus nerve (CN X)
205:digastricus muscle
1550:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1519:
1518:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1292:Prefrontal artery
1172:lateral palpebral
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:
968:inferior alveolar
953:superior tympanic
939:anterior tympanic
886:transverse facial
751:cervical branches
700:inferior tympanic
662:infrahyoid branch
504:978-0-7020-7707-4
394:Additional images
352:mastoid air cells
264:obliquus superior
207:. It crosses the
157:
156:
152:
1612:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1425:inferior thyroid
1421:
1342:vertebral artery
1338:
1261:Circle of Willis
1178:medial palpebral
1132:caroticotympanic
1097:
1045:greater palatine
949:middle meningeal
926:
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457:
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375:vertebral artery
371:trapezius muscle
358:Meningeal branch
340:Auricular branch
330:carotid triangle
248:splenius capitis
161:occipital artery
149:edit on Wikidata
40:
28:
19:Occipital artery
16:
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1492:
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1215:short posterior
1205:central retinal
1145:
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1049:lesser palatine
1018:pterygopalatine
1011:
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891:middle temporal
872:
845:post. auricular
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782:superior labial
777:inferior labial
773:facial branches
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682:asc. pharyngeal
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723:dorsal lingual
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1195:dorsal nasal
1187:supraorbital
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1031:infraorbital
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853:stylomastoid
806:
786:nasal septum
772:
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728:deep lingual
644:sup. thyroid
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301:Distribution
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112:A12.2.05.030
99:
1234:hypophysial
1016:3rd part /
977:2nd part /
929:1st part /
256:digastricus
89:Identifiers
1579:Categories
1453:pharyngeal
1443:esophageal
1383:cerebellar
1147:ophthalmic
1074:pharyngeal
1001:masseteric
931:mandibular
835:descending
733:sublingual
718:suprahyoid
513:1201341621
449:References
344:dura mater
312:stylohyoid
297:arteries.
287:anastomose
1359:posterior
1350:meningeal
1142:cavernous
997:pterygoid
979:pterygoid
921:maxillary
868:occipital
863:auricular
858:stapedial
830:auricular
825:occipital
820:meningeal
807:occipital
767:glandular
763:submental
759:tonsillar
521:cite book
308:digastric
289:with the
277:with the
275:trapezius
175:Structure
1438:tracheal
1401:cerebral
1363:anterior
1242:inferior
1238:superior
1223:anterior
1183:terminal
1168:lacrimal
1101:cervical
957:petrosal
911:parietal
614:Arteries
566:parotid4
465:page 556
322:muscles.
316:splenius
234:and the
75:Supplies
1569:Anatomy
1373:pontine
1369:basilar
1211:ciliary
1119:petrous
906:frontal
796:angular
710:lingual
616:of the
561:lesson4
238:of the
79:Occiput
48:Details
1555:Portal
1355:spinal
1127:Vidian
1007:buccal
743:facial
511:
501:
473:(1918)
350:, and
348:diploe
318:, and
266:, and
262:, the
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635:ECA
626:CCA
131:FMA
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